Lanner Electronics EM-351 User Manual

Page 1
EM-351 Series
3.5” Embedded SBC
with NS GeodeTM CPU on board ,
and VGA/LCD, TV, Sound, LAN, SSD,
GPS, Compact Flash
Page 2
OPYRIGHT©
C
This document is a copyright of the original manufacturer, 2001. The original manufacturer reserves the right to make improvements to the product(s) described in this manual at any time without notice. This manual may not, in whole or in part, be photocopied, reproduced, transcribed, translated, or transmitted in whatever form without the written consent of the manufacturer, except for copies retained by the purchaser for backup purposes. All rights are reserved.
TRADEMARKS
GeodeTM is a registered trademark of NS Corporation.
The following are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies: IBM, Intel, AMD, Cyrix, NS, Award, AMI, Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, Novell, SCO, PC/104, PICMG, ALI, UMC, SMC, Winbond. Products mentioned in this manual are mentioned for identification purposes only. All names of products or services appearing in this manual are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective organizations and companies.
ã
Copyright 2001
Ver. No. V1.1 LEI-UM-EM351-000 Date : 2001/6/22
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T
ABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 SPECIFICATION 2
1.2 PACKING CHECK LIST 3
CHAPTER 2 JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS 4
2.1 BOARD OUTLINE OF EM-351 4
2.2 JUMPER SETTING OVERVIEW 6
2.3 INSTALLING THE DIMM MODULE 6
2.4 JUMPER LOCATION FOR EM-351 7
2.5 JUMPER SETTINGS SUMMARY FOR EM-351 8
2.6 JUMPER SETTINGS FOR EM-351 9
2.7 I/O CONNECTORS LOCATION FOR EM-351 11
2.8 I/O CONNECTORS SUMMARY FOR EM-351 13
2.9 I/O CONNECTORS DESCRIPTION 14
CHAPTER 3 AWARD BIOS SETUP 25
3.1 RUNNING AWARD BIOS 25
3.2 CMOS SETUP UTILITY 26
3.3 STANDARD CMOS SETUP 27
3.4 BIOS FEATURES SETUP 30
3.5 CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP 33
3.6 POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP 35
3.7 PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION 37
3.8 LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS 39
3.9 LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS 39
3.10 INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS 40
3.11 SUPERVISOR / USER PASSWORD 41
3.12 IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION 42
3.14 EXIT WITHOUT SAVING 42
3.13 Save & Exit Setup 42
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T
ABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 4 BIOS UPDATED 43
CHAPTER 5 DRIVERS SUPPORT 45
5.1 DRIVERS OF CD-ROM LIST 45
5.2 FILE DIRECTORY 45
APPENDIX A TECHNICAL REFERENCE 46 APPENDIX B HOW TO USE WATCH DOG TIMER 48
GLOSSARY 49 TERMS AND CONDITIONS RMA SERVICE REQUEST FORM
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EM-351 / 1
CHAPTER 1.
INTRODUCTION
The new EM-351 3.5” embedded SBC, is a multimedia capable and network ready embedded PC. Its on -board low power version CPU from NS Geode™ provides support at 233 MHz, respectively. The board can be shipped according to the customers’ requirements for CPU speeds. Customers can select among 200, 233, 266 and 300 MHz without worrying about the CPU availability in the market.
EM-351 is the most cost effective choice for multimedia applications. It features VGA/LCD display functions that support resolution and color up to 1024x768 at 64K colors, TV output for NTSC and PAL modes, and Sound functions through Speaker-out/ Mic-in.
EM-351 also has excellent support for mobile applications. It reserves a standard GPS socket, one CompactFlash socket support ATA mode Type I/II and a socket for DiskOnChip from M -System. Other features include a built-in SODIMM socket, supporting mobile type HDD and FDD with great vibration resistance.
The board also has Built-in two 100 Base Ethernet for network connectivity. Other on board features include one PCI Enchanced IDE port supporting up to two IDE and Ultra DMA-33 devices, four 16550 serial ports, two multi-mode parallel ports, two USB ports, and one IrDA interface.
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INTRODUCTION
EM-351 / 2
1.1 SPECIFICATION
o
Processor : NS Geode 300 MHz ( on-board ) Lower Power CPU
o
Chipset : NS CS5530A
o
System Memory / RAM : One SODIMM socket, support up to 128MB of SDRAM
o
VGA/LCD Controller : NS CS5530A , shared memory 2MB,
resolution up to 1024 x 768 @ 64K colors
o
TV Output NTSC/PAL mode, support Composite/S-Video/R -G -B output
o
Sound Output Built-in sound functions, include Mic -in/Speaker-out
o
Ethernet Controller : Two Realtek RTL8139C, support 10/100 Base-T interface
o
SSD interface : Reserved socket for DiskOnChip from M-System, support up to 144 MB
flash memory disk
o
GPS connector : Reserved Header for GPS Kit
o
CompactFlash Socket : One CompactFlash socket, support ATA mode, Type I/II
o
IDE Interface : One PCI IDE port, support up to two IDE devices. Supports PIO mode 4
and Bus Master. Also supports Multi-word DMA and Ultra DMA/33
o
Floppy Drive Interface : One FDD port , support one floppy device
o
Serial Port : Four COM ports , Three RS-232 and one RS-232 / 422 / 485
o
Parallel Port : Two Multi-mode parallel port ( SPP/EPP/ECP )
o
Keyboard/Mouse connector : One 6-pin mini-DIM PS/2 keyboard/mouse connector on-board.
o
Universal Serial Bus : Support two USB ports
o
IR Interface : Supports one IrDA header
o
RTC : Internal RTC with Li battery
o
BIOS : 256KB Award license BIOS
o
Power management : I/O peripheral devices support power saving and doze/standby/suspend
modes. APM 1.2 compliant.
o
Power Connector : On-board 4-pin power connector (+12, GND, GND, +5)
o
Operating Temperature : 0°C ~ 60°C
o
Storage Temperature : -10°C ~ 70°C
o
Humidity : 5% ~ 95% RH, non-condensing
o
Dimensions : 145 x 102 mm ( 5 3/4” x 4” inches )
o
Net weight : 250 g ( 0.55 pounds )
o
EMI/EMS : EN 50081-1/1994>EN 55022/1997>EN 61000-3-2/1995
>EN 61000-3-3/1995, EN 50082-1/1994>IEC 1000-4-2/1995, IEC 1000-4-3/1995, IEC 1000-4-4/1995
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EM-351 / 3
Din female connector & one
u
Ordering Information
Function
Model
VGA/LCD SSD GPS Sound LAN1 LAN2 TV
INTRODUCTION
Compact
Flash
EM-351A EM-351B EM-351C EM-351D EM-351E
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
Note: EM-351B/C/D/E are not standard products , if you need these products, please contact your supplier.
1.2 P
Before you begin to install your card, please make sure that you received the following materials as listed below:
EM-351 main board 1 pc. Embedded Single Board Computer
ACKING CHECK LIST
Item Qty Remark
Keyboard/ Mouse “Y” shape adapter cable 1 pc. 6-pin Min-Din to two PS/2 mouse connector IDE Cable 1 pc. 44p to 40p standard header flat ribbon cable Flexible flat Cable 1 pc 26-pin floppy cable
TV adapter cable 1 pc
COM3/COM4/LPT2/LAN2 Cable 1 pc
CD-ROM 1 pc. Drivers User‘s manual 1 pc. EM-351 User‘s manual
6-pin Min-Din to one 4-pin Min­RCA female connector, 20cm
60-pin ribbon connector to two DB-9 , one DB-25 , and one
RJ-45 connectors
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EM-351 / 4
6
9 1 6 5 9 5 15 1 11
SECIO1
LCD1
CHAPTER 2.
JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
The figure below shows the jumpers and connectors location on the EM-351:
2.1 B
OARD OUTLINE OF
4PS1
IDE1
1 4
Sc2t2
EM-351
FDC1
Cyrix
1 4
SGP1
VLCD11
U16
JP3 JP1
LPR1
chipset
GPS1
USB LAN
6 5
2 1
CMOS1
JP2
SDOC1
IR1
IR1
Sc2t1
PT1
FAN1
1
COM1/2
5
LPT1
13
25
MIC SPEAK VGA TV RESET COM1
1
14
USB
12
2
KM LAN LPT1 COM2
11
1
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JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
EM-351 / 5
REAR SIDE
CF1
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JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
EM-351 / 6
Pin1
Notch
Key
2.2 J
In order to select the operation modes of your system, configure and set the jumpers on the your SBC to match the need of your application. To set a jumper, a black plastic cap containing metal contacts is placed over the jumper pins as designated by the required configuration as listed in this section. A jumper is said to be “ on ” or “ 1-2 ” when the black cap has been placed on two of its pins, as show in the figure below:
UMPER SETTING OVERVIEW
A pair of needle-nose pliers is recommended when working with jumpers. If you have any doubts about the appropriate hardware configuration for your application, contact your local sales representative before you make any changes. In general, you simply need a standard cable to make most connections.
