Lantech LGS-2300-RPS User Manual

I
Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch
MODEL: LGS-2300-RPS
User Manual
Rev 2.02
Jan-2009
II
Revision History
Document
Release
Date Revision Initials
2.00 Nov 28, 2008 New editor E.C.
2.01 Dec 24, 2008 Modify the description of bandwidth
control
E.C.
2.02 Jan 07,2009 Modify the picture of rear display and the
value of storage temp.
E.C.
III
FCC Warning
This Equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class-A
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class-A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio
interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
IV
Content
0000BBBBChapter 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 1
8B1.1 Hardware Features ................................................................................................. 2
9B1.2 Software Feature .................................................................................................... 4
10B1.3 Package Contents .................................................................................................. 6
1111BBBBChapter 2 Hardware Description ...................................................................................... 8
11B2.1 Physical Dimension ................................................................................................ 8
12B2.2 LED Indicators ........................................................................................................ 9
13B2.3 Rear Panel ............................................................................................................ 11
2222BBBBChapter 3 Hardware Installation ..................................................................................... 12
14B3.1 Desktop Installation .............................................................................................. 12
15B3.2 Rack-mounted Installation .................................................................................... 12
16B3.3 Power On .............................................................................................................. 13
3333BBBBChapter 4 Network Application ....................................................................................... 14
17B4.1 Desktop Application .............................................................................................. 15
18B4.2 Segment Application ............................................................................................. 15
4444BBBBChapter 5 Console Management .................................................................................... 17
19B5.1 Connecting to the Console Port ............................................................................ 17
20B5.2 Login in the Console Interface .............................................................................. 17
21B5.3 CLI Management .................................................................................................. 18
5555BBBBChapter 6 Web-Based Management ............................................................................... 19
22B6.1 About Web-based Management ........................................................................... 19
23B6.2 Preparing for Web Management ........................................................................... 19
24B6.3 System Login ........................................................................................................ 20
25B6.4 System .................................................................................................................. 21
51B6.4.1 System Information ..................................................................................... 21
52B6.4.2 Switch Information ...................................................................................... 21
75B6.4.2.1 Main Board ....................................................................................... 21
76B6.4.2.2 Management Software ..................................................................... 21
53B6.4.3 IP Configuration .......................................................................................... 22
54B6.4.4 DHCP Configuration ................................................................................... 23
55B6.4.5 Firmware Update ........................................................................................ 24
77B6.4.5.1 TFTP Download Firmware ................................................................ 24
78B6.4.5.2 TFTP Backup Configuration ............................................................. 25
V
79B6.4.5.3 TFTP Restore Configuration ............................................................. 25
56B6.4.6 System Event Log ...................................................................................... 26
80B6.4.6.1 LOG Configuration ............................................................................ 26
81B6.4.6.2 Logging Events Level ....................................................................... 27
82B6.4.6.3 Logging RAM Table .......................................................................... 28
83B6.4.6.4 Logging Flash Table ......................................................................... 29
57B6.4.7 Security Manager ....................................................................................... 29
26B6.5 Port ....................................................................................................................... 30
58B6.5.1 Port Statistics .............................................................................................. 30
59B6.5.2 Port Information .......................................................................................... 31
60B6.5.3 Port Control ................................................................................................ 31
61B6.5.4 Port Trunk ................................................................................................... 32
84B6.5.4.1 Trunk Configuration .......................................................................... 33
85B6.5.4.2 Trunk Information ............................................................................. 33
86B6.5.4.3 Port Activity ...................................................................................... 33
62B6.5.5 Port Mirror ................................................................................................... 34
63B6.5.6 Rate Limiting ............................................................................................... 36
27B6.6 Protocol ................................................................................................................ 36
64B6.6.1 VLAN .......................................................................................................... 36
87B6.6.1.1 VLAN Mode Configuration ................................................................ 37
88B6.6.1.2 Port VLAN Id Configuration .............................................................. 37
89B6.6.1.3 VLAN Entry ....................................................................................... 38
