Congratulations on your decision to purchase a KTM motorcycle. You are now the owner of a state-of-the-art sports motorcycle that will
give you enormous pleasure if you service and maintain it accordingly.
We wish you a lot of enjoyment in riding this vehicle.
Enter the serial numbers of your vehicle below.
Chassis number (p. 9)Dealer's stamp
Engine number (p. 9)
The owner's manual corresponded to the latest state of this series at the time of printing. Slight deviations resulting from continuing
development and design of our motorcycles can however not be completely excluded.
All specifications are non-binding. KTM Sportmotorcycle AG specifically reserves the right to modify or delete technical specifications, prices, colors, forms, materials, services, designs, equipment, etc., without prior notice and without specifying reasons, to adapt
these to local conditions, as well as to stop production of a particular model without prior notice. KTM accepts no liability for delivery
options, deviations from illustrations and descriptions, as well as misprints and other errors. The models portrayed partly contain special equipment that does not belong to the regular scope of delivery.
ISO 9001(12 100 6061)
According to the international quality management standard ISO 9001, KTM uses quality assurance processes that lead
to the maximum possible quality of the products.
Issued by: TÜV Management Service
KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG
5230 Mattighofen, Austria
TABLE OF CONTENTS2
TABLEOF CONTENTS
MEANS OF REPRESENTATION ............................................ 4
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ................................................ 5
VIEW OF VEHICLE............................................................... 7
View of the vehicle from the left front (example) ................. 7
View of the vehicle from the right rear (example) ................ 8
SERIAL NUMBERS.............................................................. 9
INDEX .............................................................................. 93
MEANS OF REPRESENTATION4
Symbols used
The symbols used are explained in the following.
Indicates an expected reaction (e.g., to a work step or a function).
Indicates an unexpected reaction (e.g., to a work step or a function).
All work marked with this symbol requires specialist knowledge and technical understanding. In the interest of
your own safety, have these jobs done in an authorized KTM workshop! There, your motorcycle will be serviced
optimally by specially trained experts using the specialist tools required.
Identifies a page reference (more information is provided on the specified page).
Formats used
The typographical and other formats used are explained below.
Proprietary nameDenotes a proprietary name.
®
Name
Brand™Denotes a brand available on the open market.
Denotes a protected name.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION5
Use definition
KTM sport motorcycles are designed and built to withstand the normal stresses and strains of competitive use. The motorcycles comply with currently valid regulations and categories of the top international motorsport organizations.
Info
The motorcycle must be used only in closed off areas remote from public road traffic.
Service
A prerequisite for perfect operation and prevention of premature wear is that the service, care and tuning work on the engine and
chassis is properly carried out as described in the owner's manual. Poor adjustment and tuning of the engine and chassis can lead to
damage and breakage of components.
Using the vehicle in difficult conditions such as on sand or very muddy or wet terrain can lead to above-average wear of components
such as the drive train or the brakes. For this reason, it may be necessary to service or replace worn parts before the limit specified in
the service schedule is reached.
Pay careful attention to the prescribed running-in period and service intervals. If you observe these exactly, you will ensure a much
longer service life for your motorcycle.
Warranty
The work prescribed in the service schedule must be carried out by an authorized KTM workshop only and confirmed in the customer's
service record and in the KTM dealer.net; otherwise, all warranty claims will be void. No warranty claim can be honored for damage
resulting from manipulation and/or other changes to the vehicle.
Fuel, oils, etc.
You should use the fuels, oils and greases according to specifications as listed in the owner's manual.
Spare parts, accessories
For your own safety, only use spare parts and accessory products that have been approved and/or recommended by KTM and have
them installed by an authorized KTM workshop. KTM accepts no liability for other products and any resulting damage or loss.
Some spare parts and accessories are specified in brackets in the respective descriptions. Your KTM dealer will be happy to advise
you.
You will find the current KTM PowerParts for your vehicle on the KTM website.
International KTM Website: http://www.ktm.com
Work rules
Special tools are necessary for some of the work. These are not included with the vehicle and can be ordered under the number in
parentheses. Ex: valve spring compressor (59029019000)
During assembly, non-reusable parts (e.g. self-locking screws and nuts, seals and seal rings, O-rings, pins, lock washers) must be
replaced by new parts.
If thread lock (e.g. Loctite®) is used for screw connections, be sure to comply with the manufacturer's specific instructions on its
usage.
Parts that you want to reuse following repairs and servicing should be cleaned and checked for damage and wear. Change damaged or
worn parts.
Ensure that the vehicle is safe to operate after completing repair and maintenance work.
Transport
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
–Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Note
Fire hazard Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
–Do not park the vehicle near flammable or explosive substances. Do not place objects on the vehicle while it is still warm from
being run. Always let the vehicle cool first.
–Switch off the engine.
–Turn handle of the fuel tap to the OFF position. (Figure 800189-10p. 12)
–Use straps or other suitable devices to secure the motorcycle against accidents or falling over.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION6
Environment
Motorcycling is a wonderful sport and we naturally hope that you can enjoy it to the full. However, it is a potential problem for the
environment and can lead to conflicts with other persons. But if you use your motorcycle responsibly, you can ensure that such problems and conflicts do not have to occur. To protect the future of motorcycle sport, make sure that you use your motorcycle legally, display environmental consciousness, and respect the rights of others.
Notes/warnings
Pay close attention to the notes/warnings.
Info
Various information and warning labels are affixed to the vehicle. Do not remove information/warning labels. If they are missing, you or others may not recognize potential hazards and may therefore be injured.
Grades of risks
Danger
Identifies a danger that will immediately and invariably lead to fatal or serious permanent injury if the appropriate measures
are not taken.
Warning
Identifies a danger that is likely to lead to fatal or serious injury if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Caution
Identifies a danger that may lead to minor injuries if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Note
Identifies a danger that will lead to considerable machine and material damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Warning
Identifies a danger that will lead to environmental damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Owner's manual
–It is important that you read this owner's manual carefully and completely before making your first trip. It contains information and
tips to help you operate and handle your motorcycle. Only then will you learn how to best adjust the motorcycle for your own use
and how to protect yourself from injury. The owner's manual also contains important information on servicing the motorcycle.
–The owner's manual is an important component of the motorcycle and should be handed over to the new owner if the vehicle is
sold.
VIEW OF VEHICLE7
3.1View of the vehicle from the left front (example)
1Hand brake lever (p. 10)
2Clutch lever (p. 10)
3Filler cap
4Air filter box lid
5Fuel tap (p. 12)
6Choke (p. 12)
7Chain guide
8Shift lever (p. 13)
800180-10
VIEW OF VEHICLE8
3.2View of the vehicle from the right rear (example)
The chassis number is stamped on the steering head on the right.
B00262-10
4.2Type label
The type label is fixed to the front of the steering head.
4.3Engine number
4.4Fork part number
B00262-20
The engine number is stamped on the left side of the engine under the engine
sprocket.
B00425-10
The fork part number is stamped on the inner side of the fork stub.
4.5Shock absorber part number
B00265-01
The shock absorber part number is stamped on the top of the shock absorber above
the adjusting ring on the engine side.
B00392-10
CONTROLS10
5.1Clutch lever
The clutch lever is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
The clutch is hydraulically operated and self-adjusting.
B00406-10
5.2Hot start lever
The hot start lever is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
If you pull the hot start lever to the handlebar during the start procedure, a bore is
opened in the carburetor through which the engine can draw in extra air. This gives a
leaner fuel-air mixture, which is needed for a hot start.
Possible states
•Hot start function activated – Hot start lever is pulled out to the stop.
•Hot start function deactivated – Hot start lever is pushed back to the stop.
5.3Hand brake lever
5.4Throttle grip
B00406-11
Hand brake lever is located on the right side of the handlebar.
The hand brake lever is used to activate the front brake.
400196-10
The throttle grip is fitted on the right side of the handlebar.
5.5Short circuit button
B00368-10
Short circuit button is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states
•Short circuit buttonin basic position – In this position, the ignition circuit is
closed, and the engine can be started.
•Short circuit buttonpressed – In this position, the ignition circuit is interrupted,
a running engine stops, and a non-running engine will not start.
400197-10
CONTROLS11
5.6Electric starter button
Electric starter button is fitted on the right side of the handlebar.
Possible states
•Electric starter buttonin basic position
•Electric starter buttonpressed – In this position, the electric starter is actuated.
400198-10
5.7Opening filler cap
Danger
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
–Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no
fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
–Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See the notes on refueling.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
–Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immedi-
ately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according
to regulations and keep it out of the reach of children.
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
–Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
–Press release button , turn filler cap counterclockwise and lift it upwards and
remove.
B00277-10
5.8Closing filler cap
–Replace the filler cap and turn clockwise until the release button locks in place.
Info
Route the fuel tank breather hose without kinking.
B00278-10
CONTROLS12
5.9Factory Start (450 SX‑F USA)
The Factory Start is mounted on the right fork protector.
Possible states
• Factory Start is deactivated – The fork is in the normal operating mode.
• Factory Start is activated – The fork is compressed and the front of the motorcycle is lowered.
By activating the Factory Start, the front of the motorcycle is lowered; this causes the
front wheel to rise up off the ground later during acceleration.
When the fork compresses for the first time, the Factory Start lock button is released
automatically. From this point on, the fork operates as if the Factory Start were deactivated or not installed.
800182-10
5.10Fuel tap
5.11Choke
The fuel tap is on the left side of the fuel tank.
Using tap handle on the fuel tap, you can open or close the supply of fuel to the
carburetor.
Possible states
•Fuel supply closed OFF – No fuel can flow from the tank to the carburetor.
•Fuel supply open ON – Fuel can flow from the tank to the carburetor. The fuel tank
empties completely.
800189-10
Choke is fitted on the left side of the carburetor.
Activating the choke function frees an opening through which the engine can draw
extra fuel. This gives a richer fuel-air mixture, which is needed for a cold start.
B00405-10
Info
If the engine is warm, the choke function must be deactivated.
Possible states
•Choke function activated – The choke lever is pulled out to the stop.
•Choke function deactivated – The choke lever is pushed in to the stop.
CONTROLS13
5.12Shift lever
Shift lever is mounted on the left side of the engine.
B00426-11
The gear positions can be seen in the photograph.
The neutral or idle position is between the first and second gears.
B00426-10
5.13Foot brake lever
5.14Plug-in stand
Foot brake lever is located in front of the right footrest.
The foot brake lever is used to activate the rear brake.
800005-10
The holder for the plug-in stand is the left side of the wheel spindle.
The plug-in stand is used to park the motorcycle.
Info
Remove the plug-in stand before starting on a trip.
B00283-10
PREPARING FOR USE14
6.1Advice on first use
Danger
Danger of accidents Danger arising from the rider's judgement being impaired.
–Do not operate the vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, drugs and certain medications or physically or mentally
impaired.
Warning
Risk of injury Missing or poor protective clothing present an increased safety risk.
–Wear protective clothing (helmet, boots, gloves, pants and jacket with protectors) every time you ride the vehicle. Always
wear protective clothing, which must be undamaged and meet legal requirements.
Warning
Danger of crashing Poor vehicle handling due to different tire tread patterns on front and rear wheels.
–The front and rear wheels must be fitted with tires with similar tread patterns to prevent loss of control over the vehicle.
Warning
Danger of accidents Critical riding behavior due to inappropriate riding.
–Adapt your riding speed to the road conditions and your riding ability.
Warning
Danger of accidents Accident risk caused by presence of a passenger.
–Your vehicle is not designed to carry passengers. Do not ride with a passenger.
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of brake system.
–If the foot brake lever is not released, the brake linings drag continuously. The rear brake may fail due to overheating. Take
your foot off the foot brake lever when you are not braking.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable riding behavior.
–Do not exceed the maximum permissible weight and axle loads.
Warning
Risk of misappropriation Usage by unauthorized persons.
–Never leave the vehicle while the engine is running. Secure the vehicle against use by unauthorized persons.
Info
When using your motorcycle, remember that others may feel disturbed by excessive noise.
–Make sure that the pre-delivery inspection work has been carried out by an authorized KTM workshop.
You receive a delivery certificate and the service record at vehicle handover.
–Before your first trip, read the entire operating instructions carefully.
–Get to know the controls.
–Adjust the basic position of the clutch lever. (p. 47)
–Adjust the basic position of the hand brake lever. (p. 49)
–
Adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever. x (p. 53)
–Get used to handling the motorcycle on a suitable piece of land before making a longer trip.
Info
Your motorcycle is not authorized for riding on public roads.
Offroad, you should be accompanied by another person on another machine so that you can help each other.
–Try also to ride as slowly as possible and in a standing position to get a better feeling for the vehicle.
–Do not make any offroad trips that over-stress your ability and experience.
