• HIGH-DENSITY PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC
— 128 I/O Pins
— 11000 PLD Gates
— 384 Registers
— High Speed Global Interconnect
— Wide Input Gating for Fast Counters, State
Machines, Address Decoders, etc.
— Small Logic Block Size for Random Logic
2
• HIGH-PERFORMANCE E
—
fmax = 90 MHz Maximum Operating Frequency
tpd = 12 ns Propagation Delay
—
— TTL Compatible Inputs and Outputs
— Electrically Erasable and Reprogrammable
— Non-Volatile
— 100% Tested at Time of Manufacture
— Unused Product Term Shutdown Saves Power
• IN-SYSTEM PROGRAMMABLE
— 5V In-System Programmable (ISP™) using Lattice
ISP or Boundary Scan Test (IEEE 1149.1) Protocol
— Increased Manufacturing Yields, Reduced Time-to-
Market, and Improved Product Quality
— Reprogram Soldered Devices for Faster Debugging
• 100% IEEE 1149.1 BOUNDARY SCAN COMPATIBLE
• OFFERS THE EASE OF USE AND FAST SYSTEM
SPEED OF PLDs WITH THE DENSITY AND FLEXIBILITY
OF FIELD PROGRAMMABLE GATE ARRAYS
— Complete Programmable Device Can Combine Glue
Logic and Structured Designs
— Enhanced Pin Locking Capability
— Five Dedicated Clock Input Pins
— Synchronous and Asynchronous Clocks
— Programmable Output Slew Rate Control to Mini-
mize Switching Noise
— Flexible Pin Placement
— Optimized Global Routing Pool Provides Global
Interconnectivity
• ispDesignEXPERT™ – LOGIC COMPILER AND COMPLETE ISP DEVICE DESIGN SYSTEMS FROM HDL
SYNTHESIS THROUGH IN-SYSTEM PROGRAMMING
— Superior Quality of Results
— Tightly Integrated with Leading CAE Vendor Tools
— Productivity Enhancing Timing Analyzer, Explore
Tools, Timing Simulator and ispANALYZER™
— PC and UNIX Platforms
CMOS® TECHNOLOGY
Functional Block Diagram
Output Routing Pool
H3 H2 H1 H0
A0
A1
A2
A3
Output Routing Pool
B0
B1
B2
B3
Output Routing Pool
C0 C1 C2 C3
Output Routing Pool
AND Array
Global Routing Pool
Output Routing Pool
G3
DQ
DQ
OR
Array
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
OR
Array
DQ
DQ
D0
Output Routing Pool
G2 G1 G0
Twin
GLB
D1 D2
D3
Boundary
Scan
F3
F2
F1
F0
Output Routing Pool
E3
E2
E1
E0
Output Routing Pool
0139A
Description
The ispLSI 3256A is a High-Density Programmable Logic
Device containing 384 Registers, 128 Universal I/O pins,
five Dedicated Clock Input Pins, eight Output Routing
Pools (ORP) and a Global Routing Pool (GRP) which
allows complete inter-connectivity between all of these
elements. The ispLSI 3256A features 5V in-system
programmability and in-system diagnostic capabilities.
The ispLSI 3256A offers non-volatile reprogrammability
of the logic, as well as the interconnect to provide truly
reconfigurable systems.
The basic unit of logic on the ispLSI 3256A device is the
Twin Generic Logic Block (Twin GLB) labelled A0, A1...H3.
There are a total of 32 Twin GLBs in the ispLSI 3256A
device. Each Twin GLB has 24 inputs, a programmable
AND array and two OR/Exclusive-OR Arrays, and eight
outputs which can be configured to be either combinatorial or registered. All Twin GLB inputs come from the
GRP.
