KUHN WMU 210, WMU 230, WMU 265, WMU 305 Operators Manual

ASSEMBLY / OPERATOR'S
MANUAL
WMU 210 / 230 / 265 / 305
N° 95603 B.GB - 05.96
SHREDDERS
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY
BEFORE USING THE MACHINE
DEAR OWNER,
This manual contains all the necessary information for you to receive full efficiency from your machine. The performance you get from this machine is largely dependant upon how well you read and understand this manual and apply this knowledge. Please DO NOT ASSUME THAT YOU KNOW HOW TO OPERATE AND MAINTAIN YOUR MACHINE before reading this manual carefully. KEEP THIS MANUAL AVAILABLE FOR REFERENCE.
Your KUHN dealer will instruct you on the general operation of your machine. He is interested that you get the best performance possible and will be glad to answer any special questions that may arise regarding the operation of the KUHN machine.
Your KUHN dealer can offer a complete line of genuine KUHN service parts. These parts are manufactured and carefully inspected in the same factory that builds the machine to assure high quality and accurate fitting of any necessary replacements.
When ordering service parts it is important that you indicate the type of machine concerned and its serial number.
For this reason please complete the model identification plate diagram below with the required information. This will provide you with an easy reference for future service parts orders.
ABOUT IMPROVEMENTS
KUHN is continually striving to improve its products and, therefore, reserves the right to make improvements or changes when it becomes practical to do so, without incurring any obligations to make changes or additions to the equipment sold previously.
CONTENTS
Page
Safety 2
Safety decals 7 Technical specifications 10 Machine loading-unloading instructions 11 Fitting instructions and adjustments 12 Parking the machine 16 Adapting to the tractor 17 Machine offsetting 18 P.T.O. Shaft 19 Rotor speed 20
Optional accessories : 21 Collecting rake 21 Rear gauge wheels 21 Hydraulic parallelogram offsetting 21
Maintenance 22 Lubrication 22 Belt tension 23
Hammer knives fitting 24 Hammer knives wear and fixation pin control 26
Operating advice 28
Trouble shooting guide 29
Limited warranty 30
Copyright 1996 KUHN S.A.
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SAFETY
The symbol above is used throughout this manual every time recommendations are made concerning your safety, the safety of others, or the good operation of the machine.
These recommendations must be made known to all machine operators.
DESIGNATED USE OF THE MACHINE
The WMU 210, 230, 265 or 305 shredders must only be used for the work for which they have been designed : shredding of vegetable residues such as grass, small brush, light orchard wood and wine shoots.
The manufacturer is not held liable for any damage resulting from machine applications other than those specified by the manufacturer.
Any use other than the designated operation is at the risk and responsibility of the operator.
Designated use of the machine also means :
- following operation, maintenance and repair recommendations given by the manufacturer ;
- using only genuine spare parts, equipment and accessories as designated by the manufacturer.
The WMU 210, 230, 265 or 305 shredders must only be operated, maintained and repaired by competent persons who are familiar with machine specifications and operation and are aware of any danger involved.
The operator must imperatively respect current legislation concerning :
- accident prevention,
- work safety,
- public traffic circulation.
All safety advice indicated on the machine must be strictly observed.
The manufacturer is not held liable for any damage resulting from machine modifications carried out by the operator himself or by a third party without previous written agreement from the manufacturer.
GENERAL SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
Before operating the machine, always ensure that tractor and machine are in accordance with work safety and road traffic regulations.
BASIC PRINCIPLES
1. In addition to the recommendations given in this manual, legislation on work safety and accident prevention must also be respected.
2. Advice is indicated on the machine, specifying safety recommendations in order to prevent accidents.
3. Before travelling on public roads, the operator must ensure that the machine conforms to road traffic regulations.
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4. Before starting work, the operator must be familiar with all machine controls, handling devices and their functions. Once at work, it is too late to do so !
5. Do not wear loose clothing which could become caught up in moving elements.
6. Use a tractor equipped with a safety cab. Keep windows and roof hatch closed for reduced sound level while operating the PTO driven implement.
7. Before starting up the machine and beginning work, check the surrounding area (beware of children !). Make sure there is sufficient visibility. Keep all people and animals away from the danger zone of the machine (risk of projection !)