–Hold the handlebar firmly with both hands and keep your feet on the footrests when riding.
–Do not transport luggage.
–Do not exceed the overall maximum permitted weight and the axle loads.
PREPARING FOR USE15
Guideline
Maximum permissible overall weight335 kg (739 lb.)
Maximum permissible front axle load145 kg (320 lb.)
Maximum permissible rear axle load190 kg (419 lb.)
–Run in the engine. (p. 15)
6.2Running-in the engine
–During the running-in phase, do not exceed the specified engine speed and engine performance.
Guideline
Maximum engine speed
During the first operating hour7,000 rpm
Maximum engine performance
During the first 3 service hours≤ 75 %
–Avoid fully opening the throttle!
6.3Preparing vehicle for arduous riding conditions
Info
Using a motorcycle in difficult conditions can lead to excessive wear of components such as the drive train or brakes. For this
reason, it may be necessary to service or replace worn parts before the limit specified in the service schedule is reached.
–
Seal the air filter box. x
Tip
Seal the air filter box at the edges against dirt.
–
Clean the air filter and air filter box. x (p. 39)
Info
Check the air filter approx. every 30 minutes.
–Additionally secure the rubber grip. (p. 47)
–Check the electrical connector for humidity and corrosion and to ensure it is firmly seated.
»If humidity, corrosion, or damage is found:
–Clean and dry the connector, or change it if necessary.
Arduous riding conditions are:
–Rides on dry sand. (p. 15)
–Rides on wet sand. (p. 16)
–Rides on wet and muddy surfaces. (p. 16)
–Rides at high temperatures and low speeds. (p. 17)
–Rides at low temperatures or in snow. (p. 17)
6.4Preparing for rides on dry sand
–Fit a dust protection device on the air filter.
B00435-01
Dust protection device for air filter (77206920000)
Info
See the KTM PowerParts fitting instructions.
PREPARING FOR USE16
–Fit a sand protection device on the air filter.
Sand protection device for air filter (77206922000)
Info
See the KTM PowerParts fitting instructions.
–Adjust the carburetor jetting and settings.
B00436-01
600868-01
6.5Preparing for rides on wet sand
B00437-01
Info
Your authorized KTM workshop has the recommended carburetor tuning
settings.
–Clean the chain.
Chain cleaner (p. 90)
–Fit the steel sprocket.
Tip
Do not grease the chain.
–Clean radiator fins.
–Straighten bent radiator fins carefully.
–Fit a waterproofing device on the air filter.
Waterproofing device for air filter (77206921000)
Info
See the KTM PowerParts fitting instructions.
–Adjust the carburetor jetting and settings.
Info
Your authorized KTM workshop has the recommended carburetor tuning
settings.
–Clean the chain.
Chain cleaner (p. 90)
–Fit the steel sprocket.
–Clean radiator fins.
600868-01
6.6Preparing for rides on wet and muddy surfaces
–Straighten bent radiator fins carefully.
–Fit a waterproofing device on the air filter.
Waterproofing device for air filter (77206921000)
–Adjust the carburetor jetting and settings.
B00437-01
Tip
Do not grease the chain.
Info
See the KTM PowerParts fitting instructions.
Info
Your authorized KTM workshop has the recommended carburetor tuning
settings.
PREPARING FOR USE17
–Fit the steel sprocket.
–Clean the motorcycle. (p. 74)
–Straighten bent radiator fins carefully.
600868-01
6.7Preparing for rides at high temperatures and low speeds
–Adjust the secondary drive to the road conditions.
Info
The engine oil quickly gets hot if the clutch has to be operated very often
due to an excessively high secondary drive.
–Clean the chain.
Chain cleaner (p. 90)
600868-01
–Clean radiator fins.
–Straighten bent radiator fins carefully.
–Check the coolant level. (p. 64)
6.8Preparing for rides at low temperatures or in snow
–Fit a waterproofing device on the air filter.
Waterproofing device for air filter (77206921000)
–Adjust the carburetor jetting and settings.
B00437-01
Info
See the KTM PowerParts fitting instructions.
Info
Your authorized KTM workshop has the recommended carburetor tuning
settings.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS18
7.1Checks and maintenance before putting into operation
Info
Before every trip, check the condition of the vehicle and ensure that it is safe to operate.
The vehicle must be in perfect technical condition when used.
–Check the engine oil level. (p. 71)
–Check the brake fluid level of the front brake. (p. 50)
–Check the rear brake fluid level. (p. 54)
–Check the front brake linings. (p. 51)
–Check the rear brake linings. (p. 55)
–Check that the brake system is functioning properly.
–Check the coolant level. (p. 64)
–Check for chain dirt accumulation. (p. 42)
–Check the chain, rear sprocket, engine sprocket and chain guide. (p. 44)
–Check the chain tension. (p. 43)
–Check the tire condition. (p. 59)
–Check the tire air pressure. (p. 60)
–Check the spoke tension. (p. 60)
–Clean the dust boots of the fork legs. (p. 30)
–Bleed fork legs. (p. 30)
–Check the air filter.
–Check the settings of all controls and ensure that they can be operated smoothly.
–Check all screws, nuts and hose clamps regularly for tightness.
–Check the fuel reserves.
7.2Starting
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and inhaling them may result in unconsciousness and/or death.
–When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed
space without an effective exhaust extraction system.
Note
Engine failure High engine speeds in cold engines have a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
–Always warm up the engine at low engine speeds.
Info
If the motorcycle is unwilling to start, the cause may be old fuel in the float chamber. The flammable elements of the fuel
evaporate after a long time of standing.
If the float chamber is filled with fresh fuel, the engine starts immediately.
Press the starter for a maximum of 5 seconds. Wait for at least 5 seconds before trying again.
Engine has been out of use for more than 1 week
–
Empty the carburetor float chamber. x (p. 68)
–Turn handle of the fuel tap to the ON position. (Figure 800189-10p. 12)
Fuel can flow from the fuel tank to the carburetor.
–Remove the motorcycle from the stand.
–Shift transmission to neutral.
The engine is cold
–Pull choke lever out as far as possible.
400733-01
The engine is hot
–Pull the hot start lever out to the stop.
–Press the electric starter button.
Info
Do not open the throttle.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS19
The engine is hot and running
–Push back the hot start lever to the stop with the engine running.
7.3Starting up
–Pull the clutch lever, engage 1st gear, release the clutch lever slowly and simultaneously open the throttle carefully.
7.4Shifting, riding
Warning
Danger of accidents If you change down at high engine speed, the rear wheel can lock up.
–Do not change into a low gear at high engine speed. The engine races and the rear wheel can lock up.
Info
If you hear unusual noises while riding, stop immediately, switch off the engine and contact an authorized KTM workshop.
First gear is used for starting off or for steep inclines.
–When conditions allow (incline, road situation, etc.), you can shift into a higher gear. To do so, release the throttle while simulta-
neously pulling the clutch lever, shift into the next gear, release the clutch and open the throttle.
–If the choke function was activated, deactivate it after the engine has warmed up.
–When you reach maximum speed after fully opening the throttle, turn back the throttle to about ¾ of its range. This barely reduces
vehicle speed but lowers fuel consumption considerably.
–Always open the throttle only as much as the engine can handle – abrupt throttle opening increases fuel consumption.
–To shift down, brake and close the throttle at the same time.
–Pull the clutch lever and shift into a lower gear, release the clutch lever slowly and open the throttle or shift again.
–Switch off the engine if you expect to be stationary for a long time.
Guideline
≥ 2 min
–Avoid frequent and prolonged slipping of the clutch. This causes heat build-up in the engine oil, the engine and the cooling sys-
tem.
–Ride at lower engine speeds instead of high revs and a slipping clutch.
7.5Braking
Warning
Danger of accidents If you brake too hard, the wheels can lock.
–Adapt your braking to the traffic situation and the road conditions.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by spongy pressure point of front or rear brake.
–Check the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to wet or dirty brakes.
–Clean or dry dirty or wet brakes by riding and braking gently.
–On sandy, wet or slippery surfaces, use the rear brake.
–Braking should always be completed before you go into a bend. Change down to a lower gear appropriate to your road speed.
–On long downhill stretches, use the braking effect of the engine. Change down one or two gears, but do not overstress the engine.
In this way, you have to brake far less and the brakes do not overheat.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS20
AA
7.6Stopping, parking
Warning
Risk of misappropriation Usage by unauthorized persons.
–Never leave the vehicle while the engine is running. Secure the vehicle against use by unauthorized persons.
Warning
Danger of burns Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
–Do not touch hot components such as exhaust system, radiator, engine, shock absorber and brakes. Allow these compo-
nents to cool down before starting work on them.
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
–Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Note
Fire hazard Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
–Do not park the vehicle near flammable or explosive substances. Do not place objects on the vehicle while it is still warm from
being run. Always let the vehicle cool first.
–Brake the motorcycle.
–Shift transmission to neutral.
–Press the Press and hold the short circuit buttonwhile the engine is idling until the engine stops.
–Turn handle of the fuel tap to the OFF position. (Figure 800189-10p. 12)
–Park the motorcycle on firm ground.
7.7Refueling
Danger
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
–Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no
fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
–Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See the notes on refueling.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
–Avoid contact of the fuel with skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse imme-
diately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed,
contact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel.
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
–Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
–Switch off engine.
–Open the filler cap. (p. 11)
–Fill the fuel tank with fuel up to measurement .
Guideline
Measurement of 35 mm (1.38 in)
400382-10
Total fuel tank
capacity, approx.
–Close the filler cap. (p. 11)
7.5 l
(1.98 US gal)
Super unleaded (ROZ 95/RON 95/PON
91) (p. 89)
SERVICE SCHEDULE21
8.1Service schedule
S1NS10AS20AS30A
Check and charge the battery. x
Change the engine oil and oil filter, clean the oil screen. x (p. 71)
Check the front brake linings. (p. 51)•••
Check the rear brake linings. (p. 55)•••
Check the brake discs. (p. 49)•••
Check the brake lines for damage and leakage.•••
Check the rear brake fluid level. (p. 54)•••
Check the free travel of the foot brake lever. (p. 53)•••
Check the frame and swingarm. x
Check the swingarm bearing. x
Check the shock absorber linkage. x
Conduct a minor fork service. x
Conduct a major fork service. x
Check the tire condition. (p. 59)••••
Check the tire air pressure. (p. 60)••••
Check the wheel bearing for play. x
Check the wheel hubs. x
Check the rim run-out. x
Check the spoke tension. (p. 60)••••
Check the chain, rear sprocket, engine sprocket and chain guide. (p. 44)•••
Check the chain tension. (p. 43)••••
Lubricate all moving parts (e.g., hand lever, chain, ...) and check for smooth operation. x
Check the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch. (p. 47)•••
Check the brake fluid level of the front brake. (p. 50)•••
Check the free travel on the hand brake lever. (p. 49)•••
Check the steering head bearing play. (p. 35)••••
Check the valve clearance. x
Check the clutch. x
Check all hoses (e.g. fuel, cooling, bleeder, drainage, etc.) and sleeves for cracking, leaks and
correct routing. x
Check the anti-freeze and coolant level. (p. 64)••••
Check the cables for damage and routing without sharp bends. x
Check that the cables are undamaged, routed without sharp bends and set correctly.••••
Clean the air filter and air filter box. x (p. 39)
Change the glass fiber yarn filling of the main silencer. x (p. 40)
Check the screws and nuts for tightness. x
Check idle. x
Final check: Check the vehicle for safe operation and take a test ride.••••
Make the service entry in KTM DEALER.NET and in the service record. x
••••
••••
••
••••
••••
••••
••••
•••
•••
•
•••
•••
•
•••
•••
•••
•
•••
•••
•••
S1N: Once after 1 service hour - corresponds to about 7 liters of fuel (1.8 US gal)
S10A: Every 10 service hours - corresponds to about 70 liters of fuel (18.5 US gal) / after every race
S20A: Every 20 service hours - corresponds to about 140 liters of fuel (37 US gal)
S30A: Every 30 service hours - corresponds to about 210 liters of fuel (55.5 US gal)
SERVICE SCHEDULE22
8.2Service work (as additional order)
S20NS20AS40AS80AJ1A
Change the front brake fluid. x
Change the rear brake fluid. x
Change the hydraulic clutch fluid. x (p. 48)
Grease the steering head bearing. x (p. 35)
Check/set the carburetor components.•••
Service the shock absorber. x
Change the spark plug and spark plug connector. x
Change the piston. x
Change the piston. (in difficult operating conditions) x
Check/measure the cylinder. x
Check the cylinder head. x
Change the valves, valve springs and valve spring seats. x
Check the camshaft and cam lever. x
Change the connecting rod, conrod bearing and crank pin. x
Change the crankshaft bearing. x
Check the transmission and shift mechanism. x
Check the oil pressure regulator valve. x
Check the oil pumps and lubrication system. x
Check the timing assembly. x
Change all engine bearings. x
•••
••
••
•••
••
••
••
••
••
••
••
••
••
••
•
•
•
•
•
S20N: Once after 20 service hours - corresponds to about 140 liters of fuel (37 US gal)
S20A: Every 20 service hours - corresponds to about 140 liters of fuel (37 US gal)
S40A: Every 40 service hours - corresponds to about 280 liters of fuel (74 US gal)
S80A: Every 80 service hours - corresponds to about 560 liters of fuel (148 US gal)
J1A: Annually
TUNING THE CHASSIS23
9.1Checking the basic suspension setting against the rider's weight
Info
When adjusting the basic suspension setting, first adjust the shock absorber and then the fork.
