Landa PDHW5-35624E, PDHW5-35624E/SS, PDHW5-35624E/G, PDHW5-35624E/G/SS Operator's Manual

®
PDHW
TA C
H /H
O U
R
1/
10
FOR BEST R
ESU
L T S U
S E
DETERGE
NTS
DETERGENT
V A
L VE
V A L
VULA DE DETERGENTE
SO
U P APE DE DETERGE
N T
N e ve
r Us
e:
• Ble ach,
chl o
r i ne
p r odu
c ts an
d o t he
r c orr o s
i v e chemi
c al
s
L iqu
ids co
nta
ini ng
so lv
e nt s
(i . e . pa int
thin ner
, g asoli
n e
,
oil
)
T r
i
­s o di
u m pho
s ph
a t e
p ro d u
c ts
• Am mo nia
p rod
ucts
Acid
-ba
s ed pr
od ucts
Th ese
ch e
mic als wi
ll ha r
m th e u
ni t an
d w ill da
ma ge
the
sur f a
ce b ei
n g cle
an
ed .
Use ma
nu
f act ure
r ’ s
d et e r
gen t
s a s r ec
om m e nde
d i
n
ma nua
l .
CA
UTI
O
N
L E A E
L MA
NU A L
OP ER
A
-
C ION A
NTE
S DE US
A RS
E.
ESTE
EQU I
P O D
EBE SER
US A D
O SO
LAM ENTE P
OR
OP ERAD
O RES C
ALIFIC
A
-
D O S . LIRE LE MA
NU E
L DE
L’ O P
ER A T E
UR AVA
N T
U TILIS
A TION.
C
E T AP
P A
-
REIL D
OIT ETRE U
TILI
SE
PAR DES OP
ERATE
URS
QU ALIFIES
.
RISK OF ASPHYXIATIO
N.
Use onl y in
we
ll
v ent il ate
d ar ea
.
R IES
GO DE AS
FIXIA
. Us
e el
producto
en
un area de
venti
l ación adecuad
a.
RIS QU
E D’A
SP H Y XIE.
U ti l i se
r
dans un endroit bien aéré.
R ISK
OF
INJURY
PROTE
CTIVE
E Y EWEAR AND CLOT
H IN G MUS
T
BE WORN
when
operat
ing
t his
m ac h
ine .
PR
OTEJAS
E LOS
OJOS
CU
A ND
O SE
O PE
RE EST
E
EQ
U I
PO .
D
ES LUN
ETTES DE
SE
C UR
I TE DOI
VEN
T ETRE
P
O R T
E ES
lorsque vous
operez cet appar
eil.
R IESG
O DE EXP
LOSI
O N —
U s e e
l p r o d
ucto e n á
rea s
donde el fuego o llama sean pe r m
i tidos. No
rocie liquidos
inflamables
.
R I S QU
E D ’E
XP L O S I O
N
U ti l i s e
r a u x e
nd ro i t s o ù u
n e fl a
m m e
n u e e
s t p e r m
i s e. N e p a s
v a p o
r i s e r
d e l i q
u i d e s in
fl a m m ab l e
s.
RISQ
UE
DE FEU
. Ne p
as a jouter
s
-
s enc e/de fue
l tan dis que la
ma c h
ine est e
n opera
tion.
R I SK
OF EXP LOS
ION
.
Opera
t
e
only
where open fla m e or to
r ch
is per
mitted. Do
not s
p
ray
am
-
m ab l
e
l
iquids.
RISK O
F
F
IRE.
D o not add fuel when the mach
in
e is
operating.
RIS K OF I N JU R
Y
H O T
SU RFA
CES C
AN
CA US
E BUR
NS .
Use only de
-
signed gripping areas
of spray
gun and wand.
SU PER
FICIES C
ALIENTES
Us e solamente las áreas ais
-
ladas del gatillo y la la
nza.
SUR FACE
S C
HA UD ES
T ou cher
seulement
le parties
isolées des poign
ée pistolets
et lances
.
SPR
A Y G
U N
KIC
K B
A CK.
Hol
d w ith
bo
t h ha
nd s
.
RIES
G O DE P
ENETRACIÓ
N O
LESIONES
SEVE RA
S A P
E R
-
S ON
A S.
Manténgase fuer
a
de l a
l
cance de boquilla. D E S CA
R
G
A D E AG U
A C AL
I
-
ENTE A
A
LTA PR
ESIO
N —
No
toque ni dirija el flujo del agua a otr
a s pers
onas
.
RIS Q
UE D
E BLESS
URES.
S e
tenir loin des buse
s.
EAU CHA
UD
E SO
US
PR ES
-
SIO N A LA S
OR
TIE —
Ne pas
diriger le jet d’eau ve
rs des
personn
e
s .
LA P
ISTO LA S
E MU
EVE CO
N
LA
P R ESI Ó N
Sostenga con
las dos manos
.
LA P
OIG NEE PIST
O LET
REP
OUS SE —
Tenir à deux
mains.
TO R
EDU
CE R ISK
OF INJUR
Y READ
OP ERA
T O
R’S
M A N
UA L
C A R E
-
F U L
L Y BE
F O R
E
US ING
. THIS
MACH
INE TO
BE US
ED ON
LY
B Y
Q U A L
I F I ED
O PERATO
R S .
RIES GO
D E ELECTR
OCU CIÓ
N —
M ante n
g a tod a s l
as c on
nec cio
nes
secas y arriba
d
el su
elo. No rocie compo
nentes
e léc tricos. Desc
o
-
necte la co
rrient
e eléctrica a
ntes de dar servicio
.
RI SQ U E D
’ELECTR
O C UTIO
N —
Tou s les fi
ls doivent
ê t re mai
ntenus
secs et étre suspendus. No j
amai
s projet
er de l’
eau sur les
c o
m
-
po santes et fil
s
électr
iques.
Couper l’
alim
entata
ti on élec
t r ique ava
n t
d e fai re un
e répar
ati
on .
RI
SK OF ELECTR
OCU
TION
. Keep all connec
-
tio
n s dr
y and off the groun
d. Keep spray away
from electrical wiri
ng a
nd co
m ponents.
D
isco n
nect from electrical supply before
servicing.
RISK O
F
INJEC
TION
OR SEV
ERE
I NJU RY TO P ERS
O
N S .
Kee p c
l ea r
of
nozzle
.
H O T D
I S
-
CHAR
G E
F LU I D
. Do not
t ou ch
or d ir
e ct
dis charge st ream at persons.
1 . Read Op
e r ato
r ’
s M
an ual c
a
r e f u
ll y b
e f o
re
using
.
2 . C
o n ne
c t s t a
n d ard
g
a r de
n h
o s e
t o ma
ch
in e
(min
i m
u m s i
z e 5
/ 8” at 20
psi)
and tu
r n
w
a ter on
.
3 . Secure h
igh pres
s ure hose
to machin
e .
4 . Ch
e c
k o i l a n
d f u
el l
e v el s
.
5 . St
a r t en
gine and
t r igger sp
r
a y gu
n .
6 . T
o heat
w at e
r , t u
r n
b u rn e
r on
.
7 . T
o shut
d o w
n m
ac h
in e, tu
r n
b u r
n e r
o ff a
nd
al
l o w
w ate r
t o co
o l .
Flush detergent
lines
with clean
w
a ter be
f o r e tu
r ning eng
ine of
f .
OP
E
R A TING
INSTR
UCTION
S
1 . L
e a el
m a n u a
l d e
o p
e r a c
ión
an te
s
de usa
r s e.
2 . Cone
cte le
man
gue
ra del ja
r
din y ab
r a
la
ll
a v e del ag
ua
.
3 . Cone
c te le
man
gue
r
a de alta
presión
.
4 . R
e vise los n
i v
eles de a
ceites
y comb
usti
b le
s .
5 . Encienda el motor
, ab
r a el gatillo
y lo g re
p
r e si
ón .
6 . P
a r a ca
lentar agua
, encie
nda el qu
emado
r .
7 . Al
t e
r mina
r , apague e
l quemad
o r
, p u r gue
l
a m a
ng u e
r a de
l d
e t e
r g e
n te c
o n
a g u a ,
y
h
a ga
ci rc ul
ar
e l ag
u a
fi r a antes
de apa
g
ar la
b
o m b
a .
INST
R
UC CI
ONE
S
DE
OPE
R A C
I ON
1 . Lire
le ma
n uel de l
’opé
r a teur
a
v
a
n
t
utilisation. 2 . Relier
à l’appareil un
b o y au à
jardin
(min
i m
um 5/8
” à 20
p
si ) et ouv
r
ir l’eau
.
3 . Reli
er
le
b o y a
u hau
t e
pre
ss i on
à
l’
a p par
ei
l .
4 . Vé
ri fi
er le ni
v e
a u d’h
u
i l e de
l a pomp
e.
5 . P
a r tir le m
oteur d
e la pompe et p
resser la
gachet
te de la p
oignée p
istolet
.
