Leica Geosystems ICG8XNG Users Manual

Leica iCON gps 80
User Manual
Version 2.7
English
Introduction
Purchase Congratulations on the purchase of a Leica iCON gps 80 system.
Read carefully through the User Manual before you switch on the product.
Product Identifica­tion
Trademarks • Bluetooth® is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc.
Validity of this manual
Available documen­tation
The model and serial number of your product are indicated on the type plate. Always refer to this information when you need to contact your agency or Leica
Geosystems authorised service workshop.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
This manual applies to the Leica iCON gps 80 instrument and the Leica CGA60 antenna.
Name Description/Format
Leica iCON gps 80 Quick Guide
Leica iCON gps 80 User Manual
Refer to the following resources for all Leica iCON gps 80 documentation/soft­ware:
• the Leica USB documentation card.
• https://myworld.leica-geosystems.com
Provides an overview of the product together with tech­nical data and safety directions. Intended as a quick reference field guide.
All instructions required in order to operate the product to a basic level are contained in the User Manual. Provides an overview of the product together with tech­nical data and safety directions.
99
9
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With direct access to myWorld, you are able to access all relevant services whenever it is convenient for you, 24 hours a day, 7 days per week. This increases your efficiency and keeps you and your equipment instantly updated with the latest information from Leica Geosystems.
Service Description
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iCON gps 80, Introduction
2
Service Description
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iCON gps 80, Introduction
3
Table of Contents
In this manual Chapter Page
1 Safety Directions
1.1 General Introduction 7
1.2 Definition of Use 7
1.3 Limits of Use 8
1.4 Responsibilities 8
1.5 Hazards of Use 9
1.6 Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC 12
1.7 FCC Statement, Applicable in U.S. 13
2 Description of the System
2.1 System Components 15
2.1.1 General Information 15
2.1.2 Power Concept 17
2.2 Unpacking the Container 18
2.2.1 iCON gps 80 Dual GNSS Container 18
2.2.2 iCON gps 80 Base Station Container 19
2.3 Instrument Components 20
3 Using iCON gps 80
3.1 Power Supply 23
3.2 Installing a SIM Card 23
3.3 Slot-in-Device 24
3.4 External Radios 25
3.5 Using USB Memory Devices 27
3.6 Quick Release Machine Bracket CMB6 28
3.7 Installation on a Machine 29
3.8 Antenna Heights 33
3.8.1 Understanding Antenna Heights 33
3.8.2 The Mechanical Reference Plane, MRP 34
3.8.3 Measuring the Antenna Height for a Pillar Setup 34
3.8.4 Measuring the Antenna Height for a Tripod Setup 35
3.8.5 Measuring the Antenna Height for a Mast Setup 36
3.9 Dual GNSS Positioning and Heading 36
7
15
23
4 Setups with Accessories
4.1 Single GNSS Setup, with Internal Radio 38
4.2 Single GNSS Setup, with External Radio 39
4.3 Dual GNSS Setup, with Internal Radio 40
4.4 Local Base Station Setup, on Tripod 41
4.5 Local Base Station Setup, on Pillar 42
4.6 Local Base Station Setup, with External Radio 43
4.7 Local Base Station Setup, Permanent 44
5 iCON gps 80 User Interface
5.1 User Interface Description 46
5.2 Main Menu 47
5.3 Submenus 50
5.4 iCON gps 80 Screen in Machine Control Mode 60
iCON gps 80, Table of Contents
38
46
5.3.1 Navigation in Submenus 50
5.3.2 How to Change Settings and Edit Values 51
5.3.3 Available Sub Menus 53
4
6 Software Tools
6.1 Base Setup 62
6.1.1 Base Setup Description 62
6.1.2 Manual Base Setup 62
6.1.3 Base Setup using BasePilot 76
6.2 Rover Setup 77
6.3 ORP and NMEA Output 85
6.4 Raw Data Logging 87
6.5 iCON Telematics 87
6.6 Import, Export, or Delete Data 91
6.7 Licensing 93
62
7 Coordinate Systems
8 Care and Transport
8.1 Transport 95
8.2 Storage 95
8.3 Cleaning and Drying 95
9 Technical Data
9.1 Technical Data iCON gps 80 96
9.1.1 Tracking Characteristics 96
9.1.2 Accuracy 96
9.1.3 General Technical Data of the Instrument 97
9.2 Antennas Technical Data 100
9.3 Pin Assignments and Sockets 101
9.4 Conformity Declarations 103
9.4.1 iCON gps 80 103
9.4.2 GFU14, SATEL Satelline 3AS, GFU27, SATEL Satelline M3-TR1 105
9.4.3 GFU15, Pacific Crest PDL 106
9.4.4 Intuicom 1200DL 107
9.4.5 TFR-300L 108
9.4.6 CCD14 - SATEL TA13 109
9.4.7 CCD15 - Intuicom 900SLR 110
94
95
96
10 Software Licence Agreement
Appendix A NMEA Message Formats
A.1 Overview 113 A.2 Symbols Used for Describing the NMEA Formats 113 A.3 GGA - Global Positioning System Fix Data 115 A.4 GGK - Real-Time Position with DOP 116 A.5 GGQ - Real-Time Position with CQ 117 A.6 GLL - Geographic Position Latitude/Longitude 118 A.7 GNS - GNSS Fix Data 118 A.8 GSA - GNSS DOP and Active Satellites 119 A.9 GSV - GNSS Satellites in View 120 A.10 HDT - Heading, True 121 A.11 LLK - Leica Local Position and GDOP 121 A.12 LLQ - Leica Local Position and Quality 122 A.13 RMC - Recommended Minimum Specific GNSS Data 123 A.14 VTG - Course Over Ground and Ground Speed 123 A.15 XDR – Transducer Measurements 124 A.16 ZDA - Time and Date 124
iCON gps 80, Table of Contents
112
113
5
Appendix B ORP – Orientation and Position
126
Appendix C Glossary
C.1 C 129 C.2 G 130 C.3 N 131 C.4 W 133
129
iCON gps 80, Table of Contents
6
1 Safety Directions
1.1 General Introduction
Description The following directions enable the person responsible for the product, and the
person who actually uses the equipment, to anticipate and avoid operational hazards.
