Leica Geosystems CS15, GS10, CS10, TS15, GS15 Technical Reference Manual
...
Version 3.0
English
Leica Viva Series
Technical Reference Manual
Introduction
Purchase Congratulations on the purchase of a Leica SmartWorx Viva instrument.
)
Product identification The type and serial number of your product are indicated on the type plate.
Symbols The symbols used in this manual have the following meanings:
Trademarks • Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and
To use the product in a permitted manner, please refer to the detailed safety directions in
the CS10/CS15 User Manual, the GS10/GS15 User Manual and the TS11/TS15 User
Manual.
Enter the type and serial number in your manual and always refer to this information when
you need to contact your agency or Leica Geosystems authorised service workshop.
Type: _______________
Serial No.: _______________
Type Description
)
other countries
• CompactFlash and CF are trademarks of SanDisk Corporation
• Bluetooth is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc.
• SD is a trademark of the SD Card Association
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Important paragraphs which must be adhered to in practice as they enable
the product to be used in a technically correct and efficient manner.
Viva Series, Introduction 2
Validity of this manual • This manual applies to SmartWorx Viva. For the Lite version of SmartWorx Viva, some
functionality described in this manual is not available.
• This manual applies to the Leica Viva Series. Differences between GPS and TPS are
marked and described.
Available
documentation
Name Description/Format
CS10/CS15 User
Manual
GS10/GS15 User
Manual
TS11/TS15 User
Manual
Name Description/Format
Viva GNSS Getting
Started Guide
Viva TPS Getting
Started Guide
All instructions required to operate the product to a basic
level are contained in the User Manual. Provides an overview
of the product together with technical data and safety direcÂtions.
All instructions required to operate the product to a basic
level are contained in the User Manual. Provides an overview
of the product together with technical data and safety direcÂtions.
All instructions required in order to operate the product to a
basic level are contained in the User Manual. Provides an
overview of the product together with technical data and
safety directions.
Describes the general working of the product in standard use.
Intended as a quick reference field guide.
Describes the general working of the product in standard use.
Intended as a quick reference field guide.
99
99
99
99
99
Viva Series, Introduction 3
Name Description/Format
Viva Series TechÂnical Reference
Manual
Refer to the following resources for all Leica Viva Series documentation/software:
•the SmartWorx Viva DVD
• https://myworld.leica-geosystems.com
Overall comprehensive guide to the product and application
functions. Included are detailed descriptions of special softÂware/hardware settings and software/hardware functions
intended for technical specialists.
9
Viva Series, Introduction 4
Table of Contents
In this manual Chapter Page
1 Configurable Keys
1.1 Hot Keys 33
1.2 Favourites Key 35
2 TPS Settings
2.1 Leica TPS Favourites 37
2.2 Check Point 41
2.3 Joystick 44
2.4 Turn Instrument to Hz/V 46
2.5 Orientation With Compass 48
