Labconco 5121845 User Manual

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User’s Manual
AtmosPure™ Re-Gen Gas Purifier
Models
Voltage, Frequency
Electrical Receptacle Plug Type
5121810
100-115V, 50/60 Hz
North America
5121831
208-230V, 50/60 Hz
British (UK)
5121835
208-230V, 50/60 Hz
Schuko
5121840
208-230V, 50/60 Hz
China/Australia
5121845
208-230V, 60 Hz only
North America
Please read the User’s Manual before operating the equipment.
Copyright © 2010, 2012, 2014 Labconco Corporation. All rights reserved.
Warranty
Labconco provides a warranty on all parts and factory workmanship. The warranty includes areas of defective material and workmanship, provided such defect results from normal and proper use of the equipment. Glassware is not warranted from breakage when dropped or mishandled.
The warranty for AtmosPure™ Re-Gen Gas Purifiers will expire one year from date of installation or two years from date of shipment from Labconco, whichever is sooner. Warranty is non-transferable and only applies to the owner (organization) of record.
This limited warranty covers parts and labor, but not transportation and insurance charges. In the event of a warranty claim, contact Labconco Corporation or the dealer who sold you the product. If the cause is determined to be a manufacturing fault, the dealer or Labconco Corporation will repair or replace all defective parts to restore the unit to operation. Under no circumstances shall Labconco Corporation be liable for indirect, consequential, or special damages of any kind. This statement may be altered by a specific published amendment. No individual has authorization to alter the provisions of this warranty policy or its amendments. Lamps and filters are not covered by this warranty. Damage due to corrosion or accidental breakage is not covered.
The information contained in this manual and the accompanying products are copyrighted and all rights reserved by Labconco Corporation. Labconco Corporation reserves the right to make periodic design changes without obligation to notify any person or entity of such change.
Returned or Damaged Goods
Do not return goods without the prior authorization from Labconco. Unauthorized returns will not be accepted. If your shipment was damaged in transit, you must file a claim directly with the freight carrier. Labconco Corporation and its dealers are not responsible for shipping damages.
The United States Interstate Commerce Commission rules require that claims be filed with the delivery carrier within fifteen (15) days of delivery.
Limitation of Liability
The disposal and/or emission of substances used in connection with this equipment may be governed by various federal, state, or local regulations. All users of this equipment are required to become familiar with
any regulations that apply in the user’s area concerning the dumping of waste materials in or upon water,
land, or air and to comply with such regulations. Labconco Corporation is held harmless with respect to user’s compliance with such regulations.
Contacting Labconco Corporation
If you have questions that are not addressed in this manual, or if you need technical assistance, contact Labconco’s Customer Service Department or Labconco’s Product Service Department at 1-800-821-5525 or 1-816-333-8811, between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m., Central Standard Time.
Part #5432400, Rev. B
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CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1 General Description 3 Circulation System 3 Purifier System 3 Regeneration Control 4
CHAPTER 2: PREREQUISITES 5 Support Requirements 6 Exhaust Requirements for the Regeneration Vent Valve 6 Electrical Requirements 6 Plumbing Requirements for Circulation, 4% Hydrogen/ Inert Gas Mixture, Vacuum, and Exhaust Vent 7 Space Requirements 7
CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED 8 Unpacking the Gas Purifier 8 Installing the Gas Purifier on a Supporting Structure &
Work Surface 9 Connecting the Electrical Supply Source to the Gas Purifier 9 Connect the Plumbing Lines for Circulation, 4% Hydrogen/ Inert Gas Mixture, Vacuum, and Exhaust Vent 10 Connecting the Circulation Plumbing 13 Connecting the Regeneration Plumbing 15 Initial Start-up of the Gas Purifier for Removal of Oxygen and Moisture 18 Regenerating the Gas Purifier Catalysts 20