6 . P
o u r
c hau
f f e r l’eau, allumer le brûleu
r
.
7 . P
our arrê
ter l’appa
reil,
f e r
mer le
brûl
eur
et lais
ser r
efroidir
l’eau
. Rincer l
a
ligne de
d
e t e r
g e n
t à l ’ e
au p
r o pr
e a
v ant d’arrê
t
er la
p
o m p
e.
MODE D’EMPLOI
W
AR
NI
N
G
/ PREC
A
UCION /
A
VE
RT
ISSEMENT
C A
UTIO
N
PREC
A U CI
O N / A
V E R
TI SS E
M EN
T
9 . 80
1­36
6. 0
"RISK OF INJU
R
Y"
DISCONNECT
B A TTE
RY
G R
OUND
TERMINA
L
BEFORE SER
VI CING
"R
IS Q
U E
A T TEI
N TE
"
DE
T A C HER
B A
TTERI
E TE
R R AIN
TE
RMI N
AL
A V ANT DE SE
R V I
C E
"RIESGO DE
LESION"
D ESCONEC
T A
R TERMIN
AL DE
TIERRA
DE
B A TERIA ANTES DE
D A
R S E R
VI CI
O
EX
P O S E
D
P U L L
E Y S
A N
D
B
E L
T S C A
N C
A U S
E IN
JU
R Y
K EEP
CLE AR
WH
ILE M ACH
IN ERY
IS O PER
AT IN G
P
O L E A
S Y
C O R R E
A S E
X P U ES
T A S
P
U E D
E N C A U
S A R
D A Ñ
O
NO
SE AC
ERQUE
SI
M À QU
INA ES
T Á F UNC
IO
N A N D O
D
E S CO
U R R
O I E
S OU P
O U L
I E S E X
PO S É
E S
P E U
V E N
T C A
U S E R
D E S
B L E S S
U R ES
NE PAS S’APPR
O CHE
R LORS
QUE
L’APPA
R E IL
EST EN OP
É R A
TI O N
W
ARNING
PREC
A U
CI Ó N /
A V
E R TI SS
E M
EN T
8.9 32­9 65
. 0
9.801-367.
0
Hot Water - Gasoline Powered - Diesel/Oil Heated
Operator’ s Manual
Pressure Washer
MODELS: PDHW5-35624E
1.110-060.0
PDHW5-35624E/SS
1.110-061.0
PDHW5-35624E/G
1.110-062.0
PDHW5-35624E/G/SS
1.110-063.0
For the Landa Dealer nearest
you, consult our web page at
www.landa.com
8.919-980.0 - B 05/10/17
Machine Data Label
Pump Switch
Voltage
When the light is on, it means power supply is on
Hour Meter
Burner Switch
Steam Combination
Detergent
Temperature
When the light is on, it means the engine is overheating. Turn machine off and perform maintenance.
Glow Plug
When the light is on the engine is being pre-heated. When the light turns off the engine can be started.
Low Oil
When the light is on, it means check the oil level. Add oil if needed.
Battery Is Not Charging
When the light is on, it means check battery and/or charging system.
Identification of Operational Label Symbols
Not all machines have all symbols
2 Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
Machine Data Label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
How To Use This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Safety
Important Safety Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Operations
Component Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Battery Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Detergents & General Cleaning Techniques . . . . .12
Thermal Pump Protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Rinsing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Shutting Down & Clean-Up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Maintenance & Service
Unloader Valves:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Winterizing Procedure: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
High Limit Hot Water Thermostat:. . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Pumps: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Cleaning of Coils: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Rupture Disk: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Fuel: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Fuel Control System: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Fuel Quality / Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Burner Nozzle: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
LANDA Sure Fire Oil Burner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Burner Air Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Coil Removal: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Engine Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Preventative Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Kubota Engine Maintenance Schedule. . . . . . . . . .23
Table of Contents
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
3
How To Use This Manual
Model:
Date of Purchase:
Serial Number:
Dealer:
Address:
Phone Number:
Sales Representative:
This manual contains the following sections:
How to Use This Manual
•Safety
Operations
Maintenance
The HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL section will tell you how to find important information for ordering correct repair parts.
Parts may be ordered from authorized dealers. When placing an order for parts, the machine model and machine serial number are important. Refer to the MACHINE DATA box which is filled out during the installation of your machine. The MACHINE DATA box is located on the inside of the front cover of this manual.
The model and serial number will be found on a decal attached to the machine.
The SAFETY section contains important information regarding hazardous or unsafe practices of the machine. Levels of hazards are identified that could result in product damage, personal injury, or severe injury resulting in death.
The OPERAT IONS section is to familiarize the operator with the operation and function of the machine.
The MAINTENANCE section contains preventive main­tenance to keep the machine and its components in good working condition. They are listed in this general order:
Maintenance & Service
Unloader Valves
Winterizing Procedure
High Limit Hot Water Thermostat
Pumps
Cleaning Of Coils
Rupture Disk
•Fuel
Fuel Control System
Fuel Quality / Storage
Electrode Setting
Burner Nozzle
Landa Sure Fire Oil Burner
Coil Removal
Troubleshooting
4
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
NOTE: The manual part number is located on the lower right corner of the front cover.
Thank you for purchasing this Pressure Washer. We reserve the right to make changes at any time with-
out incurring any obligation.
Owner/User Responsibility:
The owner and/or user must have an understanding of the manufacturer’s operating instructions and warnings before using this pressure washer. Warning informa­tion should be emphasized and understood. If the oper­ator is not fluent in English, the manufacturer’s instructions and warnings shall be read to and dis­cussed with the operator in the operator’s native lan­guage by the purchaser/owner, making sure that the operator comprehends its contents.
Owner and/or user must study and main tain for future reference the manufacturers’ instructions.
The operator must know how to stop the machine quickly and understand the operation of all controls. Never permit anyone to operate the engine without proper instructions.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Safety
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the machine and should remain with it if machine is resold.
When ordering parts, please spec if y mo de l and serial number. Use only identical replacement parts.
This machine to be used only by trained operators.
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
5
Safety
WARNING
READ OPERATOR’S MANUAL THOROUGHLY PRIOR TO USE.
OPERATIONS
SAFETY
MAINTENANCE
DANGER
KEEP WATER SPRAY AWAY FROM ELECTRICAL WIRING.
WARNING
EAR PROTECTION
MUST BE WORN
WARNING
USE PROTECTIVE
EYE WEAR
AND CLOTHING
WHEN OPERATING
THIS EQUIPMENT.
WARNING
RISK OF EXPLOSION:
OPERATE ONLY WHERE
OPEN FLAME OR TORCH
IS PERMITTED
WARNING
RISK OF FIRE. DO NOT ADD FUEL WHEN OPERATING
MACHINE.
Important Safety Information
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, read operati ng instructions carefully before using.
1. Read this owner's manual and engine manual thoroughly. Failure to follow instructions could cause malfunction of machine and result in death, serious bodily injury and/or property damage.
2. Know how to stop the machine and bleed pressure quickly. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls.
3. Stay alert — watch what you are doing.
WARNING: Keep wand, hose, and water spray away from electric wiring or fatal electric shock may result.
4. All installations must comply with local codes. Contact your electrician, plumber, utility company or the selling distrib­utor for specific details.
WARNING: This machine exceeds 85 db appropriate ear protection must be worn.
WARNING: High pressure spray can cause paint chips or other particles to become airborne and fly at high speeds. To avoid personal injury, eye, hand and foot safety devices must be worn.
5. Eye, hand, and foot protection must be worn when using this equipment.
6. Keep operating area clear of all persons.
WARNING: Flammable liquids can create fumes which can ignite, causing property damage or severe injury.
WARNING: Risk of explosion — Operate only where open flame or torch is permitted.
WARNING: Risk of fire — Do not add fuel when the product is operating or still hot.
WARNING: Do not use gasoline crankcase draining or oil containing gasoline, solvents or alcohol. Doing so will result in fire and/or explosion.
WARNING: Risk of fire — Do not
spray flammable liquids.
7. On starting, make sure that the engine is as hori­zontal as possible and observe the following steps in running this pressure washer:
a. become familiar with how to stop the engine; b. never start the engine in a closed space or
where there is insufficient ventilation. Combus­tion creates carbon monoxide, an odorless and highly poisonous gas. Lengthy stays in places where the engine freely exhausts this gas can lead to unconsciousness and death;
c. do not operate machine in places containing
flammable materials, in explosive atmospheres, or where there is dust that can easily catch fire unless specific, adequate and clearly indicated precautions have been taken and have been certified for the machine.
d. to prevent fire hazards, always keep the
machine at least one meter from buildings or other machinery;
e. fuel is flammable. The tank must only be filled
when the engine is off. Thoroughly dry any spilled fuel and move the fuel container and any rags soaked in fuel or oil. Make sure that the ground or floor on which the machine is standing has not soaked up any fuel or oil;
f. fully tighten the tank cap each time after refuel-
ing. Do not fill the tank to the top, but leave an adequate space for the fuel to expand;
g. fuel vapor is highly toxic. Only refuel outdoors
or in a well ventilated place;
6
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
Safety
WARNING
RISK OF INJURY.
