Lantronix 900-510 User Manual

SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide
Part Number 900-510
Revision C October 2013
© 2013 Lantronix, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this book may be transmitted or reproduced in any form or by any means without the written permission of Lantronix.
Lantronix is a registered trademark of Lantronix, Inc. in the United States and other countries. SLB, SLC, SLM, SLP, Detector and Spider are trademarks of Lantronix, Inc.
Windows and Internet Ex plor er are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Mozilla and Firefox are registered trademarks of the Mozilla Foundation. Chrome is a
trademark of Google, Inc. Opera is a trademark of Opera Software ASA Corporation Norway. Safari is a registered trademark of Apple, Inc. All other trademarks and trade names are the property of their respective holders.

Open Source Software

Some applications are Open Source software licensed under the Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD) license or the GNU General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software Foundation (FSF). Redistribution or incorporation of BSD or GPL licensed software into hosts other than this product must be done under their terms. A machine readable copy of the corresponding portions of GPL licensed source code is available at the cost of distribution.
Such Open Source Software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GPL and BSD for details.

Contacts

Sales Offices

A copy of the licenses is available from Lantronix. The GNU General Public License is available at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/
Lantronix, Inc. Corporate Headquarters
167 Technology Drive Irvine, CA 92618, USA
Toll Free: 800-526-8766 Phone: 949-453-3990 Fax: 949-453-3995
Technical Support
Online: www.lantronix.com/support/
For a current list of our domestic and international sales offices, go to the Lantronix web site at www.lantronix.com/about/contact
.
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SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 2

Disclaimer & Revisions

September 2007
A
Initial Release
May 2008
B
New web page design with tabbed menus.
display a custom menu at login.
October 2013
C
Updated product name and trademark information.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user, at his or her own expense, will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct the interference.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for
Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with this User Guide, may clause interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
The user is cautioned that changes and modif icat ions made to the equipment without approval of the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
Changes or modifications to this device not ex pl icit l y approv ed b y Lantron ix will void the user's authority to operate this device.
The information in this guide may change without notice. The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this guide.

Warranty

Date Rev. Comments
Added support for the following: Sensorsoft devices; SecureID over Radius; command and status of the SLP power manager expansion chassis; escape and break sequences for remote users; password aging, iGoogle Gadget; SNMP v3 encryption; ability to copy boot bank; host lists for outgoing modem and direct connection at the CLI; new option for local users to
For details on the Lantronix warranty replacement policy, please go to our web site at
http://www.lantronix.com/support/warranty/index.html
.
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 3

