LANPARTY X48 User Guide

System Board User’s Manual
Copyright
This publication contains information that is protected by copyright. No part of it may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any transformation/adaptation without the prior writ­ten permission from the copyright holders.
This publication is provided for informational purposes only. The manufacturer makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents or use of this manual and specifically disclaims any ex­press or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any par­ticular purpose. The user will assume the entire risk of the use or the results of the use of this document. Further, the manufacturer re­serves the right to revise this publication and make changes to its contents at any time, without obligation to notify any person or en­tity of such revisions or changes.
© 2008. All Rights Reserved.
Trademarks
Windows® 98, Windows® 98 SE, Windows® ME, Windows® 2000, Windows NT® 4.0 and Windows® XP are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. VIA is a registered trademark of VIA Tech­nologies, Inc. Award is a registered trademark of Award Software, Inc. Other trademarks and registered trademarks of products ap­pearing in this manual are the properties of their respective holders.
FCC and DOC Statement on Class B
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio fre­quency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communi­cations. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following meas­ures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help.
Notice:
1. The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
2. Shielded interface cables must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.
Table of Contents
Warranty.................................................................................................
Static Electricity Precaution................................................................
Safety Measures.....................................................................................
About the Package...............................................................................
Before Using the System Board.........................................................
Chapter 1 - Introduction....................................................................
Specifications...................................................................................................................................
Features..............................................................................................................................................
Chapter 2 - Hardware Installation....................................................
System Board Layout ..........................................................................................................
System Memory..........................................................................................................................
CPU.......................................................................................................................................................
Flame-Freezer Heat Sink....................................................................................................
Jumper Settings............................................................................................................................
Rear Panel I/O Ports.............................................................................................................
Bernstein Audio Module......................................................................................................
Internal I/O Connectors.....................................................................................................
5 6 6 7 7
8 8
10
16 16 17 23 28 34 41 43 45
Chapter 3 - BIOS Setup......................................................................
Award BIOS Setup Utility.................................................................................................
RAID BIOS.....................................................................................................................................
Updating the BIOS..................................................................................................................
Chapter 4 - Supported Software.......................................................
Chapter 5 - RAID.................................................................................
Chapter 6 - ATI CrossFire Technology.............................................
Appendix A - System Error Message...............................................
Appendix B - Troubleshooting..........................................................
56 56 99
100
102 120 127 136 138

Warranty

1. Warranty does not cover damages or failures that arised from misuse of the product, inability to use the product, unauthorized replacement or alteration of components and product specifica­tions.
2. The warranty is void if the product has been subjected to physi­cal abuse, improper installation, modification, accidents or unau­thorized repair of the product.
3. Unless otherwise instructed in this user’s manual, the user may not, under any circumstances, attempt to perform service, adjust­ments or repairs on the product, whether in or out of warranty. It must be returned to the purchase point, factory or authorized service agency for all such work.
4. We will not be liable for any indirect, special, incidental or consequencial damages to the product that has been modified or altered.
1
Introduction

Static Electricity Precautions

It is quite easy to inadvertently damage your PC, system board, components or devices even before installing them in your system unit. Static electrical discharge can damage computer components without causing any signs of physical damage. You must take extra care in handling them to ensure against electrostatic build-up.
1. To prevent electrostatic build-up, leave the system board in its anti-static bag until you are ready to install it.
2. Wear an antistatic wrist strap.
3. Do all preparation work on a static-free surface.
4. Hold the device only by its edges. Be careful not to touch any of the components, contacts or connections.
5. Avoid touching the pins or contacts on all modules and connec­tors. Hold modules or connectors by their ends.
Important:
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drive and other components. Perform the upgrade instruction procedures described at an ESD workstation only. If such a station is not available, you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the system chassis. If a wrist strap is unavailable, estab­lish and maintain contact with the system chassis throughout any procedures requiring ESD protection.

