Because of the possible hazards to an inexperienced
person servicing this equipment, as well as the risk of
damage to the equipment, Konica Minolta Business
Solutions U.S.A., Inc. strongly recommends that all
servicing be performed by Konica-trained service technicians only.
Changes may have been made to this equipment to
improve its performance after this service manual was
printed. Accordingly, Konica Minolta Business Solutions U.S.A., Inc., makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, that the information contained in this service manual is complete or
accurate. It is understood that the user of this manual
must assume all risks or personal injury and/or damage to the equipment while servicing the equipment for
which this service manual is intended.
[1]Replacing the Punch unit ...........................3-1
[2]Cleaning the Punch Edges and Punch
Scraps Full PS (PS802) .............................3-2
Page 6
Blank page
Page 7
SAFETY WARNINGS
[1] Modifications Not Authorized by
Konica Minolta
Konica Minolta equipment is renowned for their high
reliability. This reliability is achieved through high-quality
design and a solid service network.
Unauthorized modifications involve a high risk of degrading performance and safety. Such modifications are therefore strictly prohibited. The points listed below are not
exhaustive, but they illustrate the reasoning behind this
policy.
PROHIBITED ACTIONS :
(1) Using extension cables or a different power cord
than specified by Konica Minolta.
(2) Using other fuses than specified by Konica
Minolta. Safety will not be assured, leading to a
risk of fire and injury.
(3) Disabling fuses or bridging fuse terminals with
wire, metal clips, solder or similar. (This applies
also to thermal fuses.)
(4) Removing air filters (except for replacement).
(5) Disabling relay functions (such as wedging pa-
per between relay contacts, etc.).
(6) Disabling safety functions (interlocks, safety cir-
cuits, etc.). Safety will not be assured, leading to
a risk of fire and injury.
(7) Performing actions to equipment not described
in the instruction manual or the service hand-
book.
(8) Using parts other than specified by Konica
Minolta.
[2] Checkpoints When Performing On-
site Service
Konica Minolta equipment is extensively tested before
shipping, to ensure that all applicable safety standards
are met, in order to protect the customer and customer
engineer from the risk of injury. However, in daily use, any
electrical equipment may be subject to parts wear and
eventual failure. In order to maintain safety and reliability,
the customer engineer must perform regular safety checks.
(3) Be sure to disconnect the power cord of the
equipment from the AC outlet.
Simply turning off the power switch is not sufficient, because paper feed units or other electrical equipment may be powered also when the
power switch is turned off.
(4) Proceed with special care when performing op-
eration checks or adjustment while the unit is
powered. When carrying out operation checks or
adjustment while external covers are removed,
the risk of electrical shock exists when touching
parts which carry high voltage or electrical charge.
The risk of injury exists when touching moving
parts such as gears or chains.
2. Safety Checkpoints
The following list is not exhaustive, but it includes actions
which must be carried out at every on-site service.
CAUTION:
(1) Check external covers and the frame for sharp
edges, burrs, or nicks.
(2) Check external covers and hinges for loosening
or damage.
(3) Check wiring for squeezing or damage.
(4) Check power cord for insulation problems (con-
ductor must not be exposed).
(5) Check power cord and cable ties etc. for loosen-
ing from frame.
WARNING:
(1) Verify that the equipment is properly grounded. If
a problem is detected, establish a proper ground
connection.
(2) Connecting the ground lead to an improper point
such as listed below results in a risk of explosion
and electric shock.
Unsuitable ground points:
- Gas pipe
- Lightning rod
- Telephone line ground
- Plastic water pipe or water pipe or faucet that
has not been approved by authorities for
grounding use
1. Advance Preparation for Safety Checks
CAUTION:
(1) Wear clothing that facilitates work and is de-
signed for safety.
(2) Carry out all procedures carefully to prevent in-
jury.
3. Description of Safety Checks
CAUTION:
(1) Before performing safety check work, read all
relevant documentation (service handbook, technical notices, etc.) and proceed according to the
prescribed procedure, using only the prescribed
tools. Do not carry out any adjustments not
described in the documentation.
Page 8
(2) If the power cord is damaged, replace it only with
the specified power cord. If the power cord insulation has been damaged and there are exposed
sections, short- circuits and overheating may
occur, leading to a serious fire risk.
(3) Do not route the power cord so that it can be
stepped on or pinched. Otherwise overheating
may occur, leading to a serious fire risk.
(4) When disconnecting any cables, always grasp
the connector and not the cable (especially in the
case of AC and high-voltage leads).
(5) Carefully remove all toner remnants from electri-
cal parts, electrodes, etc.
(6) Make sure that wiring cannot come into contact
with sharp edges, burrs, or other pointed parts.