–For optimal motorcycle riding characteristics and to avoid damage to forks, shock
absorbers, swingarm and frame, the basic settings of the suspension components
must match the rider's weight.
–As delivered, KTM offroad motorcycles are adjusted for a standard rider weight
(with full protective clothing).
Guideline
Standard rider weight75… 85 kg (165… 187 lb.)
–If the rider's weight is above or below the standard range, the basic setting of the
suspension components must be adjusted accordingly.
–Small weight differences can be compensated by adjusting the spring preload, but
in the case of large weight differences, the springs must be replaced.
401030-01
9.2Compression damping of shock absorber
The compression damping of the shock absorber is divided into two ranges: high-speed and low-speed.
High-speed and low-speed refer to the compression speed of the rear wheel suspension and not to the vehicle speed.
The high-speed setting, for example, has an effect on the landing after a jump: the rear wheel suspension compresses more quickly.
The low-speed setting, for example, has an effect when riding over long ground swells: the rear wheel suspension compresses more
slowly.
These two ranges can be adjusted separately, although the transition between high-speed and low-speed is gradual. Thus, changes in
the high-speed range affect the compression damping in the low-speed range and vice versa.
9.3Adjusting the low-speed compression damping of the shock absorber
Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
–The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop
will be glad to help.)
Info
The low-speed setting can be seen during the slow to normal compression of the shock absorber.
–Turn adjusting screw clockwise with a screwdriver up to the last perceptible
click.
B00290-10
Info
Do not loosen nut !
–Turn back counterclockwise by the number of clicks corresponding to the shock
absorber type.
TUNING THE CHASSIS24
Guideline
Compression damping, low-speed (450 SX‑F EU)
Comfort17 clicks
Standard15 clicks
Sport13 clicks
Compression damping, low-speed (450 SX‑F USA)
Comfort17 clicks
Standard15 clicks
Sport13 clicks
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damping.
9.4Adjusting the high-speed compression damping of the shock absorber
Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
–The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop
will be glad to help.)
Info
The high-speed setting can be seen during the fast compression of the shock absorber.
–Turn adjusting screw all the way clockwise with a socket wrench.
Info
Do not loosen nut !
–Turn back counterclockwise by the number of turns corresponding to the shock
absorber type.
Guideline
Compression damping, high-speed (450 SX‑F EU)
B00289-10
Comfort2.5 turns
Standard2 turns
Sport1.5 turns
Compression damping, high-speed (450 SX‑F USA)
Comfort2.5 turns
Standard2 turns
Sport1.5 turns
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damping.
9.5Adjusting the rebound damping of the shock absorber
Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
–The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop
will be glad to help.)
TUNING THE CHASSIS25
00AA
00AA
0
0
BB
–Turn adjusting screw clockwise up to the last perceptible click.
–Turn back counterclockwise by the number of clicks corresponding to the shock
absorber type.
Guideline
Rebound damping (450 SX‑F EU)
Comfort17 clicks
Standard15 clicks
B00291-10
9.6Measuring rear wheel sag unloaded
–Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (p. 30)
–Measure the distance – as vertically as possible – between the rear axle and a fixed
–Make note of the value as measurement .
–Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (p. 30)
Sport13 clicks
Rebound damping (450 SX‑F USA)
Comfort17 clicks
Standard15 clicks
Sport13 clicks
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damping.
point, such as a mark on the side cover.
400988-10
9.7Checking the static sag of the shock absorber
–Measure distance of rear wheel unloaded. (p. 25)
–Hold the motorcycle upright with the aid of an assistant.
–Measure the distance between the rear axle and the fixed point again.
–Note down the value as dimension .
–Check the static sag.
»If the static sag is less or more than the specified value:
400989-10
Info
The static sag is the difference between measurements and .
Static sag (450 SX‑F EU)30 mm (1.18 in)
Static sag (450 SX‑F USA)34 mm (1.34 in)
–
Adjust the spring preload of the shock absorber. x (p. 26)
TUNING THE CHASSIS26
00AA
0
0
CC
9.8Checking the riding sag of the shock absorber
–Measure distance of rear wheel unloaded. (p. 25)
–With another person holding the motorcycle, the rider, wearing full protective cloth-
ing, sits on the seat in a normal sitting position (feet on footrests) and bounces up
and down a few times.
The rear wheel suspension levels out.
–Another person now measures the distance between the rear axle and a fixed point.
–Note down the value as dimension .
Info
The riding sag is the difference between measurements and .
–Check the riding sag.
Riding sag (450 SX‑F EU)90 mm (3.54 in)
Riding sag (450 SX‑F USA)100 mm (3.94 in)
»If the riding sag differs from the specified measurement:
–
Adjust the riding sag. x (p. 27)
400990-10
9.9Adjusting the spring preload of the shock absorber x
Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
–The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop
will be glad to help.)
Info
Before changing the spring preload, make a note of the present setting, e.g., by measuring the length of the spring.
–
Remove the shock absorber. x (p. 36)
–After removing the shock absorber, clean it thoroughly.
–Loosen screw .
–Turn adjusting ring until the spring is no longer under tension.
Hook wrench (T106S)
–Measure the overall spring length while the spring is not under tension.
–Tighten the spring by turning adjusting ring to measurement .
Guideline
Spring preload (450 SX‑F EU)15 mm (0.59 in)
Spring preload (450 SX‑F USA)12 mm (0.47 in)
401025-10
Info
Depending on the static sag and/or the riding sag, it may be necessary to
increase or decrease the spring preload.
–Tighten screw .
Guideline
Screw, shock absorber adjusting ring
(450 SX‑F EU)
Screw, shock absorber adjusting ring
(450 SX‑F USA)
–
Install the shock absorber. x (p. 37)
M55 Nm (3.7 lbf ft)
M55 Nm (3.7 lbf ft)
TUNING THE CHASSIS27
9.10Adjusting the riding sag x
–
Remove the shock absorber. x (p. 36)
–After removing the shock absorber, clean it thoroughly.
–Choose and mount a suitable spring.
Guideline
Spring rate (450 SX‑F EU)
B00292-10
Weight of rider: 65… 75 kg (143…
165 lb.)
Weight of rider: 75… 85 kg (165…
187 lb.)
Weight of rider: 85… 95 kg (187…
209 lb.)
Spring rate (450 SX‑F USA)
Weight of rider: 65… 75 kg (143…
165 lb.)
Weight of rider: 75… 85 kg (165…
187 lb.)
Weight of rider: 85… 95 kg (187…
209 lb.)
54 N/mm (308 lb/in)
57 N/mm (325 lb/in)
60 N/mm (343 lb/in)
54 N/mm (308 lb/in)
57 N/mm (325 lb/in)
60 N/mm (343 lb/in)
Info
The spring rate is shown on the outside of the spring.
–
Install the shock absorber. x (p. 37)
–Check the static sag of the shock absorber. (p. 25)
–Check the riding sag of the shock absorber. (p. 26)
–Adjust the rebound damping of the shock absorber. (p. 24)
9.11Checking basic setting of fork
Info
For various reasons, no exact riding sag can be determined for the forks.
–As with the shock absorber, smaller differences in the rider's weight can be com-
pensated by the spring preload.
–However, if the fork is often overloaded (hard end stop on compression), harder
springs must be fit to avoid damage to the fork and frame.
401000-01
9.12Adjusting the compression damping of the fork
Info
The hydraulic compression damping determines the fork suspension behavior.
–Turn adjusting screws clockwise all the way.
Info
Adjusting screws are located at the top end of the fork legs.
Make the same adjustment on both fork legs.
–Turn back counterclockwise by the number of clicks corresponding to the fork type.
101275-10
TUNING THE CHASSIS28
00BB
0
0
AA
Guideline
Compression damping (450 SX‑F EU)
Comfort14 clicks
Standard12 clicks
Sport10 clicks
Compression damping (450 SX‑F USA)
Comfort14 clicks
Standard12 clicks
Sport10 clicks
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damping.
9.13Adjusting the rebound damping of the fork
Info
The hydraulic rebound damping determines the fork suspension behavior.
–Remove protection caps .
–Turn adjusting screws clockwise all the way.
9.14Handlebar position
B00295-10
Info
Adjusting screws are located at the bottom end of the fork legs.
Make the same adjustment on both fork legs.
–Turn back counterclockwise by the number of clicks corresponding to the fork type.
Guideline
Rebound damping (450 SX‑F EU)
Comfort14 clicks
Standard12 clicks
Sport10 clicks
Rebound damping (450 SX‑F USA)
Comfort14 clicks
Standard12 clicks
Sport10 clicks
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damping.
–Mount protection covers .
On the upper triple clamp, there are 2 holes at a distance of to each other.
Hole distance A15 mm (0.59 in)
The holes on the handlebar support are placed at a distance of from the center.
Hole distance B3.5 mm (0.138 in)
The handlebar can be mounted in four different positions. In this way, the handlebar
can be mounted in the position that is most comfortable for the rider.
800116-10
TUNING THE CHASSIS29
0022
0
0
11
0
0
22
11
9.15Adjusting handlebar position x
–Remove the four screws . Remove the handlebar clamp. Remove the handlebar
and lay it to one side.
Info
Protect the motorcycle and its attachments from damage by covering them.
Do not bend the cables and lines.
–Remove screws . Remove the handlebar support.
–Place the handlebar support in the required position. Mount and tighten screws .
B00375-10
Guideline
Screw, handlebar supportM1040 Nm
Info
Position the left and right handlebar supports evenly.
–Position the handlebar.
Info
Make sure cables and wiring are positioned correctly.
Loctite®243™
(29.5 lbf ft)
–Position the handlebar clamp. Fit and evenly tighten the four screws .
Guideline
Screw, handlebar clampM820 Nm
9.16Activating the Factory Start (450 SX‑F USA)
Info
In cold weather, the lock button may freeze up, preventing it from being released during compression.
–Check lock button to ensure it can move easily.
–Bend over the handlebars while sitting on the motorcycle. Grip the rim and com-
press the fork. Press lock button and decompress slowly until the lock button
engages in lock ring .
When the fork compresses for the first time, the lock button is released automatically.
800181-10
(14.8 lbf ft)
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS30
10.1Raising the motorcycle with the lift stand
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
–Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
–Raise the motorcycle at the frame underneath the engine.
Lift stand (54829055000)
The wheels should no longer touch the ground.
B00393-01
10.2Removing the motorcycle from the lift stand
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
–Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
–Secure the motorcycle against falling over.
–Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand.
–Remove the lift stand.
–To park the motorcycle, insert plug-in stand into the left side of the wheel spin-
dle.
B00283-10
10.3Bleeding fork legs
101276-10
10.4Cleaning the dust boots of the fork legs
Info
Remove the plug-in stand before starting on a trip.
–Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (p. 30)
–Remove bleeder screws briefly.
Any excess pressure escapes from the interior of the fork.
–Mount and tighten bleeder screws.
–Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (p. 30)
–Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (p. 30)
–Loosen the fork protector. (p. 31)
–Push dust boots of both fork legs downwards.
B00297-10
Info
The dust boots should remove dust and coarse dirt particles from the fork
tubes. Over time, there is an ingress of dirt inside the boots. If this dirt is
not removed, it may cause the oil seals to leak.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the
brake discs.
–Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with
brake cleaner when necessary.
–Clean and oil the dust boots and inner fork tube of both fork legs.
Universal oil spray (p. 91)
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS31
–Press the dust boots back into their normal position.
–Remove excess oil.
–Position the fork protection. (p. 31)
–Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (p. 30)
10.5Loosening the fork protector
–Remove screws and remove the clamp.
–Remove screws on the left fork leg. Push the fork protector downwards.
–Remove the screws on the right fork leg. Push the fork protector downwards.
B00298-10
10.6Positioning the fork protection
–Position the fork protection on the left fork leg. Mount and tighten screws .