Safety Measures

To avoid damage to the system:
Use the correct AC input voltage range
To reduce the risk of electric shock:
Unplug the power cord before removing the system chassis cover for installation or servicing. After installation or servicing, cover the system chassis before plugging the power cord.
..
.
..
Battery:
Danger of explosion if battery incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommend the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to local ordinance.
by
6

About the Package

The system board package contains the following items. If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer or sales representative for assistance.
; One system board ; One Bernstein audio module with cable ; One Flame-Freezer heat sink kit ; One IDE round cable ; One floppy round cable ; Four Serial ATA data cables ; Four Serial ATA power cables ; One I/O shield ; One RAID driver diskette ; One “Mainboard Utility” CD ; One user’s manual
Introduction
1
The system board and accessories in the package may not come similar to the information listed above. This may differ in accordance to the sales region or models in which it was sold. For more infor­mation about the standard package in your region, please contact your dealer or sales representative.

Before Using the System Board

Before using the system board, prepare basic system components.
If you are installing the system board in a new system, you will need at least the following internal components.
A CPU
Memory module
Storage devices such as hard disk drive, CD-ROM, etc.
You will also need external system peripherals you intend to use which will normally include at least a keyboard, a mouse and a video display monitor.
7
1
Introduction

Chapter 1 - Introduction

Specifications

Processor
Chipset
System Memory
Expansion Slots
• LGA 775 socket for:
- Intel® CoreTM2 Quad and Intel® CoreTM2 Duo
• Supports Intel Enhanced Memory 64 Technology (EMT64T)
• Supports Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology (EIST)
• Supports Intel Hyper-Threading Technology
• Supports 1600/1333/1066/800MHz FSB
®
• Intel
• Four 240-pin DDR2 DIMM sockets
• Supports DDR2 667/800 MHz
• Delivers up to 12.8Gb/s bandwidth
• Supports dual channel (128-bit wide) memory interface
• Supports up to 8GB system memory
• Supports unbuffered x8 and x16 DIMMs
• 2 PCI Express (Gen 2) x16 slots (PCIE 1 and PCIE 3)
• 1 PCI Express x1 slot (PCIE 2)
• 1 PCI Express x4 slot (PCIE 4)
• 3 PCI slots
chipset
- Northbridge: Intel® X48 Express chipset Intel® Fast Memory Access technology
- Southbridge: Intel® ICH9R
- 2-way CrossFire at x16/x16 bandwidth
- 2-way CrossFire + Physics at x16/x16/x4 bandwidth
BIOS
Audio
LAN
• Award BIOS
• 8Mbit flash memory
• CMOS Reloaded
• Bernstein audio module
- Realtek ALC885 8-channel High Definition Audio CODEC
- Center/subwoofer, rear R/L and side R/L jacks
- Line-in, line-out (front R/L) and mic-in jacks
- 2 coaxial RCA S/PDIF-in/out jacks
- 1 optical S/PDIF connector
- 1 CD-in connector
- 1 front audio connector
• DAC SNR/ADC SNR of 106dB/101dB
• Full-rate lossless content protection technology
• Marvell 88E8052 and Marvell 88E8053 PCIE Gigabit LAN controllers
• Fully compliant to IEEE 802.3 (10BASE-T), 802.3u (100BASE­TX) and 802.3ab (1000BASE-T) standards
8
Introduction
1
Storage
IEEE 1394
Rear Panel I/O
Internal I/O
• Intel ICH9R chip
- Intel Matrix Storage technology
- Supports up to 6 SATA devices
- SATA speed up to 3Gb/s
- RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 0+1 and RAID 5
• JMicron JMB363 PCI Express to SATA and PATA host controller
- Supports up to 2 UltraDMA 100Mbps IDE devices
- Supports 2 SATA devices
- SATA speed up to 3Gb/s
- RAID 0 and RAID 1
• VIA VT6307
• Supports two 100/200/400 Mb/sec ports
• Mini-DIN-6 PS/2 mouse port and PS/2 keyboard port
• 1 IEEE 1394 port
• 6 USB 2.0/1.1 ports
• 2 RJ45 LAN ports
• 3 connectors for 6 additional external USB 2.0 ports
• 1 connector for an external COM por t
• 1 connector for an IEEE 1394 port
• 1 connector for the Bernstein audio module
• 1 front audio connector (on the Bernstein audio module)
• 1 CD-in connector (on the Bernstein audio module)
• 1 S/PDIF connector (on the Bernstein audio module)
• 1 IrDA connector
• 1 CIR connector
• 8 Serial ATA connectors
• 1 40-pin IDE connector
• 1 floppy connector
• 1 24-pin ATX power connector
• 1 8-pin 12V power connector
• 2 4-pin 5V/12V power connectors (FDD type)
• 1 front panel connector
• 6 fan connectors
• 1 diagnostic LED
• EZ touch switches (power switch and reset switch)
Power Management
Hardware Monitor
PCB
• ACPI and OS Directed Power Management
• ACPI STR (Suspend to RAM) function
• Wake-On-PS/2 / Wake-On-USB Keyboard/Mouse
• Wake-On-LAN and Wake-On-Ring
• RTC timer to power-on the system
• AC power failure recovery
• Monitors CPU/system/Northbridge temperature and overheat alarm
• Monitors Vcore/Vdimm/Vnb/VCC5/12V/V5sb/Vbat voltages
• Monitors the speed of the cooling fans
• CPU Overheat Protection function monitors CPU temperature and fan during system boot-up - automatic shutdown upon sys­tem overheat
• 6 layers, ATX form factor
• 24.5cm (9.64") x 30.5cm (12")
9
1
Introduction