2.6 Using the Digital Camera 50
3 GPS Settings
3.1 Leica GPS Favourites 51
4Main Menu
4.1 Main Menu Functions 54
4.2 Go to Work! 56
4.3 Jobs & Data 58
4.4 Instrument 60
4.5 User 63
5 Jobs & Data - Jobs
5.1 Overview 65
5.2 Creating a New Job 66
33
37
51
54
65
Viva Series, Table of Contents 5
5.3 Job Properties and Editing a Job 76
5.4 Choosing a Job 84
5.5 Managing Job Codes 86
6 Jobs & Data - Data
6.1 Overview 90
6.2 Accessing Data Management 91
6.3 Point Management 96
6.3.1 Creating a New Point 96
6.3.2 Editing a Point 101
6.3.3 Mean Page 107
6.4 Line/Area Management 113
6.4.1 Overview 113
6.4.2 Creating a New Line/Area 114
6.4.3 Editing a Line/Area 120
6.5 Data Log 124
6.6 Point Sorting and Filters 126
6.6.1 Sorting and Filters for Points, Lines and Areas 126
6.6.2 Point, Line and Area Code Filter 133
6.6.3 Stakeout Filter 135
90
7 Codelists
7.1 Overview 137
7.2 Accessing Codelist Management 138
7.3 Creating/Editing a Codelist 140
7.4 Managing Codes 142
7.4.1 Accessing Codes 142
Viva Series, Table of Contents 6
137
7.4.2 Creating/Editing a Code 144
7.5 Managing Code Groups 147
8 Coordinate Systems
8.1 Overview 149
8.2 Accessing Coordinate System Management 151
8.3 Coordinate Systems - Creating and Editing 153
8.4 Transformations 156
8.4.1 Accessing Transformation Management 156
8.4.2 Creating/Editing a Transformation 158
8.5 Ellipsoids 161
8.5.1 Accessing Ellipsoid Management 161
8.5.2 Creating/Editing an Ellipsoid 162
8.6 Projections 164
8.6.1 Accessing Projection Management 164
8.6.2 Creating/Editing a Projection 168
8.7 Geoid Models 170
8.7.1 Overview 170
8.7.2 Accessing Geoid Model Management 171
8.7.3 Creating a New Geoid Model from the Data Storage
Device / Internal Memory 173
8.8 CSCS Models 174
149
9 Jobs & Data - Import data
9.1 Overview 175
9.2 Importing Data in ASCII/GSI Format 178
9.3 Importing Data for RoadRunner 183
9.4 Importing Data in DXF Format 192
Viva Series, Table of Contents 7
175
10 Jobs & Data - Export & copy data
10.1 Overview 195
10.2 Exporting Data from a Job to a Custom ASCII Format 197
10.3 Exporting Data in DXF Format 199
10.4 Exporting Data in LandXML Format 205
10.5 Exporting Data in FBK/RW5/RAW Format 209
10.6 Copy Data Between Jobs 214
195
11 Instrument - TPS settings
11.1 Measure mode & target 217
11.1.1 Measure & Target Settings 217
11.1.2 Targets 221
11.1.3 Creating/Editing a Target 223
11.2 Prism search settings 225
11.3 Atmospheric corrections 230
11.4 Level bubble & compensator 234
11.5 Offsets & Quality Control 236
11.6 Lights / Lights & accessories 241
12 Instrument - GPS settings
12.1 RTK rover wizard 247
12.1.1 Overview 247
12.1.2 Creating a New RTK Profile 249
12.1.3 Loading an Existing RTK Profile 250
12.1.4 Editing an Existing RTK Profile 251
12.2 Satellite tracking 253
12.3 Antenna heights 260
Viva Series, Table of Contents 8
217
247
12.3.1 Rover Antenna Heights 260
12.3.2 Antennas 262
12.3.3 Creating/Editing an Antenna 264
12.4 Quality control 267
12.5 Raw data logging 278
13 Antenna Heights
13.1 Overview 282
13.2 Mechanical Reference Planes, MRP 284
13.3 Determining Antenna Heights 286
13.3.1 Pillar Setup 286
13.3.2 Tripod Setup 291
13.3.3 Pole Setup 293
13.4 SmartStation Setup 295
282
14 Instrument connections - GPS connection wizard
14.1 Starting the GPS Connection Wizard 297