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassisM610 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
10.7Removing the fork legs x
B00298-20
B00300-10
–Position brake line. Put the clamp on, mount and tighten screws .
–Position the fork protection on the right fork leg. Mount and tighten screws.
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassisM610 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
–
Remove front wheel. x (p. 57)
–Remove screws and take off clamp.
–Remove screws and take off brake caliper.
–Hang the brake caliper and the brake line loosely to the side.
–Loosen screw . Remove the fork leg on the left.
–Loosen screw . Remove the fork leg on the right.
B00339-10
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS32
10.8Installing the fork legs x
–Position the fork legs.
Info
The upper milled groove in the fork leg must be flush with the top edge of
the upper triple clamp.
Position bleeder screws toward the front.
101276-10
–Tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, top triple clampM817 Nm
(12.5 lbf ft)
–Tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, bottom triple clampM812 Nm (8.9 lbf ft)
B00339-11
–Position the brake caliper. Mount and tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, front brake caliperM825 Nm
(18.4 lbf ft)
Loctite®243™
B00300-11
10.9Removing the fork protector x
B00306-10
10.10Installing the fork protector x
–Position the brake line and clamp. Mount and tighten screws .
–
Install the front wheel. x (p. 57)
–
Remove the fork legs. x (p. 31)
–Remove screws on the left fork leg. Remove the fork protector upwards.
–Remove the screws on the right fork leg. Remove the fork protector upwards.
–Position the fork protection on the left fork leg. Mount and tighten screws .
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassisM610 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
B00306-10
–Position the fork protection on the right fork leg. Mount and tighten the screws.
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassisM610 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
–
Install the fork legs. x (p. 32)
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS33
0011
0
0
22
0
0
33
10.11Removing the lower triple clamp x
–
Remove the fork legs. x (p. 31)
–Dismount the start number plate (p. 36)
–Remove the front fender. (p. 36)
–Remove the handlebar cushion.
–Remove screw .
–Remove screw .
–Take off the top triple clamp with the handlebar and set it aside.
Info
Protect the motorcycle and its attachments against damage by covering
them.
Do not bend the cables and lines.
B00309-10
–Remove O-ring . Remove protective ring .
–Take out the lower triple clamp with the steering stem.
–Remove the upper steering head bearing.
B00310-10
10.12Installing the lower triple clamp x
800115-10
–Clean the bearing and sealing elements, check for damage, and grease.
High viscosity grease (p. 90)
–Insert the lower triple clamp with the steering stem. Mount the upper steering head
bearing.
–Check whether the top steering head seal is correctly positioned.
–Slide on protective ring and O-ring .
–Position the upper triple clamp with the steering.
–Mount screw but do not tighten yet.
B00376-10
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS34
–Position the fork legs.
Info
The upper milled groove in the fork leg must be flush with the top edge of
the upper triple clamp.
Position bleeder screws toward the front.
B00407-10
–Fully tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, bottom triple clampM812 Nm (8.9 lbf ft)
B00378-10
–Tighten screw .
Guideline
Screw, top steering headM20x1.512 Nm (8.9 lbf ft)
B00380-10
B00380-11
B00378-11
–Mount and tighten screw .
Guideline
Screw, top steering stemM817 Nm
(12.5 lbf ft)
–Fully tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, top triple clampM817 Nm
–Position the brake caliper. Mount and tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, front brake caliperM825 Nm
(18.4 lbf ft)
Loctite®243™
(12.5 lbf ft)
Loctite®243™
B00379-10
–Position the brake line and clamp. Mount and tighten screws .
–Install the front fender. (p. 36)
–Mount the handlebar cushion.
–Install the start number plate. (p. 36)
–Check that the wiring harness, cables, and brake and clutch lines can move freely
and are routed correctly.
–
Install the front wheel. x (p. 57)
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS35
–Check the steering head bearing play. (p. 35)
10.13Checking the steering head bearing play
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable vehicle handling from incorrect steering head bearing play.
–Adjust the steering head bearing play without delay. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Info
If the bike is ridden with play in the steering head bearing, the bearing and the bearing seats in the frame can become damaged over time.
–Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (p. 30)
–Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. Move the fork legs to and fro in
the direction of travel.
No play should be noticeable in the steering head bearing.
»If there is noticeable play present:
–
Adjust play of the steering head bearing x (p. 35)
–Move the handlebar to and fro over the entire steering range.
400738-11
–Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (p. 30)
10.14Adjusting play of steering head bearing x
–Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (p. 30)
–Loosen screw . Remove screw .
–Loosen and retighten screw .
–Using a plastic hammer, tap lightly on the upper triple clamp to avoid strains.
–Fully tighten screw .
101277-10
–Mount and tighten screw .
The handlebar must be able to move easily over the entire steering range. No
resting locations should be noticeable.
»If click positions are noticeable:
–
Adjust play of the steering head bearing x (p. 35)
–Check the steering head bearing and replace if required.
Guideline
Screw, top steering headM20x1.512 Nm (8.9 lbf ft)
Guideline
Screw, top triple clampM817 Nm
(12.5 lbf ft)
Guideline
Screw, top steering stemM817 Nm
Loctite®243™
(12.5 lbf ft)
10.15Greasing the steering head bearing x
800010-10
–Check the steering head bearing play. (p. 35)
–
Remove the lower triple clamp. x (p. 33)
–
Install the lower triple clamp. x (p. 33)
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS36
10.16Dismount the start number plate
–Remove screw and take off clamp.
–Remove screw . Remove the start number plate.
101278-10
10.17Installing the start number plate
–Position the start number plate. Mount and tighten screw .
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassisM610 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
Info
Ensure that the retaining lugs engage in the fender.
–Position the brake line. Put the clamp on, and mount and tighten screw .
10.18Removing the front fender
10.19Installing the front fender
101278-11
–Remove screws . Remove the front fender.
–Make sure the spacers remain in place.
B00307-10
–Ensure that the spacers are mounted in the fender.
–Position the front fender. Mount and tighten screws .
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassisM610 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
Info
Make sure the holding lugs engage in the start number plate.
B00307-10
10.20Removing the shock absorber x
B00408-10
–Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (p. 30)
–Remove the main silencer. (p. 40)
–Remove screw .
–Remove screw cap .
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS37
–Press angle lever toward the rear.
–Press linkage lever downward.
B00268-10
–Detach springs .
Spring hooks (50305017000)
–Remove screw .
B00409-10
–Remove screw .
–Turn the shock absorber toward the rear and remove the exhaust manifold.
–Remove the shock absorber from the top.
B00270-10
10.21Installing the shock absorber x
B00272-10
B00409-11
–Insert the shock absorber from above.
–Turn the shock absorber toward the rear and position the exhaust manifold.
–Position the shock absorber.
–Mount and tighten screw .
Guideline
Screw, top shock absorberM1060 Nm
Loctite®2701
(44.3 lbf ft)
–Mount and tighten screw .
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassisM825 Nm
(18.4 lbf ft)
–Attach springs .
Spring hooks (50305017000)
–Position the angle lever and linkage lever.
–Mount and tighten screw cap .
Guideline
Nut, linkage lever to angle leverM14x1.580 Nm (59 lbf ft)
B00408-11
–Mount and tighten screw .
Guideline
Screw, bottom shock
M1060 Nm
absorber
–Install the main silencer. (p. 40)
Loctite®2701
(44.3 lbf ft)
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS38
–Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (p. 30)
10.22Removing the seat
–Remove screw .
–Lift up the seat at the rear, pull it back and then remove it from above.
101279-10
10.23Mounting the seat
–Hook in the front of the seat at the collar sleeve of the fuel tank, lower it at the rear
and simultaneously push it forward.
–Make sure that the seat is correctly locked in.
–Mount and tighten the screw of the seat fixing.
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassisM610 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
10.24Removing the air filter box lid
10.25Installing the air filter box lid
B00410-01
–Pull off the air filter box lid in area to the side and remove to the front.
B00411-10
–Insert the air filter box lid into the rear area and clip it into the front area .
B00411-11
10.26Removing the air filter x
Note
Engine failure Unfiltered intake air has a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
–Never ride the vehicle without an air filter since dust and dirt can get into the engine and result in increased wear.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
–Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS39
–Remove the air filter box lid. (p. 38)
–Detach air filter holder at the bottom and swing it to one side. Remove the air
filter with the air filter support.
–Remove the air filter from the air filter support.
B00412-10
10.27Installing the air filter x
–Mount the clean air filter onto the air filter support.
–Apply grease to the section of the air filter.
Long-life grease (p. 90)
301262-10
–Put in both parts together, position them and fix them with air filter holder .
Info
If the air filter is not correctly mounted, dust and dirt can penetrate into the
engine and can cause damage.
–Install the air filter box lid. (p. 38)
B00412-10
10.28Cleaning the air filter and air filter box x
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
–Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Do not clean the air filter with fuel or petroleum since these substances attack the foam.
–
Remove the air filter. x (p. 38)
–Wash the air filter thoroughly in special cleaning liquid and allow it to dry properly.
B00325-01
Air filter cleaner (p. 90)
Info
Only press the air filter to dry it, never wring it out.
–Oil the dry air filter with a high quality filter oil.
Oil for foam air filter (p. 90)
–Clean the air filter box.
–Check the carburetor connection boot for damage and firm seating.
–
Install the air filter. x (p. 39)
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS40
0033
0
0
44
0022
0
0
11
10.29Removing main silencer
Warning
Danger of burns The exhaust system gets very hot when the vehicle is driven.
–Allow the exhaust system to cool down. Do not touch hot components.
–Disconnect spring .
–Remove screws and take off main silencer.
101280-10
10.30Installing the main silencer
–Mount the main silencer. Mount and tighten screws .
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassisM610 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
–Reconnect spring .
101280-11
10.31Changing the glass fiber yarn filling of the main silencer x
Warning
Danger of burns The exhaust system gets very hot when the vehicle is driven.
–Allow the exhaust system to cool down. Do not touch hot components.
Info
Over a period, the fibers of the insulating material vanish into the air, and the silencer "burns out".
Not only is the noise level higher, the performance characteristic changes.
–Remove the main silencer. (p. 40)
–Remove the screws of locking cap . Take off the locking cap and outer tube .
–Pull the glass fiber yarn filling from the inner tube .
–Clean the parts that are to be reinstalled.
–Mount the new glass fiber yarn filling on the inner tube.
–Slide the outer tube over the glass fiber yarn filling.
–Insert the locking cap into the outer tube.
–Mount and tighten all screws.
–Install the main silencer. (p. 40)
B00420-10
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS41
10.32Removing the fuel tank x
Danger
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
–Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no
fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
–Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See the notes on refueling.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
–Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immedi-
ately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according
to regulations and keep it out of the reach of children.
–Remove the seat. (p. 38)
–Turn handle of the fuel tap to the OFF position. (Figure 800189-10p. 12)
–Pull off the fuel hose.
Info
Remaining fuel may flow out of the fuel hose.
B00415-11
B00316-12
B00414-01
–Remove screws with the collar sleeve.
–Remove screw with the rubber bushing.
–Remove the tube from the fuel tank breather.
–Pull both spoilers off of the sides of the radiator bracket and lift off the fuel tank.
10.33Installing the fuel tank x
Danger
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
–Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no
fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
–Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See the notes on refueling.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
–Avoid contact of the fuel with skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse imme-
diately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed,
contact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel.
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS42
–Check the throttle cable routing. (p. 46)
–Position the fuel tank and fit the two spoilers to the sides of the radiator bracket.
–Make sure that no cables are trapped or damaged.
B00414-01
–Mount the fuel tank vent hose.
–Mount and tighten screw with the rubber bushing.
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassisM610 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
B00316-11
–Mount and tighten screws with the collar bushing.
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassisM610 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
–Connect the fuel hose.
–Mount the seat. (p. 38)
B00315-11
10.34Checking for chain dirt accumulation
–Check the chain for coarse dirt accumulation.
»If the chain is very dirty:
–Clean the chain. (p. 42)
400678-01
10.35Cleaning the chain
Warning
Danger of accidents Oil or grease on the tires reduces their grip.
–Remove oil and grease with a suitable cleaning material.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
–Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
–Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
The service life of the chain depends largely on its maintenance.
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS43
–Clean the chain regularly and then treat with chain spray.
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
–If the chain tension is too high, the components of the secondary power train (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bear-
ings in transmission and rear wheel) are under additional load. Apart from premature wear, in extreme cases the chain can
rupture or the countershaft of the transmission can break. On the other hand, if the chain is loose, it can fall off the engine
sprocket or the rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Check the chain tension and correct if necessary.
–Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (p. 30)
–Push the chain at the end of the chain sliding component upwards to measure the
chain tension .
Info
The lower chain section must be taut.
Chain wear is not always even, so you should repeat this measurement at
different chain positions.
