Lattice ispLSI 1048E User Manual

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• HIGH DENSITY PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC — 8,000 PLD Gates — 96 I/O Pins, Twelve Dedicated Inputs — 288 Registers
— High-Speed Global Interconnects — Wide Input Gating for Fast Counters, State
Machines, Address Decoders, etc. — Small Logic Block Size for Random Logic — Functionally and Pin-out Compatible to ispLSI 1048C
2
• HIGH PERFORMANCE E —
fmax = 125 MHz Maximum Operating Frequency tpd = 7.5 ns Propagation Delay
— — TTL Compatible Inputs and Outputs — Electrically Eraseable and Reprogrammable — Non-Volatile — 100% Tested at Time of Manufacture
• IN-SYSTEM PROGRAMMABLE — In-System Programmable (ISP™) 5V Only — Increased Manufacturing Yields, Reduced Time-to-
Market and Improved Product Quality
— Reprogram Soldered Devices for Faster Prototyping
• OFFERS THE EASE OF USE AND FAST SYSTEM
SPEED OF PLDs WITH THE DENSITY AND FLEXIBILITY OF FIELD PROGRAMMABLE GATE ARRAYS
— Complete Programmable Device Can Combine Glue
Logic and Structured Designs — Enhanced Pin Locking Capability — Four Dedicated Clock Input Pins — Synchronous and Asynchronous Clocks — Programmable Output Slew Rate Control to
Minimize Switching Noise — Flexible Pin Placement — Optimized Global Routing Pool Provides Global
Interconnectivity
• ispLSI DEVELOPMENT TOOLS ispVHDL™ Systems
— VHDL/Verilog-HDL/Schematic Design Options — Functional/Timing/VHDL Simulation Options
ispDS+™ VHDL Synthesis-Optimized Logic Fitter — Supports Leading Third-Party Design Environments
for Schematic Capture, Synthesis and Timing Simulation
— Static Timing Analyzer ispDS™ Software — Lattice HDL or Boolean Logic Entry
— Functional Simulator and Waveform Viewer ISP Daisy Chain Download Software
CMOS® TECHNOLOGY
ispLSI® 1048E
High-Density Programmable Logic
Functional Block DiagramFeatures
Output Routing Pool
F7 F6 F5 F4 F3 F2 F1 F0
A0 A1 A2 A3
Global Routing Pool (GRP) GLB
A4 A5
Output Routing Pool
A6 A7
B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7
Output Routing Pool
Description
The ispLSI 1048E is a High-Density Programmable Logic Device containing 288 Registers, 96 Universal I/O pins, 12 Dedicated Input pins, four Dedicated Clock Input pins, two dedicated Global OE input pins, and a Global Routing Pool (GRP). The GRP provides complete interconnectivity between all of these elements. The ispLSI 1048E fea­tures 5V in-system programmability and in-system diagnostic capabilities. The ispLSI 1048E offers non­volatile reprogrammability of the logic, as well as the interconnect to provide truly reconfigurable systems. A functional superset of the ispLSI 1048 architecture, the ispLSI 1048E device adds two new global output enable pins and two additional dedicated inputs.
The basic unit of logic on the ispLSI 1048E device is the Generic Logic Block (GLB). The GLBs are labeled A0, A1…F7 (see Figure 1). There are a total of 48 GLBs in the ispLSI 1048E device. Each GLB has 18 inputs, a pro­grammable AND/OR/Exclusive OR array, and four outputs which can be configured to be either combinatorial or registered. Inputs to the GLB come from the GRP and dedicated inputs. All of the GLB outputs are brought back into the GRP so that they can be connected to the inputs of any other GLB on the device.
Output Routing Pool
E7 E6 E5 E4 E3 E2 E1 E0
DQ
DQ
Logic Array
DQ
DQ
C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7
Output Routing Pool
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2
Output Routing Pool
D1 D0
CLK
0139G1A-isp
Copyright © 1998 Lattice Semiconductor Corp. All brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
LATTICE SEMICONDUCTOR CORP., 5555 Northeast Moore Ct., Hillsboro, Oregon 97124, U.S.A. July 1998 Tel. (503) 681-0118; 1-800-LATTICE; FAX (503) 681-3037; http://www.latticesemi.com
1048E_08
1
Functional Block Diagram
Figure 1. ispLSI 1048E Functional Block Diagram
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
RESET
GOE 0
GOE 1
I/O 0 I/O 1 I/O 2 I/O 3
I/O 4 I/O 5 I/O 6 I/O 7
I/O 8
I/O 9 I/O 10 I/O 11
I/O 12 I/O 13 I/O 14 I/O 15
SDI/IN 0
MODE/IN 1
ispEN/NC
Generic
Logic Blocks
Input Bus
Output Routing Pool (ORP)
Megablock
(GLBs)
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
IN 2
I/O94I/O95I/O93I/O92I/O91I/O90I/O89I/O88I/O87I/O86I/O85I/O84I/O83I/O82I/O81I/O
