This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference , and
2. This device must accept any interference received, Including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Page 2
COPYRIGHT
This document is a copyright of the original manufacturer, 1999. The original
manufacturer reserves the right to make improvements to the product(s) described in
this manual at any time without notice. This manual may not, in whole or in part, be
photocopied, reproduced, transcribed, translated, or transmitted in whatever form
without the written consent of the manufacturer, except for copies retained by the
purchaser for backup purposes. All rights are reserved.
Pentium® is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
The following are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies:
IBM, Intel, AMD, Cyrix, Award, AMI, Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, Novell, SCO,
PC/104, PICMG, ALI, UMC, SMC, Winbond. Products mentioned in this manual are
mentioned for identification purposes only. All names of products or services
appearing in this manual are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
organizations and companies.
ã Copyright 1999
Ver. No.1.1
LEI-UM-EM586EBX-001
Date : 10.29.1999
Page 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 SPECIFICATION 2
1.2 PACKING CHECK LIST 3
CHAPTER 2 JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS 6
2.1 BOARD OUTLINE OF EM-586EBX 6
2.2 JUMPER SETTING OVERVIEW 7
2.3 INSTALLING THE DIMM MODULE 7
2.4 JUMPER LOCATION FOR EM-586EBX 8
2.5 JUMPER SETTINGS SUMMARY FOR EM-586EBX 9
2.6 I/O CONNECTORS LOCATION FOR EM-586EBX 21
2.7 I/O CONNECTORS SUMMARY FOR EM-586EBX 22
2.8 I/O CONNECTORS DESCRIPTION23
CHAPTER 3 AWARD BIOS SETUP38
3.1 RUNNING AWARD BIOS 38
3.2 CMOS SETUP UTILITY39
3.3 STANDARD CMOS SETUP40
3.4 BIOS FEATURES SETUP44
3.5 CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP47
3.6 POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP 51
3.7 PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION 54
3.8 LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS 56
3.9 LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS 56
3.10 INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS 57
3.11 SUPERVISOR / USER PASSWORD 59
3.12 IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION 61
3.13 HDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT 61
3.14 SAVE & EXIT SETUP 61
3.15 EXIT WITHOUT SAVING 61
Page 4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 4 DRIVERS SUPPORT62
APPENDIX A HOW TO USE WATCH-DOG TIMER63
APPENDIX B TECHNICAL REFERENCE64
APPENDIX C PC/104 MODULE INSTALLATION65
GLOSSARY 67
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
RMA SERVICE REQUEST FORM
Page 5
CHAPTER 1.
INTRODUCTION
The EM-586EBX is an embedded single board computer with full functionality,
LCD/SVGA, LAN, Sound output & a PC/104-plus expansion bus for Intel Pentium
Processor. It consists of an on-board SVGA & Audio output, a PCI Ethernet Interface
and a PC/104 expansion bus. The Intel 430TX establishes a new class of low-cost,
high-performance system that offers all the functions of an industrial computer on a
single board, and fits in the space of a 5.25-inch floppy drive (only 5.75”x8”). The
EM-586EBX has an on-board 2nd level cache RAM of 512KB for maximum performance.
This design eliminates system conflicts and end-user configuration problems.
For the embedded board market this means more memory, more processing might, and
more I/O can be packed tighter. The form factor dispenses with the complexity, cost,
and bulk of conventional motherboards, backplanes, and card cages. The embedded
single board computer in EM-586EBX also comes with the most popular PC/104-plus
self –stacking bus connector that suits the small form -factor board standards (compact
PC/104-plus 3.6 x 3.8-inch self-stacking, modular format.). Today, the basic PC
architecture is used in such diverse embedded applications as vending machines,
communications devices, portable systems, and medical equipment. Among
PC/104-plus standardizes the repackaging of desktop PC functions to satisfy the
ruggedness, reliability, and size constraints of embedded systems. PC/104-plus lets
you combine special-purpose embedded functions with the basic PC computing core.
Other on-board features include four serial ports (RS-232 and RS-232/422/485), one
multi-mode parallel (ECP/EPP/SPP) port, a floppy drive controller and a keyboard
interface and a PS/2 mouse interface. The built-in high speed PCI IDE controller
supports both PIO and bus master modes. Up to two IDE devices can be connected,
including large hard disks, CD-ROM drives, tape backup drives and other IDE devices.
Its 6-layer printed circuit board combines with noise-tolerant and low power
consumption CMOS technology applied on the board makes EM-586EBX able to
withstand any harsh industrial environments very well.
EM-586EBX / 1
Page 6
INTRODUCTION
1.1 SPECIFICATIONS
o Processor : Support Intel Low-power Embedded Pentium Processor and Intel Pentium P54C/P55C, AMD
K5/K6, Cyrix M1/M2 series processor o Chipset : Intel 430TX chipsets, CHIPS 69000, Genesys 518SM, Realtek 8139A, ESS 1938 sound chip, Winbond
977EF & 877TF I/O compatible chips
o System Memory : One 168-pin DIMM socket that support up 256MB of
SDRAM / EDO DRAM
o Cache Memory : 512KB pipelined burst synchronous cache
o BIOS : 256KB Licensed Award Flash BIOS
o Flash Memory Disk : Reserved socket for DiskOnChip from M-System,
support up to 144 MB flash memory Disk or 32KB
SRAM
o Ethernet Controller : On-board Realtek 8139A, support 100 BASE-TX
o Sound Output : On-board ESS 1938 PCI interface
o IDE Drive Interface : TWO PCI IDE ports, support up to four IDE devices
Ultra DMA/33
o Floppy Drive Interface : One FDD port, support up to two floppy devices
o Serial Port : Four COM ports for three RS-232 and one selectable
RS-232/422/485
o Parallel Port : One multi-mode parallel port (EPP/ECP/SPP)
o RTC Battery : Dallas RTC battery or compatible
o DMA : 8 DMA channels
o Interrupts : 16 levels of hardware interrupts
o External Power Connector : On-board 7-pin & 4-pin external power connector
o PC/104-Plus Expansion Bus : Built-in PC/104-Plus expansion Bus
o Watchdog Timer : 7 level time-out intervals (0.5/1/2/4/16/32/64 sec.)
o Universal Serial Bus : Support two USB ports
o IR Interface : Supports one IrDA header
o Health Monitoring : On-board Genesys 518SM, support CPU temperature
alarm
o Operating Temperature : 0°C~60°C
o Humidity : 10%~90% RH
o Dimensions : 203 mm X 146 mm (8” X 53/4” inches)
o Net weight : 350 g (0.770 pounds)
o GPS Interface : Reserved Header for GPS Kit
EM-586EBX / 2
Page 7
INTRODUCTION
1.2 PACKING CHECK LIST
Before you begin to install your card, please make sure that you received the following
materials as listed below:
Note:All Option Kits are to be purchased separately
l Option (1): EM-586EBXCB ( For V1.0 With P8/P9 Power Connector )
Item Qty Remark
ŒEIDE cable 1 pc. 44-pin narrow header to 40-pin standard header
•Floppy cable 1 pc. 34-pin standard header to 34-pin etch connector
ŽPrinter port cable 1 pc. 26-pin standard header to 25-pin female D-Sub
(Attached to standard I/O card bracket)
•CRT-2 cable 1 pc. 12-pin standard header to 15-pin/3-rows D-Sub
•Game port cable 1 pc. 16-pin standard header to 15-pin/2-rows D-Sub
‘PC/104-plus Mounting kit 1 set
4×brass spacer (25mm)
4×null
4×screws (M3×6)
l Option (2): EM-586EBXCB ( For V1.1 With EBX Power Connector )
Item Qty Remark
ŒEIDE cable 1 pc. 44-pin narrow header to 40-pin standard header
•Floppy cable 1 pc. 34-pin standard header to 34-pin etch connector
ŽPrinter port cable 1 pc. 26-pin standard header to 25-pin female D-Sub
(Attached to standard I/O card bracket)
•CRT-2 cable 1 pc. 12-pin standard header to 15-pin/3-rows D-Sub
•Game port cable 1 pc. 16-pin standard header to 15-pin/2-rows D-Sub
‘EBX Power Transfer Cable 1 pc 7-pin+4-pin to P8/P9 12 pin Power Transfer Cable
’PC/104-plus Mounting kit 1 set
•LCD adapter list user’s manual 1 pc. LCD adapter list manual
ŽLCD/Flat-Panel adapter cable
(An Option Kit, please check your
requirement with the LCD Adapter List)
1 set Please check LCD adapter list user’s manual
EM-586EBX / 6
Page 11
JUMPER SETTING AND CONNECTORS
LAN2
LAN1
RY
CHAPTER 2.
JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
The Figure below shows the jumpers and connectors location on the EM-586EBX:
2.1 BOARD OUTLINE OF EM-586EBX
CN2
CN1
IDE1
IDE2
FDC1
IR1
J4
P9
J3
P8
CN3
LPT1
RTC
BATTE
¹
J2
LCD1
VGA1
ZV1
FAN2
Intel
CHIPS
B69000
82439TX
J1
PCON1
EM-586EBX
Intel
82371EB
JP12
FAN1
CON1
B
EM-586EBX / 7
Page 12
JUMPER SETTING AND CONNECTORS
2.2 JUMPER SETTING OVERVIEW
In order to select the operation modes of your system, configure and set the jumpers on
the your Embedded SBC to match the need of your application. To set a jumper, a
black plastic cap containing metal contacts is placed over the jumper pins as designated
by the required configuration as listed in this section. A jumper is said to be “ on ” or
“ 1-2 ” when the black cap has been placed on two of its pins, as show in the figure
below:
A pair of needle-nose pliers is recommended when working with jumpers. If you have
any doubts about the best hardware configuration for your application, contact your
local sales representative before you make any changes. In general, you simply need
a standard cable to make most connections.
2.3 INSTALLING THE DIMM MODULE:
A DIMM module simply snaps into a socket on the system board. Pin1 of the DIMM
module must correspond with Pin1 of the socket.
Pin1
Notch
Key
1.Position the DIMM above the socket with the “notch” in the module aligned with the
“key” on the socket.
2. Seat the module at a 90 angle into the bank. Make sure it is completely seated.
Tilt
the module upright until it locks in place in the socket.
EM-586EBX / 8
Page 13
2.4 JUMPER LOCATION FOR EM-586EBX
JP8,JP9,JP10
JP2
JP1
JP3 JP5
JP4
EM-586EBX
JUMPER SETTING AND CONNECTORS
JP13
JP11
JP12
JP14
JP20,JP21
1
1
3
3
2 1
J22
JP16
JP15
JP18
JP17
JP19
JP7
JP6
EM-586EBX / 9
Page 14
JUMPER SETTING AND CONNECTORS
2.5 JUMPER SETTINGS SUMMARY FOR EM-586EBX
JUMPERS
LOCATION FUNCTION
JP1 Select Panel Voltage
JP2 Select Panel Type
JP3 Select CPU External Bus Clock
JP4 Select CPU Vcore Voltage
JP5 Select Pentium Desktop CPU or Pentium Mobile CPU
JP6 Select Internal CPU Clock Ratio
JP7 Select Vio Voltage
JP8 Default Setting (1-2)
JP9 Default Setting (1-2)
JP10 Select Software Watch-Dog or Hardware Watch-Dog
JP11 Digital Input / Digital Output Ports
JP12 GPS Connector
JP13 Select Pentium Desktop CPU or Pentium Mobile CPU
JP14 Select Watch-Dog Timer
JP15 Select Disable / Enable COM 2
JP16 Select M-System Address and SRAM Address
JP17 Clear CMOS Jumper
JP18 Select M-System or SRAM Type
JP19 Select COM 2 Type
JP20 Select M-System or SRAM Type
JP21 Select M-System or SRAM Type
JP22 Select M-System or SRAM Type
EM-COM-01
JP5~JP8
EM-COM-02
JP1~JP8
Select COM4 Type
(EM-COM-01 JP1~JP4 Manufacturer Setting)
Select COM4 Type
(EM-COM-02 JP1~JP8 Manufacturer Setting)
EM-586EBX / 10
Page 15
l JP1 : Select Panel Voltage
1024 X 768 DSTN
JP1 3 2
1
2 4 6 8
1 3 5 7
2 4 6 8
1 3 5 7
JP2
6 8
1 3 5 7
Panel Voltage JP1
5V ( Default ) 1-2
3.3V 2-3
Default :
l JP2 : Select Panel Type
3V
5V
JUMPER SETTING AND CONNECTORS
3
JP1
2
3
2
1
1
JP1
Panel Type JP2
1280 X 1024 TFT 1-2,3-4,5-6
640 X 480 DSTN 1-2,3-4,7-8
800 X 600 DSTN 1-2,3-4
640 X 480 Sharp TFT 1-2,5-6,7-8
640 X 480 18 Bits TFT 1-2,5-6
1024 X 768 TFT 1-2,7-8
800 X 600 TFT 1-2
800 X 600 TFT 3-4,5-6,7-8
800 X 600TFT 3-4,5-6
800 X 600 DSTN 3-4,7-8
800 X 600 DSTN 3-4
1024 X 768 TFT 5-6,7-8
1280 X 1024 DSTN 5-6
1024 X 600 DSTN 7-8
1024 X 600 TFT OFF
1-2,3-4,5-6,7-8
1024X768 DSTN
1280X1024 TFT
640X480 DSTN
800X600 DSTN
640X480 Sharp TFT
640X480 18Bits TFT
1024X768 TFT
800X600 TFT
800X600 TFT
800X600 TFT
JP2
Note: Different type of LCD panel with the same
resolution will have different jumper
setting for selection.
1 Ground 2 Density Select
3 Ground 4 NC
5 Ground 6 DS1
7 Ground 8 Index #
9 Ground 10 Motor Enable A #
11 Ground 12 Drive Select B #
13 Ground 14 Drive Select A #
15 Ground 16 Motor Enable B #
17 Ground 18 Direction #
19 Ground 20 Step #
21 Ground 22 Write Data #
23 Ground 24 Write Gate #
25 Ground 26 Track 0 #
27 Ground 28 Write Protect #
29 NC 30 Read Data #
31 Ground 32 Head Side Select #
33 NC 34 Disk Change #
2 34
1
FDC1
EM-586EBX / 31
Page 36
JUMPER SETTING AND CONNECTORS
26 13
l LPT1 : Parallel Port Connector ( Header )
Pin No. Description Pin No. Description
1 Strobe # 14 Auto Form Feed
2 Data 0 15 Error #
3 Data 1 16 Initialize #
4 Data 2 17 Printer Select IN #
5 Data 3 18 Ground
6 Data 4 19 Ground
7 Data 5 20 Ground
8 Data 6 21 Ground
9 Data 7 22 Ground
Award‘s ROM BIOS provides a built-in Setup program that allows user to modify the
basic system configuration and settings. The modified data will be stored in a
battery-backed CMOS RAM so that these data will be retained even when the power is
turned off. In general, the information saved in the CMOS RAM stay unchanged
unless there is configuration change in the system, such as hard drive replacement or
new equipment is installed.
3.1 RUNNING AWARD BIOS
The Setup Utility is stored in the BIOS ROM. When the power of the computer system
is turned on, a screen message appears to give you an opportunity to call up the Setup
Utility; while the BIOS will enter the Power On Self Test (POST) routines. The POST
routines perform various diagnostic checks while initializing the board hardware. If the
routines encounter an error during the tests, the error will be reported in either of the
two different ways, hear a series of short beeps or see an error message on the screen
display. There are two kinds of error: fatal or non-fatal. The system can usually
continue to boot up sequence with the non-fatal errors. Non-fatal error messages
usually appear on the screen along with the following instructions:
“ Press <F1> to RESUME ”
Write down the message and press the F1 key to continue the bootup sequence. After
the POST routines are completed, the following message appears:
“ Press DEL to enter SETUP ”
Entering Setup
Turn on the power of the computer system and press <Del> immediately. If you don’t
have the chance to respond, reset the system by simultaneously typing the <Ctrl>, <Alt>
and <Delete> keys, or by pushing the ‘ Reset ’ button on the system cabinet. You can
also restart by turning the system OFF then ON.
EM-586EBX / 39
Page 44
AWARD BIOS SETUP
3.2 CMOS SETUP UTILITY
To access the AWARD BIOS SETUP program, press the <DEL> key. The screen
display will appears as :
Main Program Screen
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A59IL7M)
CMOS SETUP UTILITY
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
STANDARD CMOS SETUP
BIOS FEATURES SETUP
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
PNP / PCI CONFIGURATION
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS
ESC : Quit áâàß : Select Item
F10 : Save & Exit Setup (Shift) F2 : Change Color
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type....
This screen provides access to the utility‘s various functions.
