Please read through these instructions
carefully before installing or operating. Following the
installation, pass the instructions on to the operator. This unit must be installed and commissioned
in accordance with the regulations and standards
in force. These instructions can also be found at
www.docuthek.com.
Explanation of symbols
• , 1 , , 3 ... = Action
▷ = Instruction
Liability
We will not be held liable for damage resulting from
non-observance of the instructions and non-compliant use.
Safety instructions
Information that is relevant for safety is indicated in
the instructions as follows:
DANGER
Indicates potentially fatal situations.
WARNING
Indicates possible danger to life and limb.
CAUTION
Indicates possible material damage.
All interventions may only be carried out by qualified
gas technicians. Electrical interventions may only be
carried out by qualified electricians.
Conversion, spare parts
All technical changes are prohibited. Only use OEM
spare parts.
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Checking the usage
Burner control units BCU 460, 465 and480 are designed to control, ignite and monitor gas burners in
intermittent or continuous operation. They replace
the local control cabinet. Air and gas flow monitoring
as an option.
The outputs for controlling the burners, e.g. for ac-
tuator and valves, are activated via the replaceable
power module LM400. All the parameters required
for operation are saved on the integrated parameter
chip card.
BCU 460, BCU 465
For directly ignited burners of unlimited capacity.
BCU 480
For pilot and main burners of unlimited capacity. Pilot
and main burners can be monitored independently.
LM..F0
Power module without air control interface.
LM..F1, LM..F3
Power module with air control interfaces to connect
an air valve (LM..F3) or actuator IC40 (LM..F1).
This function is only guaranteed when used within the
specified limits– see page29 (Technical data). Any
other use is considered as non-compliant.
CodeDescription
LMPower module
400For series 4
Q
W
F0
F1
F3
O0
O1
O2
E0
E1
K0
K1
K2
Mains voltage: 120 V AC, 50/60 Hz
230 V AC, 50/60 Hz
Air actuator: none
with IC40 interface
with air valve control
Optional outputs: none
not fail-safe
fail-safe
Energy supply: via safety interlocks
via L1
No connection plugs
Connection plugs with screw terminals
Connection plugs with spring force
terminals
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Part designations
9
8
7
6
1
10
5
2
3
4
10
1 LED display for program status and fault
messages
On/Off button
3 Reset/Information button
4 Connection for opto-adapter
5 BCU type label
6 Power module, replaceable
7 Power module type label
8 Parameter chip card, replaceable
9 Bus module, replaceable
10
M5 screw terminal for burner ground
Type designation (A), identification number (B), con-
struction stage(C), year/week of manufacture(D),
device number(E), device ID(F), voltage(G), frequency(H), ambient temperature in Celsius(I)/Fahrenheit(J), enclosure(K)– see type label.
Elster GmbH
Osnabrück, Made in Germany
A
B
-
DEC
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
Installation
CAUTION
Please observe the following to ensure that the
BCU is not damaged:
– The device must not be installed in a public
place. It must be accessible to authorized
personnel only. Unauthorized personnel could
make changes which could cause the system
to become unsafe or dangerous.
– Dropping the device can cause permanent dam-
age. In this event, replace the entire device and
associated modules.
1 Pull out the labelling plate at the top right of the
housing.
Replacing the power module/bus
module/parameter chip card
CAUTION
Please observe the following to ensure that the
BCU is not damaged:
– Different power supply for the gas
valves. The following combinations of BCU
and LM are allowed:
BCU 4xx..E1 + LM..E1:
power supply via L1,
BCU 4xx..E0 + LM..E1:
power supply via terminal35,
power supply for air outputs via L1,
BCU 4xx..E0 + LM..E0:
power supply via terminal35.
1 Disconnect the unit from the electrical power
supply.
Open the cover of the BCU.
3 Remove the connection plug from the power
and bus module.
▷ Power module and bus module are secured in
the BCU by retaining lugs A. The retaining lugs
must be pushed away from the respective module carefully so that the power or bus module
can be removed.
4 Remove the modules in the following order to
facilitate handling:
1. power module,
. bus module,
3. parameter chip card (PCC).
A
3.
Label as required and slide back in.
1.
▷ Installation of the modules in reverse order.
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Cable selection and installation
▷ Signal and control line for screw terminals max.
2.5mm2 (min.AWG24, max.AWG12), for spring
force terminals max. 1.5mm2 (min.AWG24,
max.AWG12).
▷
For the ionization and ignition cables, use un-
screened high-voltage cable:
FZLSi 1/7 up to 180°C,
Order No. 04250410, or
FZLK 1/7 up to 80°C,
Order No. 04250409.
▷
The control lines must be selected in accordance
with local/national regulations.
▷
External electrical interference must be avoided.
▷
Do not route BCU cables in the same cable
duct as frequency converter cables or cables
emitting strong fields.
Ionization cable, UVcable
▷ Cable length:
for internal ignition max. 5 m (16.4 ft), for external
ignition (double-electrode operation or UV con-
trol) max. 50m (164ft); observe the requirements
of the ignition transformer.
▷
The flame signal is adversely affected by EMCin-
fluences.
▷
Lay cables individually (with low capacitance)
and, if possible, not in a metal conduit.
Profibus, Profinet, EtherNet/IP
▷
Use only cable and plug components which
comply with the appropriate fieldbus specifica-
tions.
▷
Profibus, Profinet and EtherNet/IP are unen-
crypted fieldbus protocols without authentica-
tion mechanisms.
▷ Use shielded RJ45 plugs.▷ Cable length: max. 100m between 2subscrib-
ers.
▷
Profinet/Profibus installation guidelines, see
www.profibus.com.
▷
Ethernet installation guidelines, see
www.odva.org.
Wiring
CAUTION
Please observe the following to ensure that the
BCU is not damaged:
– Burner ground must be connected to the BCU
in order to avoid uncontrolled spark formation,
especially in the case of single-electrode operation.
– Different power supply for the gas
valves. The following combinations of BCU
and LM are allowed:
BCU 4xx..E1 + LM..E1:
power supply via L1,
BCU 4xx..E0 + LM..E1:
power supply via terminal35,
power supply for air outputs via L1,
BCU 4xx..E0 + LM..E0:
power supply via terminal35.
– For use in an ungrounded mains system or for
mains supply between phases, install an isolating transformer with single-side grounding.
▷
Do not reverse phaseL1 and neutral conductorN.
Do not connect different phases of a three-phase
▷
current system to the inputs.
▷ Check the following screw connections for the
correct tightening torque so as to ensure safe
grounding of housing, cover, (connection) flange
plate and electronics unit as well as a good PE
(ground) wire connection between the BCU and
burner:
Use plastic cable glands/conduit couplings with
multiple cable grommet. These can be detached
with the plug-in connection terminals.
▷ Do not supply voltage to the outputs.▷
A short-circuit on the outputs causes one of the
replaceable fuses to trip.
▷ Do not set the remote reset so that it operates
(automatically) in cycles.
▷ Wire the safety circuit inputs via contacts (relay
contacts) only.
▷
The limiters in the safety interlock (e.g. safety
temperature limiter, emergency stop) must isolate terminal35, as well as the optional safetyrelevant inputs, e.g. at terminals 36 to 41, if these
are parameterized, from the voltage supply. If the
safety interlock is interrupted, the display shows
a blinking
as a warning signal and all of the
51
BCU’s gas valve outputs are disconnected from
the electrical power supply.
▷
Connected control elements must be equipped
with protective circuits in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions. The protective circuit
prevents high voltage peaks which can cause
malfunctioning of the BCU.
▷ Install the ignition cable in the BCU in the desig-
nated cable duct1 and feed it out of the BCU on
the shortest possible route via the cable gland.
▷
Screw terminals or spring force terminals are
available for the BCU:
Screw terminals, Order No. 74924876,
spring force terminals, Order No. 74924877.
3 Wire as shown on the connection diagram, see
from page7 (Connection diagram).
4 After wiring, close the housing cover again and
tighten the cover screws to 2.4Nm.
2
1
▷
Observe the maximum duty cycle for the ignition
transformer (see manufacturer’s instructions).