8. Carrying people or animals on the machine when working or in transport is strictly forbidden.
9. Machine must only be attached to tractor using means provided and in accordance with current safety standards.
10. When attaching or removing the machine, place the parking stand into the corresponding position.
11. Special care should be taken when attaching or removing the machine from the tractor.
12. Before attaching the machine, ensure that the front tractor axle is sufficiently ballasted. Ballast is to be placed on the supports provided in accordance with instructions of the tractor manufacturer.
13. Do not surpass the maximum axle load or the overall transport weight as prescribed by the tractor manufacturer.
14. Do not surpass the maximum transport width authorized by road traffic regulations.
15. Before transporting the machine on public roads, ensure that all legally required guards and indicators (lights, reflectors ...) are in place and in good operation.
16. All operating controls (cords, cables, rods...) must be positioned so that they cannot be set off accidently, risking accident or damage.
17. Before transporting on public roads, locate the machine into its transport position as instructed in this operators manual.
18. Never leave the tractor seat while the machine is operating.
19. Drive speed must be adapted to ground conditions as well as roads and paths. Always avoid abrupt changes of direction.
20. Precision steering, tractor adherence, road holding and efficient braking are influenced by the type of implement, weight, ballast of front axle, ground or road conditions. It is therefore of utmost importance to be cautious in every given situation.
21. Be particularly cautious when turning corners, paying attention to machine overhang, length, height and weight.
22. Before operating the machine, ensure that all safety guards are firmly in place and in good condition. If worn or damaged, replace immediately.
23. Before operating the machine, check tightness of nuts and bolts, particularly on fixing elements (blades, tines, knives, spades ...).
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24. Keep clear of the machine operating area.
25. WARNING ! Danger of crushing and shearing can exist when components are operated by hydraulic or pneumatic controls.
26. Before leaving the tractor or before adjusting, maintaining or repairing the machine, turn off the engine, remove ignition key and wait until all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
27. Do not stand between the tractor and the machine unless the hand brake is tight and/or stops have been placed under the wheels.
28. Before any adjustments, maintenance or repairs are carried out, ensure that the machine cannot be started up accidentally.
ATTACHMENT
1. When attaching or removing the machine from the tractor, position hydraulic lift control lever in such a way that it cannot be set off accidentally.
2. When attaching the machine to tractor hydraulic linkage, ensure that diameter of link pins corresponds to diameter of ball joints.
3. WARNING ! Danger of crushing and shearing can exist in the lifting zone of the tractor hydraulic linkage !
4. Do not stand between the tractor and the machine when operating the outer control lever of the lift mechanism.
5. In transport, the machine lift mechanism should be stabilized by tractor tie rods to avoid floatation and side shifting.
6. When transporting machine ensure that it can not be lowered accidentally.
POWER TAKE-OFF
1. Only use PTO shaft supplied with the machine or recommended by the manufacturer.
2. PTO guards must always be in place and in good condition.
3. Check for correct PTO overlap when at work and in transport.
4. Before attaching or removing the PTO shaft, disengage PTO shaft, turn off engine and remove ignition key.
5. If a primary PTO shaft is equipped with a slip clutch or a free wheel, these must be fitted on the machine PTO.
6. Ensure that PTO shaft is always correctly fitted and locked into place.
7. Make sure guards are correctly in place and secured with the safety chains provided.
8. Before engaging PTO, ensure that PTO speed and direction are in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations.
9. Before engaging PTO, keep all people and animals clear from the machine.
10. Never engage PTO shaft when tractor engine is turned off.
11. Never surpass PTO angle recommended by the manufacturer.
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12. WARNING ! Rotating elements can continue turning momentarily after PTO is disengaged. Keep clear until all rotating elements are at a standstill.
13. When removing the machine, locate PTO shaft on the supports provided.
14. Fit safety cap on tractor PTO.
15. Replace any worn or damaged PTO guards immediately.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
1. WARNING ! Hydraulic system is under pressure.
2. When fitting hydraulic motors or cylinders, ensure that connections have been made correctly, as per manufacturers instructions.
3. Before connecting hoses to the tractor hydraulics, ensure that tractor and machine circuits are not under pressure.
4. It is strongly recommended that the operator marks the hydraulic connections between tractor and machine to avoid making a wrong connection. WARNING ! Functions could be reversed (for example : lift/lower).