Chain tension55… 58 mm (2.17… 2.28 in)
B00421-10
»If the chain tension does not meet specifications:
–Adjust the chain tension. (p. 43)
–Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (p. 30)
10.37Adjusting the chain tension
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
–If the chain tension is too high, the components of the secondary power train (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bear-
ings in transmission and rear wheel) are under additional load. Apart from premature wear, in extreme cases the chain can
rupture or the countershaft of the transmission can break. On the other hand, if the chain is loose, it can fall off the engine
sprocket or the rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Check the chain tension and correct if necessary.
–Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (p. 30)
–Check the chain tension. (p. 43)
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS44
1 2 316 17 18
00
0
BB
0
0
AA
–Loosen nut .
–Loosen nuts .
–Adjust the chain tension by turning the adjusting screws left and right.
Guideline
Chain tension55… 58 mm (2.17… 2.28 in)
Turn adjusting screws on the left and right so that the markings on the left
and right chain adjusters are in the same position relative to the reference
marks . The rear wheel is then correctly aligned.
–Tighten nuts .
–Make sure that chain adjusters are fitted correctly on adjusting screws .
–Tighten nut .
Guideline
Nut, rear wheel spindleM20x1.580 Nm (59 lbf ft)
Info
The wide adjustment range of the chain adjusters (32 mm (1.18 in))
enables different secondary ratios with the same chain length.
B00343-11
–Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (p. 30)
Chain adjusters can be turned by 180°.
10.38Checking the chain, rear sprocket, engine sprocket and chain guide
–Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (p. 30)
–Shift gear to neutral.
–Check the rear sprocket and engine sprocket for wear.
»If the rear sprocket and engine sprocket are worn:
–
Change the rear sprocket or engine sprocket. x
Info
The engine sprocket, rear sprocket and chain should always be
replaced together.
400227-01
–Pull on the upper part of the chain with the specified weight .
Guideline
Weight of chain wear measurement10… 15 kg (22… 33 lb.)
–Measure the distance of 18 chain links in the lower chain section.
Info
Chain wear is not always even, so you should repeat this measurement at
different chain positions.
Maximum distance at the longest
chain section
272 mm (10.71 in)
400987-10
»If the distance is greater than the specified measurement:
–
Change the chain. x
Info
When the chain is replaced, the rear sprocket and engine sprocket
should also be changed.
New chains wear out faster on old, worn sprockets.
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS45
–Check the chain sliding guard for wear.
»If the bottom edge of the chain bolt is in line with or below the chain sliding
guard:
–
Change the chain sliding guard. x
–Check that the chain sliding guard is firmly seated.
»If the chain sliding guard is loose:
–Tighten the chain sliding guard.
Guideline
B00346-01
Screw, chain sliding
guard
–Check the chain sliding piece for wear.
»If the bottom edge of the chain bolt is in line with or below the chain sliding
piece:
–
Change the chain sliding piece. x
–Check that the chain sliding piece is firmly seated.
»If the chain sliding piece is loose:
–Tighten the chain sliding piece.
Guideline
Screw, chain sliding pieceM815 Nm
M66 Nm
(4.4 lbf ft)
Loctite®243™
(11.1 lbf ft)
B00345-01
400984-10
B00347-01
–Measure material thickness at the bottom of the chain guide.
Minimum distance at the lowest
point
»If distance is less than the specified measurement:
–
Change the chain guide. x
–Check that the chain guide is firmly seated.
»If the chain guide is loose:
–Tighten the chain guide.
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassisM610 Nm
–Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (p. 30)
The twisted wire ends face away from the hands and are bent toward the rubber grip.
401198-01
10.45Adjusting the basic position of the clutch lever
–Adjust the basic setting of the clutch lever to your hand size by turning adjusting
screw .
B00406-12
10.46Checking the fluid level of hydraulic clutch
Info
The fluid level rises with increasing wear of the clutch lining disc.
Do not use brake fluid.
–Move the clutch fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
–Remove screws .
–Remove cover with membrane .
–Check the fluid level.
Info
Turn the adjusting screw clockwise to increase the distance between the
clutch lever and the handlebar.
Turn the adjusting screw counterclockwise to decrease the distance between
the clutch lever and the handlebar.
The range of adjustment is limited.
Turn the adjusting screw by hand only, and do not apply any force.
Do not make any adjustments while riding!
400245-10
Fluid level below container rim4 mm (0.16 in)
»If the level of the fluid does not meet specifications:
–Correct the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch.
Hydraulic fluid (15) (p. 88)
–Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten the screws.
SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS48
10.47Changing the hydraulic clutch fluid x
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
–Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
–Move the clutch fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
–Remove screws .
–Remove cover with membrane .
400245-10
–Fill bleeding syringe with the appropriate hydraulic fluid.
–On the slave cylinder, remove bleeder screw and mount bleeding syringe .
500224-10
400247-10
–Inject the liquid into the system until it escapes from bore hole of the master
cylinder without bubbles.
–To prevent overflow, drain fluid occasionally from the master cylinder reservoir.
–Remove the bleeding syringe. Mount and tighten the bleeder screw.
–Correct the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch.
Guideline
Fluid level below container rim4 mm (0.16 in)
–Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten the screws.
BRAKES49
A
A
11.1Checking free travel on hand brake lever
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
–If there is no free travel on the hand brake lever, pressure builds up in the front brake circuit. The front brake can fail due
to overheating. Adjust free travel on hand brake lever according to specifications.
–Push the hand brake lever forwards and check the free travel .
Free travel of hand brake lever≥ 3 mm (≥ 0.12 in)
»If the free travel does not meet specifications:
–Adjust the basic position of the hand brake lever. (p. 49)
400196-11
11.2Adjusting the basic position of the hand brake lever
–Check the free travel on the hand brake lever. (p. 49)
–Adjust the basic setting of the hand brake lever to your hand size by turning adjust-
ing screw .
Info
Turn the adjusting screw clockwise to increase the distance between the
hand brake lever and the handlebar.
Turn the adjusting screw counterclockwise to decrease the distance between
the hand brake lever and the handlebar.
400196-12
The range of adjustment is limited.
Turn the adjusting screw by hand only, and do not apply any force.
Do not make any adjustments while riding!
11.3Checking the brake discs
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to worn brake disc(s).
–Change the worn brake disc(s) without delay. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
–Check the thickness of the front and rear brake discs at several places on the disk
to see if it conforms to measurement .
Info
Wear reduces the thickness of the brake disc around the area used by the
brake linings.
Brake discs - wear limit
Front2.5 mm (0.098 in)
400257-10
Rear3.5 mm (0.138 in)
»If the brake disc thickness is less than the specified value:
–Change the brake disc.
–Check the front and rear brake discs for damage, cracking and deformation.
»If the brake disc shows signs of damage, cracking or deformation:
–Change the brake disc.
BRAKES50
11.4Checking the brake fluid level of the front brake
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of the brake system.
–If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings.
Check the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid.
–Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
–Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
–Check the brake fluid level in viewer .
»If the brake fluid is below the MIN mark:
–
Add front brake fluid. x (p. 50)
400231-10
11.5Adding front brake fluid x
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of the brake system.
–If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings.
Check the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
–Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
–Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
–If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid.
–Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
–Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Never use DOT 5 brake fluid! It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5
brake fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
BRAKES51
–Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
–Remove screws .
–Remove cover with membrane .
–Add brake fluid to level .
Guideline
Dimension (brake fluid level below
top edge of container)
Brake fluid DOT 4 / DOT 5.1 (p. 88)
–Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten the screws.
Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
600706-10
11.6Checking the front brake linings
5 mm (0.2 in)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by worn brake linings.
–Change worn brake linings immediately. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
–Check the brake linings for minimum thickness .
Minimum thickness ≥ 1 mm (≥ 0.04 in)
»If the minimum thickness is less than specified:
–
Change the front brake linings. x (p. 51)
–Check the brake linings for damage and cracking.
»If damage or cracking is visible:
–
Change the front brake linings. x (p. 51)
B00350-10
11.7Changing the front brake linings x
Warning
Danger of accident Brake system failure.
–Maintenance work and repairs must be carried out professionally. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
–Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
–Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
–If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid.
–Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
–Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
BRAKES52
0
0
77
0
0
66
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to use of non-approved brake linings.
–Brake linings available from accessory suppliers are often not tested and approved for use on KTM vehicles. The construc-
tion and friction factor of the brake linings and therefore the brake power can differ considerably from the original KTM
brake linings. If brake linings are used that differ from the originals, there is no guarantee that they comply with the original license. The vehicle no longer corresponds to the condition at delivery, and the warranty is no longer valid.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
–Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Never use DOT 5 brake fluid! It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5
brake fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid is corrosive!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
–Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
–Remove screws .
–Remove cover with membrane .
B00353-10
B00351-10
100397-01
–Press the brake caliper by hand on to the brake disc in order to press back the
brake pistons. Ensure that brake fluid does not overflow from the brake fluid reservoir, using suction to remove it if it does.
Info
Make sure when pushing back the brake pistons that you do not press the
brake caliper against the spokes.
–Remove the locking split pins , pull out the pin and remove the brake linings.
–Clean the brake caliper and brake caliper support.
–Check that leaf spring in the brake caliper and sliding plate in the brake
caliper support are seated correctly.
–Insert the brake linings, insert pin , and mount locking split pins .
–Operate the hand brake lever repeatedly until the brake linings are in contact with
the brake disc and there is a pressure point.
B00351-11
BRAKES53
–Correct the brake fluid quantity to level .
Guideline
Dimension (brake fluid level below
top edge of container)
Brake fluid DOT 4 / DOT 5.1 (p. 88)
–Position cover with membrane .
–Mount and tighten screws .
Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
600706-10
11.8Checking the free travel of the foot brake lever
5 mm (0.2 in)
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
–If there is no free travel on the foot brake lever, pressure builds up on the rear brake circuit. The rear brake can fail due to
overheating. Adjust free travel on foot brake lever according to specifications.
–Disconnect spring .
–Move the foot brake lever backwards and forwards between the end stop and the
Free travel at foot brake lever3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
»If the free travel does not meet specifications:
–
Adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever. x (p. 53)
800005-11
11.9Adjusting the basic position of the foot brake lever x
–Reconnect spring .
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
–If there is no free travel on the foot brake lever, pressure builds up on the rear brake circuit. The rear brake can fail due to
overheating. Adjust free travel on foot brake lever according to specifications.
–Disconnect spring .
–Loosen nut and, with push rod , turn it back until you have maximum free
travel.
–To adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever individually, loosen nut and
turn screw accordingly.
800006-10
Info
The range of adjustment is limited.
–Turn push rod accordingly until you have free travel . If necessary, adjust the
basic position of the foot brake lever.
Guideline
Free travel at foot brake lever3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
BRAKES54
–Hold screw and tighten nut .
Guideline
Nut, foot brake lever stopM830 Nm
(22.1 lbf ft)
–Hold push rod and tighten nut .
Guideline
Remaining nuts, chassisM610 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
–Reconnect spring .
11.10Checking rear brake fluid level
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of the brake system.
–If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings.
Check the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid.
–Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
–Stand the vehicle upright.
–Check the brake fluid level in the sight glass .
»If there is an air bubble in the sight glass visible:
–
Add brake fluid to the rear brake circuit. x (p. 54)
800187-10
11.11Adding brake fluid to the rear brake circuit x
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of the brake system.
–If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings.
Check the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
–Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
–Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
–If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid.
–Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
–Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Never use DOT 5 brake fluid! It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5
brake fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
BRAKES55
–Stand the vehicle upright.
–Remove screw cap with membrane and the O-ring.
–Add brake fluid to level .
Brake fluid DOT 4 / DOT 5.1 (p. 88)
–Mount the screw cap with the membrane and the O-ring.
Info
B00360-10
11.12Checking rear brake linings
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by worn brake linings.
–Change worn brake linings immediately. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
–Check the brake linings for minimum thickness .
–Check the brake linings for damage and cracking.
B00355-10
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
Minimum thickness ≥ 1 mm (≥ 0.04 in)
»If the minimum thickness is less than specified:
–
Change the rear brake linings. x (p. 55)
»If damage or cracking is visible:
–
Change the rear brake linings. x (p. 55)
11.13Changing the rear brake linings x
Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
–Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
–Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
–If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid.
–Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
–Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Never use DOT 5 brake fluid! It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5
brake fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid is corrosive!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
B00356-10
–Stand the vehicle upright.
–Remove screw cap with membrane and the O-ring.
BRAKES56
–Press the brake caliper toward the brake disc to push back the brake piston and
ensure that no brake fluid runs out of the brake fluid reservoir, sucking it off if it
does.
Info
Make sure when pushing back the brake piston that you do not press the
brake caliper against the spokes.
–Remove locking split pins , withdraw pin , and take out the brake linings.