Features

The data transfer rate of the high performance DDR2 technology delivers bandwidth of 12.8 Gb/s and beyond. That is twice the speed of the conventional DDR with-
out increasing its power consumption. DDR2 SDRAM modules work at 1.8V supply compared to 2.6V memory voltage for DDR modules. DDR2 also incorporates new innovations such as the On-Die Termination (ODT) as well as larger 4-bit pre-fetch against DDR which fetches 2 bits per clock cycle.
ATI’s CrossFire PC to a new peak of performance by
combining multiple GPUs in a single sys­tem. By connecting a Radeon CrossFire Edition graphics card and a standard PCI Express graphics card, the power of the dual GPUs (Graphics Processing Units) within the system will accelerate your gaming performance and improve image quality.
Aside from dual GPU for 3D rendering, CrossFire’s new feature ­asymmetric processing technology, allows adding another dedicated GPU for physics processing. The 3 GPUs simultaneously handle Data Parallel Processing (DPP) computing tasks such as game rendering and physics in a single system. This provides more realistic cutting edge 3D graphics to run at high resolutions.
The Realtek ALC885 on the Bernstein audio module supports 6 audio jacks that provide 8-channel audio output for advanced 7.1-channel super surround sound
audio system. It is also equipped with a CD-in connector, front audio connector and S/PDIF output allowing digital connections with DVD systems or other audio/video multimedia.
TM
technology drives your
10
Introduction
S/PDIF is a standard audio file transfer format that transfers digital audio signals to a device without having to be converted first to an analog format. This prevents
the quality of the audio signal from degrading whenever it is converted to analog. S/PDIF is usually found oyn digital audio equipment such as a DAT machine or audio processing device. The S/PDIF interface on the system board sends surround sound and 3D audio signal outputs to amplifiers and speakers and to digital recording devices like CD recorders.
1
JMB363JMB363
JMB363
JMB363JMB363
ATA devices.
and JMicron JMB363 both support speed of up to 3Gb/s. Serial ATA improves hard drive performance faster than the standard par­allel ATA whose data transfer rate is 100MB/s.
The JMicron JMB363 controller supports up to two UltraDMA 100Mbps IDE devices and two Serial
Serial ATA is a storage interface that is compli­ant with SATA 1.0 specification. Intel ICH9R
The Intel ICH9R chip allows configuring RAID on Serial ATA devices. It supports RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 0+1 and RAID
5.
The JMicron JMB363 chip allows configuring RAID on an­other 2 Serial ATA devices. It suppor ts RAID 0 and RAID
1.
The Marvell 88E8052 and Marvell 88E8053 PCI Express Gigabit LAN controllers suppor t up to 1Gbps data rate.
11
1
Introduction
IEEE 1394 is fully compliant with the 1394 OHCI (Open Host Controller Interface) 1.1 specification. It supports up to 63 devices that can run simultaneously on a system.
1394 is a fast external bus standard that supports data transfer rates of up to 400Mbps. In addition to its high speed, it also supports isochronous data transfer which is ideal for video de­vices that need to transfer high levels of data in real-time. 1394 supports both Plug-and-Play and hot plugging.
CMOS Reloaded is a technology that allows storing multiple user-defined BIOS settings by using the BIOS utility to save, load and name the settings. This is especially useful to overclockers who require sav­ing a variety of overclocked settings and being able
to conveniently switch between these settings simultaneously.
hyper-threading technology
Technology for your computer system requires ALL of the following platforms.
Components:
CPU - an Intel
Chipset - an Intel® chipset that supports HT Technology
BIOS - a BIOS that supports HT Technology and has it enabled
OS - an operating system that includes optimizations for HT
Technology
For more information on Hyper-Threading Technology, go to: www.intel.com/info/hyperthreading.