Adjust the minimum pause timetBP (parameterA062) correspondingly, if required.
▷
All functions of the inputs at terminals 1 to 7
and 35to41, as well as of contacts 80to 82,
85to87, 90to 92 and 95to97, depend on
parameters I050toI074.
1 Disconnect the system from the electrical power
supply.
Before wiring, ensure that the yellow parameter
chip card has been inserted in the BCU.
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Connection diagram
BCU 460/LM..F0
92 91 90
The connection diagram shows BCU..E1 with
▷
LM..E1.
▷ Legend– see page29 (Legend).
LM 400..F0
N1
85 86 87
82 81 8095 96 97
UA-Sk
N1
N1
V1V2V3
62 32
61 31
60 30
V3
V2
V1
PEPEPE
38
BCU 460
N
N1
29
L
59
U
p
TC
2
37
N1
N
28
L
58
4041
39
LDS
35
7
F2
(BCU..E0)
F1
(BCU..E1)
F 3,15 A
6
HT
5
F3 3,15 A
4
3
N1
2
1
Start 1
N1
1
O
L
L1
I
UVS
230 V
BM
51 21
36
N1
N
27
L
57
N1
56 26
N1
55 25
N1
54 24
BM
52 53
PE
Z
2322
I
PE
N
N
PE
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BCU 460/LM..F3
▷
The connection diagram shows BCU..E1 with
LM..E1.
▷ Legend– see page29 (Legend).
67
92 91 90
85 86 87
82 81 8095 96 97
LM 400..F3
Luft
v
UA-Sk
N1
N1
N1
N1
V1V2V3
65 3466
62 32
61 31
60 30
Luft
V3
V2
V1
PEPEPEPE
38
BCU 460
N
N1
29
L
59
U
p
TC
2
37
N1
N
28
L
58
4041
39
LDS
35
7
F2
(BCU..E0)
F1
(BCU..E1)
F 3,15 A
6
HT
A
P
5
F3 3,15 A
4
3
N1
2
1
Start 1
N1
1
O
L
L1
I
UVS
230 V
BM
51 21
36
N1
N
27
L
57
N1
56 26
N1
55 25
N1
54 24
BM
52 53
PE
Z
2322
I
PE
N
N
PE
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BCU 465/LM..F3
▷
The connection diagram shows BCU..E1 with
LM..E1.
▷ Legend– see page29 (Legend).
97
67
95 96
62 32
61 31
60 30
Luft
65 3466
V3
V2
V1
PEPEPEPE
92 91 90
85 86 87
80
82 81
LM 400..F3
Luft
v
UA-Sk
N1
N1
N1
N1
V1V2V3
38
BCU 465
N
N1
29
L
59
U
p
TC
2
37
N1
N
28
L
58
4041
36
N1
N
27
L
57
39
F3 3,15 A
N1
1
I
O
UVS
230 V
BM
51 21
N1
56 26
N1
55 25
N1
54 24
BM
52 53
PE
2322
PE
N
menox
P
LDS
HT
A
35
7
6
5
4
3
F2
(BCU..E0)
F1
(BCU..E1)
F 3,15 A
2
1
N1
Start 1
L
L1
DW 2DW 1
PEPE
Z
I
N
PE
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BCU 480/LM..F3
▷
The connection diagram shows BCU..E1 with
LM..E1.
▷ Legend– see page29 (Legend).
97
95 96
92 91 90
85 86 87
80
82 81
LM 400..F3
Luft
V
UA-Sk
67
66
65 34
63 33
62 32
61 31
60 30
Luft
PE
V4
V3
V2
V1
PEPEPEPE
N1
N1N1
N1
N1
V1V2V3V4
38
N
BCU 480
N1
29
L
59
U
p
TC
2
37
N1
N
28
L
58
4041
36
N1
N
27
L
57
39
F3 3,15 A
N1
N1
N1
56 26
N1
55 25
N1
54 24
BM
UVS
230 V
52 53
BM
PE
51 21
2
1
I
O
2322
PE
N
N
PE
LDS
35
7
F2
(BCU..E0)
F1
F 3,15 A
(BCU..E1)
6
HT
A
P
5
4
3
2
1
Start 1Start 2
L
L1
GB-10
8281
80
9596
97
858687
929190
4041
39
E0
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IC 40 connected to BCU/LM..F1 (staged
control)
▷ Parameter I020 = 2.
▷ Set IC 40 to operating mode 11, see Actuator
IC40 operating instructions or technical information bulletin at www.docuthek.com.
In the case of UV control, use Elster UV sensors
for intermittent operation (UVS5,10) or flame
detectors for continuous operation (UVC1).
BCU 460, 465
Double-electrode operation:
▷
See from page 7 (Connection diagram),
BCU 460/LM..F0, BCU 460/LM..F3 and
BCU465/LM..F3.
Ionization/single-electrode operation:
▷ Parameter I004 = 0.
N1
1
51 21
BM
UVS
230 V
PE
BCU 480
Pilot burner = single-electrode operation/
main burner = ionization:
▷ Pilot burner in single-electrode operation▷ Ionization control for main burner▷ Parameter I004 = 0.
1
2
I
PELN
51 21
BM
2322
PE
230 V
52 53
UVS
BM
N1
54 24
UV control:
UVS 5, 10
▷ Parameter A001 ≥ 5 µA.▷ Parameter I004 = 1.
1
51 21
UVC 1
▷ Parameter I004 = 2.
1
51 21
22
Z
N1
BM
PE
UVS
Z
N1
BM
PE
UVC 1
Z
PE
5222
BM
UVS
230 V
PE
5222
BM
1
2
3
54 24 PE
BM
4
3
2
1
N1
Pilot burner = single-electrode operation/
main burner = UVS:
Pilot burner = single-electrode operation/
main burner = UVC 1:
GB-12
▷ Parameter A001 ≥ 5 µA.▷ Parameter I004 = 3.
N1
2
1
51 21BMPE
23
▷ Parameter I004 = 4.
N1
2
1
51 21
BM
22
23
UVS
PE
UVC 1
4
3
2
1
1
2
3
5222
230 V
BM
UVS
PE
BM
PEN1
N1
54 24 PE
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Pilot burner = UVS/main burner = ionization:
N1
FU
▷ Parameter A002 ≥ 5 µA.▷ Parameter I004 = 5.
51 21
N1
BM
2
1
23
PE
123
UVS
UVS
230 V
PE
5222
BM
Pilot burner = UVC/main burner = UVC:
▷ Parameter I004 = 2.
N1
2
1
51 21
BM
22
23
4
3
UVC 1
PE
BM
2
1
4
3
UVC 1
2
1
N1
54 24 PE
PEN1
Pilot burner = UVC/main burner = ionization:
▷ Parameter I004 = 7.
2
1
51 21
BM
22
23
4
3
2
UVC 1
PE
BM
1
N1
54 24 PE
PEN1
Pilot burner = UVC/main burner = UVS:
▷ Parameter A002 ≥ 5 µA.▷ Parameter I004 = 8.
22
N1
2
1
51 21
BM
23
4
3
2
UVC 1
UVS
230 V
PE
52
BM
1
1
2
UVS
3
PEN1
N1
54 24 PE PE
Adjustment
In certain cases, it may be necessary to change the
parameters set at the factory. Using the separate
software package BCSoft and an opto-adapter, it
is possible to modify parameters on the BCU, such
as the safety time or the behaviour in the event of
a flame failure.
1 Set the parameters using BCSoft.
▷
For reasons of network security, it is not possible
to access the unit via the network using BCSoft.
▷
The software package and the opto-adapter are
available as accessories.
▷
Changed parameters are saved on the integrated
parameter chip card.
▷
The factory settings are secured with a program-
mable password. The default password is 1234.
We recommend changing the password upon
commissioning.
▷
Hardware parameters (e.g. type of flame control or type of air actuator) are set via interface
parameters I004 to I074.
▷ Once parameters have been changed, a check
is automatically carried out to ensure that the
changes have been accepted and the display
shows
Press the Reset/Information button on theBCU.
.
V
FY
▷
The first parameter value that was changed is
displayed.
Press the Reset/Information button again.