14.2 Connection to GS10 /GS15 /GS08 /GS12 299
15 Instrument connections - TPS connection wizard
15.1 Starting the TPS Connection Wizard 302
15.2 Connection Using Cable 304
15.3 Connection Using Bluetooth 306
15.4 Connection Using Internal Radio 309
15.5 Connection To Leica Legacy and Third Party Total Stations 310
16 Instrument connections - CS connection wizard
16.1 Starting the CS Connection Wizard 314
Viva Series, Table of Contents 9
297
302
314
16.2 Connection Using TCPS 317
16.3 Connection Using Cable 319
17 Instrument connections - Internet wizard
321
18 Instrument connections - All other connections
18.1 Accessing Configuration Connections 323
18.2 CS Internet / GS Internet / TS Internet 325
18.3 GPS Rover / Base Sensor 330
18.4 ASCII Input 333
18.4.1 Configuration of an ASCII Input Connection 333
18.4.2 Configuration of a Command to the Device 337
18.5 GPS Hidden Pt 339
18.6 Export Job 348
18.7 RTK Rover 351
18.7.1 Configuration of a Rover Real-Time Connection 351
18.7.2 Configuration with Digital Cellular Phone and Radio 369
18.7.3 Configuration of GGA Message Sending for Reference
Network Applications 370
18.8 Base RTK 1 / Base RTK 2 373
18.8.1 Configuration of a Reference Real-Time Connection 373
18.9 NMEA 1 / NMEA 2 379
18.10 Remote (OWI) 389
18.11 Total Station 392
18.12 GSI Output 395
18.13 Field Controller Connection 404
18.14 GeoCom Connection 407
323
Viva Series, Table of Contents 10
19 Instrument connections - All other connections , Cntrl.. Key
19.1 Digital Cellular Phones 409
19.1.1 Overview 409
19.1.2 Configuring a GSM Connection 410
19.1.3 Configuring a CDMA Connection 414
19.2 Modems 418
19.3 Radios for GPS Real-Time 421
19.4 Radios for Remote Control 427
19.5 RS232 429
19.6 Internet 430
19.7 Configuring the Stations to Dial 435
19.7.1 Accessing Dial-up Connection List 435
19.7.2 Creating / Editing a Station to Dial 437
19.8 Configuring the Server to Connect 438
19.8.1 Accessing Server to Connect 438
19.8.2 Creating / Editing a Server 440
409
20 Configuration of Devices
20.1 Devices 443
20.1.1 Overview 443
20.1.2 Digital Cellular Phones 444
20.1.3 Modems 446
20.1.4 Radios for Real-Time 447
20.1.5 Radios for Remote Control 449
20.1.6 RS232 450
20.1.7 Hidden Point Measurement Devices 451
20.1.8 GPRS / Internet Devices 453
Viva Series, Table of Contents 11
443
20.2 Accessing Devices / GPRS Internet Devices 455
20.3 Creating/Editing a Device 458
21 Instrument - Instrument status info
21.1 Status Functions 462
21.2 Battery & memory 465
21.3 Satellite tracking 467
21.4 RTK data link status 472
21.5 Current GPS position 482
21.6 Raw data logging 485
21.7 Connection status 489
21.7.1 Connection Status 489
21.7.2 Internet 491
21.7.3 ASCII Input 492
21.7.4 RTK Data Link Status 494
21.7.5 Remote (OWI) 495
21.8 Internet connection status 497
21.9 TPS current station info 498
462
22 Instrument - Base settings
22.1 Satellite tracking 500
22.2 Base raw data logging 506
23 Instrument - TPS camera settings
24 User - Work settings
24.1 ID templates 510
24.1.1 Accessing ID Template Configuration 510
24.1.2 Creating/Editing an ID Template 515
Viva Series, Table of Contents 12
500
509
510
24.2 Coding & linework 519
24.3 My Survey Screen 524
24.4 Hot keys & favourites 533
25 Coding
25.1 Overview 536
25.2 Thematical Coding 540
25.2.1 Thematical Coding with Codelist 540
