Congratulations on your purchase of a NA2/NAK2 automatic
level.
This manual contains important safety directions as well as
instructions for setting up the product and operating it. Refer to
"Safety Directions" for further information.
Read carefully through the User Manual before setting up the
product.
The model and the serial number of your product are indicated on
the housing.
Enter the model and serial number in your manual and always refer
to this information when you need to contact your agency or Leica
Geosystems authorized service workshop.
The symbols used in this manual have the following meanings:
DANGER:
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING:
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended
use which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
CAUTION:
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended
use which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury and/or appreciable material, financial and environmental damage.
Important paragraphs which must be adhered to in practice
as they enable the product to be used in a technically
correct and efficient manner.
The NA2/NAK2 universal
automatic level meets all
precision, convenience and
reliability requirements.
It‘s innovative technology will
make daily surveying jobs
easier.
The instrument is ideally suited
for all levelling applications and
at all orders of accuracy.
The instantaneous check facility
with the push-button control
promotes confidence.
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
• Easy operation, quick to
learn!
• Robust and reliable.
• High setting accuracy.
• Endless drive.
• Telescope with excellentlycorrected optics for bright,
high-contrast images.
• Enables angle measurements
with internal glass circle
(NAK2 model).
• Optional parallel-plate
micrometer for precise fine
levelling.
By centring the circular level the
instrument is almost level.
A small instrument tilt remains
(the vertical axis tilt).
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
Line-of-sight
NA-05
Compensator
The compensator in the
instrument is responsible for
compensating the vertical axis
tilt enabling an exactly horizontal
aiming.
The push button gives the
pendulum a slight tap to check the
functioning of the compensator.
Plumb line
9
NA-04
R
A
NA--06
Backsight/Foresight/
Intermediate sight
For determining the height
difference (∆H) between the
ground points A and B the back
sight (R) is measured first
followed by the forward sight
(V). Additional points relating to
A are measured as intermediate
sight (S).
1. Aim telescope against a
bright background (e.g. white
paper).
2. Turn eyepiece until reticule is
sharp-focused and black.
Now the eyepiece is adjusted
to your eye.
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
NA-15
3. Aim telescope on staff using
the coarse aiming device.
4. Turn focusing knob until
image of staff is sharply
focused. If the eye is moved
up and down behind the
eyepiece the image of the
staff and the reticule should
not move relative to each
other.
13
NA-16
For centring over a ground
point:
1. Attach plumb bob.
2. Loosen central fixing screw
slightly and shift instrument
parallel on tripod until the
plummet is exactly over the
point.
or after longer periods of
storage/transport of your
equipment check the field
adjustment parameters specified
in this User Manual.
Reduce possible
vibrations by holding the
tripod legs.
If the optical parts of your
instrument are dirty of
fogged, your measurements can
be affected. Keep clean all optical
parts of your instrument and
follow the cleaning instructions
specified in the User Manual.
Before starting work, let
the instrument adjust to
the ambient temperature
(approximately 2 minutes per ºC
of temperature difference).
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
NA-18
1
H
0
1. Setup instrument, level and
sharp-focus the reticule.
2. Setup level staff vertically
(refer also to Instruction
Manual of staff).
3. Roughly aim on staff using
the coarse aiming device.
4. Sharp-focus using the
focusing knob.
14
d
12
11
H
10
5. Fine-aim on staff using the
endless drives.
6. Check if circular level is
centred (view level prism).
7. Press the button to verify that
the compensator is functioning.
8. Read off height H at the
horizontal reticule hair.
Example above: H=1.143
Carry out steps 1 to 8 according
to height reading.
Reading:
Upper distance line:1.216 m
Lower distance line:1.068 m
Difference L:0.148 m
Distance d:14.8 m
Result:
Distance d = 100 x L
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
L
316
315
314
313
NA-23
Circle reading 314°42’
The NAK2 is equipped with a
horizontal circle. The graduation
is 1° or 1 gon.