3
▷ The next parameter value that was changed is
displayed.
▷ Repeat this procedure until
is displayed.
Y
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3 Press the Reset/Information button on theBCU
to confirm the new parameter settings.
Commissioning
▷
During operation, the 7-segment display shows
the program status:
Standby
00
Delay
H0
Approaching minimum capacity
A
Cooling
A0
Fan run-up time
01
Pre-ventilation
A1
Approaching maximum capacity
A
Delay
H1
Pre-purge
P0
Pre-purge
P1
Approaching ignition capacity
A
Valve check
Safety time 1 t
02
Safety time 1 t
A2
Flame proving period 1 t
03
Flame proving period 1 t
A3
Burner 1 operation
04
Burner 1 operation
A4
Burner 2 waiting time
05
Delay
A5
Delay time during burner 2 waiting time
H5
Safety time 2 t
06
Safety time 2 t
A6
Flame proving period 2 t
07
Flame proving period 2 t
A7
Burner 2 operation
08
Burner 2 operation
A8
Delay
H8
Device Off
––
Data transfer (programming mode)
(blinking dots) Manual mode
0.0.
Low NOx operation in program stepXX
XX
High temperature operation in program
XX
stepXX
▷
Units with SafetyLink function (BCU with bus
module BCM..S1) may only be commissioned
using BCSoft. Further information can be found
in Technical Information bulletin BCU46x or
BCU480.
SA1
SA1
SA2
SA2
FS1
FS1
FS2
FS2
WARNING
Risk of explosion! Check the system for tightness
before commissioning.
Do not start the BCU until the parameter settings
and wiring are correct and the faultless processing
of all input and output signals complies with the
local standards.
1 Switch on the system.
▷ The display shows
Switch on the BCU by pressing the On/Off but-
ton.
▷ The display shows ▷
The display blinks and indicates
table fault message is signalled. Reset the BCU
by pressing the Reset/Information button.
▷ The display blinks without indicating “E”. A warn-
ing message is signalled. Once the fault has been
eliminated, the display stops blinking and the
BCU continues the program run.
BCU 460..F0
3 Apply the start-up signal to terminal1.
▷ The display shows ▷
The display shows 02. The gas valves open and
the burner ignites. Safety time1 starts to elapse.
▷ The display indicates 03 during flame proving
period1.
▷ The display shows
tion.
BCU 46x..F1, BCU 46x..F3
▷ If the air actuator is activated externally for cool-
ing in the start-up position, the display indicates
.
A0
3 Apply the start-up signal to terminal1.
▷ The display indicates 01 or A1 if the air actua-
tor has been activated.
▷ The display indicates 02 or A2 if the air actua-
tor has been opened. The gas valves open and
the burner ignites. Safety time1 starts to elapse.
▷
The display indicates 03 during flame prov-
ing period1 or A3 if the air actuator has been
opened.
▷ The display indicates 04 or A4 if the air actua-
tor has been opened. The burner is in operation.
BCU 480..F1/F3
▷ If the air actuator is activated externally for cool-
ing in the start-up position, the display indicates
.
A0
3 Apply the start-up signal to terminal1.
▷ The display indicates 01 or A1 if the air actua-
tor has been opened.
▷ The display indicates 02 or A2 if the air actua-
tor has been opened. The gas valves open, the
pilot burner (burner1) ignites and safety time1
starts to elapse.
▷
The display indicates 03 during flame prov-
ing period1 or A3 if the air actuator has been
opened.
GB-14
.
––
.
00
.
01
. The burner is in opera-
04
EXXX
. A reset-
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▷
....SX
The display indicates 04 or A4 if the air ac
tuator has been opened. The pilot burner is in
operation.
▷ The display indicates 06 or A6 if the air actua-
tor has been opened. The main burner (burner2)
ignites and safety time2 starts to elapse.
▷
The display indicates 07 during flame prov-
ing period2 or A7 if the air actuator has been
opened.
▷
The display indicates 08 or A8 if the air ac
tuator has been opened. The main burner is
in operation. The controller enable signal has
been issued.
▷ After 3 seconds in this position, the μA value for
the flame signal
XX.X
is displayed instead of the
program status.
3 Press the Reset/Information button for 1s.
▷ The display shows ▷
The BCU will start the second stage of the burner.
▷ The display runs to
After 3 seconds in this position, the μA value
▷
S. . .3.
. .0.4.
(step3).
.
for the flame signal is displayed instead of the
-
program status.
BCU 46x/LM..F1/F3
Press the Reset/Information button for 1s.
▷ The display shows
S. . .1.
(step1).
▷ The BCU will start to purge the burner.
Manual mode
▷ For adjustment of the burner control unit or for
fault-finding.
▷
In Manual mode, the BCU operates independently of the status of the inputs for start-up
signal (terminal1), external air valve control
(terminal4) and remote reset (terminal2). The
function of the controller enable/emergency stop
input (terminal35) is retained.
▷ Manual mode is terminated by switching off the
BCU or in the event of a power failure.
▷
Parameter A067 = 0: Manual mode unlimited
in time.
▷
Parameter A067 = 1: the BCU will terminate
Manual mode 5minutes after the last time the
Reset/Information button is pressed. It switches
to the start-up position/standby (display
1 Switch on the BCU while holding the Reset/
Information button. Hold the Reset/Information
button until 4dots start to flash in the display.
00
▷ The display shows
WARNING
Risk of explosion! The pre-purge time is not included in the program. Maintain state P.0. until the combustion chamber has been adequately ventilated.
3 Press the Reset/Information button for 1s.
▷ The display shows ▷ The BCU will start the first stage of the burner.▷
The display runs to
than a 0 appears if the air actuator is activated).
▷
After 3 seconds in this position, the μA value
for the flame signal is displayed instead of the
program status.
4 Press the Reset/Information button for 1s.
).
▷ The display shows ▷
The BCU will start the second stage of the burner.
▷ The display runs to ▷ After 3 seconds in this position, the μA value for
the flame signal
. .P.0.
.
S. . .2
(step2).
. .0.2.
S. . .3.
. .0.4. ( . .A.4.
XX.X
. .0.3.
or
(an A rather
(step3).
).
is displayed instead of the
program status.
....
Air actuator control:
The air actuator is activated externally
(parameter A048 = 0).
5 Press the Reset/Information button for 1s.
▷
If the Reset/Information button is pressed briefly,
the current step in Manual mode is shown and
S.X.X.X.
is displayed.
▷
If the Reset/Information button is pressed for
>1s, the BCU proceeds to the next program
step.
▷ The display shows ▷ The BCU will open the air actuator.▷
Each time the button is pressed, the air actuator
is closed or opened again.
The air actuator opens under program control
(parameter 48 = 1, , 3, 4, 5 or 6).
▷
The air actuator opens under program control
S . .4
(step4).
with valves V1, V2, V3 or when it reaches the
operating position.
5 Press the Reset/Information button for 1s.
▷ The display shows
S. . .4
(step4).
▷ The BCU will start the shut-down procedure.
BCU 460/LM..F0
Press the Reset/Information button for 1s.
▷ The display shows
S. . .2.
(step2).
▷ The BCU will start the first stage of the burner.
. .0.2.
▷ The display runs to
or
. .0.3.
.
BCU 480
Press the Reset/Information button for 1s.
▷ The display shows
S. . .1.
(step1).
▷ The BCU will start to purge the burner.▷ The display shows
. .P.0.
.
GB-15
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WARNING
Risk of explosion! The pre-purge time is not included in the program. Maintain state P.0. until the combustion chamber has been adequately ventilated.
3 Press the Reset/Information button for 1s.
▷ The display shows ▷ The BCU will start the pilot burner.▷
The display runs to
appears if the air actuator is activated).
▷ After 3 seconds in this position, the μA value for
the flame signal
program status.
4 Press the Reset/Information button for 1s.
▷ The display shows ▷
The BCU will start the first stage of the main
burner.
▷ The display runs to ▷ After 3 seconds in this position, the μA value for
the flame signal
program status.
Air actuator control:
The air actuator is activated externally
(parameter A048 = 0).