The person responsible for the product must ensure that all users understand these directions and adhere to them.
About Warning Messages
Warning messages...
• make the user alert about direct and indirect hazards concerning the use of the product.
• contain general rules of behaviour.
For the users‘ safety, all safety instructions and safety messages shall be strictly observed and followed! Therefore, the manual must always be available to all persons performing any tasks described here.
DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and NOTICE are standardised signal words for iden­tifying levels of hazards and risks related to personal injury and property damage. For your safety, it is important to read and fully understand the following table with the different signal words and their definitions! Supplementary safety information symbols may be placed within a warning message as well as supplementary text.
Type Description
 
DANGER
WARNING
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended use which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
NOTICE
)
iCON gps 80, Safety Directions
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended use which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended use which, if not avoided, may result in appreciable material, financial and environmental damage.
Important paragraphs which must be adhered to in practice as they enable the product to be used in a technically correct and efficient manner.
7
1.2 Definition of Use
Intended use • Computing with software.
• Carrying out measurement tasks using various GNSS measuring techniques.
• Recording GNSS and point related data.
• Remote control of product.
• Data communication with external appliances.
• Measuring raw data and computing coordinates using carrier phase and code signal from GNSS satellites.
Reasonably fore­seeable misuse
WARNING
• Use of the product without instruction.
• Use outside of the intended use and limits.
• Disabling safety systems.
• Removal of hazard notices.
• Opening the product using tools, for example screwdriver, unless this is permitted for certain functions.
• Modification or conversion of the product.
• Use after misappropriation.
• Use of products with obvious damages or defects.
• Inadequate safeguards at the working site.
• Controlling of machines, moving objects or similar monitoring application without additional control and safety installations.
Unauthorised modification of building and constructions machines by mounting or installing the product may alter the function and safety of the machine.
Precautions:
Follow the instructions of the machine manufacturer. If no appropriate instruction is available, ask machine manufacturer for instructions before mounting or installing the product.
1.3 Limits of Use
Environment Suitable for use in an atmosphere appropriate for permanent human habitation: not
suitable for use in aggressive or explosive environments.
DANGER
Local safety authorities and safety experts must be contacted before working in hazardous areas, or close to electrical installations or similar situations by the person in charge of the product.
1.4 Responsibilities
Manufacturer of the product
Person responsible for the product
iCON gps 80, Safety Directions
Leica Geosystems AG, CH-9435 Heerbrugg, hereinafter referred to as Leica Geosys­tems, is responsible for supplying the product, including the user manual and original accessories, in a safe condition.
The person responsible for the product has the following duties:
• To understand the safety instructions on the product and the instructions in the user manual.
• To ensure that it is used in accordance with the instructions.
• To be familiar with local regulations relating to safety and accident prevention.
• To inform Leica Geosystems immediately if the product and the application becomes unsafe.
8
• To ensure that the national laws, regulations and conditions for the operation of e.g. radio transmitters or lasers are respected.
• To ensure that the radio modem is not operated without the permission of the local authorities on frequencies and/or output power levels other than those specifically reserved and intended for use without a specific permit. The internal and external radio modems have been designed to operate on frequency ranges and output power ranges, the exact use of which differs from one region and/or country to another.
WARNING
This product must be installed on building and construction machinery only by an appropriately trained and qualified specialist.
1.5 Hazards of Use
CAUTION
CAUTION
DANGER
Installing near mechanically moving machine components may damage the product.
Precautions:
Deflect the mechanically moving machine components as far as possible and define a safe installation zone.
Watch out for erroneous measurement results if the product has been dropped or has been misused, modified, stored for long periods or transported.
Precautions:
Periodically carry out test measurements and perform the field adjustments indicated in the user manual, particularly after the product has been subjected to abnormal use as well as before and after important measurements.
Because of the risk of electrocution, it is dangerous to use poles and extensions in the vicinity of electrical installations such as power cables or electrical railways.