Listed below are explanation of the keys displayed at the bottom of the screen:
INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
SUPERVISOR PASSWORD
USER PASSWORD
IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
HDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
SAVE & EXIT SETUP
EXIT WITHOUT SAVING
<ESC> : Exit the utility.
<á â à ß> : Use arrow keys áâàß to move cursor to your desired selection.
<F10> : Saves all changes made to Setup and exits program.
<Shift> <F2> : Changes background and foreground colors.
EM-586EBX / 40
Page 45
AWARD BIOS SETUP
(mm : dd : yy)
0
0
64512K
3.3 STANDARD CMOS SETUP
When you select the “STANDARD CMOS SETUP” on the main program, the screen
display will appears as :
Standard CMOS Setup Screen
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS(2A59IL7M)
STANDARD CMOS SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
Date
Time
HARD DISKS TYPE SIZE CYLS HEAD PRECOMP LANDZ SECTOR MODE
Primary Master : Auto
Primary Slave : Auto
Drive A : 1.44M, 3.5 in.
Drive B : None
Floppy 3 Mode Support : Drive A
Video
Halt On
ESC : Quit áâàß : Select Item PU / PD / + / - : Modify
F1 : Help (Shift ) F2 : Change Color
(hh : mm : ss)
: EGA/VGA
: All Error
: Mon, Aug 24 1998
: 14 : 59 : 24
0 0 0 0 0 AUTO
0 0 0 0 0 AUTO
Base Memory
Extended Memory
Other Memory
Total Memory :
:
:
:
65536K
640K
384K
The Standard CMOS Setup utility is used to configure the following components such
as date, time, hard disk drive, floppy drive, display and memory. Once a field is
highlighted, on-line help information is displayed in the left bottom of the Menu screen.
Set Date : Month, Date, Year.
Set Time : Hour, Minute and Second. Use 24-hour clock format (for p.m. time, add 12
to the hour number, you would enter 4:30 p.m. as 16:30). When you select the
“STANDARD CMOS SETUP” on the main program, the screen display will appears as:
Hard Disks : There are four hard disks listed: “Primary Master”, “Primary Slave”,
“Secondary Master” and “Secondary Slave”. For each IDE channel, the first device is
EM-586EBX / 41
Page 46
AWARD BIOS SETUP
the “Master” and the second device is “Slave”. Hard disk types from 1 to 45 are the
standard ones. To select or change the configuration, move the cursor to the desired
position and press <Page Up> or <Page Down> to change the option : (1) Press “Auto”
for IDE HDD auto detection, (2) Press “User” for user definable, and Press “None” for
not installed (e.g. SCSI). There are six categories of information that you must enter
for a HDD: “CYLS.” for (number of cylinders), “HEADS” for (number of heads),
“PRECOMP” for (write pre-compensation), “LANDZ” for (landing zone), “SECTOR” for
(number of sectors) and ”MODE“ for (Normal, LBA, LARGE and AUTO). The hard disk
vendor‘s or system manufacturer’s documentation should provide you with the drive
specifications. For an IDE hard drive, you can set “TYPE” to “Auto” or use the “IDE
HDD AUTO DETECTION” utility in the main program screen to enter the drive
specifications.
Here is a brief explanation of drive specifications:
l Type : The BIOS contains a table of pre-defined drive types. Each defined drive
type has specified number of cylinders, number of heads, write compensation factor,
landing zone, and number of sectors. Drives whose specifications do not
accommodate any pre-defined type are classified as type USER.
l Size : Disk drive capacity (approximate). Note that this size is usually slightly
greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a diskchecking program.
l Cyls : Number of cylinders.
l Head : Number of heads.
l Precomp : Write precompensation cylinder
l Landz : Landing zone.
l Sector : Number of sectors.
l Mode : Auto, Normal, Large, or LBA.
· Auto: The BIOS automatically determines the optimal mode.
· Normal: Maximum number of cylinders, heads, and sectors supported are 1024,
16, and 63.
· Large: For drives that do not support LBA and have more than 1024 cylinders.
· LBA (Logical Block Addressing): During drive accesses, the IDE controller
transforms that data address described by sector, head, and cylinder number
into a physical block address, significantly improving data transfer rates. For
drives with greater 1024 cylinders.
The AWARD BIOS supports three HDD modes: NORMAL, LBA and LARGE.
EM-586EBX / 42
Page 47
AWARD BIOS SETUP
NORMAL mode : This is a Generic Access mode in which neither the BIOS nor the IDE
controller will make any transformation during the accession. The maximum HDD size
is supported by the NORMAL mode that is 528 Megabytes.
LBA mode : This is a Logical Block Addressing mode which is a HDD accessing
method to overcome the 528 Megabytes restriction. The number of cylinders, heads
and sectors that are shown in setup may not be the physical number contained in the
HDD.
During the HDD accessing, the IDE controller will transform the logical address that is
described by the cylinder, head and sector numbers into its own physical address as
contained inside the HDD. The maximum HDD size that is supported by the LBA
mode is 8.4 Gigabytes.
LARGE mode : Some IDE HDD contains more than 1024 cylinders without the LBA
support. This access mode tricks DOS (or other OS) with the number of cylinders that
is less than 1024 by dividing it by 2. At the same time, the number of heads is multiplied
by 2. A reverse transformation process will be made inside INT13H in order to access
to the right HDD address. The maximum HDD size that is supported by the LARGE
mode is 1 Gigabytes.
Note : 1. To support LBA or LARGE mode, there are softwares located in the AWARD
HD Service Routine“INT13H”. It may fail to access a HDD with LBA or
LARGE modes selected if you are running under an Operating System that
replaces the whole INT13H service routine.
2. Entering incorrect drive specifications will result in a hard disk drive that will
function improperly or no function at all.
Drive A and Drive B : Select the correct specifications for the diskette drive(s) installed
in the computer.
None No diskette drive installed
360K, 5.25 in 5-1/4 inch PC-type standard drive; 360 kilobyte capacity
1.2M, 5.25 in 5-1/4 inch AT-type high-density drive; 1.2 megabyte capacity
720K, 3.5in 3 1-2 inch double-sided drive; 720 kilobyte capacity
1.44M, 3.5 in 3 1-2 inch double-sided drive; 1.44 megabyte capacity
2.88M, 3.5 in 3 1-2 inch double-sided drive; 2.88 megabyte capacity
Note : 1. Not Installed could be used as an option for diskless workstations..
2. Highlight the listing after each drive name and select the appropriate entry.
EM-586EBX / 43
Page 48
AWARD BIOS SETUP
Floppy 3 Mode Support : When Enabled, the BIOS supports a type of 3.5-inch diskette
drive that can read 720-KB, 1.2-MB, and 1.44-MB diskettes.
Video : Select the type of primary video subsystem in your computer. The BIOS
usually detects the correct video type autom atically. The BIOS supports a secondary
video subsystem, but you do not select it in Setup.
EGA/VGA Enhanced Graphics Adapter/Video Graphics Array.
For EGA, VGA, SEGA, SVGA or PGA monitor adapters.
CGA 40 Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 40 column mode
CGA 80 Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 80 column mode
MONO Monochrome adapter, includes high resolution monochrome adapters
Halt On : During the power-on-self-test (POST), the computer stops if the BIOS detects
a hardware error. You can tell the BIOS to ignore certain errors POST and continue
the boot-up process. These are the selections:
No errors Whenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error the system will not be
stopped and you will be prompted
All errors The system boot will be stopped for any error that may be detected.
All, But Keyboard The system boot will not stop for a keyboard error ; it will stop for all
Other errors.
All, But Diskette The system boot will not stop for a disk error ; it will stop for all other
Errors.
All, But Disk/Key The system boot will not stop for a keyboard or disk error ; it will stop
for all other errors.
EM-586EBX / 44
Page 49
AWARD BIOS SETUP
Typematic Rate (Chars Sec.)
