LATICRETE Strata Heat User Manual

Construction Solutions
Wire
Globally Proven
Installation Manual
0804 Series
Technical Helpline
+1-203-393-0010 ext 1235
IMPORTANT!
Please read this manual before attempting to install the STRATA_HEAT™ Wire
LIFETIME
Warranty
1
*
Table of Contents
Quick Install Guide �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������4-5
Components Required for Installation ���������������������������������������������������������������6
Do’s & Don’ts �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������7-8
Step 1 - Electrical Supply ������������������������������������������������������������������������9-11
Step 2 - Subfloor Considerations ������������������������������������������������������������12-13
Step 3 - Lay STRATA_HEAT™ Mat �����������������������������������������������������������14-15
Step 4 - Layout Planning �����������������������������������������������������������������������16-19
Step 5 - Install STRATA_HEAT Wire ���������������������������������������������������������20-21
Step 6 - Tiled Floor Covering�����������������������������������������������������������������������22
Step 7 - Lay the Floor Covering ��������������������������������������������������������������23-24
Step 8 - Connect the Thermostat �����������������������������������������������������������������25
Troubleshooting �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������26-27
Performance Troubleshooting �������������������������������������������������������������������28-29
How to Test the STRATA_HEAT Wire and Floor Sensors �������������������������������������30
Layout Plan ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������31
Control Card �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������32
Warranty ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������33
Technical Specifications ���������������������������������������������������������������������������34-35
Subfloor Considerations -Spacing Strips ���������������������������������������������������� 36-37
Alternate Installation - Installing Using Spacing Strips ��������������������������������� 38-39
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WARNING
Your STRATA_HEAT™ Radiant Floor Heating system has been designed so that
installation is quick and straight forward, but as with all electrical systems, certain
procedures must be strictly followed� Please ensure that you have the correct
STRATA_HEAT Wire for the area you wish to heat�
LATICRETE, accepts no liability, expressed or implied, for any loss or consequential damage
suffered as a result of installations which in any way contravene the instructions that follow�
It is important that before, during and after installation that all requirements are met and
understood� If the instructions are followed, you should have no problems� If you require
help at any stage, please contact LATICRETE Technical Services�
You may also find a copy of this manual, STRATA_HEAT Wire Installation Manual,
and other helpful information on our website:
www.laticrete.com
3
Quick Install Guide - The full installation instructions in this manual must be followed�
1
Make electrical provisions for the STRATA_HEAT™ Wire� A deep, 4" x 4" x 2 ¾" (100 x 100 x 70 mm) UL/cUL certified double-gang box with a mud plate should be provided by the electrician for the thermostat connections� The power leads must be protected where they leave the floor by a suitable approved conduit where required by electrical code�
3
2
Ensure the subfloor is smooth, dry and free from dust�
4
We recommend installing 1/4" (6 mm) HYDRO BAN® Board for optimum performance�
5 6
Cut the STRATA_HEAT Mat to size and press into the adhesive bed using a float or roller, removing any air pockets�
Lay additional sheets as above ensuring that the pegs are aligned�
4
Where required, install perimeter strip around the perimeter of the room�
Apply a thin-set layer to the substrate using a 1/4" x 1/4" (6 x 6 mm) square notch trowel�
Test the resistance of the STRATA_HEAT Wire ensuring it is within the range set out in the Reference Resistance Band table on Page 34�
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8
STRATA_HEAT Wire is manufactured so that there is a spliceless connection where the heating cable meets the coldtail� This connection is marked with tape and
MUST be installed within the STRATA_HEAT Mat and covered with adhesive and not ex­posed� Ensure this connection is installed straight in the
STRATA_HEAT Mat and not bent around a peg�
9
Test the resistance of the STRATA_HEAT Wire after installation and check against the previous value to ensure no damage has occurred�
Install the STRATA_HEAT™ Wire at the chosen spacing� Maintain a minimum 3 peg (2 3/8" / 60 mm) spacing for UL Compliance� Install the floor sensor centrally between two runs of the heater wires� For the termina­tion joint, channel a groove in the STRATA_HEAT Mat, enabling the joint to fit flush with the top of the mat� DO NOT tape over the termination joint�
10
Lay the tiles over the STRATA_HEAT Mat and Wire� The STRATA_HEAT Wire, including spliceless connection and termination joint, must be completely encased by the tile adhesive and not exposed� Use PERMACOLOR or SPECTRALOCK grout when grouting
11 12
Test the resistance of the heating cable after tiling and check against previous values to ensure no damage has occurred�
Connect your STRATA_HEAT Thermostat�
5
Components Required for Installation
Components available from LATICRETE
STRATA_HEAT™ Mat
SKU: 9450-0014-2
1/4" (6 mm) HYDRO BAN® Board for insulation
Perimeter Strip (Optional)
STRATA_HEAT Wire
STRATA_HEAT Thermostat and Floor Sensor
Additional components needed as part of your heating installation:
Digital Multi-meter required for testing the resistance of the heater and floor sensor�
Electrical tape to secure the floor sensor�
UL/cUL certified electrical housing, back boxes and junction boxes�
UL/cUL certified electrical trunking/conduit for housing the power leads�
UL/cUL certified electrical conduit for housing the power leads�
LATICRETE® Tile Adhesive and Grout�
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Do’s & Don’ts
DO’S
DO Ensure that tile adhesive used is compatible with
underfloor heating and suitable for application with non porous materials such as the STRATA_HEAT™ Mat.