Precautions:
Keep at a safe distance from electrical installations. If it is essential to work in this environment, first contact the safety authorities responsible for the electrical instal­lations and follow their instructions.
WARNING
WARNING
CAUTION
iCON gps 80, Safety Directions
During dynamic applications, for example stakeout procedures there is a danger of accidents occurring if the user does not pay attention to the environmental conditions around, for example obstacles, excavations or traffic.
Precautions:
The person responsible for the product must make all users fully aware of the existing dangers.
Inadequate securing of the working site can lead to dangerous situations, for example in traffic, on building sites and at industrial installations.
Precautions:
If the accessories used with the product are not properly secured and the product is subjected to mechanical shock, for example blows or falling, the product may be damaged or people can sustain injury.
9
Precautions:
When setting-up the product, make sure that the accessories are correctly adapted, fitted, secured, and locked in position.
Avoid subjecting the product to mechanical stress.
WARNING
DANGER
If the product is used with accessories, for example masts, staffs, poles, you may increase the risk of being struck by lightning.
Precautions:
Do not use the product in a thunderstorm.
If the product is used with accessories, for example on masts, staffs, poles, you may increase the risk of being struck by lightning. Danger from high voltages also exists near power lines. Lightning, voltage peaks, or the touching of power lines can cause damage, injury and death.
Precautions:
• Do not use the product in a thunderstorm as you can increase the risk of being struck by lightning.
• Be sure to remain at a safe distance from electrical installations. Do not use the product directly under or close to power lines. If it is essential to work in such an environment contact the safety authorities responsible for electrical installations and follow their instructions.
• If the product has to be permanently mounted in an exposed location, it is advis­able to provide a lightning conductor system. A suggestion on how to design a lightning conductor for the product is given below. Always follow the regulations in force in your country regarding grounding antennas and masts. These installations must be carried out by an authorised specialist.
• To prevent damages due to indirect lightning strikes (voltage spikes) cables, for example for antenna, power source or modem should be protected with appro­priate protection elements, like a lightning arrester. These installations must be carried out by an authorised specialist.
• If there is a risk of a thunderstorm, or if the equipment is to remain unused and unattended for a long period, protect your product additionally by unplugging all systems components and disconnecting all connecting cables and supply cables, for example, instrument - antenna.
Lightning conduc­tors
iCON gps 80, Safety Directions
Suggestion for design of a lightning conductor for a GNSS system:
1) On non-metallic structures Protection by air terminals is recommended. An air terminal is a pointed solid or
tubular rod of conducting material with proper mounting and connection to a conductor. The position of four air terminals can be uniformly distributed around the antenna at a distance equal to the height of the air terminal.
The air terminal diameter should be 12 mm for copper or 15 mm for aluminium. The height of the air terminals should be 25 cm to 50 cm. All air terminals should be connected to the down conductors. The diameter of the air terminal should be kept to a minimum to reduce GNSS signal shading.
2) On metallic structures Protection is as described for non-metallic structures, but the air terminals can be
connected directly to the conducting structure without the need for down conduc­tors.
10
Air terminal arrangement, plan view
GS_039
a
b
c
a) Antenna b) Support structure c) Air terminal
Grounding the instrument/antenna
CAUTION
WARNING
a b
c
d
a) Antenna b) Lightning conductor array c) Antenna/instrument connection
GS_040
During the transport, shipping or disposal of batteries it is possible for inappropriate mechanical influences to constitute a fire hazard.
Precautions:
Before shipping the product or disposing of it, discharge the batteries by running the product until they are flat.
When transporting or shipping batteries, the person in charge of the product must ensure that the applicable national and international rules and regulations are observed. Before transportation or shipping contact your local passenger or freight transport company.
High mechanical stress, high ambient temperatures or immersion into fluids can cause leakage, fire or explosions of the batteries.
Precautions:
Protect the batteries from mechanical influences and high ambient temperatures. Do not drop or immerse batteries into fluids.
e
d) Metallic mast e) Connection to earth
WARNING
WARNING
CAUTION
If battery terminals are short circuited e.g. by coming in contact with jewellery, keys, metalized paper or other metals, the battery can overheat and cause injury or fire, for example by storing or transporting in pockets.
Precautions:
Make sure that the battery terminals do not come into contact with metallic objects.
Incorrect fastening of the external antenna to vehicles or transporters poses the risk of the equipment being broken by mechanical influence, vibration or airstream. This may result in accident and physical injury.
Precautions:
Attach the external antenna professionally. The external antenna must be secured additionally, for example by use of a safety cord. Ensure that the mounting device is correctly mounted and able to carry the weight of the external antenna (>1 kg) safely.
Beware of inadequate steering if machine is defective like after a crash or other damaging events or alterations to the machine.
Precautions:
Periodically perform control measurements and field adjustments on the machine as specified in the User Manual. While working, construction and grading should be checked by appropriate means, for example spirit level, tachymeter, before and after important measuring tasks.
iCON gps 80, Safety Directions
11
WARNING
While steering or navigating the machine accidents can occur due to a) the operator not paying attention to the surroundings (persons, ditches, traffic, etc.), or b) malfunctions (… of a system component, interference, etc.).