HOT SURFACES
CAN CAUSE BURNS
CAUTION
HOT DISCHARGE FLUID:
DO NOT TOUCH OR
DIRECT DISCHARGE
STEAM AT PERSONS.
WARNING
TRIGGER GUN KICKS BACK — HOLD WITH BOTH HANDS
WARNING
RISK OF INJECTION
OR SEVERE INJURY TO PERSONS. KEEP CLEAR OF NOZZLE.
h. do not smoke or use flames when refueling; i. the engine must be started in compliance with
the specific instructions in the operation manual of the engine and/or machine itself. Do not use auxiliary starting aids that were not installed on the original machine (e.g. Startpilot);
j. before starting, remove any tools that were
used to service the engine and/or machine. Make sure that all safety guards are in place;
k. during operation, the surface of the engine can
be dangerously hot. Avoid to uching the exhaust system in particular;
l. before proceeding with any operation on the
engine, stop the engine and allow to cool. Never carry out any operation while the engine is running;
m. the oil must be drained while the engine is hot.
Particular care is required to prevent burns. Do not allow the oil to come into contact with the skin;
n. make sure the drained oil, oil filter and the oil it
contains are disposed of in the correct way in order to safeguard the environment;
o. pay attention to the temperature of the oil filter
when the filter itself is replaced;
p. during operations that involve access to moving
parts of this machine and/or removal of rotating guards, disconnect and insulate the positive wire of the battery to prevent accidental short­circuits and to stop the starter motor from being energized;
q. only check belt tension when engine is off.
WARNING: Risk of injury. Disconnect battery ground terminal before servicing.
8. When in use, do not place machine near flammable objects as the engine is hot.
9. Oil burning appliances shall be installed only in locations where combustible dusts and flammable gases or vapors are not present. Do not store or use gasoline near this machine.
10. Use Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel fuel only. NEVER use gasoline in your diesel tank. Gasoline is more combustible than diesel and could result in a serious explosion. NEVER use crankcase or waste oil. Damage could result from contamination.
WARNING: Risk of injury. Hot
surfaces can cause burns. Use only designated gripping areas of spray gun and wand. Do not place hands or feet on non-insulated areas of the pressure washer.
12. Transport/Repair with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shut-off valve OFF.
CAUTION: Hot discharge fluid. Do not touch or direct discharge stream at persons.
WARNING: This machine produces hot water and must have insulated components attached to protect the operator.
13. T o reduce the risk of injury , close supervision is necessary when a
machine is used near children. Do not allow children to operate the pressure washer. This
machine must be attended during operation.
WARNING: Grip cleaning wand securely with both hands before starting. Failure to do this could result in injury from a whipping wand.
14. Never make adjustments on machine while in operation.
15. Be certain all quick coupler fittings are secured before using pressure washer.
WARNING: High pressure developed by these machines will cause personal injury or equipment damage. Keep clear of nozzle. Use caution when oper­ating. Do not direct discharge stream at people or animals or severe injury or death will result.
11. Do not confuse gasoline and diesel tanks. Keep proper fuel in proper tank.
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
7
Safety
WARNING
PROCTECT FROM
FREEZING
WARNING
RISK OF INJURY
FROM FALLS WHEN
USING LADDER.
DANGER
RISK OF
ASPHYXIATION.
USE THIS PRODUCT
ONLY IN A WELL
VENTILATED AREA.
WARNING: Protect machine from
freezing.
16. To keep machine in best operating conditions, it is important you protect machine from freezing. Failure to protect machine from freezing could cause malfunction of the machine and result in death,
serious bodily injury, and/or property damage. Follow storage instructions specified in this manual.
17. Inlet water must be clean fresh water and no hotter then 90°F.
DANGER: Risk of asphyxiation. Use this product only in a well ventilated area.
18. Running this product indoors can result in death due to carbon monoxide, a poison gas you cannot see or smell. Never operate indoors, even if windows and doors are open. Only use outdoors and far away from
windows, doors and openings or vents.
19. Manufacturer will not be liable for any changes made to our standard machines or any compo­nents not purchased from us.
20. The best insurance against an accident is precau­tion and knowledge of the machine.
WARNING: Be extremely careful when using a ladder, scaffolding or any other relatively unstable location. The cleaning area should have adequate slopes and drainage to reduce the possibility of a fall due to slippery surfaces.
24. Protect discharge hose from vehicle traffic and sharp objects. Inspect condition of high pressure hose before using or bodily injury may result.
25. Before disconnecting discharge hose from water outlet, turn burner off and open spray gun to allow water to cool below 100° before stopping the machine. Then open the spray gun to relieve pressure. Failure to properly cool down or maintain the heating coil may result in a steam explosion.
26. Do not overreach or stand on unstable support. Keep good footing and balance at all times.
27. Do not operate this machine when fatigued or under the influence of alcohol, prescription medica­tions, or drugs.
Laws Pertaining to Spark Arrestors
Notice: State Health Safety Codes and Public
Resources Codes specify that in certain locations spark arrestors be used on internal combustion engines that use hydrocarbon fuels. A spark arrestor is a device designed to prevent accidental discharge of sparks or flames from the engine exhaust.
For users on U.S. Forest Land and in the states of California Maine, Oregon and Washington: All U.S.
Forest Land and the state of California (Public Resources Codes 4442 and 4443), Oregon and Wash­ington require, by law, that certain internal combustion engines operated on forest brush and/or grass-covered areas be equipped with a spark arrestor, maintained in effective working order or that the engine be constructed, equipped and maintained for the preven­tion of fire. Check with your state or local authorities for regulations pertaining to these requirements. Fa ilure to follow these requirements could subject you to liability or a fine. This unit is factory designed to be equipped with a spark arrestor. If you require a spark arrestor , ask your LOCAL SERVICE DEALER to install:
Accessory Part # 8.919-989.0 Spark Arrestor Kit.
21. Do not allow acids, caustic or abrasive fluids to pass through the pump.
22. Never run pump dry or leave spray gun closed longer than 1-2 minutes.
23. Machines with shut-off spray gun should not be operated with the spray gun in the off position for extensive periods of time as this may cause
damage to the pump.
8
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
California Proposition 65 Warning:
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents and certain engine components, contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm .
Follow the maintenance instructions specified in the manual.
SenDEC
TACH/H
OU
R
1/10
FOR BEST
RESU
L TS USE
DETERG
ENTS
DETE
RGEN
T
VA
L VE
V A L
VU L A DE D
ET E R
G EN
T E
SO
U P A PE
D E DE
T ER
GE
N T
N e ver
Use:
• Bleach
, chlo
r ine produ
cts and othe
r
corro
si v e chemic
al s
• L iquids
containing
so l
v ent
s ( i . e . pa
i nt th
i n ne r , gasolin
e ,
o
il)
T
r i
-sodium phospha
te products
Ammon
i a p
r odu cts
• Acid-
based
products
Thes
e che
mic
al s wi ll
ha r
m t h
e unit and w
ill
damag
e the
su r f
a ce
being
cl ean
ed
.
Use
ma
n u f acture
r ’ s de
t e
r gents as recomm
ende
d in
ma n
ual .
C
A
U T
I O N
LEA
E L MANUA
L OP
ERA
-
CION ANTES DE U
SARSE.
ESTE EQUIPO DE
BE SER
U SADO SOLAMENTE POR OPERADORES CALIFIC
A
-
DOS
.
LIRE LE
MANUEL DE
L’OPERATEUR AVANT UTILISATION.
CET APPA
-
REIL DOIT
ETRE U
T
IL ISE
P AR DES OPERATEURS Q U ALIFIES
.
R I S K
O F
ASP
H Y X IAT
ION.
Use
only
i n we l l
ve n ti
la te
d a r e a .
RIESGO DE ASFIXIA.
Use el
producto en
un ar
ea de
ventilación
ade
cuada
.
RISQUE D’ASPHYXIE.
Ut i
l i s e r
da
ns un en
dr oit
bien aéré.
R I SK
OF
INJURY
P ROTE
C T
I VE
EYEWEA
R AND
C L OTHI
NG
MUST
B E W
O R N
when
o pe r
a t in g
t h is
machine.
PROTEJASE LOS OJOS CUA
NDO
SE OPERE
E STE
EQUIPO
.
DES LUN
ETTES D
E
SEC
URI TE DOIVENT E
TRE
PORTEES
lorsque
vous
operez
cet appar
eil
.
RIESGO
D E EXPLOSION —
Use el
p roducto e
n áre
as
don de el
f uego o
llama sean
per mitidos. No rocie l
iquidos
inflamable
s
.