NSTALLING THE
2.3 I
A SODIMM module simply snaps into a socket on the system board. Pin1 of the SODIMM module must correspond with Pin1 of the socket.
SODIMM M
ODULE
:
1.Position the SODIMM above the socket with the “notch” in the module aligned with the “key” on the socket.
2. Seat the module 15 degree into the bank. Make sure it is completely seated. Push down it to lock the two sides.
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JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
EM-351 / 7
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JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
EM-351 / 8
SECIO1
LCD1
2.4 J
FAN1
UMPER LOCATION FOR
4PS1
1 4
Sc2t2
IDE1
COM1/2
FDC1
Cyrix
1 4
SGP1
EM-351
VLCD11
LPT1
U16
6 5
CMOS1
JP3 JP1
JP2
SDOC1
2 1
LPR1
chipset
GPS1
IR1
IR1
Sc2t1
USB LAN
PT1
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JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
EM-351 / 9
2.5 J
UMPER SETTINGS SUMMARY FOR
EM-351
LOCATION FUNCTION
Sc2t1/Sc2t2 Select COM2 Type Vlcd1 Select Panel Voltage JP1 Default Setting JP2 Default Setting JP3 Default Setting CMOS1 Clear CMOS Data SGP1 Select GPS or COM2 Sdoc1 Select DiskOnChip (Flash Disk) Address
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JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
EM-351 / 10
Default :
RS-422
RS-485
RS-232
3
2.6 JUMPER SETTINGS OF EM-351
l
Sc2t1/Sc2t2 : Select COM2 Type
COM2 Type Sc2t1 Sc2t2
RS-232 (Default) 1-2 1-5,2-6,3-7,4-8
RS-422 3-4 5-9,6-10,7-11,8-12 RS-485 5-6 5-9,6-10,7-11,8-12
Sc2t1
6 4 2
5 3 1
Sc2t2
4 3 2
12 11 10
6 4 2
Sc2t1
Sc2t2
5 3 1
4 3 2 1
12 11 10
9
l
Vlcd1 : Select Panel Voltage
Panel Voltage Vlcd1
3.3V ( Default ) 2-3 5V 1-2
l
3
Vlcd1
2 1
JP1 : Default Setting(NC)
3.3V (Default)
5V
Vlcd1
3 2 1
2 1
Vlcd1
l
JP2 : Default Setting(1-2)
l
JP3:Default Setting(1-3,2 -4)
: Do not attempt to change the default setting of JP1、JP2 and JP3 unless the manufacturer
Note
would like to change the specification.
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EM-351 / 11
3
Default :
1 2 3 4
SGP1
9 10 11 12
3
l
CMOS1 : Clear CMOS Data
JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
Description
CMOS1
Normal (Default) 1-2
Clear CMOS 2-3
l
SGP1:Select GPS or COM2
Description SGP1
COM2
Default)
GPS 1-5,2 -6,3-7,4-8
5-9,6 -10,7-11,8-12
Normal (Default)
Clear CMOS
CMOS1
2
2
COM2
1
1
CMOS1
3
2 1
l
Sdoc1 : Select DiskOnChip ( Flash Disk ) Address
Flash Disk Address SDOC1
D0000~D1FFH 1-2 D8000~D9FFH 3-4
Default 1-3
Sdoc1
2 4
1 3
GPS
D0000~D1FFH
D8000~D9FFH
2 4
2 4
1 3
1 3
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JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
EM-351 / 12
6
9 1 6 5 9 5 15 1 11
LCD1
2.7 I/O C
ONNECTOR LOCATION FOR
4PS1
IDE1
FDC1
Cyrix
EM-351
U16
VLCD11
LPR1
SECIO1
chipset
GPS1
IR1
IR1
FAN1
USB LAN
COM1/2
LPT1
1
5
13
25
MIC SPEAK VGA TV RESET COM1
1
14
USB
12
2
KM LAN LPT1 COM2
11
1
PT1
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EM-351 / 13
CF1
JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
REAR SIDE
Page 20
JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
EM-351 / 14
2.8 I/O C
LOCATION FUNCTION
VGA1 VGA Connector (D-Sub 15 pin) 4PS1 Power Connector GPS1 GPS Connector IDE1 IDE Interface Connector FAN1 FAN Connector IR1 Alternate IrDa Connector Sound PT1 PS/2 Keyboard / Mouse/ TV Connector (Dual Mini Din) LPT1 Parallel Port Connector(D-Sub) USB_LAN USB /100 Base-Tx LAN Connector LPR1 System Status Indicate and Control Connectors LCD1 LCD Interface Connector FDC1 Floppy Interface Connector U16 DiskOnChip socket
ONNECTOR SUMMARY OF
3.5Φ Phone jack connector
EM-351
CF1 Compact Flash socket COM1/2 Serial Port #1/2
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VGA1
2.9 I/O CONNECTORS DESCRIPTION
l
VGA1:VGA
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 R Signal 2 G Signal 3 B Signal 4 NC 5 GND 6 GND 7 GND 8 GND 9 GND
JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
5 15
1 11
10 GND 11 NC 12 D2DATA 13 HSYNC 14 VSYNC 15 D2CLK
Page 22
JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
1 2 20
19
l
4PS1:POWER CONNECTOR (HEADER)
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 +12V 2 GND
4PS1
3 GND 4 +5V
l
GPS1:GPS CONNECTOR
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 VCC 11 RX 2 VCC 12 TX 3 NC 13 GND 4 NC 14 NC 5 RESET 15 NC 6 NC 16 GND 7 NC 17 GND
4 3 2 1
8 NC 18 GND 9 NC 19 NC
10 GND 20 NC
GPS1
Page 23
l
IDE1:EIDE INTERFACE CONNECTOR (HEADER)
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 RESET# 2 GROUND 3 DATA7 4 DATA8 5 DATA6 6 DATA9 7 DATA5 8 DATA10
9 DATA4 10 DATA11 11 DATA3 12 DATA12 13 DATA2 14 DATA13 15 DATA1 16 DATA14 17 DATA0 18 DATA15 19 GROUND 20 NC 21 DMA REQ 22 GROUND
JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
23 IOW# 24 GROUND 25 IOR# 26 GROUND 27 IOCHRDY 28 GROUND 29 DMA ACK 30 GROUND 31 INTERRUPT 32 NC 33 SA1 34 NC 35 SA0 36 SA2 37 HDC CSO# 38 HDC CS1# 39 HDD ACTIVE# 40 GROUND 41 VCC 42 VCC 43 GROUND 44 NC
IDE1
2 1
44 43
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JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
FAN1
1 2 3
IR1
5
1
l
FAN1:FAN CONNECTOR
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 GND 2 +5V 3 NC
l
IR1:ALTERNATE IrDa CONNECTOR
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 +5V 2 CIRRXD 3 IRRXD 4 GND 5 IRTXD
l
SOUND:3.5 DIA. PHONE JACK CONNECTORS
MIC SPEAK
PIN DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION
1 GND GND 2 MIC_IN OUT_LEFT 3 NC NC 4 NC NC 5 MIC_IN OUT_RIGHT
MIC SPEAK
Page 25
JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
1
25 14
KM
TV
l
PT1:PS/2 KEYBOARD / MOUSE / TV CONNECTOR(DUAL MINI DIN)
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 GND 7 KB_DATA 2 CSYNC 8 MS_DATA 3 COMPOSITE 9 GND 4 CHROM 10 +5V 5 LUM 11 KB_CLK 6 VCC 12 MS_CLK
l
LPT1:PARALLEL PORT CONNECTOR(D-SUB)
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 STB# 14 AFD# 2 DATA0 15 ERROR#
12 10
8
6 4 2
11 9 7
5 3 1
3 DATA1 16 INIT# 4 DATA2 17 SLIN# 5 DATA3 18 GND 6 DATA4 19 GND 7 DATA5 20 GND 8 DATA6 21 GND
9 DATA7 22 GND 10 ACK# 23 GND 11 BUSY 24 GND 12 PE 25 GND 13 SLCT
13
LPT1
Page 26
JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
1 16
32 17
1
12
l
USB_L:USB/100 BASE-TX LAN CONNECTOR
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
P1 +5V S1 +5V P2 PORT 0 - S2 PORT 1 ­P3 PORT 0+ S3 PORT 1+ P4 GND S4 GND
1 TX+ 2 TX-
3 RX+ 4 T45
5 T45 6 RX-
7 T78 8 T78
9 Green LED 10 VCC 11 Yellow LED 12 VCC
l
U16:DiskOnChip SOCKET
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 IOW# 32 +5V
2 AEN 31 SMEMW#
LAN
USB(S)
USB(P)
1 4
3 GND 30 +5V
4 SA12 29 SA14
5 SA7 28 SA13
6 SA6 27 SA8
7 SA5 26 SA9
8 SA4 25 SA11
9 SA3 24 SMEMR# 10 SA2 23 SA16 11 SA1 22 CE# 12 SA0 21 SD7 13 SD0 20 SD6 14 SD1 19 SD5 15 SD2 18 SD4 16 GND 17 SD3
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CF1
l
CF1:COMPACT FLASH SOCKET