CHAPTER 4: FEATURES AND SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 25 Gas Purifier Performance Features 25 Safety Precautions 29
CHAPTER 5: USING YOUR GAS PURIFIER 31 Routine Daily Work Procedures 31
Hazardous Use with Chemicals 33 Prohibited Materials Use 33
CHAPTER 6: MAINTAINING YOUR GAS PURIFIER 34 Routine Maintenance Schedule 34 Initial Certification 34 Recertification 35 Solenoid Valve Replacement 35 Catalyst Replacement 35
CHAPTER 7: ACCESSORIZING YOUR GAS PURIFIER 37
CHAPTER 8: TROUBLESHOOTING 41
APPENDIX A: REPLACEMENT PARTS 42
APPENDIX B: DIMENSIONS 44
APPENDIX C: SPECIFICATIONS 45
APPENDIX D: ATMOSPURE RE-GEN GAS PURIFIER
OXYGEN & MOISTURE REMOVAL RATES 46
APPENDIX E: CONVERSIONS 54
APPENDIX F: REFERENCES 55
1
CChhaapptteerr 11:: IInnttrroodduuccttiioonn
Glove
Gas Port
Permeant Covers Precise(polyethylene) Protector(FRP) Protector(stainless)
Attainable
O
2
Installed 3.5 0.4 0.2
Purity
H2O
Installed 5 2 1
(ppm)
O
2
None 4.5 0.9 0.8
H20
None 5 3 2
Oxygen Permeation
O
2
None 0.60 0.30 0.16
at -4"w.g. per
ISO 10648-2
Test Method (ppm/min)
ISO 10648-2
O
2
None <1.67 <1.67 <1.67
Acceptance Level
for Class 1 Controlled
Atmosphere Glove Box
(ppm/min)
Normal
Permeation
O
2
None 0.33 0.16 0.14
with pressure from
H2O
None 0.21 0.17 0.10
(-1"w.g. to +1"w.g.)
(ppm/min)
The AtmosPure Re-Gen Gas Purifier reduces the levels of oxygen and moisture inside the controlled atmosphere glove box. The Gas Purifier enables the user to work in an inert gas environment with materials that are sensitive to oxygen and moisture. The Gas Purifier comes fully regenerated and ready to use after the main chamber oxygen and moisture levels are reduced to 3000-5000ppm using evacuation and re-fills of an inert gas. The Gas Purifier has been tested with all three controlled atmosphere glove box liner materials manufactured by Labconco (stainless steel, fiberglass (FRP), and polyethylene). All three Labconco controlled atmosphere glove boxes meet or exceed ISO 10648-2 standards when used with the Gas Purifier. The test results are as follows:
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Chapter 1: Introduction
2
AtmosPure Re-Gen Gas Purifier shown with Labconco Protector Controlled Atmosphere Glove Box with Auto Pressure Control mounted on an Adjustable Height Base Stand
The Gas Purifier has the capacity to remove up to 5 liters of oxygen (13,500ppm) and 660 grams of moisture (18 million ppm) at standard temperature and pressure (STP). Depending on the application, glove box liner material chosen, and frequency of use, regeneration may be necessary only once every 1-3 months and take only 13 hours to complete the process.
The AtmosPure Re-Gen Gas Purifier offers many unique features to enhance performance with use of controlled atmosphere glove boxes. To take full advantage of all the features, you must read and understand this manual and keep it handy for future reference during regeneration.
Figure 1-1
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Chapter 1: Introduction
3
General Description
The AtmosPure Re-Gen Gas Purifier consists of three distinct systems:
A. Circulation System B. Purifier System C. Regeneration Control
Circulation System
The circulation blower continually circulates the inert gas inside the glove box through the Gas Purifier to remove oxygen and moisture. As the blower circulates the glove box inert atmosphere through the purifier column, water molecules are adsorbed by the molecular sieve. Molecular sieve is a synthetic zeolite that adsorbs all molecules less than 10 angstroms in size. Oxygen molecules are removed from the inert gas by reacting with the copper catalyst and forming copper oxide.
Purifier System
A six inch diameter stainless steel column contains 5 lbs of molecular sieve for H2O removal and 5 lbs of a reactant copper catalyst material for O removal. The purifier is equipped with components necessary for regeneration of the molecular sieve and copper scavenging media.
Attached to the column are:
Two isolation valves (manually operated). These valves are kept
open during circulation of the glove box gas through the purifier and MUST BE CLOSED during the regeneration procedure.
Three solenoid valves for connecting 4% hydrogen/inert gas mixture,
exhaust vent, and vacuum. These are located at the back of unit.
A flow meter for 10-25 CFH regulation of the 4% hydrogen/inert gas
mixture during regeneration.
