KTI Networks KGD-600 User Manual 2

KGD-600

Industrial Web Smart 6-Port Gigabit

Ethernet Switch with Fiber Connectivity

Installation Guide

DOC.070402

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(C) 2006 KTI Networks Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this documentation may be re produced in any form or by any means or used to make any directive work (such as translation or transformation) without permission from KTI Networks Inc.

KTI Networks Inc. reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of KTI Networks Inc. to provide notification of such revision or change.

For more information, contact:

United States KTI Networks Inc.

P.O. BOX 631008 Houston, T exas 77263-1008

Phone: 713-2663891 Fax: 713-2663893 E-mail: kti@ktinet.com URL: http://www.ktinet.com/

International Fax: 886-2-26983873

E-mail: kti@ktinet.com.tw URL: http://www.ktinet.com.tw/

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TRADEMARKS

Ethernet is a registered trademark of Xerox Corp.

WAR NING:

This equipment ha s been tested a nd found to comply with the limits f or a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual may cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

NOTICE:

(1 ) The changes or modifications not expressively approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. (2) Shielded interface cables and AC power cord, if any, must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.

CISPR A COMPLIANCE:

This device complies with EMC directive of the European Community and meets or exceeds the following technical standard. EN 55022 - Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference Characteristics of Information T echnology Equi pment. This device complies with CISPR Cla ss A.

CE NOTICE Marking by the symbol

indicates compliance of this equipment to the EMC directive of the Euro-

pean Community . Such marking is indicative that this equi pment meets or exceeds the following technical standards:

EN 55022: Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference characteristics of Information T echnology Equi pment.

EN 50082/1:Generic Immunity Sta ndard -Part 1: Domestic Commercial a nd Light Industry . EN 60555-2: Disturbances in supply systems caused by household appliances and similar electrical

equipment - Part 2: Harmonics.

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Table of Contents

1. Introduction.................................................................................................. 6

1.1 Features ...................................................................................................................7

1.2 Product Panels.........................................................................................................8

1.3 LED Indicators..........................................................................................................9

1.4 Specifications...........................................................................................................9

2. Installation .................................................................................................. 11

2.1 Un packing...............................................................................................................1 1

2.2 Safety Cautions ...................................................................................................... 1 1

2.3 Mounting the Switch on a Wall................................................................................. 11

2.4 Din-Rail Mounting ....................................................................................................12

2.5 Panel Mounting ........................................................................................................13

2.6 Applying Power ........................................................................................................14

2.7 Reset Button ..........................................................................................................15

2.8 Making UTP Connections .......................................................................................1 6

2.9 Making Fiber Conne ction ........................................................................................17

2.10 LED Indication ......................................................................................................18

2.11 Configuring IP Address and Password for the Switch............................................18

3. Advanced Functions .................................................................................. 19

3.1 Abbreviation .............................................................................................................19

3.2 QoS Function ..........................................................................................................20

3.2.1 Packet Priority Classification ................................................................................21

3.2.2 Priority Class Queues ..........................................................................................21

3.2.3 Egress Service Policy ..........................................................................................21

3.3 VLAN Function.........................................................................................................22

3.3.1 VLAN Operation ....................................................................................................2 2

3.3.2 Ingress Rules .......................................................................................................22

3.3.2.1 802.1Q Tag Aware Per port setting....................................................................22

3.3.2.2 Keep Tag Per port setting ..................................................................................22

3.3.2.3 Drop Untag Per Port Setting ..............................................................................2 3

3.3.2.4 Drop Tag Per Port Setting..................................................................................23

3.3.3 Ingress Default Tag Per Port Setting.....................................................................2 3

3.3.4 Packet Tag Information .........................................................................................23

3.3.5 VLAN Group T able Configuration...........................................................................24

3.3.6 VLAN Classification...............................................................................................24

3.3.7 Packet Forwarding................................................................................................24

3.3.8 Egress Tagging Rules ..........................................................................................25

3.3.8.1 Egress Settings.................................................................................................25

3.3.9 Summary of VLAN Function .................................................................................25

3.4 802.1X Authentication Port Access Control .............................................................26

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4. Web Management ....................................................................................... 27