B00357-10
B00358-10
–Clean the brake caliper and brake caliper support.
–Check that leaf spring in the brake caliper and sliding plate in the brake
caliper support are seated correctly.
Info
The arrow on the leaf spring points in the rotation direction of the brake
disc.
–Insert the brake linings, insert pin , and mount locking split pins .
B00359-10
B00360-10
Info
Make sure that the decoupling plate is mounted on the piston side of the
brake lining.
–Operate the foot brake lever repeatedly until the brake linings are in contact with
the brake disc and there is a pressure point.
–Add brake fluid to level .
Brake fluid DOT 4 / DOT 5.1 (p. 88)
–Mount and tighten screw cap with membrane and the O-ring.
Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
WHEELS, TIRES57
12.1Removing front wheel x
–Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (p. 30)
–Press the brake caliper by hand on to the brake disc in order to press back the
brake pistons.
Info
Make sure when pushing back the brake pistons that you do not press the
brake caliper against the spokes.
B00301-10
–Remove screw .
–Loosen screw .
B00302-10
–Holding the front wheel, withdraw the wheel spindle. Take the front wheel out of
the fork.
Info
Do not operate the hand brake lever when the front wheel is removed.
Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake disc is not damaged.
B00303-10
–Remove spacers .
B00304-10
12.2Installing the front wheel x
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
–Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
B00304-11
–Check the wheel bearing for damage and wear.
»If the wheel bearing is damaged or worn:
–
Change the wheel bearing. x
–Clean and grease shaft seal rings and bearing surface of the spacers.
Long-life grease (p. 90)
–Insert the spacers.
WHEELS, TIRES58
–Lift the front wheel into the fork, position it, and insert the wheel spindle.
–Mount and tighten screw .
Guideline
Screw, front wheel spindleM24x1.545 Nm
(33.2 lbf ft)
–Activate the hand brake lever multiple times until the brake linings are in contact
with the brake disc.
B00302-11
12.3Removing the rear wheel x
–Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (p. 30)
–Pull the front wheel brake and push down hard on the fork several times to align
the fork legs.
–Fully tighten screw .
Guideline
Screw, fork stubM815 Nm
(11.1 lbf ft)
–Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (p. 30)
–Press the brake caliper by hand on to the brake disc in order to press back the
brake piston.
B00340-10
Info
Make sure when pushing back the brake piston that you do not press the
brake caliper against the spokes.
–Remove nut .
–Remove chain adjuster . Withdraw wheel spindle only enough to allow the rear
wheel to be pushed forward.
–Push the rear wheel forward as far as possible. Remove the chain from the rear
sprocket.
–Holding the rear wheel, withdraw the wheel spindle. Take the rear wheel out of the
swingarm.
Info
Do not operate the foot brake when the rear wheel is removed.
Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake disc is not damaged.
–Remove spacers .
B00341-10
12.4Installing the rear wheel x
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
–Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
WHEELS, TIRES59
–Check the wheel bearing for damage and wear.
»If the wheel bearing is damaged or worn:
–
Change the wheel bearing. x
–Clean and grease shaft seal rings and bearing surface of the spacers.
Long-life grease (p. 90)
–Insert the spacers.
B00341-11
–Lift the rear wheel into the swing arm, position it, and insert the wheel spindle .
–Put the chain on.
B00342-10
–Position chain adjuster . Mount nut but do not tighten it yet.
–Make sure that chain adjusters are fitted correctly on adjusting screws .
–Check the chain tension. (p. 43)
–Tighten nut .
Guideline
Nut, rear wheel spindleM20x1.580 Nm (59 lbf ft)
Info
The wide adjustment range of the chain adjusters (32 mm (1.18 in))
enables different secondary ratios with the same chain length.
Chain adjusters can be turned by 180°.
–Operate the foot brake lever repeatedly until the brake linings are in contact with
the brake disc and there is a pressure point.
–Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (p. 30)
B00343-10
12.5Checking the tire condition
Info
Only mount tires approved and/or recommended by KTM.
Other tires could have a negative effect on riding behavior.
The type, condition and air pressure of the tires all have an important impact on the riding behavior of the motorcycle.
The front and rear wheels must be mounted with tires with similar profiles.
Worn tires have a negative effect on handling characteristics, especially on wet surfaces.
–Check the front and rear tires for cuts, run-in objects and other damage.
»If you find cuts, foreign bodies or other damage on a tire:
–Change the tire.
–Check the depth of the tread.
400602-10
Info
Note local national regulations concerning the minimum tread depth.
Minimum tread depth≥ 2 mm (≥ 0.08 in)
»If the tread depth is less than the minimum allowable depth:
WHEELS, TIRES60
–Change the tire.
–Check the tire age.
Info
The tire's date of manufacture is usually part of the tire markings and is
indicated by the last four digits of the DOT marking. The first two digits indicate the week of manufacture and the last two digits the year of manufacture.
KTM recommends that the tires be changed after 5 years at the latest,
regardless of the actual state of wear.
»If the tire is older than five years:
–Change the tire.
12.6Checking tire air pressure
Info
Low tire air pressure leads to abnormal wear and overheating of the tire.
Correct tire air pressure ensures optimal riding comfort and maximum tire service life.
–Remove the dust cap.
–Check tire air pressure when tires are cold.
Tire air pressure off road
Front1.0 bar (15 psi)
Rear1.0 bar (15 psi)
»If the tire pressure does not meet specifications:
–Correct the tire air pressure.
400695-01
12.7Checking spoke tension
–Fit the dust cap.
Warning
Danger of accidents Instable handling due to incorrect spoke tension.
–Ensure that the spoke tension is correct. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Info
A loose spoke can cause wheel imbalance, which leads to more loose spokes in a short time.
If the spokes are too tight, they can break due to local overload.
Check the spoke tension regularly, especially on a new motorcycle.
–Tap each spoke with a screwdriver.
Info
The sound frequency depends on the length and thickness of the spoke.
If there are different sound frequencies in spokes with the same length and
thickness, this indicates different spoke tensions.
400694-01
You should hear a high note.
»If the spoke tension varies:
–
Correct the spoke tension. x
–Check the spoke torque.
Guideline
Spoke nipple, front wheelM4.55… 6 Nm (3.7…
4.4 lbf ft)
Spoke nipple, rear wheelM4.55… 6 Nm (3.7…
4.4 lbf ft)
Torque wrench with various accessories in set (58429094000)
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM61
13.1Removing the battery x
Warning
Risk of injury Battery acid and battery gases cause serious chemical burns.
–Keep batteries out of the reach of children.
–Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
–Avoid contact with battery acid and battery gases.
–Keep the battery away from sparks or open flames. Charge only in well-ventilated areas.
–In the event of skin contact, rinse with large amounts of water. If battery acid gets in the eyes, rinse with water for at least
15 minutes and contact a physician.
–Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
–Remove the seat. (p. 38)
–Disconnect the negative (minus) cable of the battery.
–Pull back the positive terminal cover and disconnect the positive (plus) cable of
the battery.
–Detach rubber band at the bottom.
–Lift the battery up and out.
–Reconnect the rubber band .
–Attach the plus cable and replace the plus pole cover .
B00361-11
–Attach the minus cable .
–Mount the seat. (p. 38)
13.3Recharging the battery x
Warning
Risk of injury Battery acid and battery gases cause serious chemical burns.
–Keep batteries out of the reach of children.
–Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
–Avoid contact with battery acid and battery gases.
–Keep the battery away from sparks or open flames. Charge only in well-ventilated areas.
–In the event of skin contact, rinse with large amounts of water. If battery acid gets in the eyes, rinse with water for at least
15 minutes and contact a physician.
Warning
Environmental hazard The battery contains elements that are harmful to the environment.
–Do not discard batteries with the household trash. Dispose of a defective battery in an environmentally compatible manner.
Give the battery to your KTM dealer or to a recycling center that accepts used batteries.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
–Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM62
Info
Even when there is no load on the battery, it still loses power steadily.
The charge state and the type of charge are very important for the service life of the battery.
Rapid recharging with a high charging current shortens the battery's service life.
If the charging current, charging voltage and charging time are exceeded, electrolyte escapes through the safety valves. This
reduces the battery capacity.
If the battery is depleted from starting the vehicle repeatedly, the battery must be charged immediately.
If the battery is left in a discharged state for an extended period, it will become over-discharged and sulfate, destroying the
battery.
The battery is maintenance-free, which means that the acid level does not need to be checked.
–Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
–Remove the seat. (p. 38)
–Disconnect the negative cable of the battery to avoid damage to the onboard elec-
tronics.
–Connect the battery charger to the battery. Switch on the battery charger.
Battery charger (58429074000)
You can also use the battery charger to test the open-circuit voltage and starting
voltage of the battery, and to test the alternator. With this device, you cannot overcharge the battery.
13.4Removing the main fuse
400240-10
Info
Never remove lid .
Charge the battery with a maximum of 10% of the capacity specified on
battery housing .
–Switch off the battery charger after charging. Disconnect the battery.
Guideline
The charge current, charge voltage and charge time must not be exceeded.
Charge the battery regularly when the
3 months
motorcycle is not in use
–Mount the seat. (p. 38)
–Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
–Remove the air filter box lid. (p. 38)
–Pull starter relay off of the holder.
Info
The main fuse is located in the starter relay under the air filter box lid.
B00362-10
B00363-10
–Remove protective cover .
–Remove main fuse.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM63
13.5Installing the main fuse
Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded if the wrong fuses are used.
–Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never by-pass or repair fuses.
–Insert the main fuse.
Fuse (58011109110) (p. 82)
Info
A reserve fuse is located in the starter relay.
Replace a faulty fuse by an equivalent fuse only.
–Replace the protective cover.
B00363-11
–Mount the starter relay on the holder.
–Install the air filter box lid. (p. 38)
COOLING SYSTEM64
14.1Cooling system
Water pump in the engine circulates the coolant.
The pressure resulting from the warming of the cooling system is regulated by a valve
in radiator cap . This ensures that operating the vehicle at the specified coolant temperature will not result in a risk of malfunctions.
120 °C (248 °F)
Cooling is effected by the air stream.
The lower the speed, the less the cooling effect. Dirty cooling fins also reduce the cooling effect.
B00422-10
14.2Checking the anti-freeze and coolant level
Warning
Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
–Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the
engine and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
–Avoid contact between coolant and skin, eyes and clothing. If it gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and con-
tact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolant out of the reach of children.
Condition
Engine is cold.
–Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.
–Remove radiator cap.
–Check the anti-freeze of the coolant.
−25… −45 °C (−13… −49 °F)
»If the anti-freeze of the coolant does not meet specifications:
–Correct the anti-freeze of the coolant.
–Check the coolant level in the radiator.
400243-10
Coolant level above radiator fins.10 mm (0.39 in)
»If the level of the coolant does not meet specifications:
–Correct the coolant level.
Alternative 1
Coolant (p. 88)
Alternative 2
Coolant (mixed ready to use) (p. 88)
–Refit the radiator cap.
14.3Checking the coolant level
Warning
Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
–Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the
engine and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
–Avoid contact between coolant and skin, eyes and clothing. If it gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and con-
tact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolant out of the reach of children.
COOLING SYSTEM65
Condition
The engine is cold.
–Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.
–Remove radiator cap.
–Check the coolant level in the radiator.
Coolant level above the radiator fins. 10 mm (0.39 in)
»If the coolant level does not meet specifications:
–Correct the coolant level.
Alternative 1
400243-10
–Mount the radiator cap.
14.4Draining the coolant x
Warning
Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
–Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the
engine and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
Coolant (p. 88)
Alternative 2
Coolant (mixed ready to use) (p. 88)
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
–Avoid contact between coolant and skin, eyes and clothing. If it gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and con-
tact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolant out of the reach of children.
Condition
The engine is cold.
–Stand the motorcycle upright.
–Place a suitable container under the water pump cover.
–Remove screw . Remove the radiator cap .
–Completely drain the coolant.
–Mount and tighten screw with a new seal ring.
Guideline
Screw, water pump coverM610 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
800184-10
14.5Refilling coolant x
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
–Avoid contact between coolant and skin, eyes and clothing. If it gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and con-
tact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolant out of the reach of children.
800003-10
–Make sure that the screw is tightened.
–Stand the vehicle upright.
–Pour coolant in up to measurement above the radiator fins.
Guideline
10 mm (0.39 in)
Coolant1.2 l (1.3 qt.)Coolant (p. 88)
Coolant (mixed ready to use) (p. 88)
COOLING SYSTEM66
–Refit the radiator cap.
–Make a short test ride.
–Check the coolant level. (p. 64)
TUNING THE ENGINE67
15.1Checking the play in the throttle cable
–Check the throttle grip for smooth operation.
–Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. Move the throttle grip back-
wards and forwards to ascertain the play in the throttle cable.
Play in throttle cable3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
»If the throttle cable play does not meet specifications:
–
Adjust the play in the throttle cable. x (p. 67)
Danger
400192-10
–Start the engine and let it run idle. Move the handlebar to and fro over the entire
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and inhaling them may
result in unconsciousness and/or death.
–When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventila-
tion, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an
effective exhaust extraction system.
steering range.
The idle speed must not change.
»If the idle speed changes:
–
Adjust the play in the throttle cable. x (p. 67)
15.2Adjusting the play in the throttle cable x
800185-10
15.3Carburetor - idle
–
Remove the fuel tank. x (p. 41)
–Check the throttle cable routing. (p. 46)
–Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position.
–Push back sleeves .
–Loosen nut . Turn adjusting screw in as far as possible.
–Loosen nut . Turn adjusting screw so that there is play in the throttle cable at
the throttle grip.
Guideline
Play in throttle cable3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
–Tighten nut .
–Press and hold the throttle grip in the closed setting. Turn adjusting screw out
until there is no play in the throttle cable .
–Tighten nut .
–Push sleeves on. Check the throttle grip for smooth operation.
–
Install the fuel tank. x (p. 41)
–Check the play in the throttle cable. (p. 67)
The idle setting of the carburetor has a big influence on the starting behavior, stable
idling and the response to throttle opening. That means that an engine with a correctly
set idle speed is easier to start than if the idle is set wrongly.
400266-10
Info
The carburetor and its components are subject to increased wear caused by
engine vibration. Wear can result in malfunctioning.
The idle speed is adjusted with the adjustment screw .
The idle mixture is adjusted with the idle mixture adjustment screw .
TUNING THE ENGINE68
15.4Carburetor - adjusting idle x
–Screw in idle adjusting screw until it stops and then to the prescribed basic set-
ting.
Guideline
Idle mixture adjusting screw
Open1.5 turns
Adjustment tool for mixture control screw (77329034000)
–Run the engine until warm.
400266-10
Guideline
Warm-up time≥ 5 min
–Adjust the idle speed with adjusting screw .
Guideline
Choke function deactivated – The choke lever is pushed in to the stop. (p. 12)
Idle speed1,550… 1,650 rpm
–Turn idle adjusting screw slowly clockwise until the idle speed begins to fall.
–Note the position and turn the idle adjusting screw slowly counterclockwise until
the idle speed falls.
–Adjust to the point between these two positions with the highest idle speed.
15.5Emptying the carburetor float chamber x
Info
If there is a big engine speed rise, reduce the idle speed to a normal level
and repeat the above steps.
The extreme sport motorcyclist will set the mixture about 1/4 of a turn back
from this ideal value (leaner, in a clockwise direction) since the engine
becomes hotter in sporting use.
If the procedure described here does not lead to satisfactory results, the
cause may be a wrongly dimensioned idling jet.
If you can turn the idle adjusting screw to the end without any change of
engine speed, you have to fit a smaller idling jet.
The idle adjusting screw must not be opened more than two turns. If more
than two turns are necessary (rich mixture), use a larger idling jet.
After changing the idling jet, start from the beginning with the adjusting
steps.
–Adjust the idle speed with adjusting screw .
Guideline
Choke function deactivated – The choke lever is pushed in to the stop. (p. 12)
Idle speed1,550… 1,650 rpm
Info
Following extreme air temperature or altitude changes, adjust the idle speed
again.
Danger
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
–Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no
fuel is spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
–Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See the notes on refueling.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
–Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immedi-
ately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according
to regulations and keep it out of the reach of children.
TUNING THE ENGINE69
000AA
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
–Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
Info
Carry out this work with a cold engine.
–Turn handle of the fuel tap to the OFF position. (Figure 800189-10p. 12)
No more fuel flows from the tank to the carburetor.
–Guide the hose coming down behind the engine into a suitable container.
Info
Water in the float chamber results in malfunctioning.
–Undo screw (turn it counterclockwise) a few turns and drain the fuel from the
float chamber.
–Tighten screw .
800186-10
15.6Ignition curve plug connection
The plug connection is located under the seat near the upper shock absorber fixation.
Possible states
•Soft – The plug connection is disconnected to achieve better driveability.
•Performance – The plug connection is connected to achieve better performance.
B00424-10
15.7Changing the ignition curve
Change the ignition curve from Performance to Soft.
15.8Checking the basic position of the shift lever
–Sit on the vehicle in the riding position and determine the distance between the
upper edge of your boot and the shift lever.
Gap between the shift lever and the top
of the boot
»If the distance does not meet the specifications:
–
Adjust the basic position of the shift lever. x (p. 70)
400692-10
10… 20 mm (0.39… 0.79 in)
TUNING THE ENGINE70
15.9Adjusting the basic position of the shift lever x
–Remove screw and take off shift lever .
B00427-10
–Clean gear teeth of the shift lever and shift shaft.
–Mount the shift lever on the shift shaft in the required position and engage the
gearing.
Info
The range of adjustment is limited.
The shift lever must not come into contact with any other vehicle components during the shift procedure.
B00428-10
–Mount and tighten screw.
Guideline
Screw, shift leverM614 Nm
Loctite®243™
(10.3 lbf ft)
SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE71
16.1Checking engine oil level
Info
The engine oil level can be checked when the engine is cold or warm.
–Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.
Condition
Engine is cold.
–Check the engine oil level.
The engine oil level is up to the bottom edge of the level viewer.
»If the engine oil is not up to the bottom edge of the level viewer:
–Add engine oil. (p. 73)
Condition
400212-10
The engine is at normal operating temperature.
–Check the engine oil level.
Info
After switching off the engine, wait a minute and then check.
The engine oil level is up to the top edge of the level viewer .
»If the engine oil is not up to the top edge of the level viewer:
–Add engine oil. (p. 73)
16.2Changing the engine oil and oil filter, cleaning the oil screen x
Warning
Danger of scalding Engine oil and gear oil get very hot when the motorcycle is ridden.
–Wear appropriate protective clothing and safety gloves. In case of burns, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
–Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Drain the engine oil only when the engine is warm.
–Park the motorcycle on a level surface.
–Place a suitable container under the engine.
–Remove oil drain plug with the seal ring.
800011-10
B00429-11
–Loosen screw plug by striking it lightly with a hammer a few times.
–Remove plug with oil screen and the O-rings.
–Completely drain the engine oil.
–Thoroughly clean the parts and sealing surfaces.
–Mount and tighten screw plug with oil screen and the O-rings.
Guideline
Plug, oil screenM32x1.530 Nm
(22.1 lbf ft)
Lubricated with
engine oil
SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE72
–Mount and tighten oil drain plug with the seal ring.
Guideline
Oil drain plug with magnetM12x1.520 Nm
(14.8 lbf ft)
800011-10
–Remove screws . Remove the oil filter cover with the O-ring.
B00430-10
–Pull oil filter out of the oil filter housing.
Circlip pliers reverse (51012011000)
B00431-10
B00432-10
–Completely drain the engine oil.
–Thoroughly clean the parts and sealing area.
–Lay the motorcycle on its side and fill the oil filter housing to about ⅓ full with
engine oil.
–Fill oil filter with engine oil and place in the oil filter housing.
–Oil the O-ring of the oil filter cover and mount it with the oil filter cover .
–Mount and tighten the screws.
Guideline
Screw, oil filter coverM56 Nm (4.4 lbf ft)
–Stand the motorcycle upright.
–Remove the oil filler plug on the clutch cover and fill up with engine oil.
Engine oil1.35 l (1.43 qt.)Engine oil (SAE 10W/50) (p. 88)
Info
Too little engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear to
the engine.
B00433-11
–Mount and tighten the oil filler plug.
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and inhaling them may
result in unconsciousness and/or death.
–When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventila-
tion, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an
effective exhaust extraction system.
–Start the engine and check that it is oil-tight.
–Check the engine oil level. (p. 71)
SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE73
16.3Adding engine oil
Info
Too little engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear to the engine.
–Remove the oil filler plug on the clutch cover and fill up with engine oil.
Engine oil (SAE 10W/50) (p. 88)
–Mount and tighten the oil filler plug.
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and inhaling them may
result in unconsciousness and/or death.
–When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventila-
400265-10
–Start the engine and check that it is oil-tight.
tion, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an
effective exhaust extraction system.
CLEANING, CARE74
17.1Cleaning motorcycle
Note
Material damage Damage and destruction of components by high-pressure cleaning equipment.
–Never clean the vehicle with high-pressure cleaning equipment or a strong water-jet. The excessive pressure can penetrate electri-
cal components, socket connects, throttle cables, and bearings, etc., and can damage or destroy these parts.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
–Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
If you clean the motorcycle regularly, its value and appearance will be maintained over a long period.
Avoid direct sunshine on the motorcycle during cleaning.
–Seal the exhaust system to keep water out.
–First remove coarse dirt particles with a gentle water spray.
–Spray very dirty areas with a normal motorcycle cleaner and then clean with a
paintbrush.
Motorcycle cleaner (p. 90)
401061-01
Info
Clean the vehicle with warm water containing normal motorcycle cleaner
and a soft sponge.
–After rinsing the motorcycle with a gentle water spray, allow it to dry thoroughly.
–
Empty the carburetor float chamber. x (p. 68)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to wet or dirty brakes.
–Clean or dry dirty or wet brakes by riding and braking gently.
–After cleaning, ride a short distance until the engine reaches operating tempera-
ture.
Info
The heat produced causes water at inaccessible positions in the engine and
the brakes to evaporate.
–Push back the protection covers of the handlebar grips to allow any water that has
penetrated to evaporate.
–After the motorcycle has cooled off, lubricate all moving parts and bearings.
–Clean the chain. (p. 42)
–Treat bare metal parts (except for brake discs and exhaust system) with
anti-corrosion materials.
Cleaning and preserving materials for metal, rubber and plastic (p. 90)
–Treat all plastic parts and powder-coated parts with a mild cleaning and care prod-
ucts.
Paint cleaner and polish for high-gloss and matte finishes, bare metal and plastic
surfaces (p. 91)
STORAGE75
18.1Storage
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
–Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immedi-
ately with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according
to regulations and keep it out of the reach of children.
Info
If you want to garage the motorcycle for a longer period, take the following actions.
Before storing the motorcycle, check all parts for function and wear. If service, repairs or replacements are necessary, you
should do this during the storage period (less workshop overload). In this way, you can avoid long workshop waiting times at the
start of the new season.
–Clean the motorcycle. (p. 74)
–
Change the engine oil and oil filter, clean the oil screen. x (p. 71)
–Check the anti-freeze and coolant level. (p. 64)
–Drain the fuel from the tanks into a suitable container.
–
Empty the carburetor float chamber. x (p. 68)
–Check the tire air pressure. (p. 60)
–
Remove the battery. x (p. 61)
–
401058-01
Recharge the battery. x (p. 61)
Guideline
Storage temperature of battery without
direct sunlight.
0… 35 °C (32… 95 °F)
18.2Preparing for use after storage
–Place the vehicle on a dry storage place that is not subject to large temperature
variations.
Info
KTM recommends raising the motorcycle.
–Raise the motorcycle with the lift stand. (p. 30)
–Cover the vehicle with an air-permeable cover or blanket.
Info
Do not use non-porous materials since they prevent humidity from escaping,
thus causing corrosion.
Avoid running the engine for a short time only. Since the engine cannot
warm up properly, the water vapor produced during combustion condenses
and causes valves and exhaust system to rust.
–Remove the motorcycle from the lift stand. (p. 30)
–
Install the battery. x (p. 61)
–Refuel. (p. 20)
–Perform checks and maintenance steps before putting into operation. (p. 18)
–Take a test ride.
401059-01
TROUBLESHOOTING76
FaultsPossible causeAction
The engine cannot be cranked (electric starter)
Engine turns but does not startOperating error–Carry out the start procedure. (p. 18)
Engine has no idleIdling jet blocked–
Engine does not speed upCarburetor running over because float
Engine has a lack of powerFuel feed interrupted–Check the fuel tank breather.
Engine stalls or pops back into the
carburetor
Operating error–Carry out the start procedure. (p. 18)
Battery discharged–
Main fuse blown–Remove the main fuse. (p. 62)
Low external temperature–Use the battery supplied in the accessory pack-
Starter relay defective–
Starter motor defective–
Motorcycle was out of use for a long
time and there is old fuel in the float
chamber
Fuel feed interrupted–Check the fuel tank breather.
Spark plug oily or wet–Clean and dry the spark plug or replace if nec-
Electrode distance (plug gap) of spark
plug too wide
Ignition system defective–
Short-circuit cable in wiring harness
frayed, short-circuit button defective
Plug connector of CDI control device,
pulse generator or ignition coil oxidized.
