w/Metal Inhibitors
5 g*Tetraphenylboron Powder*6364-C
6 Test Tubes, plastic, w/caps 0106
1 Double Tube, potassium, w/cap 0780
1 Spoon, 0.1 g, plastic 0699
1 Spoon, 0.05 g, plastic 0696
1 Pipet, 1.0 mL 0354
1 Test Tube Brush 0514
1 Demineralizer Bottle 1152
1 Octa-Slide Viewer 1100
1 pH Wide Range Octa-Slide Bar, 4.5-8.0 3424
1 Phosphorus Octa-Slide Bar, 3.0-30 ppm 3426
1 Nitrate Octa-Slide Bar, 0.25-10.0 ppm 3413
1 Plant Nutrition Studies 1596
1 Graduated Cylinder, 25 mL 0417
1 Dispenser Cap 0692
*4259-E
Page 2
WARNING: Reagents marked with a * are considered to be potential health
hazards. To view or print a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for these reagents
see MSDS CD or www.lamotte.com. To obtain a printed copy, contact LaMotte by
e-mail, phone or fax.
To order individual reagents or test kit components, use the specified code
number.
Read Demineralizer Bottle instruction manual before proceeding.
The Demineralizer Bottle (1152) will be the source of all deionized water
used in these tests.
DI LU TION PRO CE DURE
If the test result in the nitrate, phosphate or potassium test is greater than
the highest value it is necessary to perform a dilution. Use the 1.0 mL
pipet (0354) and the 25 mL graduated cylinder (0417) as follows:
AMOUNT
OF SAMPLE
DILUTE
TO
MULTIPLY
RESULT BY
1.0 mL5.0 mL5
1.0 mL10.0 mL10
1.0 mL20.0 mL20
1.0 mL25.0 mL25
Use deionized water from the Demineralizer Bottle for all dilutions.
pH
A pH value of 7.0 indicates a neutral solution. Values above 7.0 indicate
alkaline solutions, while values below pH 7.0 indicate acid solutions.
1. Fill a test tube (0106) to 5.0 mL line with sample solution.
2. Add 8 drops of *Wide Range Indicator (2218). Cap and mix.
3. Insert pH Wide Range Octa-Slide (3424) into Octa-Slide Viewer.
4. Insert test tube into the Octa-Slide Viewer (1100). Match sample
color to the pH Wide Range Octa-Slide Bar (3424).
NOTE: If the pH of the sam ple is not be tween 6.2 and 6.8, it must be
ad justed to 6.5 be fore pro ceed ing the with the Ni trate, Phos pho rus,
and Po tas sium tests. If the pH is be low 6.2 add *So dium Hy drox ide,
1.0N (4004), one drop at a time, pe ri od i cally check ing the pH un til it
is brought into the range of 6.2 to 6.8. If the pH is above 6.8, add
*Hy dro chlo ric Acid, 1.0N (6130) in the same man ner.
Page 3
NI TRATE NI TRO GEN
The range of the color standards in the Nitrate Nitrogen Color Bar is from
0.25 to 10 ppm Nitrate Nitrogen. If the nutrient solution is above this
range, it should be diluted to bring the readings within the range. The
dilution will depend upon the amount of nitrate in the solution. A 1 to 20
dilution is suggested.
NOTE: Place dispenser cap (0692) on *Mixed Acid Reagent (V-6278).
Save this cap for refill reagents.
1. Fill a test tube (0106) to the 2.5 mL line with nutrient solution.
2. Add *Mixed Acid Reagent (V-6278) to the test tube to fill to the 5.0
mL line. Cap and mix. Wait two minutes.
3. Use the 0.1 g spoon (0699) to add one level measure (avoid any
excess) of *Nitrate Reducing Reagent (V-6279). Cap and invert the
tube 50-60 times in one minute. Wait 10 minutes.
4. Insert Nitrate Octa-Slide Bar (3413) into Octa-Slide Viewer (1100).
5. Insert the tube into the Octa-Slide Viewer (1100). Match sample
color to a color standard. If the original sample was diluted, multiply
the reading by 20 to obtain the final result in ppm Nitrate Nitrogen.
PHOS PHO RUS
The range of the color standards in the phosphorus comparator is from 3
to 30 ppm Phosphorus. Most nutrient solutions will have to be diluted to
bring the reading within this range. A 1 to 2 dilution is suggested and
involves diluting 5 mL of solution to 10 mL with deionized water.
1. Fill a test tube (0106) to the 5.0 mL line with nutrient sample.
2. Use the 1.0 mL pipet (0354) to add 1.0 mL of *VM Phosphate
Reagent (4410). Cap and mix. Wait 5 minutes.
3. Insert Phosphorous Octa-Slide Bar (3246) into Octa-Slide Viewer
(1100).
4. Insert test tube into the Octa-Slide Viewer (1100). Match sample
color to a color standard. If the original sample was diluted, multiply
the reading by 2 to obtain the final result in ppm Phosphorus.
Page 4
PO TAS SIUM
A turbidime tric method is used for the determination of potassium in the
nutrient solution. It is suggested that the nutrient solution be diluted to a
1 to 5 ratio with deionized water to bring the sample concentration within
the range of the test. A 1 to 5 dilution involves diluting 2 mL of the
sample to 10 mL with deionized water.
1. Remove the square inner tube and collar from the double tube
(0780).
2. Fill the round tube to the first line (8 mL) with nutrient sample.
3. Fill to the second line (16 mL total) with deionized water.
4. Add 2 drops of *Sodium Hydroxide Reagent (4259). Cap and mix.
5. Use the 0.5 g spoon (0696) to add one level measure of
Tetraphenylboron Powder (6364). Cap and shake vigorously until all
the powder has dissolved. A white precipitate will form immediately.
Wait 5 minutes.
6. Shake the tube again. Remove cap and slowly insert the square tube
with the collar. The square tube will slide up and down through the
collar and fill with liquid.
7. Viewing from above, adjust the square tube into the turbid solution
until the black dot on its base is obscured. Hold the round tube at the
top to avoid blocking light.
Record the height of the liquid in the square tube on the scale.
Calibrations represent parts per million potassium. If the original
sample has been diluted 1 to 5, the reading should be multiplied by 5
to obtain the potassium content of the original sample.
NOTE: Brush tubes thoroughly after each use.
LaMOTTE COM PANY
Helping Peo ple Solve An a lyt i cal Chal lenges
PO Box 329 • Chestertown • Mary land • 21620 • USA
800-344-3100 • 410-778-3100 (Out side U.S.A.) • Fax 410-778-6394
Visit us on the web at www.lamotte.com
SM
2.10
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