Lecroy WJ Getting Started

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FEBRUARY 2007
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LeCroy Corporation
700 Chestnut Ridge Road Chestnut Ridge, NY 10977–6499 Tel: (845) 578 6020, Fax: (845) 578 5985
Internet: www.lecroy.com
© 2007 by LeCroy Corporation. All rights reserved.
LeCroy, ActiveDSO, JitterTrack, WaveLink, WavePro, WaveMaster, WaveSurfer, WaveJet, and Waverunner are registered trademarks of LeCroy Corporation. Other product or brand names are trademarks or requested trademarks of their respective holders. Information in this publication supersedes all earlier versions. Specifications subject to change without notice.
This electronic product is subject to disposal and
recycling regulations that vary Manufactured under an ISO 9000 Registered Quality Management System Visit www.lecroy.com to view the certificate.
by country and region. Many
countries prohibit the disposal
of waste electronic equipment
in standard waste receptacles.
For more information about
proper disposal and recycling
of your LeCroy product, please
visit www.lecroy.com/recycle.
WJ-GS-E Rev B
914863-00 Rev A
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Getting Started Manual
INTRODUCTION............................................................................... 5
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS .............................................................. 6
Safety Symbols and Terms ..........................................................................................6
Operating Environment ................................................................................................7
Cooling Requirements..................................................................................................8
AC Power Source.........................................................................................................8
Power and Ground Connections ..................................................................................9
Calibration ....................................................................................................................9
Cleaning .......................................................................................................................9
Abnormal Conditions..................................................................................................10
WHEN YOUR SCOPE IS DELIVERED ..........................................11
Check that You Have Everything ...............................................................................11
Warranty.....................................................................................................................11
Maintenance Agreements ..........................................................................................11
SPECIFICATIONS ..........................................................................13
Horizontal System ......................................................................................................15
Acquisition System.....................................................................................................15
Acquisition Processing ...............................................................................................16
Trigger System...........................................................................................................16
Basic Triggers ............................................................................................................16
SMART Triggers ........................................................................................................16
Documentation and Connectivity ...............................................................................16
Display .......................................................................................................................17
Analog Persistence ....................................................................................................17
Zoom ..........................................................................................................................17
Internal Waveform Memory........................................................................................17
Setup Storage ............................................................................................................17
Math Tools .................................................................................................................17
Measure Tools ...........................................................................................................18
General ......................................................................................................................18
Max Input Range: ...................................................................................14
POWER-UP AND INSTALLATION ................................................23
Power-Up ...................................................................................................................23
Software .....................................................................................................................23
Updating the System Software..........................................................................24
PROBES .........................................................................................25
Probe Compensation .................................................................................................25
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FRONT PANEL CONTROLS......................................................... 26
Front Panel Buttons and Knobs ................................................................................ 26
Trigger Controls ............................................................................................... 27
Horizontal Controls........................................................................................... 27
Vertical Controls............................................................................................... 28
Zoom Control Knobs ....................................................................................... 28
Special Features Controls................................................................................ 29
General Control Buttons................................................................................... 30
UNDERSTANDING DISPLAY INFORMATION............................. 32
Grid Area ................................................................................................................... 32
Top Status Bar .......................................................................................................... 33
Bottom Status Bar ..................................................................................................... 34
Message Line ............................................................................................................ 34
Trace Descriptors ...................................................................................................... 34
TURNING ON TRACES ................................................................. 35
VERTICAL SETTINGS AND CHANNEL CONTROLS.................. 36
Choosing Coupling .................................................................................................... 36
Bandwidth Limiting .................................................................................................... 36
Probe Attenuation...................................................................................................... 36
Inverting Waveforms ................................................................................................. 37
Adjusting Sensitivity .................................................................................................. 37