A 180 watt electric heating coil imbedded in the purifier media. The
heating coil is used in regeneration of the catalysts.
Ceramic fiber, high temperature insulation. An exterior metal case to protect all the components.
2
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Chapter 1: Introduction
4
Regeneration Control
Regeneration is controlled by a microprocessor which automatically sequences the solenoid valves during the regeneration cycle. The regeneration cycle restores the molecular sieve and copper catalyst. It is programmed for the following time functions:
Initial 2 minute purge to allow adjustment of 4% hydrogen/inert gas
mixture flow rate to 10-25 CFH. (10 CFH Helium/4% Hydrogen, 20 CFH Nitrogen/4% Hydrogen, 25 CFH Argon/4% Hydrogen).
Heat cycle – 3 hours. Purge cycle – 2 hour – 4% hydrogen/inert gas mixture flows through
purifier (heat also remains on).
Vacuum cycle – 8 hours minimum (continues until manually shut-off
and red LED flashes).
The control panel contains push button switches for automatic cycling (H2 SET, HEAT, H2 PURGE, VACUUM). The lighted display shows which stage the regeneration process is in.
NOTE: Refer to Chapter 3, Chapter 4 and Chapter 5 for more detailed descriptions of performance features, control functions, operating instructions, and safety features.
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5
CChhaapptteerr 22:: PPrreerreeqquuiissiitteess
Before you install the Gas Purifier to the controlled atmosphere glove box, you need to prepare your site for installation. You must be certain that the area is level and of solid construction. In addition, a dedicated source of electrical power should be located near the installation site to power the glove box and the Gas Purifier. Additionally, the glove box and accessory Gas Purifier should be strategically placed in the lab to provide efficient workflow and prevent operator interference from normal traffic flow.
Carefully read this chapter to learn the requirements for your installation site:
The support and location requirements. The exhaust requirements for the regeneration vent valve. The electrical power requirements. The plumbing requirements for the circulation system of the Gas
Purifier, the regeneration 4% hydrogen/inert gas mixture, vacuum, and exhaust vent.
The space requirements.
Refer to Appendix B: Gas Purifier Dimensions. Refer to Appendix C: Gas Purifier Specifications for complete electrical and
environmental conditions, specifications and requirements.
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Chapter 2: Prerequisites
6
Support Requirements
In the preparation of installing the Gas Purifier at the glove box site, please consider the following:
A bench or stand that rests on the floor or fixed to the wall, but not both,
may be appropriate. 35" to 40" (889mm to 1,016mm) is typical for standing height (Labconco stands offered in Chapter 7 vary from 33" to 40" or 838mm to 1,016mm). The stands Labconco offers include a convenient place on the right side shelf to support the AtmosPure Re­Gen Gas Purifier. See Figure 1-1 in Chapter 1.
Exhaust Requirements for the Regeneration Vent Valve
The vent valve exhausts 4% hydrogen/inert gas during the regeneration process and must be vented safely to the outside or exhausted to a fume hood. The regeneration vent valve is exhausted through the gas flow regulator. An open compression fitting is attached to the gas flow regulator and can be used to connect the exhaust hose from the Regeneration Plumbing Kit. Refer to Chapter 7 to purchase the Regeneration Plumbing Kit and Chapter 3 for start up.
Electrical Requirements
Electrical receptacles should be located nearby for connecting the Gas Purifier and the controlled atmosphere glove box. The Gas Purifier is rated 100-115V, 10A or 230V, 5A. One exterior outlet for a vacuum pump connection is located on the rear of the Gas Purifier and is rated for 100-115V, 8A or 230V, 4.5A. A single shared vacuum pump can be used for glove boxes configured with auto pressure control, please see Chapter 7: Accessories to order the AtmosPure C.A. COM Cable (6-pin). Accessory oxygen or moisture monitors can be programmed to provide automatic control of the Gas Purifier’s blower. Please see Chapter 7: Accessories to order the AtmosPure Oxygen/Moisture Monitor Cable (9-pin), Oxygen or Moisture Monitor, and Sealed Electrical 9-pin Pass­Through. Chapter 3 details all the connections for proper start-up. Figure 3-8 shows a typical connection diagram for electrical connections.
