LDG AT-7000 User Manual

AT-7000
Automatic Antenna Tuner
For Icom Transceivers
Manual Version 1.1
LDG Electronics
1445 Parran Road
Phone: 410-586-2177
Fax: 410-586-8475
ldg@ldgelectronics.com www.ldgelectronics.com
Copyright © LDG Electronics 2006. All rights reserved.
LDG AT-7000
Automatic Antenna Tuner
For ICOM IC-7000
Introduction 3 Jumpstart, or “Real Hams Don’t Read Manuals!” 3 Specifications 4
An Important Word About Power Levels 4
Getting To Know Your AT-7000 5 Operation 8 Application Notes 9
Fixed Station Operation 9 Expert Button 9 Mobile Operation 11 MARS/CAP Coverage 11
Theory Of Operation 12
Some Basic Ideas About Impedance 12 Transmitters, Transmission Lines, Antennas and Impedance 12
The LDG AT-7000 13 A Word About Tuning Etiquette 15 Care and Maintenance 15 Technical Support 15 Warranty and Service 15 Firmware Upgrades 15
2
Introduction
Congratulations on selecting the LDG AT-7000 tuner. The AT-7000 provides automatic antenna tuning for your Icom IC-7000 (and some other Icom radios that are AH-3 or AH-4 compatible) across the entire HF range plus 6 meters. It will tune dipoles, verticals, Yagis or virtually any coax-fed antenna. It will match an amazing range of antennas and impedances, far greater than some other tuners you may have considered. The AT-7000 uses little power while tuning, and with its latching relays, uses essentially no power in standby.
The AT-7000 represents a quantum leap in features and performance. Enhanced tuning algorithms provide much faster, precise and consistent tuning.
LDG pioneered the automatic, wide-range switched-L tuner in 1995. From its laboratories near the nation’s capitol, LDG continues to define the state of the art in this field with innovative automatic tuners and related products for every amateur need.
Jumpstart, or “Real Hams Don’t Read Manuals!”
Ok, but at least read this one section before you transmit:
1. Connect the HF antenna jack on your transceiver to the "TX" jack on your AT-7000
tuner using the provided jumper cable.
2. Connect your 50 Ohm antenna coax lead to the "Ant" jack on the back of your AT-
7000.
3. Connect the tuner’s RADIO port to your IC-7000 transceiver’s Tuner port using the
provided cable.
4. Power up your transceiver and select the desired operating frequency and mode.
5. Press and hold the TUNER/CALL button on the radio for one second, then release.
6. Wait for the tuning cycle to end and for the TUNE icon to appear on the radio’s
display.
7. You’re now ready to operate.
3
Specifications
g
0.1 to 125 watts SSB and CW peak power, 100 watts digital
2,000 memories for instantaneous frequency or band changing
Tuning time: 0.5 to 6 seconds full tune, < 0.1 second memory tune
Built in frequency counter for memory operation
Frequency coverage: 1.8 to 54.0 MHz.
Tunes 4 to 800 ohm loads (16 to 150 ohms on 6M), 16 to 3200 ohms with
optional 4:1 Balun (LDG RBA-4:1)
For Dipoles, Verticals, Vs, Beams or and Coax Fed Antenna
Optional external Balun allows tuning of random length, long wire or ladder line
fed antennas
Dedicated interface to the IC-7000 transceiver (and some other Icom radios)
Power requirements: 11 to 16 volts DC at 250 mA max during tuning, < 8mA
idle, provided by the Icom transceiver
Enclosure: 6.5 x 6.5 x 1.5 inches
Weight: 1.5 pounds
An Important Word About Power Levels
The AT-7000 is rated at 125 watts maximum power input at most. Many ham transmitters and transceivers, and virtually all amplifiers, output well over 125 watts. Power levels significantly exceeding specifications will definitely damage or destroy your AT-7000. If your tuner fails during overload, it could damage your transmitter or transceiver. Be sure to observe the specified power limitations.
Never install antennas or transmission lines over or near power lines. You can be seriously injured or killed if any part of the antenna, support or transmission line touches a power line. Always follow this antenna safety rule: the distance to
IMPORTANT SAFETY WARNING
the nearest power line should be at least twice the length of the lon
est antenna, transmission line or support dimension.
4
Getting To Know Your AT-7000
Your AT-7000 is a quality, precision instrument that will give you many years of outstanding service; take a few minutes to get to know it.
Your AT-7000 is designed specifically to work with the ICOM IC-7000 transceiver. It can also be used with other ICOM transceivers that are compatible with AH-3 and AH-4 antennas.
There are no controls or readouts on the AT-7000. All functions are controlled by the TUNER/CALL button on your IC-7000.
Your AT-7000 is powered directly by the radio; it needs no separate power supply. Your AT­7000 automatically powers up whenever you start a tuning cycle, and after tuning, automatically enters a “deep sleep” state in which it draws less than 8 mA. The tuner will automatically "wake up" the next time you start a tuning cycle. The latching relays hold the tuned configuration indefinitely, even while DC power is completely removed. Tuning memories are stored indefinitely in EEPROM memory.
The AT-7000 has 2,000 frequency memories. When you transmit on or near a previously tuned frequency, your AT-7000 automatically uses “Memory Tune” to reset the tuning parameters in only a fraction of a second. The process of storing tuning settings in memory is completely automatic; your AT-7000 literally “learns” as you use it, adapting itself to all of the bands and frequencies you use. If no memorized settings are available, the tuner runs a full tuning cycle, storing the parameters for memory recall on later tuning cycles on that frequency.
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