Precautions:
The operator assures that the machine is operated, guided and monitored by a quali­fied user (e.g. driver). The user has to be able to take emergency measures, for example an emergency stop.
WARNING
WARNING
If the product is improperly disposed of, the following can happen:
• If polymer parts are burnt, poisonous gases are produced which may impair health.
• If batteries are damaged or are heated strongly, they can explode and cause poisoning, burning, corrosion or environmental contamination.
• By disposing of the product irresponsibly you may enable unauthorised persons to use it in contravention of the regulations, exposing themselves and third parties to the risk of severe injury and rendering the environment liable to contamination.
Precautions:
The product must not be disposed with household waste. Dispose of the product appropriately in accordance with the national
regulations in force in your country. Always prevent access to the product by unauthorised personnel.
Product-specific treatment and waste management information can be downloaded from the Leica Geosystems home page at http://www.leica­geosystems.com/treatment or received from your Leica Geosystems distributor.
Only Leica Geosystems authorised service workshops are entitled to repair these prod­ucts.
1.6 Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC
Description The term Electromagnetic Compatibility is taken to mean the capability of the product
to function smoothly in an environment where electromagnetic radiation and electro­static discharges are present, and without causing electromagnetic disturbances to other equipment.
WARNING
CAUTION
iCON gps 80, Safety Directions
Electromagnetic radiation can cause disturbances in other equipment.
Although the product meets the strict regulations and standards which are in force in this respect, Leica Geosystems cannot completely exclude the possibility that other equipment may be disturbed.
There is a risk that disturbances may be caused in other equipment if the product is used with accessories from other manufacturers, for example field computers, personal computers or other electronic equipment, non-standard cables or external batteries.
Precautions:
Use only the equipment and accessories recommended by Leica Geosystems. When combined with the product, they meet the strict requirements stipulated by the guide­lines and standards. When using computers or other electronic equipment, pay atten­tion to the information about electromagnetic compatibility provided by the manufac­turer.
12
CAUTION
Disturbances caused by electromagnetic radiation can result in erroneous measure­ments.
Although the product meets the strict regulations and standards which are in force in this respect, Leica Geosystems cannot completely exclude the possibility that the product may be disturbed by intense electromagnetic radiation, for example, near radio transmitters, two-way radios or diesel generators.
Precautions:
Check the plausibility of results obtained under these conditions.
CAUTION
Radios or Digital Cellular Phones
WARNING
If the product is operated with connecting cables attached at only one of their two ends, for example external supply cables, interface cables, the permitted level of elec­tromagnetic radiation may be exceeded and the correct functioning of other products may be impaired.
Precautions:
Use of product with radio or digital cellular phone devices:
Electromagnetic fields can cause disturbances in other equipment, in installations, in medical devices, for example pacemakers or hearing aids and in aircraft. It can also affect humans and animals.
Precautions:
Although the product meets the strict regulations and standards which are in force in this respect, Leica Geosystems cannot completely exclude the possibility that other equipment can be disturbed or that humans or animals can be affected.
• Do not operate the product with radio or digital cellular phone devices in the vicinity of filling stations or chemical installations, or in other areas where an explosion hazard exists.
• Do not operate the product with radio or digital cellular phone devices near to medical equipment.
• Do not operate the product with radio or digital cellular phone devices in aircraft.
iCON gps 80, Safety Directions
13
1.7 FCC Statement, Applicable in U.S.
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WARNING
WARNING
The greyed paragraph below is only applicable for products without radio, digital cellular phone devices.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interfer­ence in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Leica Geosystems for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Labelling iCON gps 80
Labelling CGA60
005679_004
005690_001
Model: iCG8x
Equip. No.: 12345678
S.No.: 1234567 Art.No.: 8052xx
Power: 9V-36V nominal / 3A max. Leica Geosystems AG
CH-9435 Heerbrugg Manufactured: 20XX
Made in Switzerland
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC ID: R FD-I CG80 NG IC: 3177A-ICG80NG
Contains transmitter module:
FCC-I D: N7NM C7304 IC: 2417C-MC7304
Type: CGA60 Art. No.: 805284
Power: 4.5 - 18V DC / 50mA max.
Leica Geosystems AG
CH-9435 Heerbrugg
Made in Canada
CGA60
NMCU12345678F
S. No.: 12345678 HW Rev: X.XX Manufactured: 20XX P/N:01018920
iCON gps 80, Safety Directions
14
2 Description of the System
2.1 System Components
2.1.1 General Information
Description The Leica iCON gps 80 instrument and the Leica CGA60 GNSS antenna together with
dedicated accessories like the Quick Release Machine Bracket CMB6, a machine computer, or an external radio offers you highest productivity and flexibility. For example, Single GNSS configuration as well as Dual GNSS configuration is possible, but the system also can be used in a Base Station configuration.
Two example configurations are shown in the following paragraphs.