5 Press the Reset/Information button for 1s.
▷ The display shows ▷ The BCU will open the air actuator.▷ The display shows ▷
Each time the button is pressed, the air actuator
is closed or opened again.
▷ Press the On/Off button to switch the unit off.
The air actuator opens under program control
(parameter 48 = 1, , 3, 4, 5 or 6).
The air actuator opens under program control
▷
with valves V1, V2, V3, V4 or when it reaches
the operating position.
▷
If the Reset/Information button is pressed for 1s,
the display shows
starts the shut-down procedure.
S. . .2.
(step2).
. .0.4.
(an A rather than a 0
XX.X
is displayed instead of the
S. . .3.
(step3).
. .0.8.
.
XX.X
is displayed instead of the
S. . .4.
(step4).
. .A.4.
.
S. . .4.
(step4) and the BCU
Assistance in the event of
malfunction
DANGER
To avoid harm to persons and damage to the unit,
please observe the following:
–Electric shocks can be fatal! Before working
on possible live components, ensure the unit
is disconnected from the power supply.
–Fault-clearance must only be undertaken by
authorized trained personnel!
▷ Faults may be cleared only using the measures
described below.
▷
If the BCU does not respond even though all
faults have been remedied: remove the unit and
return it to the manufacturer for inspection.
▷
In the event of a fault lock-out, the fault signalling
contact closes, the display blinks and shows
the current program step. The gas valves are
disconnected from the electrical power supply.
After a fault lock-out, the BCU must be reset
manually using the button on the front panel or
the remote reset input (terminal2).
The BCU cannot be reset by mains failure (non-
volatile fault lock-out). The fault signalling contact
does, however, open as soon as the mains voltage fails.
? Faults
! Cause
• Remedy
? The 7-segment display does not light up.
! Mains voltage is not applied.
• Check the wiring, apply mains voltage (see type
label).
0 1E
A 1E
E 01
? The display blinks and indicates
!
The BCU has detected an incorrect flame signal
or
E A1
.
without the burner having been ignited (extraneous signal).
• Direct the UV sensor exactly at the burner to be
monitored.
!
The UV tube in the UV sensor is defective (service
life ended) and issues a continuous flame signal.
• Replace the UV tube, see UV sensor operating
instructions.
!
Flame signal through conductive ceramic insula-
tion.
• Increase value of parameterA001 in order to
adapt the switch-off threshold of the flame amplifier for burner1.
GB-16
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0 2E
A 2E
? Start-up – no ignition spark – the display
blinks and indicates
! The ignition cable is too long.
• Shorten it to 1 m (max. 5 m).
! Gap between spark electrode and burner head
is too great.
• Adjust gap to max. 2mm.
!
Ignition cable has no contact in the terminal boot.
• Screw the cable on firmly.
!
Ignition cable has no contact in the ignition trans-
former.
• Check the connection.
! Ignition cable has short-circuited to ground.
• Check installation, clean the spark electrode.
• If the fault cannot be remedied by doing this,
remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
? Start-up without flame – no gas supply – the
display blinks and indicates
! A gas valve does not open.
• Check the gas pressure. • Check voltage supply to the gas valve.
! There is still air in the pipe, e.g. after installation
work has been carried out or if the system has
not been in operation for a long period.
• “Purge” the pipeline and reset the BCU.
• If the fault cannot be remedied by doing this,
remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
E 02
or
E A2
E 02
.
or
E A2
.
! Terminal boot not properly connected to flame
rod.
! Gas/air ratio incorrect.
!
Flame not contacting burner ground as the result
of excessively high gas or air pressure.
! Burner or BCU not (adequately) grounded.
! Short-circuit or discontinuity on the flame signal
cable.
! Soiled UV sensor.
! UV sensor wiring is defective.
• Remedy fault.
0 5E
?
The display blinks and indicates
A 5E
E 05
E A5
or
! The BCU has detected an incorrect flame sig-
nal without burner2 (main burner) having been
ignited (extraneous signal).
• Direct the UV sensor exactly at burner 2 to be
monitored.
!
The UV tube in the UV sensor is defective (service
life ended) and issues a continuous flame signal.
• Replace the UV tube, see UV sensor operating
instructions.
! Flame signal through conductive ceramic insula-
tion.
• Increase value of parameterA002 in order to
adapt the switch-off threshold of the flame amplifier for burner2.
0 8E
A 8E
.
0 2E
A 2E
?
Start-up– flame burning – nevertheless, the
display blinks and indicates
the pilot burner/burner (burner1) or
E 07
on the main burner (burner).
! Flame failure on start-up.
• Read off the flame signal.
▷
If the flame signal is lower than the switch-off
threshold for the flame signal from burner1 (parameterA001) or burner2 (parameterA002), this
may be attributable to the following causes:
!
The set value for the cut-off sensitivity is too high.
!
Short-circuit on the flame rod as the result of
soot, dirt or moisture on the insulator.
0 3E
A 3E
0 6E
A 6E
E 02
or
0 7E
E 03
E 06
A 7E
on
or
! Flame rod not correctly positioned at the flame
edge.
? Operation – flame burning – burner inter-
rupted– the display blinks and indicates
E 08
E A8
or
! Flame failure during operation or during delayed
controller enable.
• Read off the flame signal, see page25 (Read-
ing off the flame signal, fault messages and parameters).
▷
If the flame signal is lower than the switch-off
threshold for the flame signal from burner2 (parameterA002), this may be attributable to the
following causes:
!
The set value for the cut-off sensitivity is too high.
!
Short-circuit on the flame rod as the result of
soot, dirt or moisture on the insulator.
.
! Flame rod not correctly positioned at the flame
edge.
! Gas/air ratio incorrect.
!
Flame not contacting burner ground as the result
of excessively high gas or air pressure.
! Burner or BCU not (adequately) grounded.
GB-17
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! Short-circuit or discontinuity on the flame signal
cable.
! Soiled UV sensor.
• Remedy fault.
1 0E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Actuation of the remote reset input is faulty.
! Too many remote resets. More than 5resets
have been conducted within the last 15minutes,
either automatically or manually.
! Consecutive fault caused by a previous fault
whose actual cause has not been remedied.
• Pay attention to previous fault messages.
• Remedy cause.
▷ The cause will not be remedied by performing a
reset every time a fault lock-out occurs.
• Check whether remote reset complies with
standards (EN746 allows resetting only under
supervision) and correct if necessary.
▷ The BCU may only be reset manually under su-
pervision.
• Press the Reset/Information button on theBCU.
E 10
.
1 1E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Too many restarts for burner1. More than 5re-
starts initiated within the last 15minutes.
• Check burner settings.
▷
Ensure that the flame signal is above the switchoff threshold during operation.
• Check the settings for capacity control during
operation.
• Press the Reset/Information button on theBCU.
E 11
.
1 2E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Too many restarts for burner2. More than 5re-
starts initiated within the last 15minutes.
• Check burner settings.
▷
Ensure that the flame signal is above the switchoff threshold during operation.
• Check the settings for capacity control during
operation.
• Press the Reset/Information button on theBCU.
E 12
.
2 1E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Inputs 40 and 41 are activated simultaneously.
E 21
.
• Check input 41.
▷
Input 41 may only be activated if the valve is
open.
• Check input 40.
▷ Input 40 may only be activated if the valve is in
the position for ignition capacity.
2 2E
? The display blinks and indicates
! The butterfly valve position is not constantly sig-
nalled back to theBCU.
• Check the wiring and ensure that the position for
max. capacity/ignition capacity of the butterfly
valve is constantly signalled back via terminals
41 and 42.
3 0E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Abnormal data change in the parameters set for
theBCU.
• Reset the parameters to their original values using
the BCSoft software.
• Establish the cause of the fault to avoid repeat
faults.
• Ensure that the cables have been installed prop-
erly– see page5 (Cable selection and installation).
• If the measures described above do not help,
remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
3 1E
3 2E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Supply voltage too low or too high.
• Operate the BCU in the specified mains voltage
range (mains voltage +10/-15%, 50/60Hz).
! An internal device error occurred.
• Remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
3 3E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Faulty parameterization.
