This Manual is confidential and contains proprietary information and intellectual
property of KVAL Inc., and is to be used solely by Customer as an operating manual
for KVAL Inc. machines. Neither this Manual nor any of the information contained
herein may be reproduced or disclosed under any circumstances without the express
written permission of KVAL Inc. For authorization to copy this information, please
call Kval Customer Support at (800) 553-5825 or fax (707) 762-0485. Outside the
U.S. and Canada, call (707) 762-7367.
Manual Part Number: DOC-146_3-OPS
The 979-2 Miter Trim Saw System is a trademark of Kval Incorporated.
Copyright 2006 Kval Incorporated. All rights reserved.
Beckhoff® , TwinCAT 2® , and EtherCat® are registered trademarks and are licensed
by Beckhoff Automation GmbH
Windows 7® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation .
All other products are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders,
all rights reserved. Reference to these products is not intended to imply affiliation with
or sponsorship of Kval Incorporated.
Contacting KVAL
Customer Service: For further information about this manual or other Kval Incorporated products, contact the Customer Support Department
• Mailing address:
Customer Support Department
Kval Incorporated
825 Petaluma Boulevard South
Petaluma, CA 94952
• Phone and Fax:
In the U.S and Canada, call (800) 553-5825 or fax (707) 762-0485
Outside the U.S. and Canada, call (707) 762-7367 or fax (707) 762-0485
• Business hours:
Technical Support:
6:00 AM to 4:00 PM Pacific Standard Time, Monday through Thursday
6:30 AM to 1:30 PM Pacific Standard Time, Friday
Parts & Service Sales:
6:30 AM to 4:00 PM Pacific Standard Time, Monday through Thursday
6:30 AM to 1:30 PM Pacific Standard Time, Friday
(Other sales related inquiries: http://www.kvalinc.com)
• Email: service@kvalinc.com
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
http://www.kvalinc.com
Your Feedback is Welcome: To help us design products that make your job easier
and your business more successful, we'd like to gain your perspective about your user
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KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Table Of Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction to the 979-2 Miter Trim Saw System
Chapter 1 at a Glance.............................................................. 1-1
Overview of the 979-2 Miter Trim Saw System........................ 1-2
About this Manual .................................................................................1-3
A Note to the Operator: ........................................................................... 1-16
1-1
Overview of the 979-2 Miter Trim Saw System
Overview of the 979-2 Miter Trim Saw System
KVAL model 979-2 Miter Trim Saw is designed to cut casing for doors and windows at rates up
to 25 pieces per minute for softwood material. Saws pivot between either 0- or 45-degree positions. The CNC index system will automatically compensate for cut length by adjusting the distance between saws.
The 979-2 saw heads cut down from above the face of the casing to eliminate any tear out on the
face.
There is also a chip-out support below the saw to prevent any deflection in thin casing as the saw
passes through it. This is especially important when cutting MDF casing, or pre-finished casing.
This design allows the scraps to drop below the machine into waste bins (Not included) without
assistance from compressed air nozzles. The air consumption of the 979-2 operating at maximum
capacity is only 8 CFM.
The 979-2 will miter side casing, with a 90 degree trim on the bottom, up to 98” long on the short
side of the miter. Head casing, mitered on both ends, can be cut as short as 12-3/8” measured on
the short side.
The feed hopper may be easily adjusted to accommodate material up to 4-1/2” wide and up to 1-1/
4” thick. The pieces of casing are fed from the hopper by a reciprocating dog system. The feed
dog systems on each carriage are tied together with a timing shaft to insure that each piece of casing is precisely positioned under the saws every time. Each cutting head is equipped with a 3 HP,
3450 RPM, TEFC, three phase motor. The saw motors have 1” diameter arbors.
Types of options available Are:
Option A: Spline Saw System
Cuts slots for kerf nail in head and leg casing miter.
Option B: Mitered ends on Door stop
Is capable of cutting mitered ends on door stop.
The Option G: Auto Calibrated Stops
Is an air operated system with calibrated stops that automatically adjust the movable carriage
when the saw heads are rotated.
Option Z: Computer Controlled Positioning
The 979-2 will be equipped with a computer driven servo motor to position the movable head.
The system will automatically compensate for the offsets when the cutting heads are switched
from 90 degrees to 45 degrees. The system will be controlled by a touch screen that will allow the
operator to simply enter the short side length of casing to cut. The finished length of the casing
will be correct for all saw head configurations.