(7) Double-check to make sure that all screws, com-
ponents, wiring, connectors, etc. that were removed for safety check maintenance have been
reinstalled in the original location. (Pay special
attention to forgotten connectors, pinched cables,
forgotten screws, etc.)
(8) When installation and preventive maintenance,
verify that the power cord has been securely
plugged into the AC outlet. Contact problems
may lead to increased resistance, overheating,
and the risk of fire.
WARNING:
Before disassembling or adjusting the equipment, make sure that the power cord has been
disconnected.
[4] Measures to Take in Case of an
Accident
(1) If an accident has occurred, the distributor who has
been notified first must immediately take emergency
measures to provide relief to affected persons and to
prevent further damage.
(2) If a report of a serious accident has been received
from a customer, an on-site evaluation must be
carried out quickly and Konica Minolta must be
notified.
(3) To determine the cause of the accident, conditions
and materials must be recorded through direct onsite checks, in accordance with instructions issued
by Konica Minolta.
(4) For reports and measures concerning accidents,
consult your superior, and follow the regulations set
in "Standards for the Control Program for Measures
Against Electrical Equipment Accidents".
[5] Conclusion
(1) Safety of users and customer engineers depends
highly on accurate maintenance and administration.
Therefore, safety can be maintained by the appropriate by the proper daily service work conducted by the
customer engineer.
(2) When performing service, equipment on the site
must be tested for safety. The customer engineer
must verify the safety of parts and ensure appropriate management of the equipment.
[3]
Handling of Materials for Servicing
CAUTION: Alcohol-based and acetone- based
cleaners are highly flammable and
must be handled with care. When
using these materials for cleaning
parts, observe the following precau-
tions.
(1) Disconnect the power cord from the AC outlet.
(2) Use only a small amount of cleaner at a time and
take care not to spill any liquid. If this happens,
immediately wipe it off.
(3) Perform cleaning only in an environment where
sufficient ventilation is assured. Breathing large
quantities of organic solvents can lead to discomfort.
(4) Do not replace the cover or turn the unit on before
any solvent remnants on the cleaned parts have
fully evaporated.
Page 9
1
OUTLINE
Page 10
Blank page
Page 11
PK-120 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
PK-120
[1]Type
Type:
Self-contained puncher
[2]Functions
Punching method:
Reciprocating type punching
Number of holes:
3 holes (for inch area) or 4 holes (for metric
area) *1
Hole diameter:
φ6.5 mm (2 holes / 4 holes)
φ8.0 mm (3 holes)
Hole pitch:
80 mm (2 holes / 4 holes)
108 mm (3 holes)
Hole positions
<2 holes>
10.5 mm (adjustable)
80 mm
(not
adjustable)
Longitudinal positions
of holes: Paper center
(adjustable)
[3]Applicable Paper
Non-Punch mode:
Same as main body
Punch mode:
• Metric area (4 holes)
A3 / B4 / A4 / B5
11 x 17 / 8.5 x 11
• Inch area (3 holes)
11 x 17 / 8.5 x 11
A3 / B4 / A4 / B5
• Punch mode with A5R or 5.5 x 8.5R size
paper cannot be used together with the stapling mode.
• High quality paper of 64g/m
16lbs to 24lbs
Punch mode cannot be used together with the
folding mode, stitch-and-fold mode, or threefolding mode.
Prohibition paper from punching:
OHP film, Label paper, Blue print master,
Binding-holed paper, Ta bs
Amount of paper curl:
Max. 10mm for 5 sheets of copied paper in
piles
2
to 128g/m2 or
<3 holes>
9.5 mm (adjustable)
Longitudinal positions
of holes: Paper center
(adjustable)
108 mm
(not
adjustable)
<4 holes>
10.5 mm (adjustable)
Longitudinal positions
80 mm
(not
adjustable)
of holes: Paper center
(adjustable)
*1: The 2 holes type is used in Japan. There are
three types of PK-120: 2 holes, 3 holes and
4 holes types. All the three types can be purchased as product.
Amount of curl
Copied paper (5 sheets)
[4]Particulars of Machine
Power source:
DC24V, DC5V (supplied from FNS)
Maximum power consumption:
40VA
Machine dimensions:
5.1(W) x 18.5(D) x 4.2(H) (in)
Weight:
Approximately 6.6 lbs
[5]Maintenance
Maintenance:
Same as the main body.
[6]Operating environment
Temperature: 10°C to 30°C (50°F to 86°F)
Humidity: 10% to 80% RH
Note: The information herein may be subject to
change for improvement without notice.
