Laurel Electronics Laureate Time Interval Meter User Manual

LAUREL
Resolution to 0.2 µs for time measurement of periodic events
Features
Times single events or accumulated time from 1 µs to 999,999 hrs
Timing resolution to 0.2 µs
Selectable HH.MM.SS clock format or decimal format
Inputs from NPN or PNP proximity switches, contact closures, digital logic, magnetic pickups down to 12 mV, or AC inputs up to 250 Vac
Triggers on positive or negative pulse edges
External controls for reset, meter hold and decimal points
Universal AC power, 85-264 Vac
Isolated 5, 10 or 24 Vdc excitation supply to power sensors
NEMA 4X, 1/8 DIN case
Optional serial I/O: Ethernet, USB, RS232, RS485, Ethernet-to-RS485 converter
Optional relay outputs: dual or quad relays, contact or solid state
Optional isolated analog output: 4-20 mA, 0-20 mA, 0-10V, -10 to +10V
Optional low voltage power: 10-48 Vdc or 12-32 Vac
Optional Extended Timer: features of standard timer plus rate based on 1/time
Description
The Laureate stopwatch meter is designed to time single
events, such as sporting events or processes, which produce start and stop pulses. It can also time the width of a single pulse. Highest resolution is 0.2 µs, since timing is achieved by counting
5.5 MHz clock pulses. For long intervals, the display is updated continuously during timing. Laureate™ stopwatch timers use the FR dual-channel signal conditioner and Standard counter main board.
A-A Stopwatch Mode. Time can be measured between a start pulse and a stop pulse, both on Channel A, from either the positive or negative edges.
A-B Stopwatch Mode. Time can also be measured between a start pulse on Channel A (positive or negative edge) and a stop pulse on Channel B (positive or negative edge). This mode allows inputs from different sources. In addition, the A and B inputs can be tied together to start the stopwatch with one polarity and stop it with the other polarity.
Rate Based on 1/Time Mode. Highly accurate rate can be displayed by taking the inverse of time. Extensive arithmetic capabilities allow display in engineering units, such as meter/sec. This mode requires use of an Extended counter.
Display. The event time (Item #1) may be displayed H, M or S format with six-digit resolution. The longest single-event timing interval is 999,999 hours. The highest resolution is 0.2 µs. The event time may also be displayed in HH.MM.SS clock format with
Laureate™ Time Interval Meter
1 s resolution. The stopwatch display is updated during timing at a rate controlled by a gate time, up to 25/s. It is reset to zero when the next start pulse occurs. Accumulated time from multiple events (Item #2) is also tracked and may be displayed up to 999,999 hours.
Inputs to the FR dual-channel signal conditioner can be proximity switches with PNP or NPN output, TTL or CMOS logic, magnetic pickups, contact closures, low-level outputs from turbine flow meters down to 12 mV, and high-level AC line inputs up to 250 Vac. A built-in isolated 5, 10, or 24 Vdc excitation supply can power proximity switches and other sensors, thus eliminating the need for an external power supply.
Digital filtering is selectable for electrically noisy environments, including a batch averaging filter and an adaptive moving aver­age filter which provides a choice of 8 time constants from 80 ms to 9.6 s. When a significant change in signal level occurs, that filter adapts by briefly switching to the shortest time constant to follow the change, then reverts back to the selected time con­stant. In a selectable Auto filter mode, the filter time constant is automatically selected based on detected signal noise.
Designed for system use. Optional plug-in boards include Ethernet and other serial communication boards, dual or quad relay boards, and an isolated analog output board. Laureates may be powered from 85-264 Vac or optionally from 12-32 Vac or 10-48 Vdc. The display is available with red or green LEDs. The 1/8 DIN case meets NEMA 4X (IP65) specifications from the front when panel mounted. Any setup functions and front panel keys can be locked out for simplified usage and security. A built­in isolated 5, 10, or 24 Vdc excitation supply can power trans­ducers and eliminate the need for an external power supply. All power and signal connections are via UL / VDE / CSA rated screw clamp plugs.