: Select
OS Select For DRAM
3.4 BIOS Features Setup
When you select the “BIOS FEATURES SETUP” on the main program, the screen
display will appears as:
BIOS Features Setup Screen
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A59IL7M)
BIOS FEATURES SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC
Virus Warning : Disabled Video BIOS Shadow : Enabled
CPU Internal Cache : Enabled C8000 -CBFFF Shadow : Disabled
External Cache : Enabled CC000 -CFFFF Shadow : Disabled
Quick Power On Self Test : Enabled D0000 -D3FFF Shadow : Disabled
Boot Sequence : A,C,SCSI D4000 -D7FFF Shadow : Disabled
Swap Floppy Drive : Disabled D8000 -DBFFF Shadow : Disabled
Boot Up Floppy Seek : Disabled DC000 -DFFFF Shadow : Disabled
Boot Up NumLock Status : On Cyrix 6X86/MII CPUID : Enabled
Boot Up System Speed : High
Gate A20 Option : Fast
Typematic Rate Setting : Disabled
>64MB
F5 : Old Values (Shift) F2 : Color
F6 : Load BIOS Defaults
: 6
áâàß
Item
: Non-OS/2 F1 : Help PU /PD /+/ - : Modify
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
The following explains the options for each of the features as listed in the above menu:
Virus Warning : The default setting of the Virus Warning is “Disabled”. When it is
enabled, any attempt to write the boot sector and partition table will halt the system and
cause a warning message to appear. If this happens, you can use an anti-virus utility
EM-586EBX / 45
Page 50
AWARD BIOS SETUP
on a virus free, bootable floppy diskette to reboot, to clean and to investigate your
system.
CPU Internal Cache : The default setting is “Enabled”. This setting enables the CPU
internal cache .
External Cache : The default setting is “Enabled”. This setting enables the external
cache.
Quick Power On Self Test : The default setting is “Enabled”. This speeds up the
Power On Self Test (POST) by skipping some items that are normally checked during
the full POST. If your system is functioning normally, you can choose this feature to
speed the booting process.
Boot Sequence : The default setting is “C:,A:”; the other options are “CDROM, C, A”
and “A, C” and “C, CDROM, A”. This setting determines where the computer looks first
for an operating system, the hard disk, or the floppy disk, … or other. The BIOS will
load the operating system from the disk drives in the sequence as selected here.
Swap Floppy Drive : The default setting is “Disabled”. This setting gives you an
option to swap A and B floppy disks. Normally, the floppy drive A is the one at the end
of the cable and drive B is at the other end. If you set this option to “Enabled”, the
Drive A will function as Drive B, and vice-versa under the DOS.
Boot Up Floppy Seek : The defaults setting is “Disabled”. When enabled, the BIOS
will check whether there is a floppy disk drive installed.
Boot Up Numlock Status : The default setting is “On”. If set “Off”, the cursor controls
will function on the numeric keypad.
Boot Up System Speed : Select High to boot at the default CPU speed; select Low to
boot at the speed of the AT bus. Some add-in peripherals or old software (such as old
games) may require a slow CPU speed. The default setting is “High”.
Gate A20 Option : The default setting is “Fast”. This is the optimal setting for the CPU
card. The other option is “Normal”.
Typematic Rate Setting : The default setting is “Disabled”. If enabled, you can set the
typematic rate and typematic delay.
EM-586EBX / 46
Page 51
AWARD BIOS SETUP
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) : This setting controls the speed at which the system
registers the repeated keystrokes. The choices range from 6 to 30 Chars/Sec. The
default setting is “6” Chars/Sec.
Typematic Delay (Msec) : This setting controls the time between the display of the first
and second characters. There are four delay choices: 250ms, 500ms, 750ms and
1000ms. The default setting is “250” ms.
Security Option : This setting controls the password in the main screen. The options
are “Setup” and “System”. Select “Setup” and it will protect the Setup Utility settings
from being tampered with. Select “System” if you want to use password feature every
time the system boots up. The default setting is “Setup”. You can create your password
by using the “SUPERVISOR/USER PASSWORD” utility on the main program screen.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop : The default setting is “Disabled”. Set to “Enable” if any ISA
adapter card installed requires VGA palette snooping.
OS Select For DRAM > 64MB : The default setting is “Non-OS2”. Set to “OS2” if the
system memory size is greater than 64MB and the operating system is OS/2.
Video BIOS Shadow : The default setting is “Enabled” which will copy the VGA display
card BIOS into system DRAM to improve performance.
C8000-CBFFF Shadow to DC000-DFFFF Shadow : The default setting for the shadow
feature is “Disabled”. When enabled, the ROM with the specific address is copied into
system DRAM. It will also reduce the size of memory available to the system. After
you have made your selection in the BIOS FEATURES SETUP, press the <ESC> key to
go back to the main program screen.
EM-586EBX / 47
Page 52
AWARD BIOS SETUP
C/
3.5 CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP
When you select the “CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP” on the main program, the screen
display will appears as:
Chipset Features Setup Screen
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A59IL7M)
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
AUTO Configuration : Enabled Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk Enabled
DRAM Timing : 70 ns Spread Spectrum Modulated Disabled
CPU Warning Temperature : Disabled
DRAM Leadoff Timing : 10 / 6 / 4 Current CPU Temperature
DRAM Read Burst (EDO/FP) : x333/x444 Current CPUFAN Speed : 3934 RPM
DRAM Write Burst Timing : x333 Current SYSFAN Speed : 4210 RPM
Fast EDO Lead Off : Disabled Current VCORE (V) : 1.90 V
Refresh RAS# Assertion : 5 Clks Current VCC3 (V) : 3.28 V
Fast RAS To CAS Delay : 3 Current +12V (V) : 11.16 V
DRAM Page Idle Timer : 2 Clks Current VCC (V) : 5.00 V
DRAM Enhanced Paging : Enabled
Fast MA to RAS# Delay : 2 Clks SDRAM (CAS Lat/RAS-to-CAS) : 3 / 3
SDRAM Speculative Read : Disabled
System BIOS Cacheable : Enabled
Video BIOS Cacheable : Enabled ESC : Quit
8 Bit I /O Recovery Time : 1 F1 : Help PU /PD /+/ - : Modify
16 Bit I /O Recovery Time : 2 F5 : Old Values (Shift) F2 : Color
Memory Hole At 15M-16M : Disabled F6 : Load BIOS Defaults
Auto Configuration : The default setting is “Enabled” which will optimize DRAM timing
automatically depending on whether the DRAM used is either 70ns or 60ns. The other
option is “Disabled” which allows you to change DRAM timing manually.
EM-586EBX / 48
Page 53
AWARD BIOS SETUP
DRAM Timing : The va lue in this field depends on the performance parameters of the
installed memory chips (DRAM). Do not change the value from the factory settings
unless you install new memory that has a different performance rating than the original
DRAMs.
DRAM Leadoff Timing : Select the combination of CPU clocks the DRAM on your
board requires before each reach from or write to the memory. Changing the value
from the setting determined by the board designer for the installed DRAM may cause
memory errors.
DRAM Read Burst (EDO/FP) : Sets the timing for reads from EDO (Extended Data
Output) or FPM (Fast Page Mode) memory. The lower the timing numbers, the faster
the system addresses memory. Selecting timing numbers lower than the installed
DRAM is able to support can result in memory errors.
DRAM Write Burst Timing : Your system designer should select the timing that the
system uses when reading from and writing to DRAM. Do not reset from the factory
default value.
Fast EDO Lead Off : Select Enabled only for EDO DRAMs in either a synchronous
cache or a cacheless system. It causes a 1-HCLK pull-in for all read leadoff latencies
for EDO DRAMs (i.e., page hits, page misses, and row misses). Select Disabled if any
of the DRAM rows are populated with FPM DRAMs.
Refresh RAS# Assertion : Select the number of clock cycles in which RAS# is
asserted for refresh cycles.
Fast RAS to CAS Delay : This field lets you insert a timing delay between the CAS and
RAS strobe signals, used when DRAM is written to, read from, or refreshed. Fast
gives faster performance; and Slow gives more stable performance. This field applies
only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system.
DRAM Page Idle Timer : Select the amount of time in HCLKs that the DRAM controller
waits to close a DRAM page after the CPU becomes idle.
DRAM Enhanced Paging : When Enable, the chipset keeps the page open until a
page/row miss. When Disabled, the chipset uses additional information to keep the
DRAM page open when the host may be “right back”.
EM-586EBX / 49
Page 54
AWARD BIOS SETUP
Fast MA to RAS# Delay Clk : The values in this field are set by the system board
designer, depending on the DRAM installed. Do not change the values in this field
unless you change specifications of the installed DRAM or installed CPU.
SDRAM (CAS Lat/RAS-to-CAS) : You can select a combination of CAS latency and
RAS-CAS delay in HCLKs of 2/2 or 3/3. The system board designer should set the
values in this field, depending on the DRAM installed. Do not change the values in this
field unless you change specification of the installed DRAM or the installed CPU.
SDRAM Speculative Read : The chipset can “ speculate” on a DRAM read address,
thus reducing read latencies. The CPU issues a read request containing the data
memory address. The DRAM controller receives the request. When this field is Enable,
the controller issues the read command slightly before it has finished decoding the data
address.
