Land Pride FM3188 User Manual
Table of Contents
Flail Mowers
FM3188 & FM4188
24864
Operator’s Manual
Read the Operator’sManual entirely.When you
see this symbol, the subsequent instructions and
warnings are serious - follow without exception.
!
Your life and the lives of others depend on it!
Coverphoto may show optional equipment
not supplied with standard unit.
© Copyright 2012 Printed
309-523M
10/02/12
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Important Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Safety at All Times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Look For The Safety Alert Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Safety Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Using This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Owner Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Further Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Section 1: Assembly & Set-up . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Tractor Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Torque Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Hitch Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Tractor Hook-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Driveline Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Check Driveline Collapsible Length . . . . . . . . . . 11
Shorten Driveline Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Check Driveline Extended Length . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Check Driveline Interference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Section 2: Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . 13
Pre-Start Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Tractor Shut Down Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Transporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Mowing Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Brush Rake Teeth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
General Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Section 3: Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Leveling the Mower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Cutting Height Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Hitch Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Belt Tension Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Brush Rake Teeth Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Section 4: Maintenance & Lubrication . . . . . 18
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Trash Removal & Rotor Knife Access . . . . . . . . . . 18
Rotor Knife Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
FM3188 Cutting Knife Replacement . . . . . . . . . . 19
FM4188 Hammer Knife Replacement . . . . . . . . . 19
V-Belt Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Lubrication Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Driveline Shaft U-Joints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Driveline Profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Inner Tube Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Gearbox Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3-Point Hitch Slide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Roller Bearing (Both Ends) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Cutter Rotor Bearing (Both Ends) . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Section 5: Specifications & Capacities . . . . . 23
Section 6: Features & Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Section 7: Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Section 8: Torque Values Chart . . . . . . . . . . 26
Section 8: Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
© Copyright 2012 All rights Reserved
Land Pride provides this publication “as is” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. While every precaution has been taken in the
preparationof this manual,Land Pride assumesno responsibility forerrors oromissions. Neither isany liabilityassumedfor damagesresulting from theuse
oftheinformation contained herein. LandPridereservesthe right to reviseandimprove its productsasit sees fit. This publicationdescribes the state of this
product at the time of its publication, and may not reflect the product in the future.
All other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
FM3188 & FM4188 Flail Mowers 309-523M
Land Pride is a registered trademark.
Printed in the United States of America.
10/02/12
▲
Table of Contents
Important Safety Information
Important Safety Information
These are common practices that may or may not be applicable to the products described in
this manual.
Safety at All Times
Thoroughly read and understand
the instructions given in this
manual before operation. Refer to
the “Safety Label” section, read
all instructions noted on them.
Do not allow anyone to operate
this equipment who has not fully
read and comprehended this
manual and who has not been
properly trained in the safe
operation of the equipment.
▲ Operator should be familiar with
all functions of the unit.
▲ Operate implement from the
driver’s seat only.
▲ Make sure all guards and shields
are in place and secured before
operating implement.
▲ Do not leave tractor or implement
unattended with engine running.
▲ Dismounting from a moving
tractor could cause serious injury
or death.
▲ Do not allow anyone to stand
between tractor and implement
while backing up to implement.
▲ Keep hands, feet, and clothing
away from power-driven parts.
▲ Wear snug fitting clothing to avoid
entanglement with moving parts.
▲ Watch out for wires, trees, etc.,
when raising implement. Make
sure all persons are clear of
working area.
▲ Turning tractor too tight may
cause implement to ride up on
wheels. This could result in injury
or equipment damage.
▲ Do not carry passengers on
implement at any time.
Look For The Safety Alert Symbol
The SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL indicates there is a
potential hazard to personal safety involved and extra
safety precaution must be taken. When you see this
symbol, be alert and carefully read the message that
follows it. In addition to design and configuration of
equipment, hazard control, and accident prevention
!
Be Aware of
Signal Words
A Signal word designates a degree or
level of hazard seriousness. The
signal words are:
!
DANGER
Indicates an imminently hazardous
situation which, if not avoided, will
result in death or serious injury. This
signal word is limited to the most
extreme situations, typically for
machine components that, for
functional purposes, cannot be
guarded.
For Your Protection
▲ Thoroughly read and understand
the “Safety Label” section, read all
instructions noted on them.
are dependent upon the awareness, concern,
prudence, and proper training of personnel involved
in the operation, transport, maintenance, and storage
of equipment.
!
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous
situation which, if not avoided, could
result in death or serious injury, and
includes hazards that are exposed
when guards are removed. It may also
be used to alert against unsafe
practices.
!
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous
situation which, if not avoided, may
result in minor or moderate injury. It
may also be used to alert against
unsafe practices.
Shutdown and Storage
▲ Lower machine to ground, put
tractor in park, turn off engine, and
remove the key.