RISQ
U E D’EXPLOSION
U ti l i s
er a u x e n
d r o i
ts o ù u
ne fl a m
m e
n u e e
s t p e r m i
s e. N
e p a s
v a p o r i
s e r
d e li qu
i d e s in
fl a mm
a bl e s
.
RISQUE
DE F
EU . Ne pa
s a
j ou t er
dés
-
senc
e/de fue
l t a nd
i s qu
e l a
mac
h ine es t
e n o
pera t
ion.
RISK OF EXPLOSION. Operate
only
where ope
n
flame
o r tor ch
is permitted. Do not spray flam
-
mabl
e liquids
.
RISK OF FIRE. Do not
add
fuel when t
he
machine is operating.
RISK OF INJURY—HOT SURFACES CAN CAUSE BURNS
.
U se only
de
-
signed gr
i p ping
areas
of spray
gun and
wand.
SUPERFICIES CAL
I ENTES
Use solamen
t e las
ár eas ai
s
-
ladas del
gatillo y la lanza.
SURF
A CES CHAUDES —
Toucher
seulement le
parties
isolées des
poignée
pistolets
et lances
.
S P
RA Y
G U
N
KICK
B
A CK.
H o
ld with
both hands
.
RIESGO DE
PENETR
A CIÓN
O
LE
SI ONES SEVERAS A PE
R
-
SONAS
. Manténgase fuer
a
del alcance
de boqui
l la .
DESCA
RGA DE A
GUA
CAL
I
-
ENT
E A
ALT A PRES
I ON —
No
t o
que ni diri
ja el
flujo del
agua a o
tra s pe
rsonas
.
R
ISQUE DE
B
L ESS URES
.
Se
tenir l
oin des
b uses.
EAU
CHAUDE
SOUS PRES
-
SIO
N A LA SORTIE —
Ne pas
dir
iger
l e jet
d’eau ver
s des
pe
r sonnes
.
LA PI S
TOLA SE
MUEVE
C ON
L A P RE
S IÓ
N —
Sostenga c
on
las dos
manos.
L A POIGNEE PISTOLET RE POUSSE —
Ten ir à
deux
mains.
TO REDUCE
RISK
OF
I NJURY RE
AD
O PERATO
R’S
MA N
UA L
C A R
E
-
FU L
L Y BEFO
R
E
USING. T
HIS
MACHINE TO BE USED ON
LY
BY QU
A LIFIED
OPERATO
R S.
R IESGO DE
EL E
CTROCUCIÓ
N
— M anten
ga to
das
l as co
nn
eccion e
s
sec as y
arriba
del su
elo. N
o roc
ie compo
nen
tes el
é
ctrico s. De
sc o
-
nec te l
a c orri
e nte e
l éctr
ica an
t
es de dar
s e
rvicio
.
RIS QUE
D’ELECTROCUTION —
Tou
s le s fi
ls d oive
n
t ê tre ma
in t en
us
s e c s et é
tre s
u sp
e n d us. No
ja m
ais pro
jete
r de l’eau
su r les
c o m
-
p o san t
e s e t
fi ls é
l e c t riqu
e s
. C o
u p e r l’
a lime
n t a tati
on
é l ect riq
u e a v
a n t
d e fa ire u
n e
ré p a
ra tion
.
RISK OF
E
L E CT
R O CUTIO
N
. Keep
all con
nec
-
tions dry
and off the gr
ound.
Keep spray
away
f rom
e
lectri
ca
l w ir ing
and
compo
nents.
Disconnect from electrical
supply befor
e
servicing.
RISK OF INJECTION OR SEVERE I NJURY TO PERSONS. K eep clear
of
no zz
le.
HOT DI
S
-
CHARGE F L U
ID.
Do not
touch or
d i re c
t
dis
charge
strea
m at
persons.
1 . Re
ad Op
e r a
to r ’
s M
a n u
a l c ar
e fu
ll y b
e f ore
using.
2. Conne
ct standa
rd garden hose t
o machine
(m in
i m
um si
z e 5/8”
at 20 psi) and
tu
r n
w ater on.
3. Secure
high pressure hose to
m
achine
.
4. C h
e c k oil and fuel
l
e v e
l s .
5 .
St ar
t engi
ne and
t r igger sp
r
a y gun.
6 .
T o
h eat
w at e
r , tu
r n
b u r n
e r on.
7. T o shut
d own machin
e ,
tu rn
b u
r ner off and
al lo
w w
ater to cool
.
Flush dete
rgent lines
with clean
w
ater be
f ore tu
r ni
ng eng
ine o
ff .
OPER
A T
IN
G I
NST
R
UCTIONS
1 . Lea e
l m
a n ual de op
e r ación ante
s
de usars
e .
2 . Conecte le mang
ue
r a del jardin
y ab
r a
l a
ll
a v e del ag
ua.
3 . Conecte le mang
ue
r a de alta
presión.
4 . R
e vise los n
i v
eles de acei
tes y co
m
b usti
b le
s .
5 . Encienda el
m
o to r , a
b r a
e l g
atil lo y
l o gre
presión
.
6 . P
a r a calentar
a g ua, enciend
a el quemad
o
r .
7 . A
l te
r mi n
a r , apague
el quemado
r , pu
r
gue
la m
a n gue
r a del detergent
e con a
gua, y
haga circular el agua
fi r
a antes de
apagar la
bomba.
INST
R
UCCIONES DE OPER
A
CION
1 . Lire le manu
e l de
l’ op
é r ateur
a v a
n t
ut
il is a
t i o n
.
2 . Relier à l’app
areil un
b o y au à jar
din
(
m in i m
u m 5
/ 8
” à
2 0 p
si ) e
t o u
v r i r
l ’ea u
.
3 . Relier le
b o y
a u h
a u
t e p r e
s s io
n à l
’ appa
r e i l.
4 . Vé
r ifi
er le
n i v
eau d’hui
le de l
a
pom
p e .
5 . P
a r t i r
le m
oteur
de l
a p ompe et
presser la
gache
tte de la p
oignée
pistolet
.
6 . P
o ur chau
f f er l’eau, all
umer le brûleu
r .
7 . P
o ur arrêter l’appareil,
f e r
mer le brûleur
e
t l ai s
s er
refr
o i d i
r l ’e
a u . R
i n c e
r la
l ig n e
de
detergent
à l’eau
propre
a
v ant d’
arrêter la
pomp
e .
MODE
D
’ EM
P LOI
W A
R
N I N
G
/ PR
ECA
UCION
/
A
VE
R
TISS
EMEN
T
C
A UTION
P
R EC
A U CION
/ A
VE R
TISS
EM ENT
9. 801-366.
0
"RISK OF INJU
R Y"
DISCO
NNECT
B A
TTE
R Y
G R
O U
ND
T E
RM
INAL
BE
F ORE
S
E
R V I CI
NG
"R
IS
Q UE
A TT
E I
NTE
"
DE
T A C
HE
R B A
T TERI
E T
E RRA
I N
T E
RM
INAL
A V AN
T DE SE
R V
I CE
"RIESGO DE
LESION
"
DES
C
ONEC
T
AR T
E RM
IN
AL DE
T IE
RRA
DE
B A
T E R
I A
AN TES
D E
D AR
SE
R V
I CI
O
E X
P O
S E D
P
U L L
E Y
S A
N D
B E L
T S
CA
N C
A U
S E
I N
J U R
Y
K
EEP CLEAR
WHIL
E MACHINER
Y
IS OPERATIN
G
P O
L E AS
Y C
O R RE
A S
E XP
U E
S T AS
P U E
D E N
C A
U S A
R DA
Ñ O
NO SE
ACERQUE S
I
M À QUINA ES
T Á FUN
CI ON
ANDO
D E S
C O U
R R O I
E S O
U P
O U L
I E S E
X P
O S
É E
S
P
E U V E
N T C
A U S
E R D
ES
B L ES
S U
R E S
NE PAS S’APPROCHER LORSQUE L’APPA
REIL EST EN O
R A T ION
W
ARNING
P R
EC A UCIÓN /
A VE
R TIS
SEME
NT
8. 932
-
9 6
5. 0
9.801-367.
0
Water Supply
Hose (not
included)
Detergent
Bucket
(not included)
High Pressure
Hose
Diesel
Fuel Tank
Variable
Pressure
Control
Handle Wand
Variable Pressure
Control Wand
Nozzle
Engine Switch
Hour
Meter
Nozzle
Quick
Coupler
Discharge
Nipple
Rupture
Disk
Burner Switch
Trigger
Fresh Water
Inlet
Detergent
Valve
Operations
Component Identification
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
9
Operations
Hose
Discharge
Nipple
Quick
Coupler
Diesel Fuel
SHIELD EYES
EXPLOSIVE GASES
CAN CAUSE
BLINDNESS OR INJURY
NO
SPARKS FLAMES SMOKING
SULFURIC ACID
CAN CAUSE BLINDNESS OR SEVERE BURNS
FLUSH EYES IMMEDIATELY WITH WATER
GET MEDICAL HELP FAS T
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN. DO NOT TIP
. KEEP VENT CAPS TIGHT AND LEVEL.