Output Routing Pool (ORP)Output Routing Pool (ORP)
H2H1H0
Input BusInput Bus
Output Routing Pool (ORP)
G3
G2G1G0
Global Routing Pool
(GRP)
ISP and
Boundary
Scan TAP
F3
F2
F1
F0
E3
E2
E1
E0
Output Routing Pool (ORP)Output Routing Pool (ORP)
TDI/SDI
TRST
TDO/SDO
I/O 95
I/O 94
I/O 93
I/O 92
I/O 91
I/O 90
I/O 89
I/O 88
I/O 87
I/O 86
Input Bus
I/O 85
I/O 84
I/O 83
I/O 82
I/O 81
I/O 80
I/O 79
I/O 78
I/O 77
I/O 76
I/O 75
I/O 74
I/O 73
I/O 72
I/O 71
I/O 70
Input Bus
I/O 69
I/O 68
I/O 67
I/O 66
I/O 65
I/O 64
RESET
C0
C1C2C3
Output Routing Pool (ORP)
Input BusInput Bus
I/O 32
I/O 33
I/O 34
I/O 35
I/O 36
I/O 37
I/O 38
I/O 39
I/O 40
I/O 41
I/O 42
I/O 43
I/O 44
I/O 45
I/O 46
I/O 47
D0
D1D2D3
Output Routing Pool (ORP)
I/O 48
I/O 49
I/O 50
I/O 51
I/O 52
I/O 53
I/O 54
I/O 55
I/O 56
I/O 57
I/O 58
2
I/O 59
I/O 60
I/O 61
I/O 62
I/O 63
CLK 1
CLK 0
Y0
Y1Y2Y3
IOCLK 0
IOCLK 1
CLK 2
Y4
0139isp/3256A
Description (continued)
Specifications ispLSI 3256A
All local logic block outputs are brought back into the
GRP so they can be connected to the inputs of any other
logic block on the device. The device also has 128 I/O
cells, each of which is directly connected to an I/O pin.
Each I/O cell can be individually programmed to be a
combinatorial input, a registered input, a latched input, an
output or a bidirectional I/O pin with 3-state control. The
signal levels are TTL compatible voltages and the output
drivers can source 4 mA or sink 8 mA. Each output can
be programmed independently for fast or slow output
slew rate to minimize overall output switching noise.
The 128 I/O cells are grouped into eight sets of 16 bits.
Each of these I/O groups is associated with a logic
Megablock through the use of the ORP. These groups of
16 I/O cells share one Product Term Output Enable which
is associated with a specific pair of Megablocks and two
Global Output Enables.
Four Twin GLBs, 16 I/O cells and one ORP are connected together to make a logic Megablock. The
Megablock is defined by the resources that it shares. The
outputs of the four Twin GLBs are connected to a set of
16 I/O cells by the ORP. The ispLSI 3256A device
contains eight of these Megablocks.
The GRP has as its inputs the outputs from all of the Twin
GLBs and all of the inputs from the bidirectional I/O cells.
All of these signals are made available to the inputs of the
Twin GLBs. Delays through the GRP have been equalized to minimize timing skew and logic glitching.
Clocks in the ispLSI 3256A device are provided through
five dedicated clock pins. The five pins provide three
clocks to the Twin GLBs and two clocks to the I/O cells.
The table at right lists key attributes of the device along
with the number of resources available.
An additional feature of the ispLSI 3256A is its Boundary
Scan capability, which is composed of cells connected
between the on-chip system logic and the device’s input
and output pins. All I/O pins have associated boundary
scan registers, with 3-state I/O using three boundary
scan registers and inputs using one.
The ispLSI 3256A supports the full boundary scan IEEE
1149.1 specification for ISP programming and boardlevel tests via the TAP controller port. It is also fully
backward compatible to the Lattice ISP interface. While
fully JEDEC file and functionally compatible with the
earlier ispLSI 3256 devices, the 3256A requires a modified Boundary Scan Description Library (BSDL) model to
support boundary scan test and programming. As a
result, existing 3256 test programs that use the boundary
scan test feature must be updated to use the 3256A.
Please contact Lattice Applications for the new model.
The ispLSI 3256A supports all IEEE 1149.1 mandatory
instructions, which include BYPASS, EXTEST and
SAMPLE.
Key Attributes of the ispLSI 3256A
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Specifications ispLSI 3256A
Absolute Maximum Ratings
1
Supply Voltage Vcc.................................. -0.5 to +7.0V
Input Voltage Applied........................ -2.5 to VCC +1.0V
Off-State Output Voltage Applied ..... -2.5 to VCC +1.0V
Storage Temperature................................ -65 to 150°C
Case Temp. with Power Applied .............. -55 to 125°C
Max. Junction Temp. (TJ) with Power Applied ... 150°C
1. Stresses above those listed under the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. Functional
operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification
is not implied (while programming, follow the programming specifications).