Main components, Dual GNSS configu­ration with internal modem
a b
c
c
d
d
e
f
005698_001
a) Modem antenna CA26 b) CA22 Magnetic radio antenna mount,
2x
c) CGA60 Robust triple frequency GNSS
antenna, 2 x
d) CA16 Antenna cable, 10 m, 2 x e) CAN junction box
g b
h
i
j
k
l
f) CAN cable g) Radio antenna CA12 h) iCG82 Instrument i) Internal modem j) Quick Release Machine Bracket CMB6 k) Cable for cradle 5Pin M12/open end,
5m
l) Machine PC
Component Description
iCG82 Instrument To calculate two positions from the computed ranges to all
CGA60 GNSS Antenna To receive the satellite signals from the GNSS satellites. This
Internal modem For correction data transfer radios/modems are used.
Quick Release Machine Bracket CMB6
Machine PC To determine the position of the machine using measure-
iCON gps 80, Description of the System
visible GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) satellites.
Antenna is specified to the high environmental requirements on mining and construction machines.
The special Quick Release Machine Bracket CMB6 can be used for a fast withdrawal of the iCON gps 80 instrument. iCON gps 80 needs to be pre-assembled with the left and right clamping rail of the CMB6, while the Quick Release Base Bracket must be installed on the machine.
ment information from the instrument and GNSS antenna and for an automatic adjustment of the machine’s hydraulic system.
15
Main components, Base Station config­uration
Component Description
CAN junction box The components are connected directly to the standard
machine junction box and communication cables are connected via the machine's own CAN bus.
f
a
b
c
d
g h
i
j
a) CGA60 Robust triple
frequency GNSS antenna b) GRT246 Carrier c) CTB102 Tribrach d) iCG81 Instrument e) Tripod f) GAT1 Gainflex radio antenna g) GAD33 Arm 15 cm h) GEV120 Antenna cable,
2.8 m
i) GEV120 Antenna cable,
k
e
l
005699_001
2.8 m j) Satel Radio CCD14 k) External battery GEB371 l) MSC1259 Power cable
Component Description
iCG81 Instrument To calculate a position from the computed ranges to all
visible GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) satellites.
CGA60 GNSS Antenna To receive the satellite signals from the GNSS satellites. This
Antenna is specified to the high environmental requirements on mining and construction machines.
Satel radio CCD14 For long-range data transmission.
Tripod, tribrach, carrier To setup the instrument and GNSS antenna as a Base
Station.
Satellite channels Depending on the satellite systems and signals configured, a maximum number of 120
channels is allocated.
Instrument Description
iCG81/iCG82 GPS, GLONASS, BeiDou and Galileo GNSS receiver, triple
frequency, code and phase, real-time capable
iCON gps 80, Description of the System
16
Special features iCON gps 80
iCON gps 80 instruments are equipped with several special features:
• Wide supply voltage range of 9 V to 36 V
• Voltage peak protection and reverse polarity protection
• Can be mounted on a machine in both the vertical and horizontal orientations
• Can be used near the sea
• Brackets for simple mountings
• Protection caps on connectors
• Display and keys for status and configuration
• Versatile connectivity including CAN, Serial RS232, Ethernet and Bluetooth
• USB host port for data transfer and firmware upgrade
• Integrated high speed LTE (4G) / HSPA (3.5G) / GPRS (2G) modem for countries without 4G/3G
• Integrated radio options
• Single and dual GNSS variants
• Backwards compatibility: supports external GFU communication devices for cost effective upgrade from legacy Leica systems
• Robust, compact aluminium housing
Special features CGA60
Commands for Remote Config
CGA60 antennas are equipped with several special features:
• Can be used near the sea
• Standard robust 5/8" Whitworth thread
• Robust TNC connector
• Future proof four constellation, triple frequency antenna element
• Robust, compact plastic housing
The iCON gps 80 instrument can be communicated:
• via the MPI protocol on the serial port P1 and Bluetooth.
• via the Leica Machine Control CAN Protocol on the CAN ports.
• via the Leica Machine Control Net Protocol on the Ethernet port, Serial P1 and Blue­tooth.
Documentation for these communication protocols is available on request from the Leica Geosystems representative.
iCON gps 80, Description of the System
17
2.1.2 Power Concept
General Use the batteries, chargers and accessories recommended by Leica Geosystems to
ensure the correct functionality of the instrument.
Power options Power for the instrument is to be supplied externally. Up to two external power
supplies can be connected. External power can be supplied by:
• 9 V to 36 V DC power supply (machine or vehicle) via a converter cable supplied by Leica Geosystems.
• GEB371 battery connected via a cable.
• 110 V/240 V AC to 12 V DC power supply unit, supplied by Leica Geosystems.
iCON gps 80 can be powered using the CAN ports as well as the serial port P1. iCON gps 80 can accept different voltages on the CAN and serial ports, for
example one main supply 24 V and one backup supply 12 V. However, the instrument should never be connected with two different CAN input voltages, as this may cause the instrument to power down and can potentially cause damage to the internal electronics.
)
) )
For permanent operations use Uninterruptible Power Supply units as a back-up in a main power failure.