25.2.2 Thematical Coding without Codelist 545
25.3 Free Coding 546
25.3.1 Free Coding Using a Codelist 546
25.3.2 Free Coding with Direct Input 549
25.4 Quick Coding 550
25.5 SmartCodes 552
25.5.1 Overview 552
25.5.2 Configuring SmartCodes 553
25.5.3 Code Block 558
25.6 Code and Attribute Mismatch 562
25.6.1 Code Mismatch 562
25.6.2 Attribute Mismatch 564
536
26 Linework
26.1 Overview 566
26.2 Performing Linework using the Linework Field 568
26.3 Performing Linework with Thematical Coding 569
27 User - Working style wizard
27.1 Overview 575
Viva Series, Table of Contents 13
566
575
27.2 Accessing the Working Style Wizard 576
27.3 Choosing a Different Working Style 578
27.4 Creating a New Working Style 579
27.5 Editing a Working Style 580
28 User - System settings
28.1 Regional settings 582
28.2 SmartWorx options 593
28.3 Screen & audio 595
28.4 Admin settings 598
582
29 User - Tools & other utilities
29.1 Transfer user objects 601
29.2 Uploading System Files 604
29.3 Load licence keys 607
29.4 Field to office 610
29.5 Format memory devices 616
29.6 View contents of ASCII files 618
30 User - Check & Adjust
30.1 Overview 619
30.2 Details on Instrument Errors 622
30.3 Accessing the Check & Adjust Wizard 627
30.4 Combined Adjustment (l, t, i, c and ATR) 628
30.5 Tilting Axis Adjustment (a) 633
30.6 Compensator Adjustment (l, t) 638
30.7 Viewing the Current Values 642
30.8 Configuring Check & Adjust 643
Viva Series, Table of Contents 14
601
619
30.9 Adjusting the Circular Level of the Instrument and Tribrach 644
30.10 Adjusting the Circular Level of the Prism Pole 646
30.11 Inspecting the Laser Plummet of the Instrument 647
30.12 Servicing the Tripod 649
31 User - About Leica Viva
650
32 Camera & Imaging
32.1 Overview 652
32.2 Instrument - TPS camera settings 655
32.3 Taking an Image 659
32.3.1 Overview 659
32.3.2 Outside of Applications 660
32.3.3 Within Applications 663
32.3.4 Screenshot 668
32.4 Image Management 669
32.5 Sketching 674
32.5.1 Sketching on Images 674
32.5.2 Field Sketching 677
32.6 Exporting Images 679
33 TPS Functions
33.1 EDM 680
33.2 Prism Search Methods 681
33.2.1 Automatic aiming 681
33.2.2 PowerSearch 684
33.3 Follow Moving Prisms - Lock 686
33.4 RCS 688
Viva Series, Table of Contents 15
652
680
33.5 EGL 689
33.6 Illumination 691
33.7 Connection to Other Total Stations 692
33.7.1 Leica Legacy Total Stations 692
33.7.2 Topcon 694
33.7.3 Sokkia 695
33.7.4 Nikon 697
34 Calculator
34.1 Accessing the Calculator 699
34.2 Configuring the Calculator 700
34.3 Using the Calculator 702
34.3.1 RPN Mode 702
34.3.2 Standard Mode 704
34.3.3 Description of Softkeys 706
699
35 NTRIP via Internet
35.1 Configuring Access to the Internet 711
35.2 Using the NTRIP Service with a Real-Time Rover 716
36 MapView Interactive Display Feature
36.1 Overview 721
36.2 Accessing MapView 722
36.3 Configuring MapView 723
36.4 MapView Components 728
36.4.1 Screen Area 728
36.4.2 Keys, Softkeys and Toolbar 731
36.4.3 Point Symbols 734
Viva Series, Table of Contents 16
711
721
36.5 Selecting Points, Lines and Areas 735
36.6 Context Menu 737
36.7 Viewing Results 739
37 Applications - General
742
38 COGO
38.1 Overview 744
38.2 Accessing COGO 746
38.3 Configuring COGO 749
38.4 COGO Calculation - Inverse Method 756
38.4.1 Selecting the Inverse Method 756