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Chapter 2: Prerequisites
7
Plumbing Requirements for Circulation, 4% Hydrogen/Inert Gas Mixture, Vacuum, and Exhaust Vent
The Gas Purifier has two 3/4" compression fittings for connecting the inlet/outlet of the circulation system of the Gas Purifier to the glove box inert gas and three solenoid valves with 3/8" compression fittings for connection to the regeneration system (Regeneration Control). Refer to Chapter 3: Getting Started and Chapter 7: Accessories to select the proper Circulation Tubing Kit for attachment of the AtmosPure Re-Gen Gas Purifier. Labconco offers neoprene lined tubing kits and stainless steel tubing kits. Labconco also offers a 3/4" to 3/8" adapter elbow used to connect to 3/8" fittings found on polyethylene and older style glove boxes. An AtmosPure Regeneration Tubing Kit should be selected from Chapter 7: Accessories as it provides all the plumbing to connect the 4% hydrogen/inert gas mixture, vacuum pump, and exhaust vent. A rotary vane vacuum pump must also be selected from Chapter 7: Accessories. Rotary vane vacuum pumps establish a very deep vacuum below 10 microns that allows the copper catalyst and molecular sieve to be properly regenerated. Chapter 3, the detailed Figures in Chapter 3, and Figure 3-8 show typical connections for all plumbing.
Space Requirements
The dimensions are shown in Appendix B: Dimensions. Adequate space is provided to support the Gas Purifier on Labconco Adjustable Base Stands as listed in Chapter 7: Accessories. The lower shelf of the adjustable base stand provides a convenient location to place the Gas Purifier on the right side below the glove box transfer chamber and out of the way of the operator. Refer to Figure 1-1 in Chapter 1: Introduction.
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8
CChhaapptteerr 33:: GGeettttiinngg SSttaarrtteedd
!
Once the site for your Gas Purifier is properly prepared, you are ready to unpack, inspect, and install your system. Read this chapter to learn how to:
Unpack and move the Gas Purifier. Set up the Gas Purifier with the proper supporting structure. Connect the electrical supply. Connect the plumbing lines for circulation, 4% hydrogen/inert gas
mixture, vacuum, and exhaust vent.
Start-up the Gas Purifier for removal of oxygen and moisture. Regenerate the Gas Purifier catalysts after 1-3 months of use.
Each Gas Purifier model weighs 75 lbs each (34 kg). The
shipping container allows for lifting with a mechanical lift
truck or floor jack. If you must lift the Gas Purifier
manually, follow safe-lifting guidelines. Do not lift by the
upper sheet metal façade and front panel as damage can
occur.
Unpacking the Gas Purifier
We recommend that you do not remove the Gas Purifier from its shipping container until it is ready to be placed into its final location.
Carefully remove the shrink-wrap on the Gas Purifier and inspect it for damage that may have occurred in transit. If damaged, notify the delivery
carrier immediately and retain the entire shipment intact for inspection by the carrier.
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Chapter 3: Getting Started
9
THE UNITED STATES INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION RULES REQUIRE THAT CLAIMS BE FILED WITH THE DELIVERY CARRIER WITHIN FIFTEEN (15) DAYS OF DELIVERY.
DO NOT RETURN GOODS WITHOUT THE PRIOR AUTHORIZATION OF LABCONCO. UNAUTHORIZED RETURNS WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED.
IF GAS PURIFIER WAS DAMAGED IN TRANSIT, YOU MUST FILE A CLAIM DIRECTLY WITH THE FREIGHT CARRIER. LABCONCO CORPORATION AND ITS DEALERS ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR SHIPPING DAMAGES.
Do not discard the packing material until you have checked all of the components and tested the Gas Purifier with the controlled atmosphere glove box.
Installing the Gas Purifier on a Supporting Structure and Work Surface
Exercise caution when lifting or moving the Gas Purifier. Do not lift the Gas Purifier using the isolation valve handles.
When installing the Gas Purifier onto a surface, ensure that the structure can safely support the weight of the Gas Purifier and any related equipment such as the vacuum pump. The Labconco base stands from Chapter 7 offer a lower shelf with optimized placement of the Gas Purifier on the right side under the transfer chamber. Refer to Figure 1-1 in Chapter 1 and Figure 3-8 in Chapter 3. The lower shelf can also support the rotary vane vacuum pump accessory as shown in Figure 3-8.