DANGER/POISON
Blac
k - Negative
Terminal
Red +
Positive
T
erminal
Black
Red
High
Pressure Hose
Spray
Gun
Spray Wand
Safety
Latch
Assembly
High Pressure
STEP 1: Attach a 5/8” water supply hose to inlet connector. Minimum flow should be 6 or 10 gpm depending on model of machine.
STEP 4: Check engine and pump oil level by removing oil dipstick, making sure oil is on proper indicator marking. Use SAE 10W­30 or 15W-40 engine detergent oil for engine and SAE 10W-40 non­foaming oil for pumps.
STEP 2: Attach wand to spray gun using teflon tape on threads to prevent leakage. Attach swivel connector on high pressure hose to spray gun using teflon tape on threads. Engage safety latch to prevent triggering gun when inserting high pressure nozzle.
STEP 5: Fill fuel tank with Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel fuel.
STEP 3: Attach high pressure hose to discharge nipple using quick coupler. Lock coupler securely into place by pulling back coupler collar and inserting it into discharge nipple, then pushing collar forward to lock in place.
STEP 6: Install proper battery making sure that the red cable is attached to the positive terminal. Use a 12V Group 24 battery.
Battery Installation
Due to Federal Regulations concerning shipment of corrosive chemicals, batteries are not shipped with this machine.
Local purchase of battery will be the responsibility of the owner. Auto­motive type 12 Volt Gr oup 24 battery is recommended for placement within the weather resistant box. Follow safety and installation instructions furnished with the battery.
10
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
Red cable is attached to battery (+) positive terminal, black cable is connected to battery (-) negative terminal.
Operation
Variable Pressure
Control Handle
Trigger
Variable Pressure
Wand (VP)
High
Pressure
Nozzle
Brass Soap
Nozzle
n
DEC
1/10
Engine
Switch
2
1
1
1/10
FOR BEST RESULTS USE
DETERGENTS
DETERGENT VALVE
VA
LVULA DE DETERGENTE
SOUPAP
E
DE DETERGENT
N e
ver Us
e:
• Blea
ch, ch
lo r
ine p
roduc
t s and
oth
er co
rrosiv
e chemicals
• Liquids
co
ntaining s
olv
ents
(
i .e. p
a int
thinner, g
a solin
e,
oi l)
• T ri-sodium
pho
sphate
pro
d u
cts
• Ammonia products
• Acid-based products
Thes
e
chemi
cal
s wi
l l harm t
he unit
a nd
will d
amag
e
the
s u
r f ace
b ein g c
lean
ed .
Use manu
facturer’s d
ete
rgents
a s recommended
in
manual
.
CAUTION
LEA EL
MANUAL OPERA-
CION A
NTES
D E US
A RSE.
ESTE EQUIPO DEBE SER USADO S
O
L AMENTE
PO
R
OPER
ADORES CALIFI
C A-
DOS.
LIRE LE MAN
UEL DE
L’OPERA
TEUR AVANT
UTILI SAT
ION. CET A
PPA-
REIL DOI
T ETRE UTIL
ISE
PAR DES OP
ERATEUR
S
QUALIF
IES.
RISK OF ASPHYXIATION.
Use only in well ventilat
ed ar e
a .
RIES
GO DE AS
FIX
IA. Use el
producto en
u
n ar
e a de
ventilación adecuada
.
RISQUE D’ASP
HYX
I E. Utilise
r
dans
un end
r
oit bien a
é ré.
I
G
when
g
PROTEJA
SE LOS OJOS
CUANDO SE
OPE RE
EST
E
E Q UIPO
.
DES L
U N E TTE
S DE
SECURITE DOI
VENT ETRE
P ORTEES
l
orsque vous
operez cet
appa reil.
RIESGO DE
EXPLOSION
Use el pro
d uc
to en
á
reas
donde el
f uego
o
l lam
a sean
per mitidos
.
N o r o
c i e l
i qu
idos
inflama
b
les. RIS Q UE D
’EXPLOSION —
Ut iliser aux endroit
s où une
a mme
nue est p
e
r
mise
. Ne
p as
v aporise
r
d e liquides inflammables. RISQUE DE FEU. Ne pa
s aj
oute
r dés-
sence/de
fuel tan
d is que la
machine est
en ope
rati
on.
RISK OF EXPLOSION. Operate
on
l y
where
open
flam
e or to
rch
is permitted
. Do
not spray flam­mable liq
u ids.
RISK OF FIRE. Do not add f ue
l w hen the
machi
ne is
operat
in g.
RISK
O F
IN J
URY—HOT
SURF
A CES
CAN
CAUS
E BURNS.
Use
o nly de
-
s i gned
g r ippi
ng
areas
of spr
ay
gun and
w
a nd.
SUPERFICIE
S CAL
IENTES —
Use solamen
t e las á
re as
a i s-
lad as d
el ga
ti ll o y
la
la nza.
SURFACES CHAUDES
Toucher
seul
e ment
le parti
es
isol ées d
es poignée pis
tolet
s
et l ance
s
.
S P RA
Y GU
N
KICK
BACK
.
Hold w
ith
both hand
s
.
RIESGO DE
PENE
TR ACIÓN O
LESI
O NE
S S E
VERAS A
PER-
SONA
S.
Ma nt
é ngase fue
ra
d el
alca
nce d
e b
o quilla.
DESCARGA
DE AGUA C
ALI-
ENTE A ALTA PRE
S ION —
No
toqu
e ni di
r ija el flujo
del
agua
a
ot ras
perso
nas.
RISQUE DE BLE
SSURES.
Se
t eni
r loin
des buses.
EAU C
HAUDE SOUS
PRES-
SION A
LA
SORTI
E —
N
e p as
dirig
er le
je t
d ’ eau
v er
s des
p e rson
nes
.
LA
PI STOLA SE
M
U EVE
C ON
L A
PRESI
Ó
N —
S
os t e
nga con
las dos manos
.
LA
POIGNEE PI
STOLET
R EPOUSS
E —
Tenir à
de ux
main
s.
U R
Y REA
D
O
R’S A R E-
T
HIS
D L O
RS.
RIES
G O DE ELE
CTROCUCI
ÓN —
M antenga todas las connecciones
secas y arriba del suelo. No roc
ie c
omponentes eléctricos. Desco-
necte la corriente
e léc
trica
antes
de dar serv
icio.
RISQUE D’ELEC
TR
OCUTION —
Tous
le
s fils doiv
e nt
êtr
e maintenus
s e c s e
t étre sus
pen
du
s. N
o jamais
pro jete
r d
e l’e
au su
r les c
o m
-
pos ant
es et fi
ls élec
triques. Cou
p er l
’aliment
at
ation
électrique
av
ant
de faire
une
r é paration.
RISK
OF ELECTROCUTI
O N. Keep al
l c
o n n
ec
-
ti ons
dr
y and
o
ff th
e g r
ound.
Kee
p sp
r
ay awa
y
f r o
m elec
trical
wi ring a
n d c
o mponents.
Dis
co nnect
f ro m e
l ectric
al s
upply befo
r e
servicing.
RISK OF INJECTION OR SEVERE INJURY TO
P ERSONS.
Keep
clear of
nozzl
e.
HOT DI
S
-
CHARGE FLUID.
Do
not
touch o
r d i r
ect
dis
charge
strea
m at
persons
.
ore
a
rd garden hose to machin
e
5
/8” at 20 psi) and tu
r
n
e
e.
u
el le vels
.
n
igger
sp r a
y gun.
n burner on.
m
, turn
bur
ne
r of
f an
d
c
. Flush detergent l
ines
ore turning engine off.
UCTIONS
1. Lea e
l manual de ope
ración antes
de u
sarse
.
2. Conecte le mangu
era del ja
rdin y abra la
llav
e del agua.
3. Conecte le
mangu
era de alta presión.
4 . R
evise los ni
veles de aceites y com
bustibl
es.
5. Encienda el mot
o
r, abra el ga
ti
llo
y
logre
presión.
6. Para
calentar agua, encienda el quemado
r.
7. Al terminar
, apague e
l quem
ador, purgue
la manguera del detergen
te con
agua, y
haga circular el ag
ua fir
a an
t es de
apagar la
bomba.
INSTRUCCIONE
S DE OPER
ACION
1. Lire le
manuel de l’opér
ateur avant
utilisation.
2. Relie
r à l’a
ppareil un boy
au à
jardi
n
(minimum 5/8” à 20 psi) et ouv
r ir l’eau.
3. Relier
le bo
y
au haute p
ression à l’a
ppare
il.
4. Vé r i fier le niv
e au d’hu
ile de la p
omp
e.
5.