Table of Contents

Copyright & Trademark ___________________________________________________ 2 Open Source Software ___________________________________________________ 2 Contacts ______________________________________________________________ 2 Sales Offices ___________________________________________________________ 2 Disclaimer & Revisions ___________________________________________________ 3 Disclaimer & Revisions ___________________________________________________ 3 Warranty ______________________________________________________________ 3
1: About This Guide 10
Purpose and Audience __________________________________________________ 10 Chapter Summaries ____________________________________________________ 10 Additional Documentation ________________________________________________ 11
2: Overview 12
Features _____________________________________________________________ 12
Console Management _______________________________________________________ 12 Power Management Outlets for Power Connectivity ________________________________ 12 Ethernet Switch ____________________________________________________________ 12 Integration with Other Secure IT Management Products _____________________________ 12 Meets Needs of Branch Offices ________________________________________________ 13 Typical Equipment __________________________________________________________ 14 Types of Business __________________________________________________________ 14
Benefits ______________________________________________________________ 14 Models _______________________________________________________________ 15 System Features _______________________________________________________ 16
Protocols Supported ________________________________________________________ 17 Access Control ____________________________________________________________ 17 Power Outlet Control ________________________________________________________ 17 Device Port Buffer __________________________________________________________ 17 Configuration Options _______________________________________________________ 17
Application Example ____________________________________________________ 18 Hardware Features _____________________________________________________ 19
Serial Connections _________________________________________________________ 20 Network Connections _______________________________________________________ 21 PC Card Interface __________________________________________________________ 21
3: Installation 22
What’s in the Box ______________________________________________________ 22
Product Information Label ____________________________________________________ 23
Technical Specifications _________________________________________________ 23 Physical Installation _____________________________________________________ 24
Connecting to a Device Port __________________________________________________ 25 Connecting to a Network Port _________________________________________________ 25 Connecting a Terminal ______________________________________________________ 25 Connecting to a Power Source ________________________________________________ 26
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 4
Connecting Devices to Power Outlets ___________________________________________ 26 Connecting Devices to the 8-Port Ethernet Switch _________________________________ 27
Typical Installations _____________________________________________________ 27
4: Quick Setup 29
IP Address ____________________________________________________________ 29 Method #1 Using the Front Panel Display ___________________________________ 30
Before You Begin __________________________________________________________ 30 Front Panel LCD Display and Pushbuttons _______________________________________ 30 Navigating ________________________________________________________________ 31 Entering the Settings ________________________________________________________ 31 Restoring Factory Defaults ___________________________________________________ 33
Method #2 Quick Setup on the Web Page ___________________________________ 33 Method #3 Quick Setup on the Command Line Interface ________________________ 37 Next Step ____________________________________________________________ 39
5: Web and Command Line Interfaces 40
Web Interface _________________________________________________________ 40
Logging in ________________________________________________________________ 42 Logging off ________________________________________________________________ 42 Web Page Help ____________________________________________________________ 42
Command Line Interface _________________________________________________ 43
Logging in ________________________________________________________________ 43 Logging out _______________________________________________________________ 43 Command Syntax __________________________________________________________ 44 Command Line Help ________________________________________________________ 45 Tips _____________________________________________________________________ 45 General CLI Commands _____________________________________________________ 46
6: Basic Parameters 47
Requirements _________________________________________________________ 47
Ethernet Counters __________________________________________________________ 51 Network Commands ________________________________________________________ 52
IP Filter ______________________________________________________________ 53
Viewing IP Filters ___________________________________________________________ 53 Enabling IP Filters __________________________________________________________ 54 Configuring IP Filters ________________________________________________________ 54 Updating an IP Filter ________________________________________________________ 56 Deleting an IP Filter _________________________________________________________ 56 Mapping a Rule Set _________________________________________________________ 56
IP Filter Commands ____________________________________________________ 57 Routing ______________________________________________________________ 58
Equivalent Routing Commands ________________________________________________ 59
7: Services 60
System Logging and Other Services _______________________________________ 60 SSH/Telnet/Logging ____________________________________________________ 60 SNMP _______________________________________________________________ 64
SNMP, SSH, Telnet, and Logging Commands ____________________________________ 66
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 5
NFS and SMB/CIFS ____________________________________________________ 69
NFS and SMB/CIFS Commands _______________________________________________ 71
Secure Lantronix Network ________________________________________________ 72
Secure Lantronix Network Commands __________________________________________ 76
Date and Time _________________________________________________________ 76
Date and Time Commands ___________________________________________________ 78
8: Device Ports 80
Connection Methods ____________________________________________________ 80 Permissions ___________________________________________________________ 81 Device Status _________________________________________________________ 81 Global Port Settings ____________________________________________________ 81
Global Commands __________________________________________________________ 83 Global Commands __________________________________________________________ 84
Device Ports – Settings __________________________________________________ 84
Port Status and Counters ____________________________________________________ 91 Device Ports – SLP Power Manager ____________________________________________ 91 Device Port – Sensorsoft Device _______________________________________________ 93 Device Port Commands______________________________________________________ 94 Device Commands _________________________________________________________ 96
Interacting with a Device Port _____________________________________________ 97 Device Ports – Logging __________________________________________________ 98
Local Logging _____________________________________________________________ 98 NFS File Logging ___________________________________________________________ 99 PC Card Logging ___________________________________________________________ 99 Email/SNMP Notification _____________________________________________________ 99 Sylog Logging ____________________________________________________________ 100 Logging Commands _______________________________________________________ 103
Console Port _________________________________________________________ 104
Console Port Commands ___________________________________________________ 105
Power Outlets ________________________________________________________ 106
Power Outlet Commands ___________________________________________________ 108
Host Lists ___________________________________________________________ 108
Host List Commands _______________________________________________________ 112
9: PC Cards 114
Storage Settings __________________________________________________________ 115 Data Settings _____________________________________________________________ 118 ISDN Settings ____________________________________________________________ 119 GSM/GPRS Settings _______________________________________________________ 119 Text Mode _______________________________________________________________ 120 PPP Mode _______________________________________________________________ 120 IP Settings _______________________________________________________________ 121 PC Card Commands _______________________________________________________ 122 PC Card Modem Commands ________________________________________________ 123
10: Connections 125
Typical Setup Scenarios for the SLB Device ________________________________ 126
Terminal Server ___________________________________________________________ 126
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 6
Remote Access Server _____________________________________________________ 126 Reverse Terminal Server____________________________________________________ 127 Multiport Device Server _____________________________________________________ 127 Console Server ___________________________________________________________ 127
Connection Configuration _______________________________________________ 129
Connection Commands _____________________________________________________ 131
11: User Authentication 134
Authentication Commands __________________________________________________ 136
Local and Remote Users _______________________________________________ 137 Local/Remote User Settings _____________________________________________ 138
Local Users Commands ____________________________________________________ 143 Local User Rights Commands ________________________________________________ 144 Remote User Commands ___________________________________________________ 144
NIS ________________________________________________________________ 145
NIS Commands ___________________________________________________________ 148
LDAP _______________________________________________________________ 149
LDAP Commands _________________________________________________________ 153
RADIUS _____________________________________________________________ 154
RADIUS Commands _______________________________________________________ 157
Kerberos ____________________________________________________________ 158
Kerberos Commands ______________________________________________________ 162
TACACS+ ___________________________________________________________ 163
TACACS+ Commands _____________________________________________________ 166
SSH Keys ___________________________________________________________ 166
Imported Keys ____________________________________________________________ 167 Exported Keys ____________________________________________________________ 167 SSH Commands __________________________________________________________ 172
Custom User Menus ___________________________________________________ 174
Custom User Menu Commands ______________________________________________ 174 Example ________________________________________________________________ 176
12: Maintenance and Operation 179
SLB Maintenance _____________________________________________________ 179 Firmware & Configurations – Web Sessions ________________________________ 184 Firmware & Configurations – SSL Certificate ________________________________ 184 iGoogle Gadgets ______________________________________________________ 186
Administrative Commands ___________________________________________________ 187
System Logs _________________________________________________________ 190
System Log Command _____________________________________________________ 193
Audit Log ____________________________________________________________ 193 Diagnostics __________________________________________________________ 194
Diagnostic Commands _____________________________________________________ 198
Status/Reports _______________________________________________________ 199
Status Commands _________________________________________________________ 202
Events ______________________________________________________________ 202
Events Commands ________________________________________________________ 204
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 7
13: Application Examples 206
Telnet/SSH to a Remote Device __________________________________________ 207 Dial-in (Text Mode) to a Remote Device ____________________________________ 208 Local Serial Connection to Network Device via Telnet _________________________ 210
14: Command Reference 212
Introduction to Commands ______________________________________________ 212
Command Syntax _________________________________________________________ 212 Command Line Help _______________________________________________________ 213 Tips ____________________________________________________________________ 213
Administrative Commands ______________________________________________ 214 Audit Log Commands __________________________________________________ 220 Authentication Commands ______________________________________________ 220 Kerberos Commands __________________________________________________ 221 LDAP Commands _____________________________________________________ 222 Local Users Commands ________________________________________________ 223 NIS Commands _______________________________________________________ 226 RADIUS Commands ___________________________________________________ 227 TACACS+ Commands _________________________________________________ 228 User Permissions Commands ___________________________________________ 228 CLI Commands _______________________________________________________ 231 Connection Commands ________________________________________________ 232 Console Port Commands _______________________________________________ 235 Custom User Menu Commands __________________________________________ 236 Date and Time Commands ______________________________________________ 237 Device Commands ____________________________________________________ 238 Device Port Commands ________________________________________________ 239 Diagnostic Commands _________________________________________________ 242 End Device Commands ________________________________________________ 244 Events Commands ____________________________________________________ 245 Host List Commands ___________________________________________________ 246 IP Filter Commands ___________________________________________________ 247 Logging Commands ___________________________________________________ 248 Network Commands ___________________________________________________ 249 NFS and SMB/CIFS Commands _________________________________________ 251 PC Card Storage Commands ____________________________________________ 253 PC Card Modem Commands ____________________________________________ 254 Power Commands _____________________________________________________ 255 Routing Commands ___________________________________________________ 256 Services Commands ___________________________________________________ 257 SLB Network Commands _______________________________________________ 258 SSH Key Commands __________________________________________________ 259 Status Commands_____________________________________________________ 261 System Log Commands ________________________________________________ 262
A: Bootloader 264
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 8
Accessing the Bootloader _______________________________________________ 264 Bootload Commands___________________________________________________ 264
User Commands __________________________________________________________ 264 Administrator Commands ___________________________________________________ 265
B: Security Considerations 266
Security Practice ______________________________________________________ 266 Factors Affecting Security _______________________________________________ 266
C: Safety Information 267
Safety Precautions ________________________________________________________ 267
D: Adapters and Pinouts 269 E: Protocol Glossary 275 F: Compliance Information 278