Input Bus
Output Routing Pool (ORP)
F7 F6 F5 F4 F3 F2 F1 F0
B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7
Output Routing Pool (ORP)
Input Bus
SDO/
I/O17I/O16I/O18I/O19I/O20I/O21I/O22I/O23I/O24I/O25I/O26I/O27I/O28I/O29I/O30I/O
IN 3
80
Routing
31
IN
IN
11
10
I/O78I/O79I/O77I/O76I/O75I/O74I/O73I/O72I/O71I/O70I/O69I/O68I/O67I/O66I/O65I/O
Output Routing Pool (ORP)
E7 E6 E5 E4 E3 E2 E1 E0
Global
Pool
(GRP)
C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7
Output Routing Pool (ORP)
Input Bus
I/O33I/O32I/O34I/O35I/O36I/O37I/O38I/O39I/O40I/O41I/O42I/O43I/O44I/O45I/O46I/O
SCLK/
IN 5IN4
Input Bus
IN
IN
9
64
8
IN 7 IN 6
lnput Bus
I/O 63 I/O 62 I/O 61 I/O 60
I/O 59 I/O 58 I/O 57 I/O 56
I/O 55 I/O 54 I/O 53 I/O 52
I/O 51 I/O 50 I/O 49 I/O 48
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
Output Routing Pool (ORP)
D1
D0
CLK 0 CLK 1
Clock
Network
Y0Y1Y2Y
CLK 2 IOCLK 0 IOCLK 1
0139F(2)-48B-isp
3
Distribution
47
The device also has 96 I/O cells, each of which is directly connected to an I/O pin. Each I/O cell can be individually programmed to be a combinatorial input, registered in­put, latched input, output or bi-directional I/O pin with 3-state control. The signal levels are TTL compatible voltages and the output drivers can source 4 mA or sink 8 mA. Each output can be programmed independently for fast or slow output slew rate to mini­mize overall output switching noise.
Eight GLBs, 16 I/O cells, two dedicated inputs and one ORP are connected together to make a Megablock (see figure 1). The outputs of the eight GLBs are connected to a set of 16 universal I/O cells by the ORP. Each ispLSI 1048E device contains six Megablocks.
The GRP has, as its inputs, the outputs from all of the GLBs and all of the inputs from the bi-directional I/O cells. All of these signals are made available to the inputs of the GLBs. Delays through the GRP have been equalized to minimize timing skew.
Clocks in the ispLSI 1048E device are selected using the Clock Distribution Network. Four dedicated clock pins (Y0, Y1, Y2 and Y3) are brought into the distribution network, and five clock outputs (CLK 0, CLK 1, CLK 2, IOCLK 0 and IOCLK 1) are provided to route clocks to the GLBs and I/O cells. The Clock Distribution Network can also be driven from a special clock GLB (D0). The logic of this GLB allows the user to create an internal clock from a combination of internal signals within the device.
2
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
Absolute Maximum Ratings
1
Supply Voltage Vcc. ................................. -0.5 to +7.0V
Input Voltage Applied........................-2.5 to VCC +1.0V
Off-State Output Voltage Applied .....-2.5 to VCC +1.0V
Storage Temperature................................ -65 to 150°C
Case Temp. with Power Applied .............. -55 to 125°C
Max. Junction Temp. (TJ) with Power Applied ... 150°C
1. Stresses above those listed under the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied (while programming, follow the programming specifications).
DC Recommended Operating Conditions
V V
V
CC
IL IH
SYMBOL
Supply Voltage
Input Low Voltage Input High Voltage
PARAMETER
Commercial Industrial
TA = 0°C to + 70°C
= -40°C to + 85°C
T
A
MIN. MAX. UNITS
4.75
4.5 0
2.0
5.25
5.5
0.8
V
cc
+1
V V V V
Table 2-0005/1048E
Capacitance (TA=25oC, f=1.0 MHz)
SYMBOL
C
1
C
2
Dedicated Input, I/O, Y1, Y2, Y3, Clock Capacitance Y0 Clock Capacitance
PARAMETER
Data Retention Specifications
PARAMETER
Data Retention Erase/Reprogram Cycles
UNITSTYPICAL TEST CONDITIONS
8
15
MINIMUM MAXIMUM UNITS
20
10000
pf pf
– –
V = 5.0V, V = 2.0V
CC
V = 5.0V, V = 2.0V
CC PIN
PIN
Table 2-0006/1048E
Years
Cycles
Table 2-0008/1048E
3
Switching Test Conditions
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
Input Pulse Levels Input Rise and Fall Time Input Timing Reference Levels Output Timing Reference Levels Output Load
3-state levels are measured 0.5V from steady-state active level.
GND to 3.0V
3 ns 10% to 90%
1.5V
1.5V
See Figure 2
Table 2-0003/1048E
Output Load Conditions (see Figure 2)
TEST CONDITION R1 R2 CL
A 470 390 35pF
Active High
B
Active Low Active High to Z
at V -0.5V
C
Active Low to Z at V +0.5V
OH
OL
390 35pF
470 390 35pF
390 5pF
470 390 5pF
Table 2-0004a
Figure 2. Test Load
+ 5V
R
1
Device Output
R
2
*
CL includes Test Fixture and Probe Capacitance.