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 GND 26 GND
2 DATA3 27 DATA11
3 DATA4 28 DATA12
JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
4 DATA5 29 DATA13
5 DATA6 30 DATA14
6 DATA7 31 DATA15
7 HDC CSO 32 HDC CS1
8 NC 33 NC
9 GND 34 IOR# 10 NC 35 IOW# 11 NC 36 GND 12 NC 37 Interrupt 13 NC 38 VCC 14 NC 39 GND 15 NC 40 NC 16 NC 41 RESET 17 NC 42 IOCHROY 18 A2 43 NC 19 A1 44 NC
50 26
25 1
20 A0 45 HDD Active 21 DATA0 46 NC 22 DATA1 47 DATA8 23 DATA2 48 DATA9 24 GND 49 DATA10 25 GND 50 GND
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JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
1
10
LPR1
FDC1
l
LPR1:SYSTEM STATUS INDICATE AND CONTROL CONNECTORS
PIN DESCRIPTION FUNCTION
1 +5V
POWER LED
2 GND
3 +5V
HD ACTIVE LED
4 HD LED-
5 RESET-
RESET SWITCH
6 GND
7 SPEAKER
8 NC
EXT SPEAKER
9 NC 10 +5V
l
FDC1:FLOPPY INTERFACE CONNECTOR(HEADER)
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 VCC 2
3 VCC 4
5 VCC 6
INDEX#
DR0#
DSKCHG#
7 NC 8 NC
9 NC 10 11 NC 12 13 NC 14 15 GND 16 17 GND 18 19 GND 20 21 GND 22 23 GND 24 25 GND 26
MTRO#
DIR#
SETP#
WDATA#
AGATE#
TRK0#
WP#
RDATA#
HDSEL#
26
Page 29
1 2 50
49
l
LCD1:LCD INTERFACE CONNECTOR
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 FVCC 2 FVCC
3 LP 4 FLM
5 DE 6 ENBKL
7 NC 8 ENVDD
9 SHFCLK 10 +12V 11 GND 12 GND 13 FPCLKEVEN 14 NC 15 B0 16 B1 17 B2 18 B3 19 B4 20 B5 21 NC 22 NC
JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
LCD1
23 G0 24 G1 25 G2 26 G3 27 G4 28 G5 29 GND 30 NC 31 NC 32 R0 33 R1 34 R2 35 R3 36 R4 37 R5 38 GND 39 NC 40 NC 41 NC 42 NC 43 NC 44 NC 45 NC 46 NC 47 NC 48 NC 49 NC 50 NC
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JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
l
SECIO1:COM3/COM4/LPT2/LAN2 CONNECTOR
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 DCD3# 2
3 RX3 4
5 TX3 6
DSR3# RTS3# CTS3#
7 DTR3# 8 RI3
9 GND 10 NC 11 DCD4# 12 13 RX4 14 15 TX4 16 17 DTR4# 18
DSR4# RTS4# CTS4#
RT4#
19 GND 20 NC 21 STB# 22 23 DATA0 24 25 DATA1 26
AFD#
ERROR#
INIT#
27 DATA2 28 SLIN# 29 DATA3 30 GND 31 DATA4 32 GND 33 DATA5 34 GND 35 DATA6 36 GND 37 DATA7 38 GND 39 ACK# 40 GND 41 BUSY 42 GND
SECIO1
1
59
2
60
43 PE 44 GND 45 SLCT 46 NC 47 TX+ 48 TX­49 RX+ 50 T45 51 T45 52 RX­53 T78 54 T78 55 Green LED 56 VCC 57 Yellow LED 58 VCC 59 NC 60 NC
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COM2
COM1
l
COM1/2:SERIAL PORT#1/ #2 CONNECTOR
COM1 COM2
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
JUMPER SETTINGS AND CONNECTORS
1 DOC1# 10 DOC2# 2 RX1 11 RX2 3 TX1 12 TX2 4 DTR1# 13 DTR2# 5 GND 14 GND 6 DSR1# 15 DSR2# 7 RTS1# 16 RTS2# 8 CTS1# 17 CTS2# 9 RI1# / VCC 18 RI2# / VCC
1 5
9 6
1 5
9 6
Page 32
CHAPTER 3. AWARD BIOS SETUP
Award‘s ROM BIOS provides a built-in Setup program that allows the user to modify the basic system configuration and settings. The modified data will be stored in a battery-backed CMOS RAM so that this data will be retained even when the power is turned off. In general, the information saved in the CMOS RAM will stay unchanged unless there is a configuration change in the system, such as hard drive replacement or new equipment is installed.
3.1 R
The Setup Utility is stored in the BIOS ROM. When the power of the computer system is turned on, a screen message appears to give you an opportunity to call up the Setup Utility while the BIOS will enter the Power On Self Test (POST) routines. The POST routines perform various diagnostic checks while initializing the board hardware. If the routines encounter an error during the tests, the error will be reported in either of two different ways, a series of short beeps will be heard or an error message on the screen will be displayed. There are two kinds of errors: fatal and non-fatal. The system can usually continue the boot up sequence with non-fatal errors. Non-fatal error messages usually appear on the screen along with the following instructions:
UNNING
AWARD BIOS
“ Press <F1> to RESUME ”
Write down the message and press the F1 key to continue the boot up sequence. After the POST routines are completed, the following message appears:
“ Press DEL to enter SETUP ”
Entering Setup
Turn on the power of the computer system and press <Del> immediately. If you don’t have the chance to respond, reset the system by simultaneously pressing the <Ctrl>, <Alt> and <Delete> keys, or by pushing the ‘ Reset ’ button on the system cabinet. You can also restart the computer by turning the system OFF then ON.
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AWARD BIOS SETUP
3.2 CMOS S
To access the AWARD BIOS SETUP program, press the <DEL> key. The screen display will appears as:
ETUP UTILITY
Main Program Screen
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A434L7T)
CMOS SETUP UTILITY
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
STANDARD CMOS SETUP
BIOS FEATURES SETUP CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP PNP / PCI CONFIGURATION LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS
ESC : Quit á â à ß : Select Item F10 : Save & Exit Setup (Shift) F2 : Change Color
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type....
INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS SUPERVISOR PASSWORD USER PASSWORD IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION SAVE & EXIT SETUP EXIT WITHOUT SAVING
This screen provides access to the utility‘s various functions.
Listed below are explanations of the keys displayed at the bottom of the screen:
<ESC> :
ARROW KEYS :
<F10> :
<Shift><F2> :
Exit the utility.
Use arrow keys á â à ß to move cursor to your desired selection.
Saves all changes made to Setup and exits program.
Changes background and foreground colors.
Page 34
AWARD BIOS SETUP
3.3 S
TANDARD
CMOS S
ETUP
When you select the “STANDARD CMOS SETUP” on the main program, the screen display will appears as:
Standard CMOS Setup Screen
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A434L7T)
STANDARD CMOS SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
Date Time
HARD DISKS TYPE SIZE CYLS. HEADS PRECOMP LANDZONE SECTORS MODE Primary Master : AUTO 0M 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO Primary slave : AUTO 0M 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO Second Master : AUTO 0M 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO
Drive A : 1.44M, 3.5 in. Drive B Video Halt On
ESC : Quit á â à ß : Select Item PU / PD / + / - : Modify F1 : Help (Shift ) F2 : Change Color
(mm : dd : yy) (hh : mm : ss)
: None : EGA/VGA : All Error
: Tue ,Oct 17 2000 : 10 : 13 : 46
Base Memory :
Extended Memory :
Other Memory :
Total Memory :
640K
127488K
384K
128512K
The Standard CMOS Setup utility is used to configure the following components such as date, time, hard disk drive, floppy drive, display, and memory. Once a field is highlighted, on-line help information is displayed in the left bottom of the Menu screen.
