Lattice Semiconductor Corporation GAL16V8ZD-15QJ, GAL16V8ZD-12QP, GAL16V8ZD-12QJ, GAL16V8Z-15QS, GAL16V8Z-15QP Datasheet
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GAL16V8Z
GAL16V8ZD
Zero Power E2CMOS PLD
Features
• ZERO POWER E2CMOS TECHNOLOGY
• HIGH PERFORMANCE E
•E
• EIGHT OUTPUT LOGIC MACROCELLS
• PRELOAD AND POWER-ON RESET OF ALL REGISTERS
• APPLICATIONS INCLUDE:
• ELECTRONIC SIGNA TURE FOR IDENTIFICATION
µA Standby Current
— 100
— Input Transition Detection on GAL16V8Z
— Dedicated Power-down Pin on GAL16V8ZD
— Input and Output Latching During Power Down
2
CMOS TECHNOLOGY
— 12 ns Maximum Propagation Delay
— Fmax = 83.3 MHz
— 8 ns Maximum from Clock Input to Data Output
— TTL Compatible 16 mA Output Drive
— UltraMOS
2
CELL TECHNOLOGY
®
Advanced CMOS Technology
— Reconfigurable Logic
— Reprogrammable Cells
— 100% Tested/100% Y ields
— High Speed Electrical Erasure (<100ms)
— 20 Year Data Retention
— Maximum Flexibility for Complex Logic Designs
— Programmable Output Polarity
— Architecturally Similar to Standard GAL16V8
— 100% Functional Testability
— Battery Powered Systems
— DMA Control
— State Machine Control
— High Speed Graphics Processing
Functional Block Diagram
I/CLK
I
I
I/DPP
I
I
(64 X 32)
AND-ARRAY
I
I
I
PROGRAMMABLE
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
CLK
OLMC
OLMC
OLMC
OLMC
OLMC
OLMC
OLMC
OLMC
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
OE
I/OE
Description
The GAL16V8Z and GAL16V8ZD, at 100 µA standby current and
12ns propagation delay provides the highest speed and lowest
DESCRIPTION
Pin Configuration
DIP/SOIC
power combination PLD available in the market. The GAL16V8Z/
ZD is manufactured using Lattice Semiconductor's advanced zero
power E
2
CMOS process, which combines CMOS with Electrically
Erasable (E2) floating gate technology .
The GAL16V8Z uses Input Transition Detection (ITD) to put the
device in standby mode and is capable of emulating the full functionality of the standard GAL16V8. The GAL16V8ZD utilizes a
dedicated power-down pin (DPP) to put the device in standby mode.
It has 15 inputs available to the AND array.
Unique test circuitry and reprogrammable cells allow complete AC,
DC, and functional testing during manufacture. As a result,
I/DPP
I
I
I
I
Lattice Semiconductor delivers 100% field programmability and
functionality of all GAL products. In addition, 100 erase/write cycles
and data retention in excess of 20 years are specified.
Copyright © 1997 Lattice Semiconductor Corp. All brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject
to change without notice.