*
C
L
Test
Point
0213a
DC Electrical Characteristics
Over Recommended Operating Conditions
– – – – – –
– 175 175
3
0.4 –
-10
10
-150
-150
-200 – –
Table 2-0007/1048E
µA µA µA µA
mA mA mA
SYMBOL
V
OL
V
OH
I
IL
I
IH
I
IL-isp
I
IL-PU
1
I
OS
2, 4
I
CC
Output Low Voltage Output High Voltage Input or I/O Low Leakage Current Input or I/O High Leakage Current ispEN Input Low Leakage Current I/O Active Pull-Up Current Output Short Circuit Current
Operating Power Supply Current
PARAMETER
I = 8 mA
OL
I = -4 mA
OH
0V V V (Max.)
IN IL
3.5V V V 0V V V 0V V V V = 5V, V = 0.5V
V = 0.0V, V = 3.0V f = 1 MHz
CLOCK
IN CC
IN
IN IL
CC OUT
IL
1. One output at a time for a maximum duration of one second. V = 0.5V was selected to avoid test problems
CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS
2.4 – –
IL
– – –
IH
Commercial Industrial
OUT
– –
by tester ground degradation. Characterized but not 100% tested.
2. Measured using twelve 16-bit counters.
3. Typical values are at V = 5V and T = 25°C.
4. Maximum I varies widely with specific device configuration and operating frequency. Refer to the Power Consumption
CC
CC A
section of this data sheet and Thermal Management section of the Lattice Semiconductor Data Book or CD-ROM to estimate maximum I .
CC
V V
4
External Timing Parameters
Over Recommended Operating Conditions
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
PARAMETER
tpd1 tpd2 fmax (Int.) fmax (Ext.) fmax (Tog.) tsu1
tco1 th1 tsu2
tco2 th2 tr1 trw1 tptoeen tptoedis tgoeen tgoedis
4
TEST
COND.
A 1 Data Propagation Delay, 4PT Bypass, ORP Bypass 10.0 ns A 2 Data Propagation Delay, Worst Case Path ns A 3 Clock Frequency with Internal Feedback 90.9 MHz – 4 Clock Frequency with External Feedback MHz – 5 Clock Frequency, Max. Toggle MHz – 6 GLB Reg. Setup Time before Clock,4 PT Bypass ns
A 7 GLB Reg. Clock to Output Delay, ORP Bypass ns – 8 GLB Reg. Hold Time after Clock, 4 PT Bypass ns – 9 GLB Reg. Setup Time before Clock ns
10 GLB Reg. Clock to Output Delay ns – 11 GLB Reg. Hold Time after Clock ns A 12 Ext. Reset Pin to Output Delay ns – 13 Ext. Reset Pulse Duration ns B 14 Input to Output Enable ns C 15 Input to Output Disable ns B 16 Global OE Output Enable ns9.0 C 17 Global OE Output Disable ns
2
DESCRIPTION#
1
1
( )
twh + twl
3
1
( )
tsu2 + tco1
twh 18 External Synchronous Clock Pulse Duration, High 4.0 ns twl tsu3
th3
1. Unless noted otherwise, all parameters use a GRP load of 4 GLBs, 20 PTXOR path, ORP and Y0 clock.
2. Refer to Timing Model in this data sheet for further details.
3. Standard 16-bit counter using GRP feedback.
4. Reference Switching Test Conditions section.
19 External Synchronous Clock Pulse Duration, Low 4.0 ns – 20 I/O Reg. Setup Time before Ext. Sync Clock (Y2, Y3) ns
21 I/O Reg. Hold Time after Ext. Sync. Clock (Y2, Y3) ns
-125
MIN. MAX.
7.5
10.0
125.0
91.0
167.0
– – –
5.5 –
4.5
0.0
6.5
5.5
0.0
10.0
5.0
12.0
12.0 – 7.0 – 7.0 9.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
0.0
-100
MIN. MAX.
10.0
12.5
100.0
6.5 –
0.0
7.5 –
0.0 –
6.5 – – – 9.0 – 9.0
4.0
4.0
3.5
0.0
– – –
6.5 – –
7.5 –
13.5 –
15.0
15.0
– –
– –
71.0
125.0
MIN. MAX.
71.0
125.0
6.5
0.0
7.5
0.0
6.5
USE 1048E-100 FOR
4.0
0.0
-90
12.5
6.5
7.5
13.5
15.0
NEW DESIGNS
15.0
– –
Table 2-0030A/1048E
UNITS
5
External Timing Parameters
Over Recommended Operating Conditions
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
PARAMETER
tpd1 tpd2 fmax (Int.) fmax (Ext.) fmax (Tog.) tsu1
tco1 th1 tsu2
tco2 th2 tr1 trw1 tptoeen tptoedis tgoeen tgoedis
4
TEST
COND.