1-2
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Overview of the 979-2 Miter Trim Saw System
About this Manual
This manual contains operation information and service and maintenance information.
It includes identification of machine assemblies, power-up and power-down steps, and information about using the user interface.
The Troubleshooting and Maintenance sections are directed toward qualified service
technicians
TABLE 1- 1.
TitlePart Number
979-2 Operation and Service Manual
DOC-146_3-OPS
1-3
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Safety First!
This machine is a powerful electro-mechanical motion control
system. You should test your motion system for safety under
all potential conditions. Failure to do so can result in dam-
age to equipment and/or serious injury to personnel.
Ensure that all employees who operate this machine
are aware of and adhere to all safety precautions
posted on the machine and are trained to operate this
machine in a safe manner.
Training
Safety First!
Safety Sheet Sign-Off Sheet
At the end of this chapter, there is a safety sign-off sheet. It lists personnel and machine safety criteria to understand before operating the machine. It is highly recommended that personnel operating, working on a machine meet the criteria listed in this sheet. It is recommended the sheet be
signed and kept for records. See “Safety Sign-Off Sheet” on page 1-16.
Safety Terminology of Labels
In addition to the nameplate, KVAL machines may have other warning labels or decals that provide safety information to operators. Safety labels should be clearly visible to the operator and
must be replaced if missing, damaged, or illegible.
There are three types of warning labels or decals:
• DANGER means if the danger is not avoided, it will cause death or serious injury.
• WARNING means if the warning is not heeded, it can cause death or serious
injury.
• CAUTION means if the precaution is not taken, it may cause minor or moderate
injury.
Safety Guidelines
In addition to the caution and warning labels affixed to this machine, follow the guidelines below
to help ensure the safety of equipment and personnel.
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
1-4
Safety First!
Never operate the machine without proper eye and
ear protection.
Protective Gear
• Never reach hands beyond safety cage. Servo
motors can unexpectedly move quickly.
• Never clear screws or hinges out of the machine
while it is running.
• Never reach into the router area to retrieve a
hinge. The router may still be running down
after shut down.
• Never perform any maintenance unless machine
is at zero state.
• Never clean the machine while it is running.
• Never walk away from the machine while it is
running.
When the Machine is ON
The compressed air system connected to this
machine should have a three-way air valve
for shut-off and pressure relief.
All cylinders on machine are under high
pressure and can be very dangerous when
activated. Before performing any maintenance or repairs on this machine turn off the
main air disconnect. Lockout and tagout this connection.
See “Lockout Tagout Procedure” on
page 1-9.
Compressed Air
1-5
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Safety First!
Electrical circuitry on this
machine is protected by an
approved lockable disconnect
circuit. In addition to this equipment, you must install an
approved disconnect for the
electrical power supplying this
machine.
When opening the cabinet you must first turn off the
disconnect switch. When the cabinet door is open there
is still power on the top side of the disconnect switch.
Some machines are powered by more than one supply
located at different locations. Before performing any repairs or maintenance, lockout and tagout must be installed at all locations
All maintenance and repairs to electrical circuitry should only be performed by a qualified electrician.
Still has power
in OFF position
Electrical
Prior to performing any maintenance, repairs,
cleaning or when clearing jammed debris, you
must disconnect, tag out, or lock out the electrical
and air pressure systems. This should be done in
accordance with applicable state and/or federal
code requirements.
Before Conducting Maintenance
Laser Warnings
On some machines, laser indicators are used to set boundaries. Follow the
manufacturers safety precautions.
1-6
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Safety First!
KVAL advises that you request an on-site state
safety review of your installation of this
machine. This is to ensure conformance to any
additional specific safety and health regulations which apply in your geographic area.
Compliance with Codes and Regulations
Other Hazard Control Action
Report a Hazard
Before You Report an Accident
If you believe any part or operation of this machine is in
violation of any health or safety regulation, STOP production. It is your responsibility to immediately protect
your employees against any such hazard.
Additional detailed safety guidelines are included in the
operating instructions of this manual. KVAL will be
pleased to review with you any questions you may have
regarding the safe operation of this machine
Follow Your Company’s Safety Procedures
In addition to these safety guidelines. Your company
should have on-site and machine specific safety procedures to follow.
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
1-7
Lockout-Tagout Guidelines
Lockout-Tagout Guidelines
• Place a tag on all padlocks. On a tag, each
operator must put their own name and date.