Set Date :
Month, Date, Year.
Set Time :
Hour, Minute and Second. Use 24 Hour clock format (for p.m. time, add 12 to the hour
number, you would enter 4:30p.m. as 16:30)
Hard Disks:
There are four hard disks listed: “Primary Master”, “Primary Slave”, “Secondary Master” and “Secondary Slave”. For each IDE channel, the first device is the “Master” and the second device is “Slave”. Hard disk types from 1 to 45 are the standard ones. To select or change the configuration, move the cursor to the desired position and press <Page Up> or <Page Down> to change the option: (1) Press “Auto” for IDE HDD auto detection, (2) Press “User” for user definable, and Press “None” for not installed (e.g. SCSI). There are six categories of information that you must
Page 35
AWARD BIOS SETUP
enter for a HDD: “CYLS”. for (number of cylinders), “HEADS” for (number of heads), “PRECOMP” for (write pre-compensation), “LANDZ” for (landing zone), “SECTOR” for (number of sectors) and ”MODE“ for (Normal, LBA, LARGE and AUTO). The hard disk vendor‘s or system manufacturer’s documentation should provide you with the drive specifications. For an IDE hard drive, you can set “TYPE” to “Auto” or use the “IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION” utility in the main program screen to enter the drive specifications.
The AWARD BIOS supports three HDD modes: NORMAL, LBA and LARGE.
NORMAL mode:
This is a Generic Access mode in which neither the BIOS nor the IDE controller will make any transformation during the accession. The maximum HDD size is supported by the NORMAL mode that is 528 Megabytes.
LBA mode:
This is a Logical Block Addressing mode which is a HDD accessing method to overcome the 528 Megabytes restriction. The number of cylinders, heads and sectors that are shown in setup may not be the physical number contained in the HDD.
During the HDD accessing, the IDE controller will transform the logical address that is described by the cylinder, head and sector numbers into its own physical address as contained inside the HDD. The maximum HDD size that is supported by the LBA mode is 8.4 Gigabytes.
Floppy Drive A and Floppy Drive B:
The options are as follows –
360K, 5.25 in. 720K, 3.5in. 2.88M, 3.5in.
1.2M, 5.25in 1.44M, 3.5in. None (for Not Installed).
Note
1. Not Installed could be used as an option for diskless workstations.
:
2. Highlight the listing after each drive name and select the appropriate entry.
Page 36
AWARD BIOS SETUP
it will stop for all other
Video:
This category selects the type of video adapter that is used for the primary system monitor.
Although secondary mon itors are also supported here, you do not have to select the type in the Setup.
EGA/VGA Enhanced Graphics Adapter/Video Graphics Array.
For EGA, VGA, SEGA, SVGA or PGA monitor adapters. CGA 40 Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 40 column mode CGA 80 Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 80 column mode MONO Monochrome adapter, includes high resolution monochrome adapters
Halt On:
This category determines whether the computer will stop if an error is detected during power
up.
No errors Whenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error the system will not be
stopped and you will be prompted All errors The system boot will be stopped for any error that may be detected. All, But Keyboard The system boot will not stop for a keyboard error ;
Errors All, But Diskette The system boot will not stop for a disk error ; it will stop for all other
Errors All, But Disk/Key The system boot will not stop for a keyboard or disk error; it will stop for
all other errors
Page 37
AWARD BIOS SETUP
3.4 BIOS Features Setup
When you select the “BIOS FEATURES SETUP” on the main program, the screen display will appears as:
BIOS Features Setup Screen
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A434L7T)
BIOS FEATURES SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC Virus Warning : D isabled Video BIOS Shadow : Enabled CPU Internal Cache : Enabled C8000-CBFFF Shadow : Disabled CC000-CFFFF Shadow : Disabled Quick Power On Self Test : Enabled D0000-D3FFF Shadow : Disabled Boot Sequence : A,C,SCSI D4000-D7FFF Shadow : Disabled Swap Floppy Drive : Disabled D8000-DBFFF Shadow : Disabled Boot Up Floppy Seek : Disabled DC000-DFFFF Shadow : Disabled Boot Up NumLock Status : On Cyrix 6x86/MII CPUID : Enabled Boot up System Speed : High Gate A20 Option : Fast Memory Parity Check : Disabled Typematic Rate Setting : Disabled Typematic Rate (Chars Sec.) : 6 Typematic Delay (M/Sec) : 250 Security Option : Setup PCI/VGA Palette Snoop : Disabled ESC : Quit OS Select For DRAM >64MB : Non-OS/2 F1 : Help PU /PD /+/ - : Modify Report No FDD For WIN95 : Yes F5 : Old Values (Shift) F2 : Color F6 : Load BIOS Defaults F7 : Load Setup Defaults
áâàß
: Select Item
The following explains the options for each of the features as listed in th e above menu:
Virus Warning:
to write to the boot sector and partition table will halt the system and cause a warning message to appear. If this happens, you can use an anti-virus utility on a virus free, bootable floppy diskette to reboot, to clean and to investigate your system.
CPU Internal Cache:
The default setting of the Virus Warning is “Disabled”. When it is enabled, any attempt
The default setting is “Enabled”. This setting enables the CPU internal cache.
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AWARD BIOS SETUP
Quick Power On Self Test:
The default setting is “Enabled”. This speeds up the Power On Self Test (POST) by skipping some items that are normally checked during the full POST. If your system is functioning normally, you can choose this feature to speed the booting process.
Boot Sequence:
The default setting is “A: C:” SCSI; the other options are “CDROM, C, A” and “C A” and “C, CDROM, A”. This setting determines where the computer looks first for an operating system, the hard disk, or the floppy disk, … or other. The BIOS will load the operating system from the disk drives in the sequence as selected here.
Swap Floppy Drive:
The default setting is “Disabled”. This setting gives you an option to swap A and B floppy disks. Normally, the floppy drive A is the one at the end of the cable and drive B is at the other end. If you set this option to “Enabled”, the Drive A will function as Drive B, and vice-versa under the DOS.
Boot Up Floppy Seek:
The defaults setting is “Disabled”. When enabled, the BIOS will check whether
there is a floppy disk drive installed.
Boot Up Numlock Status:
The default setting is “On”. If set “Off”, the cursor controls will function on
the numeric keypad.
Boot Up System Speed:
The default setting is “High”. This sets the CPU speed at boot up.
Gate A20 Option:
The default setting is “Fast”. This is the optimal setting for the CPU card. The
other option is “Normal”.
Memory Parity Check:
Select “Enabled”, ”Disabled”, or “Auto”. In Auto mode, the BIOS enabled
memory checking automatically when it detects the presence of ECC or parity DRAM.
Typematic Rate Setting:
The default setting is “Disabled”. If enabled, you can set the typematic rate
and typematic delay.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec):
This setting controls the speed at which the system registers the repeated keystrokes. The choices range from 6 to 30 Chars/Sec. The default setting is “6” Chars/Sec.
Typematic Delay (Msec):
This setting controls the time between the display of the first and second
characters. There are four delay choices: 250ms, 500ms, 750ms and 1000ms. The default setting is
Page 39
“250” ms.
AWARD BIOS SETUP
Security Option:
“System”. Select “Setup” and it will protect the Setup Utility settings from being tampered with. Select “System” if you want to use password feature every time the system boots up. The default setting is “Setup”. You can create your password by using the “SUPERVISOR/USER PASSWORD” utility on the main program screen.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop:
installed requires VGA palette snooping.
OS Select For DRAM > 64MB:
size is greater than 64MB and the operating system is OS/2.
Report No FDD For WIN 95:
for compatibility with Windows 95 logo certification. In the Integrated Peripherals screen select “Disabled” for the Onboard FDC Controller field.
This setting controls the password in the main screen. The options are “Setup” and
The default setting is “Disabled”. Set to “Enable” if any ISA adapter card
The default setting is “Non-OS2”. Set to “OS2” if the system memory
Select “Yes” to release IRQ6 when the system contains no floppy drive,
Video BIOS Shadow:
system DRAM to improve performance.