A 1 Data Propagation Delay, 4PT Bypass, ORP Bypass 20.0 ns A 2 Data Propagation Delay, Worst Case Path ns A 3 Clock Frequency with Internal Feedback 50.0 MHz – 4 Clock Frequency with External Feedback MHz – 5 Clock Frequency, Max. Toggle MHz – 6 GLB Reg. Setup Time before Clock,4 PT Bypass ns
A 7 GLB Reg. Clock to Output Delay, ORP Bypass ns – 8 GLB Reg. Hold Time after Clock, 4 PT Bypass ns – 9 GLB Reg. Setup Time before Clock ns
10 GLB Reg. Clock to Output Delay ns – 11 GLB Reg. Hold Time after Clock ns A 12 Ext. Reset Pin to Output Delay ns – 13 Ext. Reset Pulse Duration ns B 14 Input to Output Enable ns C 15 Input to Output Disable ns B 16 Global OE Output Enable ns16.0 C 17 Global OE Output Disable ns16.0
2
DESCRIPTION#
( )
1 twh + twl
1
3
1
( )
tsu2 + tco1
twh 18 External Synchronous Clock Pulse Duration, High 6.5 ns twl tsu3
th3
1. Unless noted otherwise, all parameters use a GRP load of 4 GLBs, 20 PTXOR path, ORP and Y0 clock.
2. Refer to Timing Model in this data sheet for further details.
3. Standard 16-bit counter using GRP feedback.
4. Reference Switching Test Conditions section.
19 External Synchronous Clock Pulse Duration, Low 6.5 ns – 20 I/O Reg. Setup Time before Ext. Sync Clock (Y2, Y3) ns
21 I/O Reg. Hold Time after Ext. Sync. Clock (Y2, Y3) ns
-70
MIN. MAX.
15.0
18.5
70.0
9.0 –
0.0
0.0 –
15.0
18.0
18.0 – 12.0 – 12.0
5.0
5.0
4.0
0.0
– – –
7.0 – –
9.0 –
– –
– –
56.0
100.0
11.0
10.0
-50
MIN. MAX.
24.5
42.0
77.0
12.0
9.5
0.0
14.5
12.0
0.0
20.5
13.0
24.0
NEW DESIGNS
24.0
USE 1048E-70 FOR
– –
6.5
0.0
Table 2-0030B/1048E
UNITS
6
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
Internal Timing Parameters
2
PARAMETER
Inputs
tiobp tiolat tiosu tioh tioco tior tdin
GRP
tgrp1
tgrp4 tgrp8
tgrp16 tgrp48
GLB
t4ptbpc t4ptbpr
t1ptxor t20ptxor txoradj tgbp tgsu tgh tgco tgro tptre tptoe tptck
ORP
torp torpbp
1. Internal Timing Parameters are not tested and are for reference only.
2. Refer to Timing Model in this data sheet for further details.
3. The XOR adjacent path can only be used by hard macros.
#
22 I/O Register Bypass 0.5 ns 23 I/O Latch Delay 2.5 ns 24 I/O Register Setup Time before Clock 3.5 4.0 ns– 25 I/O Register Hold Time after Clock 0.0 -0.5 ns– 26 I/O Register Clock to Out Delay 5.0 ns5.0 27 I/O Register Reset to Out Delay 5.0 ns5.0 28 Dedicated Input Delay 2.9 ns2.7
29 GRP Delay, 1 GLB Load 2.2 ns 30 GRP Delay, 4 GLB Loads 2.4 ns
31 GRP Delay, 8 GLB Loads 2.7 ns
GRP Delay, 16 GLB Loads 3.3 ns
32 33 GRP Delay, 48 GLB Loads 5.7 ns
34 4 Product Term Bypass Path Delay (Combinatorial) 5.4 ns 35 4 Product Term Bypass Path Delay (Registered) 6.3 ns5.3
36 1 Product Term/XOR Path Delay 6.5 ns 37 20 Product Term/XOR Path Delay 6.5 ns 38 XOR Adjacent Path Delay 7.3 ns 39 GLB Register Bypass Delay 0.4 ns 40 GLB Register Setup Time before Clock 0.1 ns 41 GLB Register Hold Time after Clock 6.4 ns 42 GLB Register Clock to Output Delay 2.0 ns 43 GLB Register Reset to Output Delay 6.3 ns 44 GLB Product Term Reset to Register Delay 5.0 ns 45 GLB Product Term Output Enable to I/O Cell Delay 5.7 ns 46 GLB Product Term Clock Delay 4.0 5.2 ns
47 ORP Delay 1.0 ns 48 ORP Bypass Delay 0.0 ns
1
DESCRIPTION
3
-125
MIN. MAX.
0.3
1.9
3.0
0.0 – – 4.6 – 4.6 – 2.3
1.8
– –
2.0
2.3
2.8
4.9
3.9
4.0 –
3.6
5.0
5.0
0.4 –
0.1 –
4.5
2.3
4.9
3.9
5.4
2.9 4.0
––1.0
0.0
-100
MIN.
0.5
5.3
3.5 4.7
0.3
2.3
1.9
2.4
2.6
3.0
5.4
5.3
4.6
5.8
6.3
1.0
2.5
6.2
4.5
7.2
1.0
0.0
-90
MIN.MAX. MAX.