2.2 Unpacking the Container
Description Available delivery packages:
• Delivery box: when a single iCON gps 80 instrument was ordered. Includes the instrument, the printed iCON gps 80 Quick Guide and the USB documentation card.
• A hard-top container comprising all items for a Single or Dual GNSS configuration.
• A hard-top container comprising all items for a Base Station setup.
iCON gps 80, Description of the System
18
2.2.1 iCON gps 80 Dual GNSS Container
CTC4 Container upper shell
The large-size CTC4 container comprises all items for the Single and Dual GNSS config­urations.
a
b
c
d
e
005678_001
f
d
g
a
d) CA22 Magnetic radio antenna mount,
a) CGA60 Robust triple frequency GNSS
antenna, 2 x
b) Slope Sensor c) CAN cable, 2 x
2x e) Radio antenna CA12 f) CA16 Robust antenna cable, 2 x g) Modem antenna CA26
CTC4 container lower shell
Large-size CTC4 container configuration with Machine PC.
a b
c
d
e
005677_001
a) iCON gps 80 Instrument b) Left and right clamping rail of the Quick
Release Machine Bracket CMB6
c) GFU27 Radio modem
d) Allen key 2.5 mm e) MS1 Industrial 1 GB USB memory stick f) Manuals & USB documentation card g) Machine PC
f
g
iCON gps 80, Description of the System
19
2.2.2 iCON gps 80 Base Station Container
CCTC3 Container upper shell
CCTC3 container lower shell
The large-size CCTC3 container comprises all items for the Base Station setup.
a
b
c
d
e
005676_001
f
g
h
a) CGA60 Robust triple frequency GNSS
antenna b) GAD32 Telescopic rod c) GAT1 Radio antenna d) CA15 Antenna cable, 5 m
a
b
c
e) MSC1259 Power cable f) GAD33 Arm 15 cm g) GHT36 Base for telescopic rod h) GSZ4-1 Height hook
d
e
f
005675_001
a) iCON gps 80 Instrument b) GFU27 Radio modem c) Allen key 2.5 mm d) MS1 Industrial 1 GB USB memory stick e) CTB102 Tribrach
g
h
i
f) GAD34 Adapter antenna to extension g) Manuals & USB documentation card h) GRT246 Carrier i) GAT18 Multiband GSM/UMTS antenna
iCON gps 80, Description of the System
20
2.3 Instrument Components
iCG81/iCG82 components
Front view:
a
b
c d
e
005681_001
Rear view:
a
b
c
005682_001
f
g
a) RS232 port P2 b) Power and status LED,
Ambient light sensor c) ON/OFF button d) Display
h
e) Keyboard f) Tripod fastening clip
i
j
g) Cover for USB port h) Mounting holes i) Carrying handle, optional
h
accessory j) Radio cover, SIM card and
slot-in-device compartment
a) Support for GFU device b) External radio antenna
port
c) Primary External GNSS
d
e f
g
h i
j
antenna port d) P1 Data/Power port e) CAN1 Data/Power port f) Ethernet port g) CAN2 Data/Power port h) External Modem
antenna port i) Grounding screw j) Secondary external
GNSS antenna port,
iCG82 only
Port Description
USB 2.0 USB A data port, for data exchange, software
P1 (8-pin LEMO 1, female) Power input, serial interface for data input/output,
P2 (8-pin LEMO 1, female) RS232 for connection of an external radio device.
RADIO For connection of an external radio antenna.
CAN1, CAN2 Power input and data input/output. CAN ports are
ANT1, ANT2 GNSS antenna input.
MODEM For connection of an external antenna for the
iCON gps 80, Description of the System
updates.
and PPS.
connected internally so connection order is not important.
ANT1 is always the primary GNSS antenna and ANT2 is always the secondary (heading) GNSS antenna.
internal 4G modem.
21
CGA60 components
a
b
005691_001
c
a) Whitworth thread, 5/8" b) Mechanical reference plane c) TNC female connector
CMB6 components
a b
c c d
c
e
f
005862_002
a) Feed through for Padlock b) Locking bolt c) Mounting screws, for vehicle mounting d) Guiding rail
g
c d c
c
h
i
e) Carrying handle, optional accessory for
iCON gps 80 f) Clamping rail g) Dummy plugs for cable storage h) Quick Release Base Bracket i) Locking bolt for Padlock
iCON gps 80, Description of the System
22
3 Using iCON gps 80
3.1 Power Supply
External power supply only
) )
• 9 V to 36 V DC power supply (machine or vehicle) via a converter cable supplied by Leica Geosystems.
• The iCON gps 80 instrument can be powered via the CAN ports as well as Port 1.
• A GEB371 battery can also be connected via cable.
For permanent operations use Uninterruptible Power Supply units as a back-up in a main power failure.
In general, all installation works - including the setting up of a permanent power supply
- must be done by a dedicated installation specialist. Please contact the local selling
unit or dealer for further information.