65B6.6.2 Rapid Spanning Tree .................................................................................. 40
90B6.6.2.1 STP System Configuration ............................................................... 40
91B6.6.2.2 STP Port Configuration ..................................................................... 41
66B6.6.3 SNMP ......................................................................................................... 42
67B6.6.4 QoS ............................................................................................................ 44
92B6.6.4.1 QoS Configuration ............................................................................ 44
93B6.6.4.2 Port-bace Configuration .................................................................... 45
94B6.6.4.3 COS Configuration ........................................................................... 45
95B6.6.4.4 DSCP Configuration ......................................................................... 46
68B6.6.5 SNTP .......................................................................................................... 47
VI
69B6.6.6 IGMP .......................................................................................................... 48
96B6.6.6.1 IGMP Configuration .......................................................................... 49
97B6.6.6.2 IGMP Static Configuration ................................................................ 49
70B6.6.7 LLDP........................................................................................................... 50
98B6.6.7.1 LLDP Configuration .......................................................................... 51
99B6.6.7.2 LLDP Neighbor Table ....................................................................... 51
28B6.7 Security ................................................................................................................. 51
71B6.7.1 802.1x/ RADIAS ......................................................................................... 51
100B6.7.1.1Misc Configuration ............................................................................. 52
101B6.7.1.2Port Configuration.............................................................................. 53
102B6.7.1.3Radius Client Configuration ............................................................... 53
72B6.7.2 Port Security ............................................................................................... 54
103B6.7.2.1 Static MAC Address Table ............................................................... 54
104B6.7.2.2 Filter MAC Address Table ................................................................ 55
105B6.7.2.3 MAC Address Table Aging ............................................................... 56
73B6.7.3 IP Security .................................................................................................. 56
74B6.7.4 ACL ............................................................................................................ 57
29B6.8 Factory Default ..................................................................................................... 58
30B6.9 Save Configuration ............................................................................................... 59
31B6.10 System Reboot ................................................................................................... 59
6666BBBBTroubleshooting .............................................................................................................. 60
7777BBBBAppendix A- Command Sets ........................................................................................... 62
32BCommands Set List .................................................................................................... 62
33BSystem Commands Set .............................................................................................. 63
34BPort Commands Set ................................................................................................... 64
35BMac / Filter Table Commands Set .............................................................................. 66
36BPort Mirroring Commands Set .................................................................................... 68
37BTFTP Commands Set ................................................................................................. 68
38BQOS Commands Set .................................................................................................. 69
39BSpanning Tree Commands Set .................................................................................. 70
40BVLAN Commands Set ................................................................................................. 72
41BSystem log Commands Set ........................................................................................ 74
42BSNTP Commands Set ................................................................................................ 77
43BIGMP Commands Set ................................................................................................. 78
VII
44BTRUNK Commands Set .............................................................................................. 78
45BSNMP Commands Set ................................................................................................ 80
46BDHCP Server Commands Set .................................................................................... 80
47BSecurity IP Commands Set ......................................................................................... 81
48B802.1X Commands Set ............................................................................................... 81
49BLLDP Commands Set ................................................................................................. 83
50BACL Commands Set ................................................................................................... 83
1
0B
Chapter 1 Introduction
The 3-slot Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch is a modular switch that can be
used to build high-performance switched workgroup networks. This switch is a
store-and-forward device that offers low latency for high-speed networking. The
Switch is targeted at workgroup, department or backbone computing environment.
The 3-slot Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch features a “store-and-forward”
switching scheme. This allows the switch to auto-learn and store source address in an
16K-entry MAC address table.
MDI (Medium Dependent Interface) Port is also called an "uplink port". The MDI port
does not cross transmit and receive lines, which is done by the regular ports (MDI-X
ports) that connect to end stations. In general, MDI means connecting to another Hub
or Switch while MDIX means connecting to a workstation or PC. Therefore, Auto
MDI/MDIX means that you can connect to another Switch or workstation without
changing non-crossover or crossover cabling.
The 3-slot Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch has 3-module slot. User can
purchase the modules in accordance with their needs as well as giving elasticity on
network application.