▲ Detach and store implements in a
area where children normally do
not play. Secure implement by
using blocks and supports.
OFF
Parts Manual QR Locator
The QR (Quick Reference) code on the front
cover and to the left will take you to the
Parts Manual for this equipment. Download
the appropriate App on your smart phone,
open the App, point your phone on the QR
code and take a picture.
REMO
VE
Dealer QR Locator
The QR code on the left will
link you to available dealers
for Land Pride products.
Refer to Parts Manual
QR Locator on this page for
detailed instructions.
FM3188 & FM4188 Flail Mowers 309-523M
1
Table of Contents
Important Safety Information
These are common practices that may or may not be applicable to the products described in
this manual.
Use Safety
Lights and Devices
▲ Slow moving tractors, self-
propelled equipment, and towed
implements can create a hazard
whendriven on publicroads.They
are difficult to see, especially at
night.
▲ Flashing warning lights and turn
signals are recommended
whenever driving on public roads.
Transport
Machinery Safely
▲ Comply with state and local laws.
▲ Maximum transport speed for
implement is 20 mph. DO NOT
EXCEED.Never travel at a speed
which does not allow adequate
control of steering and stopping.
Some rough terrain require a
slower speed.
▲ Sudden braking can cause a
towed load to swerve and upset.
Reduce speed if towed load is not
equipped with brakes.
▲ Use the following maximum
speed - tow load weight ratios as
a guideline:
20 mph when weight is less
than or equal to the weight of
tractor.
10 mph when weight is double
the weight of tractor.
▲ IMPORTANT: Do not tow a load
that is more than double the
weight of tractor.
Practice Safe
Maintenance
▲ Understand procedure before
doing work. Use proper tools and
equipment, refer to Operator’s
Manual for additional information.
▲ Work in a clean dry area.
▲ Lower the implement to the
ground, put tractor in park, turn off
engine, and remove key before
preforming maintenance.
▲ Allow implement to cool
completely.
▲ Do not grease or oil implement
while it is in operation.
▲ Inspect all parts. Make sure parts
are in good condition & installed
properly.
▲ Remove buildup of grease, oil, or
debris.
▲ Remove all tools and unused
parts from implement before
operation.
FM3188 & FM4188 Flail Mowers 309-523M
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Table of Contents
Important Safety Information
These are common practices that may or may not be applicable to the products described in
this manual.
Prepare for Emergencies
▲ Be prepared if a fire starts.
▲ Keep a first aid kit and fire
extinguisher handy.
▲ Keep emergency numbers for
doctor, ambulance, hospital, and
fire department near phone.
911
Wear
Protective Equipment
▲ Wear protective clothing and
equipment appropriate for the job.
Avoid loose fitting clothing.
▲ Prolonged exposure to loud noise
can cause hearing impairment or
hearing loss. Wear suitable
hearing protection such as
earmuffs or earplugs.
▲ Operating equipment safely
requires the full attention of the
operator. Avoid wearing radio
headphones while operating
machinery.
Avoid High
Pressure Fluids Hazard
▲ Escaping fluidunder pressure can
penetrate the skin causing
serious injury.
▲ Avoid the hazard by relieving
pressure before disconnecting
hydrauliclines or performing work
on the system.
▲ Make sure all hydraulic fluid
connections are tight and all
hydraulic hoses and lines are in
good condition before applying
pressure to the system.
▲ Use a piece of paper or
cardboard, NOT BODY PARTS, to
check for suspected leaks.
▲ Wear protective gloves and safety
glasses or goggles when working
with hydraulic systems.
▲ If an accident occurs, see a
doctor immediately. Any fluid
injected into the skin must be
treated within a few hours or
gangrene may result.
Keep Riders
Off Machinery
▲ Riders obstruct the operator’s
view, they could be struck by
foreign objects or thrown from the
machine.
▲ Never allow children to operate
equipment.
Tire Safety
▲ Tire changing can be dangerous
and should be preformed by
trained personnel using the
correct tools and equipment.
▲ When inflating tires, use a clip-on
chuck and extension hose long
enough to allow you to stand to
one side and NOT in front of or
over the tire assembly. Use a
safety cage if available.
▲ When removing and installing
wheels, use wheel handling
equipment adequate for the
weight involved.
FM3188 & FM4188 Flail Mowers 309-523M
3
Important Safety Information
Table of Contents
Safety Labels
Your Flail Mower comes equipped with all safety labels in
place. They were designed to help you safely operate your
implement. Read and follow their directions.
1. Refer to this section for proper label placement. Replace
all damaged or missing labels. Order new labels from your
nearest Land Pride dealer. To find your nearest dealer,
visit our dealer locator at www.landpride.com.