38.4.2 Point to Point and Current Position to Point 760
38.4.3 Point to Line and Current Position to Line 764
38.4.4 Point to Arc and Current Position to Arc 769
38.5 COGO Calculation - Traverse Method 775
38.6 COGO Calculation - Intersection Method 783
38.6.1 Selecting the Intersection Method 783
38.6.2 Intersection with Double Bearing 789
38.6.3 Intersection with Double Distance 794
38.6.4 Intersection with Bearing - Distance 799
38.6.5 Intersection with By Points 804
38.6.6 Intersection with TPS Observation - TPS Observation 809
38.7 COGO Calculation - Line/Arc Calculations Method 812
38.7.1 Selecting the Line/Arc Method 812
38.7.2 Arc Calculation 819
38.7.3 Calculate Line Offset Point and Calculate Line Base Point 826
38.7.4 Segment an Arc 833
Viva Series, Table of Contents 17
744
38.7.5 Segment a Line 834
38.8 COGO Calculation - Area Division 836
38.8.1 Selecting the Division Method 836
38.8.2 Choosing an Area to be Divided 844
38.8.3 Dividing an Area 846
38.8.4 Results of the Area Division 849
38.9 COGO Calculation - Shift, Rotate & Scale 852
38.9.1 Selecting the Shift, Rotate & Scale Method and the Points
to be Moved 852
38.9.2 Manually Entered 861
38.9.3 Matching Points 869
38.10 Selecting a Result from Previous COGO Inverse Calculations 876
38.11 Modifying Values for Azimuths, Distances and Offsets 878
39 Determine Coordinate System
39.1 Overview 882
39.2 Selecting the Transformation Method 884
39.3 The Normal Method 889
39.3.1 Configuring the Normal Method 889
39.3.2 Determining a New Coordinate System 891
39.3.3 Modifying a Coordinate System 906
39.3.4 Matching Points: Selecting/ Editing a Pair of Matching
Points 907
39.3.5 Transformation Results for Onestep and Twostep 909
39.3.6 Transformation Results for Classic 3D 912
39.4 The One Point Localisation Method 915
39.4.1 Determining a New Coordinate System 915
39.4.2 Computing Required Azimuth 930
882
Viva Series, Table of Contents 18
39.4.3 Computing the Grid Scale Factor 932
39.4.4 Computing the Height Scale Factor 934
40 QuickGrid
40.1 Selecting the Transformation Method 936
40.2 Determining a New Coordinate System 942
936
41 Reference Line
41.1 Overview 948
41.2 Accessing Reference Line 955
41.3 Configuring Reference Line 959
41.4 Choosing Reference Lines/Arcs 969
41.4.1 Overview 969
41.4.2 Manually Entering a Reference Line/Arc 970
41.4.3 Selecting a Reference Line/Arc from the Job 974
41.4.4 Defining Reference Line/Arc Slopes 977
41.4.5 Defining Reference Line/Arc Shifts 981
41.5 Measuring to a Reference Line/Arc 986
41.6 Staking to a Reference Line/Arc 998
41.7 Gridstaking to a Reference Line/Arc 1005
41.8 Staking to Alignment 1015
41.8.1 Overview 1015
41.8.2 Accessing Staking an Alignment & Choosing an Alignment 1017
41.8.3 Stake Parameters 1020
41.8.4 Staking Operation 1023
41.8.5 Results of Stakeout 1028
Viva Series, Table of Contents 19
948
42 Reference Plane & Grid Scan
42.1 Overview 1030
42.2 Accessing Reference Plane & Grid Scan 1039
42.3 Creating a Reference Plane From Previously Stored Points 1041
42.4 Selecting a Reference Plane from a Job 1048
42.5 Configuring Reference Plane & Grid Scan 1049
42.6 Editing a Reference Plane 1053
42.7 Measuring Points to a Reference Plane 1058
42.8 Grid Scan on Plane 1061
42.9 Grid Scan on Surface 1068
1030
43 Roads - General
43.1 Overview 1072