Adjusting the Waveform's Position............................................................................ 38
SAMPLING MODES....................................................................... 39
TIMEBASE SETUP ........................................................................ 39
TRIGGERING ................................................................................. 40
Trigger Types ............................................................................................................ 40
Pulse Width Triggering .................................................................................. 41
Period Triggering.............................................................................................. 42
Pulse Count Triggering .................................................................................... 43
TV Triggering ................................................................................................... 44
Horizontal Trigger Setup ........................................................................................... 45
Vertical ...................................................................................................................... 45
To Set Up an Edge Trigger .............................................................................. 46
WAVEFORM MEASUREMENTS................................................... 47
Measuring with Cursors............................................................................................. 47
Cursor Measurement Selections...................................................................... 47
Cursor Placement ............................................................................................ 48
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Getting Started Manual
PARAMETER MEASUREMENTS..................................................49
Measure Modes .........................................................................................................49
Standard Vertical Parameters ...........................................................................49
Standard Horizontal Parameters.......................................................................50
Other Parameters..............................................................................................51
Statistics.....................................................................................................................51
DISPLAY FORMATS......................................................................52
Display Setup .............................................................................................................52
Display Types.............................................................................................................53
Zooming Waveforms ..................................................................................................53
Replay Mode ..............................................................................................................54
SAVE AND RECALL ......................................................................55
Saving and Recalling Scope Settings ........................................................................55
Saving and Recalling Waveforms ..............................................................................56
WAVEFORM MATH .......................................................................57
UTILITIES .......................................................................................58
Print Screen ...............................................................................................................58
Configuration -- Page 1/2 ...........................................................................................59
Configuration -- Page 2/2 ...........................................................................................60
Calibration ..................................................................................................................61
Status & Update .........................................................................................................62
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BLANK PAGE
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Getting Started Manual
INTRODUCTION
This brief guide includes important safety and installation information for your WaveJet Series oscilloscope, along with brief operating procedures to get you started capturing, viewing, and analyzing your waveforms.
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SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
This section contains information and warnings that must be observed to keep the instrument operating in a correct and safe condition. You are required to follow generally accepted safety procedures in addition to the safety precautions specified in this section.
Safety Symbols and Terms
Where the following symbols or terms appear on the instrument’s front or rear panels, or in this manual, they alert you to important safety considerations.
This symbol is used where caution is required. Refer to the accompanying information or documents in order to protect against personal injury or damage to the instrument.
This symbol warns of a potential risk of shock hazard.
This symbol is used to denote the measurement ground connection.
This symbol is used to denote a safety ground connection.
This symbol shows that the switch is a On/Standby switch. When it is pressed, the scope’s state toggles between Operating and Standby state. This switch is not a disconnect device. To completely remove power to the scope, the power cord must be unplugged from the AC outlet after the scope is placed in Standby state.
This symbol is used to denote "Alternating Current."
The CAUTION sign indicates a potential hazard. It calls attention to a
CAUTION
WARNING
procedure, practice or condition which, if not followed, could possibly cause damage to equipment. If a CAUTION is indicated, do not proceed until its conditions are fully understood and met.
The WARNING sign indicates a potential hazard. It calls attention to a procedure, practice or condition which, if not followed, could possibly cause bodily injury or death. If a WARNING is indicated, do not proceed until its conditions are fully understood and met.
6 WJ-GS-E Rev B
Installation (Overvoltage) Category rating per EN 61010-1 safety
CAT I
standard and is applicable for the oscilloscope front panel measuring terminals. CAT I rated terminals must only be connected to source circuits in which measures are taken to limit transient voltages to an appropriately low level.
Operating Environment
The instrument is intended for indoor use and should be operated in a clean, dry environment.
Note: Direct sunlight, radiators, and other heat sources should be taken into account when assessing the ambient temperature.
The design of the instrument has been verified to conform to EN 61010-1 safety standard per the following limits:
Installation (Overvoltage) Categories II (Mains Supply Connector) & I (Measuring Terminals)
Pollution Degree 2
Protection Class I
Note:
Installation (Overvoltage) Category II refers to local distribution level, which is applicable to equipment connected to the mains supply (AC power source).
Installation (Overvoltage) Category I refers to signal level, which is applicable to equipment measuring terminals that are connected to source circuits in which measures are taken to limit transient voltages to an appropriately low level.
Pollution Degree 2 refers to an operating environment where normally only dry non­conductive pollution occurs. Occasionally a
Getting Started Manual
WARNING
The scope must not be operated in explosive, dusty, or wet/damp atmospheres.
CAUTION
Protect the scope’s display touch screen from excessive impacts with foreign objects.
