Lehle Sunday Driver XLR
Operating instructions
www.lehle.com
Lehle GmbH • Grenzstr. 153 • D-46562 Voerde • Germany • Tel +49 (0) 2855 850070
Dear Musician!
Thank you for purchasing the Lehle Sunday Driver XLR!
I have been building units that switch, split and route signals with
no technical compromises and with maximum musical fidelity since
1999. Your new Lehle Sunday Driver XLR comprises only the very
best components. Every assembly of your Lehle Sunday Driver
XLR has been made and tested in Germany.
Your Lehle Sunday Driver XLR is of extremely robust design and
construction, to make sure that you get absolutely years and years
of enjoyment from it. If you should nonetheless have a problem, or
simply a question, just mail me or a member of the Lehle team at:
support@lehle.com
I wish you the very greatest pleasure and success using your Lehle
Sunday Driver XLR!
Burkhard Georg Lehle
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Contents
Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 2
Technical data ........................................................................................................................... 3
General description ................................................................................................................... 4
Typical uses
- Lehle
Sunday Driver XLR
as a preamp for mixer inputs .................................................. 8
- Lehle
Sunday Driver XLR
as a recording preamp ......................................................... 10
- Lehle
Sunday Driver XLR
as a cable driver .................................................................. 11
2
The Lehle Sunday Driver XLR is a compactformat high-end preamp for all types of electrical
and acoustic instruments - a preamp that enables
electric guitars and basses, acoustic guitars, and
also other stringed instruments (such as violins,
cellos and double basses) to unfold all of their
musical potential.
The XLR variant is equipped with a balanced XLR
output and a ground-lift switch. On stage, it can
be used as a compact DI box and as a line driver
for long cable distances. In studio use its broad
output range of 20 to 100,000 Hz makes it ideal
as a recording preamp or as a DI box, whether as
a battery-operated stand-alone unit, or integrated
into existing setups.
The Lehle Sunday Driver XLR, with its highquality JFET technology, provides two modes,
which are selected by a switch with gold-plated contacts. In mode D for “Driver” (switcher
pressed), the input signal is amplified with
absolutely no modification. This eliminates the
signal losses that long cable routings and/or
impedance matching errors with high-impedance
signals from passive pickups can cause. The signal
remains powerful and clear, retaining its dynamics
and brilliance. Mode S for “Sunday” (switcher not
pressed) multiplies the input impedance by four,
bringing out previously inaudible details. As gain
increases on the Lehle Sunday Driver XLR, the
sound takes on an unmistakable and characteristic
warmth. There is no distortion at any stage, and
the signal remains clean at all times, even at the
maximum gain setting of 15 dB. To exploit the
dynamics to the full, the input voltage is rectified
from the power supply socket, filtered, stabilized
and then doubled to 18V. The Lehle Sunday
Driver XLR is totally free of background noise,
thanks to its studio-standard signal-to-noise ratio
of better than -100 dB.
Technical data
Weight: 362 g (without battery)
Length: 8.8 cm
Width: 9.2 cm
Overall height: 4.2 cm
Voltage range: 9 - 20 V AC or DC, or 9V PP3 battery
Max. power battery consumption: 19 mA
Frequency response: 20 Hz - 100 kHz (in mode D)
Distortion: 0.001 % at 1kHz, 0 dBU
Impedance, Input D: 1 MOhm
Impedance, Input S: 4 MOhm
Impedance, Output: 110 Ohm
Signal-to-noise ratio: -102 dB at 1 kHz, 0 dBU (A-weighted)
Max. level: 5.1 V RMS (approx. 16 dBU)
Max. gain: 15 dB
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4
General description
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1. Input socket
Connect your instrument to this socket.
The Lehle Sunday Driver XLR processes signals
from electric and acoustic stringed instruments,
such as electric guitars and basses, western
guitars, classical guitars and all kinds of stringed
instruments. This compact preamp has no trouble
matching low signal levels and eliminating sound
losses caused by long cables and treble pickups.
Note: In battery mode, the battery circuit is
automatically activated when a cable is connected
to the input socket so always pull the plug when
you’ve finished your session or you want to take a
longer break!
2. S/D-selector switch
Use this switch to select the sound mode you want.