C8000-CBFFF Shadow to DC000-DFFFF Shadow:
“Disabled”. When enabled, the ROM with the specific address is copied into system DRAM. It will also reduce the size of memory available to the system. After you have made your selection in the BIOS FEATURES SETUP, press the <ESC> key to go back to the main program screen.
The default setting is “Enabled” which will copy the VGA display card BIOS into
The default setting for the shadow feature is
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AWARD BIOS SETUP
bit I/O Recovery (CLK)
bit I/O Recovery (CLK)
3.5 C
When you select the “CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP” on the main program, the screen display will appears as:
HIPSET FEATURES SETUP
Chipset Features Setup Screen
SDRAM CAS latency Time : 3T Flat Panel Status : Disabled SDRAM Clock Ratio Div By
16­ 8-
USB Controller : Disabled
Build in CPU Audio : Enabled Audio I/O Base Address : 220H MPU-401 I/O Base Address : 330H Audio IRQ Select : IRQ5
Audio Low DMA Select : DMA 1 ESC : Quit áâàß: Select Item Audio High DMA Select : DMA 5 F1 : Help PU /PD /+/ - : Modify F5 : Old Values (Shift) F2 : Color Multiple Monitor Support : No Onboard F6 : Load BIOS Defaults Video Memory Size : 2.5M F7 : Load Setup Defaults
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A434L7T)
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
: 4 : 5
: 5
Flat Panel Resolution : 640x480
This screen controls the settings for the board‘s chipset. All the entries on the screen are automatically configured. However, you can change it according to your operating environment.
SDRAM CAS Latency Time:
latency depends on the DRAM timing. Do not reset this field from the default value specified by the system designer.
16-bit/8 - bit I/O Recovery (CLK):
PCI-originated I/O cycles to the ISA bus. This delay takes place because the PCI bus is so much faster than the ISA bus. These two fields let you add recovery time (in bus clock cycles) for 16-bit and 8-bit I/O.
When synchronous DRAM is installed, the number of clock cycles of CAS
The I/O recovery mechanism adds bus clock cycles between
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AWARD BIOS SETUP
USB Controller:
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and
you have USB peripherals
Audio I/O Base Address:
Select a base I/O address for th e audio port
MPU-401 I/O Base Address:
Select a base I/O address for the MPU-401 interface
Audio IRQ Select:
Select an interrupt for the audio port
Audio DMA Select:
Select a DMA channel for the audio port
After you have made your selections in the CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP, press the <ESC> key to go back to the main program screen.
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AWARD BIOS SETUP
ESC F1 F5
3.6 P
The “Power Management Setup” controls the CPU card‘s “Green” features. When you select the “POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP” on the main program, the screen display will appears as:
OWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
Power Management Setup Screen
Power Management : Disabled IRQ1 (Keyboard) : OFF IRQ3 (COM 2) : OFF
** PM Timers ** IRQ4 (COM1) : O FF Doze Mode : Disabled IRQ5 (LPT 2) : OFF Standby Mode : Disabled IRQ6 (Floppy Disk) : OFF HDD Power Down : Disabled IRQ7 (LPT 1) : OFF MODEM Use IRQ : NA IRQ9 (IRQ2 Redir) : OFF IRQ10 (Reserved) : OFF IRQ11 (Reserved) : OFF IRQ12 (PS /2 Mouse) : OFF Throttle Duty Cycle : 33.3% IRQ13 (Coprocessor) : OFF IRQ14 (Hard Disk) : OFF IRQ15 (Reserved) : OFF
F6 : Load BIOS Defaults F7 : Load Setup Defaults
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A434L7T)
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
: Quit : Help PU /PD/+/- : Modify
Old Values
:
áâàß
( Shift ) F2 : Color
Select Item
:
Power Management:
Timer features. There are four options namely --
User Define : Optimize : Test/Demo : Disable :
Doze Mode:
turbo to slow and the video signal will be suspended, if no Power Management events occur for a specified length of time. Full power function will return when a Wake-Up event is detected.
Standby Mode:
from turbo to slow and the video signal will be suspended, if no Power Management events occur for a
Options are from “1 Min” to “1 Hour” and “Disable”. The system speed will change from
This setting controls the System Doze Mode, Standby Mode and Suspend Mode
Allows you to customize all power saving timer features. This is the recommended setting for general use. This is for test/demonstration purpose. Disables the power management features.
Options are from “1 Min” to “1 Hour” and “Disable”. The system speed will change
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AWARD BIOS SETUP
specified length of time. Full power function will return when a Wake-Up event is detected.
HDD Power Down:
down if it is not accessed within a specified length of time.
MODEM Use IRQ:
system. Activity of the selected IRQ always awakens the system.
Throttle Duty Cycle:
You may select the percent of time that the clock runs.
IRQ1~IRQ15:
Floppy Drive, etc… You can set it to either “ON” or “OFF” fields to activate or deactivate these peripherals.
After you have made your selection in the POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP, press the <ESC> key to go back to the main program screen.
These fields are designed for selected peripherals, e.g. Keyboard, COM2, COM1, LPT2,
Options are from “1 Min”. to “15 Min”. and “Disable”. The IDE hard drive will spin
This field name interrupt request (IRQ) line assigned to the modem (if any) on your
When the system enters Doze mode, the CPU clock runs only part of the time.
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AWARD BIOS SETUP
ESC F1 F5
3.7 PNP/PCI C
Both the ISA and PCI buses on the CPU card use system IRQs & DMAs. You must set up the IRQ and DMA assignments correctly through the PnP/PCI Configuration Setup utility, otherwise the SBC will not work properly.
When you select the “PnP /PCI CONFIGURATION” on the main program, the screen display will appears as:
PnP/PCI Configuration Setup Screen
PNP OS Installed : No PCI IRQ Activated By : Level Resources Controlled By : Manual LAN1 USE IRQ No. : Auto Reset Configuration Data : Disabled LAN2 USE IRQ No. : Auto Used MEM base addr : N/A IRQ-3 Assigned to : Legacy ISA IRQ-4 Assigned to : Legacy ISA IRQ-5 Assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-7 Assigned to : Legacy ISA IRQ-9 Assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-10 Assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-11 Assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-12 Assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-14 Assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-15 Assigned to : Legacy ISA DMA-0 Assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP DMA-1 Assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP DMA-3 Assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP DMA-5 Assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP DMA-6 Assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP DMA-7 Assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP F6 : Load BIOS Defaults F7 : Load Setup Defaults
ONFIGURATION
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A434L7T)
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
: Quit : Help PU /PD/+/- : Modify
Old Values
:
áâàß
( Shift ) F2 : Color
Select Item
:
PNP OS Installed:
Windows 95).
Resources Controlled By:
DMAs individually. The defaults setting is “Auto” which will control all IRQ’s and DMAs automatically.
Reset Configuration Data:
the ESCD block in flash BIOS will be cleared.
Select Yes if the system operating environment is Plug-and-Play aware (e.g.,
The other option is “Default Setting” which allows you to control IRQ’s and
The default setting is “Disabled”. When set to “Enabled”, the content of
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AWARD BIOS SETUP
IRQ assigned to and DMA assigned to:
If there is a legacy ISA device which uses an IRQ or a DMA,
set the corresponding IRQ or DMA to “ Legacy ISA”; otherwise you should set to PCI/ISA PnP.
PCI IRQ Activated By:
Options are “Level” or “Edge”. The default setting is ”Level“, this option is used
to select the IRQ‘s trigger method.
Used MEM base addr:
Because BIOSes fail to auto detect some specific ISA Legacy cards with requested memory space below 1M address, we have added the “Used MEM base addr” and “Used MEM Length” to support such kind of cards. Now, with these two functions, users can define where the used memory address is located and its length of the legacy area correspondingly. Based on this, the BIOS will skip the UMB area that is used by the legacy device to avoid the memory space conflict. For example, if the user selects “D000” for “Used MEM base addr” and “16K” for “Used MEM Length” that means the address region D0000H-D3FFFH is occupied by ISA legacy cards, and the BIOS will not assign this region for PnP/ISA and PCI cards.
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AWARD BIOS SETUP
3.8 L
The BIOS defaults have been set by the manufacturer which represent settings provided with the minimum requirements for your system to operate. “ default values permanently recorded in the BIOS ROM. These settings are non -optimal and turn off all high performance features.