P artir le moteur de la pompe et presser la gachette de la poigné
e pistolet.
6. Pour cha
uffer l’e
au, allumer
le brûleur.
7. Pour arrêter l’appareil,
fer
mer le brûleur
et la
isser re
froidi
r l’eau. Rincer
la ligne de
deterg
ent à
l’eau propre avant d’arrêter la
pompe.
MODE D’EMPLOI
WARNING / PRECAUCION / AVERTISSEMENT
Detergent
Valve
Burner
Switch
Operations
STEP 1: Read safety, installation and preventative maintenance instructions before starting machine. Connect the water supply hose to the inlet swivel connector and turn on water supply.
NOTE: Before installing pressure nozzle in wand coupler, run machine allowing water to flush through the system until clear.
STEP 4: With the spray nozzle pointed away from you or anybody else, press the trigger on the spray gun to obtain pressurized cold water spray.
STEP 2: Read engine manual provided. Pull spray gun trigger to relieve pressure. Turn the engine switch to the START position and hold it there until the engine starts.
NOTE: Do not engage the electric starter for more than five seconds at a time. If the engine fails to start, release the switch, pull spray gun trigger and wait ten seconds before operating the starter again. When the engine starts, allow the engine switch to return to the ON position.
G INSTR
s Manual c
a refully b
e f
ssure ho
se to m
d tr
achin ur
achine ool r bef
CE
RISK
C EFORE
E TO ON
LY
IFIED
VE AND MUST
this
STEP 5: For hot water, turn the burner switch to ON when a steady stream of water flows out of the spray gun. Burner will now light automatically.
NOTE: Do not start machine with burner switch on.
STEP 3: Pull wand coupler collar back and insert desired pressure nozzle into wand coupler. Then secure by pushing coupler collar forward. CAUTION: Never replace
nozzles without engaging the safety latch on the spray gun trigger.
STEP 6: Selection of high or low pressure is accompanied by turning the handle.
NOTE: High pressure nozzle must be inserted at end of wand to obtain high pressure. Variable pressure control wand handle must be turned clockwise to enable water to flow out of the high pressure nozzle. To apply detergent, place detergent pick-up tube into a container of detergent and turn the detergent valve counterclockwise.
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
11
Operations
Detergent Injector
WARNING
Detergents & General Cleaning T echniques
WARNING: Some detergents may be harmful if inhaled or ingested, causing severe nausea, fainting or poisoning. The harmful elements may cause property damage or severe injury.
STEP 1: Use detergent designed specifically for pressure washers. Household detergents could damage the pump. Prepare detergent solution as required by the manufac­turer. Fill a container with pressure washer detergent. Place the filter end of detergent suction tube into the
detergent container. STEP 2: Downstream detergent injector option:
connect the downstream detergent injector onto the quick coupler nipple located at the discharge fitting between the 50ft high pressure hose. Place the filter end of detergent suction tube into the detergent container. Turn variable pressure control wand handle counterclockwise to lower pressure allowing detergent to flow through the brass soap nozzle inserted at end of wand at low pressure. Detergent is not injected into pump and heating coil using a downstream injector it will be mixed with water changing the concentration and dilution levels. (Downstream detergent injector does not operate at high pressure)
The option float tank with detergent valve:
filter end of detergent suction tube into the detergent container. Open detergent valve located on the front control panel by turning counterclockwise. Detergent will be applied under high pressure with this option. Detergent is drawn into machine and mixed with water changing the concentration and dilution ratio.
Securely
Place the
STEP 3: With the engine running, pull trigger to operate machine. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface.To rinse detergent turn variable pressure control wand handle clockwise for high pressure when using a
detergent injector. Turn control panel detergent valve clockwise until closed if using the float tank option.
IMPORTANT: You must flush the detergent injection system after each use by placing the suction tube into a bucket of clean water, then run the pressure washer in low pressure for 1-2 minutes.
Thermal Pump Protection
If you run your pressure washer for 3-5 minutes without pressing the trigger on the spray gun, circulating water in the pump can reach high temperatures. When the water reaches this temperature, the pump protector engages and cools the pump by discharging the warm water onto the ground. This thermal device prevents internal damage to the pump.
Cleaning Tips
Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water. Place detergent suction tube directly into cleaning solution and apply to surface at low pressure (for best results, limit your work area to sections approximately 6 feet square and always apply detergent from bo ttom to top). Allow detergent to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. If surface appears to be drying, simply wet down surface with fresh water. If needed, use brush to remove stubborn dirt. Rinse at high pressure from top to bottom in an even sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 1 foot from cleaning surface. Use over­lapping strokes as you clean and rinse any surface. For best surface cleaning action spray at a slight angle.
Recommendations:
Before cleaning any surface, an inconspicuous area should be cleaned to test spray pattern and distance for maximum cleaning results.
If painted surfaces are peeling or chipping, use extreme caution as pressure washer may remove the loose paint from the surface.
Keep the spray nozzle a safe distance from the surface you plan to clean. High pressure wash a small area, then check the surface for damage. If no damage is found, continue to pressure washing.
12
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
Operations
SenDEC
TACH/HOUR
1/10
Burner Switch
1/10
Engine
Key Switch
CAUTION - Never use:
Bleach, chlorine products and other corrosive chemicals
Liquids containing solvents (i.e., paint thinner, gasoline, oils)
Tri-sodium phosphate products
Ammonia products
Acid-based products
These chemicals will harm the machine and will damage the surface being cleaned.
Shutting Down & Clean-Up
Rinsing
It will take a few seconds for the detergent to clear. Apply safety latch to spray gun. Remove black soap nozzle from the quick coupler. Select and install the desired high pressure nozzle.
NOTE: You can also stop detergent from flowing by simply removing detergent siphon tube from bottle.
STEP 1: Remove detergent suct ion tube from container and insert into one (1) gallon of fresh water. Pull trigger on spray gun and siphon water for one minute.
STEP 4: Squeeze trigger on spray gun to relieve remaining pressure.
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
STEP 2: Tu rn burner switch of f and continue spraying, allowing the water to cool to below 100°F.
STEP 5: Remove water supply hose.
STEP 3: T urn engine key switch off and turn off water.
13
Operation
Storage
CAUTION: Always store your pressure washer in a location where the temperature will not fall below 32°F (0°C). The pump in this machine is susceptible to permanent damage if frozen. FREEZE DAMAGE IS NOT COVERED BY WARRANTY.
1. Stop the pressure washer, squeeze spray gun trigger to release pressure.
2. Detach water supply hose and high pressure hose.
3. Turn on the machine for a few seconds, until remaining water exits. Turn engine off immediately.
4. Drain the fuel and oil from the engine.
5. Do not allow high pressure hose to become kinked.
6. Store the machine and accessories in a room which does not reach freezing temperatures.
CAUTION: Failure to follow the above directions will result in damage to your pressure washer.
When pressure washer is not being operated or is being stored for more than one month, follow these instructions:
1. Replenish engine oil to upper level.
2. Drain fuel from fuel tank, fuel line, and fuel valve.
Maintenance & Service
1. Check to see that water pump is properly lubricated.
2. Follow winterizing instructions to prevent freeze damage to pump and coils.
3. Always neutralize and flush detergent from system after use.
4. If water is known to be high in mineral content, use a water softener on your water system, or de-scale as needed.
5. Do not allow acidic, caustic or abrasive fluids to be pumped through system.
6. Always use high grade quality cleaning products.
7. Never run pump dry for extended periods of time.
8. Use clean fuel-kerosene, No. 1 fuel oil, or diesel. Clean or replace fuel filter every 100 hours of oper­ation. Avoid water contaminated fuel as it will damage the fuel pump.
9. If machine is operated with smoky or eye burning exhaust, coils will soot up, not letting water reach maximum operating temperature.
10. Never allow water to be sprayed on or near the engine or burner assembly or any electrical component.
3. Cover pressure washer and store in a clean, dry place that is well ventilated away from open flame or sparks.
After Extended Storage
CAUTION: Prior to restarting, thaw out any possible ice from pressure washer hoses, spray gun or wand.
11. Periodically descale coils as per instructions.
12. Check to see that engine is properly lubricated. It is advisable, periodically, to visually inspect the
burner . Check air inlet to make su re it is not clogged or blocked. Wipe off any oil spills and keep equipment clean and dry.
The flow of combustion and ventilating air to the burner must not be blocked or obstructed in any manner.
The area around the Landa washer should be kept clean and free of combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable vapors and liquids.
Unloader Valves:
Unloader valves are preset and tested at the factory before shipping. Tampering with the factory setting may cause personal injury and/or property damage, and will void the manufacturers warranty.
14
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
Maintenance
Winterizing Procedure:
Damage due to freezing is not covered by warranty. Adhere to the following cold weather procedures whenever the washer must be stored or operated outdoors under freezing conditions.