List of Figures

Figure 2-1. SLB 8 Front ........................................................................................................... 16
Figure 2-2. SLB 8 Back — 8 Device Ports, 4 Power Outlets, 8 Switch Ports;
1 AC Power Supply ......................................................................................................... 16
Figure 2-3. Device Port Connections ...................................................................................... 20
Figure 2-4. Console Port Connection ...................................................................................... 20
Figure 2-5. Network Connection .............................................................................................. 21
Figure 2-6. PC Card Interface ................................................................................................. 21
Figure 3-1. CAT 5 Cable Connection ...................................................................................... 25
Figure 3-2. Power Outlets ........................................................................................................ 26
Figure 3-3. 8-Port Ethernet Switch .......................................................................................... 27
Figure 3-4. SLB Installation Using the Inte gr ate d Ether net S witch ......................................... 28
Figure 3-5. SLB Installation Using a Managed Switch ............................................................ 28
Figure 4-1. Front Panel LCD Display and Five Pushbuttons (Enter, Up, Down, Left, Right) .. 30
Figure 4-2. Beginning of Quick Setup Script ........................................................................... 37
Figure 4-3. Completed Quick Setup ........................................................................................ 39
Figure 5-1. Web Page Layout.................................................................................................. 41
Figure 13-1. SLB Branch Office Manager Configuration ....................................................... 206
Figure 13-2. Remote User Connected to a SUN Server via the SLB Device ....................... 207

List of Tables

Table 2-1. SLB Models ............................................................................................................ 15
Table 3-1. SLB Technical Specifications ................................................................................. 23
Table 4-1. Methods of Assigning an IP Address ..................................................................... 29
Table 4-2. Front Panel Setup Options with Associated Parameters ....................................... 31
Table 5-1. Actions and Category Options ............................................................................... 44
Table 14-1. Actions and Category Options ........................................................................... 213
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 9
Chapter
Summary

1: About This Guide

Purpose and Audience

This guide provides the information needed to install, configure, and use the Lantronix® SLB™ branch office manager. The SLB branch office manager is for IT professionals who must remotely and securely configure and administer servers, routers, switches, telephone equipment, or other devices equipped with a serial port for facilities that are typically remote branch offices or "distributed" IT locations.