The Standard CMOS Setup screen is not affected. To use this feature, highlight it on the main screen and press <Enter>. A line will appear asking if you want to load the BIOS default values. Press the <Y> k ey and the <Enter>. The default settings will load. Press <N> if you do not want to proceed.
STANDARD CMOS SETUP BIOS FEATURES SETUP CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP PNP / PCI CONFIGURATION
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS ESC : Quit á â à ß : Select Item
F10 : Save & Exit Setup (Shift) F2 : Change Color
OAD
BIOS D
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS
EFAULTS
Load BIOS Defaults
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A434L7T)
CMOS SETUP UTILITY
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS SUPERVISOR PASSWORD USER PASSWORD IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION SAVE & EXIT SET\\UP
Load BIOS Default (Y/N)? Y
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type....
EXIT WITHOUT SAVING
“ loads the troubleshooting
3.9 L
“LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS” loads the optimal settings which are stored in BIOS ROM. The defaults loaded affect only the BIOS Features Setup, Chipset Features Setup, Power Management Setup, PnP/PCI configuration setup and Integrated Peripherals Setup. There is no effect on the Standard CMOS Setup. To use this feature, highlight the entry on the main screen and press <Enter>. A line will appear on the screen asking if you want to load the Setup default values. Press the <Y> key and then press the <Enter> key if you want to load the Setup defaults. Press <N> if you do not want to proceed.
OAD SETUP DEFAULTS
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AWARD BIOS SETUP
ESC F1 F5
3.10 I
When you select the “INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS” on the main program, the screen display will appears as:
NTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
Integrated Peripheral Setup Screen
IDE HDD Block Mode : Enabled Primary IDE Channel : Enabled Onboard Parallel Port : 378/IRQ7 Master Drive PIO Mode : Auto Parallel Port Mode : SPP Slave Drive PIO Mode : Auto Secondary IDE Channel : Enabled Onboard Serial Port 3 : 3E8H Master Drive PIO Mode : Auto Serial Port 3 Use IRQ : IRQ4 Onboard Serial Port 4 : 2E8H IDE Primary Master UDMA : Auto Serial Port 4 Use IRQ : IRQ3 IDE Primary Slave UDMA : Auto Onboard Parallel Port 2 : 278H IDE Secondary Master UDMA : Auto Parallel Port 2 Use IRQ : IRQ10 Parallel Port 2 Mode : Normal
KBC input clock : 8MHz Onboard FDC Controller : Enabled Onboard Serial Port 1 : 3F8/IRQ4 Onboard Serial Port 2 : 2F8/IRQ3 F6 : Load BIOS Defaults Onboard IR Controller : Disabled F7 : Load Setup Defaults
ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A434L7T)
INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
: Quit : Help PU /PD/+/- : Modify
Old Values
:
áâàß
( Shift ) F2 : Color
: Select Item
IDE HDD Block Mode:
performance by making multi-sector transfers instead of one sector per transfer. Most IDE drives, except the very early designs, have Block Mode transfer features.
Primary IDE Channel:
Master Drive PIO and Slave Drive PIO:
1”,“Mode 2”, “Mode 3” and “Mode 4”. The default setting is “Auto”. When it is set to “Auto”, the BIOS will automatically set the mode to match the transfer rate of hard disk. If the system won‘t boot up when set to “Auto,” set it manually to the lower mode (e.g. From Mode 3 to Mode 2). All IDE drives should work with PIO mode 0.
IDE Primary Master UDMA, IDE Primary Slave UDMA:
if your IDE hard drive supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver (Windows 95,
The Default setting is “Enabled”. This feature enhances the hard disk
Select “Enabled” to activate the on -chip IDE interface.
There are six options namely “Auto”, “Mode 0”, “Mode
Ultra DMA/33 implementation is possible only
Page 48
AWARD BIOS SETUP
OSR2, or a third-party IDE bus master driver). If your hard drive and your system software both support Ultra DMA/33, select Auto to enable BIOS support.
Onboard FDC Controller:
on the system board and you wish to use it. If you install an add-in FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select Disabled in this field.
Onboard Serial Port 1 / 2:
serial ports. They can be assigned as follows: Auto
Onboard Parallel Port :
[Default]
3F8 / IRQ4 2F8 / IRQ3 3E8 / IRQ4 2E8 / IRQ3 Disabled (Disable the onboard serial port)
Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDC) installed
These options are used to assign the I/O addresses for the two on-board
This option is used to assign the I/O address for the onboard parallel port. The options are “378/IRQ7” (defaults), “278/IRQ7”, “3BC/IRQ7” and “Disabled” (disable the onboard parallel port). Note: Printer port always use IRQ7 when set to “378/IRQ7” or “278/IRQ7”, or from “3BE/IRQ7” to “Enabled”.
Parallel Port Mode:
Change the mode from “Normal” to the enhanced mode only if your peripheral device can support it. When it is set to ECP mode, the printer port always uses DMA3.
3.11 S
The “SUPERVISOR/USER PASSWORD” utility sets the password. The SBC is shipped with the password disabled. If you want to change the password, you must first enter the current password, then at the prompt -- enter your new password. The password is case sensitive, and can be up to 8 alphanumeric characters. Press <Enter> after you have finished typing in the password. At the next prompt confirm the new password by re-typing it and pressing <Enter> again. When you are done the screen automatically reverts to the main screen. Remember that when you use this feature, the “Security Option” line in BIOS FEATURES SETUP will determine when entering the password will be
UPERVISOR/USER PASSWORD
There are four options “Normal” (default), “ECP”, “ECP/EPP” and “EPP/SPP”.
required.
To disable the password
Password” in the dialog box appears. A message will appear confirming that the password is disabled.
, press the <Enter> key instead of entering a new password when the “Enter
Page 49
AWARD BIOS SETUP
If you have set both supervisor and user passwords, only the supervisor password will allow you to enter the BIOS SETUP PROGRAM.
Note : If you forget your password, the only way to solve this problem is to discharge the CMOS
memory by turning the power off and placing a shunt on the S1 (open pad) for 5 seconds, then removing the shunt.
3.12 IDE HDD A
If your system has an IDE hard drive, you can use this utility to detect its parameters and enter them into the Standard CMOS Setup automatically.
If the auto-detected parameters displayed do not match the ones that should used for your hard drive, do not accept them. Press the <N> key to reject the values and enter the correct ones manually on the Standard CMOS Setup screen.
Note : If you are setting up a new hard disk drive (with nothing on it) that supports LBA mode, more
than one line will appear in the parameter box, choose the line that lists LBA for an LBA drive.
Do not choose Large or Normal if the hard disk drive is already fully formatted when you install it, choose the mode “HDD Low Level Format” to format it.
3.13 S
AVE
& E
UTO DETECTION
XIT SETUP
Select this option and press the <Enter> key to save the new setting information in the CMOS memory and continue with the booting process.
3.14 E
Select this option and press the <Enter > key to exit the Setup Utility without recording any new values or changing old ones.
XIT WITHOUT SAVING
Page 50
CHAPTER 4. BIOS UPDATED
Manufacture default BIOS support LCD (FEM-351A.BIN). If you want to use TV terminals, please contact our sales or distributor to get new BIOS.
WARD
A
It is important to have the system boot cleanly before executing a flash BIOS upgrade since it should not be run under any protected mode environments. (make sure that EMM386.EXE is not being loaded in your config.sys file)
If you have a Windows 95 startup diskette, make a copy of it. Use this new copy to flash the BIOS. Proceed to step (4).
If you do not have a Windows 95 startup diskette, here are the instructions to make one:
l Insert a blank floppy in the A: drive.
How to create a startup disk from DOS: Insert a blank floppy in the A: drive. Type "Format a: /s"
l Reboot your system with the bootable floppy disk in your A: drive.(You might have
l Confirm the BIOS filename on the diskette matches the name on the manual.
l Make a note of the filename with the .BIN extension. l Run the Award flash program AWARDFLASH.EXE
BIOS F
1. Click on the Start Menu and highlight Settings.
2. From the next menu click on Control Panel.
3. Click on Add/Remove Programs. (1) Select the Startup Disk tab at the top of the screen. (2) Place a blank formatted diskette in the A:\drive. (3) Click on Create Disk. (4) Copy awardflash.exe (5) Copy bios file.*bin form driver CD-ROM into diskette.
to change the boot up sequence (in BIOS setup) from C:A: to A:C: before reboot.)