• Check parameter settings using BCSoft.
! An internal device error occurred.
• Remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
GB-18
E 22
.
E 30, E 31
E 32
.
E 33
.
.
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43E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Faulty actuation of the air valve.
! Voltage is applied to the air valve outputs
(65–67).
• Check the wiring and ensure that the voltage
outputs and inputs have the same polarity and
are not reversed.
! Fuse F3 defective.
• Replace fuse F3.
! An internal device error occurred.
• Replace the power module.
• Remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
E 34
.
53E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Bus module and control unit are incompatible.
• Check the bus system and PLC for compatibility.
! Bus module does not support the selected func-
tion.
• Check the setting of parameterA075.
E 35
.
• Check parameterA056 (Measurement timeVp1)
and change using BCSoft.
• If the fault cannot be remedied by doing this,
remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
4 1E
? The display blinks and indicates
! The downstream gas solenoid valve (V2, V3 or
V4) is leaking.
• Check the downstream solenoid valve.
! The gas pressure switch DGpu/2 for the tightness
test has been set incorrectly.
• Check the inlet pressure.
• Set DGpu/2 to the correct pressure.
• Check the wiring.
! The test period is too long.
• Check parameterA056 (Measurement timeVp1)
and change using BCSoft.
• If the fault cannot be remedied by doing this,
remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
E 41
.
4 4E
3 6E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Voltage is applied to the device outputs.
• Check the wiring and ensure that the voltage
outputs and inputs have the same polarity and
are not reversed.
! Fuses defective.
• Replace the fuses.
! An internal device error occurred.
• Replace the power module.
• Remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
E 36
.
4 0E
? The display blinks and indicates
! The gas solenoid valve V1 is leaking.
• Check the gas solenoid valve V1.
! The gas pressure switch DGpu/2 for the tightness
test has been set incorrectly.
• Check the inlet pressure.
• Set DGp
• Check the wiring.
! The test pressure between V1 andV2 has not
decreased.
• Check the installation.
! The test period is too long.
/2 to the correct inlet pressure.
u
E 40
.
? The display blinks and indicates
! Faulty pressure switch signal.
• Check the wiring and setting of the pressure
switch/gas valve.
5 1
? The display blinks and indicates
! Interruption of signal at the “Safety interlock/
? The display blinks and indicates
! The BCU is permanently reset by remote reset.
• Check remote reset activation (default termi-
nal=2 or bus).
• To reset the unit, only apply voltage to the remote
reset terminal for approx. 1second.
E 44
51
52
.
.
.
GB-19
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5 3
8 9E
9 4E
9 5E
9 6E
? The display blinks and indicates
! The time between two starts is less than the
min.time (timingcycle).
• Comply with max. number of start-ups (n) per
minute:
t
SA
[s] Ignition transformer ID number[n/min.]
3
56
103
3
52
101
3
54
102
3
53
102
Device type
BCU..Q1
34340581
BCU..Q2
34340582
BCU..Q3
34340583
BCU..Q8
34340584
BCU..W1
34340585
BCU..W2
34340586
BCU..W3
34340587
BCU..W8
34340588
53
Max.
number
.
6
3
6
4
5 4
? The display blinks and indicates
! Faulty feedback signal of the control element
position for ignition capacity.
• Check wiring from central actuator to BCU (ter-
minal39).
• Check whether parameter I072=13 (LDS ignition
position check) and A089=2.
54
.
5 7E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Faulty actuation of the input for high tempera-
ture operation. The BCU is prompted to go into
menox mode, even though there is no signal for
high temperature operation (>750°C).
• Check the wiring.
E 57
.
9 7E
? The display indicates
E 97, E 98
! System fault – the BCU has performed a safety
shut-down. The cause may be a unit defect or
abnormal EMC influence.
• Ensure that the ignition cable has been installed
properly– see page5 (Cable selection and
installation).
• Ensure that the EMC regulations for the sys-
tem are satisfied– particularly for systems with
frequency converters – see page 5 (Cable
selection and installation).
• Reset the unit.
• Disconnect the burner control unit from the mains
supply and then switch it on again.
• Check mains voltage and frequency.
• If the measures described above do not help, the
unit has probably suffered a hardware defect–
remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
or
E 99
9 8E
.
9 9E
E 89, E 94, E 95, E 96
9 1E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Flame amplifier is defective.
• Check the wiring.
! Fuses defective.
• Replace the fuses.
• If the measure described above does not help,
the unit has probably suffered a hardware defect– remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer for inspection.
E 91
.
,
8 0E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Burner 1 flame amplifier is defective.
• Remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
E 80
.
8 5E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Burner 2 flame amplifier is defective.
• Remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
E 85
.
9 2E
? The display blinks and indicates
! DC voltage is supplied to the inputs.
! The signal inputs and L are supplied with different
phases of a three-phase current system.
• Check the wiring and ensure that the device and
the inputs are supplied with the same phase.
9 4E
? The display blinks and indicates
! The inputs are supplied with different phases of
a three-phase current system.
GB-20
E 92
E 94
.
.
GB
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I
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• Check the wiring and ensure that the device and
the inputs are supplied with the same phase.
• If the fault cannot be remedied by doing this,
remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
9 7E
? The display blinks and indicates
! No PCC.
• Insert compatible PCC.
! Contact problems on the power module.
• Remedy contact problems.
! Power module is defective.
• Replace power module.
• If the measures described above do not help, the
unit has probably suffered a hardware defect–
remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
E 97
.
AE
? The display blinks and indicates
! No “Minimum capacity reached” signal from
actuator.
• Check the butterfly valve and the function of the
limit switches in the actuator.
• Check the wiring.
• Check the actuator.
• If the fault cannot be remedied by doing this,
remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
E A
.
AE
EE
? The display blinks and indicates
! Internal communication with bus module has
suffered a fault.
• Connected control elements must be equipped
with protective circuits in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions.
▷
This prevents high voltage peaks which can
cause malfunctioning of the BCU.
• Use interference-suppressed terminal boots
(1kΩ).
• If the fault cannot be remedied by doing this,
remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
! Bus module is defective.
• Replace the bus module.
E E
.
0E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Faulty connection to master.
• Check the connection.
• Check whether the slave is configured in the
master.
E 0
.
1E
? The display blinks and indicates
! No “Maximum capacity reached” signal from
actuator.
• Check the butterfly valve and the function of the
limit switches in the actuator.
• Check the wiring.
• Check the actuator.
• If the fault cannot be remedied by doing this,
remove the unit and return it to the manufacturer
for inspection.
AE
? The display blinks and indicates
! No “Ignition capacity reached” signal from actua
tor.
• Check the butterfly valve and the function of the
limit switches in the actuator.
• Check the wiring.
• Check the actuator.
E A
E A
.
? The display blinks and indicates
! Incorrect K-SafetyLink address.
• Check that the set address matches the address
configured for K-SafetyLink.
• Only use addresses in the range of 0x001
to0xFEF.
2E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Plausibility check failed, K-SafetyLink configura-
tion invalid.
.
• Check SafetyLink configuration in BCSoft and
transfer to the device again.
-
4E
? The display blinks and indicates
! K-SafetyLink awaiting configuration.
GB-21
E 1
E 2
E 4
.
.
.
GB
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• Create a SafetyLink project with BCSoft and
transfer the configuration to the device.
1E
5E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Slave configuration check not executed or failed.
• Start and complete the verification of the con-
figuration in the SafetyLink master assigned to
the slave using BCSoft.
E 5
.
7E
? The display blinks and indicates
! Incompatible or defective bus module.
• Replace bus module with a functional device (for
K-SafetyLink).
E 7
.
8E
? The display blinks and indicates
! The unit is accessed by two or more devices
with the same address.
• Check the configuration in BCSoft.
▷ Each device must have a unique address.
• Remove any device with an incorrect address
configuration from the network or reconfigure it.
• Check the correct assignment of the master and
slave devices using the verification procedure.
E 8
.
9E
? The display blinks and indicates
! The unit is accessed by one or more devices
with unknown addresses.
• Check the configuration in BCSoft.
Each slave may only be assigned to one master.