LAUREL
ELECTRONICS INC., 3183-G Airway Ave., Costa Mesa, CA 92626, USA Tel 714-434-6131 www.laurels.com 1
Specifications
Display
Readout Range Indicators
Inputs
Types Grounding Minimum Signal Maximum Signal Noise Filter Contact Debounce
Stopwatch Mode
Timing Modes: With Ch A only With Ch A tied to Ch B With Ch A and Ch B
Timing Interval Timing Resolution Selectable Decimal Time Selectable Clock Time Output & Display Update
Accuracy
Time Base Span Tempco Long-term Drift
6 LED digits, 7-segment, 14.2 mm (.56"), red or green
-999999 to +999999 Four LED lamps
AC, pulses from NPN, PNP transistors, contact closures, magnetic pickups. Common ground for channels A & B Nine ranges from (-12 to +12 mV) to (+1.25 to +2.1V). 250 Vac 1 MHz, 30 kHz, 250 Hz (selectable) 0, 3, 50 ms (selectable)
+ to + edge, or - to - edge. + to - edge, or - to + edge. + edge of A to + edge of B, + edge of A to - edge of B,
- edge to A to - edge of B, - edge of A to - edge of B 1 µs to 999,999 hrs
0.2 µs to 1 hr 999999 H, M or S format with decimal point HH.MM.SS format 30 ms + gate time programmable from 10 ms to 199.99 s
Crystal calibrated to ±2 ppm ±1 ppm/°C (typ) ±5 ppm/year
Power
Voltage, standard Voltage, optional Frequency Power Isolation
Excitation Output (standard)
5 Vdc 10 Vdc 24 Vdc Output Isolation
Analog Output (optional)
Output Levels
Current compliance Voltage compliance Scaling Resolution Isolation
Relay Outputs (optional)
Relay Types
Current Ratings
Output common Isolation
85-264 Vac or 90-300 Vdc (DC operation not UL approved) 12-32 Vac or 10-48 Vdc DC or 47-63 Hz 250V rms working, 2.3 kV rms per 1 min test
5 Vdc ± 5%, 100 mA 10 Vdc ± 5%, 120 mA 24 Vdc ± 5%, 50 mA 50 Vdc to meter ground
4-20 mA, 0-20 mA, 0-10V, -10 to +10V (single-output option) 4-20 mA, 0-20 mA, 0-10V (dual-output option) 2 mA at 10V ( > 5 kΩ load) 12V at 20 mA ( < 600Ω load) Zero and full scale adjustable from -99999 to +99999 16 bits (0.0015% of full scale) 250V rms working, 2.3 kV rms per 1 min test (dual analog outputs share the same ground)
2 Form C contact relays or 4 Form A contact relays (NO) 2 or 4 Form A, AC/DC solid state relays (NO) 8A at 250 Vac or 24 Vdc for contact relays 120 mA at 140 Vac or 180 Vdc for solid state relays Isolated commons for dual relays or each pair of quad relays 250V rms working, 2.3 kV rms per 1 min test
LAUREL
ELECTRONICS INC., 3183-G Airway Ave., Costa Mesa, CA 92626, USA Tel 714-434-6131 www.laurels.com 2
Serial Data I/O (optional)
Mechanical
Board Selections
Protocols Data Rates Digital Addresses Isolation
Environmental
Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Relative Humidity Protection
Electrical Connections
Ethernet, Ethernet-to-RS485 server, USB, USB-to-RS485 server, RS485 (dual RJ11), RS485 Modbus (dual RJ45), RS232 Modbus RTU, Modbus ASCII, Laurel ASCII protocol 300 to 19200 baud 247 (Modbus), 31 (Laurel ASCII), 250V rms working, 2.3 kV rms per 1 min test
0°C to 6°C
-40°C to 85°C 95% at 40°C, non-condensing NEMA-4X (IP-65) when panel mounted
LAUREL
ELECTRONICS INC., 3183-G Airway Ave., Costa Mesa, CA 92626, USA Tel 714-434-6131 www.laurels.com 3
Application Examples
Time Interval Mode for Time Delay
Time Interval Mode for Time Delay
Timing Process Dynamics
For periodic pulses applied to A and B channels, time delays can be measured down to 0.2 µs resolution from the rising or falling edge of A to the rising or falling edge of B (selectable).
The width of periodic pulses (t1 or t2) can be measured by tying the A and B channels together. As for time delay, readings are averaged over a user-selectable gate time.
The start and stop pulses used for timing can be generated by the dual relay board in a Laureate panel meter or digital counter. For instance, the start and stop pulse edges can be created as temperature passes two alarm setpoints, or temperature cycles in a hysteresis control mode.
Rate Based on 1 / Time
The start and stop pulses used for timing can be generated by the dual relay board in a Laureate panel meter or digital counter. For instance, the start and stop pulse edges can be created as temperature passes two alarm setpoints, or temperature cycles in a hysteresis control mode.
Replacing an Oscilloscope with a Laureate Meter
An oscilloscope is great for viewing and timing pulses in a lab. However, in fixed installations where digital timing accuracy and control outputs are required, a low-cost Laureate time interval meter will be the instrument of choice. Resolution to 0.2 µs is feasible.
Instrumenting a Pulsed Laser System
Some of the many possibilities in instrumenting a pulsed laser system with Laureate dual-channel counters: elapsed time, number of pulses, pulse width, pulse separation, duty cycle, and pulse rep rate.
LAUREL
ELECTRONICS INC., 3183-G Airway Ave., Costa Mesa, CA 92626, USA Tel 714-434-6131 www.laurels.com 4
Ordering Guide
Create a model a model number in this format: L50000FR, IPC
Main Board
Power 0 Isolated 85-264 Vac
Relay Output
(isolated)
Analog Output
(isolated)
Digital Interface
(isolated)
L5 Standard Main Board, Green LEDs L6 Standard Main Board, Red LEDs L7 Extended Main Board, Green LEDs L8 Extended Main Board, Red LEDs
Note: Use of the Extended Main Board makes this counter also suitable for A-B time
interval, frequency, rate, period, square root of rate, up or down total, arithmetic functions, simultaneous rate and total, phase, duty cycle, batching, and custom curve linearization.
1 Isolated 12-32 Vac or 10-48 Vdc
0 None 1 Two 8A Contact Relays 2 Two 120 mA Solid State Relays 3 Four 8A Contact Relays 4 Four 120 mA Solid State Relays
0 None 1 Single isolated 4-20 mA, 0-20 mA, 0-10V, -10 to +10V 2 Dual isolated 4-20 mA, 0-20 mA, 0-10V
0 None 1 RS232 2 RS485 (dual RJ11 connectors) 4 RS485 Modbus (dual RJ45 connectors) 5 USB 6 USB-to-RS485 converter 7 Ethernet 8 Ethernet-to-RS485 converter
Input Type FR Dual-Channel Pulse Input Signal Conditioner
Add-on Options BL Blank lens without button pads
CBL01 RJ11-to-DB9 cable CBL02 USB-to-DB9 adapter CBL05 USB Cable, A to B IPC Clear front panel cover sealed to NEMA 4X / IP65 BOX1 NEMA-4X wall-mount enclosure BOX2 BOX1 plus IPC
LAUREL
ELECTRONICS INC., 3183-G Airway Ave., Costa Mesa, CA 92626, USA Tel 714-434-6131 www.laurels.com 5
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