System BIOS Cacheable : Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM
at F0000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program
writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
Video BIOS Cacheable : Selecting Enabled allows caching of the video BIOS ROM at
C0000h to C7FFFh, resulting in better video performance. However, if any program
writes to this memory area, a system eror may result.
8/16 Bit I/O Recovery Time : The I/O recovery mechanism adds bus clock cycles
between PCI-originated I/O cycles to the ISA bus. This delay takes place because the
PCI bus is so much faster than the ISA bus. These two fields let you add recovery
time (in bus clock cycles) for 16-bit and 8-bit I/O.
Memory Hole At 15M-16M : You can reserve this area of system memory for ISA
adapter ROM. When this area is reserved, it cannot be cached. The user information of
peripherals that need to use this area of system memory usually discusses their
memory reqirements.
PCI 2.1 Compliance : The chipset has an embedded 32-bit posted write buffer to
support delay transactions cycles. Select Enable to support compliance with PCI
specification version 2.1.
EM-586EBX / 50
Page 55
AWARD BIOS SETUP
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk : The default setting is “Enabled”. To reduce the
occurrence of electromagnetic interference (EMI), the BIOS detects the presence or
absence of components of DIMM and PCI slots and turns off system clock generator
pulses to empty slots.
CPU Warning Temperature : The default setting is “66oC/151oF”. Select the
combination of lower and upper limits for the CPU temperature. If the CPU
temperature extends beyond either limit, any warning mechanism programmed into your
system will be activated.
Current CPU Temperature : The default setting is “32oC/89oF”. This field displays the
current CPU temperature, if your computer contains a monitoring system.
Current CPUFAN Speed : The default setting is “3934 RPM”. This field displays the
current speed of the CPU fan, if your computer contains a monitoring system.
Current SYSFAN Speed : The default setting is “4210 RPM”. This field displays the
current speed of the SYS fan, if your computer contains a monitoring system.
Current VCORE (V), Current VCC3 (V), Current +V12 (V) and Current VCC (V): This
field detects the voltage input of the board, if your computer contains a monitoring
system.
After you have made your selections in the CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP, press the
<ESC> key to go back to the main program screen.
EM-586EBX / 51
Page 56
AWARD BIOS SETUP
ESC
F1
F5
3.6 POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
The “Power Management Setup” controls the CPU card‘s “Green” features. When you
select the “POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP” on the main program, the screen display
will appears as:
Power Management Setup Screen
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A59IL7M)
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
Power Management : Disabled ** Reload Global Timer Events **
PM Control by APM : Yes IRQ [3 - 7, 9 - 15], NMI : Enabled
Video Off Method : V /H SYNC+ Blank Primary IDE 0 : Disabled
Video Off After : Standby Primary IDE 1 : Disabled
MODEM Use IRQ : 3 Secondary IDE 0 : Disable
Doze Mode : Disabled Secondary IDE 1 : Disable
Standby Mode : Disabled Floppy Disk : Disabled
HDD Power Down : Disabled Serial Port : Enabled
Throttle Duty Cycle : 62.5% Parallel Port : Disabled
ZZ Active in Suspend : Disabled
PCI / VGA Act-monitor : Disabled
PowerOn by Ring : Disabled
IRQ 8 Break Suspend : Disabled
F6 : Load BIOS Defaults
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
: Quit
: Help PU /PD/+/- : Modify
: Old Values
áâàß
( Shift ) F2 : Color
: Select Item
Power Management : This setting controls the System Doze Mode, Standby Mode and
Suspend Mode Timer features. There are four options namely --
User Define : Allows you to customize all power saving timer features.
Optimize : This is the recommended setting for general use.
Test/Demo : This is for test/demonstration purpose.
Disable : Disable the power management features.
EM-586EBX / 52
Page 57
AWARD BIOS SETUP
PM Control by APM : The default setting is “No”. If it is set to “Yes”, the system BIOS
will wait for APM‘s prompt before it enters any PM mode.
Note : If your system power management is controlled by APM and there is a task
running, the APM will not prompt the BIOS to enter any power saving mode after
time out.
Video Off Method : This setting controls the Video off method in power saving mode.
The default setting is “V/H SYNC+Blank”. This setting disables V/H SYNC signals and
blanks the screen into the power saving mode. Other options are “Blank Screen” and
“DPMS”.
Video Off After : As the system moves from lesser to greater power-saving modes,
select the mode in which you want the monitor to blank. The default setting is
“Standby”.
MODEM Use IRQ : Name the interrupt request (IRQ) line assigned to the modem (if
any) on your system. Activity of the selected IRQ always awakens the system. The
default setting is “NA”.
Doze Mode : Options are from “1 Min.” to “1 Hour” and “Disable”. The system speed will
change from turbo to slow and the video signal will be suspended, if no Power
Management events occur for a specified length of time. Full power function will return
when a Wake-Up event is detected.
Standby Mode : Options are from “1 Min” to “1 Hour” and “Disable”. The system
speed will change from turbo to slow and the video signal will be suspended, if no
Power Management events occur for a specified length of time. Full power function
will return when a Wake-Up event is detected.
Suspend Mode : Option are from “1 Min” to “1 Hour” and “Disable”. The CPU clock will
be stopped and the video signal will be suspended, if no Power Management events
occur for a specified length of time. Full power function will return when a Wake-Up
event is detected.
HDD Power Down : Options are from “1 Min.” to “15 Min.” and “Disable”. The IDE
hard drive will spin down if it is not accessed within a specified length of time.
EM-586EBX / 53
Page 58
AWARD BIOS SETUP
Throttle Duty Cycle : When the system enters Doze mode, the CPU clock runs only
part of the time. You may select the percent of time that the clock runs.
ZZ Active in Suspend : When Enable, the ZZ signal is active during Suspend mode.
PCI/VGA Act-Monitor : When Enabled, any video activity restarts the global timer for
Standby mode. The default setting is “Disabled”.
IRQ 8 Break Suspend : You can turn On or Off monitoring of IRQ8 (the Real Time
Clock) so it does not awaken the system from Suspend mode.
Reload Global Timer Events : When Enabled, an event occurring on each device
listed below restarts the global time for Standby mode.
IRQ [3-7, 9-15], NMI
Primary IDE 0
Primary IDE 1
Secondary IDE 0
Secondary IDE 1
Floppy Disk
Serial Port
Parallel Port
After you have made your selection in the POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP, press the
<ESC> key to go back to the main program screen.
EM-586EBX / 54
Page 59
AWARD BIOS SETUP
ESC
F1
F5
3.7 PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION
Both the ISA and PCI buses on the CPU card use system IRQs & DMAs. You must set
up the IRQ and DMA assignments correctly through the PnP/PCI Configuration Setup
utility, otherwise the SBC will not work properly.
When you select the “PnP /PCI CONFIGURATION” on the main program, the screen
display will appears as:
PnP/PCI Configuration Setup Screen
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A59IL7M)
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
PNP OS Installed : No PCI IDE IRQ Map To : PCI-AUTO
Resources Controlled By : Manual Primary IDE INT# : A
Reset Configuration Data : Disabled Secondary IDE INT# : B
Assign IRQ For USB : Disabled
IRQ-3 assigned to : Legacy ISA Used MEM base addr : N/A
IRQ-4 assigned to : Legacy ISA
IRQ-5 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP
IRQ-7 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP
IRQ-9 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP
IRQ-10 assigned to : Legacy ISA
IRQ-11 assigned to : Legacy ISA
IRQ-12 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP
IRQ-14 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP
IRQ-15 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP
DMA-0 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP
DMA-1 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP
DMA-3 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP
: Quit
: Help PU /PD/+/- : Modify
áâàß
: Select Item
DMA-5 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP
DMA-6 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP F6 : Load BIOS Defaults
DMA-7 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP F7 : Load Setup Defaults
PNP OS Installed : Select Yes if the system operating environment is Plug-and-Play
aware (e.g., Windows 95).
EM-586EBX / 55
: Old Values
( Shift ) F2 : Color
Page 60
AWARD BIOS SETUP
Resources Controlled By : The Plug and Play BIOS can automatically configure all
the boot and Plug and Play-compatible devices. If you select Auto, all the interrupt
request (IRQ) and DMA assignment fields disappear, as the BIOS automatically assigns
them.
Reset Configuration Data : Normally, you leave this field Disabled . Select Enabled to
reset Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have
installed a new add-on and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious
confilct that the operating system cannot boot.