4.1 Start Browser Software and Making Connection .....................................................2 7

4.2 Login to the Switch Unit...........................................................................................27

4.3 Main Ma nagement Menu..........................................................................................28

4.4 System ....................................................................................................................29

4.4.1 Ma nagement VLAN...............................................................................................30

4.5 Ports........................................................................................................................31

4.6 VLANs .....................................................................................................................32

4.6.1 Port-ba sed VLAN Mode.........................................................................................33

4.6.2 Port-ba sed VLAN ISP Mode ..................................................................................3 4

4.6.3 Advanced VLAN Mode ...........................................................................................35

4.6.3.1 Ingress Default Tag............................................................................................36

4.6.3.2 Ingress Settings.................................................................................................3 7

4.6.3.3 Egress Settings.................................................................................................38

4.6.3.4 VLAN Groups .....................................................................................................39

4.6.4 Important Notes for VLAN Configuration................................................................40

4.7 Quality of Service ....................................................................................................4 1

4.7.1 802.1p Ma pping ....................................................................................................42

4.7.2 DSCP Mapping .....................................................................................................43

4.7.3 QoS Service Policy ..............................................................................................44

4.8 Port Mirroring...........................................................................................................45

4.9 802.1X Configuration ...............................................................................................46

4.9.1 802.1X Re-authentication Para meters..................................................................47

4.10 Statistics ................................................................................................................48

4.11 Reboot System......................................................................................................49

4.12 Restore Default .....................................................................................................49

4.13 Update Firmware / Configuration...........................................................................49

4.13.1 Update Firmware................................................................................................49

4.13.2 Upload Configuration File....................................................................................5 0

4.13.3 Backup Conf iguration File...................................................................................50

4.14 Logout ...................................................................................................................50

Appendix. Factory Default Settings............................................................... 51

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1. Introduction

The KGD-600 is a managed 6-port Gigabit Ethernet switch which is featured with five copper ports, one mini-GBIC (SFP) port a nd the following a dvantages in a small footprint box:

Plug a nd Play

The switch is shipped with factory default configuration which behaves like an unmanaged Gigabit switch for workgroup. It provides five 10/100/1000Mbps copper ports for connections to Ethernet, Fa st Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet devices. With the featured auto-negotiation function, the switch can detect and configure the connection speed and duplex automatically. The switch also provides auto MDI/MDI-X function, which ca n detect the connected ca ble and switch the transmission wire pair and receiving pair automatically . This auto-crossover function ca n si mplify the type of network cables used.

Fiber Connectivity

The mini-GBIC (SFP) port ca n be installed with a n optional SFP optical fiber tra nsce iver to support one Gigabit fiber connection when needed.

Web Management

The switch is embedded with an Http server which provides management functions for advanced network functions including Port Control, Quality of Service, a nd V irtual LAN functions. The management can be performed via Web browser based interface over TCP/IP network.

Virtual LAN (VLAN)

For increasing T agged VLAN a pplications, the switch is also featured with powerful VLAN function to fulfill the up-to-date VLAN requirements. The switch supports both port-based VLAN and tagged VLAN in per-port basis.

Quality of Service

For a dva nced application, the switch is featured with powerful Quality of Service (QoS) function which can classify the priority for received network frames based on the ingress port and frame contents. Furthermore, ma ny service priority policie s can be configured for egress operation in per-port basis.

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Industrial Features

For industrial environment, the devices are designed with the following enhanced features exceeding that of commercial Ethernet switches:

• High and wide operating Temperature

• Power input interface: Industrial screw terminal block and DC power jack f or external commercial power adapter as option