CAUTION
Do not exceed the maximum specified front panel terminal (CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4, EXT) voltage levels. Refer to Specifications for more details.
CAUTION
Do not connect or disconnect probes or test leads while they are connected to a voltage source.
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temporary conductivity caused by condensation must be expected.
Protection Class 1 refers to a grounded equipment, in which protection against electric shock is achieved by Basic Insulation and by means of a connection to the protective ground conductor in the building wiring.
Cooling Requirements
The instrument relies on forced air cooling with internal fans and ventilation openings. Care must be taken to avoid restricting the airflow around the apertures (fan holes) at each side of the scope. To ensure adequate ventilation it is required to leave a10 cm (4 inch) minimum gap around the sides of the instrument.
AC Power Source
The instrument operates from a single­phase, 100 to 240 V source at 50/60 Hz (+/-5%), or single-phase 100 to 120 V
rms
400 Hz (+/-5%).
No manual voltage selection is required because the instrument automatically adapts to line voltage.
Depending on the accessories installed (PC port plug-ins, Ethernet & GPIB options, etc.), the instrument can draw up to 75 W (75 VA).
(+/-10%) AC power
rms
(+/-10%) AC power source at
CAUTION
Do not block the ventilation holes located on both sides of the scope.
CAUTION
Do not allow any foreign matter to enter the scope through the ventilation holes, etc.
Note:
The instrument automatically adapts itself to the AC line input within the following ranges:
Voltage Range:
Frequency Range:
90 to 264 V
47 to 63 Hz
rms
90 to 132 V
380 to 420 Hz
rms
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Getting Started Manual
Power and Ground Connections
The instrument is provided with a grounded cord set containing a molded three-terminal polarized plug and a standard IEC320 (Type C13) connector for making line voltage and safety ground connection. The AC inlet ground terminal is connected directly to the frame of the instrument. For adequate protection against electrical shock hazard, the power cord plug must be inserted into a mating AC outlet containing a safety ground contact. Use only the power cord specified for this instrument and certified for the country of use.
The scope should be positioned to allow easy access to the socket-outlet. To completely remove power to the scope, unplug the instrument’s power cord from the AC outlet.
It is recommended that the power cord be unplugged from the AC outlet if the scope is not to be used for an extended period of time.
Calibration
The recommended calibration interval is one year. Calibration should be performed by qualified personnel only.
Cleaning
Clean only the exterior of the instrument, using a damp, soft cloth. Do not use chemicals or abrasive elements. Under no circumstances allow moisture to penetrate the instrument. To avoid electrical shock, unplug the power cord from the AC outlet before cleaning.
WARNING
Electrical Shock Hazard!
Any interruption of the protective conductor inside or outside of the scope, or disconnection of the safety ground terminal creates a hazardous situation.
Intentional interruption is prohibited.
CAUTION
The outer shells of the front panel terminals (CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4, EXT) are connected to the instrument’s chassis and therefore to the safety ground.
WARNING
Electrical Shock Hazard!
No operator serviceable parts inside. Do not remove covers.
Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
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Abnormal Conditions
Operate the instrument only as intended by the manufacturer.
If you suspect the scope’s protection has been impaired, disconnect the power cord and secure the instrument against any unintended operation.
The scope’s protection is likely to be impaired if, for example, the instrument shows visible damage or has been subjected to severe transport stresses.
Proper use of the instrument depends on careful reading of all instructions and labels.
Any use of the scope in a manner not specified by the manufacturer may impair the instrument’s safety protection. The instrument and related accessories should not be directly connected to human subjects or used for patient monitoring.
WARNING
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Getting Started Manual
WHEN YOUR SCOPE IS DELIVERED
Check that You Have Everything
First, verify that all items on the packing list or invoice copy have been shipped to you. Contact your nearest LeCroy customer service center or national distributor if anything is missing or damaged. If there i s something missing or damaged, and you do not contact us immediately, we cannot be responsible for replacement.
: THE WARRANTY BELOW REPLACES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES,
NNOOTTEE:
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS, OR ADEQUACY FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. LECROY SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE. THE CUSTOMER IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE TRANSPORTATION AND INSURANCE CHARGES FOR THE RETURN OF PRODUCTS TO THE SERVICE FACILITY. LECROY WILL RETURN ALL PRODUCTS UNDER WARRANTY WITH TRANSPORT PREPAID.