To measure an angle bring the
vertical hair of the reticule to the
centre of the staff.
By turning the milled ring, the
circle can be set to “0” or any
desired reading.
312
15
394
393
392
391
NA-26
Circle reading 392.66°
The circle is viewed through the
scale microscope and sharply
focussed by turning the
microscope eyepiece.
The Hz-angle is read from the
graduation line which protrudes
into the scale. Each scale line
represents 10’. The minutes are
read from the top scale line to
the circle graduation line.
usually not very high
with such measurements.
Nevertheless, from time to time
read the staff on a stable
intermediate point (reading must
remain the same).
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
S1
1
S2
2
S3
3
Procedure:
1. Set up instrument centrally
between the desired points.
The instrument telescope
may not be below the highest
measured intermediate point.
2. Set up staff vertically at
reference point A.
3. Aim at staff and read and
NA-29
take down height (=backsight
to known point).
4. Set up staff vertically at
point 1.
5. Aim at staff and read and
take down height
(=measuring intermediate
point, intermediate sight)
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 for
additional intermediate
points.
1. Sequence of measurements
is the same as with area
levelling. However, beside the
height read also the staff
section L (see chapter
"Distance measuring") and
the Hz-angle.
2. Transfer measured value into
the map - points are
determined by position and
height.
18
Levelled stakeout
The stakeout is the counterpart
to the levelling total station
NA-37
measuring - map points are set
A
out in the field.
Procedure:
1. Set up instrument at a known
point, centre and level up.
2
2. Focus instrument and aim on
known orientation point.
3. Orient horizontal circle (Hzdirection).
4. Move staff to stakeout point
on the basis of known values
(distance and Hz-angle,
height) and stakeout point
lower part of the staff
should not be used, as
refraction close to the ground
can cause errors.
In sunny weather an
umbrella should be used
to shelter the instrument to
ensure that the level is
protected from the glare of the
sun.
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
Procedure:
1. Sequence of measurements
is the same as with line
levelling. However, the best
observing length is approx.
25m.
2. When reading the staff, turn
the micrometer knob until a
graduation line is centred
between the wedge-shaped
hairs of the reticle.
3. Centimetres are read from
the staff and millimetres from
the micrometer scale.
4. Leica invar staffs have two
sets of graduations. These
are read alternatively
between foresight and
backsight. This provides two
independent results and
serves as a check.
19
NA-43
Example above:
Staff reading=77 cm
GPM3 reading =0.556 cm
Height=77.556 cm
1. Choose a flat terrain between
45 and 60 m ling and divide
into three equal sections d.
2. Set up a staff at points A & B.
3. Set up the level at point 1,
centre the bubble and press
the compensator button.
4. Readings A1 and B1 are
taken to the staffs.
5. Set up the level at point 2.
6. Readings A2 and B2 are taken
to the staffs.
7. Find nominal reading A2;
Reading A1 - B1 + B2
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
B1
2
8. Compare the nominal-/actualreading for A2.
Parallel plate micrometer
When using the parallel plate
micrometer to perform precise
levelling, follow the same check
procedure using invar staffs and
micrometer reading. When
adjusting, the micrometer is set
to the correct value and the
adjusting screw is turned until
the horizontal hair is on the staff
graduation.
21
NA-44
NA-45
When the difference
nominal-/actual- reading is
more than 2 mm the line of sight
must be adjusted.
1. Screw off the protective cover.
2. Turn the adjusting screw until
the horizontal hair gives the
nominal reading A2 on staff A.
The last turn of the adjusting
screw should be clockwise.
Never carry the product loose in
a road vehicle, as it can be
affected by shock and vibration.
Always carry the product in its
transport container and secure
it.
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
NA-20
NA-21
When transporting the product
by rail, air or sea, always use
the complete original Leica
Geosystems packaging,
transport container and
cardboard box, or its equivalent,
to protect against shock and
vibration.