• Screw pa nel and DIN rail mounting support f or industri al enclosure

• Industrial-rated Emission a nd Immunity performance

1.1 Features

Basic functions

• Provides 5 10/100/1000Mbps Giga bit Ethernet ports and 1 SFP port

• Provides in-band web-based management interface

• All copper ports support auto-negoti ation a nd auto-MDI/MDI-X detection

• Provides full wire speed forwarding

• Supports 802.3x flow control for full-duplex and backpressure for half-duplex

• Provides port status, statistic monitoring and control function

• Supports port-based and 802.1Q Tag-based VLAN

• Provides QoS function

• Provides port mirroring function

Management functions

• Web-based browsing interface

• Port configuration control and status monitoring

• Quality of Service (QoS) control for packet traffic

• Port-based and Tagged Virtual LAN (VLAN) function

• 802.1x authentication for port acce ss control

• Port mirroring function

• Configuration file backup a nd uploa d

• In-ba nd e mbedded firmware upgrade function

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1.2 Product Panels

The following figure illustrates the fa ces of the switch:

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1.3 LED Indicators

LED Function

POWER Power status LNK/1000M/ACT Network port 1000M link status (Port 1 - Port 5) LNK/100M/ACT Network port 100M link status (Port 1 - Port 5) LNK/10M/ACT Network port 10M link status (Port 1 - Port 5) P6 LNK Port 6 1000M link status P6 OL Port 6 optical link status

1.4 Specifications

10/100/1000 Copper Ports

Compliance IEEE 802.3 10Base-T, IEEE 802.3u 100Base-TX,

IEEE 802.3u 1000Base-T Connectors Shielded RJ-45 jacks Pin assignments Auto MDI/MDI-X detection Configuration Auto-negotiation or software control Tra nsmission rate 10Mbps, 100Mbps, 1000Mbps Duplex support Full/Half duplex Network cable Cat.5 UTP

1000Mbps Mini-GBIC Fiber Port

Compliance IEEE 802.3z 1000Base-SX/LX (mini-GBIC) Connectors SFP for optional SFP type fiber transceivers Configuration Auto/Forced, 1000Mbps, Full duplex Tra nsmission rate 1000Mbps Network cables MMF 50/125 60/125, SMF 9/125 Eye safety IEC 825 complia nt

Switch Functions

MAC Addresses Table 8K entries Forwarding & filtering Non-blocking, full wire speed Switching technology Store and forward Maximum packet length 1526 bytes Flow control IEEE 802.3x pause frame base for full duplex operation

Back pressure for half duplex operation VLAN function Port-based VLAN and IEEE 802.1Q Tag-based VLAN QoS function Port-based, 802.1p-based, IP DSCP-based

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Port control Port configuration control vi a software management Port Mirroring Mirror received frames to a sniffer port

Software Management Functions

Interfaces Web browser Management objects System configuration - IP settings, Name, Password

Port configuration control and status

VLAN function settings

QoS function settings

Port mirroring settings

802.1x authentication port-access control

Port Statistic

Reboot, restore factory default, update firmware

DC Power Input

Interfaces DC IN Jack ( -D 6.3mm / + D 2.0mm)

DC IN Terminal Block - screw type Operating Input Voltages +5 ~ 30VDC(+/-5%) Power Consumption 3.6W max. @7.5V

Mechanical

Dimension (base) 144 x 104.5 x 26 mm Housing Enclosed metal with no fa n Mounting Support Din-rail mounting, Pa nel mounting, W all mounting, Desktop mounting

Environmental

Operating Temperature Typical -20 Storage Temperature -20

C ~ 85oC

C ~ 70oC

Relative Humidity 10% ~ 90% Special Test NEMA TS2-2003 Environment:

Endura nce Vibration, Mechanical shock test, Temperature/Humidity test

(Condition combination : -34

C ~ +74oC, 0 ~90%RH, +5 ~ +30V DC)

Electrical Approvals

FCC Part 15 rule Class A CE EMC, CISPR22 Class A Safety IEC60950-1 / EN60950

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2. Installation

2.1 Unpacking

The product package contains:

• The switch unit

• One product CD-ROM

2.2 Safety Cautions

To reduce the risk of bodily injury, electrical shock, fire, and damage to the product, observe the following precautions.

• Do not service any product except as explained in your system documentation.

• Opening or removing covers may expose you to electrical shock.

• Only a trained service technician should service components inside these compartments.

• If any of the following conditions occur, unplug the product from the electrical outlet a nd re pla ce

the part or contact your trained service provider:

- The power cable, extension cable, or plug is damaged.

- An object has fallen into the product.

- The product has been exposed to water.

- The product has been dropped or damaged.