LATTICE SEMICONDUCTOR CORP., 5555 Northeast Moore Ct., Hillsboro, Oregon 97124, U.S.A. December 1997
Tel. (503) 268-8000; 1-800-LATTICE; FAX (503) 268-8556; http://www.latticesemi.com
16v8zzd_03
1
PLCC
I
3
4
GAL16V8Z
GAL16V8ZD
6
Top V iew
8
9
I
GND
11
I/CLK
120
I/CLKI
I/O/Q
Vcc
19
1
18
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
16
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
14
13
I/OE
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
2
I
GAL
I
3
I/DPP
GND
16V8Z
4
16V8ZD
I
5
I
6
I
7
I
8
I
912
10 11
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
Vcc
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
I/O/Q
I/OE
Specifications GAL16V8Z
GAL16V8ZD
GAL16V8Z/ZD Ordering Information
GAL16V8Z: Commercial Grade Specifications
Tpd (ns) Tsu (ns) Tco (ns) Icc (mA) Isb (µA) Ordering # Package
12 10 8 55 100 GAL16V8Z-12QP 20-Pin Plastic DIP
55 100 GAL16V8Z-12QJ 20-Lead PLCC
55 100 GAL16V8Z-12QS 20-Lead SOIC
15 15 10 55 100 GAL16V8Z-15QP 20-Pin Plastic DIP
55 100 GAL16V8Z-15QJ 20-Lead PLCC
55 100 GAL16V8Z-15QS 20-Lead SOIC
GAL16V8ZD: Commercial Grade Specifications
Tpd (ns) Tsu (ns) Tco (ns) Icc (mA) Isb (µA) Ordering # Package
12 10 8 55 100 GAL16V8ZD-12QP 20-Pin Plastic DIP
55 100 GAL16V8ZD-12QJ 20-Lead PLCC
15 15 10 55 100 GAL16V8ZD-15QP 20-Pin Plastic DIP
55 100 GAL16V8ZD-15QJ 20-Lead PLCC
Part Number Description
Device Name
GAL16V8Z (Zero Power ITD)
GAL16V8ZD (Zero Power DPP)
Speed (ns)
Active Power
Q = Quarter Power
XXXXXXXX XX X X X
_
Grade
Blank = Commercial
Package
P = Plastic DIP
J = PLCC
S = SOIC
2
Output Logic Macrocell (OLMC)
Specifications GAL16V8Z
GAL16V8ZD
The following discussion pertains to configuring the output logic
macrocell. It should be noted that actual implementation is accomplished by development software/hardware and is completely transparent to the user.
There are three global OLMC configuration modes possible:
simple, complex, and registered. Details of each of these modes
is illustrated in the following pages. T wo global bits, SYN and AC0,
control the mode configuration for all macrocells. The XOR bit of
Compiler Support for OLMC
Software compilers support the three different global OLMC modes
as different device types. Most compilers also have the ability to
automatically select the device type, generally based on the register
usage and output enable (OE) usage. Register usage on the device
forces the software to choose the registered mode. All combinatorial outputs with OE controlled by the product term will force the
software to choose the complex mode. The software will choose
the simple mode only when all outputs are dedicated combinatorial
without OE control. For further details, refer to the compiler software manuals.
When using compiler software to configure the device, the user
must pay special attention to the following restrictions in each mode.
In registered mode pin 1 and pin 1 1 are permanently configured
as clock and output enable, respectively . These pins cannot be configured as dedicated inputs in the registered mode.
each macrocell controls the polarity of the output in any of the three
modes, while the AC1 bit of each of the macrocells controls the input/output configuration. These two global and 16 individual architecture bits define all possible configurations in a GAL16V8Z/ZD.
The information given on these architecture bits is only to give a
better understanding of the device. Compiler software will transparently set these architecture bits from the pin definitions, so the
user should not need to directly manipulate these architecture bits.
In complex mode pin 1 and pin 1 1 become dedicated inputs and
use the feedback paths of pin 19 and pin 12 respectively . Because
of this feedback path usage, pin 19 and pin 12 do not have the
feedback option in this mode.
In simple mode all feedback paths of the output pins are routed
via the adjacent pins. In doing so, the two inner most pins ( pins
15 and 16) will not have the feedback option as these pins are
always configured as dedicated combinatorial output.
When using the standard GAL16V8 JEDEC fuse pattern generated
by the logic compilers for the GAL16V8ZD, special attention must
be given to pin 4 (DPP) to make sure that it is not used as one of
the functional inputs.
3
Registered Mode
Specifications GAL16V8Z
GAL16V8ZD
In the Registered mode, macrocells are configured as dedicated
registered outputs or as I/O functions.
Architecture configurations available in this mode are similar to
the common 16R8 and 16RP4 devices with various permutations
of polarity , I/O and register placement.
