1.1Precautions and hazards .............................................................................. 3 E
1.2Description .................................................................................................... 4 E
1.3Safety standards ........................................................................................... 4 E
1.4Technical data............................................................................................... 5 E
1.5Accessories supplied with each centrifuge unit............................................ 6 E
1.6Warranty........................................................................................................ 6 E
2.2.
InstallationInstallation
2.
Installation
2.2.
InstallationInstallation
2.1Unpacking the centrifuge .............................................................................. 6 E
2.2Transport ....................................................................................................... 6 E
2.2Required space ............................................................................................. 6 E
2.3Installation ..................................................................................................... 7 E
3.3.
How to install and load a rotorHow to install and load a rotor
3.
How to install and load a rotor
3.3.
How to install and load a rotorHow to install and load a rotor
3.1Mounting and securing a swing out rotor...................................................... 7 E
3.2Mounting and securing an angle rotor .......................................................... 8 E
3.3Mounting and securing a hematocrit rotor .................................................... 8 E
3.4Overloading of rotors..................................................................................... 9 E
3.5Removing of the rotor.................................................................................... 9 E
4.4.
OperationOperation
4.
Operation
4.4.
OperationOperation
4.1Power switch ................................................................................................. 10 E
4.2Lid release..................................................................................................... 10 E
4.3Lid lock .......................................................................................................... 10 E
4.4Preselection of speed / RCF-value ............................................................... 11 E
4.5Preselection of operating time ...................................................................... 12 E
4.6Preselection of temperature and pre-cooling ................................................ 13 E
4.7Preselection of brake intensity and acceleration .......................................... 14 E
4.8Keyboard - Starting the centrifuge - "quick"-key........................................... 15 E
4.9Key "stop"...................................................................................................... 15 E
5.5.
Temperature FeatureTemperature Feature
5.
Temperature Feature
5.5.
Temperature FeatureTemperature Feature
5.1Temperature regulation................................................................................. 16 E
6.6.
Safety facilitiesSafety facilities
6.
Safety facilities
6.6.
Safety facilitiesSafety facilities
6.1Imbalance...................................................................................................... 16 E
6.2Overtemperature ........................................................................................... 16 E
7.7.
Service and MaintenanceService and Maintenance
7.
Service and Maintenance
7.7.
Service and MaintenanceService and Maintenance
7.1Service and inspection of the centrifuge ....................................................... 17 E
7.2Cleaning the centrifuge ................................................................................. 17 E
7.3Cleaning the centrifuge after breakage of glass tubes/bottles ..................... 18 E
7.4Disinfection.................................................................................................... 18 E
8.8.
BreakdownBreakdown
8.
Breakdown
8.8.
BreakdownBreakdown
8.1Emergency lid release ................................................................................... 18 E
8.2Check list / Trouble shooting......................................................................... 19 E
PagePage
Page
PagePage
2 E
Z 400 K / March 1997
1.1.
General InformationGeneral Information
1.
General Information
1.1.
General InformationGeneral Information
1.1Precautions and hazards
Before putting the centrifuge into operation, please read this instructionBefore putting the centrifuge into operation, please read this instruction
Before putting the centrifuge into operation, please read this instruction
Before putting the centrifuge into operation, please read this instructionBefore putting the centrifuge into operation, please read this instruction
manual carefully.manual carefully.
manual carefully.
manual carefully.manual carefully.
The centrifuge must not be operated by unqualified persons not familar with the
correct use and intended purpose of the machine. Please use only the original
spare parts.
For personal and enviromental safety, special attention has to be paid to the
following precautions:
The Hermle Centrifuges are neither explosion proof nor inert gas shielded and
should therefore never be operated in explosion-hazardais locations.
Never stay in the safety zone of 30 cm around the centrifuge or deposite
dangerous goods inside this zone during centrifugation.
The centrifugation of the flammable or explosive or radioactive samples is not
allowed.