UNITS
USE 1048E-100 FOR NEW DESIGNS
Table 2-0036A/1048E
7
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
Internal Timing Parameters
2
PARAMETER
Inputs
tiobp tiolat tiosu tioh tioco tior tdin
GRP
tgrp1
tgrp4 tgrp8
tgrp16 tgrp48
GLB
t4ptbpc t4ptbpr
t1ptxor t20ptxor txoradj tgbp tgsu tgh tgco tgro tptre tptoe tptck
ORP
torp torpbp
1. Internal Timing Parameters are not tested and are for reference only.
2. Refer to Timing Model in this data sheet for further details.
3. The XOR adjacent path can only be used by hard macros.
#
22 I/O Register Bypass 0.7 ns 23 I/O Latch Delay 4.7 ns 24 I/O Register Setup Time before Clock 4.1 6.5 ns– 25 I/O Register Hold Time after Clock -0.6 -0.7 ns– 26 I/O Register Clock to Out Delay 7.0 ns6.0 27 I/O Register Reset to Out Delay 7.0 ns6.0 28 Dedicated Input Delay 6.1 ns4.3
29 GRP Delay, 1 GLB Load 5.1 ns 30 GRP Delay, 4 GLB Loads 5.4 ns
31 GRP Delay, 8 GLB Loads 5.8 ns
GRP Delay, 16 GLB Loads 6.6 ns
32
33 GRP Delay, 48 GLB Loads 9.8 ns
34 4 Product Term Bypass Path Delay (Combinatorial) 10.7 ns 35 4 Product Term Bypass Path Delay (Registered) 9.2 ns7.4
36 1 Product Term/XOR Path Delay 10.5 ns 37 20 Product Term/XOR Path Delay 10.5 ns 38 XOR Adjacent Path Delay 11.7 ns 39 GLB Register Bypass Delay 2.2 ns 40 GLB Register Setup Time before Clock 0.0 ns 41 GLB Register Hold Time after Clock 11.5 ns 42 GLB Register Clock to Output Delay 3.0 ns 43 GLB Register Reset to Output Delay 7.3 ns 44 GLB Product Term Reset to Register Delay 7.9 ns 45 GLB Product Term Output Enable to I/O Cell Delay 10.0 ns 46 GLB Product Term Clock Delay 6.9 8.3 ns
47 ORP Delay 2.5 ns 48 ORP Bypass Delay 0.0 ns
1
DESCRIPTION
3
-70
MIN.
0.1
8.5
5.1 6.4
0.6
3.6
3.5
3.7
4.1
4.8
7.5
8.5
8.4
8.4
9.4
1.6
2.0
6.3
6.1
6.8
2.0
0.0
-50
MIN.MAX. MAX.
UNITS
USE 1048E-70 FOR NEW DESIGNS
Table 2-0036B/1048E
8
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
Internal Timing Parameters
PARAMETER
Outputs
t
ob
t
sl
t
oen
t
odis
t
goe
Clocks
t
gy0
t
gy1/2
t
gcp
t
ioy2/3
t
iocp
Global Reset
t
gr
1. Internal timing parameters are not tested and are for reference only.
2. Refer to Timing Model in this data sheet for further details.
#
49 Output Buffer Delay 1.7 ns 50 Output Slew Limited Delay Adder 12.0 ns10.0 51 I/O Cell OE to Output Enabled 6.4 ns 52 I/O Cell OE to Output Disabled 6.4 ns5.1 53 Global OE 2.6 ns3.9
54 Clock Delay, Y0 to Global GLB Clock Line (Ref. clock) 2.0 2.8 2.8 ns 55 Clock Delay, Y1 or Y2 to Global GLB Clock Line 2.0 2.8 2.8 ns2.0 56 Clock Delay, Clock GLB to Global GLB Clock Line 0.8 0.8 1.8 ns1.8 57 Clock Delay, Y2 or Y3 to I/O Cell Global Clock Line 0.0 0.0 0.5 ns0.0 58 Clock Delay, Clock GLB to I/O Cell Global Clock Line 0.8 0.8 1.8 ns1.8
59 Global Reset to GLB and I/O Registers 4.5 ns4.3
1
DESCRIPTION
-125
MIN. MAX.
1.3 – 10.0 –
4.3 – 4.3 – 2.7
0.9
0.9
0.9 0.9
0.8 1.8
0.0 0.0
0.8 1.8
2.8
MIN.
-100
2.0
5.1
2.0
-90
MIN.MAX. MAX.
UNITS
NEW DESIGNS
USE 1048E-100 FOR
Table 2-0037A/1048E
9
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
Internal Timing Parameters
PARAMETER
Outputs
t
ob
t
sl
t
oen
t
odis
t
goe
Clocks
t
gy0
t
gy1/2
t
gcp
t
ioy2/3
t
iocp
Global Reset
t
gr
1. Internal timing parameters are not tested and are for reference only.
2. Refer to Timing Model in this data sheet for further details.
#
49 Output Buffer Delay 3.2 ns 50 Output Slew Limited Delay Adder 12.0 ns12.0 51 I/O Cell OE to Output Enabled 7.9 ns 52 I/O Cell OE to Output Disabled 7.9 ns6.9 53 Global OE 8.1 ns5.1
54 Clock Delay, Y0 to Global GLB Clock Line (Ref. clock) 2.8 3.3 3.3 ns 55 Clock Delay, Y1 or Y2 to Global GLB Clock Line 2.8 3.3 3.3 ns2.8 56 Clock Delay, Clock GLB to Global GLB Clock Line 0.8 0.8 1.8 ns1.8 57 Clock Delay, Y2 or Y3 to I/O Cell Global Clock Line 0.1 0.0 0.7 ns0.6 58 Clock Delay, Clock GLB to I/O Cell Global Clock Line 0.8 0.8 1.8 ns1.8
59 Global Reset to GLB and I/O Registers 7.5 ns4.5
1
DESCRIPTION
MIN.