Chapter Summaries

The remaining chapters in this guide include:
2: Overview
3: Installation
4: Quick Setup
5: Web and Command Line Interfaces
6: Basic Parameters
7: Services
8: Device Ports
9: PC Cards
Describes the SLB models, their main features, and the protocols they support.
Provides technical specificatio ns; des cribes connection formats and power supplies; provides instructions for installing the SLB branch office manager in a rack.
Provides instructions for getting your SLB device up and running and for configuring required settings.
Describes the w eb and command line inte r fac es available for configuring the SLB bran ch off ice man ager.
Note: The configuration chapters (6-12) provide detailed
instructions for using the web interface and include equivalent command line interface commands.
Provides instructions for configuring network ports, firewall and routing settings, and the date and time.
Provides instructions for enabling and disabling system logging, SSH and Telnet logins, SNMP, SMTP, and the date and time.
Provides instructions for configuring global device port settings, individual device port settings, and console port settings.
Provides instructions for using the PC Card sl ot.
10: Connections
11: User Authentication
Provides instructions for configuring connections and viewing, updating, or disconnecting a connection.
Provides instructions for enabling or disabling methods that authenticate users who attempt to log in via SSH, Telnet, or the console port. Provides instructions for creating custom menus.
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 10
Chapter Summary
SLB Online Help for the
1: About This Guide
12: Maintenance and Operation
13: Application Examples
14: Command Reference
A: Bootloader
B: Security Considerations C: Safety Precautions D: Adapters and Pinouts E: Protocol Glossary
F: Compliance Information
Provides instructions for upgra ding firmware, viewing system logs and diagnostics, generating reports, and defining events. Includes information about web pages and commands used to shut down and reboot the SLB device.
Shows how to set up and use the SLB branch office manager in three different configurations .
Lists and describes all of the commands available on the SLB command line interface
Lists and describes the commands available for the bootloader command line interface.
Provides tips for enhancing SLB security. Lists safety precautions for using the SLB branch office manager. Includes adapter pinout diagrams. Lists the protocols supported by the SLB unit with brief
descriptions. Provides information about the SLB device’s compliance with
industry standards.

Additional Documentation

Visit the Lantronix Web site at www.lantronix.com/support/documentation for the latest documentation and the following additional documentation.
SLB Branch Office Manager Quick Start
Command Line Interface SLB Online Help for the Web
Interface
Describes the steps for getting the SLB branch office manager up and running.
Provides online help for configuring the SLB devi ce usin g commands.
Provides online help for configuring the SLB branch office manager using the web page.
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 11

2: Overview

The SLB branch office manager enables IT System Administrators to manage remote servers and IT infrastructure equipment securely over the Internet. This innovative device combines the capabilities of the award-winning Lantronix® SLC™ console manager with remote power management and an Ethernet switch into a compact, 1U rack-mountable appliance.

Features

Console Management

8 serial ports for console connectivity Enables system administrators to remotely manage Linux, Unix, and
Windows 2003 servers, routers, switches, telecom, and building access equipment
Provides data logging, monitoring, and secure access control via the Internet

Power Management Outlets for Power Connectivity

4 outlets for power connectivity Provides ability to control power individually to all attached equipment Provides on/off/reboot control Ensures safe power distribution and reduces in-rush current overload

Ethernet Switch

8 ports for network connectivity Provides additional flexibility and scalability Offers convenience Reduces rack space

Integration with Other Secure IT Management Products

Can be combined with the Lantronix® Spider™ Distributed KVM to provide
a complete all-in-one “distributed IT” management solution.
Can integrate seamlessly with the Lantronix® SLM™ management appliance
and brings the “Branch to the Enterprise” for a complete end-to-end OOBI enterprise management solution.
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 12
2: Overview

Meets Needs of Branch Offices

Designed to meet the specific needs of the remote branch office, the SLB branch of f ic e manager conserves rack space and reduces costs by enabling system administrators at a main corporate facility to manage the IT equipment distributed among branch of fic es simply and cost-effectively.
Branch offices are facilities that are typically remote or “distributed IT” locations, likely located off-site of corporate headquarters or large-scale enterprise facilities. These distributed facilities typically do not have an on-site maintenance staff or IT System Administrator.
Typically, the branch office environment has some of the following characteristics:
Space is limited to 1U rack space or shelf mounted desktop unit Closet-mounted or wall-attached rack Limited air and power conditioning Limited number of network devices and servers No on-site maintenance staff Ethernet or dial-up modem access is required
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 13
2: Overview

Typical Equipment

You can configure, administer, and manage IT equipment in a variety of ways, but most devices have one method in common: an RS-232 serial port, sometimes called a console, auxiliary, or management port. These ports are often accessed directly by connecting a terminal or laptop to them, meaning that the user must be in the same physical location as the equipment. SLB devices give the user a way to access them remotely from anywhere there is a network or modem connection.
The SLB can access and administer many types of equipment, such as:
Servers: Unix, Linux, Windows 2003, and others Networking equipment: Routers, switches, storage networking Telecom: PBX, voice switches Other systems with serial interfaces: Heating/cooling systems,
security/building access systems, UPS, medial device.

Types of Business

The SLB branch office manager is used in many types of business, for example:
Banking and finance Insurance companies Healthcare Retail Sales Information Technology Education and campus style facilities Hospitality Manufacturing Facilities

Benefits

The key benefits of using the SLB branch office manager:
Saves space: Compact design merges the functionality of three solutions into a
Saves money: Enables remote management and troubleshooting without
Saves time: Provides instant access and reduces response time, improving
Simplifies access: Enables 24/7 access to your equipment securely and
1U rack solution, reducing required rack space and total cost of ownership.
sending a technician onsite, resulting in reduced travel costs and increased network uptime.
efficiency.
remotely after hours and on weekends and holidays—without having to schedule visits or arrange for off-hour access.
Protects assets: Provides the highest levels of encryption and security features
(authentication, authorization, and IP filters) to ensure that your IT infrastructure and data assets are protected.
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 14
The SLB device also provides features such as convenient text menu systems, break­safe operation, port buffering (logging), remote authentication, and Secure Shell (SSH) access. Dial-up modem support ensures access when the network is not available.