This gold-plated-contact switch enables you to
change between the two sound modes. Mode D for
“Driver” (switcher pressed) selects neutral amplification with an input impedance of 1MOhm, identical
to a guitar amp´s input stage, efficiently eliminating
sound losses caused by long cables and/or effects
cascades. The signal remains strong and clear,
and retains its dynamics. In mode S for “Sunday”
(switcher not pressed), the input impedance is
multiplied by four, to 4 MOhm, making previously
unheard details suddenly audible and imparting
an unmistakable and characteristic warmth to the
sound when the gain knob is turned up.
3. XLR output socket
Connect your target device here.
For instance, an amplifier with a balanced XLR
input, a mixing console, a stage box or a soundcard.
Pin assignment of the XLR socket:
Pin 1: Shield
Pin 2: Signal in Phase
Pin 3: Signal out of Phase
4. Groundlift switch
When it comes to hum noises, engage this switch.
With this switch you can disconnect the shield from
pin 1 of the XLR socket and signal ground of the
Lehle Sunday Driver XLR.
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5. External power supply
Connect a power-pack for a voltage of 9 to 20 V
here, when needed.
The Lehle Sunday Driver XLR can be operated
optionally with a 9 V PP3 (block) battery or from an
external power supply, which should provide not
less than 9 and not more than 20 Volts. Polarity is
not important here, and both AC and DC sources
can be used. The supply voltage is internally
rectified, filtered, stabilized and then doubled to
18 V. A suitable connector for the Lehle Sunday
Driver XLR’s power-supply socket is included in
the pack; if desired, this connector can also be
soldered to your power-pack mains cable.
The cover must be removed to permit installation
of a 9V (PP3) block battery. To do this, simply unscrew the four screws holding the cover, and draw
the cover and take it off.
Note: The Lehle Sunday Driver XLR automati-
cally switches via a gold-plated-contact relay to
battery operation if power supply voltage drops
below 9 Volt.
Please always make sure that the Lehle Sunday
Driver XLR has a charged battery if you want the
extra security of knowing that it will continue to
operate trouble-free even if the power supply fails.
6. Gain controller
Use the gain controller to adjust the intensity of
the preamp from a slightly refreshed sound level
up to a powerful boost.
The gain control knob consists of black anodized
aluminium and is recessed into the housing. It can
be easily turned by placing your fingertip in the
top depression. Thanks to the recessed design,
the setting cannot be inadvertently disturbed on
stage or during transportation, which is a great
advantage. The Lehle Sunday Driver XLR with
its JFET-based circuitry performs two functions
simultaneously, reducing signal impedance, on the
one hand, and boosting the signal, on the other.
The Lehle Sunday Driver XLR as an impedance
converter:
When the gain controller is at the left-hand stop
(in the 0 or seven o’clock position), it operates
purely as an impedance converter. With the knob
in this position, the sound is refreshed, in order to
equalize sound losses that can occur when long
cables or effects cascades are used.
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The Lehle Sunday Driver XLR as a booster:
A buffer starts to amplify the signal when the gain
controller is turned in the clockwise direction.
Tube amplifiers, preamps and distortion pedals
can thus be driven slightly beyond the limit. In S
mode the Lehle Sunday Driver XLR amplifies
less treble with increasing Boost settings to make
sure that the resultant overdrive distortion sounds
harmonious. The result can range from a pleasant
sound, with no shrillness, up to a silky and warm
overdrive distortion on tube amplifiers.
7. Base and fixing
You can use the fixing screws supplied with the
Lehle Sunday Driver XLR to fix it to a base
plate (or to a pedal board, for example).
Tip: in case you prefer a velcro solution for your
pedalboard we recommend to write down the
serial number of the pedal before covering it for
eventual support matters.
Thanks to its ready-to-go fixing system, the Lehle
Lehle Sunday Driver XLR can be mounted
without difficulty on a base plate.
To do this, undo the four housing screws and detach the cover. Then fix the device to a base plate
using the two screws, the washers and the spacers
supplied. Replace the cover and tighten the four
housing screws - done!
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Typical uses
The Lehle Sunday Driver XLR’s universal
properties make it equally suitable for live use on
stage and in the concert hall as well as for studio
recording sessions. The following few pages show
a number of typical applications in which the
Lehle Sunday Driver XLR can be a useful
addition to your gear!