DO Maintain a spacing that produces no more than
16 W/ft2 (162 W/m2) of heat input into
the floor.
DO Make sure all electrical work is done by qualified
persons in accordance with local building and electrical codes, the National Electrical Code (NEC), especially article 424, Part V of the NEC, ANSI/NFPA 70, for the US and Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1, for Canada.
DO Check the resistance of the STRATA_HEAT Wire
before, during, and after installation to ensure that no damage has occurred. A tolerance of +/- 5% is allowed.
DO Make sure the STRATA_HEAT Wire is connected
to a UL/cUL certified GFCI controller or breaker where required by code.
DO Plan the heating system layout and installation so
that any drilling after tiling (e.g. for fixtures such as vanity units, tubs) will not damage the wiring. Remember to keep a copy for future reference.
DO Ensure that the STRATA_HEAT Wire is separated
at least 8" (20.3 cm) from other heat sources such as baseboard heating, heating vents, lights and chimneys.
DO Ensure that the minimum free bending radius of
the STRATA_HEAT Wire is no less than 1" (25 mm).
DO Ensure that each tile is solidly bedded in tile
adhesive, with no gaps or voids beneath.
DO Make sure that the STRATA_HEAT Wire, including
spliceless connection and termination joint are positioned under the final floor finish and completely embedded in thin-set/adhesive.
DO Install the floor probe for the STRATA_HEAT
Thermostat. It should be installed centrally between two STRATA_HEAT Wire runs. Ensure that the sensor does not touch or cross over the STRATA_HEAT Wire.
DO Ensure that you have electrical provisions to run
the STRATA_HEAT Wiring at 120VAC /or 240VAC depending on the system being installed.
DO Check the wattage and voltage of the
STRATA_HEAT Wire to ensure you have the correct system for your application.
DO Ensure any parallel runs of cold tail and sensor
wire are kept separated within the wall, using UL/cUL certified conduit where required.
DO Make sure that the system is fully grounded
following the wiring instructions provided.
DO Use a separate STRATA_HEAT Wire for the
shower area.
DO Indicate which circuits supply power to the
STRATA_HEAT Wire on the circuit breaker. Attach the product labels for each STRATA_HEAT Wire to the circuit breaker, for future reference.
DO Ensure the subfloor is fully cured and stable
before commencing installation of the STRATA_HEAT Wire.
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Do’s & Don’ts
DONT’S
DON’T Install parallel runs of STRATA_HEAT
closer than 3" (76.2 mm) at any time if using wire spacing strips or 2 3/8" (61 mm) if using STRATA_HEAT Mat. Refer to the Layout Planning page for further guidance.
Wire
DON’T Cross the STRATA_HEAT Wire over another
run, over coldtails or the floor sensor. This will cause overheating and will damage the STRATA_HEAT Wire.
DON’T Cut or shorten the STRATA_HEAT Wire at
any time.
DON’T Install the STRATA_HEAT Wire with staples or
other metal fixings that can cause damage.
DON’T Store tiles, sharp or heavy objects on top of
the STRATA_HEAT Wire
DON’T Install STRATA_HEAT Wire below
5°F (-15°C).