During winter months, when temperatures drop below 32°F, protecting your machine against freezing is necessary. Store the machine in a heated room. If this is not possible then mix a 50/50 solution of anti-freeze and water in the float tank. T urn the engine on to siphon the anti-freeze mixture through the machine. If compressed air is available, an air fitting can be screwed into the float tank by removing the float tank strainer and fitting. Then inject the compressed air. Water will be blown out of the machine when the trigger on the spray gun is opened.
High Limit Hot Water Thermostat:
For safety, each machine is equipped with a tempera­ture sensitive high limit control switch. In the event that the water should exceed its operating temperature, the high limit control will turn the burner off until the water cools then automatically reset itself. The thermostat sensor is located on the discharge side of the heating coil. The thermostat control dial is located on the control panel.
Removal of Soot and Heating Coil:
In the heating process, fuel residue in the form of soot deposits may develop between the heating coil pipe and block air flow which will affect burner combustion. When soot has been detected on visual observation, the soot on the coil must be washed off after following the coil removal steps (See Coil Removal page).
Rupture Disk:
If pressure from pump or thermal expansion should exceed safe limits, the rupture disk will burst allowing high pressure to be discharged thr ough hose to ground. When the disk ruptures it will need to be replaced. Torque new rupture disk to 35 ft. lbs.
Fuel:
CAUTION: Use Ultra Low Sulfur Fuel only.
Diesel fuel must be clean, fresh, meet fuel specifica­tions and be sourced from a known and reputable supplier. Cle an, fresh and properly specifie d diesel fuel will provide assurances of maximum engine perfor­mance and maximum fuel injection system longevity. The use of out-of-spec, dirty or questionable quality diesel fuel will result in engine performance and start ability problems as well as reductions in engine and fuel injection system life.
Pumps:
Use only SAE 10W-40 weight non-foaming oil. Change oil after first 50 hours of use. Thereafter, change oil every year or at 500 hour intervals. Oil level should be checked through use of dipstick found on top of pump, or the red dot visible through the oil gauge window. Oil should be maintained at that level.
Cleaning of Coils:
In alkaline water areas, lime deposits can accumulate rapidly inside the heating coil. This growth is increa sed by the extreme heat build up in the coil. The best preventative for liming conditions is to use high quality cleaning detergents. In areas where alkaline water is an extreme problem, periodic use of Landa Descaling Powder (Part #8.914-296.0) will remove lime and other deposits before coil becomes plugged.
Periodic descaling of the heating coil is recom­mended so please consult your local Landa Dealer for instructions.
Use clean fuel oil that is not contaminated with water and debris. Replace fuel filter and drain tank every 100 hours of operation.
Fuel Control System:
This machine utilizes a fuel solenoid valve located on the fuel pump to control the flow of fuel to the combus­tion chamber . The solenoid, which is normally closed, is activated by a flow switch when water flows through it. When the operator releases the trigger on the spray gun, the flow of water through the flow switch stops, turning off the electrical current to the fu el solenoid.
The solenoid then closes, shutting off the supply of fuel to the combustion chamber. Controlling the flow of fuel in this way gives an instantaneous burn-or-no-burn situ­ation, thereby eliminating high and low water tempera­tures and the combustion smoke norma lly associa te d with machines incorporating a spray gun. Periodic inspection, to insure that the fuel solenoid valve functions properly, is recommended. This can be done by operating the machine and checking to see that the burner is not firing when the spray gun is in the OFF position.
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
15
Maintenance
ow
KNA Burner Gauge
SERVICE HOTLINE 1-800-833-1600
C ELZZON
L
ELECTRODE POSITION
1/8 FOR AC CONE
8.922-740.0
ELECTRODE GAP
1/8 MIN 5/32 MAX
ELECTRODE POSITION
3/16 FOR DC CONE
3/16” FOR DC CONE
1/8” FOR AC CONE
1/4” Above
89139250-14
Nozzle
Electrode
Periodically Check Wiring Connections. If Necessary
To Adjust Electrodes, Use Diagram.
Fuel Quality / Storage
No. 1 and No. 2 diesel fuel degrades with time. No. 2 diesel fuel has a storage life of approximately one (1) year. No. 1 diesel fuel has a maximum storage life of two (2) years. Further, storage of diesel fuel in contam­inated storage tanks can lead to excessive impurities within the stored fuel. As such, aged or contaminated diesel fuel should not be used. Aside from the specifi­cations listed above, fuel measured to have total insol­ubles > 1 mg/100mg, organic material > 1 mg/100 m l or rust/mineral matter > 2mg/ml should not be consumed in diesel engines.
Fuel Grade/Type Comments
No. 2 Diesel Fuel (DF2) No. 2-DS15
No. 1 Diesel Fuel (DF1) No. 1-D S15
Recommended fuel type
for normal ambient
operation
Recommended fuel type
for cold weather operation
in ambients which would
result in DF2 “waxing”. No
degradation in perfor-
mance or engine/
component life.
JP 4 Turbine Fuel Not recommended. JP4
should be used only in
emergency situations. JP
4 severely reduces engine
Fuel Grade/Type Comments JP 8 Turbine Fuel 5-12% reduction in power
life and potential power
due to the lack of lubricity
as compared to DF2.
and up to 30% reduction in
fuel system component
and cylinder life.
JP 5 Turbine Fuel Refer to JP 8 DF A Arctic Acceptable fuel for use in
sub-zero ambients only.
Component failure that can be directly attributed to the use of fuels other than those recommended cannot be covered under warranty.
Fuel Pressure Adjustment:
To control water temperature, adjust fuel pressure by turning the regulating pressure adjusting screw clockwise to increase, counterclockwise to decrease. Do not exceed 200 psi.
NOTE: When changing fuel pump, a bypass plug must be installed in return port or fuel pump will not prime.
16
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
Electrode Setting
See illustration bel
Nozzle Center
Burner Nozzle:
Keep the tip free of surface deposits by wiping it with a clean, solvent saturated cloth, being ca refu l not to pl ug or enlarge the nozzle. For maximum efficiency, replace the nozzle each season.
LANDA Sure Fire Oil Burner
Burner Air Adjustment: The oil burner on this
machine is preset for operation at altitudes below 500 feet. If operated at higher altitudes, it may be necessary to adjust the air band for a #1 or #2 smoke spot on the Bacharach scale.
To adjust, start machine and turn burner ON. Loosen two locking screws found on the air band and close air band until black smoke appears from burner exha u st vent. Note air band position. Next, slowly open the air band until white smoke just starts to appear. Turn air band halfway back to the previously noted position. Tighten locking screws.
Maintenance
Reference Numbers
Air Band Locking Screws
Air Band
Burner Air Adjustment
CAUTION: If white smoke appears from burner exhaust vent during start-up or operation, discon­tinue use and readjust air bands.
NOTE: If a flue is installed, have a professional serviceman adjust your burner for a #1 or #2 smoke spot on the Bacharach scale.
Coil Removal:
1. Removal of coil because of freeze breakage, or to clean soot from it can be done quickly and easily.
2. Disconnect hose from pump to inlet side of the coil.
3. Carefully disconnect the thermostat sensor making sure you do not crimp the capillary tube.
4. Remove burner assembly from combustion chamber.
5. Remove the 3-3/8" bolts from each side of coil and tank assembly (these bolts are used to fasten tank to chassis).
6. Remove fittings connected to the 1/2" pipe nipples from inlet and discharge sides of coil.
7. Remove top tank wrap, bend back insulation tabs and fold back blanket.
8. Remove bolts that hold down coil to bottom wrap.
9. Remove coil.
10. Replace or repair any insulation found to be torn or broken.
11. Remove insulation retainer plates.
Coil Reinstallation:
To reinstall new or cleaned coil, reverse steps 9 through 1.
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
17
Maintenance
Troubleshooting
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
LOW OPERATING PRESSURE
BURNER WILL NOT LIGHT
Faulty pressure gauge Install new gauge. Insufficient water supply Use larger supply hose; clean filter at water inlet. Old, worn or incorrect spray
nozzle Belt slippage Tighten or replace; use correct belt.
Plumbing or hose leak Faulty or mis-adjusted unloader
valve Worn packing in pump Install new packing kit.
Fouled or dirty inlet or discharge valves in pump
Worn inlet or discharge valves Replace with valve kit. Obstruction in spray nozzle Remove obstruction. Leaking pressure control valve Rebuild or replace as needed. Slow engine RPM Set engine speed at proper specifications. Pump sucking air Check water supply and possibility of air seepage. Valves sticking Check and clean or replace if necessary. Unloader valve seat faulty Check and replace if necessary. Little or no fuel Fill tank with fuel. Improper fuel or water in fuel Drain fuel tank and fill with proper fuel. Clogged fuel line Clean or replace. Plugged fuel filter Replace as needed. Mis-adjusted burner air bands Readjust air bands for clean burn.
Match nozzle number to machine and/or replace with new nozzle.
Check plumbing system for leaks. Re-tape leaks with teflon tape.