IRQ n Assigned to : When resources are controlled manual, assign each system
interrupt as one of the following types, depending on the type of device using the
interrupt:
Legacy ISA Devices compliant with the original PC AT bus specification, requiring a
specific interrupt (such as IRQ4 for serial port 1).
PCI/ISA PnP Devices compliant with the Plug and Play standard, whether designed for
PCI or ISA bus architecture.
DMA n Assigned to : When resources are controlled manual, assign each system
DMA channel as one of the following types, depending on the type of device using the
interrupt:
Legacy ISA Devices compliant with the original PC AT bus specification, requiring a
specific DMA channel.
PCI/ISA PnP Devices compliant with the Plug and Play standard, whether designed for
PCI or ISA bus architecture.
PCI IDE IRQ Map To : This field lets you select PCI IDE IRQ mapping or PC AT (ISA)
interrupts. If your system does not have one or two PCI IDE connectors on the system
board, select values according to the type of IDE interface(s) installed in your system
(PCI or ISA). Standard ISA interrupt for IDE channels are IRQ14 for primary and IRQ15
for secondary.
Assign IRQ For USB : To use USB feature, set the IRQ to “Enabled”. The default
setting is “Disabled”.
Used MEM base addr : Select a base address for the memory area used by any
peripheral that requires high memory.
EM-586EBX / 56
Page 61
AWARD BIOS SETUP
EM-586EBX / 57
Page 62
AWARD BIOS SETUP
3.8 LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS
The BIOS defaults have been set by the manufacturer which represent settings
provided with the minimum requirements for your system to operate. “ Load BIOS Defaults “ loads the troubleshooting default values permanently recorded in the BIOS
ROM. These settings are non-optimal and turn off all high performance features.
The Standard CMOS Setup screen is not affected. To use this feature, highlight it on
the main screen and press <Enter>. A line will appear asking if you want to load the
BIOS default values. Press the <Y> key and the <Enter>. The default settings will
load. Press <N> if you do not want to proceed.
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A59IL7M)
CMOS SETUP UTILITY
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
STANDARD CMOS SETUP
BIOS FEATURES SETUP
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
PNP / PCI CONFIGURATION
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS
ESC : Quit áâàß : Select Item
F10 : Save & Exit Setup (Shift) F2 : Change Color
Load BIOS Default (Y/N)? Y
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type....
INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
SUPERVISOR PASSWORD
USER PASSWORD
IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
HDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
SAVE & EXIT SET\\UP
EXIT WITHOUT SAVING
3.9 LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS
“LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS” loads the optimal settings which are stored in BIOS ROM.
The defaults loaded affect only the BIOS Features Setup, Chipset Features Setup,
Power Management Setup, PnP/PCI configuration setup and Integrated Peripherals
Setup. There is no effect on the Standard CMOS Setup. To use this feature,
highlight the entry on the main screen and press <Enter>. A line will appear on the
screen asking if you want to load the Setup default values. Press the <Y> key and
then press the <Enter> key if you want to load the Setup defaults. Press <N> if you do
not want to proceed.
EM-586EBX / 58
Page 63
AWARD BIOS SETUP
ESC
F1
F5
3.10 INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
When you select the “INTEGRATED PERIPHERIALS” on the main program, the
screen display will appears as:
Integrated Peripheral Setup Screen
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A59IL7M)
INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
IDE HDD Block Mode : Enabled Onboard Parallel Port : 378/IRQ7
IDE Primary Master PIO : Auto Parallel Port Mode : SPP
IDE Primary Slave PIO : Auto
IDE Primary Master UMDA : Auto
IDE Primary Slave UMDA : Auto Onboard Serial Port 3 : 3E8H
IDE Secondary Master PIO : Auto Serial Port 3 Use IRQ : IRQ10
IDE Secondary Slave PIO : Auto Onboard Serial Port 4 : 2E8H
IDE Secondary Master UDMA : Auto Serial Port 4 Use IRQ : IRQ11
IDE Secondary Slave UDMA : Auto
On-Chip Primary PCI IDE : Enabled
On-Chip Secondary PCI IDE : Enabled
USB Keyboard Support : Disabled
KBC input clock : 8 MHz
Onboard FDC Controller : Enabled
Onboard Serial Port 1 : 3F8 / IRQ4
Onboard Serial Port 2 : 2F8 / IRQ3
UART Mode Select : Normal F6 : Load BIOS Defaults
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
: Quit
: Help PU /PD/+/- : Modify
: Old Values ( Shift ) F2 : Color
áâàß
: Select Item
IDE HDD Block Mode : Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands, or
multiple sector read/write. If your IDE hard drive supports block mode (most new drives
do), select Enabled for automatic detection of the optimal number of block read/writes
per sector the drive can support.
EM-586EBX / 59
Page 64
AWARD BIOS SETUP
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO : There are four IDE PIO (Programmed
Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode (0-4) for each of the four IDE devices that
the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively
increased performance. In Auto mode, the system automatically determines the best
mode for each device.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UMDA : Ultra DMA/33 implementation is
possible only if your IDE hard drive supports it and the operating environment includes a
DMA driver (Window 95 OSR2 or a third-party IDE bus master driver). If your hard
drive and your system software both support Ultra DMA/33, select Auto to enable BIOS
support.
On-Chip Primary/Secondary PCI IDE : The integrated peripheral controller contains
an IDE interface with support for two IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate each
channel separately.
USB Keyboard Support : Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial
Bus (USB) controller and you have a USB keyboard.
KBC input clock : The system designer must select the correct frequency for the
keyboard controller input clock. Do not change this value from default value.
Onboard FDC Controller : Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller
(FDC) installed on the system board and you wish to use it. If you install an add-in
FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select Disabled in this field.
Onboard Serial Port 1 / 2: Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first
and second serial ports.
Onboard Parallel Port : Select a logical LPT port name and matching address for the
physical parallel (printer) port.
Parallel Port Mode: Select an operating mode for the onboard parallel (printer) port.
Select Normal, unless your hardware and software require one of the other modes
offered in this field.
EM-586EBX / 60
Page 65
AWARD BIOS SETUP
3.11 SUPERVISOR/USER PASSWORD
The “SUPERVISOR/USER PASSWORD” utility sets the password. The SBC is
shipped with the password disabled. If you want to change the password, you must
first enter the current password, then at the prompt -- enter your new password. The
password is case sensitive, and can be up to 8 alphanumeric characters. Press
<Enter> after you have finished typing in the password. At the next prompt, confirm
the new password by re-typing it and pressing <Enter> again. When you are done, the
screen automatically reverts to the main screen. Remember that when you use this
feature, the “Security Option” line in BIOS FEATURES SETUP will determine when
entering the password will be required.
To disable the password, press the <Enter> key instead of entering a new password
when the “Enter Password” in the dialog box appears. A message will appear
confirming that the password is disabled.
If you have set both supervisor and user password, only the supervisor password allows
you to enter the BIOS SETUP PROGRAM.
Note : If you forget your password, the only way to solve this problem is to discharge
the CMOS memory by turning power off and placing a shunt on the S1 (open pad)
for 5 seconds, then removing the shunt.
EM-586EBX / 61
Page 66
AWARD BIOS SETUP
3.12 IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
If your system has an IDE hard drive, you can use this utility to detect its parameters
and enter them into the Standard CMOS Setup automatically.
If the auto-detected parameters displayed do not match the ones that should used for
your hard drive, do not accept them. Press the <N> key to reject the values and enter
the correct ones manually on the Standard CMOS Setup screen.
Note : If you are setting up a new hard disk drive (nothing on it) that supports LBA mode,
more than one line will appear in the parameter box, choose the line that lists
LBA for an LBA drive.
Do not choose Large or Normal if the hard disk drive is already fully formatted when you
install it, choose the mode “HDD Low Level Format” to format it.
3.13 HDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
Select and highlight this option press the <Enter> key to enable you to perform the low
level format of hard disk drive.
3.14 SAVE & EXIT SETUP
Select this option and press the <Enter> key to save the new setting information in the
CMOS memory and continue with the booting process.
3.15 EXIT WITHOUT SAVING
Select this option and press the <Enter > key to exit the Setup Utility without recording
any new values or changing old ones.
EM-586EBX / 62
Page 67
CHAPTER 4.
DRIVERS
SUPPORT
4.1 DRIVERS OF CD-ROM LIST
The Table list below shows the drivers supported for EM-586EBX.