Models

Two SLB models have the following hardware components:
2: Overview
Two Models: The SLB branch office manager is available in a 100-120 VAC
output model (SLB088411-01) with NEMA 5-15R type outlets and a 208-240 VAC output model (SLB088412-01) with IEC60320/C13 type outlets.
Power Outlets: Each model has four outlets that allow power management
and control (on/off/reboot) of the attached equipment using a simple web or command line interface.
Serial Device Ports: Eight serial RS-232C (EIA-232) device ports are for
remote console management of the attached equipment. These match the RJ45 pin-outs of the console ports of many popular devices found in a network environment, and where different can be converted using Lantronix adapters. See D: Adapters and Pinouts for more information on serial adapters and pin-outs.
Unmanaged Ethernet Switch: A built-in 8-port unmanaged Ethernet switch
provides convenience and hel ps further reduce required rack space.
Ports and Modem Slots: The SLB branch office manager has two 10/ 100
Ethernet ports (referred to in this User Guide as Eth1 and Eth2) and a front panel serial console port (RJ45). The SLB device has two 32-bit CardBus (PC card) slots to support storage cards or a PC Card modem for dial-in access. The list of supported cards is available on the Lantronix website.
Table 2-1. SLB Models
Part Number Model and Description
SLB088411-01
SLB branch office manager, 8 device ports, 8 Ethernet switch ports, 4 power outlets (100-120 VAC, NEMA 5-15R type), 1 AC power supply
SLB088412-01
SLB branch office manager, 8 device ports, 8 Ethernet switch ports, 4 power outlets (208-240 VAC, IEC60320/C13 type), 1 AC power supply
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 15
2: Overview
Two-Line LCD Display
Front Panel
1U Tall, Self-Contained Two 10/100 Network Ports
RS-232 Device Ports (1-8)
AC Power Input
Two PC Card Slots
Console Port (RS-232)
Four Power Outlets
8 Switch Ports
Figure 2-1. SLB 8 Front
Pushbuttons
Rack-Mountable Chassis
Figure 2-2. SLB 8 Back — 8 Device Ports, 4 Power Outlets, 8 Switch Ports; 1 AC Power Supply

System Features

The SLB firmware has the following basic capabilities:
Connects up to eight RS-232 serial consoles Controls power (on/off/reboot) of up to four attached devices 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet network compatibility Buffer logging to file Email and SNMP notification ID/Password security, configurable access rights Secure shell (SSH) security; supports numerous other security protocols Network File System (NFS) and Common Internet File System (CIFS) support Telnet or SSH to a serial port by IP address per port or by IP address and TCP
port number
Configurable user rights for local and remotely authenticated users Support for an internal PC Card modem or an external modem Sun break-safe (no unintentional break ever sent to attached servers) Simultaneous access on the same port-- "listen" and "direct" connect mode Local access through a console port Web administration (using most browsers)
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 16
2: Overview

Protocols Supported

The SLB branch office manager supports the TCP/IP network protocol as well as:
SSH, Telnet, PPP, NFS, and CIFS for connections in and out of the SLB device SMTP for mail transfer DNS for text-to-IP address name resolution SNMP for remote monitoring and management FTP and SFTP for file transfers and firmware upgrades TFTP and HTTPS for firmware upgrades DHCP and BOOTP for IP address assignment HTTPS (SSL) for secure browser-based configuration NTP for time synchronization LDAP, NIS, RADIUS, CHAP, PAP, Kerberos, and TACACS+ for user
authentication
For brief descriptions of these protocols, see Appendix Protocol Glossary.

Access Control

The system administrator controls access to attached servers or devices by assigning access rights to up to 128 user profiles. Each user has an assigned ID, pass wor d, and access rights. Other user profile access options may include externally configured authentication methods such as RADIUS, TACACS+, NIS, and LDAP.

Power Outlet Control

With the SLB branch office manager’s built-in power management capability, system administrators can remotely control the power (on/off/reboot) individually to all IT equipment in the branch office, ensure safe power distribution, and reduce “in-rush” current overload. If SNMP traps are enabled, a trap (alarm) is sent if the total current for all outlets exceeds a threshold.

Device Port Buffer

The SLB device supports real-time data logging for each device port. The port can save the data log to a file, send an email notification of an issue, or take no action.
You can define the path for logged data on a port-by-port basis, configure file size and number of files per port for each logging event, and configure the device log to send an email alert message automatically to the appropriate parties indicating a particular error.

Configuration Options

You may use the backlit front-panel LCD display for initial setup and configuration and to view current network, console, and date/time settings, and get power outlet status.
Both a web interface viewed through a standard browser and a command line interface (CLI) are available for configuring the SLB settings and monitoring performance.
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 17

Application Example

The figure below is an example deployment. An SLB branch office manager is deployed in each branch office and an (optional) SLM management appliance at the main office. The branch offices are interconnected (always on) by VPN routers overlaid on the Internet, and also interconnected (on demand) through the analog phone system.
Note: The SLB branch office manager can also be the authentication gateway to a
network architecture that is not VPN-based.
The SLB device provides Ethernet switch service (blue), remotely controlled and monitored AC power (orange), console management (green), and traditional, wir e d telephone network (PSTN) access (yellow).
2: Overview
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 18
A system administrator, upon losing IP connectivity to a server, takes the following steps:
Views the server’s Ethernet interface state information provided by the SLB
branch office manager.
If the Ethernet interface is faulty, connects to the server’s console port by means
of the SLB web page or CLI (optionally via the SLM management appliance) and checks the server’s system parameters.
If the server is not responsive on the console port, commands the SLB branch
office manager to reboot the server’s power.
If the entire branch office loses IP connectivity, dial in to the SLB device to
perform the diagnostic functions