1-1
Page 12
PK-120
CENTER CROSS-SECTIONAL VIEW
Shift roller
Conveyance roller / B
Intermediate conveyance roller
Stacker entrance roller
Punch section
Entrance roller
(Main body)
Conveyance roller / A
Punch scraps box
1-2
Page 13
DRIVE SYSTEM DIAGRAM
[1]Punch section
Punch motor (M801)
Punch edge
PK-120
Eccentric cam
Drive arm
[2]Moving section
Rack
Belt
Punch shift motor (M802)
FRONT
Punch unit
Guide shafts
1-3
Page 14
PK-120
PUNCHING PROCESS
PK consists of the following sections:
Shift roller
Conveyance roller / B
Intermediate conveyance roller
Stacker entrance roller
Note: The punching process differs between
the punch mode (holes are made) and
non-punch mode (no holes are made).
Either of these modes can be selected on
the operation panel of the main body.
The following flowchart shows the flow of operations performed by the above sections. These
operations are explained according to this flowchart.
Punch section
Entrance roller
(Main body)
Conveyance roller / A
Punch scraps box
Start
Movement of the standby position of the punch unit
Formation of a Registration Loop
Correction of the punch position
Punch
1-4
Page 15
PK-120
[1]Movement of the standby position of
the punch unit
When the punch mode is selected, the punch
shift motor (M802) runs to move the punch unit
so that the paper edge sensor mounted on the
punch unit is placed inside of the side edge of
paper by 5mm. However, if the paper size is
8.5×11, 8.5×14, or 5.5×8.5R, the sensor is positioned by 10mm inside.
The above operation is not generally performed
in the non-punch mode, however, for the paper
sizes shown below, the punch unit is moved to
the position located inside of the side edge of
paper by 10mm in order to secure the easy feeding of paper when conveyed.
2 holes/4 holes machines:
B6 / 16K
3 holes machine:
8.5×11 / 8.5×14 / 5.5×8.5R / A5R / A4
Rack
Punch unit
[2]Formation of a Registration Loop
The FNS conveyance motor (M701) turns OFF
temporarily to stop conveyance of paper when
the specified time has passed since paper exit
PS (PS37) detected the leading edge of the
paper. Thus the paper is pressed against the
entrance roller forming a loop to correct the
bend. When the specified time has passed,
M7 01 tur ns ON to restart conveying the paper.
The above operation is not performed when conveying a large paper (220 mm and longer in
direction of conveyance) and in the non-punching mode.
When punching the paper conveyed from PI, the
loop is formed on the PI's side. For details, refer
to PI-110 SHB.
(Main body)
Entrance
roller
Belt
Punch shift motor (M802)
FRONT
Punch unit
Punch edge
Direction of paper conveyance
Loop
Guide shafts
Paper edge sensor
5mm
or
10mm
Paper
1-5
Page 16
PK-120
[3]Correction of the punch position
The punch unit positioned inside of the side edge
of paper by 5mm or 10mm performs the following
procedures to correct the punch position so that
the punch is always centered on the paper. The
punch position is corrected by moving the punch
unit to and fro during conveyance of the paper.
• When FNS entrance PS (PS704) detects the
leading edge of the paper, the punch unit is
moved backward temporarily until the paper
edge sensor detects the side edge of the
paper. If punching is performed for the paper
conveyed from PI, the time when PI passage
PS/U (PS201) or PI passage PS/L (PS206)
detects the leading edge of the paper becomes
the starting point.
• Subsequently, the punch unit moves back
frontward until the paper edge sensor redetects the side edge of the paper (Detection
of side edge reference position).
• When the side edge reference position is
detected, the punch unit is again moved to
position the center of punch edges to the center of the paper. The distance and direction of
this movement differ from paper sizes. Only
when moving backward, the punch unit makes
a stop at the side edge reference position.
[4]Punch
In the punch mode, the FNS conveyance motor
(M701) turns OFF to stop the paper conveyance
temporarily when the specified time has passed
since the FNS entrance PS (PS704) detected
the trailing edge of the paper, and holes are
punched.
During punching, the drive force of the punch
motor (M801) is transferred to the shaft to rotate
the shaft once. As the shaft rotates, the eccentric
cams at both ends of the shaft rotate to lower the
punch edges, making holes in the paper.
After the punch is finished, the punch unit moves
to the side edge reference position when the
specified time has passed since the trailing edge
of the paper is detected by PS704, which makes
a standby status for the punch process for the following paper.