Diskette Name Driver Directory Name
Genisys Win 95/98
Nt 40
Cnt69k Win31,Win95,Win98
Nt40
Tx- Drv
ess1938s Win 95
Rtk8139a Win 95/98,Linux,DOS,
Winp2x4.exe
Win 98
Nt40
Nt40,OS/2
EM-586EBX / 63
Page 68
APPENDIX A
HOW TO USE WATCH-DOG TIMER
To use the watch-dog timer :
Step 1. Enable and retrigger the Watch-Dog timer: 443H
Step 2. Disable: 43H
EX.1: For DOS
Execute the DEBUG.EXE file under DOS, Then key-in i443. The system will reboot
automatically according to the time-out you set.
For example, if you want to Set 4 seconds for the time-out, you should set JP4: 4-8 ON
and J3: 1-2 ON to enable watch-dog timer.
0F0 - 0F1 Clear/Reset Math Coprocessor
1F0 - 1F7 Hard Disk Controller
200 - 210 Game Port
278 - 27F Parallel Port #2
2E8 - 2EF Serial Port #4 (COM 4)
2F8 - 2FF Serial Port #2 (COM 2)
300 - 31F prototype Card/Streaming Tape Adapter
360 - 36F PC Network
378 - 3FF Parallel Port #1
380 - 38F SDLC #2
3A0 - 3AF SDLC #1
3B0 - 3BF MDA Video Card (Including LPTO)
3C0 - 3CF EGA Card
3D0 - 3DF CGA Card
3E8 - 3EF Serial Port #3 (COM 3)
3F0 - 3F7 Floppy Disk Controller
3F8 - 3FF Serial Port #1 (COM 1)
443 Enable Watch-dog Timer Operation (read)
EM-586EBX / 65
Page 70
MEMORY ADDRESS MAP
000000H - 09FFFFH
640 KB of Conventional RAM
0A0000H - 0BFFFFH
128 KB of Video RAM
0C0000H - 0EFFFFH
256 KB of I/O Expansion ROM
0F0000H - 0FFFFFH
64 KB of System BIOS ROM
0100000H - 7FFFFFFFH
1 MB ~ 128MB of User RAM
CHANNEL
Function
DMA 0
Reserved
DMA 1
Reserved
DMA 2
Floppy Disk Controller
DMA 3
ECP Parallel Port
DMA 4
Cascade for DMA #1
DMA 5
Reserved
DMA 6
Reserved
DMA 7
Reserved
IRQ
Function
IRQ 0
System timer output
IRQ 1
Keyboard
IRQ 2
Cascade for INTC #2
IRQ 3
Serial port #2
IRQ 4
Serial port #1
IRQ 5
Parallel port #2
IRQ 6
Floppy disk controller
IRQ 7
Parallel port #1
IRQ 8
Real time clock
IRQ 9
Software redirected to INT 0AH (IRQ 2)
IRQ 10
Reserved
IRQ 11
Reserved
IRQ 12
PS/2 Mouse
IRQ 13
Math Coprocessor (CPU Internal)
IRQ 14
Primary Hard disk
IRQ 15
Secondary Hard Disk
NMI
Parity Check Error
DMA CHANNELS
INTERRUPT CONTROLLER
EM-586EBX/64
Page 71
TECHNICAL REFERENCE
PC/104 Module
EM-586EBX Embedded Single Board
APPENDIX C
PC/104 MODULE INSTALLATION
There are two steps to install the PC/104 module on EM-586EBX Embedded Single Board
Computer.
Step 1. Plug the Dual Side Male Connector into the PC/104 female connector.
Step 2. Plug the PC/104 module‘s female connector into the EM-586EBX male connector.
PC/104 Female Connector
Dual-Side Male Connector
EM-586EBX / 67
Page 72
GLOSSARY
GLOSSARY
8-Bit Bus –
only along 8 parallel data line.
10Base-T – It is a 10Mbps IEEE 802.3/Ethernet standard that uses unshielded twisted
pair cable specification. 10Base-T supports network configuration using the CSMA/CD
access method over a twisted pair transmission system up to 100 meters in length
without the use of repeater.
16-Bit Bus or ISA Bus –
on what kind of adapter card is used in an expansion slot. ISA is the abbreviation of
Industry Standard Architecture.
100Base-TX – It is a 100Mbps IEEE 802.3/Ethernet standard that uses UTP cable.
Also called Fast Ethernet, it uses RJ-45 connectors and EIA/TIA T568B pinning.
Maximum cable length from hub to node is 100 meters without a repeater.
Adapter –
Data is transmitted to expansion slots and other components on the bus
Data is transmitted along either 8 or 16 data lines, depending
It is also called an expansion board, expansion card, or adapter card. It is a
small circuit board that is installed in the expansion slots on the motherboard. You can
install a particular adapter that connects a new device such as internal modem, sound
card, and scanner.
AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port) – is a 32-bit, 66MHz external frequency data bus that
transmit a maximum of 528MB/s of data (4 times the speed of PCI transmission); this
design improves the speed of large amount in video transaction.
BIOS (Basic Input /Output System) –
the instructions for starting up, or booting, the computer, and more.
Bus –
buses. Although three main buses (data bus, address bus, and control bus) manage
the computer’s operation, often these are collectively called the bus. The bus carries
instructions back and forth between the CPU and other devices in the system. ISA,
EISA, VL-Bus, PCI and SCSI are examples of PC buses.
Data that travels in a computer along the circuits on the motherboard are called
This is a chip on the motherboard that contains
EM-586EBX/66
Page 73
GLOSSARY
bps – Bits per second. Also often preceded by K (kilo/thousands), Kbps – Kilo bytes
per second, and M (mega/million), Mbps – Mega bytes per second.
Bus Mastering – A method of transferring data through a bus in which the device takes
over the bus and directly controls the transfer of data to the computer’s memory. Bus
mastering is a method of Direct Memory Access (DMA) transfer.
Cache –
Cache RAM is an extra holding area for program instructions that need to be
frequently used by the CPU or swapped in and out of RAM. Your CPU can usually
access those instructions from the cache more quickly than it could from a hard disk or
even RAM, so a cache helps the system work more efficiently. Most systems sold
today offer either 256K or 512K cache.
CPU (Central Processing Unit) –
executes all commands and controls the flow of data,
providing the “ brain ” that enables the PC to calculate and perform the operations like
sorting information more quickly than a human could. The CPU makes perhaps the
greatest contribution to a PC’s speed and power. Note: Any additional information is
subject to change without prior revision from the supplier.
It is a hard drive controller that enables your system to be able
to handle fast hard disk drives at a speed of 10Mbps.
EISA or MCA Bus –
Data is transmitted along 32 data lines to adapter cards designed
specifically to work with the 32-bit buses. MCA expansion slots cannot accept 8-bit or
16-bit adapter cards. EISA stands for Extended Industry Standard Architecture, while
MCA stands for MicroChannel Architecture. MCA is architecture used in IBM
Microcomputer.
EM-586EBX / 69
Page 74
GLOSSARY
Expansion slots –
Expansion slots are plug-in connectors that allow you to insert
additional circuit boards that attach to the rest of the PC through special circuitry called
bus
the
. By inserting the right circuit board -- usually called an
expansion card
– you can increase the resolution and the number of colors used by
adapter
or an
the display, or you can transform your PC into a machine for recording and playing
music.
Fast SCSI – The common nomenclature associated with SCSI-2, the second
generation of SCSI offering mandatory parity checking improvements over SCSI-1.
IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) –
It was developed from ST-506 type hard drive
interface, utilizes BIOS INT 13h hard drive secondary software and supports two hard
drives (Master and Slave). Do not need extra software to drive since it is directly
initiated in the BIOS. Data transfer rate is 4.1 Mbps. Take note that this interface
cannot support other drive like CD-ROM drive.
IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers) – It is an international
professional society that issues its own standard, and is a member of ANSI and ISO.
Popular known standards is:
IEEE802.3– is a physical layer standard for 10Base-T,
100Base-T, Ethernet, and StarLAN.
IEEE802.5 – is a physical layer standard for Token Ring.
IEEE802.11 – is a physical layer standard for Wireless
LAN/WAN compatibility.
IEEE802.12 – is a physical layer standard for 100VG AnyLAN.
LAN (Local Area Network) – A data communications network spanning a limited area.
It provides communications between three or more computers and peripherals, in most
cases using a high-speed media as it’s backbone.
EM-586EBX/68
Page 75
GLOSSARY
Keyboard –
This is a component that comes in direct contact for you with your PC.