Hardware Features

The SLB hardware includes the following:
1U-tall (1.75 inch) rack-mountable appliance 2 10Base-T/100Base-TX network ports 1 front panel serial console port for VT100 terminal or PC with emulation 2 PC Card slots
2: Overview
Front panel LCD display and keypad 256 KB-per-port buffer memory for serial device ports 8-port unmanaged Ethernet switch with auto MDI/MDIX function 8 RS-232 serial device ports connected via Category 5 (RJ45) wiring AC Power Input:
SLB088411-01 model:
- (1) IEC-60320/C20 inlet, 100-120 VAC, 50/60Hz
- (20A Branch Circuit) 16A max input current
- (15A Branch Circuit) 12A max input current
2 1
SLB088412-01 model:
- (1) IEC-60320/C20 inlet, 100-240 VAC, 50/60Hz
- (20A Branch Circuit) 15A max input current
Power Outlets (Total Switched Power):
SLB088411-01 model:
- (4) NEMA 5-15R outlets, 100-120 VAC, 50/60Hz
- (20A Branch Circuit) 15A max per outlet, 16A total
- (15A Branch Circuit) 12A max per outlet, 12A total
2
1
SLB088412-01 model
- (4) IEC-60320/C13 outlets, 208-240 VAC , 50/60Hz
- (20A Branch Circuit) 10A max per outlet, 15A total
Note: The outlet voltage equals the input voltage.
Convection cooled, silent operation, low power consumption
Note: For more detailed information, see Technical Specifications on
page 23.
1
The max input/output current is de-rated to 12A when using the supplied NEMA
5-15P (15A) cable (p/n SLPP012310-01).
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 19
2: Overview
2
The max input/output current is de-rated to 16A when using the optional NEMA
5-20P (20A) cable (p/n SLPP012410-01, SLP P01 251 0-01, SLPP0 12 610-01).

Serial Connections

All devices attached to the device ports and the console port must support the RS-232C (EIA-232) standard. Category 5 cabling with RJ45 connections is used for the device port connections and for the console port. (For pin out inf ormation, see D: Adapters and
Pinouts.)
Note: RJ45 to DB9/DB25 adapters are available from Lantronix.
Device ports and the console port support eight baud-rate options: 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, and 115200 baud.
Figure 2-3. Device Port Connections
Figure 2-4. Console Port Connection
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 20
2: Overview

Network Connections

The SLB network interfaces are 10Base-T/100Base-TX connectors for use with a conventional Ethernet network. Use standard RJ45-terminated Category 5 cables. Network parameters must be configured before the SLB branch office manager can be accessed over the network.
Note: One possible use for the two Ethernet ports is to have one port on a
private, secure network and the other on a public, unsecured network.
Figure 2-5. Network Connection

PC Card Interface

The SLB has two PC Card slots. Lantronix qualifies cards continuously and publishes a list of qualified cards on the Lantronix web site.
Figure 2-6. PC Card Interface
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 21
Adapters:
ADP010104-01
500-184-R

3: Installation

This chapter provides a high-level procedure for installing the SLB branch office manager followed by more detailed information about the SLB connec t ions and po w er supp lies.
Caution: To avoid physical and electrical hazards, please be sure to read
C: Safety Information before installing the SLB device.

What’s in the Box

In addition to the SLB branch office manager, the box contains the following items:
Part # Component Description
200.2066A
200.2067A
200.2069A
200.2070A
Note: An optional adapter for external modems is also avail able f rom Lantronix: 200.2073
Adapter: DB25M (DCE) to RJ45, external modems.
Cables:
200.0063 500-153
Power Cords: SLPP12310-01* SLPP12810-01**
Adapter: DB25M (DCE), Sun w/DB25 female Adapter: DB25F (DCE) to RJ45, Sun w/DB25 male and some
HP9000’s Adapter: DB9M (DCE) to RJ45, SGI Onyx Adapter: DB9F (DCE) to RJ45, HP9000, SGI Origin, IBM RS6000,
and PC-based Linux servers Adapter: RJ45 rolled serial, Cisco, and Sun Netra
Cable: RJ45 to RJ45, Cat-5, 1 Ft (.3m) Cable: RJ45 to RJ45, Cat-5, 6.6 ft (2 m) Cable: RJ45 Loopback
Inlet cord: IEC60320/C19 to NEMA 5-15P (15A), 8 FT. Inlet cord: IEC60320/C19 to Schuko (EU), 8 Ft.
SLPP12910-01** SLPP12A08-01**
Notes: * Included with SLB088411E-01, ** Included with
Inlet cord: IEC60320/C19 to BS1363 (UK), 8 Ft. Inlet cord: IEC60320/C19 to AS3112 (AUS/NZ), 8 Ft.
SLB088412E-01
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 22
Verify and inspect the contents of the SLB package using the enclosed packing slip or the table above. If any item is missing or damaged, contact your place of purchase immediately.