the physical layer of x1 and x16 lane widths. The x1 PCI Express lane supports transfer rate of 2.5 Gigabytes (250MBbps) per sec­ond. The PCI Express architecture also provides a high performance graphics infrastructure by enhancing the capability of a x16 PCI Ex­press lane to provide 4 Gigabytes per second transfer rate.
®
Pentium® 4 Processor with HT Technology
PCI Express is a high bandwidth I/O infrastructure that possesses the ability to scale speeds by forming multiple lanes. The system board currently supports
The system board supports Intel proces­sors with Hyper-Threading Technology. Ena­bling the functionality of Hyper-Threading
12
Introduction
1
CPU Overheat Protection
ture limit pre-defined by the CPU, the system will automatically shut­down. This preventive measure has been added to protect the CPU from damage and insure a safe computing environment.
IrDA
peripheral devices. The IRDA (Infrared Data Association) specification supports data transfers of 115K baud at a distance of 1 meter.
speeds between your computer and a wide range of simultaneously accessible external Plug and Play peripherals.
CPU Overheat Protection has the capability of moni­toring the CPU’s temperature during system boot up. Once the CPU’s temperature exceeded the tempera-
The system board is equipped with an IrDA connector for wireless connectivity between your computer and
The system board supports USB 2.0 and USB 1.1 ports. USB 1.1 suppor ts 12Mb/second bandwidth while USB 2.0 supports 480Mb/second bandwidth providing a marked improvement in device transfer
Wake-On-Ring
wake-up/power-on to respond to calls coming from an external mo­dem or respond to calls from a modem PCI card that uses the PCI PME (Power Management Event) signal to remotely wake up the PC.
Important:
If you are using a modem add-in card, the 5VSB power source of your power supply must support a minimum of ≥720mA.
Wake-On-LAN
It is supported via the onboard LAN port or via a PCI LAN card that uses the PCI PME (Power Management Event) signal. However, if your system is in the Suspend mode, you can power-on the system only through an IRQ or DMA interrupt.
Important:
The 5VSB power source of your power supply must support
720mA.
This feature allows the system that is in the Suspend mode or Soft Power Off mode to
This feature allows the network to remotely wake up a Soft Power Down (Soft-Off) PC.
13
1
Introduction
Wake-On-PS/2
system.
Important:
The 5VSB power source of your power supply must support
720mA.
Wake-On-USB
system from the S3 (STR - Suspend To RAM) state.
Important:
If you are using the Wake-On-USB Keyboard/Mouse function for 2 USB ports, the 5VSB power source of your power supply must support ≥1.5A. For 3 or more USB ports, the 5VSB power source of your power supply must support ≥2A.
rtc
The RTC installed on the system board allows your system to automatically power-on on the set date and
This function allows you to use the PS/2 keyboard or PS/2 mouse to power-on the
This function allows you to use a USB keyboard or USB mouse to wake up a
time.
str
ACPI has energy saving features that enables PCs to implement Power Management and Plug-and-Play with operating systems that support OS Direct Power Management. ACPI when enabled in the Power Management Setup will allow you to use the Suspend to RAM function.
With the Suspend to RAM function enabled, you can power-off the system at once by pressing the power button or selecting “Standby” when you shut down the system without having to go through the sometimes tiresome process of closing files, applications and operat­ing system. This is because the system is capable of storing all pro­grams and data files during the entire operating session into RAM (Random Access Memory) when it powers-off. The operating session will resume exactly where you left off the next time you power-on the system.
The system board is designed to meet the ACPI (Ad­vanced Configuration and Power Interface) specification.
14
Important:
The 5VSB power source of your power supply must support
1A.
Power failure recovery
automatically.
Introduction
1
When power returns after an AC power fail­ure, you may choose to either power-on the system manually or let the system power-on
15
2
Hardware Installation