The mechanism of keyboard converts a key cap’s movement into a signal sent to the
computer. The most common key mechanism are “
capacitate
” and “
hard contact
”.
Capacitate keyboard has a spring that causes the plastic and the metal plunger to move
nearer to two pads that have large plates (plated in tin, nickel, and copper). These
pads are connected to the keyboard’s printed circuit board. Hard contact keyboard
causes the key cap to collapse a foam rubber dome that presses against a sheet of
plastic on the bottom of which is metallic area connected to the rest of the keyboard’s
circuit board.
LDCM (LANDesk Client Manager) – With the help of LDCM, PCs that are either
stand-alone or on a network can not escape the control of a system administrator.
Alerts will be sent to the user if an abnormal condition is encountered in a PC. It allows
the administrator to give each PC a thorough check-up. Additionally, this feature is
available to multiple OS’s on the market today. LDCM Key Features include the
following : ¬Health Monitoring ,-Real-Time Alerting , ®Remote Accessibility,¯Extensive Instrumentation. This is a product from Intel.
Mouse –
The keyboard is a barrier to learn how to use a computer. Xerox Corporation
first developed the concept of a pointing device, something a computer user could move
with his or her hand, causing a corresponding move on screen. Because of its size
and tail like cable, the device was named for the mouse. Apple Computer made the
mouse a standard feature of its Macintosh computers, and with the popularity of
Windows, a mouse is becoming standard equipment on all PCs, as well. The
Trackball
“
Digitizing tablets
“
” have survived more awkward methods of navigating with the keyboard.
” are popular with architects and engineers who must translate
precise movements of a pen into lines on the screen. “ Touch screens “, on which you
press either your finger and a special light pen to control the software, are too tiring to
use for any length of time.
MMXÔ –
CPU’s with MMXÔ technology are optimized to run multimedia application,
and therefore, offer faster multimedia playback than standard CPUs. However, when
manufacturers introduce any new hardware technology, the software makers need to
catch up. At this time of compilation, most applications can’t yet take advantage of
MMXÔ capabilities.
EM-586EBX / 71
Page 76
GLOSSARY
Parallel port –
Parallel ports (labeled
in printers. It is also often called a
printer port
with
. Although a serial port can also be used to send data from a PC to
LPT1, LPT2
, and so on) are usually for plugging
Centronics port
– has been almost synonymous
some models of printers, the parallel port is faster. A serial port sends data one bit at a
time over a single one-way wire; a parallel port can send several bits of data across
eight parallel wires simultaneously. Take note that a serial connection sends a single
bit, a parallel port send an entire byte. A parallel connection has one drawback.
PCI Bus (Peripheral Component Interconnect) – It is a connection slot in a
motherboard that supports 32-bit bus transfer rates. The now standard PCI Local Bus
carries data along at least 32 lines, that is, at least 32 bits at a time. Local bus
computer designs add special buses so the CPU can communicate directly with key
components like the monitor, resulting in much better performance. You should look
for PCI local bus capabilities in any system you buy, especially PCI local bus video
(which helps the monitor display more quickly).
POST (Power-On Self-Test) –
is the first thing your PC does when you turn it on, and
it’s your first warning of trouble with any of the components. When the POST detects
an error from the display, memory, keyboard, or other basic components, it produces an
error warning in the form of a message on your display and — in case your display is
part of the problem — in the form of a series of beeps.
RAM (Random Access Memory) –
consists of a bank of chips that act as “ working
memory ”, holding program instructions and data only while your computer’s on.
Unless the instructions and data are saved to a disk, RAM forgets them when you turn
your computer off. RAM is measured in megabytes (M). Most computers today come
with 32M of RAM, though some sell with only 16M installed. There are a few different
flavors and speeds of RAM, as well. One of the most prominent today is Extended
Data Output ( EDO ) RAM, but an even faster type of RAM that has just hit the market is
called
SyncDRAM
.
Serial port –
Serial ports are also sometimes called
ports, and are labeled
COM1, COM2
, and so on. It is simple in concept: one line to
COM
(short for COMmunications)
send data, another line to receive data, and a few other lines to regulate how data is
sent over the other two lines – from commonplace modems and printers to plotters and
burglar alarms. The most common use for serial port is with a
mouse
or
modem
The reason for this is that a serial port is not a very efficient way to transfer data, so little
data
EM-586EBX/70
.
Page 77
GLOSSARY
that speed is not crucial, and perfect for modems because. With current technology,
phone lines cannot transport more than one signal at a time anyway. The
is often referred to as an
RS-232 port
.
serial port
SCSI (Small Computer System Interface) – An intelligent bus for transmitting data
commands between a variety of devices. There are many implementations of SCSI,
including Fast SCSI, Wide SCSI, Fast Wide SCSI, Fast-20, and Fast-40.
SCSI-2 – The second generation of SCSI; includes many improvements to SCSI-1,
including Fast SCSI, Wide SCSI, and mandatory parity checking.
SCSI-3 – The third generation of SCSI; introduces Fast-20 and Fast-40 as
improvements to the parallel bus. The standard also includes a number of
specifications for high-speed serial bus architectures such as SSA, Fiber Channel, and
IEEE 1394. Also known as Ultra SCSI.
Ultra SCSI – Also known as SCSI-3, is a third generation SCSI standard that introduced
parallel bus speed improvements (FAST-20 and FAST-40), an the miniaturized 68-pin
micro connector.
USB (Universal Serial Bus) – USB consolidates serial, parallel, keyboard, m ouse, and
game ports into one asynchronous and isochronous communications port with
bandwidth for data transfer speeds up to 12 Mbps without termination. By
daisy-chaining USB hubs, up to 127 I/O devices can be connected to one USB port on
the PC. USB is completely plug-and play meaning peripherals can be correctly
detected and configured automatically as soon as they are connected.
UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) – Twisted pair cable with neither individual nor overall
shielding. Twisted Pair are two wires twisted together to reduce susceptibility to RF
crosswalk.
VGA (Video Graphics Array) – A video adapter that supports 640x480 pixels color
resolution. The Windows OS provides medium text & graphics standard.
VL-Bus – It is also known as Local Bus; this is an I/O interface that is directly connected
and depended of the system CPU. The VL-Bus is an abbreviation of VESA Local Bus.
EM-586EBX / 73
Page 78
Terms and Conditions
Date:1997.10.20
Warranty Policy
1. All products are warranted against defects in materials and workmanship on a period
of two years from the date of purchase by the customer.
2. The buyer will bear the return freight charges for goods that are returned for repair
within the warranty period whereas manufacturer will bear the other way after repair.
3. The buyer will pay for repair (for the replaced materials plus service time) and
transportation charges (both ways) for items after the expiration of the warranty
period.
4. If the RMA Service Request Form does not meet the stated requirement as listed on
“RMA Service “ , RMA goods will be returned at the customer expense.
5. The following conditions are excluded from this warranty:
A. Improper or inadequate maintenance by the customer.
B. Unauthorized modification or misuse.
C. Operation outside of the environmental specifications for the product.
RMA Service
1. Request a RMA# :
Complete and fax to Supplier the “RMA Request Form” to obtain a RMA number.
2. Shipping:
A. The customer is requested to fill up the problem code as listed . If none of the
code is selected, please write the symptom description on the remark.
B. Ship the defective units with freight prepaid.
C. Mark the RMA # clearly on the box.
D. Shipping damage as a result of inadequate packing is the customer‘s
responsibility.
E. Use the original packing materials whenever possible .
3. All RMA# are valid for 30 days only:
When RMA goods are received after valid RMA# period , the goods will be rejected.
EM-586EBX/72
Page 79
RMA Service Request Form
Date:1997.10.20
When requesting RMA service, please fill out this “RMA Service Request Form”.
This form needs to be shipped with your returns. Service cannot begin until we
have this information.
Company: Person to contact:
Phone No. Purchased Date:
Fax No.: Applied Date:
Return Shipping Address
*For Supplier only
RMA No:
Account Sales:
Model No. Serial No. Problem Code Remark
*This form could be copied for more description
*Problem Code:
01:D.O.A.
02: Second Time R.M.A.
03: No Screen
04: CMOS Data Lost
05: FDC Fail
06: HDC Fail
07: Bad Slot
08: BIOS Problem
09: Keyboard Controller Fail
10: Cache RMA Problem
11: Memory Socket Bad
12: Hang Up Hardware
13: Hang Up Software
14: Other ( Pls. Specify )
Request Party Confirmed By Supplier
Authorized Signatures Authorized Signatures
EM-586EBX / 75
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.