3.2 Installing a SIM Card
Insert and remove the SIM card step­by-step
4
005737_002
3
5
1b
6b
1a 2
6a
60 Ncm
Step Description
)
1. Loosen the screws of the Radio cover with the supplied Allen key.
2. Remove the Radio cover.
3. Orientate the SIM card as illustrated.
4. Insert the SIM card into the card slot and push it in until it locks into place.
5. Place the Radio cover back into position.
6. Tighten the screws of the Radio cover, with maximum 60 Ncm.
)
Ensure the instrument is placed in it’s fixed position or place it onto a stable surface.
)
)
To remove the SIM card push the card in again, then it pops out and can be removed.
The indents on the Radio cover allow to grip and pull for removal.
Secure the screws with Loctite 243 or a similar product to ensure that the instrument is waterproof.
iCON gps 80, Using iCON gps 80
23
3.3 Slot-in-Device
3
4
5a
5b
Internal radios Following internal radios can be used with the instrument:
Radio Device
Satel TA13 CCD7
Intuicom 900SLR CCD8
Insert and remove slot-in-device step­by-step
6
1b
7b
1a 2
7a
005738_002
60 Ncm
Step Description
)
1. Loosen the screws of the Radio cover with the supplied Allen key.
2. Remove the Radio cover.
3. Place the slot-in-device into position to the Radio cover.
4. Place the mounting bracket into position.
5. Tighten the screws.
6. Place the Radio cover back into position.
7. Tighten the screws of the Radio cover, with maximum 60 Ncm.
)
Ensure the instrument is placed in it’s fixed position or place it onto a stable surface.
)
)
For the equipment setup as real-time base station with radio, it's recom­mended to use an external radio antenna mounted on a second tripod. This increases the height of the radio antenna and therefore maximises radio coverage. Please contact the local selling unit or dealer for further informa­tion.
The indents on the Radio cover allow to grip and pull for removal.
Secure the screws with Loctite 243 or a similar product to ensure that the instrument is waterproof.
iCON gps 80, Using iCON gps 80
24
3.4 External Radios
Devices fitting into a clip-on-housing
Attach and detach a clip-on-housing step-by-step
Radios fitting into a clip-on-housing
Radio Clip-on-housing
Intuicom 1200DL, transceive 1200DL
Pacific Crest PDL, receive GFU15
Satelline 3AS, transceive GFU14
Satelline M3-TR1, transceive GFU27
TFR-300L, receive no GFU number
Pacific Crest radio modems
Pacific Crest radio modems must be ordered directly from your local Pacific Crest Office or Representative.
PDL receive only modems built into the Leica GFU radio housing with 12.5 or 25 kHz channel spacing within the following frequency bands are available:
• 410 - 430 MHz
• 450 - 470 MHz
)
Pacific Crest ADL, transceive, can be used but is not available in a clip-on­housing.
5b
3
• 430 - 450 MHz
• 223 - 235 MHz
6
7
5a
005861_001
Step Description
)
1. Flip the protection cap of port P2 aside.
2. Ensure that the connector on the clip-on-housing fits to port P2 on the
3. Place the clip-on-housing into position such that the guide rails for the clip-
4. Slide the clip-on-housing towards the instrument front panel to the guide
5. Apply slight pressure to the clip-on-housing towards the instrument side
Ensure the instrument is placed in it’s fixed position or place it onto a stable surface.
instrument front panel.
on-housing on the instrument and the guide rails on the clip-on-housing are aligned.
rails on the instrument.
and slide the clip-on-housing towards the instrument front panel until the connector is plugged into port P2.
4
1
2
8
9
iCON gps 80, Using iCON gps 80
25
Step Description
6. On the top side of the clip-on-housing, turn the screw clockwise, as shown by the symbols on the screw, to lock the clip-on-housing to the instrument.
7. Screw the radio antenna or a radio antenna cable onto the clip-on-housing.
8. To detach the clip-on-housing, turn the screw anticlockwise on the top side of the clip-on-housing, as shown by the symbols on the screw, to unlock the clip-on-housing from the instrument.
9. Slide the clip-on-housing away from the instrument front panel until the connector is unplugged from port P2 and the guide rails are released.
10. Place the protection cap on port P2 again.
LED indicators Description
Each clip-on-housing for a radio or digital cellular phones has Light Emitting Diode indicators on the bottom side. They indicate the basic device status.
Diagram
a b c d
a) Mode LED, available for Satelline
3AS and M3-TR1 b) Data transfer LED c) Signal strength LED
005936_001
d) Power LED
Description of the LEDs
IF the on is THEN
Mode LED GFU14 with Satel-
line 3AS, GFU27 with Satelline M3-
red the device is in the programming
mode controlled from the PC via cable.
TR1
Data transfer LED
Signal strength LED
any device off data is not being transferred.
green or flashing
data is being transferred.
green
GFU15 with Pacific Crest PDL
red or flashing red the communication link, Data
Carrier Detection, is okay on the roving instrument.
off the DCD is not okay.
GFU14 with Satel­line 3AS, GFU27 with Satelline M3­TR1
red or flashing red the communication link, Data
Carrier Detection, is okay on the roving instrument.
off the DCD is not okay.