To confirm the bios filename do a directory command on the A: drive (DIR A: /W <return>) You should see a filename that matches the name on the disk label. (ex: filename FEM-351a.BIN)
LASH INSTRUCTIONS
Page 51
l Type “awardflash xxxxxxxx.bin /cc/sn/cp”
Ex: you want change to FEM-351B.BIN,”awardflash FEM-351B.bin)
l Follow the on screen instructions and it will ask for the name of the BIOS file
(filename .bin) to program. Enter the entire filename and press Enter. The program will ask you to confirm that you want to program the BIOS. Press Enter.
Make sure when it is programming that you do not turn off or reset the computer or else your bios will be damaged. You should see a progress bar and the lower half of the screen and then it will prompt you to reset.
l You should be able to see new BIOS version display on the screen when you
reboot your system. Press <del> and setup your bios again.
Page 52
CHAPTER 5. DRIVERS SUPPORT
5.1 DRIVERS
OF
CD-ROM
The Table list below shows the drivers supported for EM-351.
Drivers Function Drivers Directory
Gx5530 Gxmdrv LAN Lan
5.2 FILE DIRECTORY
LIST
Page 53
APPENDIX A TECHNICAL REFERENCE
I/O PORT ADDRESS MAP
Address Function
000 - 01F DMA Controller #1 020 - 03F Interrupt Controller #1 040 - 05F Timer Chip
043 Disable Watch-Dog Times Operation (Read) 060 - 06F Keyboard Controller 070 - 07F Read Time Clock/NMI Mask 080 - 09F DMA Page Register
0A0 - 0BF Interrupt Controller #2
0C0 - 0DF DMA Controller #2
0F0 - 0F1 Clear/Reset Math Coprocessor 1F0 - 1F7 Hard Disk Controller
200 - 210 Game Port
278 - 27F Parallel Port #2
2E8 - 2EF Serial Port #4 (COM 4)
2F8 - 2FF Serial Port #2 (COM 2) 300 - 31F prototype Card/Streaming Tape Adapter 360 - 36F PC Network 378 - 3FF Parallel Port #1 380 - 38F SDLC #2
3A0 - 3AF SDLC #1
3B0 - 3BF MDA Video Card (Including LPTO) 3C0 - 3CF EGA Card 3D0 - 3DF CGA Card
3E8 - 3EF Serial Port #3 (COM 3)
3F0 - 3F7 Floppy Disk Controller 3F8 - 3FF Serial Port #1 (COM 1)
443 Enable Watch-dog Timer Operation (read)
Page 54
MEMORY ADDRESS MAP
DMA CHANNELS
INTERRUPT CONTROLLER
Page 55
APPENDIX B
HOW TO USE WATCH-DOG TIMER
You can enable the watch-dog when your application software monitors an unexpected or not responding, so then the timer generates a reset to reboot your system. During the period of enable to reset, you could still cancel reset by disabling the watch-dog. Decide the way you want to set the period for reset by selecting hardware or software watch-dog (if both of them are available). For hardware setting period, select period by adjusting jumper. For software setting period, normally hardware watch-dog timer is set to 16 sec. period.
Software watch-dog using example
EX.1: For DOS
Enable Disable C:\DOS> DEBUG C:\DOS>DEBUG
-o443F -o441F
EX.2: For assemble Language
Enable : Disable : MOV DX, 443H MOV DX, 441H MOV AL, 0FH MOV AL, 0FH OUT DX, AL OUT DX, AL
Note : “F” is the period setting of software watch-dog timer (normally “F” indicated 0 sec.). 0 to 9 and A to F are used for represent different period. Normally, the step is 2 sec. That means “E” is 2, “D” is 4, “2” is 26, “1” is 28 and “0” is 30 seconds.
Page 56
GLOSSARY
8-Bit Bus –
Data is transmitted to expansion slots and other components on the bus
only along 8 parallel data line.
10Base-T –
It is a 10Mbps IEEE 802.3/Ethernet standard that uses unshielded twisted pair cable specification. 10Base-T supports network configuration using the CSMA/CD access method over a twisted pair transmission system up to 100 meters in length without the use of repeater.
16-Bit Bus or ISA Bus –
Data is transmitted along either 8 or 16 data lines, depending on what kind of adapter card is used in an expansion slot. ISA is the abbreviation of Industry Standard Architecture.
100Base-TX –
It is a 100Mbps IEEE 802.3/Ethernet standard that uses UTP cable. Also called Fast Ethernet, it uses RJ-45 connectors and EIA/TIA T568B pinning. Maximum cable length from hub to node is 100 meters without a repeater.
Adapter –
It is also called an expansion board, expansion card, or adapter card. It is a small circuit board that is installed in the expansion slots on the motherboard. You can install a particular adapter that connects a new device such as internal modem, sound card, and scanner.
AGP (Accelerated Graphic Port ) –
is a 32-bit, 66MHz data bus that transmit a maximum of 528MB
of data.
Bits per second. Also often preceded by K (kilo/thousands),
bps –
and M (mega/million),
– Mega bytes per second.
Mbps
– Kilo bytes per second,
Kbps
BIOS (Basic Input /Output System) –
This is a chip on the motherboard that contains
the instructions for starting up, or booting, the computer, and more.
Bus –
Data that travels in a computer along the circuits on the motherboard are called buses. Although three main buses (data bus, address bus, and control bus) manage the computer’s operation, often these are collectively called the bus. The bus carries instructions back and forth between the CPU and other devices in the system. ISA,
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EISA, VL-Bus, PCI and SCSI are examples of PC buses.
Bus Mastering –
A method of transferring data through a bus in which the device takes over the bus and directly controls the transfer of data to the computer’s memory. Bus mastering is a method of Direct Memory Access (
DMA
) transfer.
Cache –
Cache RAM is an extra holding area for program instructions that need to be frequently used by the CPU or swapped in and out of RAM. Your CPU can usually access those instructions from the cache more quickly than it could from a hard disk or even RAM, so a cache helps the system work more efficiently. Most systems sold today offer either 256K or 512K cache.
CPU (Central Processing Unit) –
executes all commands and controls the flow of data, providing the “ brain ” that enables the PC to calculate and perform the operations like sorting information more quickly than a human is able to. The CPU makes perhaps the greatest contribution to a PC’s speed and power. Note: Any additional information is subject to change without prior revision from the supplier.
Table 1 -- CPU Speeds
Processor type Speed ratings (MHz) 486DX2 66, 80 486DX2 75, 100, 120 Pentium 90, 100, 120, 133, 166, 200, 233 Pentium MMX 166, 200, 233, 266 Pentium Pro 166, 180, 200 Pentium II 233, 266, 300
EIDE (Enhanced IDE) –
It is a hard drive controller that enables your system to be able
to handle fast hard disk drives at a speed of 10Mbps.
EISA or MCA Bus –
Data is transmitted along 32 data lines to adapter cards designed specifically to work with the 32-bit buses. MCA expansion slots cannot accept 8-bit or 16-bit adapter cards. EISA stands for Extended Industry Standard Architecture, while MCA stands for MicroChannel Architecture. MCA is architecture used in IBM Microcomputer.
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Expansion slots –
Expansion slots are plug-in connectors that allow you to insert
additional circuit boards that attach to the rest of the PC through special circuitry called
bus
the
. By inserting the right circuit board -- usually called an
expansion card
– you can increase the resolution and the number of colors used by
adapter
or an
the display, or you can transform your PC into a machine for recording and playing music.
Fast SCSI –
The common nomenclature associated with SCSI-2, the second generation of SCSI
offering mandatory parity checking improvements over SCSI-1.
IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) –
It was developed from ST-506 type hard drive interface, utilizes BIOS INT 13h hard drive secondary software and supports two hard drives (Master and Slave). Do not need extra software to drive since it is directly initiated in the BIOS. Data transfer rate is 4.1 Mbps. Take note that this interface cannot support other drive like CD-ROM drive.
IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers) –
It is an international professional society
that issues its own standard, and is a member of ANSI and ISO. Popular known standards is:
IEEE802.3
– is a physical layer standard for 10Base-T,
100Base-T, Ethernet, and StarLAN.
IEEE802.5 IEEE802.11
– is a physical layer standard for Token Ring.
– is a physical layer standard for Wireless
LAN/WAN compatibility.
IEEE802.12
– is a physical layer standard for 100VG AnyLAN.
LAN (Local Area Network) –
A data communications network spanning a limited area. It provides communications between three or more computers and peripherals, in most cases using a high-speed media as it’s backbone.
