KUHN GA300G Operator's Manual

OPERATOR'S MANUAL
KN149BGB A
Gyrorake

GA300G

KN149BGB A
- English - 02-2010
Gyrorake
$Dear Owner
In buying a Kuhn machine you have chosen wisely. Into it have gone years of thought, research and improvement. You will find, as have thousands of owners all over the world, that you have the best that engineering skill and actual field testing can produce. You have purchased a dependable machine, but only through proper care and operation can you expect to receive the performance and long service built into it.
This manual contains all the necessary information for you to receive full efficiency from your machine. The performance you get from this machine is largely dependent on how well you read and understand th is manual and apply this knowledge. Please DO NOT ASSUME YOU KNOW HOW TO OPERATE AND MAINTAIN YOUR MACHINE before reading this manual carefully. KEEP THIS MANUAL AVAILABLE FOR REFERENCE. Pass it on to the next owner if you re-sell the machine.
Your KUHN dealer can offer a complete line of genuine KUHN service parts. These parts ar e manufactured and carefully inspected in the same factory that builds the machine to assure high quality and accurate fitting of any necessary replacements.

About improvements

We are continually striving to improve our products. It therefore reserves the right to make improvements or changes when it becomes practical to do so, without incurring any obligations to make changes or additions to the equipment sold previously.

Designated use of the machine

The GA300G Gyro rake must only be used for the work for which it has been designed: raking on the ground and forming windrows of pre-mowed fodder and straw.

Dear Owner

1
Gyrorake
GA300G
$Contents
Dear Owner.....................................................................................................................1
Contents..........................................................................................................................2
Identification of the machine.........................................................................................4
Front view..........................................................................................................................................4
Rear view.. .......................................... ... .... ... ... .......................................... ... ... .... ... ... ........................4
Model identification plate ................................................................................................................5
Optional equipment..........................................................................................................................5
Safety...............................................................................................................................6
Description of symbols used in this document.............................................................................6
Safety instructions...........................................................................................................................7
Location and description of safety decals on the machine .......................................................18
Machine specifications................................................................................................20
Description and glossary...............................................................................................................20
Technical specifications............. ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... .... ... ............21
Sound levels ......... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ......................................................22
Putting into service......................................................................................................23
Coupling and uncoupling..............................................................................................................23
Instructions for transport............................................................................................31
Putting the machine into transport position................................................................................31
Conformity with the road regulations...........................................................................................32
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Contents

Gyrorake
Instructions for work...................................................................................................33
Putting the machine into work position............. ..........................................................................33
Adjustments in working position..................................................................................................34
Machine use....................................................................................................................................38
Optional equipment.....................................................................................................39
Front support wheel.......................................................................................................................39
Lights and indicators.....................................................................................................................41
Maintenance and storage............................................................................................ 42
Lubrication............................................................................................ ..........................................43
Maintenance....................................................................................................................................45
Storage............................................................................................................................................45
Trouble shooting guide...............................................................................................46
Appendix ......................................................................................................................47
Calculating the load on an axle.....................................................................................................47
Limited warranty..........................................................................................................53
Contents
3

1. Front view

Gyrorake
GA300G
$Identification of the machine

2. Rear view

4

Identification of the machine

3. Model identification plate

Please write below the type and serial number of the machine. This information is to be indicated to the dealer for all spare parts orders.
Gyrorake
Type: GA300G
Serial no.:

4. Optional equipment

Tick box corresponding to the equipment fitted on your machine:
Kit no. 1136070: Front support wheel.
Kit no. 1136290: Lighting and signalling.
Identification of the machine
5
$Safety

1. Description of symbols used in this document

This symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation that if not avoided, could result in serious bodily injury.
Gyrorake
GA300G
This symbol is used to identify special instructions or procedures which, if not followed strictly, could result in machinery damage.
This symbol is used to communicate technical information of particular interest.
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Safety