Product Information Label

The product information label on the underside of the SLB branch office manager contains the following information about each SLB device:
Part Number Serial Number Bar Code Serial Number and Date Code Regulatory Certifications and Statements

Technical Specifications

Table 3-1. SLB Technical Specifications
3: Installation
Serial Interface (Device)
Serial Interface (Console)
Power Input
Power Outlets
Ethernet Switch Network Interface Power Supply
(8) RJ45-type 8-conductor connector (DTE) Speed software selectable (300 to 115,200 baud)
(1) RJ45-type 8-pin connector (DTE ) Speed software selectable (300 to 115,200 baud)
Model SLB088411-01:
- (1) IEC-60320/C20 inlet, 100-120 VAC, 50/60Hz
- (20A Branch Circuit) 16A max input current
- (15A Branch Circuit) 12A max input current
Model SLB088412-01:
- (1) IEC-60320/C20 inlet, 100-240 VAC, 50/60Hz
- (20A Branch Circuit) 15A max input current
Model SLB088411-01:
- (4) NEMA5-15R outlets, 100-120 VAC, 50/60Hz
- (20A Branch Circuit) 15A max per outlet, 16A total
- (15A Branch Circuit) 12A max per outlet, 12A total
Model SLB088412-01:
- (4) IEC60320/C13 outlets, 208-240 VAC, 50/60Hz
- (20A Branch Circuit) 10A max per outlet, 15A total
(8) Ethernet switch ports (unmanaged) with auto MDI/MDIX 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 Ethernet (1) Universal AC power input: 100-240 VAC, 50 or 60 Hz
IEC-type regional cord set included
2
1
2
1
Power Consumption Dimensions Weight Temperature
Less than 20 watts 1U, 1.75 in x 17.25 in x 12 in 10 lb. Operating: 0 to 50 °C (32 to 122 °F)
Storage: -20 to 70 °C (-4 to 158 °F)
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 23
3: Installation
Relative Humidity
Heat Flow Rate
Current measurement accuracy
1
The max input/output current is de-rated to 12A when using the supplied NEMA
5-15P (15A) cable (p/n SLPP012310-01).
2
The max input/output current is de-rated to 16A when using the optional NEMA
5-20P (20A) cable (p/n SLPP012410-01, SLP P01 251 0-01, SLPP0 12 610-01).

Physical Installation

To install the SLB branch office manager in a rack:
1. Place the SLB device in a 19-inch rack.
Warning: Be careful not to block the air vents o n the sides of the SLB
branch office manager. If you mount the SLB in an enclosed rack, we recommended that the rack have a ventilation fan to provide adequate airflow through the SLB.
2. Connect the serial device(s) to the SLB device ports. See on page 25.
3. Install any PC Cards you intend to use. If you install a modem card, connect to the phone line. See 9: PC Cards.
Operating: 10% to 90% non-condensing Storage: 10% to 90% non-condensing
68 BTU per hour ± 12%
4. You have the following options: a) To configure the SLB branch office manager using the network, or to monitor
serial devices on the network, connect at least one SLB network port to a network. See Connecting to a Network Port on page 25.
b) To configure the SLB branch office manager usi ng a dumb terminal or a
computer with terminal emulation, connect the terminal or PC to the SLB console port. See Connecting a Terminal on page 25.
5. Connect the power cord, and apply power. See Connecting to a Power Source on page 26 .
6. Wait approximately a minute and a half for the boot process to complete.
When the boot process ends, the SLB host name and the clock appear on the LCD display.
Now you are ready to configure the network settings as described in 4: Quick Setup.
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 24
3: Installation

Connecting to a Device Port

You can connect any device that has a serial console port to a device port on the SLB branch office manager for remote administration. The console port must support the RS­232C interface.
Note: Many servers must either have the serial port enabled as a console or the
keyboard and mouse detached. Consult the server hardware and/or software documentation for more informat ion.
To connect to a device port:
1. Connect one end of the Cat 5 cable to the device port.
2. Connect the other end of the Cat 5 cable to a Lantronix serial console adapter.
Note: To connect a device port to a Lantronix® SLP™ management appliance, use the
rolled serial cable provided with the SLB branch office manager, a 200.2225 adapter and Cat 5 cabling, or the ADP010104 adapter that eliminates the need for an additional Cat5 patch cable between the adapter and the connected equipment. See D: Adapters and
Pinouts for more information about Lantronix adapters.
3. Connect the adapter to the serial console of the serial device.
Figure 3-1. CAT 5 Cable Connection

Connecting to a Network Port

The SLB device’s network ports (10Base-T/100Base-TX) allow remote access to the attached devices and the system administrative functions. Use a standard RJ45­terminated Category 5 cable to connect to the network port.
Note: One possible use for the two Ethernet ports is to have one port on a
private, secure network, and the other on an unsecured network.

Connecting a Terminal

The console port is for local access to the SLB branch office manager and the attached devices. You may attach a dumb terminal or a computer with terminal emulation to the console port. The SLB console port uses RS-232C protocol and supports VT100 emulation. The default baud rate is 9600.
To connect the console port to a terminal or computer with terminal emulation, Lantronix offers optional adapters that provide a connection between an RJ45 jack and a DB9 or DB25 connector. The console port is configured as DTE. For more information,
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 25
3: Installation
see D: Adapters and Pinouts and our web site at www.lantronix.com/support an d c lic k Cable/Adapter Lookup
To connect a terminal:
1. Attach the Lantronix adapter to your terminal (use PN 200.2066A adapter) or your PC's serial port (use PN 200.2070A adapter).
2. Connect the Cat 5 cable to the adapter, and connect the other end to the SLB console port.
3. Turn on the terminal or start your computer’s communication program (e.g., HyperTerminal for Windows).
4. Once the SLB branch office manager is running, press Enter to establish connection. You should see the model name and a login prompt on your terminal. You are connected.
on the Support menu.