Keyboard –
This is a component that comes in direct contact for you with your PC. The mechanism of keyboard converts a key cap’s movement into a signal sent to the computer. The most common key mechanisms are “
contact
”. Capacitate keyboard has a spring that causes the plastic and the metal
capacitate
” and “
hard
plunger to move nearer to two pads that have large plates (plated in tin, nickel, and copper). These pads are connected to the keyboard’s printed circuit board. Hard contact keyboard causes the key cap to collapse a foam rubber dome that presses against a sheet of plastic on the bottom of which is metallic area connected to the rest of the keyboard’s circuit board.
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LDCM (LANDesk Client Manager) –
With the help of LDCM, PCs that are either stand-alone or on a network can not escape the control of a system administrator. Alerts will be sent to the user if an abnormal condition is encountered in a PC. It allows the administrator to give each PC a thorough check-up. Additionally, this feature is available to multiple OS’s on the market today. LDCM Key
Features include the following : ¬Health Monitoring Accessibility
¯
Extensive Instrumentation. This is a product from Intel.
, -
Real-Time Alerting
®
Remote
Mouse –
The keyboard is a barrier to learn how to use a computer. Xerox Corporation first developed the concept of a pointing device, something a computer user could move with his or her hand, causing a corresponding move on screen. Because of its size and tail like cable, the device was named for the mouse. Apple Computer made the mouse a standard feature of its Macintosh computers, and with the popularity of Windows, a mouse is becoming standard equipment on all PCs, as well.
Trackballs
Digitizing tablets
” have survived more awkward methods of navigating with the keyboard.
” are popular with architects and engineers who must translate precise movements of a pen into lines on the screen. “ Touch screens “, on which you press either your finger and a special light pen to control the software, are too tiring to use for any length of time.
MMXÔ –
CPU’s with MMXÔ technology are optimized to run multimedia applications, and therefore, offer faster multimedia playback than standard CPUs. However, when manufacturers introduce any new hardware technology, the software makers need to catch up. At this time of compilation, most applications can’t yet take advantage of MMXÔ capabilities.
Parallel port –
Parallel ports (labeled
in printers. It is also often called a
printer port
with
. Although a serial port can also be used to send data from a PC to
LPT1, LPT2
, and so on) are usually for plugging
Centronics port
– has been almost synonymous
some models of printers, the parallel port is faster. A serial port sends data one bit at a time over a single one-way wire; a parallel port can send several bits of data across eight parallel wires simultaneously. Take note that a serial connection sends a single bit, a parallel port send an entire byte.
PCI Bus (Peripheral Component Interconnect) –
It is a connection slot in a motherboard that supports 32-bit bus transfer rates. The now standard PCI Local Bus carries data along at least 32 lines, that is, at least 32 bits at a time. Local bus computer designs add special buses so the CPU can communicate directly with key components like the monitor, resulting in
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much better performance. You should look for PCI local bus capabilities in any system you buy, especially PCI local bus video (which helps the monitor display more quickly).
POST (Power-On Self-Test) –
is the first thing your PC does when you turn it on, and it’s your first warning of trouble with any of the components. When the POST detects an error from the display, memory, keyboard, or other basic components, it produces an error warning in the form of a message on your display and — in case your display is part of the problem — in the form of a series of beeps.
RAM (Random Access Memory) –
consists of a bank of chips that act as “ working memory ”, holding program instructions and data only while your computer’s turned on. Unless the instructions and data are saved to a disk, RAM forgets them when you turn your computer off. RAM is measured in megabytes (M). Most computers today come with 32M of RAM, though some sell with only 16M installed. There are a few different types and speeds of RAM as well. One of the most prominent today is Extended Data Output ( EDO) RAM but, an even faster type of RAM that has just hit the market is called
SyncDRAM
.
Serial port –
Serial ports are also sometimes called
ports, and are labeled
COM1, COM2
, and so on. It is simple in concept: one line to
COM
(short for COMmunications)
send data, another line to receive data, and a few other lines to regulate how data is sent over the other two lines – from commonplace modems and printers to plotters and burglar alarms. The most common use for serial port is with a
mouse
or
modem
The reason for this is that a serial port is not a very efficient way to transfer data, so little data that speed is not crucial, and perfect for modems because with current
.
technology, phone lines cannot transport more than one signal at a time anyway. The
serial port
is often referred to as an
RS-232 port
.
SCSI (Small Computer System Interface) –
An intelligent bus for transmitting data commands between a variety of devices. There are many implementations of SCSI, including Fast SCSI, Wide SCSI, Fast Wide SCSI, Fast-20, and Fast-40.
SCSI-2 –
The second generation of SCSI; includes many improvements to SCSI-1, including Fast
SCSI, Wide SCSI, and mandatory parity checking.
SCSI-3 –
The third generation of SCSI; introduces Fast-20 and Fast-40 as improvements to the parallel bus. The standard also includes a number of specifications for high-speed serial bus architectures such as SSA, Fiber Channel, and IEEE 1394. Also known as Ultra SCSI.
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Ultra SCSI –
Also known as SCSI-3, is a third generation SCSI standard that introduced parallel bus
speed improvements (FAST-20 and FAST-40), an the miniaturized 68-pin micro connector.
USB (Universal Serial Bus) –
USB consolidates serial, parallel, keyboard, mouse, and game ports into one asynchronous and isochronous communications port with bandwidth for data transfer speeds up to 12 Mbps without termination. By daisy-chaining USB hubs, up to 127 I/O devices can be connected to one USB port on the PC. USB is completely plug-and play meaning peripherals can be correctly detected and configured automatically as soon as they are connected.
UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) – Twisted Pair
are two wires twisted together to reduce susceptibility to RF crosswalk.
Twisted pair cable with neither individual nor overall shielding.
VGA (Video Graphics Array) –
A video adapter that supports 640x480 pixels color resolution. The
Windows OS provides medium text & graphics standard.
VL-Bus –
It is also known as Local Bus; this is an I/O interface that is directly connected and depended of the
system CPU. The VL-Bus is an abbreviation of VESA Local Bus.
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Terms and Conditions
Date:1997.10.20
Warranty Policy
1. All products are warranted against defects in materials and workmanship on a period of two years from the date of purchase by the customer.
2. The buyer will bear the return freight charges for goods that are returned for repair within the warranty period whereas manufacturer will bear the other way after repair.
3. The buyer will pay for repair (for the replaced materials plus service time) and transportation charges (both ways) for items after the expiration of the warranty period.
4. If the RMA Service Request Form does not meet the stated requirement as listed on “RMA Service “ , RMA goods will be returned at the customer expense.
5. The following conditions are excluded from this warranty:
A. Improper or inadequate maintenance by the customer. B. Unauthorized modification or misuse. C. Operation outside of the environmental specifications for the product.
RMA Service
1. Request a RMA#
Complete and fax to Supplier the “RMA Request Form” to obtain a RMA number.
2. Shipping:
A. The customer is requested to fill up the problem code as listed . If none of the code is
selected, please write the symptom description on the remark. B. Ship the defective units with freight prepaid. C. Mark the RMA # clearly on the box. D. Shipping damage as a result of inadequate packing is the customer‘s responsibility. E. Use the original packing materials whenever possible .
3. All RMA# are valid for 30 days only:
When RMA goods are received after valid RMA# period , the goods will be rejected.
:
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Testing
When requesting RMA service, please fill out this “RMA Service Request Form”.
Without this form your RMA will be REJECTED!!!
Reasons to Return: Repair(Please include failure details)
RMA No:
Company: Contact Person: Phone No. Purchased Date: Fax No.: Applied Date: Return Shipping Address:
Shipping by: □Air Freight □Sea □Express : □Others:
Purpose
Item
Model Name
Serial Number Configuration
Problem Code
Item
Failure Status
Problem Code
* 01:D.O.A. 02: Second Time R.M.A. 03: CMOS Data Lost 04: FDC Fail 05: HDC Fail 06: Bad Slot
:
07: BIOS Problem 08: Keyboard Controller Fail 09: Cache RMA Problem 10: Memory Socket Bad 11: Hang Up Software 12: Out Look Damage
13: SCSI 14: LPT Port 15: PS2 16: LAN 17: COM Port 18: Watchdog Timer
19: DIO 20: Buzzer 21: Shut Down 22: Panel Fail 23: CRT Fail 24: Others (Pls specify)
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Request Party
Authorized Signatures / Date
Confirmed By Supplier
Authorized Signatures / Date
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