Read the instruction manual thoroughly to familiarize yourself with the test procedures before you begin.
Make note of any precautions in the instructions.
Read the labels on all LaMotte reagent containers prior to use. Some containers include precautionary notices
and fi rst aid information. Certain reagents are considered hazardous substances and are designated with a * in
the instruction manual. Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) are available at www.lamote.com. Read the MSDS
before using these reagents. Additional emergency information for all LaMotte reagents is available 24 hours
a day from the Poison Control Center listed in the front of the phone book. Be prepared to supply the name and
four-digit LaMotte code number found on the container label or at the top of the MSDS. LaMotte reagents are
registered with a computerized poison control information system available to all local poison control centers.
Keep equipment and reagent chemicals out of the reach of young children.
Protect Yourself and Equipment: Use Proper Analytical Techniques
Testing Hints
1.2.3.
Tightly close all
reagent containers
immediately after
use. Be sure not to
interchange caps
and pipets from
different containers.
Avoid
prolonged
exposure of
equipment
and reagents
to direct
sunlight.
Protect reagents
and components
from extreme
heat and cold.
4.5.
Wipe up any reagent chemical
spills, liquid or powder, as
soon as they occur. Refer to
label and accompanying
MSDS for proper
reagent disposal.
4
Use care when dispensing or
handling all reagents due to
safety reasons. Some
chemicals also may cause
permanent stains if spilled.
ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUE
1. Clean glassware is a must for accurate results. Thoroughly rinse
test tubes before and after each test. Caps and stoppers should
also be cleaned after each use.
2. Use test tube caps or stoppers, not your fi ngers, to cover test
tubes and fl asks during shaking or mixing.
3. When adding sample to calibrated test tube, be sure vial is fi lled
to the appropriate mark. The bottom of the liquid (meniscus)
should be level with the desired mark. (Figure 1)
4. When dispensing reagents from bottles fi lled with dropper plug
and cap, be sure to hold bottle vertically and gently squeeze to
dispense the appropriate number of uniform drops. (Figure 2)
5. For those reagents to be added with the screwcap pipet assemblies
enclosed, remove polyseal cap on bottle and replace with the
screwcap pipet.
NOTE: Place the polyseal caps back on the reagent bottles for
longer periods of storage. Be sure that both pipet assemblies
and polyseal caps are thoroughly cleaned before placing on
bottles to avoid contamination.
6. When dispensing reagents from pipets, hold pipet vertically
to assure uniform drop size. This is extremely important when
performing drop count titrations. (Figure 3)
7. To fi ll pipets, squeeze rubber bulb and immerse into reagent.
Release bulb to fi ll. (Figure 4)
8. To add tablets, place over test vial with silver plastic side facing
up. Press tablet through the foil into the tube. (Figure 5)
5
Model S and DuoSoft Softeners
INTRODUCTION
The Model S and the DuoSoft Water Softeners are designed to produce high quality softened water. As water
passes through the Model S chamber, the resin column causes scale-forming calcium and magnesium ions to be
exchanged for non-scale-forming sodium ions. When the resin is exhausted it must be replaced or regenerated.
Inexpensive
In the DuoSoft, water passes through both chambers and will be treated by both types of media. The two chambers of the DuoSoft may be easily fi lled with the media of choice for specifi c problem water.
NOTE: These softeners DO NOT yield water suitable for drinking .
READ INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USE.
resin refi ll packages are available, or the original resin can be regenerated by chemical treatment.
OUTLET
HOSE
INLET
HOSE
CLAMP
CLAMP
PLUG
CHAMBER
FAUCET
ADAPTER
OUTLET
HOSE
INLET
HOSE
CLAMP
CLAMP
PLUG
TOP
CHAMBER
BOTTOM
CHAMBER
FAUCET
ADAPTER
6
Instructions for Use
PROCEDURE A — Use of the Softeners
1.2.
Allow water
to run from
faucet briefl y to
visually gauge
pressure.
Attach adapter
on inlet hose
to faucet.
Fully open
clamp on inlet
hose.
3.4.
5.6.
7.
SLOWLY turn on
faucet and adjust the fl ow
of water into softener
until
the stream of water
is about 1/8” in diameter.
Maintain
prevent excessive pressure
in the adapter
Unclamp outlet
hose at bottom
of softener.
a gentle fl ow t
Adjust fl ow to
maintain the 1”
layer of water
over the media.
o
.
Let effl uent run
to waste for about
3 minutes to wash
out residue from
the previous
sample.
8.
After enough
softened water has
been collected, turn
off faucet and clamp
outlet hose.
Fill chamber
until a 1” layer
of water is
visible over
the media.
3
minutes
9.10.
When
softener is
disconnected
from faucet,
clamp inlet
hose.
If softener will be stored
unused for any
length of time,
keep a 1” layer
of water over
resin column to
prevent drying
and cracking.
7
PROCEDURE B — Replacing the Media in the Softeners
1.2.
With the aid
of a funnel,
add the fresh
media to the
column.
3.4.
Continue adding media to
the column until the resin is about
2” from the top of the column.
2”
ADDITIONREMOVAL
5.6.
Clean threaded
area completely
and replace the
black plug in the
top of column.
Tap water may be
added to the media in the
funnel to facilitate fi lling
of the column.
Allow excess water
to drain from outlet
hose.
DuoSoft Unit
To add the media in the
bottom chamber, turn unit upside
down and repeat Addition Steps
1-5. When media has been added
to both chambers, proceed with
Procedure A. When using carbon
media, it is suggested that it be
used in the top chamber.
1.
T o replace media,
remove black
plug from the top
of dispenser.
3.4.
By adding more
water to the column
and shaking, the
remaining media can
be easily removed.
2.
T o remove the media in the
bottom chamber, turn unit up-
side down and repeat Removal
Steps 1-3. To add new media,
follow Addition Steps 1-5 for
Unclamp outlet hose
and turn softener
upside down.
Allow exhausted
media and water to
run to waste.
DuoSoft Unit
both chambers.
8
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