Connecting to a Power Source

The SLB branch office manager consumes less than 20W of electrical power. The SLB device has a universal auto-switching AC power supply. The power supply
accepts AC input voltage between 100 and 240 VAC with a frequency of 50 or 60 Hz. Rear-mounted IEC-type AC power connector(s) are provided for universal AC power input (see page 22 for included power cords).
Figure 4-2. AC Power Input

Connecting Devices to Power Outlets

To avoid the possibility of noise due to arcing:
1. Keep the device’s on/off switch in the off position until after it is plugged into the outlet, or log in to the unit and turn the outlets off before connecting the devices.
2. Connect devices to the outlets.
There are four power outlet status LEDs next to outlet number 1. The status LED for outlet 1 is at the top. If the LED for an outlet is dark the outlet is turned off; if it is lit the outlet is turned on.
Figure 3-2. Power Outlets
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 26
3: Installation
The status of the power outlets displays on the front panel LCD display as the default display.

Connecting Devices to the 8-Port Ethernet Switch

To connect devices to the unmanaged Ethernet switch:
1. Use the included 1Ft Ethernet patch cable to connect Ethernet port 1 on the SLB branch office manager to one of the switch ports.
Figure 3-3. 8-Port Ethernet Switch
Note: The eight unmanaged Ethernet ports are not internally connected
to the other two Ethernet ports.
2. Use a standard Ethernet patch cable to connect another switch port to your network.
3. Up to 6 more Ethernet devices may be connected to your network. Use standard Ethernet patch cables from the Ethernet devices to the SLB device's switch ports.
An example of a standard Ethernet patch cable is the Lantronix 200.0062 RJ45 TO RJ45 CAT5 CABLE (LAN PINNING) 6.6 Ft.

Typical Installations

Following are illustrations showing some typical ways to install the SLB branch of fice manager. In Figure 3-4, three serial devices (a server, a Cisco switch, and a firewall) connect to the SLB device's serial ports, unmanaged switch ports, and power outlets. This setup enables the SLB branch office manager to manage the devices, connect the devices to the network, and provide power to the devices. An SLB switch port connects the Lantronix Spider (optional), a “Distributed KVM” product that provides remote and secure access to the attached server over the network. In addition, the SLB branch office manager connects to a modem for out-of-band dial-up access.
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 27
Figure 3-4. SLB Installation Using the Integrated Ethernet Switch
3: Installation
In Figure 3-5, the SLB branch office manager controls four serial devices and provides power to them. The devices use a managed switch to connect to the network. The figure also shows how Lantronix Spiders can be daisy chained.
Figure 3-5. SLB Installation Using a Managed Switch
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 28
DHCP
A DHCP server automatically assigns th e IP addre ss and ne tw or k
BOOTP
Similar to DHCP but for smaller networks.
Detector
A Windows-based application downloadab le at

4: Quick Setup

This chapter helps get the IP network port up and running quickly, so you can administer the SLB branch office manager using your network. To set up the network connections quickly, we suggest you do one of the following:
Use the front panel LCD display and pushbuttons. Complete the Quick Setup web page on the web interface. SSH to the command line interface and follow the Quick Setup script on the
command line interface.
Connect to the console port and follow the Quick Setup script on the
command line interface.
Note: The first time you power up the SLB unit, Eth1 tries to obtain its IP address
via DHCP. If you have connected Eth1 to the network, and Eth1 is able to acquire an IP address, you can view this IP address on the LCD or Lantronix® Detector™ (downloadable at http://www.lantronix.com/support/downloads/ acquire an IP address, you cannot use Telnet, SSH, or the web interface to run Quick Setup.
). If Eth1 cannot

IP Address

Your SLB branch office manager must have a unique IP address on your network. The system administrator generally provides the IP address and corresponding subnet mask and gateway. The IP address must be within a valid range, unique to your network, and in the same subnet as your PC.
You have the following options for assigning an IP address to your SLB device.
Table 4-1. Methods of Assigning an IP Address
Method Description
settings. The SLB branch office manager is DHCP-enabled by default.
With the Eth1 network port connected to the network, and the SLB device powered up, Eth1 acquires an IP address, viewable on the LCD.
At this point, you can Telnet into the SLB branch office manager, or use the web interface.
http://www.lantronix.com/support/downloads/ for viewing a DHCP-
provided IP address or for assigning a static IP address to the SLB branch office manager. You can use Detector only if you have not already assigned a static IP address by another method. For more information, see Detector’s online help.
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 29
4: Quick Setup
Method
Description
Front panel LCD
You manually assign the IP address and other basic network,
Serial port login to
You assign an IP address and configure the SLB branch office
display and pushbuttons
command line interface
console, and date/time settings. If desired, you can restore the factory defaults.
manager using a terminal or a PC running a terminal emulation program to the SLB device’s serial console port connection.

Method #1 Using the Front Panel Display

Before You Begin

Make sure you know:
An IP address that will be unique and valid on your network (unless
automatically assigned)
Subnet mask (unless automatically assigned) Gateway DNS settings Date, time, and time zone Console port settings: baud rate, data bits, stop bits, parity, and flow control
Make sure the SLB branch office manager is plugged in to power and turned on.

Front Panel LCD Display and Pushbuttons

With the SLB device powered up, you can use the front panel display and pushbuttons to set up the basic parameters.
Figure 4-1. Front Panel LCD Display and Five Pushbuttons (Enter, Up, Down, Left, Right)
The front panel display initially shows the hostname (abbreviated to 14 letters), total current level, and state of the four outlets.
When you click the right-arrow pushbutton, the SL B device's network settings display. Using the five pushbuttons, you can change the network, console port, and date/time settings and view the firmware release version. If desired, you can restore the factory defaults.
SLB™ Branch Office Manager User Guide 30
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