Further more do not spin samples reacting chemically with each other with high
energy when explosed to air.
Never spin toxical or phatological material without adequate safety precautions i.e.
centrifuging of buckets/tubes without or with defective hermetic sealing is not
allowed.
The enduser is engaged to performe appropriate disinfection procedures in case
dangerous goods have contaminated the centrifuge or its accessories.
The general universal laboratory precautions should be observed in case infection
materials are centrifuged. If necessary, please contact your local security officer!
It is prohibited to run the centrifuge with rotors not suited for this centrifuge model.
Under no circumstances, the lid at the centrifuge should be opened while the rotor
is still turning respectively running with a speed of more than 2 meter per second.
The following rules must be strictly adhered to:The following rules must be strictly adhered to:
The following rules must be strictly adhered to:
The following rules must be strictly adhered to:The following rules must be strictly adhered to:
Do not operate the centrifuge in case it is not installed correctly.
Never operate the centrifuge in a dismounted state (e.g. without covering sheet
metal)
Do not run the centrifuge when electrical or mechanical assembly groups have
been tampered with by unauthorized persons.
Never use accessories such as rotors and buckets which are not exclusively
approved by
Hermle Labortechnik GmbHHermle Labortechnik GmbH
Hermle Labortechnik GmbH, except commercially available
Hermle Labortechnik GmbHHermle Labortechnik GmbH
centrifuge tubes of glas or plastic.
Do not spin corrosive samples which may cause damages in material and impair
the mechanic resistance.
never operate the centrifuge with rotors or buckets which show any signs of
corrosion or mechanical damage
The manufacturer is only responsible for the security and reliability of theThe manufacturer is only responsible for the security and reliability of the
The manufacturer is only responsible for the security and reliability of the
The manufacturer is only responsible for the security and reliability of theThe manufacturer is only responsible for the security and reliability of the
centrifuge if:centrifuge if:
centrifuge if:
centrifuge if:centrifuge if:
The unit is operated according to the instruction manual.
Modifications, repairs and new adjustments are performed by HERMLE authorized
persons and the electrical installation of the location where the centrifuge is
operated corresponds to the IEC-regulations.
Z 400 K / March 1997
3 E
1.2Description
The Z 400 K is a refigerated universal centrifuge which covers many fields of
applications by offering a wide range of accessories.
The centrifuges are equipped with the Hermle Standart-Control panel.
Speed, RCF - value, running time and temperature are set with easy to use control
knobs.
The precise parameters selected are shown on the large digital LED display.
The refigeration system is CFC free.
By offering a wide range of accessories, the centrifuge covers many fields of
applications.
1.3Safety standards
The centrifuge corresponds to the general requirements set by German law for
medical apparatus, "MedGV" group 3.
The following standards have been considered for the production of our
centrifuges:
- Accident prevention rules for centrifuges, UVV-VBG 7z.
1.5Accessories supplied with each centrifuge unit
2 Replacement fuses, 1 Instruction manual, 1 Tool for removing the rotor
1.6Warranty
The centrifuge has been subjected to thorough testing and quality control.
In the unlikely event of any manufacturing faults occuring, the centrifuge and rotors
are covered by warranty for a period of one year from date of delivery.
This warranty becomes invalid in case of wrong operation, use of non-appropriate
spare parts or accessories and non-authorized modification of rotor or centrifuge.
The manufacturer reserves the right for any technical modifications of theThe manufacturer reserves the right for any technical modifications of the
The manufacturer reserves the right for any technical modifications of the
The manufacturer reserves the right for any technical modifications of theThe manufacturer reserves the right for any technical modifications of the
product in respect to technical improvement.product in respect to technical improvement.
product in respect to technical improvement.
product in respect to technical improvement.product in respect to technical improvement.
2.2.
InstallationInstallation
2.
Installation
2.2.
InstallationInstallation
2.1Unpacking the centrifuge
The centrifuge is supplied in a carton on a pallet. Remove the tightening
straps . Open the carton, take off the packing and remove the carton.
