Kramer VP-436 User Manual
Kramer Electronics, Ltd.
USER MANUAL
Model:
VP-436
Presentation Switcher / Scaler
Contents
i
Contents
1
Introduction 1
2
Getting Started 1
2.1
Quick Start 1
3
Overview 3
3.1
About HDMI 4
3.2
Recommendations for Best Performance 5
4
Your VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler 5
5
Installing the VP-436 in a Rack 9
6
Connecting the VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler 10
7
Controlling the VP-43 12
7.1
Controlling via the Front Panel Buttons 12
7.2
Using the OSD Menu 12
7.2.1 The MAIN MENU 13
7.2.2 The FINETUNE Menu 14
7.2.3 The AUDIO Menu 14
7.2.4 The OSD Menu 14
7.3
Connecting a PC 15
7.4
Controlling via the Infrared Remote Control Transmitter 16
8
Technical Specifications 17
9
RS-232 Communication Protocol 18
Figures
Figure 1: VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler 6
Figure 2: Connecting the VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler 11
Figure 3: Connecting a PC without using a Null-modem Adapter 15
Figure 4: Infrared Remote Control Transmitter 16
Tables
Table 1: VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler Front Panel Features 7
Table 2: VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler Rear Panel Features 8
Table 3: The MAIN MENU Features 13
Table 4: The FINETUNE Menu Features 14
Table 5: The AUDIO Menu Features 14
Table 6: The OSD Menu Features 14
Table 7: Infrared Remote Control Transmitter Functions 16
Table 8: Technical Specifications of the VP-436 Presentation Switcher /Scaler 17
Table 9: Input Resolutions 17
Table 10: RS-232 Protocol 18
Introduction
1
1 Introduction
Welcome to Kramer Electronics! Since 1981, Kramer Electronics has been
providing a world of unique, creative, and affordable solutions to the vast range
of problems that confront the video, audio, presentation, and broadcasting
professional on a daily basis. In recent years, we have redesigned and upgraded
most of our line, making the best even better! Our 1,000-plus different models
now appear in 11 groups1 that are clearly defined by function.
Congratulations on purchasing your Kramer VP-436 Presentation Switcher /
Scaler. This product is ideal for:
Projection systems in conference rooms, boardrooms, hotels and churches
Home theater up-scaling
The package includes the following items:
VP-436
Presentation / Switcher Scaler
Power cord and Null-modem adapter
Infrared remote control transmitter
This user manual
2
2 Getting Started
We recommend that you:
Unpack the equipment carefully and save the original box and packaging
materials for possible future shipment
Review the contents of this user manual
Use Kramer high performance high resolution cables
3
2.1 Quick Start
This Quick start chart summarizes the basic setup and operation steps.
1 GROUP 1: Distribution Amplifiers; GROUP 2: Switchers and Matrix Switchers; GROUP 3: Control Systems; GROUP 4:
Format/Standards Converters; GROUP 5: Range Extenders and Repeaters; GROUP 6: Specialty AV Products; GROUP 7:
Scan Converters and Scalers; GROUP 8: Cables and Connectors; GROUP 9: Room Connectivity; GROUP 10: Accessories
and Rack Adapters; GROUP 11: Sierra Products
2 Download up-to-date Kramer user manuals from the Internet at this URL: http://www.kramerelectronics.com
3 The complete list of Kramer cables is on our Web site at http://www.kramerelectronics.com
KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Getting Started
2
Overview
3
3 Overview
The Kramer VP-436 is a high quality presentation switcher and scaler. It
accepts one of seven inputs: a component video1 on RCA connectors, computer
graphics on a 15-pin HD connector, composite video on an RCA connector,
s-Video on a 4-pin connector and two HDMI signals. It scales the video,
embeds the audio, and outputs the signal to the HDMI output as well as to a
computer graphics output, an RGBHV video output together with a digital audio
output and an analog stereo audio output.