Chapter 2 - Hardware Installation

System Board Layout

Mouse
KB
1394-0
USB 11USB 10
LAN 1
USB 9USB 8
LAN 2 USB 7USB 6
PS/2 power select (JP7)
Marvell
88E8053
1394-1
1
1
1
1
1
12V power
1
3rd fan
1
USB 6-11 power select (JP5)
JP14
5V/12V
PCIE 2
5V/12V power
NB fan
1
JP15
1
JP13
CPU FSB select
PCI 1
PCIE 3
PCIE 1
Marvell
88E8052
Socket 775
Intel
X48
1
CPU fan
C217
DIMM 2 DIMM 4
DIMM 1
DIMM 3
DRAM
Power
LED
JMicron
JMB363
ATX
power
1
SATA 7 SATA 8
2412
13
1
IDE
Intel
ICH9R
SATA 1 SATA 2
16
VIA
VT6307
Bernstein audio
IrDA
1 1
CIR
1
ITE
IT8718F
1
PCI 2
PCI 3
PCIE 4
Standby Power LED
COM
1
2nd fan
Battery
Reset Power
BIOS
1
1
Clear CMOS (JP2)
1
USB 4-5
USB 0-5 power
FDD
1
1st fan
Secondary RTC reset (JP12)
1
USB 2-3
select (JP6)
1
USB 0-1
1
1
1
System fan
1
Speaker on/off (JP8)
1
Safe boot (JP1)
Front panel
SATA 3 SATA 4
SATA 5 SATA 6
1
Warning:
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your system board, proces­sor, disk drives, add-in boards, and other components. Perform the upgrade instruction procedures described at an ESD workstation only. If such a station is not available, you can provide some ESD protec­tion by wearing an antistatic wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the system chassis. If a wrist strap is unavailable, establish and maintain contact with the system chassis throughout any proce­dures requiring ESD protection.