Gyrorake

2. Safety instructions

Introduction
The machine must only be operated, maintained and repaired by competent persons who are familiar with machines' specifications and operation and aware of safety regulations fo r preventing accidents.
The operator must imperatively respect safety instructions in this manual and in the warnings posted on the machine. The operator is also obliged to respect current le gislation concerning accident prevention, wo rk safety and public traffic circulation.
Designated use of the machine also means following operation, maintenance and repair recommendations given by the manufacturer, and using only genuine spare parts, equipment a nd acce sso ries, as r ecom mended by the manufacturer.
The manufacturer is not held liable for any damage resulting from machine applications other than those specified by the manufacturer. Any use other than the designated operation is at the risk and responsibility of the operator.
The manufacturer is not held liable for any damage or accident re sulting from machine modifications carried out by the operator himself or by a third party without previous written agreement from the manufacturer.
Read and follow the safety instructions
Before using the machine, carefully read all the safety instructions in this manual and the warnings placed on the machine.
Before starting work, the operator must be familiar with all machine controls, handling devices and their functions. It is too late to learn once work has been started!
Never let anyone operate the machine who is not traine d to do so.
Should you have any difficulties in understanding certain parts in this manual, please contact your KUHN dealer.
Precautions to be taken before carrying out
any operations on the machine
Before leaving the tractor or before adjusting, maintaining or repairing the machine, disengage the PTO drive, turn off the engine, remove ignition key and wait until all moving parts have come to a complete stop and apply park brake.
Safety
7
Precautions to take before using the
machine
Do not wear loose clothing which could become caught up in moving parts.
Wear the appropriate protective clothing for the work in hand (gloves, shoes, goggles, helmet, ear defenders, etc.).
Ensure that all operating controls (ropes, cables, rods, etc) are placed so as they cannot be operated unintentionally and cause damage or injury.
Before operating the machine, check tightness of nuts and bolts, particularly on fixing elements (tines, forks, blades, knives, etc). Retighten if necessary.
Before operating the machine, ensure that all the safety guards are firmly in place and in good condition. Immediately replace any worn or damaged guard.
Gyrorake
GA300G
Precautions when driving
Tractor handling, stability, performance and braking efficiency are all affected by weight distribution, trailed or mounted implements, additional ballast and driving conditions. It is therefore of great importance that the operator exercises caution in every given situation.
Groundspeed must be adapted to ground conditions as well as to roads and paths. Always avoid abrupt change s of direction.
Be particularly cautious when turning corners, paying attention to machine overhang, length, height and weight.
Never use a narrow track tractor on very uneven or steeply sloping ground.
Never leave the tractor seat while the machine is operating.
Carrying people or animals on the machine when working or in transport is strictly forbidden.
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Safety
Precautions when driving on public roads
Dimensions
Depending on the dimensions of the machine, contact the relevant authorities to ensure that it can be legally transported on public roads.
If the machine is over the maximum legal size, follow the local regulations for special transportation of oversize equipment.
Transport position
Before transporting the machine on public roads, place the machine into its transport position, according to the instructions in this manual.
Lights and indicators
Gyrorake
Before transporting the machine on public road s, ensure that all legally required lightings and signallings are in place.
Ensure that lightings and signallings are clean and in good working order. Replace any missing or broken equipment.
Always obey current regulations for driving on roads.
Safety
9
Gyrorake
Gross weight and weight per axle
The drawings are not legally binding, their only aim is to illustrate the method to use.
Prior to driving on public roads, check that criteria a re met to be in conformity with th e countrie's regulations:
- When coupling a tool to the front and rear 3-point lift linkage, the maximum authorized payload must not be exceeded.
- When coupling tools to the front and rear 3-point lift linkages, the maximum load on each axle's tires must not be exceeded.
- The load on the tractor front axle must always represent 20 % of the tracto r unladen weight.
For machines with hoppers or tanks:
- If the total unit weight exceeds the tractor Gross Combined Weight Rating in accordance with the countrie's legislation, empty the hopper to travel on public roads.
- In any case, we recommend to travel on public roads with empty hoppers and tanks.
GA300G
Description of symbols
Description Units Description
T kg Tractor unladen weight
PTAC kg Gross Combined Weight Rating
T1 kg Unladen load on tractor front axle T2 kg Empty load on tractor rear axle
t kg Axle loads (Tractor + machine) t1 kg Load on front axle (Tractor + machine) t2 kg Load on rear axle (Tractor + machine)
t1 max kg Maximum load authorized on the tractor front axle according to the tires t2 max kg Maximum load authorized on the tractor rear axle according to the tires
M1 kg Total weight of front tool or front ballast
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Safety
Stage 1:
To measure:
- Tractor tare (T).
Gyrorake
Stage 2:
- Couple the machine to the tractor.
To measure:
- Load on front axle (t1):
• Tractor + machine (transport position).
To do:
- If the front axle load (t1) is below 20% of the tractor tare (T), add ballast weights (M1) to exceed the minimum load on the front axle.
Example:
• (T) = 7500 Kg (16535 lb)
• The front axle load must be of minimum 1500 Kg
(3300 lb).(20% of T)
• (t1) = 700 Kg (1545 lb).
• 700 Kg (1545 lb) < 1500 Kg (3300 lb).
• Add ballast weights until the minimum front axle
load is exceeded.
• Repeat checking procedure.
Safety
11
Stage 3:
To measure:
- Total weight (t):