Water in carburetor or jets blocked–
Adjusting screws on carburetor distorted
Spark plug defective–Change spark plug.
Ignition system defective–
needle dirty or worn.
Loose carburetor jets–
Ignition system defective–
Air filter heavily contaminated–
Exhaust system leaky, deformed or
too little glass fiber yarn filling in
main silencer
Valve clearance too little–
Ignition system defective–
Lack of fuel–Turn handle of the fuel tap to the ON posi-
Recharge the battery. x (p. 61)
–
Check the charging voltage. x
–
Check the closed current. x
–
Check the stator winding of the alternator. x
–Install the main fuse. (p. 63)
age.
Battery (YTX5L-BS) (p. 82)
Check the starter relay. x
Check the starter motor. x
–
Empty the carburetor float chamber. x
(p. 68)
–Clean the fuel tap.
–
Check/adjust the carburetor components. x
essary.
–Adjust the plug gap.
Guideline
Spark plug electrode gap
0.7 mm (0.028 in)
Check the ignition system. x
–Check the wiring harness. (visual check)
–Check the electrical system.
–Clean the plug connector and treat it with con-
tact spray.
Check/adjust the carburetor components. x
Check/adjust the carburetor components. x
–
Carburetor - adjust the idle speed. x
(p. 68)
Check the ignition system. x
–
Check/adjust the carburetor components. x
Check/adjust the carburetor components. x
Check the ignition system. x
–Clean the fuel tap.
–
Check/adjust the carburetor components. x
Clean the air filter and air filter box. x
(p. 39)
–Check exhaust system for damage.
–Change the glass fiber yarn filling of the main
silencer. x (p. 40)
Set the valve clearance. x
Check the ignition system. x
tion. (Figure 800189-10p. 12)
–Refuel. (p. 20)
TROUBLESHOOTING77
FaultsPossible causeAction
Engine stalls or pops back into the
carburetor
Engine overheatsToo little coolant in cooling system–Check the cooling system for leakage.
High oil consumptionEngine vent hose bent–Route the vent hose without bends or replace it
Battery dischargedBattery is not charged by alternator–
The intake system has an air leak–Check rubber sleeves and carburetor for tight-
ness.
–Check the coolant level. (p. 64)
Insufficient airflow– Switch off engine when stationary.
Radiator fins very dirty–Clean radiator fins.
Foam formation in cooling system–
Bent radiator hose–
Engine oil level too high– Check the engine oil level. (p. 71)
Engine oil too thin (low viscosity)– Change the engine oil and oil filter, clean the
Piston and cylinder worn–Piston/cylinder - determine the mounting clear-
Unwanted power consumer–
Drain the coolant. x (p. 65)
–
Refill the coolant. x (p. 65)
Change the radiator hose. x
if necessary.
oil screen. x (p. 71)
ance x
Check the charging voltage. x
–
Check the stator winding of the alternator. x
Check the closed current. x
TECHNICAL DATA - ENGINE78
Design1-cylinder 4-stroke engine, water-cooled
Displacement449.3 cm³ (27.418 cu in)
Stroke60.8 mm (2.394 in)
Bore97 mm (3.82 in)
Compression ratio12.5:1
Idle speed1,550… 1,650 rpm
ControlDOHC, four valves controlled via cam lever, drive via helical gear
pair and tooth-wheel chain
Valve diameter, intake40.4 mm (1.591 in)
Valve diameter, exhaust31.7 mm (1.248 in)
Valve clearance, cold, intake0.07… 0.13 mm (0.0028… 0.0051 in)
Valve clearance, cold, exhaust0.12… 0.18 mm (0.0047… 0.0071 in)
Crankshaft bearing2 cylinder roller bearing
Conrod bearingNeedle bearing
Piston pin bearingBronze bush
PistonsForged light alloy
Piston rings1 compression ring, 1 oil scraper ring
Engine lubricationPressure circulation lubrication with 3 rotor pumps
Primary transmission29:74
ClutchMultidisc clutch in oil bath/hydraulically activated
Transmission ratio
Carburetor typeKEIHIN FCR-MX 41
Carburetor identification number4125M
Needle position6th position from top
Idle mixture adjusting screw
Open1.5 turns
Pump membrane stop2.15 mm (0.0846 in)
Hot start button
Diameter of bore in carburetor body2.5 mm (0.098 in)
Main jet185
Jet needleOBDTQ
Idling jet42
Idle air jet100
Cold start jet85
TECHNICAL DATA - CHASSIS82
FrameCentral tube frame made of chrome molybdenum steel tubing
ForkWP Suspension Up Side Down 4860 MXMA CC
Suspension travel
Front300 mm (11.81 in)
Suspension travel (450 SX‑F EU)
Rear330 mm (12.99 in)
Suspension travel (450 SX‑F USA)
Rear317 mm (12.48 in)
Fork offset22 mm (0.87 in)
Shock absorberWP Suspension 5018 BAVP DCC
Brake systemDisc brakes, brake calipers on floating bearings
Brake discs - diameter
Front260 mm (10.24 in)
Rear220 mm (8.66 in)
Brake discs - wear limit
Front2.5 mm (0.098 in)
Rear3.5 mm (0.138 in)
Tire air pressure off road
Front1.0 bar (15 psi)
Rear1.0 bar (15 psi)
Final drive14:52
Chain5/8 x 1/4"
Rear sprockets available38, 40, 42, 45, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52
Steering head angle63.5°
Wheelbase1,495±10 mm (58.86±0.39 in)
Seat height unloaded992 mm (39.06 in)
Ground clearance unloaded371 mm (14.61 in)
Weight without fuel, approx. (450 SX‑F EU)107.8 kg (237.7 lb.)
Weight without fuel, approx. (450 SX‑F USA)108.4 kg (239 lb.)
Maximum permissible front axle load145 kg (320 lb.)
Maximum permissible rear axle load190 kg (419 lb.)
Maximum permissible overall weight335 kg (739 lb.)
BatteryYTX4L-BSBattery voltage: 12 V
Nominal capacity: 3 Ah
Maintenance-free
BatteryYTX5L-BSBattery voltage: 12 V
Nominal capacity: 4 Ah
Maintenance-free
Fuse5801110911010 A
23.1Tires
ValidityFront tireRear tire
(450 SX‑F EU)80/100 - 21 M/C 51M TT
Pirelli SCORPION MX Midsoft 32
(450 SX‑F USA)80/100 - 21 51M TT
Dunlop GEOMAX MX51F
Additional information is available in the Service section under:
http://www.ktm.com
110/90 - 19 62M TT
Pirelli SCORPION MX Midsoft 32
110/90 - 19 62M TT
Dunlop GEOMAX MX51
TECHNICAL DATA - CHASSIS83
23.2Capacity - fuel
Total fuel tank capacity,
approx.
7.5 l (1.98 US gal)Super unleaded (ROZ 95/RON 95/PON 91) (p. 89)
TECHNICAL DATA - FORK84
24.1450 SX‑F EU
Fork part number14.18.7L.09
ForkWP Suspension Up Side Down 4860 MXMA CC
Compression damping
Comfort14 clicks
Standard12 clicks
Sport10 clicks
Rebound damping
Comfort14 clicks
Standard12 clicks
Sport10 clicks
Spring length with preload spacer(s)494 mm (19.45 in)
Spring rate
Weight of rider: 65… 75 kg (143… 165 lb.)4.6 N/mm (26.3 lb/in)
Weight of rider: 75… 85 kg (165… 187 lb.)4.8 N/mm (27.4 lb/in)
Weight of rider: 85… 95 kg (187… 209 lb.)5.0 N/mm (28.6 lb/in)
Gas pressure1.2 bar (17 psi)
Fork length940 mm (37.01 in)
Oil capacity per cartridge195 ml (6.59 fl. oz.)Fork oil (SAE 5) (p. 88)
Oil capacity fork leg without
390 ml (13.19 fl. oz.)Fork oil (SAE 5) (p. 88)
cartridge
24.2450 SX‑F USA
Fork part number14.18.7L.59
ForkWP Suspension Up Side Down 4860 MXMA CC
Compression damping
Comfort14 clicks
Standard12 clicks
Sport10 clicks
Rebound damping
Comfort14 clicks
Standard12 clicks
Sport10 clicks
Spring length with preload spacer(s)494 mm (19.45 in)
Spring rate
Weight of rider: 65… 75 kg (143… 165 lb.)4.8 N/mm (27.4 lb/in)
Weight of rider: 75… 85 kg (165… 187 lb.)5.0 N/mm (28.6 lb/in)
Weight of rider: 85… 95 kg (187… 209 lb.)5.2 N/mm (29.7 lb/in)
Gas pressure1.2 bar (17 psi)
Fork length940 mm (37.01 in)
Oil capacity per cartridge195 ml (6.59 fl. oz.)Fork oil (SAE 5) (p. 88)
Oil capacity fork leg without
Sport13 clicks
Spring preload15 mm (0.59 in)
Spring rate
Weight of rider: 65… 75 kg (143… 165 lb.)54 N/mm (308 lb/in)
Weight of rider: 75… 85 kg (165… 187 lb.)57 N/mm (325 lb/in)
Weight of rider: 85… 95 kg (187… 209 lb.)60 N/mm (343 lb/in)
Spring length260 mm (10.24 in)
Gas pressure10 bar (145 psi)
Static sag30 mm (1.18 in)
Riding sag90 mm (3.54 in)
Fitted length490 mm (19.29 in)
Sport13 clicks
Spring preload12 mm (0.47 in)
Spring rate
Weight of rider: 65… 75 kg (143… 165 lb.)54 N/mm (308 lb/in)
Weight of rider: 75… 85 kg (165… 187 lb.)57 N/mm (325 lb/in)
Weight of rider: 85… 95 kg (187… 209 lb.)60 N/mm (343 lb/in)
Spring length260 mm (10.24 in)
Gas pressure10 bar (145 psi)
Static sag34 mm (1.34 in)
Riding sag100 mm (3.94 in)
–Use only oils that comply with the specified standards (see specifications on the container) and that possess the corresponding
properties.
Super unleaded (ROZ 95/RON 95/PON 91)
According to
–DIN EN 228 (ROZ 95/RON 95/PON 91)
Guideline
–Only use unleaded super fuel that matches or is equivalent to the specified fuel grade.
–Fuel with an ethanol content of up to 10 % (E10 fuel) is safe to use.
Info
Do not use fuel containing methanol (e. g. M15, M85, M100) or more than 10 % ethanol (e. g. E15, E25, E85, E100).
AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES90
Air filter cleaner
Guideline
–
KTM recommends Motorex®products.
Supplier
®
Motorex
–Twin Air Dirt Bio Remover
Chain cleaner
Guideline
–
KTM recommends Motorex®products.
Supplier
®
Motorex
–Chain Clean
Cleaning and preserving materials for metal, rubber and plastic
Guideline
–
KTM recommends Motorex®products.
Supplier
®
Motorex
–Protect & Shine
High viscosity grease
Guideline
–
KTM recommends SKF®products.
Supplier
®
SKF
–LGHB 2
Long-life grease
Guideline
–
KTM recommends Motorex®products.
Supplier
®
Motorex
–Bike Grease 2000
Motorcycle cleaner
Guideline
–
KTM recommends Motorex®products.
Supplier
®
Motorex
–Moto Clean 900
Off-road chain spray
Guideline
–
KTM recommends Motorex®products.
Supplier
®
Motorex
–Chainlube Offroad
Oil for foam air filter
Guideline
–
KTM recommends Motorex®products.
Supplier
®
Motorex
–Twin Air Liquid Bio Power
AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES91
Paint cleaner and polish for high-gloss and matte finishes, bare metal and plastic surfaces
Guideline
–
KTM recommends Motorex®products.
Supplier
®
Motorex
–Clean & Polish
Rubber grip adhesive (00062030051)
Supplier
KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG
–GRIP GLUE
Universal oil spray
Guideline
–
KTM recommends Motorex®products.
Supplier
®
Motorex
–Joker 440 Synthetic
STANDARDS92
JASO T903 MA
Different technical development directions required a new specification for 4-stroke motorcycles – the JASO T903 MA Standard. Earlier, engine oils from the automobile industry were used for 4-stroke motorcycles because there was no separate motorcycle specification. Whereas long service intervals are demanded for automobile engines, high performance at high engine speeds are in the foreground for motorcycle engines. With most motorcycles, the gearbox and the clutch are lubricated with the same oil as the engine. The
JASO MA Standard meets these special requirements.
SAE
The SAE viscosity classes were defined by the Society of Automotive Engineers and are used for classifying oils according to their viscosity. The viscosity describes only one property of oil and says nothing about quality.