-70
2.2
6.9
2.8
-50
MIN.MAX. MAX.
UNITS
NEW DESIGNS
USE 1048E-70 FOR
Table 2-0037B/1048E
10
ispLSI 1048E Timing Model
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
I/O CellORPGLBGRPI/O Cell
Feedback
Ded. In
I/O Pin (Input)
Reset
Y1,2,3
Y0
GOE 0,1
#59
#28
I/O Reg Bypass
#22
Input
Register
D RST
Q
#23 - 27
GRP4
#30
GRP Loading
Delay
#29, 31-33
Clock
Distribution
#55 - 58
#54
#53
#34 Comb 4 PT Bypass
Reg 4 PT Bypass
#35
20 PT
XOR Delays
#36 - 38
#59
Control
RE
PTs
OE
CK
#44 - 46
Derivations of tsu, th and tco from the Product Term Clock
3.5 ns
=
Logic + Reg su - Clock (min)
=
(
tiobp + tgrp4 + t20ptxor) + (tgsu) – (tiobp + tgrp4 + tptck(min))
=
(#22 + #30 + #37) + (#40) – (#22 + #30 + #46)
=
(0.3 + 2.0 + 5.0) + (0.1) – (0.3 + 2.0 + 2.9)
= =
tiobp + tgrp4 + tptck(max)) + (tgh) – (tiobp + tgrp4 + t20ptxor)
(
=
(#22 + #30 + #46) + (#41) - (#22 + #30 + #37)
=
(0.3 + 2.0 + 4.0) + (4.5) – (0.3 + 2.0 + 5.0)
tsu
2.2 ns
th Clock (max) + Reg h - Logic
GLB Reg Bypass ORP Bypass
#39
GLB Reg
Delay
DQ RST
#40 - 43
1
#48
ORP
Delay
#47
#49, 50
#51, 52
0491
I/O Pin
(Output)
3.4 ns
2.2 ns
9.6 ns
=
Clock (max) + Reg co + Output
=
(
tiobp + tgrp4 + tptck(max)) + (tgco) + (torp + tob)
=
(#22 + #30 + #46) + (#42) + (#47 + #49)
=
(0.3 + 2.0 + 4.0) + (2.3) + (1.0 + 1.3)
1
=
Logic + Reg su - Clock (min)
tiobp + tgrp4 + t20ptxor) + (tgsu) – (tgy0(min) + tgco + tgcp(min))
=
( (#22 + #30 + #37) + (#40) – (#54 + #42 + #56)
=
(0.3 + 2.0 + 5.0) + (0.1) – (0.9 + 2.3 + 0.8)
= =
Clock (max) + Reg h - Logic
=
(
tgy0(max) + tgco + tgcp(max)) + (tgh) – (tiobp + tgrp4 + t20ptxor)
=
(#54 + #42 + #56) + (#41) – (#22 + #30 + #37)
=
(0.9 + 2.3 + 1.8) + (4.5) – (0.3 + 2.0 + 5.0)
=
Clock (max) + Reg co + Output
=
(
tgy0(max) + tgco + tgcp(max)) + (tgco) + (torp + tob)
=
(#54 + #42 + #56) + (#42) + (#47 + #49)
=
(0.9 + 2.3 + 1.8) + (2.3) + (1.0 + 1.3)
tco
10.9 ns
Derivations of tsu, th and tco from the Clock GLB
tsu
th
tco
1. Calculations are based upon timing specifications for the ispLSI 1048E-125.
Table 2-0042/1048E
11
Maximum GRP Delay vs. GLB Loads
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
10
9 8 7 6 5
4
GRP Delay (ns)
3 2
1
1
4
8
16
GLB Loads
Power Consumption
Power Consumption in the ispLSI 1048E device depends on two primary factors: the speed at which the device is operating and the number of Product Terms used. Figure
Figure 3. Typical Device Power Consumption vs fmax
380
ispLSI 1048E-50
ispLSI 1048E-70
ispLSI 1048E-90/100 ispLSI 1048E-125
32
48
0127A/1048E
3 shows the relationship between power and operating speed.
340
300
260
CC (mA)
I
220
180
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
ispLSI 1048E
fmax (MHz)
Notes: Configuration of twelve 16-bit counters,
ICC can be estimated for the ispLSI 1048E using the following equation: ICC = 20 + (# of PTs * 0.42) + (# of nets * Max. freq * 0.010) Where:
# of PTs = Number of Product Terms used in design # of nets = Number of Signals used in device Max. freq = Highest Clock Frequency to the device
The I average exists. These values are for estimates only. Since the value of I program in the device, the actual I
estimate is based on typical conditions (VCC = 5.0V, room temperature) and an assumption of 4 GLB loads on
CC
CC
Typical current at 5V, 25°C
should be verified.