(These locks are only to be removed by the
person who signs the tag)
• If more than one person is working on the
machine, then each additional person places a
lock and tag on each disconnect.
• Only each operator may remove their own
lock and tag.
Important: When many people are all working
on the same machine you will need a multiple
lockout device, such as the one shown here.
Follow the P-R-O-P-E-R lockout rule of thumb.
P...... Process shutdown
R ...... Recognize energy type (electrical, pneumatic, mechanical, etc.)
O...... OFF! Shut off all power sources and isolating devices
P...... Place lock and tag
E...... ENERGY: Release stored energy to a zero-energy state
R ...... Recheck controls and test to ensure they are in the “OFF” state
1-8
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Lockout Tagout Procedure
1. Evaluate the equipment to fully understand all energy sources (multiple electrical
supplies, air supply and pressure, spring tension, weight shifts, etc.).
2. Inform all affected personnel of the eminent shutdown, and the duration of the
shutdown.
3. Obtain locks, keys, and tags from your employer’s lockout center.
4. Turn off machine. See Chapter 2 for power down and power up procedures.
5. Turn the disconnect switches on ALL electrical and frequency panels to the OFF
position. Then push the red tab to pop it out. Place a padlock through the hole.
Place your tag on the padlock, as per the tagout guidelines below. (see illustration
below).
Power
Note: When multiple people are working on the machine, each person needs to
have a lock on the handle in the extra holes provided.
Insert Lock into hole.
Turn Switch to the
OFF position
Lock and Tag out
This policy is required by OSHA regulation 1910.147 and Cal OSHA’ S
SB198 ruling of July 1991.
Use the following lockout procedure to secure this machine while it is
powered down. During a lockout, you disconnect all power and shut
off the air supply. Be sure to use the tagout guidelines noted below.
Pre-Steps Before Lockout Tagout
Lockout Tagout Procedure
Lockout Tagout Power
1-9
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Lockout Tagout Procedure
6. Turn all air valves to the OFF position and place a pad-
lock through the hole (see illustration below).
NOTE: Place your tag on the padlock, as per the
tagout guidelines.
Lockout Tagout Air Supply
Start Maintenance
7. Once the locks and tags are in place and all personnel are clear, attempt to operate
the machine to ensure equipment will not operate.
8. Maintenance or repairs may started.
Post Maintenance Steps
9. After maintenance is completed, the person performing the work must ensure all
tools, spare parts, test equipment, etc., are completely removed and that all guards
and safety devices are installed.
10. Before removing the locks and tags, the person who attached them shall inspect the
equipment to ensure that the machine will not be put in an unsafe condition when
re-energized.
11. The lock and tag can now be removed (only by the person(s) who placed them),
and the machine can be re-energized.
12. The tags must be destroyed and the locks and keys returned to the lockout center.
1-10
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Zero-Energy to Start-Up
Zero-Energy to Start-Up
Starting the equipment properly is just as important as the lockout/tagout guidelines in terms of
safety.
Start-up Guidelines
The following guidelines below should be followed to start the equipment.
Inspect
The equipment must be inspected for proper adjustment before starting equipment.
Clean Up
All materials and debris must be cleaned up. Any combustible materials or old parts
used during repairs must be cleaned up and/or properly disposed of.
Replace Guards
Replace all equipment guards. If part of equipment cannot be properly adjusted after
start-up with guard on, contact the KVAL Service team. See “Getting Help from
KVAL” on page 1-13.
Check Controls
Confirm that all switches are in the “OFF” position. Please be advised that some components of the machine may start automatically when energy is restored.
Remove Locks
Each operator must remove his or her own lock and tag. This will ensure that all operators are in a safe place when the equipment is started.
Perform Visual Checks
If the equipment is too large to see all around it, station personnel around the area and
sound the personnel alarm before starting the equipment. If your operation is more
complex, your company’s comprehensive safety procedure may involve additional
steps. You will need to ask your supervisor about these procedures. The company’s
lockout procedure should be posted at each machine. On larger or long-term maintenance or installation projects, the company’s procedures must be explained to all new
operators and a copy of the company’s procedures should be posted on-site for the
duration of the work.
The Company’s procedures should also include provisions for safely handling shift
changes and changes in operators or new operators.Comprehensive lockout/tagout
may use a gang box or other system to ensure that locks are secure and not removed
without authorization.