▷
• Remove any device with an incorrect address
configuration from the network or reconfigure it.
• Check the correct assignment of the master and
slave devices using the verification procedure.
CCE
E 9
.
? The display blinks and indicates
! No input signal for the valve proof of closure
switch (POC) during standby.
• Check the wiring.
▷ Mains voltage must be supplied to the BCU (ter-
minals36, 37 and 38) if the valve is closed and
no voltage is to be applied if the valve is open.
• Check that the proof of closure switch and valve
function perfectly, replace defective valves.
E 1
.
8E
? The display blinks and indicates
! The BCU is receiving no information as to wheth-
er the POC switch contact is still open.
• Check the wiring.
▷
During start-up, mains voltage must be supplied
to the BCU (terminals36, 37 and 38) if the valve
is closed and no voltage is to be applied if the
valve is open.
• Check that the proof of closure switch and valve
function perfectly, replace defective valves.
E 8
.
0E
? The display blinks and indicates
! The “no flow” state check of the air pressure
switch has failed.
• Check the function of the air pressure switch.
▷ Before the fan is switched on, there must be no
high signal at the input for air monitoring (terminals36/37) when air monitoring is activated.
E 0
.
1E
? The display blinks and indicates
! The operating check of the air pressure switch
has failed. The air monitor has not switched after
activation of the air supply.
• Check the air monitor wiring.
• Check the air pressure switch setpoint.
•
Check the function of the fan or air supply.
E 1
.
? The display blinks and indicates
! Incorrect or defective parameter chip card (PCC).
• Only the intended parameter chip card is to be
used.
• Upload the current parameter settings again.
• Replace defective parameter chip card.
E CC
.
PE
? The display blinks and indicates
! The input signal (terminal37) for the air pressure
switch has dropped out during pre-purge.
• Check the air supply during the purging process.
GB-22
E P
.
GB
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I
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• Check the electrical wiring of the air pressure
switch.
• Check voltage supply to terminal37.
• Check the air pressure switch setpoint.
2E
6E
? The display blinks and indicates
E 4, E 5, E 6, E 7
! The input signal for the air pressure switch has
dropped out during start-up/operation at program stepX (02to08).
!
Failure of the air supply at program stepX
• Check the air supply.
• Check the air pressure switch setpoint.
3E
7E
or
E 8
4E
5E
8E
E 2, E 3
.
.
0
? The display blinks and indicates
! No connection established between BCU
andPLC.
• Check the wiring.
• Check the PLC program to ensure that the net-
work name and IPconfiguration of the BCU are
valid.
• Switch on the PLC.
Or
? A bus fault is indicated on the automation
system.
! The PROFIBUS DP data traffic has suffered a
fault.
! Bus cable interrupted.
• Check cable.
! Incoming and outgoing bus cables confused in
the plug.
• Check the wiring.
! A and B cables confused.
• Check the wiring.
! Terminal resistors connected incorrectly.
• Switch on the terminal resistors on the first and
last subscriber in the segment and switch them
off for all other subscribers.
! Incorrect PROFIBUS address set.
• Correct the address setting – switch the unit off
and then on again to save the address.
! Bus cables too long.
• Reduce cable length or baud rate – see
page14 (Commissioning).
▷
If the transfer rate is reduced, remember that
this will increase the signal running times to and
from the individual units.
0
.
! Poor shielding.
• Check whether the shield is connected to the
shield clips in the PROFIBUSDP plugs in full and
over a wide area.
! Poor equipotential bond.
• Check whether the PROFIBUS DP shield is con-
nected at all points to the same ground potential
via the grounding system of the units.
• If necessary, an equipotential bonding cable must
be laid.
▷ If faults occur sporadically in the PROFIBUSDP
,
system, and are only indicated briefly in the bus
master, the following points in particular should
be checked:
– Terminal resistors,
– Shielding,
– Cable lengths/routes,
– Equipotential bond,
– Use of interference-suppressed spark electrode
terminal boots (1kΩ).
▷
For information on planning and the structure
of a Profinet network and the components to
be used (e.g. cables, lines and switches), see
www.profibus.com or the instructions for the
automation system.
1
? The display blinks and indicates
▷ Fault occurs on devices with fieldbus communi-
cation with address check (A080=1) only.
! An invalid or incorrect address has been set on
the bus module.
• Assign the correct address (001toFEF) to the
bus module.
2
? The display blinks and indicates
! The bus module has received an incorrect con-
figuration from thePLC.
•
Check whether the correct GSD file was imported.
3
? The display blinks and indicates
▷ Fault occurs on devices with fieldbus communi-
cation with address check (A080=1) only.
! The BCU has been assigned an invalid network
name or has not been assigned a network name
in thePLC.
1
2
3
.
.
.
GB-23
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I
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• Assign a network name corresponding to the
F1
F2
F3
default network name (bcu-460-xxx) or use the
default name as a suffix of an individually assigned name in the following form: “individualpartofnamebcu-460-xxx”.
▷
“xxx” stands for the address set on the device
(e.g. 4A5).
4
? The display blinks and indicates
! PLC in STOP position.
• Check whether the PLC can be started.
4
.
TO
Replacing the fuse
▷
The device fuses F1, F2 and F3 can be removed
for inspection.
▷ The fuses are located under the power module.
CAUTION
BCU..E0 and BCU..E1 do not have the same power
supply connection. Always replace fuse F1 or F2
such that the required power supply is ensured.
▷ F1 = BCU..E1: power supply via L1.▷
F = BCU..E0: power supply via safety interlocks.
• Disconnect the system/BCU from the electrical
power supply.
• Open the BCU.
• Remove the power module.
? The display blinks and indicates
! The ambient temperature is too high for the BCU
(excessive temperature).
▷ The display disappears as soon as the tempera-
ture has dropped to the specified setpoint.
OT
.
TU
2E
6E
UT
.
E 0, E 1
E 9
or
3E
7E
.
? The display blinks and indicates
! The ambient temperature is too low for the BCU
(insufficient temperature).
▷ The display disappears as soon as the tempera-
ture has risen to the specified setpoint again.
0E
4E
1E
5E
8E9E
? The display blinks and indicates
E 2, E 3, E
! The signal for monitoring the min. gas pressure
(terminals36, 37 and 38) has dropped out at
program stepX (00to09).
• Check the wiring.
• Check the gas pressure.
4, E 5, E 6, E 7, E 8
• Remove fuse F1, F2 or F3 and check for correct
functioning.
F3
F2
F1
,
▷
When replacing the fuse, use only the approved
fuse type:
F1, F2, F3: T 3.15A H,
pursuant to IEC 60127-2/5.
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Reading off the flame signal, fault
messages and parameters
▷ If the unit is switched on, information about the
flame signal intensity, the last 10event messages
(e.g. Power ON, error E002) and the parameter
values can be read off by repeatedly pressing
the Reset/Information button.
DisplayInformation
F1
F2
H0
to
H9
001
to
999
* Only on BCU 480
• Press the Reset/Information button for approx.
2s until the display indicates
• Release the button. The display indicates the
flame signal intensity inµA.
• Press the Reset/Information button again for
2s to go to the next item of information (event
message, parameter value).
Each time the button is released, the corre-
▷
sponding event message or parameter value
is displayed.
▷ To go to one of the last event messages or to a
parameter more quickly, hold the Reset/Infor
mation button pressed down for longer (≥2s).
▷ If the button is pressed briefly, the display indi-
cates what parameter number is currently being
displayed.
▷
The normal program status is displayed again
approx. 60seconds after the last time the button is pressed.
▷ For the parameters and the corresponding val-
ues, see Technical Information bulletins BCU46x
and BCU 480.