is sensitive to operating conditions and the
CC
0127B/1048E
12
Pin Description
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
NAME
I/O 0 - I/O 5 I/O 6 - I/O 11 I/O 12 - I/O 17 I/O 18 - I/O 23 I/O 24 - I/O 29 I/O 30 - I/O 35 I/O 36 - I/O 41 I/O 42 - I/O 47 I/O 48 - I/O 53 I/O 54 - I/O 59 I/O 60 - I/O 65 I/O 66 - I/O 71 I/O 72 - I/O 77 I/O 78 - I/O 83 I/O 84 - I/O 89 I/O 90 - I/O 95
1
PQFP / TQFP PIN NUMBERS DESCRIPTION
21,
22,
23,
24,
27,
28, 35, 41, 53, 59, 67, 73, 86, 92, 99, 105, 118, 124, 3, 9,
29, 36, 42, 54, 60, 68, 74, 87, 93, 100, 106, 119, 125, 4, 10,
34, 40, 52, 58, 66, 72, 85, 91, 98, 104, 117, 123, 2, 8,
64, 114 47, 51
84, 110, 111,IN 6 - IN 11 115, 116, 14 18ispEN/NC
20SDI/IN 0
46MODE/IN 1
50SDO/IN 3
78SCLK/IN 5
30, 37, 43, 55, 61, 69, 75, 88, 94, 101, 107, 120, 126, 5, 11,
25, 31, 38, 44, 56, 62, 70, 76, 89, 95, 102, 108, 121, 127, 6, 12,
Input/Output Pins - These are the general purpose I/O pins used by the
26,
logic array.
32, 39, 45, 57, 63, 71, 77, 90, 96, 103, 109, 122, 128, 7, 13
Global Output Enable input pins.GOE0, GOE1 Dedicated input pins to the device.IN 2, IN 4
Input - Dedicated in-system programming enable input pin. This pin is brought low to enable the programming mode. When low, the MODE, SDI, SDO and SCLK controls become active.
Input - This pin performs two functions. When ispEN is logic low, it functions as an input pin to load programming data into the device. SDI/IN 0 also is used as one of the two control pins for the ISP state machine. When ispEN is high, it functions as a dedicated input pin.
Input - This pin performs two functions. When ispEN is logic low, it functions as pin to control the operation of the isp state machine. When ispEN is high, it functions as a dedicated input pin.
Output/Input - This pin performs two functions. When ispEN is logic low, it functions as an output pin to read serial shift register data. When ispEN is high, it functions as a dedicated input pin.
Input - This pin performs two functions. When ispEN is logic low, it functions as a clock pin for the Serial Shift Register. When ispEN is
high, it functions as a dedicated input pin. 19RESET
15Y0
83Y1
80Y2
79Y3
1,
17,
GND
VCC
1. NC pins are not to be connected to any active signals, VCC or GND.
97, 16, 48, 82, 113
33, 49, 65, 81,
112
Active Low (0) Reset pin which resets all of the GLB and I/O registers in
the device.
Dedicated Clock input. This clock input is connected to one of the clock
inputs of all of the GLBs on the device.
Dedicated Clock input. This clock input is brought into the clock
distribution network, and can optionally be routed to any GLB on the
device.
Dedicated Clock input. This clock input is brought into the clock
distribution network, and can optionally be routed to any GLB and/or
any I/O cell on the device.
Dedicated Clock input. This clock input is brought into the clock
distribution network, and can optionally be routed to any I/O cell on the
device.
Ground (GND)
V
CC
Table 2 - 0002C-48E
13
Pin Configuration
ispLSI 1048E 128-Pin PQFP Pinout Diagram
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
GND I/O 84 I/O 85 I/O 86 I/O 87 I/O 88 I/O 89 I/O 90 I/O 91 I/O 92 I/O 93 I/O 94 I/O 95
IN 11
VCC GND
1
ispEN/NC
RESET
SDI/IN 0
I/O 0 I/O 1 I/O 2 I/O 3 I/O 4 I/O 5 I/O 6 I/O 7 I/O 8
I/O 9 I/O 10 I/O 11
Y0
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
I/O 83
I/O 82
128
127
I/O 81
I/O 80
126
125
I/O 79
I/O 78
124
123
I/O 77
I/O 76
121
122
I/O 72
IN 10
117
116
IN 9
115
GOE 1
VCC
114
I/O 75
I/O 74
120
119
I/O 73
118
ispLSI 1048E
Top View
113
IN 8
GND
112
111
IN 7
110
I/O 71
I/O 70
109
108
I/O 69
I/O 68
107
106
I/O 67
I/O 66
105
104
I/O 65
I/O 64
103
102
I/O 63
I/O 62
101
100
I/O 61
I/O 60
99989764
GND
96 95
94 93 92 91 90
89 88 87 86 85 84
83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72
71 70 69 68 67 66 65
I/O 59 I/O 58 I/O 57 I/O 56 I/O 55 I/O 54 I/O 53 I/O 52 I/O 51 I/O 50 I/O 49 I/O 48 IN 6 Y1 VCC GND Y2 Y3 SCLK/IN 5 I/O 47 I/O 46 I/O 45 I/O 44 I/O 43 I/O 42 I/O 41 I/O 40 I/O 39 I/O 38 I/O 37 I/O 36