Power LED any device off power is off.
green power is okay.
iCON gps 80, Using iCON gps 80
26
3.5 Using USB Memory Devices
Insert and remove a USB Memory device step-by-step
005749_001
Step Description
)
1. Loosen the knurled screw of the USB port cover.
2. Flip the cover aside.
3. Slide the USB Memory device firmly into the USB host port until it clicks into
) )
Ensure the instrument is placed in it’s fixed position or place it onto a stable surface.
position.
Take care not to damage the USB Memory device when moving the iCON gps 80 or when handling around the device.
It’s recommended to close the USB port cover when no USB Memory device is used.
2
1
3
Preconditions for using USB Memory devices
• USB Memory devices must be formatted in the FAT or FAT32 format.
• To import data from a USB Memory device to the iCON gps 80 appropriate folders must be created on the USB device and the files placed in the correct folder. Refer to "6.6 Import, Export, or Delete Data" for further information.
3.6 Quick Release Machine Bracket CMB6
Installation infor­mation
iCON gps 80, Using iCON gps 80
Installation of the Quick Release Machine Bracket CMB6 should be carried out in a way to respect following aspects:
• Stable mounting construction, in a position without interfering the operators work space.
• The Quick Release Base Bracket as part of the CMB6 must be installed on the machine or the desired installation spot accordingly, either using the Magnetic Mount or bolted.
• Easy and secure access to attach and detach the iCON gps 80 instrument.
• Easy and secure access to all connected cables.
• Easy access to the iCON gps 80 keys and a clear view on the display.
27
)
Like all other installation works, the installation of the CMB6 must be done by a dedicated installation specialist. Please contact the local selling unit or dealer for further information.
Attach and detach the iCON gps 80 step-by-step
Attach the iCON gps 80
3
1
2
005863_002
Step Description
)
1. Insert the iCON gps 80 into position on the "fixed jaw" side of the Quick
2. Lower the instrument on the "spring jaw" side of the CMB6, until the locking
3. If applicable, attach a padlock to the feed through and lock up.
4. Connect all cables needed for the current configuration to the corre-
)
5. When the cables have been stored on a dummy plug before, close the
iCON gps 80 needs to be pre-assembled with the left and right clamping rail of the Quick Release Machine Bracket CMB6.
The Quick Release Base Bracket must be pre-installed on the machine or the desired installation spot accordingly, either using the Magnetic Mount or bolted.
Release Machine Bracket CMB6.
bolt snaps into place.
sponding connectors. Cables and connectors are colour coded, for easy assignment.
Ensure to connect all cables to the corresponding connector, to protect the instruments from damage.
dummy plug with its protection cap.
iCON gps 80, Using iCON gps 80
28
Detach the iCON gps 80
4
3
006355_001
Step Description
)
1. To detach the iCON gps 80, first detach the connected cables one by one
2. If applicable, unlock and detach the padlock.
3. Withdraw the locking bolt from its locking position and arrest it in open posi-
4. Slide the instrument on the guiding rails of the Quick Release Machine
5. Refit the protection caps of the iCON gps 80 plugs.
)
Before detaching the iCON gps 80, ensure the instrument is properly shut down and power switched off.
and store them onto a proper dummy plug. Connector positions and dummy plugs are symbol coded, for easy assignment.
tion by rotating.
Bracket CMB6 out of the guides and remove the instrument. Take care not to cant the upper and lower part of the CMB6.
The plugs of the iCON gps 80 and the CMB6 should always be covered using the corresponding protection cap, when no cable is plugged in.
3.7 Installation on a Machine
)
)
iCON gps 80, Using iCON gps 80
In general, all installation works must be done by a dedicated installation specialist. Please contact the local selling unit or dealer for further information.
The installation information within this User Manual is indicated to increase the oper­ators understanding of the system and its maintaining.
Before installation:
• Please observe the maximum vibration and ambient temperature values indicated in chapter "9 Technical Data".
• Check that all parts needed are delivered. Refer to "2.2 Unpacking the Container" for further information.
• It is strongly recommended that you bench test all components before commencing installation on the actual machine to make sure that all components are fully oper­ational.
29
Installation location The iCON gps 80 instrument should preferably be installed either inside a compart-
ment just behind the cabin or in the machine cabin itself. If the machine has no space inside a weather proof compartment or cabin, the instrument is to be installed only on components that have no direct connection to the machine tool and/or are posi­tioned separately from the tool or at locations that lie in the safe area of the mechan­ically moving components. Further, the instrument is to be installed so that it is protected from mechanical influences, for example stoning.
Examples of a correctly placed instrument.
006174_001
005939_001
)
The product must not be installed on the tool of the machine and/or on mechanical components that move the tool. Tools include for example bucket of excavator, blade of dozer, screed of paver. Mechanical parts include for example boom and stick of an excavator, hydraulic cylinder of a dozer or tow arm of an asphalt paver. Further, the instrument must not be installed near chassis, chain gear, wheels or on engine components connected to the engine itself. The cases stated are intended simply as examples.
iCON gps 80, Using iCON gps 80
30
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