2
8B
1.1 Hardware Features
Standards
IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T
IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX
IEEE 802.3z Gigabit fiber
IEEE 802.3ab 1000Base-T
IEEE 802.3x Flow control and Back pressure
IEEE 802.3ad Port trunk with LACP
IEEE 802.1d Spanning tree protocol
IEEE 802.1w Rapid spanning tree
IEEE 802.1p Class of service
IEEE 802.1q VLAN Tagging
IEEE 802.1x User authentication
IEEE 802.1ab LLDP
LED Indicators
System Power
10/100/1000TX module: Link/Activity, 1000/100/10Mbps
speed
8 Port Gigabit Fiber module: Link/Activity
8 Port MINI GBIC: Link/Activity
4 Port Gigabit copper + 4 Port MINI GBIC module: RJ-45
(Link/Activity, 1000/100/10Mbps speed), MINI GBIC
(Link/Activity)
Connector
RS-232 console: Female DB-9
Gigabit copper module: 8 x RJ-45
MINI GBIC module: 8 x MINI GBIC socket
Gigabit Fiber module: 8 x SC for Gigabit SX or LX
4 Gigabit Copper & 4 MINI GBIC module: 4 x RJ-45 + 4 x
3.3v MINI GBIC Socket
Switch architecture
Store and forward switch architecture with Back-plane up to
3
48Gbps.
Packet buffer 6Mbits
Dimensions 440mm(W) x 280mm(D) x 44mm(H)
MAC Address 16K
Storage Temp.
-40~70, 5%~95%RH
Operational Temp.
0~45, 5%~95%RH
Power Supply
AC 100~240V 50/60Hz,
Redundant Power: DC 12~48V
Power
Consumption
35 Watts
Ventilation 2 fan at the rear
EMI Compliance with FCC Class A, CE
Safety Compliance with UL, cUL, CE/EN60950-1
4
9B
1.2 Software Feature
Management SNMP v1/v2c, Telnet, RMON1, CLI and Web management.
MIB
RFC 2863 Interface Group MIB,
RFC 1213 MIBII,
RFC
1493 Bridge MIB,
RFC 2674 VLAN MIB,
RFC 1643
Ethernet Like MIB,
RFC 1215 Trap MIB,
RFC 1757
RMON MIB,
Private MIB
SNMP Trap
Cold start/Warm start trap,
Link down/Link up trap,
Authentication fail trap,
Firmware Upgrade TFTP
Configuration
upload and
download
System quick installation and backup by TFTP
Port Trunk
Support IEEE802.3ad with LACP function.
Up to 7 trunk groups with failover feature and the member
up to 8 ports.
Spanning Tree IEEE802.1w Rapid spanning tree (Compatible with STP)
5
VLAN
Port based VLAN, up to 24 groups
IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN
Static VLAN groups up to 256 entries and dynamic VLAN
groups up to 2048, the VLAN ID can be assigned from 1 to
4094.
GVRP*
Class of Service
Per port 8 priority queues and support strict and WRR
priority rule.
Weight round ratio (WRR):1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8
Weight round ratio (WRR):1:1:2:2:3:3:4:4
Weight round ratio (WRR):1:1:2:2:4:4:8:8
Quality of service
Port based,
Tag based,
IPv4 Type of service,
IPv4 Different service.
IGMP
IGMP v1, v2
Supports 256 multicast groups and IGMP query
Port Security
Support 128 entries of MAC address for static MAC and
another 128 for MAC filter
Port Mirror Supports 3 mirroring types: “RX, TX and Both packet”.
Bandwidth Control
Per port support ingress rate limiting and egress rate
shaping control.
Access security
IP Management Security: Support IP addresses security to
prevent unauthorized intruder.
802.1x
Authentication
Support IEEE802.1x User-Authentication and can report to
RADIUS server.
Reject
6
Accept
Authorize
Disable
Access Control List
The system provides control list on Source IP & Destination
IP.
DHCP DHCP Client and DHCP Server
DNS
Provide DNS client feature and support Primary and
Secondary DNS server.
System log
1000 records (Maximum)
Provide remote storage ability and also can view the log by
Web/Telnet/SNMP interface.
SNTP Support RFC 2030 SNTP client.
SMTP
System supports 5 mail accounts and 2 Mail servers for
Primary and Secondary.
The SMTP will auto send event message to supervisor
whom is pre-defined in the SMTP system through the
pre-defined mail server.