43.2 Accessing Roads Applications 1076
43.3 Configuring Roads Applications 1080
43.3.1 Configuration Settings 1080
43.3.2 Road Stringline - Info Page 1107
43.3.3 Road Individual Stringline - Info Page 1111
43.3.4 Road Cross Slope - Info Page 1116
43.3.5 Road Manual Slope and Slope - Info Page 1122
43.3.6 Road Crown - Info Page 1128
43.3.7 Road Layer - Info Page 1133
43.3.8 Road DTM - Info Page 1138
43.3.9 Rail - Info Page 1140
43.3.10 Tunnel - Info Page 1144
43.3.11 Workflow for Height (aim to stake ht) 1147
43.4 Jobs & Design Data 1149
Viva Series, Table of Contents 20
1072
43.4.1 Choosing a Job 1149
43.4.2 Working with a DTM Job 1150
43.4.3 Design Data 1152
43.4.4 Viewing and Editing the Design Data 1157
43.5 Working with Shifts 1169
43.6 Tasks 1178
43.7 Understanding Terms and Expressions 1180
43.7.1 Road - Basic Terms 1180
43.7.2 Road - Horizontal and Vertical Geometry Elements 1182
43.7.3 Road - Basic Elements for Stake and Check Measurements 1183
43.7.4 Road - Stake Offset and Stake Height Difference 1187
43.7.5 Road - Chainage or Station Equations 1189
43.7.6 Road - Working Corridor 1192
43.7.7 Road - Extension of the Centreline 1194
43.7.8 Road/Rail - Working with Heights 1195
43.7.9 Rail - Working with a Single Track 1196
43.7.10 Rail - Working with Multiple Tracks 1199
43.7.11 Rail - Check Elements and Stakeout Elements 1201
43.7.12 Rail - Working with Offsets 1203
43.7.13 Tunnel - Basic Terms 1204
43.7.14 Tunnel - Elements for Stake Out and Check Measurements 1207
43.7.15 Tunnel - Shifts 1212
44 Roads - Alignment Editor
44.1 Basic Terms 1215
44.2 Starting Alignment Editor 1217
44.2.1 Accessing Alignment Editor 1217
1215
Viva Series, Table of Contents 21
44.2.2 Creating a New Alignment 1218
44.2.3 Modifying an Existing Alignment 1220
44.2.4 Importing Alignment Data 1222
44.2.5 Alignment Editor Menu 1225
44.3 Configuring Alignment Editor 1228
44.4 Edit Horizontal Alignments Using Elements 1232
44.4.1 Overview 1232
44.4.2 Editing the Start Point 1234
44.4.3 Inserting/Editing an Element in a Horizontal Alignment 1236
44.5 Edit Horizontal Alignments Using PIs 1247
44.5.1 Overview 1247
44.5.2 Inserting/Editing a PI in a Horizontal Alignment 1249
44.6 Edit Vertical Alignments Using Elements 1254
44.6.1 Overview 1254
44.6.2 Editing the Start Point 1255
44.6.3 Inserting/Editing an Element in a Vertical Alignment 1257
44.7 Edit Vertical Alignments Using PIs 1265
44.7.1 Overview 1265
44.7.2 Inserting/Editing a PVI in a Vertical Alignment 1266
44.8 Edit Cross Section Templates 1269
44.8.1 Overview 1269
44.8.2 Creating/Editing a Cross Section Template 1271
44.8.3 Add/Edit a Layer 1273
44.9 Edit Cross Section Assignments 1278
44.9.1 Overview 1278
44.9.2 Creating/Editing a Cross Section Assignment 1280
44.10 Edit Chainage Equation 1282
Viva Series, Table of Contents 22
44.10.1 Overview 1282
44.10.2 Creating/Editing a Chainage Equation 1283
44.11 Convert to RoadRunner job 1284
45 Roads - Road
45.1 Creating a New Road Job 1286
45.2 Defining the Work 1288
45.2.1 Defining the Method and the Task 1288
45.2.2 Selecting a Line 1299
45.2.3 Advanced Slope Settings 1302
45.2.4 Toggle Offsets Right/Left 1314
45.3 Staking/Checking the Road 1316
45.3.1 The Stake/Check Screen 1316
45.3.2 Measuring Points by Chainage and Offset 1325
45.3.3 Measuring Stringlines Relative to a Centreline 1327