The Lehle Sunday Driver XLR as a preamp
for mixer inputs
Due to their input impedance of approx. 10
KOhm, the balanced inputs on mixers are not
suitable for level-matched recording of high-impedance signals from magnetic pickups (e.g. the
single coil and humbucker pickups on guitars and
9
electric basses). The signals from piezo pickups,
like those used on acoustic instruments, are also
too weak for the balanced inputs of a mixer. In a
recording situation, the Lehle Sunday Driver
XLR is again the ideal tool to turn a high-impedance instrument signal into a low-impedance
instrument signal and matching it to the balanced
input of a mixer. The Lehle Sunday Driver XLR,
with its input impedance of 1 MOhm (or 4 MOhm
in S mode) delivers the instrument´s sensitive
signal to the mixer totally genuine and complete
with all its details.
What to do:
1. Connect your instrument to the Input socket (1)
of the Lehle Sunday Driver XLR.
2. Connect your recording preamp to the Output
socket (3) of the Lehle Sunday Driver XLR.
3. Switch the S/D selector (2) in the D position for
“Driver“.
4. Adjust the Gain controller (5) so that the signal
is optimal for your recording equipment.
5. Done!
Tip: In S mode and with a gain setting of 11 - 12
o’clock or higher, instruments with piezo pickups,
which can sometimes sound very harsh and shrill,
take on a pleasantly warm and silky tone.
Device connection
Input (1) Instrument
Output (3) Mixer input, PC,
Stagebox etc.
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The Lehle Sunday Driver XLR as a recording preamp
PCs featuring either integrated or external sound
cards, and even Digital Audio Workstations
(DAWs), often lack the high-impedance instrument
input needed for direct recording from an instrument. Connecting the instrument to the standard
balanced input of such devices generally fails,
because the instrument’s signal level is too low.
The result is a significant sound discoloration, due
to the incorrect input impedance of the balanced
input. The Lehle Sunday Driver XLR can be
used to change your instrument’s sensitive highimpedance signal into a balanced low-impedance
signal and thus compatible with your sound card
or DAW, while at all times retaining your instrument’s original sound.
What to do:
1. Connect your instrument to the Input socket (1)
of the Lehle Sunday Driver XLR.
2. Connect your recording preamp to the Output
socket (3) of the Lehle Sunday Driver XLR.
3. Switch the S/D selector (2) in the D position for
“Driver“.
4. Adjust the Gain controller (5) so that the signal
Device connection
Input (1) Instrument
Output (3) Mixer input, PC,
Stagebox etc.
11
is optimal for your recording equipment.
5. Done!
Tip: If you want to re-amp a signal recorded dry,
connect the Lehle P-Split II to your sound card
or DAW for the mix, reduce the volume on the
sound card or DAW a little, and connect the ISO
output of the Lehle P-Split II to an amplifier.
The Lehle Sunday Driver XLR as a cable
driver
The use of long cable runs on stage or in a
recording studio involves the danger of significant and audible loss of sound quality. You can
eliminate this tone loss by positioning the Lehle
Sunday Driver XLR as a cable driver in the
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signal path directly after your instrument in combination with a Lehle P-Split II directly before the
amp. The output of the Lehle Sunday Driver
XLR must be connected to the input of the Lehle
P-Split II by using a balanced cable.
The Lehle P-Split II transforms the balanced
signal of the Lehle Sunday Driver XLR into an
unbalanced signal, which is identical to that signal
coming from the instrument. The signal sustains
the full sound quality even at cable runs of 100
meters (approx. 300 ft).
What to do:
1. Connect your instrument to the Input socket (1)
of the Lehle Sunday Driver XLR.
2. Connect the Output socket (3) of the Lehle
Sunday Driver XLR with the Input socket of
the Lehle P-Split II.
3. Connect your amplifier to the ISO socket of the
Lehle P-Split II.
4. Switch the S/D selector (2) of the Lehle Sunday Driver XLR in the D position for “Driver“.
5. Turn the Gain controller (5) to the left (7 o’clock
position).
5. Done!
Pin assignment of the balanced signal path
between Lehle Sunday Driver XLR and Lehle
P-Split II:
Lehle Sunday Driver XLR:
Input (1) Instrument
Output (3) Input of the
Lehle P-Split II
Lehle P-Split II:
Input Output (3) of the
Lehle Sunday Driver
XLR
ISO socket Mixer input, PC,
Stagebox etc.
Shield
Signal out of Phase
Signal in Phase
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