23
°F°C
+158°+70°
+32°0°
-40°-40°
NA-22
Respect the temperature
limits when storing the
equipment, particularly in summer
if the equipment is inside a
vehicle. Refer to "Technical Data"
for information about temperature
limits.
If the equipment is to be
stored for a long time,
remove the alkaline batteries from
the GEB63 battery box in order to
avoid the danger of leakage.
and dry the instrument (at not
more than 40 °C/ 104°F),
transport case, foam inserts,
and accessories. Pack up the
equipment only when it is
completely dry.
When using the instrument in
the field always close the
transport case.
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
NA-40
Objective, eyepiece:
• Blow dust off lenses and
prisms
• Never touch the glass with
your fingers
• Use only a clean, soft, lintfree cloth for cleaning. If
necessary, moisten the cloth
with water or pure alcohol.
24
NA-24
Do not use other liquids; these
may attack the polymer
components.
The following directions should
enable the person responsible
for the product, and the person
who actually uses the
equipment, to anticipate and
avoid operational hazards.
The person responsible for the
product directions and adhere to
them.
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
Permitted uses
The level is intended to the
following applications:
• Line and area levellings
• Height readings
• Precision levelling with
attachable parallel-plate
micrometer
• Optical distance measuring
with stadia readings
• Angle measurements and
staking out with horizontal
circle (only NAK2 model)
25
Adverse uses
• Use of the product without
instruction
• Use outside of the intended
limits
• Disabling safety systems
• Removal of hazard notices
• Opening the product using
tools, for example
screwdriver, unless this is
specifically permitted for
certain functions.
• Modification or conversion of
the product
• Use after misappropriation
• Use of products with
obviously recognizable
damages or defects
• Use with accessories from
other manufacturers without
the prior explicit approval of
Leica Geosystems
• Aiming directly into the sun
• Inadequate safeguards at the
surveying site, for example
when measuring on roads
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
WARNING:
Adverse use can lead to
injury, malfunction and
damage.
It is the task of the person
responsible for the equipment to
inform the user about hazards
and how to counteract them.
The product is not to be
operated until the user has been
instructed on how to work with
it.
26
Environment:
Suitable for use in an
atmosphere appropriate for
permanent human habitation:
not suitable for use in aggressive or explosive environments.
Use in rain is permissible for
limited periods (splash-water
proof).
DANGER:
Local safety authorities
and safety experts must
be contacted before working in
hazardous explosive areas, or in
close proximity to electrical
installations or similar situations
by the person in charge of the
product.
Leica Geosystems AG, CH9435 Heerbrugg, hereinafter
referred to as Leica
Geosystems, is responsible for
supplying the product, including
the user manual and original
accessories, in a completely
safe condition.
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
Manufacturers of non Leica
Geosystems accessories:
The manufacturers of non Leica
Geosystems accessories for the
product are responsible for
developing, implementing and
communicating safety concepts
for their products, and are also
responsible for the effectiveness
of those safety concepts in
combination with the Leica
Geosystems product.
27
Person in charge of the product:
The person in charge of the product
has the following duties:
• To understand the safety
instructions on the product and
the instructions in the user
manual.
• To be familiar with local
regulations relating to safety and
accident prevention.
• To inform Leica Geosystems
immediately if the product and
the application becomes unsafe.
WARNING:
The person responsible
for the product must
ensure that it is used in
accordance with the instructions.
This person is also accountable
for the training and the
deployment of personnel who
use the product and for the
safety of the equipment in use.
tion, or the inadequate
imparting of instruction, can
lead to incorrect or adverse use,
and can give rise to accidents
with far-reaching human,
material, financial and environmental consequences.
Precautions:
All users must follow the safety
directions given by the manufacturer and the directions of the
person responsible for the
product.
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
CAUTION:
Watch out for erroneous
measurement results if
the product has been dropped
or has been misused, modified,
stored for long periods or
transported.