Connecting the Electrical Supply Source to the Gas Purifier
Connect the power cord supplied to the IEC electrical supply plug located on the back of the Gas Purifier. 100-115V models are rated at 10 amps total. 230V models are rated at 5 amps total. If a dedicated vacuum pump is used for the Gas Purifier, one electrical outlet is located on the rear of the Gas Purifier for vacuum pump use and is rated at 100-115V, 8A or 230V, 4.5A.
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Chapter 3: Getting Started
10
Connect the Plumbing Lines for Circulation, 4% Hydrogen/Inert Gas Mixture, Vacuum, and Exhaust Vent
All the plumbing lines to the Gas Purifier must be connected properly. Carefully follow the instructions that follow and refer to Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-8 that depict views of the rear of the Gas Purifier where all the plumbing connections are made. Furthermore, refer to Figure 3-2 and Figure 3-8 that shows a typical plumbing connection of the rear of the glove box for the circulation lines.
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Chapter 3: Getting Started
11
C.A. COM Port (6-pin) on back of Gas Purifier for shared vacuum pump operation with glove boxes configured with Auto Pressure Control feature.
Vacuum Pump Outlet for glove boxes without auto pressure control. Used for a dedicated vacuum pump.
Auto Mode Moisture/Oxygen (9-pin) connector for connection to oxygen or moisture monitor. Only used for auto blower control.
3/8" compression Exhaust Vent used during regeneration.
3/8" compression 4% Hydrogen/Inert Gas Mixture Inlet
3/8" compression Flow Direction Out
Vent Solenoid Valve
Flow Control Valve to set the 4% Hydrogen/Inert Gas Mixture between 10-25 CFH.
Vent Flow Direction
Vacuum Pump Solenoid Valve
3/4" Inlet/Outlet Compression Fittings for Inert Gas Circulation from the Glove Box.
Figure 3-1
Rear View of AtmosPure Re-Gen Gas Purifier
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Chapter 3: Getting Started
12
3/4" Inlet/Outlet Compression Fittings for Connection to Gas Purifier. See Chapter 7: Accessories to order AtmosPure 3/4" to 3/8" Adapter Kits for attachment to glove boxes with 3/8" inlet/outlet. The adapter kits allow for a tube size transition so 3/4" tubing can be run to the Gas Purifier.
Figure 3-2
Typical Plumbing Connection for the Circulation Lines
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Chapter 3: Getting Started
13
!
(only used with flexible lines for support during ferrule compression on the tube)
Connecting the Circulation Plumbing
The circulation plumbing continuously circulates the inert gas atmosphere from the controlled atmosphere glove box and purifies it by removing oxygen and moisture. The connections from the 3/4" inlet/outlet compression fittings must be made to the glove box. Depending on the neoprene lined tubing kit or stainless steel tubing kit selected, route one line from the inlet of the Gas Purifier to the outlet of the glove box. Refer to Figures 3-1, 3-2, and 3-8. Next, route the outlet of the Gas Purifier to the inlet of the glove box. A continuous tubing loop for Gas Purifier circulation is now established. Be
sure to properly tighten all the 3/4" compression fittings at least 1-1/4 turns past finger tight as leaks will affect Gas Purifier performance. The
orientation of all the compression fittings must be properly set per Figure 3-3. Should your glove box have 3/8" compression fittings (such as Labconco polyethylene glove boxes), use the 3/4" to 3/8" adapter kits to route the circulated air through the neoprene lined hose kit. Refer to Chapter 7 to order all circulation kits and adapter kits.
Note: The Gas Purifier ships fully regenerated and ready to use. Keep the isolation valves (manually operated) closed until ready to use. The isolation valves (Figure 3-4) must be closed until the glove box inert gas atmosphere is below 5000 ppm. Opening the isolation valves before the Gas Purifier and glove box are ready for operation will cause a loss in oxygen and moisture removal capacity.
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Figure 3-3
Typical Orientation of Ferrules
Chapter 3: Getting Started
14
Isolation Valves (manually operated) Closed initially and upon
regeneration only.
Opened for normal mode
circulation when inert gas atmosphere is below 5000 ppm.
Figure 3-4
Isolation Valves
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