1-11
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Zero-Energy to Start-Up
Remember, lockout/tagout procedures work because you are the only one with the key
to your lock. Proper lockout/tagout can save lives, limbs, and money. Help make your
work environment safe for you and your fellow workers. Be sure to follow the P-R-OP-E-R lockout/tagout procedures, and that those around you do also.
Close the Cage Gate
Verify all cage gates are securely closed. Ensure all safety protocols are in effect.
1-12
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Getting Help from KVAL
Serial Number
3 phase volts
Electrical Print
Air Print
Getting Help from KVAL
Before you seek help, first try the troubleshooting procedures. Follow the procedures below.
If you are unable to resolve the problem:
1. Locate the machine’s Specification Plate and record the serial number, 3 phase
volts, electrical print number, and air print number.
2. Contact our customer support team:
• In the U.S and Canada, call (800) 553-5825 or fax (707) 762-0485
• Outside the U.S. and Canada, call (707) 762-7367 or fax (707) 762-0485
• Email address is service@kvalinc.com
• Hours:
6:00 AM to 4:00 PM Pacific Standard Time, Monday through Thursday
6:30 AM to 1:30 PM Pacific Standard Time, Friday
On-Line Help
On machines with a Beckhoff® PLC and an internet connection, our service team are able to connect, run, and troubleshoot your machine. Ask about this procedure when calling are service team
Product Return Procedure
If you’ve contacted Kval for help and it is determined that a return is necessary, use the procedure
below to return the machine or part.
Note: Non-Warranty returns are subject to a 15% restocking charge.
Obtain the packing slip and/or invoice numbers of the defective unit, and secure a
1.
purchase order number to cover repair costs in the event the unit is determined to be
out of warranty.
2. Reason for return: Before you return the unit, have someone from your organization
with a technical understanding of the machine and its application include answers to
the following questions:
1-13
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Getting Help from KVAL
• What is the extent of the failure/reason for return? What are the relevant error messages or error codes?
• How long did it operate?
• Did any other items fail at the same time?
• What was happening when the unit failed (e.g., installing the unit, cycling power,
starting other equipment, etc.)?
• How was the product configured (in detail)?
• Which, if any, cables were modified and how?
• With what equipment is the unit interfaced?
• What was the application?
• What was the system environment (temperature, spacing, contaminants, etc.)?
3. Call Kval customer support for a Return Material Authorization (RMA). When you
call:
• Have the packing slip or invoice numbers available.
• Have the documented reason for return available.
4. Send the merchandise back to Kval.
• Make sure the item(s) you are returning are securely packaged and well protected
from shipping damage
• Include the packing slip or invoice numbers.
• Include the documented reason for return.
• Include the RMA number with the parts package.
1-14
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Getting Help from KVAL
Page Intentionally Left Blank
1-15
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Safety Sign-Off Sheet
Safety Sign-Off Sheet
Machine Model Number:_____________________________
A Note to the Operator
This machine can help you be highly productive only if you understand how to use it properly and
follow the safe operating practices described in this document and the machine’s manual. If you
do not understand the machine’s proper operation or ignore the safe operating practices, this
machine can hurt or kill you. It’s in your best interest to safely and properly operate this machine.
Personnel Safety Concerns:
• I have been properly trained in the operation of this machine.
• I will always wear ear protection when operating this machine.
• I will always wear eye protection when operating this machine.
• I will never wear loose clothing or gloves when operating this machine.
• I will watch out for other people. Make sure everyone is clear of this machine
before operation.
• I will always follow my company’s safety procedures. I have read and understand
these guidelines.
Machine Safety Concerns:
• I have been given a tour of the machine and understand all the safety labels, E-
Stops and the actions to take in case of an emergency.
• I will make sure all guards are in place before operation
• I will turn off the compressed air, before loading hardware (staples, screws, etc)
• I will turn off the electrical power, for setup
• If the machine should operate in an unexpected manner stop production I will
immediately and notify a manager, a supervisor, or a qualified service technician.
I have read and understand this document and agree to operate this machine in a safe manner as described above.
Employee
Name (print):___________________ Signature: __________________ Date:____/____/____
Supervisor/Safety Officer/Trainer
Name (print):__________________Signature: __________________ Date:____/____/___
Note: It is recommended you make a copy of this sheet for new operators. If a copy is needed, you may
download a PDF at the KVAL website (http://www.kvalinc.com). You may also contact our Service Department at (800) 553-5825 or email at service@kvalinc.com.