Packet filter Broadcast storm control
LLDP Support IEEE 802.1ab Link Layer Discovery Protocol
*Future release
10B
1.3 Package Contents
Unpack the contents of the 3-slot Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch and
verify them against the checklist below.
Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch
Four Rubber Feet
7
Power Cord
Rack-mounted kit
RS-232 Cable
User Guide
3-slot Modularized Gigabit L2+ Four Rubber Feet Power Cord
Managed Switch
Rack-mounted Kit RS-232 Cable User Guide
Package Contents
Compare the contents of your 3-slot Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch
package with the standard checklist above. IF any item is missing or damaged, please
contact your local dealer for service.
8
1B
Chapter 2 Hardware Description
This section mainly describes the hardware of the 3-slot Modularized Gigabit L2+
Managed Switch.
11B
2.1 Physical Dimension
The physical dimensions of the 3-slot Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch is
440mm(W) x 280mm(D) x 44mm(H)
9
12B
2.2 LED Indicators
The LED Indicators gives real-time information of systematic operation status. The
LED indicators are located in every module. The LED indicators will be different for
different module. The following table provides descriptions of LED status and their
meaning.
8-port 1000Base-T module
106B
LED
107B
Status
Meaning
1000/100
Green Link on 1000Mbps speed mode
Amber Link on 100Mbps speed mode
Off Link on 10Mbps speed mode or No device attached
LK/ACT
Green Ethernet Link connected
Blink The port is receiving or transmitting data.
Off No device attached or Link is disconnected
4-port 1000Base-T + 4-port Mini GBIC module
108B
LED
109B
Status
Meaning
Gigabit Copper
10
1000/100
Green Link on 1000Mbps mode
Amber Link on 100Mbps speed mode
Off Link on 10Mbps speed mode or No device attached
LK/ACT
Green Ethernet Link is connected
Blink The port is receiving or transmitting data.
Off No device attached or Link is disconnected
Mini GBIC
LK/ACT
Green Link is connected
Blink The port is receiving or transmitting data.
Off No device attached or Link is disconnected
8-port 1000Base-FX module
110B
LED
111B
Status
Meaning
LK/ACT
Green Link is connected
Blink The port is receiving or transmitting data.
Off No device attached or Link is disconnected
11
8-port Mini GBIC module
LED
112B
Status
Meaning
LNK/ACT
Green Link connected
Blink The port is receiving or transmitting data.
Off No device attached or Link is disconnected
13B
2.3 Rear Panel
The 3-pronged power plug is located at the Rear Panel of the Modularized Gigabit L2+
Managed Switch as shown in figure. The Switches will work with AC in the range
100-240V AC, 50-60Hz. The DC redundant power jack is optional.
Rear Panel of the Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch
12
2B
Chapter 3 Hardware Installation
14B
3.1 Desktop Installation
Set the switch on a sufficiently large flat space with a power outlet nearby. The surface
where you put your Switch should be clean, smooth, level, and sturdy. Make sure
there is enough clearance around the Switch to allow attachment of cables, power
cord and air circulation.
Attaching Rubber Feet
1. Make sure mounting surface on the bottom of the Switch is grease and dust free.
2. Remove adhesive backing from your Rubber Feet.
3. Apply the Rubber Feet to each corner on the bottom of the Switch. These
footpads can prevent the Switch from shock/vibration.
15B
3.2 Rack-mounted Installation
The switch come with a rack-mounted kid and can be mounted in an EIA standard size,
19-inch Rack. The Switch can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment.
Perform the following steps to rack mount the switch:
A. Position one bracket to align with the holes on one side of the switch and secure it
with the smaller bracket screws. Then attach the remaining bracket to the other
side of the Switch.
B. After attaching both mounting brackets, position the switch in the rack by lining up
the holes in the brackets with the appropriate holes on the rack. Secure the
Switch to the rack with a screwdriver and the rack-mounting screws.
Note: For proper ventilation, allow about at least 4 inches (10 cm) of clearance on
the front and 3.4 inches (8 cm) on the back of the Switch. This is especially
important for enclosed rack installation.
13
16B
3.3 Power On
Connect the power cord to the power socket at the rear panel of the Switch. The other
side of power cord connects to the power outlet. The internal power can work with AC
in the voltage range of 100-240VAC/ frequency 50~60Hz or 12-48VDC (It’s optional).