DON’T Attempt to bypass the GFCI if it trips and
cannot be reset during normal operation. Consult a qualified electrician or call the technical helpline for further assistance.
DON’T Install the STRATA_HEAT Wire under
permanent fixtures or in closets.
DON’T Cover the spliceless connection or
termination joint with tape. This may cause air pockets resulting in the joints overheating.
DON’T Install the STRATA_HEAT Wire beyond the
room or area in which they originate.
DON’T Attempt to repair the STRATA_HEAT Wire
if it is damaged. Call the technical helpline for further instructions.
DON’T Allow the Thermostat to exceed the
maximum temperature for your final floor finish. Always check the maximum temperatures allowed with the floor covering manufacturer.
DON’T Switch on the installed STRATA_HEAT Wire
until tile adhesive has fully cured, check adhesive manufacturer’s instructions. 3 days at 70°F (21°C).
DON’T Install the cold leads closer than 2" (50 mm)
from the STRATA_HEAT Wire. Damage to supply conductor insulation may occur.
DON’T Install the STRATA_HEAT Wire closer than
2" (50 mm) from the wall, partitions, and any permanently fixed objects.
DON’T Commence installation on a screed that has
not been fully cured.
WARNING: “RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK AND FIRE”�
DAMAGE TO SUPPLY CONDUCTOR INSULATION MAY OCCUR IF CONDUCTORS ARE ROUTED LESS
THAN 2" (50 MM) FROM THIS HEATING PRODUCT� CAUTION: A UL/cUL CERTIFIED GROUND
FAULT PROTECTION DEVICE MUST BE USED WITH THE STRATA_HEAT™ WIRE�
ATTENTION : This product must be protected by grounding�
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Step 1 - Electrical Supply
Thermostat
Spliceless Connection installed in mat,
Termination Joint recessed into the mat
and subfloor� Coldtail connected
to the thermostat
Floor Sensor 12" (300 mm) into
heated area� Floor sensor connected
to thermostat�
The installation of electrical systems presents risks of fire and electrical shock which can result in personal injury� All electrical connections should be carried out by a qualified electrician in accordance with the National Electrical Code and all local Codes� For installations in Canada, refer to relevant sections in the CEC�
The STRATA_HEAT™ Wire MUST be connected to the electrical system through a UL/cUL certified Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (“GFCI”)� If you are not using a thermostat, such as a STRATA_HEAT Thermostat with an integral GFCI, ensure that the branch circuit supplying your STRATA_HEAT Wire is GFCI protected� If possible, use a dedicated GFCI protected circuit to supply each heated zone� This requirement is critical to the safe operation of the STRATA_HEAT Wire�
For smaller areas, you may be able to utilize an existing circuit� In most cases, however, you will need a separate dedicated circuit to power the STRATA_HEAT Wire�
NOTE: The power leads must be protected where they leave the floor by a suitable UL/cUL certified conduit
NOTE: A UL/cUL certified junction box is required if more than two STRATA_HEAT Wires are being installed�
NOTE: When conducting an insulation resistance test on the supply to the STRATA_HEAT Thermostat, the thermostat and
STRATA_HEAT Wire must be isolated or disconnected�
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Step 1 - Electrical Supply
Typical Wiring Diagram 120V
Typical Wiring for STRATA_HEAT™ Thermostat
Dedicated 120V Circuit CSA/CEC or NEC
Ground (green/bare)
Breaker
Box
Live (hot)
Neutral
Control (black)
Control (red)
Top two terminals
not used
Control
1
(back)
2
Load
(black)
Load (red)
Sensor Wire
(No Polarity)
Heater(s)
(ground braid)
Heater(s) (black)
Heater(s) (yellow)
NOTE: All electrical work performed by a qualified electrician in accordance with local building and electrical codes and the Canadian Electrical Code, part 1 in Canada or the National Electrical Code in the USA, especially Article 424 of NEC, ANSI/NFPA70 and Section 62 of CEC.
