Learning Resources LER 3209 User Manual

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Multilingual Guide
LER 3209
Cube • Cube
Cubo • Würfel
Cubo
Sphere • Sphère
Esfera • Kugel
Esfera
Cone • Cône
Cono • Konus
Cone
Cylinder • Cylindre
Cilindro • Zylinder
Cilindro
Square pyramid • Pyramide carrée
Pirámide cuadrada • Rechtwinklige Pyramide
Pirâmide quadrangular
Hemisphere • Hémisphère
Semiesfera • Halbkugel
Hemisfério
Rectangle prism • Prisme rectangulaire
Prisma rectangular • Rechtwinkliges Prisma
Prisma rectangular
Triangle pyramid • Pyramide triangulaire
Pirámide triangular • Dreieckige Pyramide
Pirâmide triangular
Triangle prism • Prisme triangulaire
Prisma triangular • Dreieckiges Prisma
Prisma triangular
Pentagonal prism • Prisme pentagonal
Prisma pentagonal • Fünfeckiges Prisma
Prisma pentagonal
Introduce concepts of volume relationship between solid shapes with this set of fourteen large View-Thru™ geometric solids. Use the shapes to estimate, measure and compare volumes in a small group or demonstration setting.
Volume Estimation
Have students list, from least to greatest, the estimated volume of each solid.
Students should check estimates by calculating the volume or lling each shape
with a graduated cylinder and recording the results beside each listed shape.
Volume Formulas
v – volume r – radius b – base l – length w – width h – height s – side length of base a – apothem (length from the center of a polygon to one side)
Cube – v = l ³ Sphere – v = (4/3) πr ³ Hemisphere – v = (2/3) πr ³ Cone – v = 1/3 (πr²h) Cylinder – v = πr²h Rectangle prism – v = lwh
Square pyramid – v = 1/3 (lw) h Triangle pyramid – v = 1/3 (1/2 bh) h Triangle prism – v = (1/2 bh) h Pentagonal prism – v = 5/2 ash
Terminology of Solid Geometry
base face of a geometric shape; bases of the View-Thru™ geometric solids are blue
polyhedron solid gures with polygon faces
face polygon surface of a polyhedron; shapes in this set are either at or curved
edge intersection of two faces of a polyhedron where they meet at a line
vertex intersection of three or more faces of a polyhedron where they meet at a
point, or corner
prism polyhedron with two congruent, parallel bases and rectangles for the remaining faces; named for the shape of its bases
pyramid polyhedron with one base and triangles for the remaining faces; named for the shape of its bases
cylinder two congruent, parallel circular bases and a single curved, lateral face
sphere the set of all points in space equidistant from a given point called the
center
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