1-16
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Safety Sign-Off Sheet
1-17
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
CHAPTER 2Operation of the 979-2
This chapter describes components, assemblies, and the user interface of the KVAL 979-2 Miter
Trim Saw System. The content is geared to help operators understand the basic operation of the
979-2.
Chapter 2 at a Glance
Operator’s Tour ............................................................................................... 2-2
Powering Operations for the 979-2 ................................................................ 2-12
How to Power Up the 979-2 .................................................................... 2-12
Home the 979-2 ....................................................................................... 2-13
How to Power Down the 979-2 ............................................................... 2-14
Emergency Shutdown and Recovery ....................................................... 2-14
About Modes ............................................................................................ 2-15
Mechanical Set Up ......................................................................................... 2-16
Description of User Interface Screens ........................................................... 2-18
Screen Selection Menu Map .................................................................... 2-18
Screen Selection Menu Map (Small Platform Screen) ............................ 2-19
Machine Feed Back ................................................................................. 2-20
About Lock-Outs (Option) ....................................................................... 2-20
Main Screen ............................................................................................. 2-21
About the Setup Screens ................................................................................ 2-24
About Calibration Data ............................................................................ 2-24
Running a Reference Cut ......................................................................... 2-24
About Motion of Servo Motor ................................................................. 2-24
Entering Calibration Data ........................................................................ 2-25
About the Machine Calibration Screen .................................................... 2-26
About Assigning a Pre-set ....................................................................... 2-28
2-1
Operator’s Tour
In-Feed
Operator’s Station
Safety Curtain
Servo Motor and
Ball Screw
Out-Feed
Right or Movable
Head
Left or Fixed Head
Safety Curtain
Hopper, Staging
area, and Feed-In
Electrical Panel
Foot Pedal:
Stop
Feed
Operator’s Tour
This section takes you on a tour of the 979-2 Miter Trim Saw System machine.
FIGURE 2- 1. Identification of Key Assemblies of 979-2
2-2
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
In-Feed Section
Dog Feed: Moves product
through machine
E-Stop:
Push to
shutdown machine
in an emergency.
Valve Bank: Air
Output to cylinders
Air Input System: Air Filter, PSI
Adjust, and lubricator
Operator Station
Hopper and Staging Area
Foot Pedal
The foot pedal controls the flow of the board through the
machine.
• Press the right pedals to feed the product
through the machine. If the hopper is stacked
the product will feed through automatically.(Or
the quantity set on the main screen)
• Press the left pedal to stop the machine. This
acts like an E-Stop.
E-Stop
Start
Sequence
Operator’s Tour
FIGURE 2- 2. Key Assemblies on the In-Feed Section
Foot Pedal
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
2-3
Operator’s Tour
Touch Screen Interface
Controls:
•
Emergency Stop
• Move Head
• Start “boot-up”
• Stop
• Turn ON or OFF Control
Transformer
Turn ON or OFF
Control Transformer
Start “boot-up”
Stop
Emergency Stop
OK to Move Head
Lock-Outs (See “About Lock-Outs
(Option)” on page 2-22.)
Operators Station
The Operator Station contains a touch screen that allows communication between the operator
and the machine. Through automation, the station interface replaces manual setup, thereby saving
time. Cutting parameters can be stored and retrieved by one touch.The Touch Screen logic also
includes management functions such as Daily and Lifetime Totals. See “Description of User
Interface Screens” on page 2-20 and“Quick Start” on page 2-12 for more information.
FIGURE 2- 3. Operators Station with touch Screen Interface
Operators Station (Small Platform Screen)
A reduced size screen has been added to the 979-2 (Start SN 17-146-061). The menu choices and
controls are similar but have changes in format. See “Screen Selection Menu Map (Small Plat-
form Screen)” on page 2-21.
FIGURE 2- 4. Reduced Size Screen
2-4
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
Operator’s Tour
Safety Curtain
Safety Curtain
Out Feed Area: Fin-
ished Product is fed
out of the machine
Electrical
Panel
The Starts Saws Button
Out-Feed
The figure below shows the key parts of the out-feed of the machine. The finished product is fed
out for on the back side of the machine.
Danger: Never mechanically bypass the Safety Curtain or enter
the cutting area avoiding the Safety Curtain. Serious
injury could occur.
FIGURE 2- 5. Out-Feed Key Parts
2-5
KVAL 979-2 Operation/Service Manual
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