5. Check hydraulic hoses regularly ! Worn or damaged hoses must be replaced immediately. Replacement parts must be in accordance with manufacturers recommendations concerning specifications and quality.
6. Should a leak be found, take all necessary precautions to avoid accidents.
7. Any liquid under pressure (particularly oil from hydraulics) can penetrate the skin and cause severe injury. If injured, see a doctor immediately, there could be danger of infection.
8. Before any adjustments, maintenance or repairs are carried out, lower the machine, depressurize the circuit, turn off the engine and remove ignition key.
MAINTENANCE
1. Before checking any machine malfunction and before adjusting, maintaining or repairing the machine,
disengage PTO, turn off engine and remove ignition key.
2. Check tightness of nuts and bolts regularly. Retighten if necessary.
3. If the machine is raised, prop it up in a stable position before carrying out any maintenance work.
4. When replacing a working part, wear protection gloves and only use standardized tools.
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5. It is forbidden to discard any oil, grease or filters. These must be given to waste disposal organisations to
protect the environment.
6. Disconnect power source before any work is done on the electric system.
7. Check safety guards regularly, particularly those that are subject to wear. Replace immediately if damaged.
8. Spare parts used must be in accordance with specifications and standards as defined by the manufacturer.
Use only genuine KUHN parts !
9. Before any electric welding is carried out on tractor or attached machine, disconnect generator and battery
terminals.
10. Repairs on elements under pressure or tension (springs, accumulators etc...) must only be carried out by
competent persons with standardized equipment.
SPECIAL SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
1. Use a tractor equipped with an enclosed cab with windows made of safety glass and kept closed. It is recommended to fit polycarbonate screens inside the tractor safety cab's side and rear windows or to install mesh guards on the exterior of them.
2. Stay a safe distance away from the shredder when rotor is rotating.
3. Each time before using the shredder, inspect condition of cutting elements. Replace any missing, worn or damaged cutting elements immediately. Use only genuine KUHN spare parts.
4. When replacing cutting elements, systematically inspect their securing elements as per the manufacturers recommendations.
5. Protection devices are intended to prevent stones, rocks or other foreign objects from being projected. They also prevent access to the machines danger zones. Therefore, it is imperative that protection devices are put in place and properly secured each time before using the machine.
6. PTO drive to the shredder must never be engaged unless the machine is in contact with the ground.
7. Even when the machine is used in accordance with it purpose, objects may be projected. It is therefore imperative that everyone be kept away from the danger zone, that extra care be taken and that extra precaution (such as safety indicators) be taken when mowing pastures alongside roads or near public areas (parks, schools etc.).
8. Never work in reverse.
9. When disengaging the PTO drive, moving parts continue to rotate for some time. Wait for all moving parts to come to a complete stop before approaching the machine.
10. If an obstruction is hit, stop the tractor immediately, disengage PTO drive, turn off engine, remove ignition key and wait for all moving parts to come to a complete stop. Check the entire machine for any damage before resuming work.
11. It is strongly recommended to have your machine checked by your dealer after each season, especially cutting elements and their fixing devices.
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SAFETY DECALS
THE FOLLOWING SAFETY PICTORIALS HAVE BEEN PLACED ON YOUR MACHINE IN THE AREAS INDICATED. THEY ARE INTENDED FOR YOUR PERSONAL SAFETY AND FOR THE SAFETY OF THE PEOPLE WORKING WITH YOU. THE TEXT SHOWN ON THEM GIVES THEIR PRECISE MEANING. KEEP THE PICTORIALS LEGIBLE. IF THEY ARE NOT, REPLACE THEM.
To protect the user of the machine, and also any other person, the rear cover of the machine is fitted with a number of rubber segments which prevent the ejection of stones or other objects.
To replace any damaged segments, unscrew the bolts (L) and remove downwards the damaged portion so as to remove it from the mounting bar.
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Wait until all moving parts have come to a complete stop before getting in contact with safety devices.
Before starting the machine, read operator's manual and safety instructions.
12
3
Before adjusting, maintaining or repairing the machine, turn off the engine, remove ignition key and wait until all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
4
Rotating tools ! Objects and debris can be thrown a long distance. Keep a safe distance from the machine.
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CB - White reflectors at the front CR - Red reflectors at the rear
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