The VP-436 is HDTV compatible and the resolution can be up- or downscaled as follows:
Native, VGA, SVGA, XGA, SXGA, UXGA, 480i, 480p, 576i, 576p, 720p2, 1080i2,
1080p2, WXGA, WSXGA, WUXGA, 1280x800, 1440x900, 1400x1050
The VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler:
Has analog audio inputs and digital (S/PDIF) and analog stereo audio
outputs
Automatically detects and selects the audio source for the HDMI input.
Default selection is HDMI – if this is not present, then the machine uses
the audio from the analog input
Comes with an On-Screen Display (OSD) for easy setup and adjustment,
accessible via the IR remote control and via the front-panel buttons
Has a non-volatile memory that retains the last settings used
Supports firmware upgrade
3
via RS-232
Control your VP-436:
Directly, via the front panel push buttons
By RS-232 serial commands transmitted by a touch screen system, PC, or
other serial controller
Remotely, from the infrared remote control transmitter
The VP-436 is housed in a 19” 1U rack mountable enclosure, with rack “ears”
included, and is fed from a 100-240 VAC universal switching power supply.
1 Also known as Y, Pb, Pr, Y, Cb, Cr and YUV; compatible with both SD and HD component
2 At 50Hz and 60Hz
3 To check if firmware upgrades are available, go to our Web site at http://www.kramerelectronics.com
KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Overview
4
3.1 About HDMI
High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) is an uncompressed all-digital1
audio/video interface, widely supported in the entertainment and home cinema
industry. It delivers the maximum high-definition image and sound quality in use
today. Note that Kramer Electronics Limited is an HDMI Adopter2 and an HDCP
Licensee3.
In particular, HDMI4:
Provides a simple
5
interface between any audio/video source, such as a
set-top box, DVD player, or A/V receiver and video monitor, such as a
digital flat LCD / plasma television (DTV), over a single lengthy6 cable
Supports standard, enhanced, high-definition video, and multi-channel
digital audio7 on a single cable
Transmits all ATSC HDTV standards and supports 8-channel digital audio,
with bandwidth to spare to accommodate future enhancements and
requirements
Benefits consumers by providing superior, uncompressed digital video
quality via a single cable8, and user-friendly connector
Is backward-compatible with DVI (Digital Visual Interface)
Supports two-way communication between the video source (such as a
DVD player) and the digital television, enabling new functionality such as
automatic configuration and one-button play
Has the capacity to support existing high-definition video formats (720p,
1080i, and 1080p/60), standard definition formats such as NTSC or PAL,
as well as 480p and 576p.
1 Ensuring an all-digital rendering of video without the losses associated with analog interfaces and their unnecessary digital-
to-analog conversions
2 See http://www.hdmi.org/about/adopters_founders.asp
3 See http://www.digital-cp.com/list/
4 HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI
licensing LLC
5 With video and multi-channel audio combined into a single cable, the cost, complexity, and confusion of multiple cables
currently used in A/V systems is reduced
6 HDMI technology has been designed to use standard copper cable construction at up to 15m
7 HDMI supports multiple audio formats, from standard stereo to multi-channel surround-sound. HDMI has the capacity to
support Dolby 5.1 audio and high-resolution audio formats
8 HDMI provides the quality and functionality of a digital interface while also supporting uncompressed video formats in a
simple, cost-effective manner
Your VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler
5
3.2 Recommendations for Best Performance
To achieve the best performance:
Connect only good quality connection cables, thus avoiding interference,
deterioration in signal quality due to poor matching, and elevated noiselevels (often associated with low quality cables)
Avoid interference from neighboring electrical appliances and position
your Kramer VP-436 away from moisture, excessive sunlight and dust
4 Your VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler
Figure 1, Table 1 and Table 2 define the VP-436 Presentation Switcher /
Scaler:
KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Your VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler
6
Figure 1: VP-436 Presentation Switcher / Scaler
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