Thermostat and Relay
Load
(black)
Relay 110 ­120V
(Relay
provided by
installer)
Heater(s) (ground braid)
Heater(s)
(black)
Heater(s) (yellow)
Dedicated 120V Circuit CSA/CEC or NEC
Ground
Live (hot)
Breaker
Box
Neutral
Typical Wiring for STRATA_HEAT
Control (black)
Control (red)
Undertile
Heater(s)
Sensor
Undertile Heater(s)
Load
Control
1
(back)
2
(red)
Sensor Wire
(No Polarity)
Sensor
NOTE: All electrical work performed by a qualified electrician in accordance with local building and electrical codes and the Canadian Electrical Code, part 1 in Canada or the National Electrical Code in the USA, especially Article 424 of NEC, ANSI/NFPA70 and Section 62 of CEC.
10
Step 1 - Electrical Supply
Typical Wiring Diagram 240V
Typical Wiring for STRATA_HEAT™ Thermostat
Dedicated 240V Circuit CSA/CEC or NEC
Ground (green/bare)
Breaker
Box
Live (hot)
Live (hot)
Control (black)
Control (red)
Top two terminals
not used
Control
1
(back)
2
Load
(black)
Load (red)
Sensor Wire
(No Polarity)
Heater(s)
(ground braid)
Heater(s) (black)
Heater(s)
(red)
NOTE: All electrical work performed by a qualified electrician in accordance with local building and electrical codes and the Canadian Electrical Code, part 1 in Canada or the National Electrical Code in the USA, especially Article 424, Part V of the NEC ANSI/NFPA 70. Undertile heaters are to be installed in parallel across the load terminals of the thermostat or contactor and must not exceed their rated load.
Thermostat and Relay
Contactor
Load
(black)
Heater(s) (ground braid)
Heater(s)
240V
(Contactor
provided by
installer)
(black)
Heater(s) (red)
Dedicated 240V Circuit CSA/CEC or NEC
Ground (green/bare)
Live (hot)
Breaker
Box
Live (hot)
Typical Wiring for STRATA_HEAT
Control (black)
Control (red)
Undertile
Heater(s)
Sensor
Undertile Heater(s)
Top two terminals
not used
Control
1
(back)
2
Load (red)
Sensor
Sensor Wire
(No Polarity)
NOTE: All electrical work performed by a qualified electrician in accordance with local building and electrical codes and the Canadian Electrical Code, part 1 in Canada or the National Electrical Code in the USA, especially Article 424, Part V of the NEC ANSI/NFPA 70. Undertile heaters are to be installed in parallel across the load terminals of the thermostat or contactor and must not exceed their rated load.
NOTE: When installing the STRATA_HEAT™ Wire in kitchens or bathrooms it must be protected by a STRATA_HEAT Thermostat which contains a UL/cUL certified GFCI� If the STRATA_HEAT Wire is switched by a separate contactor its supply must be GFCI protected� To prevent nuisance tripping a STRATA_HEAT Thermostat with integral GFCI protection should not be supplied by a GFCI protected circuit�
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Step 2 - Subfloor Considerations
Subfloor Preparation
Subfloors previously covered in vinyl, cork or carpeting: all old flooring and glues must be removed�
Any materials on or within the subfloor must be suitable for supporting eUFH systems� If using temperature sensitive materials beneath the eUFH system, such as damp proofing or tanking systems, contact the manufacturer for advice�
Concrete Subfloors
1
2
5
3
4
7
6
8
1
2
5
3
4
6
CONCRETE SUBFLOOR (Recommended)
1 Floor Finish 2 ¼" (6 mm) Minimum thin-set 3 STRATA_HEAT™ Wire 4 STRATA_HEAT Mat 5 Thin-set layer applied with ¼" x ¼"
(6 mm x 6 mm) square notch trowel 6 HYDRO BAN® Board 7 Thin-set layer applied with ¼" x ¼"
(6 mm x 6 mm) square notch trowel 8 Subfloor
CONCRETE SUBFLOOR
1 Floor Finish 2 ¼" (6 mm) Minimum thin-set 3 STRATA_HEAT Wire 4 STRATA_HEAT Mat 5 Thin-set layer applied with ¼" x ¼"
(6 mm x 6 mm) square notch trowel
6 Subfloor
It is recommended that you use HYDRO BAN Boards beneath the STRATA_HEAT™ system for optimum performance� The insulation will improve the systems response to heating demand, saving energy and reducing running costs�
Where expansion joints are present in the subfloor, these must be preserved up through all covering layers, including insulation (where installed) and STRATA_HEAT system�
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