• Tractor + machine (transport position).
• Ballast weights. Checking: To go to the next stage:
- Check in the tractor's operator's manual that the value measured is below the tractor's Gross Combined Weight Rating.
To do:
- If t < PTAC go to the next stage.
- If the total unit weight exceeds the tractor Gross Combined Weight Rating in accordance with the countrie's legislation, empty the hopper to travel on public roads.
Example:
• (t) = 10000 Kg (24250 lb)
PTAC = 13000 Kg .
• t < PTAC : Go to the next stage.
Gyrorake
GA300G
Stage 4:
To measure:
- Load on rear axle (t2):
• Tractor + machine (transport position).
• Ballast weights.
Checking:
- Check in the tractor's operator's manual that the value measured is below the maximum allowed tractor rear axle load.
- Check that tyre and rim specifiations are in conformity with the requirements of the tractor manufacturer.
Example:
• Load on rear axle (t2) = 8500 Kg (18740 lb)
• Check in the tractor's operator's manual that the
value measured is below the maximum allowed tractor rear axle load.
• Check that tyre and rim specifiations are in
conformity with the requirements of the tractor manufacturer.
12
Safety
Maximum speed
Always keep to the legal speed limit for driving a tractor­machine assembly on public roads.
Precautions when coupling
Before attaching the machine, make sure that it cannot accidentally start moving (chock the wheels) and that the parking stand is in the right position.
The machine must only be attached to the hitch points provided for this purpose.
Never stand between the tractor and the machine when operating the three point linkage.
Do not stand between the tractor and the machine without ensuring that the parking brake is applied.
Gyrorake
Safety
13
PTO shaft
Use only PTO shafts supplied with the machine or recommended by the manufacturer.
The protective shield of the tractor PTO stub, the PTO shaft guards and the protective covering of the machine input shaft must always be in place and in good condition.
Make sure that the PTO shaft guards are secured with the safety chains provided.
Any worn or damaged guards must be replaced immediately. A worn guard or an unpro tecte d PTO shaft can cause a serious or even a lethal accident.
Do not wear loose clothing that could be caught in the rotating PTO shaft.
Before attaching or removing a PTO shaft, or before doing any work on the machine, disengage the PTO drive, turn off the engine, remove ignition key and wait for all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
If the primary PTO shaft is equipped with a slip clutch or a free wheel, these must be fitted on the machine side.
Ensure that the PTO shaft is always correctly fitted and locked into place.
Before connecting the PTO shaft, ensure that the PTO speed (rotational frequency) and directions of rotation are in line with manufacturer's recommendat ion s.
Before engaging the PTO drive, make sure all people and animals are clear from the machine. Never engage the PTO drive when the tractor engine is stopped.
When uncoupling the machine, rest the PTO shaft on the support specially provided, and replace protective cover on the PTO stub of the tractor.
Read and follow the instructions in the operator's manual provided with the PTO shaft.
Gyrorake
GA300G
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Safety
Precautions during manoeuvres
When moving the machine from the transport position to the working position and vice versa, make sure that nobody is within the machine pivoting area.
Remote controlled components
Danger of crushing and shearing can exist when components are operated by hydraulic or pneumatic controls. Keep away from these danger zones.
Tyres
Regularly check the tyre pressure. Respect manufacturers' recommendations on pressure. Assembly, disassembly and repair of wheels and tyres must only be carried out by competent persons who are equipped with standardized tools. Before any work is performed on the wheels, ensure that the machine rests on the ground and is perfectly stable so that it cannot move accidentally (put chocks in place).
Gyrorake
Safety decals
Safety warning decals are placed in pictorial form on various parts of the machine. They are there to warn you of potential dangers and to tell you how to avoid accidents.
Always keep the safety decals clean and readable, and replace them when they are worn, damaged, missing or illegible.
Waste disposal
Respect the environment! Never spill pollutants (oil, grease, filters, etc.) on the ground, never pour them down the drain and never discard them in any other place where they could pollute the environment. Never throw away or burn a tyre. Always take waste to specialized recycling or waste disposal centers.
Safety
15
Precautions for maintenance and repair
work
Before leaving the tractor or before adjusting, maintaining or repairing the machine, disengage the PTO drive, turn off the engine, remove ignition key and wait until all moving parts have come to a complete stop and apply park brake.
Rest the machine on the gr ound, release the pressure from the hydraulic circuit and leave the machine to cool down.
Make sure that the parts of the machine that need to be lifted for maintenance or repair work are firmly propped up.
Before any work is done on the electric circuit or before any electric welding is carried out on the attached machine, disconnect the machine from the tractor electrical circuit. Also disconnect alternator and battery terminals.
Repairs on elements under pressure or tension (springs, pressure accumulators, etc.) must only be carried out by competent persons with regulation equipment.
Wear the appropriate protective clothing for the work in hand (gloves, shoes, goggles, helmet, ear defenders, etc.).
Do not solder, weld or use a blow torch near fluids under pressure or inflammable products.
For your own safety and for correct machine operation, only use original manufacturer parts.
Gyrorake
GA300G
Projection of stones and foreign objects
For driver safety, always use a tractor equipped with a cab. Never start a gyrorake when there are people nearby. Even when the machine is used in accordance with its purpose, objects may be projected. Stones and other foreign objects projected by the moving parts can travel a considerable distance. Keep all persons and animals away from the danger zone.
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Safety
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