2. Some new equipment installed during repair requires
safety labels to be affixed to the replaced component as
specified by Land Pride. When ordering new components
24864
make sure the correct safety labels are included in the
request.
3. Refer to this section for proper label placement.
To install new labels:
a. Clean the area the label is to be placed.
b. Spray soapy water on the surface where the label is to
be placed.
c. Peel backing from label. Press firmly onto the surface.
a. Squeeze out air bubbles with the edge of a credit card
or with a similar type straight edge.
818-130C
Caution: To avoid injury
FM3188 & FM4188 Flail Mowers 309-523M
4
24864
818-543C
Danger: Guard Missing
24864
Important Safety Information
Table of Contents
XXXXX
24864
XXXXX
24864
818-558C
Warning: General
838-079C
Danger: Rotating
Knives Both sides
XXXXX
24864
818-556C
Danger: Thrown Object
FM3188 & FM4188 Flail Mowers 309-523M
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Important Safety Information
Table of Contents
818-230C
Red Reflector (Both Sides)
24865
13314
13314
ROTATING DRIVELINE
KEEP AWAY!
818-552C
Danger: Rotating Driveline
818-540C
Danger: Guard Missing
FM3188 & FM4188 Flail Mowers 309-523M
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Table of Contents
Introduction
Introduction
Land Pride welcomes you to the growing family of new
product owners.
This Flail Mower has been designed with care and built
by skilled workers using quality materials. Proper
assembly,maintenance,andsafeoperatingpractices will
help youget years of satisfactory use from this machine.
Terminology
“Right” or “Left” as used in this manual is determined by
facingthe direction the machine will operate while in use
unless otherwise stated.
Definitions
Application
The heavy duty FM3188 and FM4188 Series Flail
Mowers are designed and built to provide excellent
cutting performance on gently sloping or slightly
contoured right-of ways, roadsides, ditches, pastures,
nurseries, and smaller fields of row crop debris, stalks,
and residual agricultural growth.
Both are capable of cutting 88" wide and 1/2" to 6" high.
The three-point Cat. I hitch is designed to be used on
tractorswith amaximum 80PTOhorsepower.Theirhitch
is designed with a screwtype crank adjustment for 7 3/4"
offset capability to the left or r ight making this mower
even more desirable for cutting in and around trees with
extremely low hanging branches. Its horizontal rotor
cutting design greatly reduces the potential of launching
projectiles out from under the mower making it an
excellent choice for state and municipal mowing
applications. Both models are complete with a 540 r pm
Cat. 4 driveline.
The FM3188 model equipped with fine cutting knives will
perform extremely well cutting material up to 1" in
diameter or provide a very respectable quality of cut for
grooming yards, municipal parks, medians, and right of
ways.
TheFM4188model equippedwithforgedhammer knives
and heavy duty brush rake teeth make this model well
suited for nurser y and agricultural applications where
heavy grass, brush, prunings, saplings, small stumps,
corn stocks, and other row crop debris are present. The
raketeethwill gatherand aggressivelyforcematerial into
the rotor hammer knives for a more complete
pulverization.
See “Specifications & Capacities” on page 23 and
“Features & Benefits” on page 24 for additional
information and performance enhancing options.
IMPORTANT: A special point of information related
to the following topic. Land Pride’s intention is this
information must be read & noted beforecontinuing.
NOTE: A special point of information that the
operator should be aware of before continuing.
Owner Assistance
The Online Warranty Registration or Warranty
Registration card should be completed by the dealer at
the time of purchase. This information is necessary to
provide you with quality customer service.
The parts on your Flail Mower have been specially
designedbyLand Prideand shouldonly be replacedwith
genuine Land Pride parts. Contact a Land Pride dealer if
customer service or repair parts are required. Your Land
Pride dealer has trained personnel, repair parts, and
equipment needed to service the implement.
Serial Number
Model No. _____________Serial No. _______________
For quick reference and prompt service, record model
and serial number in the spaces provided above and
again on warranty page 27. Always provide model and
serial number when ordering parts and in all
correspondences with your Land Pr ide dealer. Refer to
Figure 1 for location of your serial number plate.
Using This Manual
This Operator’s Manual is designed to help familiarize
•
you with safety, assembly, operation, adjustments,
troubleshooting, and maintenance. Read this manual
and follow the recommendations to help ensure safe
and efficient operation.
• The information contained within this manual was
current at the time of printing. Some parts may change
slightly to assure you of the best performance.
• To order a new Operator’s or Parts Manual contact
your authorized dealer. Manuals can also be
downloaded, free-of-charge from our website at
www.landpride.com.
Serial Number Plate Location
Figure 1
FM3188 & FM4188 Flail Mowers 309-523M
24865
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