Flame signal intensity:
Burner 1
*
Burner 2*
Last event message
to
tenth to last event message
Parameter 001
to
parameter 999
Controller enable signal delay timetRF
0 – 250 = Time in seconds
Air actuator control
0 =
Opens on external activation
1 =
Opens with gas stage1
2 =
Opens with gas stage2
3 =
Controller enable op./standby
4 =
Opens with V4 burner 1
5 =
Controller enable following operating
signal
6 =
Opens with gas stage3
Air actuator can be activated externally on
start-up
0 =
Cannot be activated
1 =
Can be activated externally
Air actuator in the event of fault
0 =
Cannot be activated
1 =
Can be activated externally
Valve proving system
0 = Off
1 =
Tightness test before start-up
2 =
Tightness test after shut-down
3 = Tightness test before start-up and after
shut-down
4 = POC function
Relief valve (VPS)
0 = V0
1 = V1
2 = V2
3 =
V3
4 = V4
5 = V5
Measurement time Vp1
0 – 3600 = Time in seconds
Valve opening time 1 tL1
2 – 25 = Time in seconds
POC test period
=
Time in seconds
0 – 250
Minimum operating time tB
0 – 6000
=
Time in seconds
Minimum pause time tBP
0 – 3600
=
Time in seconds
Flameless operation
0 = Upon next burner start
1 = Immediate burner start
2 = Immediate switchover
Operating time in Manual mode
0 = Unlimited
1 = 5 minutes
Combustion mode
0 = Flame mode
1 = menox
2 = HT without ignition
3 =
HT without burner1 start
4 =
FLOX
Parameter name
Parameter No.
Parameter value
Air actuator (bus)
0 = Of
f
1 = MAX to MIN
2 = MAX to LOW FIRE
A075
3 =
MAX to IGNITION
4 = MAX to MIN; red. purge flow
5 = MAX to IGN; r
ed. purge flow
Function of V5
0 = Of
f
1 = Flame mode
A076
2 = Flameless operation
3 =
Operation
Auxiliary gas function
0 = Of
f
1 = Flame mode
A077
2 = Flameless operation
3 =
Operation
Burner application
0 =
Burner 1
1 =
Burner 1 with pilot gas
2 =
Burner 1 & burner 2
3 =
Br. 1 & Br. 2 with pilot gas
4 =
Two-stage burner 1
5 =
A078
Br. 1 & two-stage br.2
11 =
menox 1/0 and burner 1/0
12 =
menox 1/0 and burner L/H/O
13 =
menox 1/0 with 2 gas paths
14 = menox L/H/O with 2 gas paths
21 =
CBFF flame
22 =
CBFF flame Flox
Gas pilot
0 = With shut-down
A079
1 = In continuous operation
2 = With shut-down & restart
Fieldbus communication
0 = Off
A080
1 = With address check
2 = No address check
K” Safety Link
0 =
1 =
Off
On
A081
Safety interlocks (bus)
0 =
Off
1 =
Via FS bus
2 =
A085
Via terminal
3 =
Via NFS bus
4 =
Via FS bus or terminal
5 =
Via FS bus and terminal
FLOX800 (bus)
0 =
Off
1 =
Via FS bus
2 =
A086
Via terminal
3 =
Via NFS bus
4 =
Via FS bus or terminal
5 =
Via FS bus and terminal
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Parameter name
Parameter No.
Parameter value
Purge (bus)
0 =
Off
1 =
A087
Via FS bus
2 =
Via terminal
3 =
Via NFS bus
4 =
Via NFS, FS bus or terminal
5 =
Via NFS, FS bus and terminal
High temperature operation (bus)
0 =
Off
1 =
Via FS bus
2 =
A088
Via terminal
3 =
Via NFS bus
4 =
Via FS bus or terminal
5 =
Via FS bus and terminal
LDS (bus)
0 =
Off
1 =
Via FS bus
2 =
A089
A093
A094
A095
A096
A097
Via terminal
3 =
Via NFS bus
4 =
Via FS bus or terminal
5 =
Via FS bus and terminal
Pre-ignition time
0 – 5 = Time in seconds
Safety time 1 t
2
–
15 = Time in seconds
Flame proving period 1 t
0
–
25 = Time in seconds
Safety time 2 t
2
–
10 = Time in seconds
Flame proving period 2 t
0
–
25 = Time in seconds
SA1
SA2
Parameter name
Parameter No.
Parameter value
Function of sensor 1
0 =
No function
1 =
APS Purge
2 =
APS Stage 1
3 =
APS Purge & Stage 1
4 =
APS Stage 2
5 =
APS Purge & Stage 2
6 =
APS Stage 1 & Stage 2
7 =
APS Purge & Stage1 & Stage2
8 =
APS Flameless
9 =
APS Purge & Flameless
10 =
APS Stage 1& Flameless
11 =
APS Purge&Stage1&Flameless
12 =
APS Stage 2 & Flameless
13 =
APS Purge&Stage2&Flameless
14 =
A101
FS1
FS2
A102
A103
APS Stage 1&2 & Flameless
15 =
APS Purge & Stage1&2 & Flameless
32 =
APS External Low
33 =
APS External Low & Purge
34 =
APS External High
35 =
APS External High & Purge
36 =
APS External Low & High
37 =
APS Ext. Low&High & Purge
48 =
POC V1
49 =
POC V2
50 =
POC V3
51 =
POC V4
52 =
POC V5
53 =
TC
54 =
GPS Flame mode
55 =
GPS Flameless operation
56 =
GPS Operation
Function of sensor 2
▷
See parameter
A101 for parameter values
Function of sensor 3
▷
See parameter
A101 for parameter values
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Interface parameters
▷ Interface parameters I040 to I099 are set at the
factory and normally do not need to be adjusted.
CAUTION
Changing the default settings of the interface parameters will change the functions of the inputs
at terminals 1 to 41 and terminals 85 to 90, see
page7 (Connection diagram).
Parameter No.
I004
I020
I040
I050
I051
I052
I053
I054
Parameter name
Parameter value
Flame control
0 = Ionization
1 = UVS
2 = UVC
3 = Ionization 1 and UVS 2
4 = Ionization 1 and UVC 2
5 = UVS 1 and ionization 2
6 = UVC 1 and UVC 2
7 = UVC 1 and ionization 2
8 = UVC 1 and UVS 2
Air actuator
1 = IC 20
2 = IC 40
3 = RBW
4 = Frequency converter
5 = Air valve
Function of terminal 64
0 = Off
1 = Controller enable
2 = V5
3 =
Bus output 1
Contact 80, 81/82 function
0 = Off
1 = Ready signal
2 = Air signal
3 = Purge signal
4 = Cooling air valve
5 = Flue gas valve
Weight: 5 kg.
Dimensions (W × H × D): 200 × 230 × 135 mm.
Connections:
Screw terminals:
nominal cross-section 2.5mm²,
wire cross-section (rigid) min. 0.2mm²,
wire cross-section (rigid) max. 2.5mm²,
wire cross-section AWG/kcmil min.24,
wire cross-section AWG/kcmil max.12.
Spring force terminals:
nominal cross-section 2 x 1.5 mm²,
wire cross-section min. 0.2 mm²,
wire cross-section AWG min.24,
wire cross-section AWG max.16,
wire cross-section max. 1.5mm².
Electrical data
Mains voltage:
BCU..Q: 120VAC, -15/+10%, 50/60Hz, ±5%,
BCU..W: 230VAC, -15/+10%, 50/60Hz, ± 5%.
Power consumption: 10VA,
for grounded and ungrounded mains.
Flame control:
with UV sensor or flame rod.
For intermittent or continuous operation.
Flame signal current:
Ionization control: 1 – 25 μA,
UV control: 1 – 35 μA.
Ionization cable, UV cable:
max. 50 m (164ft).
Contact rating:
Valve outputs V1, V2, V3 andV4 (terminals60, 61,
62, 63 and64): max.1A each, cosφ
Actuator outputs (terminals 65, 66 and 67):
max.1A each, cosφ=1.
Air valve output (terminal 65): max.1A, cosφ=1.
Ignition transformer (terminal 51): max.2A.
GB-29
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.
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Total current for the simultaneous activation of the
valve outputs (terminals 60, 61, 62, 63 and64)
and of the ignition transformer (terminal51), protected by F1/F2: max.2.5A.
Total current for the simultaneous activation of the
outputs for air valve and actuator (terminals 65, 66
and67): max.2A.
Signalling contact for operating and fault signals:
max.1A, cosφ=1 (external fuse required).