System Memory

Warning:
When the DRAM Power LED lit red, it indicates that power is present on the DIMM sockets. Power-off the PC then unplug the power cord prior to installing any memory modules. Failure to do so will cause severe damage to the motherboard and components.
Hardware Installation
2
Channel A
DIMM 2
DIMM 3
DIMM 1
Channel B
DIMM 4
DRAM Power LED
The four DIMM sockets on the system board are divided into 2 channels:
Channel A - DIMM 1 and DIMM 2 Channel B - DIMM 3 and DIMM 4
17
2
Hardware Installation
The system board supports the following memory interface.
Single Channel (SC)
Data will be accessed in chunks of 64 bits (8B) from the memory channels.
Virtual Single Channel (VSC)
If both channels are populated with different memory configurations, the MCH defaults to Virtual Single Channel.
Dual Channel (DC)
Dual channel provides better system performance because it doubles the data transfer rate.
Dynamic Mode Addressing
This mode minimizes the overhead of opening/closing pages in memory banks allowing for row switching to be done less often.
Single Channel
Virtual Single Channel
Dual Channel
Dynamic Mode Addressing
DIMMs are on the same channel. DIMMs in a channel can be identical or com­pletely different. Not all slots need to be populated.
DIMMs of different memory configurations are on different channels. Odd number of slots can be populated.
DIMMs of the same memory configuration are on different channels.
In single channel, requires even number or rows (side of the DIMM) populated. This mode can be enabled with 1 SS, 2 SS or 2 DS.
In VSC mode, both channels must have identical row structure.
18
BIOS Setting
Configure the system memory in the Genie BIOS Setting submenu of the BIOS. Refer to chapter 3 for more information.
Hardware Installation
The table below lists the various optimal operating modes that should be configured for the memory channel operation.
2
Config
No memory
Single channel A
Single channel A
Single channel A
Single channel B
Single channel B
Single channel B
Virtual single channel
Virtual single channel
Virtual single channel
Virtual single channel
Virtual single channel
Virtual single channel
DIMM 1
E
P
P
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
P
P(**)
p(**)
DIMM 2
E
E
P
P
E
E
E
P(**)
P
P(**)
E
E
E
DIMM 3
E
E
E
E
P
P
E
E
P
P
E
P(**)
P(**)
DIMM 4
E
E
E
E
E
P
P
P(**)
E
P(**)
P
E
P
Virtual single channel
Virtual single channel
Virtual single channel
Dual channel
Dual channel
Dual channel
Continued on the next page...
P
P(**)
P(**)
E
P(*)(1,3)
P(*)(1,3)
P(**)
P
P(**)
P(*)(2,4)
E
P(*)(2,4)
E
P(**)
P(**)
E
P(*)(1,3)
P(*)(1,3)
P(**)
E
P(**)
P(*)(2,4)
E
P(*)(2,4)
19
2
Hardware Installation
Config
Dynamic Mode Addressing
Dynamic Mode Addressing
Dynamic Mode Addressing
Dynamic Mode Addressing
Dynamic Mode Addressing
Dynamic Mode Addressing
P - denotes populated E - denotes empty * - denotes DIMMs are identical ** - denotes DIMMs are not identical SS - denotes Single Sided DIMM DS - denotes Double Sided DIMM 1, 2, 3 or 4 - denotes the DDR DIMM slot
DIMM 1
E
P(*)(1,3)
DS
P(*)(1,3)
DS
E
P(*)(1,3)
SS
P(*)(1,3)
SS
DIMM 2
P(*)(2,4)
DS
E
P(*)(2,4)
DS
P(*)(2,4)
SS
E
P(*)(2,4)
SS
DIMM 3
E
P(*)(1,3)
DS
P(*)(1,3)
DS
E
P(*)(1,3)
SS
P(*)(1,3)
SS
DIMM 4
P(*)(2,4)
DS
E
P(*)(2,4)
DS
P(*)(2,4)
SS
E
P(*)(2,4)
SS
20
Installing the Memory Module
Note:
The system board used in the following illustrations may not resemble the actual board. These illustrations are for reference only.
1. Make sure the PC and all other peripheral devices connected to it has been powered down.
2. Disconnect all power cords and cables.
3. Locate the DIMM socket on the system board.
4. Push the “ejector tabs” which are at the ends of the socket to the side.
Hardware Installation
2
Ejector
tab
DIMM sockets
5. Note how the module is keyed to the socket.
Notch
Ejector tab
Key
21
2
Hardware Installation
6. Grasping the module by its edges, position the module above the socket with the “notch” in the module aligned with the “key” on the socket. The keying mechanism ensures the module can be plugged into the socket in only one way.
7. Seat the module vertically, pressing it down firmly until it is com­pletely seated in the socket.
8. The ejector tabs at the ends of the socket will automatically snap into the locked position to hold the module in place.
22
Hardware Installation
CPU
Overview
The system board is equipped with a surface mount LGA 775 socket. This socket is exclusively designed for installing a LGA 775 packaged Intel CPU.
Important:
1. Before you proceed, make sure (1) the LGA775 socket1. Before you proceed, make sure (1) the LGA775 socket
1. Before you proceed, make sure (1) the LGA775 socket
1. Before you proceed, make sure (1) the LGA775 socket1. Before you proceed, make sure (1) the LGA775 socket comes with a protective cap, (2) the cap is not dam-comes with a protective cap, (2) the cap is not dam-
comes with a protective cap, (2) the cap is not dam-
comes with a protective cap, (2) the cap is not dam-comes with a protective cap, (2) the cap is not dam-
aged and (3) the socket’s contact pins are not bent. Ifaged and (3) the socket’s contact pins are not bent. If
aged and (3) the socket’s contact pins are not bent. If
aged and (3) the socket’s contact pins are not bent. Ifaged and (3) the socket’s contact pins are not bent. If the cap is missing or the cap and/or contact pins arethe cap is missing or the cap and/or contact pins are
the cap is missing or the cap and/or contact pins are
the cap is missing or the cap and/or contact pins arethe cap is missing or the cap and/or contact pins are damaged,damaged,
damaged,
damaged,damaged,