GND
33343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263
GND
I/O 12
I/O 13
I/O 14
I/O 15
I/O 16
I/O 17
I/O 18
I/O 19
I/O 20
I/O 21
1. NC pins are not to be connected to any active signals, Vcc or GND.
I/O 22
I/O 23
IN 2
MODE/IN 1
VCC
GND
IN 4
I/O 24
I/O 25
SDO/IN 3
I/O 26
I/O 27
I/O 28
I/O 29
14
I/O 30
I/O 31
I/O 32
I/O 33
I/O 34
I/O 35
GOE 0
0124-48C
Pin Configuration
ispLSI 1048E 128-Pin TQFP Pinout Diagram
I/O 83
I/O 82
I/O 81
I/O 80
I/O 79
I/O 78
I/O 77
I/O 76
I/O 75
I/O 74
I/O 73
I/O 72
IN 10
IN 9
VCC
GOE 1
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
IN 8
IN 7
I/O 71
I/O 70
I/O 69
I/O 68
I/O 67
I/O 66
I/O 65
I/O 64
I/O 63
I/O 62
I/O 61
I/O 60
GND
GND
GND I/O 84 I/O 85 I/O 86 I/O 87 I/O 88 I/O 89 I/O 90 I/O 91 I/O 92 I/O 93 I/O 94 I/O 95
IN 11
VCC
GND
ispEN
RESET
1
SDI/IN 0
I/O 0 I/O 1 I/O 2 I/O 3 I/O 4 I/O 5 I/O 6 I/O 7 I/O 8
I/O 9 I/O 10 I/O 11
Y0
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21
22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
128
127
126
125
124
123
122
121
120
119
118
117
116
115
ispLSI 1048E
Top View
114
113
112
111
110
109
108
107
106
105
104
103
102
101
99989764
100
96 95
94 93 92 91 90
89 88 87 86 85 84
83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72
71 70 69 68 67 66 65
I/O 59 I/O 58 I/O 57 I/O 56 I/O 55 I/O 54 I/O 53 I/O 52 I/O 51 I/O 50 I/O 49 I/O 48 IN 6 Y1 VCC GND Y2 Y3 SCLK/IN 5 I/O 47 I/O 46 I/O 45 I/O 44 I/O 43 I/O 42 I/O 41 I/O 40 I/O 39 I/O 38 I/O 37 I/O 36
GND
1
33343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263
GND
I/O 12
I/O 13
I/O 14
I/O 15
I/O 16
I/O 17
I/O 18
I/O 19
I/O 20
I/O 21
1. Pins have dual function capability.
I/O 22
I/O 23
IN 2
VCC
GND
MODE/IN 1
1
15
IN 4
I/O 24
SDO/IN 3
1
I/O 25
I/O 26
I/O 27
I/O 28
I/O 29
I/O 30
I/O 31
I/O 32
I/O 33
I/O 34
I/O 35
GOE 0
0124-48/TQFP
Package Thermal Characteristics
For the ispLSI 1048E-125LT, it is strongly recommended that the actual Icc be verified to ensure that the maximum junction temperature (TJ) with power supplied is not exceeded. Depending on the specific logic design and clock speed, airflow may be required to satisfy the maxi-
Part Number Description
Specifications ispLSI 1048E
mum allowable junction temperature (TJ) specification. Please refer to the Thermal Management section of the Lattice Semiconductor Data Book or CD-ROM for addi­tional information on calculating TJ.
ispLSI
1048E XXX X X X
Device Family Device Number Speed
125 = 125 MHz fmax 100 = 100 MHz fmax 90 = 90 MHz fmax 70 = 70 MHz fmax 50 = 50 MHz fmax
ispLSI 1048E Ordering Information
FAMILY fmax (MHz)
125 125 100 100 128-Pin TQFP10 ispLSI 1048E-100LT
ispLSI
*Recommend 1048E-100 for new 1048E-90 designs. **Recommend 1048E-70 for new 1048E-50 designs.
FAMILY fmax (MHz) ORDERING NUMBER PACKAGEtpd (ns)
ispLSI
**Recommend 1048E-70 for new 1048E-50 designs.
90 90 70 70 128-Pin TQFP15 ispLSI 1048E-70LT 50
50
70 128-Pin PQFP15 ispLSI 1048E-70LQI 50 128-Pin PQFP20 ispLSI 1048E-50LQI**
tpd (ns)
7.5
7.5 10
10 10 15
20
Grade
Blank = Commercial I = Industrial
Package
Q = PQFP T = TQFP
Power
L = Low
COMMERCIAL
ORDERING NUMBER PACKAGE
ispLSI 1048E-125LQ
ispLSI 1048E-125LT
ispLSI 1048E-90LQ* ispLSI 1048E-90LT*
ispLSI 1048E-50LQ**
INDUSTRIAL
0212/1048E
128-Pin PQFP 128-Pin TQFP 128-Pin PQFPispLSI 1048E-100LQ
128-Pin PQFP 128-Pin TQFP 128-Pin PQFPispLSI 1048E-70LQ
128-Pin PQFP20 128-Pin TQFPispLSI 1048E-50LT**
Table 2-0041A/1048E
Table 2-0041B/1048E
16
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