Warranty
The oscilloscope is warranted for normal use and operation, within specifications, for a period of three years from shipment. LeCroy will either repair or, at our option, replace any product returned to one of our authorized service centers within this period. However, in order to do this we must first examine the product and find that it is defective due to workmanship or materials and not due to misuse, neglect, accident, or abnormal conditions or operation.
LeCroy shall not be responsible for any defect, damage, or failure caused by any of the following: a) attempted repairs or installations by personnel other than LeCroy representatives or b) improper connection to incompatible equipment, or c) for any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-LeCroy supplies. Furthermore, LeCroy shall not be obligated to service a product that has been modified or integrated where the modification or integration increases the task duration or difficulty of servicing the oscilloscope. Spare and replacement parts, and repairs, all have a 90-day warranty.
The oscilloscope’s firmware has been thoroughly tested and is presumed to be functional. Nevertheless, it is supplied without warranty of any kind covering detailed performance. Products not made by LeCroy are covered solely by the warranty of the original equipment manufacturer.
Maintenance Agreements
We offer a variety of services under the heading of Maintenance Agreements. These give extended warranty and allow you to budget maintenance costs after the initial three-year warranty has expired. Installation, training, enhancements, and on-site
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repairs, among other services, are available through special supplemental support agreements. Inquire at your LeCroy customer service center or national distributor.
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SPECIFICATIONS
Vertical System
Bandwidth (-3 dB @ 50 ohms):
WJ354
WJ352
WJ334
WJ332
WJ324
WJ322
WJ314
WJ312
Input Channels: 4 (WJ354/334/324/314); 2 (WJ352/332/322/312)
Rise Time (typical):
WJ354
WJ352
WJ334
WJ332
WJ324
WJ322
WJ314
WJ312
Bandwidth Limiters:
WJ354
WJ352
WJ334
WJ332
WJ324
WJ322
WJ314
WJ312
500 MHz
350 MHz
200 MHz
100 MHz
750 ps
1.00 ns
1.75 ns
3.50 ns
20 MHz/100 MHz
20 MHz
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Input Impedance:
WJ354
WJ352
WJ334
WJ332
WJ324
WJ322
WJ314
WJ312
Input Coupling:
WJ354
WJ352
WJ334
WJ332
WJ324
WJ322
WJ314
WJ312
Max Input Range:
WJ354
WJ352
WJ334
WJ332
WJ324
WJ322
WJ314
WJ312
Vertical Resolution: 8-bit
+/-400 V
+/-400 V
1 Mohm+/-1.5 % || 16 pF, 50 ohm +/-1.5 %
1 Mohm+/-1.5 % || 20 pF
GND, DC1Mohm, AC1Mohm, DC50ohm
GND, DC1Mohm, AC1Mohm
CAT I (1 Mohms), 5 V
pk
CAT I (1 Mohms)
pk
(50 ohms)
rms
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Sensitivity:
WJ354
WJ352
WJ334
WJ332
WJ324
WJ322
WJ314
WJ312
DC Gain Accuracy: +/-(1.5 % + 0.5% of full scale)
Offset Range:
Offset Accuracy: +/-(1 % + 0.5% of full scale + 1 mV)
Horizontal System
Timebase Range:
Clock Accuracy: 10 ppm
Acquisition System
Single-shot Sampling Rate: 1 GS/s
Sampling Rate -- Equivalent Time Sampling (RIS): 100 GS/s
2 Channel Max.: 2 GS/s (WJ354/352/334/332/324/322); 1 GS/s (WJ314/312)
Standard Record Length: 500 kpts/Ch
2 mV/div~10 V/div (1 Mohms), 2 mV/div~2 V/div (50 ohms)
2 mV/div~10 V/div (1 Mohms)
2 mV/div~50 mV/div +/-1 V
50.2m V/div~500m V/div +/-10 V
502 mV/div~10 V/div +/-100 V
WJ354
WJ352
WJ334
WJ332
WJ324
WJ322
WJ314
WJ312
500 ps/div - 50 s/div