45.3.4 Measuring Individual Stringlines without Centrelines 1329
45.3.5 Measuring Cross Slopes 1332
45.3.6 Measuring Manual Slopes and Design Slopes 1334
45.3.7 Measuring Road Crowns 1336
45.3.8 Measuring Road Layers 1338
45.3.9 Measuring Digital Terrain Models (DTM) 1339
45.4 The Tools Menu 1340
45.4.1 Overview 1340
45.4.2 Use heights from DTM 1341
45.4.3 Apply current chainage 1344
45.4.4 Get current angle to alignment 1345
45.4.5 Stake individual point 1347
1286
Viva Series, Table of Contents 23
45.4.6 Additional layer information 1348
45.4.7 Box / base definition 1350
45.4.8 Get current slope 1355
45.4.9 Manual Slope 1359
45.4.10 Reset slope to design 1360
45.4.11 Shift reference line 1361
45.4.12 Re-initialise search 1365
45.4.13 Stake intersection point 1367
46 Roads - Rail
46.1 Creating a New Rail Job 1373
46.1.1 Overview 1373
46.1.2 Installing all necessary Software 1375
46.1.3 Importing the Track Design with LEICA Geo Office 1376
46.1.4 Loading the Track Design onto the Instrument 1391
46.2 Defining the Work 1392
46.3 Staking/Checking the Track 1395
46.3.1 The Stake/Check Screen 1395
46.3.2 Offset Library 1411
46.3.3 Working with Pendular Displacements 1413
46.4 The Tools Menu 1414
46.4.1 Overview 1414
46.4.2 Use heights from DTM 1415
46.4.3 Apply current chainage 1418
46.4.4 Stake individual point 1419
46.4.5 Second point of cant 1420
1373
Viva Series, Table of Contents 24
47 Roads - Tunnel
47.1 Creating a New Tunnel Job 1422
47.1.1 Preparing Design Data 1422
47.1.2 Tunnel Centreline 1423
47.1.3 Design Profiles 1424
47.1.4 Data Transfer to Instrument 1427
47.2 Defining the Work 1428
47.3 Staking/Checking the Tunnel 1435
47.3.1 Overview 1435
47.3.2 Stake face 1451
47.3.3 Stake profile and Check profile 1457
47.3.4 Scan profile 1459
47.4 The Tools Menu 1465
47.4.1 Profile Viewer 1465
1422
48 Sets of Angles
48.1 Overview 1468
48.2 Sets of Angles 1471
48.2.1 Accessing Sets of Angles 1471
48.2.2 Configuring Sets of Angles 1474
48.2.3 Managing the Points Groups 1480
48.2.4 Measuring the New Points 1484
48.2.5 Measuring the Sets 1488
48.2.6 Calculations - Calculating Angles and Distances in Two
Faces 1492
48.2.7 Calculations - Viewing Angle and Distance Results in Two
Faces 1494
Viva Series, Table of Contents 25
1468
48.2.8 Calculations - Viewing Results in One Face 1498
48.2.9 Calculation of Points 1500
48.3 Monitoring 1502
49 Setup
49.1 Overview 1506
49.2 Accessing Setup 1509
49.3 Configuring Setup 1510
49.4 Set Station Point 1516
49.5 Enter Station Information 1519
49.6 Setup Reminder 1520
49.7 Setup Methods 1522
49.7.1 Set orientation and Known backsight 1522
49.7.2 Multiple backsights 1529
49.7.3 Transfer height 1533
49.7.4 Resection 1534
49.7.5 Orientate to line 1535
49.8 Setup Results 1538
49.9 Finding a Target Point 1547
1506
50 Stakeout
50.1 Overview 1548
50.2 Accessing Stakeout 1552
50.3 Configuring Stakeout 1554
50.4 Staking Out 1563
50.5 Stakeout Difference Limit Exceeded 1571
50.6 Staking Out a DTM or Points & DTM 1574
Viva Series, Table of Contents 26
1548
51 Base Menu - Start base
51.1 Start base over known point 1577
51.2 Start base over last setup 1580
51.3 Start base over any point 1581
1577
52 Survey - General
52.1 Surveying Points 1582
52.1.1 Post-Processed Kinematic and Static Operations 1582