The instruction manual and the accessories mentioned under 1.5 should be kept
with the centrifuge.
2.2Transport
Avoid impacts during transportation and do not drop the unit to perserve it from
being damaged.
2.3Required space
The centrifuge should be installed on a rigid, even surface. The Z 400 K should
only be operated on a stable laboratory table/cabinet etc..
Balance the centrifuge with a spirit level.
To guarantee the necessary heat dissipation, the unit has to be placed in that way,
that there is a space of minimum 15 cm on each side of the unit.
Never place the centrifuge in positions subject to excessive heat, e.g., strong
sunlight, as the performance of the unit is based upon an ambient temperature
of +23°C.
6 E
Attention:Attention:
Attention:
Attention:Attention:
The new safety rules require a safety operation cycle of 30 cm around theThe new safety rules require a safety operation cycle of 30 cm around the
The new safety rules require a safety operation cycle of 30 cm around the
The new safety rules require a safety operation cycle of 30 cm around theThe new safety rules require a safety operation cycle of 30 cm around the
centrifuge. Mark this area to indicate that no person and no dangerouscentrifuge. Mark this area to indicate that no person and no dangerous
centrifuge. Mark this area to indicate that no person and no dangerous
centrifuge. Mark this area to indicate that no person and no dangerouscentrifuge. Mark this area to indicate that no person and no dangerous
material (e.g. comprising inflammable or infectious liquids) are presentmaterial (e.g. comprising inflammable or infectious liquids) are present
material (e.g. comprising inflammable or infectious liquids) are present
!!
!
!!
material (e.g. comprising inflammable or infectious liquids) are presentmaterial (e.g. comprising inflammable or infectious liquids) are present
during centrifugation.during centrifugation.
during centrifugation.
during centrifugation.during centrifugation.
Z 400 K / March 1997
2.4Installation
- Check that the power supply corresponds to that on the manufacturer's rating
label which is mounted on the rear panel, then connect the power cord to the
centrifuge and the socket.
- The line voltage circuit breaher is maximum a 16 Amp. type K slow release for
commonly used instruments.
- That an ermergency switch is installed outside the room to disconnect the power
supply in case of a troubled run
- The power switch is at the rear side of the unit. Plug in the power cord.
- The digital indications on the display are lighting up.
- Press key "lid". You can open the centrifuge lid now (see chapter 4.2).
3.3.
How to install and load a rotorHow to install and load a rotor
3.
How to install and load a rotor
3.3.
How to install and load a rotorHow to install and load a rotor
3.1Mounting and securing a swing out rotor
Clean the motor shaft, as well as the rotor mounting hole with a piece of cloth and
place the rotor on the motor shaft ensuring that the pins align correctly with the
rotor slots (see sketch 1).
IncorrectIncorrect
Incorrect
IncorrectIncorrect
CorrectCorrect
Correctsketch 1
CorrectCorrect
Hold the rotor with one hand and secure the rotor to the shaft by turning the
rotor nut counter-clockwise.
When loading the buckets and tube racks you should proceed according to
sketch 2. It is very important to load the rotor with the complete set of buckets/tube
racks.
silicone grease.silicone grease.
silicone grease.
silicone grease.silicone grease.
The bucket insert bolts of the rotor should be regularly greased withThe bucket insert bolts of the rotor should be regularly greased with
The bucket insert bolts of the rotor should be regularly greased with
The bucket insert bolts of the rotor should be regularly greased withThe bucket insert bolts of the rotor should be regularly greased with
Fill the tubes equally by eye-measuring and insert them into the tube-holes or tube
racks. The difference in weight between the buckets should not exceed 10 grams.
IncorrectIncorrect
Incorrect
IncorrectIncorrect
Z 400 K / March 1997
CorrectCorrect
Correctsketch 2
CorrectCorrect
7 E
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