1 ns/div - 50 s/div
2 ns/div - 50 s/div
5 ns/div - 50 s/div
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Standard Capture Time: up to 250 µs at 2 GS/s (WJ354/352/334/332/324/322); up to
500 µs at 1 GS/s (WJ314/312)
Acquisition Processing
Averaging: Up to 256 sweeps
Peak Detect: Period of 1 ns
Trigger System
Trigger Modes: Auto, Normal, Single, Stop
Trigger Types: Edge, Pulse Width, Period, Pulse Count, TV
Trigger Source: Any Channel, Ext (100 mV/div), Ext/10(1 V/div), Line
Trigger Slope: Positive, Negative
Trigger Coupling: AC, DC, LFRej, HFRej
Holdoff by Time: up to 50 s
External Trigger Range: EXT: +/-0.5 V, EXT10: +/-5.0 V
External Trigger Impedance: 1 Mohms +/-1.5% || 16 pF (WJ354/352/334/332)
1 Mohms +/-1.5% || 20 pF (WJ324/322/314/312)
Basic Triggers
Edge/Slope: Triggers when the signal meets the slope (positive, negative) and level
condition
SMART Triggers
Pulse Width: 15 ns to 50 s
Period (Interval): 40 ns to 50 s
Pulse Count: Edge trigger with Holdoff between 1 and 9999 events
TV Trigger: NTSC, PAL, Custom
Line: up to 3000
Field: (1, 2, 4, 8)
Documentation and Connectivity
Waveform File Data: Save waveform data to internal reference traces or USB memory
in binary, ASCII or Mathcad formats
Screen Images: Save screen images to USB memory in a variety of formats with white or black background
USB: 1 front panel mounted USB 1.1 port.
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Probes
1 PP006A probe per channel (WJ354/352/334/332); 1 PP010 probe per channel (WJ324/322/314/312)
Scale Factors: Automatically or manually selected depending on probe used
Display
Type: Color, 7.5" Flat Panel TFT LCD
Resolution: VGA: 640 X 480 pixels
Real Time Clock: Date, Hours, Minutes, Seconds displayed with Waveforms
Grid Styles: YT, XY, XY Triggered
Waveform Display Styles: Sample dots joined or dots only
Analog Persistence
Analog and Color-graded Persistence: Variable saturation levels
Persistence Selections: Select Single or Spectrum.
Persistence Aging Time: 100 ms, 200 ms, 500 ms, 1 s, 2 s, 5 s, 10 s, Infinite
Zoom
Zoom Expansion Traces: Horizontal expansion of up to 4 zoom traces in a separate
grid
Internal Waveform Memory
REF Waveforms: Store up to 5 waveforms to the internal reference memory
Setup Storage
Front Panel and Instrument Status: Store up to 5 setups to the internal memory or
save to a USB memory device for recall later
Math Tools
1 math trace; choose between Sum, Difference, Product, FFT (up to 8 kpts with Rectangular, VonHann, and Flat Top windows)
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Measure Tools
Standard Parameters:
Vertical Horizontal Other
Maximum
Minimum
Peak-Peak
RMS
Cycle RMS
Mean
Cycle Mean
Top
Base
Top-Base
+Overshoot
-Overshoot
Tr 20-80%
Tf 80-20%
Tr 10-90%
Tf 90-10%
Frequency
Period
No. of +Pulses
No. of -Pulses
+Pulse Width
-Pulse Width
Duty Cycle
General
Autocalibration: 3 minutes after power-up and whenever there is a change in ambient
temperature of 5 °C
Calibrator Signal: 0.6 V +/-1 %, 1 kHz +/-0.5 %
AC Power In:
90 to 264 VAC 47 to 63 Hz
90 to 132 VAC 380 to 420 Hz
Power Consumption: 75 VA max.
Standby Power Consumption: 10 VA max. (90 to 264 VAC, 50/60 Hz)
Physical Dimensions (HxWxD): 190 mm (7.5”) x 285 mm (11.2”) x 102 mm (4.0”)
Weight: 3.2 kg (approx.)
Warranty and Service: 3-year warranty, calibration recommended yearly
Optional service programs include extended warranty and
calibration services
Integral
Skew
Skew@Level
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