Precautions:
Periodically carry out test
measurements and perform the
field adjustments indicated
in the user manual, particularly
after the product has been
subjected to abnormal use and
before and after important
measurements.
28
DANGER:
Because of the risk of
electrocution, it is very
dangerous to use poles and
extensions in the vicinity of
electrical installations such as
power cables or electrical
railways.
Precautions:
Keep at a safe distance from
electrical installations. If it is
essential to work in this
environment, first contact the
safety authorities responsible for
the electrical installations
and follow their instructions.
with the product are not
properly secured and the
product is subjected to mechanical shock, for example blows
or falling, the product may be
damaged or people may sustain
injury.
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
Precautions:
When setting-up the product,
make sure that the accessories,
for example tripod, staff, staff
brace are correctly adapted,
fitted, secured, and locked in
position.
Avoid subjecting the product to
mechanical stress.
Never position the product on
the tripod baseplate without
securely tightening the central
fixing screw. If the screw is
loosened always remove the
product immediately from the
tripod.
30
CAUTION:
When using a vertical
staff supported by one
brace there is always the danger
of falling, for example by wind
gusts and therefore danger of
damage to equipment and
danger of personal injuries.
Precautions:
Never leave a vertical staff
supported by a brace
unsupervised (person at the
staff).
• If polymer parts are burnt,
poisonous gas are produced
which may impair health.
• If batteries are damaged or
are heated strongly, they can
explode and cause poisoning,
burning, corrosion or
environmental contamination.
• By disposing of the product
irresponsibly you may enable
unauthorized persons to use
it in contravention of the
regulations, exposing
themselves and third parties
to the risk of severe injury
and rendering the
environment liable to
contamination.
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
Precautions:
Dispose of the product
appropriately in accordance with
the regulations in force in your
country.
Always prevent access to the
product by unauthorized
personnel.
1Micrometer knob
2Open sight
3Housing of parallel plate
4Knob for locking GPM3 in
position
For precise levelling the GPM3 is
fitted onto the NA2 telescope
objective and locked in position
with the knob (4).
By turning the micrometer knob
the parallel-sided glass plate is
tilted, thereby causing the line of
sight to be raised or lowered. The
range of displacement is 10mm.
On the scale, seen in the GPM3's
eyepiece, the amount of
displacement is read directly to
(Art. No. 199899)
Release the bayonet ring to
replace eyepieces. With the
autocollimation eyepiece the
NA2 can be used for alignment
purposes in the laboratory and
industry.
GFZ3 Diagonal eyepiece
(Art. No. 734514)
The diagonal eyepiece can be
fitted for observing from any
side when working in confined
spaces.
FOK73 Eyepiece 40x
(Art. No. 346475)
For precise levelling with the
parallel plate micrometer, the
FOK73 eyepiece giving 40x
magnification may be preferred.
NA2/NAK2-2.0.0en
GVO10 Auxiliary lens
(Art. No. 335958)
When short focussing distances
are required, the auxiliary lens
can be fitted to the objective.
Measuring range is 1.8 to 0.9m.
GEB60 Eyepiece lamp with
cable
(Art. No. 394785)
With the eyepiece lamp the NA2
can be used as a collimator for
horizontal sighting.
GEB62 Plug-in lamp with
cable
(Art. No. 394787)
This plug-in lamp can be used
with the GOA2 autocollimation
eyepiece.
33
GEB63 Battery box
(Art. No. 394792)
Power supply for autocollimation
eyepiece and eyepiece lamp.
Leica Geosystems AG, Heerbrugg,
Switzerland, has been certified as
being equipped with a quality system
which meets the International
Standards of Quality Management
and Quality Systems (ISO standard
9001) and Environmental
Management Systems (ISO standard
14001).
Total Quality ManagementOur commitment to total customer
satisfaction.
Ask your local Leica Geosystems
agent for more information about
our TQM program.