All registered macrocells share common clock and output enable
control pins. Any macrocell can be configured as registered or
I/O. Up to eight registers or up to eight I/Os are possible in this
mode. Dedicated input or output functions can be implemented
as subsets of the I/O function.
CLK
DQ
XOR
Q
Registered outputs have eight product terms per output. I/Os have
seven product terms per output.
Pin 4 is used as dedicated power-down pin on GAL16V8ZD. It
cannot be used as functional input.
The JEDEC fuse numbers, including the User Electronic Signature
(UES) fuses and the Product Term Disable (PTD) fuses, are
shown on the logic diagram on the following page.
Registered Configuration for Registered Mode
- SYN=0.
- AC0=1.
- XOR=0 defines Active Low Output.
- XOR=1 defines Active High Output.
- AC1=0 defines this output configuration.
- Pin 1 controls common CLK for the registered outputs.
- Pin 11 controls common OE for the registered outputs.
- Pin 1 & Pin 11 are permanently configured as CLK & OE
for registered output configuration.
OE
Combinatorial Configuration for Registered Mode
- SYN=0.
- AC0=1.
- XOR=0 defines Active Low Output.
- XOR=1 defines Active High Output.
XOR
Note: The development software configures all of the architecture control bits and checks for proper pin usage automatically.
- AC1=1 defines this output configuration.
- Pin 1 & Pin 11 are permanently configured as CLK & OE
for registered output configuration.
4
Registered Mode Logic Diagram
Specifications GAL16V8Z
GAL16V8ZD
DIP, SOIC & PLCC Package Pinouts
1
201612840
24
0000
0224
2
0256
0480
3
0512
0736
4
*
0768
0992
5
1024
1248
6
2128
28
PTD
OLMC
19
XOR-2048
AC1-2120
OLMC
18
XOR-2049
AC1-2121
OLMC
17
XOR-2050
AC1-2122
OLMC
16
XOR-2051
AC1-2123
OLMC
15
XOR-2052
AC1-2124
7
8
9
MSB LSB
1280
1504
1536
1760
1792
2016
2191
64-USER ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE FUSES
2056, 2057, .... .... 21 18, 2119
Byte7 Byte6 .... .... Byte1 Byte0
OLMC
14
XOR-2053
AC1-2125
OLMC
13
XOR-2054
AC1-2126
OLMC
12
XOR-2055
AC1-2127
OE
11
SYN-2192
AC0-2193
* Note: Input not available on GAL16V8ZD
5
Complex Mode
Specifications GAL16V8Z
GAL16V8ZD
In the Complex mode, macrocells are configured as output only or
I/O functions.
Architecture configurations available in this mode are similar to the
common 16L8 and 16P8 devices with programmable polarity in
each macrocell.
Up to six I/Os are possible in this mode. Dedicated inputs or outputs
can be implemented as subsets of the I/O function. The two outer
most macrocells (pins 12 & 19) do not have input capability . Designs requiring eight I/Os can be implemented in the Registered
mode.
XOR
All macrocells have seven product terms per output. One product
term is used for programmable output enable control. Pins 1 and
1 1 are always available as data inputs into the AND array.
Pin 4 is used as dedicated power-down pin on GAL16V8ZD. It cannot be used as functional input.
The JEDEC fuse numbers including the UES fuses and PTD fuses
are shown on the logic diagram on the following page.
Combinatorial I/O Configuration for Complex Mode
- SYN=1.
- AC0=1.
- XOR=0 defines Active Low Output.
- XOR=1 defines Active High Output.
- AC1 has no effect on this mode.
- Pin 13 through Pin 18 are configured to this function.
Combinatorial Output Configuration for Complex Mode
- SYN=1.
- AC0=1.
- XOR=0 defines Active Low Output.
XOR
Note: The development software configures all of the architecture control bits and checks for proper pin usage automatically.
- XOR=1 defines Active High Output.
- AC1 has no effect on this mode.
- Pin 12 and Pin 19 are configured to this
function.
6
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