52.1.2 Real-Time Rover Operations 1586
52.2 Adding Annotations 1590
52.3 Timed Measurements 1592
52.4 Initialisation for Real-Time Rover Operations 1594
52.4.1 Accessing Initialisation for Real-Time Rover Operations 1594
52.4.2 Initialise while Moving 1595
52.4.3 Initialise while Static 1596
52.4.4 Initialise on Known Point 1597
53 Survey - General
54 Survey - Auto Points
54.1 Overview 1603
54.2 Configuring Auto Points 1605
54.3 Measuring Auto Points 1617
54.4 Offset Points of Auto Points 1622
54.4.1 Overview 1622
54.4.2 Configuring Offset Points 1626
Viva Series, Table of Contents 27
1582
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1603
55 Survey Cross Section
55.1 Overview 1631
55.2 Accessing Survey Cross Section 1634
55.3 Creating/Editing a Cross Section Template 1636
55.4 Surveying Cross Sections 1640
55.5 Configuring Survey Cross Section 1645
1631
56 Survey - Hidden Points
56.1 Overview 1648
56.2 Hidden Point Methods 1651
56.2.1 Bearing & Distance 1651
56.2.2 Using 2 Bearings 1652
56.2.3 Using 2 Distances 1653
56.2.4 Chainage & Offset 1654
56.2.5 Backwards Bearing & Distance 1655
56.3 Hidden Point Measurements 1656
56.4 Hidden Point Results 1660
56.5 Computing an Azimuth 1663
56.5.1 Using the Sun 1663
56.5.2 Using Auxiliary Point 1665
56.6 Computing Horizontal Distances from Slope Distances 1668
56.7 Hidden Point Measurement Including Heights 1671
57 Hidden Point
57.1 Overview 1674
57.2 Accessing Hidden Point and Measuring 1676
57.3 Configuring Hidden Point 1681
Viva Series, Table of Contents 28
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58 Survey - Remote Point
58.1 Overview 1684
58.2 Accessing Remote Point 1686
58.3 Configuring Remote Point 1689
1684
59 Traverse
59.1 Overview 1691
59.2 Accessing Traverse 1693
59.3 Creating/Editing a Traverse 1694
59.4 Selecting an Existing Traverse 1696
59.5 Traverse Data 1699
59.6 Configuring Traverse 1701
59.7 Traverse Methods 1705
59.7.1 Starting Traverse 1705
59.7.2 Continuing an Existing Traverse 1707
59.7.3 Closing Traverse 1709
59.7.4 Creating a Control Point from Backsight by Azimuth 1713
59.8 Traverse Point Results 1715
59.9 Traverse Results 1720
59.10 Traverse Adjustment 1723
59.10.1 Accessing Traverse Adjustment 1723
59.10.2 Adjustment Results 1726
60 Volume Calculations
60.1 Overview 1730
60.2 Accessing Volumes Calculations 1732
60.3 Configuring Volume Calculations 1734
Viva Series, Table of Contents 29
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1730
60.4 Calculating Volumes 1736
60.4.1 Create a New Surface by Measuring New Points 1736
60.4.2 Create a New Surface by Using Grid Scan 1740
60.4.3 Create a New Surface from Previously Stored Points 1741
60.4.4 Choosing an Existing Surface 1745
60.4.5 Selecting the Surface Task 1746
60.4.6 Boundary Definition 1747
60.4.7 Compute Volumes 1750
Appendix A Menu Tree
1754
Appendix B Internal Memory
Appendix C Directory Structure of the Memory Device
Appendix D Pin Assignments and Sockets
D.1 GS08 /GS12 1767
D.2 GS10 1769
D.3 GS15 1772
D.4 CS10 /CS15 1775
D.5 TS11/TS15 1777
D.6 TPS1200+ 1778
Appendix E Cables
E.1 GPS Cables 1779
E.2 TPS Cables 1785
Appendix F NMEA Message Formats
F.1 Overview 1787
F.2 Symbols Used for Describing the NMEA Formats 1788
Viva Series, Table of Contents 30
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