Adjust unloader for proper pressure. Install repair kit when needed.
Clean inlet and discharge valves.
(continued on next page)
Little or no fuel pressure from fuel pump
Faulty burner transformer Disconnected or short in elec-
trical wiring
Flex coupling slipping on fuel
pump shaft or burner motor shaft On-Off switch defective Heavy sooting on coil and burner
can cause interruption of air flow and shorting of electrodes
Increase fuel pressure to specification and/or replace fuel pump. Test with pressure gauge.
Test transformer for proper arc between contacts. Replace as needed.
All wire contacts should be clean and tight. No breaks in wire.
Replace if needed. Check for electrical current reaching
burner assembly with burner switch on.
Clean as required.
18
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
BURNER WILL NOT LIGHT
(continued from previous page)
Improper electrode setting
Fuel not reaching combustion chamber
Clogged burner nozzle Clean as required. Thermostat faulty or slow
engine speed Flow switch malfunction Remove, test for continuity and replace as needed.
Flow solenoid malfunction Replace if needed.
Check and reset according to diagram in Operator’s Manual.
Check fuel pump for proper flow. Check solenoid flow switch on machines with spray gun control, for proper on-off fuel flow control.
Increase engine RPM to increase voltage.
Maintenance
FLUCTUATING PRESSURE
MACHINE SMOKES WHILE BURNER UNIT IS RUNNING OR UNIT SMOKES A T COLD-START ONLY WHEN BURNER IS OFF
Valves worn Check and replace if necessary. Blockage in valve Check and replace if necessary.
Pump sucking air Worn piston packing Check and replace if necessary.
Engine altitude
Improper fuel or water in fuel Drain tank and replace contaminated fuel. Improper air adjustment Readjust air bands on burner assembly. Fuel pressure is low <140 psi for
burner Plugged or dirty burner nozzle Replace nozzle Check parts breakdown for nozzle
Faulty burner nozzle spray pattern Replace nozzle Check parts breakdown for nozzle
Coil and burner assembly have heavy accumulation of soot
Check water supply and air seepage at joints in suction line.
The engine is preset for operation at altitudes below 1000 feet above sea level. If operated at higher alti­tudes, it may be necessary to contact your local authorized engine sales and service center for details.
Adjust fuel pump pressure to specifications.
size.
size Remove coils and burner assembly, clean thoroughly
Call local dealer. Misaligned electrode setting Realign e lectrodes to specifications. Smoke stack has obstruction Check for insulation blockage or other foreign objects. Engine RPM is low Increase RPM to correct specs. See serial plate. Fuel Pressure is too high for clean
burn (fuel PSI above >140 and below 200) and smokes when burner is off
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
Reduce fuel pressure PSI/Increase air band set for
cleaner without max water heat loss
19
Maintenance
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
LOW WATER TEMPERATURE
WATER TEMPERATURE TOO HO T
Improper fuel or water in fuel Replace with clean and proper fuel. Low fuel pressure Increase fuel pressure.
Weak fuel pump Fuel filter partially clogged Replace as needed.
Soot build-up on coils not allowing heat transfer
Improper burner nozzle Contact your local Landa Dealer. Incoming water to machine warm
or hot Fuel pump pressure too high See specifications for proper fuel pressure. Fuel pump defective Replace fuel pump.
Detergent line sucking air Defective temperature switch Replace.
Incorrect fuel nozzle size Contact your local Landa Dealer.
Check fuel pump pressure. Replace pump if needed.
Clean coils.
Lower incoming water temperature.
Tighten all clamps. Check detergent lines for holes
Insufficient water supplied Check water G.P.M. to machine. Restricted water flow Check nozzle for obstruction, proper size.
PUMP NOISY Air in suction line Check water supply and connections on suction line.
PRESENCE OF WATER IN OIL
WATER DRIPPING FROM UNDER PUMP
Broken or weak inlet or discharge valve springs
Excessive matter in valves Check and clean if necessary. Worn bearings Check and replace if necessary. Oil seal worn Check and replace if necessary. High humidity in air Check and change oil twice as often. Piston packing worn Check and replace if necessary. O-Ring plunger retainer worn Check and replace if necessary. Cracked piston Check and replace if necessary.
Pump protector
Check and replace if necessary.
Lower water supply pressure. Do not run with spray gun closed longer than 2 minutes.
20
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
OIL DRIPPING Oil seal worn Check and replace if necessary. EXCESSIVE
VIBRATION IN DELIVERY LINE
DETERGENT NOT DRAWING
PUMP RUNNING NORMALLY BUT PRESSURE LOW ON INSTALLATION
BURNER MOTOR WILL NOT RUN
RELIEF VALVE LEAKS WATER
Irregular functioning of the valves Check and replace if necessary.
Air leak Tighten all clamps. Check detergent lines for holes. Restrictor in float tank is missing Filter screen on detergent
suction hose plugged Dried up detergent
plugging metering valve High viscosity of detergent Dilute detergent to specifications. Hole in detergent line(s) Repair hole. Low detergent level Add detergent, if needed. Pump sucking air Check water supply and possibility of air seepage. Valves sticking Check and clean or replace if necessary.
Nozzle incorrectly sized Unloader valve seat faulty Check and replace if necessary.
Worn piston packing Check and replace if necessary. Fuel pump seized Replace fuel pump. Burner fan loose or misaligned Position correctly, tighten set screw. Defective control switch Replace switch. Loose wire Check and replace or tighten wiring. Defective burner motor Replace motor.
Relief valve defective Replace or repair.
Replace restrictor. Check for proper orifice in
restrictor.
Clean or replace.
Disassemble and clean thoroughly
Check and replace if necessary
(See serial plate for proper size).
Maintenance
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
21
Maintenance
Engine Troubleshooting
SYMPTOM
POSSIBLE CAUSES
Engine does
not start
Engine starts but
stops
Poor acceleration
Unsteady RPM
Black smoke
Black smokeBlack smoke
Low fuel level X X X Fuel supply/return lines clogged XXXX Clogged fuel tank vent X X Fuel pump faulty X X X Fuel entrained with air XXXX Unit injector(s) faulty/worn X X X X X X X Unit injector settings incorrect X X X X X X X Injection pump rack sticking X X X Oil level too high X X X X X X X Improper oil viscosity XXX Oil diluted by fuel XXXXX Oil pressure relief valve faulty X Oil pick-up tube clogged X Oil pump air entrained at pick-up tube X Glow plugs faulty X X Glow plug controller faulty X Glow plug relay inoperable X Starter defective X Battery voltage too low X Battery-cable connections corroded X Key switch defective X Air filter clogged X X X X X X X Excessive idle/light load operation X X X X Incomplete engine run-in X X X Engine overload XXXXX X X Excessive parasitic load X XX Valve lash insufficient/excessive X X X X Injection timing out of spec-advanced X X X X X Injection timing out of spec-retarded X X X Governor linkage adjustment incorrect Governor spring fatigued or defective X X X Idle rpm too low X X Piston rings worn or stuck X X X X X Piston worn or damaged X XX XXXX Cylinders worn or damaged X XX XXXX Valve(s) guide(s) worn X X X X X Valves sticking XXXX X XX Bearings (main/road) worn X X X Governor linkage malfunction XXXXX Cylinder head gasket damaged X X X Thermostat stuck or malfunctioning X Engine seized X Radiator clogged (external or internal) X Coolant pump faulty X Turbocharger faulty X X X X X X X
XXXX
White smoke
Blue smoke
Low oil pressure
Oil level rising
Excessive oil
consumption
Wet exhaust
Overheating
Engine knocks
22
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
Maintenance
Preventative Maintenance
Maintenance Schedule
Pump Oil (Non-foaming)
SAE 10W-40 Replace High Pressure Nozzle Every 6 months Replace Quick Connects Annually
Clean Water Screen/Filter Weekly Replace HP Hose Annually
Check pump oil level before first use of your new Power Washer. Change pump oil after first 50 hours and every year or 500 hours thereafter.
The following is the basic maintenance information for the Kubota engine:
Inspect Oil level daily
Change After first 50 hours, then every 500 hours or annually
Kubota Engine Maintenance Schedule
Engine Oil SAE 10W-30
API CF rating Cj-4 Lubrication SAE Multi-Purpose Type Grease Air Cleaner Element Clean every 100 hours Radiator Screen Clean every 50 hours Fuel Filter Replace every 300 hour
Inspect Oil level daily
Oil & Filter Change After first 50 hours, then every 200 hours
NOTE: Read Kubota engine manual for any maintenance or service questions.
Oil Change Record.
PUMP OIL
Da te C han ged
Month/Day/Year
Estimated Operating Hours Since Last Oil
Change
ENGINE OIL
Da te C han ged
Month/Day/Year
Estimated Operating Hours Since Last Oil
Change
Landa PDHW Series Operator’s Manual 8.919-980.0 - B
23
8.919-980.0 • Printed in U.S.A.
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