Besides, The AC and DC input can be used for redundant power supply. When one
fails, another one is able to keep providing power to the switch. Check the power
indicator on the front panel to see if power is properly supplied.
14
3B
Chapter 4 Network Application
This section provides you a few samples of network topology in which the switch is
used. In general, the 3-slot Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch is designed as a
segment switch. That is, with its large address table (16K MAC address) and high
performance, it is ideal for interconnecting networking segments.
PC, workstations, and servers can communicate each other by directly connecting
with 3-slot Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch. The switch automatically learns
nodes address, which are subsequently used to filter and forward all traffic based on
the destination address.
. By using Gigabit or Gigabit Fiber, the switch can connect with another switch or hub to
interconnect other small-switched workgroups to form a larger switched network.
Meanwhile, you can also use Ethernet or Gigabit fiber ports to connect switches. The
following figure is an example of the 3-slot Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch
application topology.
15
The example of application topology
17B
4.1 Desktop Application
The Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch is designed to be a switch that is
an ideal solution for small workgroup. The Switch can be used as a standalone
switch to which personal computers, server, printer server are directly
connected to form small workgroup.
18B
4.2 Segment Application
For enterprise networks where large data broadcast are constantly processed, this
switch is suitable for department user to connect to the corporate backbone.
16
You can use the Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch to connect PCs,
workstations, and servers to each other. All the devices in this network can
communicate with each other by connecting directly to the Switch. Connecting servers
to the backbone switch allow other users to access the server’s data.
The switch automatically learns node address, which are subsequently used to filter
and forward all traffic based on the destination address. You can use any of the RJ-45
port of the Modularized Gigabit L2+ Managed Switch to connect with another Switch or
Hub to interconnect each of your small-switched workgroups to form a larger switched
network.
17
4B
Chapter 5 Console Management
19B
5.1 Connecting to the Console Port
The Console port is a female DB-9 connector that enables a connection to a PC or
terminal for monitoring and configuring the Switch. Use the supplied RS-232 cable
with a male DB-9 connector to connect a terminal or PC to the Console port.
Connecting the switch to a terminal via RS-232 cable
20B
5.2 Login in the Console Interface
When the connection between Switch and PC is ready, turn on the PC and run a
terminal emulation program or Hyper Terminal and configure its communication
parameters to match the following default characteristics of the console port:
Baud Rate: 9600 bps
Data Bits: 8
Parity: none
Stop Bit: 1
Flow control: None
18
The settings of communication parameters
After finishing the parameter settings, click “OK“. When the blank screen shows up,
press Enter key to get into command line mode. Please see below figure for login
screen.
21B
5.3 CLI Management
The system supports console management (CLI command). After you login to the
system, you will see a command prompt. To enter CLI management interface, enter
enable” or “e” command.
CLI command interface
19
5B
Chapter 6 Web-Based Management
This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-Based
management.
22B
6.1 About Web-based Management
On CPU board of the switch there is an embedded HTML web site residing in flash
memory, which offers advanced management features and allow users to manage the
switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft
Internet Explorer.
The Web-Based Management supports Internet Explorer 5.0 or later. And, it is applied
for Java Applets for reducing network bandwidth consumption, enhance access speed
and present an easy viewing screen.
[NOTE] By default, IE5.0 or later version does not allow Java Applets to activate
sockets. In fact, the user has to explicitly modify the browser setting to enable Java
Applets to operate network ports.
23B
6.2 Preparing for Web Management
Before using web management, install the industrial switch on the network and make
sure that any one of PC on the network can connect with the industrial switch through
the web browser. The switch default value of IP, subnet mask, username and
password is as below:
IP Address: 192.168.16.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway: 192.168.16.254
20
User Name: root
Password: root
24B
6.3 System Login
1. Launch the Internet Explorer on the PC
2. Key in “http:// “+” the IP address of the switch”, and then Press “Enter”.
3. The login screen will appear right after
4. Key in the user name and password. The default user name and password are
the same as “root
5. Press “Enter” or ”OK”, and then the home screen of the Web-based management
appears as below:
Login screen
Loading...
+ 64 hidden pages