2. Make sure to keep the protective cap. RMA requests2. Make sure to keep the protective cap. RMA requests
2. Make sure to keep the protective cap. RMA requests
2. Make sure to keep the protective cap. RMA requests2. Make sure to keep the protective cap. RMA requests
will be accepted and processed only if the LGA775will be accepted and processed only if the LGA775
will be accepted and processed only if the LGA775
will be accepted and processed only if the LGA775will be accepted and processed only if the LGA775 socket comes with the protective cap.socket comes with the protective cap.
socket comes with the protective cap.
socket comes with the protective cap.socket comes with the protective cap.
contact your dealer immediately contact your dealer immediately
contact your dealer immediately
contact your dealer immediately contact your dealer immediately
..
.
..
2
Installing the CPU
1. Make sure the PC and all other peripheral devices connected to it has been powered down.
2. Disconnect all power cords and cables.
3. Locate the LGA 775 CPU socket on the system board.
Important:
The CPU socket must not come in contact with anything other than the CPU. Avoid unnecessary exposure. Remove the protective cap only when you are about to install the CPU.
23
2
Hardware Installation
4. The CPU socket comes with a cover that is attached with a remov­able protective cap. The cap is used to protect the CPU socket against dust and harmful parti­cles. Remove the protec­tive cap only when you are about to install the CPU.
5. Lift the protective cap from the location pointed below to detach the cap from the cover.
Cover
Protective cap
Lever
Lift this part up
6. Unlock the socket by pushing the lever down, moving it away from the side tab of the socket, then lifting it up.
7. Now lift the cover.
Lever lifted
Ta b
Cover
24
8. Position the CPU above the socket. The gold mark on the CPU must align with pin 1 of the CPU socket.
Important:
Handle the CPU by its edges and avoid touch­ing the pins.
Hardware Installation
2
Pin 1 of the socket
9. Insert the CPU into the socket until it is seated in place. The CPU will fit in only one orientation and can easily be in­serted without exerting any force.
Important:
Do not force the CPU into the socket. Forcing the CPU into the socket may bend the pins and damage the CPU.
Gold mark
25
2
Hardware Installation
10. Once the CPU is in place, move the cover down.
11. Push the lever down to lock the socket. The lever should hook onto the side tab to indicate that the CPU is com­pletely secured in the socket.
Installing the Fan and Heat Sink
Cover
Lever
The CPU must be kept cool by using a CPU fan with heat sink. Without sufficient air circulation across the CPU and heat sink, the CPU will overheat damaging both the CPU and system board.
Note:
Use only certified fan and heat sink.
The fan and heat sink package usually contains the fan and
heat sink assembly, and an installation guide. If the installa­tion procedure in the installation guide differs from the one in this section, please follow the installation guide in the package.
1. Before you install the fan / heat sink, you must apply a thermal paste onto the top of the CPU. The thermal paste is usually supplied when you purchase the CPU or fan heat sink assembly. Do not spread the paste all over the surface. When you later place the heat sink on top of the CPU, the compound will dis­perse evenly.
26
Do not apply the paste if the fan / heat sink already has a patch of thermal paste on its underside. Peel the strip that covers the paste before you place the fan / heat sink on top of the CPU.
Hardware Installation
2
2. Place the heat sink on top of the CPU. The 4 studs around the heat sink which are used to secure the heat sink onto the system board must match the 4 mounting holes around the socket.
Position each stud so that the groove faces the heat sink then push it down firmly until it clicks into place.
Groove
Mounting hole
Mounting hole
Fan
Heat sink Stud
Note:
You will not be able to secure the fan and heat sink assembly in place if the groove is not facing the heat sink.
3. Connect the CPU fan’s cable connector to the CPU fan connector on the system board.
Note:
LP UT series provides the option of using the Transpiper heat sink. However, instead of using the push-pin type of CPU heat sink / fan assembly, opt for an assembly that uses mounting screws. Refer to the Transpiper Heat Sink section for details.
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2
Hardware Installation

Flame-Freezer Heat Sink

The heat dissipating effect of a heat sink mounted directly at the place where the heat is produced, such as that of a northbridge, is usually lim­ited. To overcome this problem, the system board uses the heat pipe technology which is an extremely high thermal conductor that can dissipate heat effectively. The Flame-Freezer heat sink when installed at the rear of the chassis provides additional cooling to the entire system.
1. The right photo shows the heat pipe assembly on the system board.
Heat pipe assembly
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2. Before you proceed, make sure you have already installed the provided I/O shield and system board into the chassis.
Hardware Installation
2
I/O shield
Internal view of the chassis
(rear I/O area)
29
2
Hardware Installation
3. Remove the screws that hold the metal-plate-covering of the I/O shield.
Metal-plate-covering of the I/O shield
4. The base of the heat sink which is used to stabilize the Flame­Freezer heat sink is now accessible.
X
Heat sink base
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Enlarged view of the
heat sink base
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