- The product does not operate correctly when you follow the operating instructions.

• Do not push any objects into the openings of your system. Doing so can cause fire or electric

shock by shorting out interior components.

• Operate the product only from the type of external power source indicated on the electrical

ratings label. If you are not sure of the type of power source required, consult your service provider or local power compa ny.

2.3 Mounting the Switch on a Wall

The switch can be mounted on a desktop or shelf or a wall. Make sure that there is proper heat dissipation from and adequate ventilation around the device. Do not pla ce heavy objects on the device.

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2.4 Din-Rail Mounting

The steps to mount the switch on a Din-rail are:

One Din-rail mounting bra cket is provided in the product pa ckage a s shown below:

Install the bracket on the bottom of the switch unit.

Mount the device on a Din-rail.

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2.5 Panel Mounting

One pa nel mounting bra cket is provided in the product pa ckage as shown below:

Install the bracket on the bottom of the switch unit.

The final dimension after pa nel bra cket is installed is shown below:

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2.6 Applying Power

The switch provides two types of power interfaces, terminal block and DC power jack for receiving DC power input from external power supply system.

Using Terminal Blocks

Three terminal contacts are provided:

Vdc Positive ( Vdc Negative (

Chassis ground ( Vdc : +5V ~ +30VDC)

One 3P terminal plugs are provided together with the switch. The plug is shown below:

Power wires : 24 ~ 12AWG (IEC 0.5~2.5mm2)

Install the power source wires with the plug properly . Then, plug in the terminal block socket.

+) terminal

-) terminal

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Using DC Power Jack

When a n external power syste m is not available, the switch provides a DC ja ck to rece ive power from typical AC-DC power adapter alternatively .

AC Power Adapters: Optional commercial rated ada pters are availa ble for purcha sing.

AC input power: AC power voltage of your area, options -

Rated AC120V/60Hz DC7.5V 1A Rated AC230V/50Hz DC7.5V 1A Rated AC100V/50-60Hz DC7.5V 1A Rated AC100V/50-60Hz DC5V 1A Rated AC240V/50Hz DC7.5V 1A

Note: Before you begin the installation, check the AC voltage of your area. The AC power

adapter which is used to supply the DC power for the unit should have the AC voltage matching the commercial power voltage in your area.

2.7 Reset Button

The reset button is used to perform a reset to the switch. It is not used in normal cases and can be used for di agnostic purpose. If any network hanging proble m is suspected, it is useful to push the button to reset the switch without turning off the power. Check whether the network is recovered.

The button can also be used to restore the software configuration settings to factory default values.

The operations are:

Operation Function

Press the button more than 5 seconds when power up Restore factory default settings Press the button and release during switch operation Reboot the switch

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2.8 Making UTP Connections

The 10/100/1000 copper ports support the following connection types a nd distances:

Network Cables

10BASE-T: 2-pair UTP Cat. 3,4,5 , EIA/TIA-568B 100-ohm 100BASE-TX: 2-pair UTP Cat. 5, EIA/TIA-568B 100-ohm 1000BASE-T: 4-pair UTP Cat. 5 or higher (Cat.5e is recommended), EIA/TIA-568B 100-ohm Link distance: Up to 100 meters

Auto MDI/MDI-X Function

This function allows the port to auto-detect the twisted-pair signals and adapts itself to form a valid MDI to MDI-X connection with the remote connected device automatically. No matter a straight through cable or crossover cable is connected, the ports can sense the receiving pair automatically and configure itself to match the rule for MDI to MDI-X connection. It simplifies the cable installation.

Auto-negotiation Function

The ports are featured with auto-negotiation function and full capability to support connection to any Ethernet devices. The port performs a negotiation process for the speed and duplex configuration with the connected device automatically when each time a link is being established. If the connected device is also auto-negotiation capable, both devices will come out the best configuration after negotiation process. If the connected device is incapable in auto-negotiation, the switch will sense the speed and use half duplex for the connection.

Port Configuration Management

For making proper connection to an auto-negotiation incapable device, it is suggested to use port control function via software management to set forced mode and specify speed and duplex mode which match the configuration used by the connected device.

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