Number of operating cycles:
The fail-safe outputs (valve outputs V1, V2, V3
andV4) and the air valve output are monitored for
correct functioning and are thus not subject to a
max. number of operating cycles.
Control actuator (terminals60, 61, 62, 63 and64):
1,000,000,
signalling contact for operating signals
(terminals95, 96 and97):
1,000,000,
signalling contact for fault signals
(terminals80, 81 and82):
max. 25,000,
On/Off button:
max. 10,000,
Reset/Information button:
max. 10,000.
Input voltage of signal inputs:
Rated value120 VAC230 VAC
Signal “1”80 – 132 V160 – 253 V
Signal “0”0 – 20 V0 – 40 V
Signal input current:
Signal “1”max. 5 mA
Fuses, replaceable, F1/F2/F3: T 3.15A H,
pursuant to IEC 60127-2/5.
Does not meet the requirements for safety
extra-low voltage (SELV/PELV).
Designed lifetime
This information on the designed lifetime is based on
using the product in accordance with these operating
instructions. Once the designed lifetime has been
reached, safety-relevant products must be replaced.
Designed lifetime (based on date of manufacture):
10years.
You can find further explanations in the applicable
rules and regulations and on the afecor website
(www.afecor.org).
This procedure applies to heating systems. For
thermoprocessing equipment, observe local regu-
lations.
Safety instructions
Scope of application: as set out in “Industrial
thermoprocessing equipment– Part 2: Safety requirements for combustion and fuel handling systems” (EN746-2) when used with fuels and oxidants.
The BCU4 is suitable for continuous operation (pur-
suant to EN298:2012-12, Section 3.126) and for
intermittent operation (pursuant to EN298:2012-11,
Section 3.127).
Action:
Type 2 pursuant to EN60730-1.
Behaviour under fault conditions:
The output signals are switched off electronically
in accordance with the criteria of automatic action
type B.V.AC.AD.AF.AG.AH (pursuant to EN 607302-5:2015, Section 6.4.3.).
Maximum reaction time in the event of a flame failure:
This corresponds to the safety time during operation
and can be parameterized to between 1and4s.
Software class:
Corresponds to software classC which operates in a
similar double-channel architecture with comparison.
Interfaces
Type of wiring:
Attachment type X to EN 60730-1.
Grounding: via PE wire connection.
Internal voltages are neither SELV nor PELV.
Floating contacts meet the requirements for SELV.
Communication
Safety over EtherCAT
over EtherCAT) is used for K-SafetyLink communication. Safety over EtherCAT® is a registered trademark
and patented technology licensed by Beckhoff Automation GmbH, Germany.
The K-SafetyLink technology complies with SIL3
in accordance with EN61508 and is standardized
pursuant to IEC61784-3-12 and ETG5100.
Safety over EtherCAT® uses the fail-safe principle
which means that a safe state is restored in the case
of an inactive signal. In the case of communication
errors, all signals are interpreted as inactive.
Safety-relevant data are transmitted on the basis of
the black channel principle.
All devices connected to the communication system
must meet the requirements for safety extra-low voltage (SELV/PELV) (EN6730-1).
The end user must ensure the unique setting and
parameterization of the SafetyLink address within
the Ethernet network.
The setting and assignment of the addresses must be
verified before commissioning using the verification
procedure described in the extended documentation.
®
technology (FSoE, FailSafe
GB-30
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Logistics
174 mm
200 mm
Transport
Protect the unit from external forces (blows, shocks,
vibration).
Transport temperature: see page 29 (Technical
data).
Transport is subject to the ambient conditions de-
scribed.
Report any transport damage on the unit or packaging without delay.
Check that the delivery is complete, see page3
(Part designations).
Storage
Storage temperature: see page 29 (Technical data).
Storage is subject to the ambient conditions described.
Storage time: 6months before using for the first
time. If stored for longer than this, the overall service
life will be reduced by the corresponding amount of
extra storage time.
Packaging
The packaging material is to be disposed of in ac-
cordance with local regulations.
Disposal
Components are to be disposed of separately in
accordance with local regulations.
Accessories
BCSoft
The current software can be downloaded from our
Internet site at http://www.docuthek.com. To do so,
you need to register in the DOCUTHEK.
Opto-adapter PCO 00
Including BCSoft CD-ROM,
Order No. 74960625.
Fastening set
▷
To ensure a gap between the BCU and the
mounting surface with higher temperatures.
22 mm
16.5 mm
12 mm
7 mm
20 mm
230 mm
45 mm
263 mm
222 mm
74960422
External securing bars
▷ The external securing bars are screwed on from
inside the unit.
225 mm
212 mm
185 mm
74960414
Bus module BCM 400
Communication interface for connecting the BCU to
an automation system.
Ø 4mm
Connection plug set
For wiring the BCU.
7492487674924877
Connection plugs with screw terminals,
Order No. 74924876.
Connection plugs with spring force terminals,
Order No. 74924877.
To affix to the cover, with program step/fault message de-
scriptions in English, French, Dutch, Spanish and Italian,
Order No. 34336970.
GB-31
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Certification
Declaration of conformity
We, the manufacturer, hereby declare that the products BCU460, BCU465 and BCU480 comply with
the requirements of the listed Directives and Standards.
Directives:
– 2014/30/EU
– 2014/35/EU
Regulation:
– (EU) 2016/426 – GAR
Standards:
– EN 298:2012
– EN 1643:2014
– EN 60730-2-5
– EN 61508:2010, suitable for SIL 3
The production is subject to the surveillance proce-
dure pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2016/426 AnnexIII
paragraph3.
Elster GmbH
Scan of the Declaration of conformity (D,GB)– see
www.docuthek.com
1)
There is no need for any additional EMC measure-
ment when installed.
1)
SIL, PL
For systems up to SIL 3 pursuant to EN61508.
Pursuant to EN ISO 13849-1, Table 4, the BCU can
be used up to PLe.
Safety-specific characteristic values
Diagnostic coverage DC 91.3%
Type of subsystem
Type B to EN 61508-
2:2010
High demand mode
Mode of operation
pursuant to
EN61508-4:2010
32.9 × 10-9 1/h on
Mean probability of dangerous failure PFH
Mean time to dangerous
failure MTTF
d
BCU4xx..F1,
38.3 × 10-9 1/h on
D
BCU4xx..F3
1/PFH
D
Safe failure fraction SFF 99.0%
Mean probability of dangerous failure PFHD (70°C)
of individual safety functions
Burner control with 2 gas valves
Burner control with 3 gas valves
Valve check
Proof of closure3.3 × 10-9 1/h
Flame control8.4 × 10
Temperature monitoring2.2 × 10
Air pressure switch monitoring3.3 × 10
Gas pressure switch monitoring3.3 × 10
Purge with air pressure switch4.3 × 10
K-SafetyLink1.0 × 10
Safety interlocks (limits)2.2 × 10
Valve check with redundant pres-
sure switch
Air pressure switch monitoring
with red. pressure switch
Gas pressure switch monitoring
with red. pressure switch
Purge with red. air pressure
switch
23.2 × 10-9 1/h
28.5 × 10-9 1/h
15.0 × 10-9 1/h
-9
1/h
-9
1/h
-9
1/h
-9
1/h
-9
1/h
-9
1/h
-9
1/h
12.9 × 10-9 1/h
1.3 × 10-9 1/h
-9
1.3 × 10
2.3 × 10
-9
1/h
1/h
GB-32
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FM approved
Factory Mutual (FM) Research Class:
7610 “Combustion Safeguards and Flame Sensing
Systems”
Suitable for applications pursuant to NFPA 86.
Directive on the restriction of the use of
hazardous substances (RoHS) in China
Scan of the Disclosure Table China RoHS2 – see
certificates at www.docuthek.com
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Contact
Contact
If you have any technical questions, please contact
your local branch office/agent. The addresses are
available on the Internet or from ElsterGmbH.
We reserve the right to make technical modifications
in the interests of progress.
Strotheweg 1, D-49504 Lotte (Büren)
Elster GmbH
Tel. +49 541 1214-0
Fax +49 541 1214-370
hts.lotte@honeywell.com, www.kromschroeder.com
GB-34
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