Eccentric cam
Shaft
Punch motor
(M801)
Punch edges
Eccentric cam
Punch unit
Punch edge
FrontBack
Moving direction
of punch unit
Direction of paper
conveyance
Paper center
Paper edge sensor
Center of
punch edges
Paper
5mm
or
10mm
FRONT
Punch HP PS (PS801)
Top position (HP)Bottom position
Eccentric cam
Drive arm
Punch
edges
Paper
1-6
Page 17
2
UNIT EXPLANATION
Page 18
Blank page
Page 19
PUNCH SECTION
[1]Composition
PK-120
Guide shafts
Eccentric cam
Punch motor (M801)
Punch scraps box set PS (PS804)
Drive arm
[2]Mechanisms
MechanismMethod
Back-and-forth movement of punch unit
Punch unit movementPunch shift motor
Punch motor (M801)
Eccentric cam
Drive arms
Punch edges
(M802)
Concurrent use of
Gear / Rack
Punch scraps full PS (PS802)
Punch edges
(Japanese specification has
inside 2 edges only.)
Punch HP PS (PS801)
Punch shift motor (M802)
Eccentric cam
Drive arm
Punch shift
HP PS (PS803)
FRONT
2-1
Page 20
PK-120
[3]Punch Control
M801 CONT
M801 F/R
PS801
OUT-1
OUT-2
OUT-3
OUT-4
OUT-5
OUT-6
OUT-7
OUT-8
OUT-9
OUT-10
SIG_1
SIG_2
SIG_3
SIG_4
SIG_5
SIG_6
SIG_7
SIG_8
SIG_9
SIG_10
PKSET
PKSET2
5V
SG
24V
PG
PKDBFNS CB
The movement of the punch unit is driven by
M802 (punch shift) and the punching operation is
driven by M801 (punch). M801 is DC motor, and
rotates once per punch. Related signals are
PS801 (punch HP), PS803 (punch shift HP), and
PAPER EDGE SENSOR.
1.Operation
The punching operation can be divided into the
movement of the punch unit and the punch
movement that makes holes. In the punch mode,
these movements are performed for every sheet
of paper, while in the non-punch mode these are
not performed. However, the movement of the
punch unit is performed for some paper sizes
even in the non-punch mode.
a.Searching the standby home position of the
punch unit
With power turned ON, M802 (punch shift) runs
to move the punch unit to the position where
PS803 (punch shift HP) is turned ON, which
makes a standby state. This position becomes
the standby home position of the punch unit.
24V
24V
M802 DRVA
M802 DRVA
M802 DRVB
M802 DRVB
PS803 5V
PS803 IN
PS803 SG
IN1
IN2
IN3
IN4
IN5
SG
M801 DRV1
M801 DRV2
PS801 5V
PS801 IN
PS801 SG
M802
PS803
5V
PAPER
EDGE
SENSOR
M801
PS801
b.Moving the standby position of the punch
unit
When the punch mode is selected, M802 (punch
shift) runs to move the punch unit so that the
paper edge sensor mounted on the punch unit is
located inside of the side edge of paper by 5mm.
However, if the paper size is 8.5×11, 8.5×14, or
5.5×8.5R, the sensor is positioned by 10mm
inside. Either of these positions becomes the
standby position in the punch mode.
The above operation is not generally performed
in the non-punch mode, however, for the paper
sizes shown below, the punch unit is moved to
the position located inside of the side edge of
paper by 10mm in order to secure the easy feeding of paper when conveyed.
2 holes / 4 holes machines:
B6 / 16K
3 holes machine:
8.5×11 / 8.5×14 / 5.5×8.5R / A5R / A4
c.Detecting the side edge reference position
When FNS entrance PS (PS704) detects the
leading edge of paper, M802 (punch shift) runs
again to move the punch unit backward temporarily until the paper edge sensor detects the side
edge of the paper. If punching is performed for
the paper conveyed from PI, the time when
PS201 (PI passage/U) or PS206 (PI passage/L)
detects the leading edge of the paper is the starting point.
Subsequently, M802 runs inversely to move the
punch unit frontward until the paper edge sensor
re-detects the side edge of the paper. This p osition becomes the side edge reference position.
d.Moving the punch position
When the side edge reference position is
detected, M802 (punch shift) moves the punch
unit again so that the center of punch edges is
positioned to the center of paper. The distance
and direction of this movement differ from paper
sizes. Only when moving backward, the punch
unit makes a stop at the side edge reference
position. The direction of the movement from the
side edge reference position to the punch position classified by paper sizes is as follows:
Frontward:
A5 / A5R / B5R / A4 / A4R / B4 / A3 / 8.5×11 /
The series of movement from "c. Detecting the
side edge reference position" to "d. Moving the
punch position" are performed per each paper,
and these movements correct the punch position.
e.Forming a registration loop
M701 (FNS conveyance) turns OFF temporarily
a specified time after PS37 (paper exit) detects
the leading edge of the paper to form a loop at the
entrance roller. If punching is performed for the
paper conveyed from PI, the loop will be formed
on the PI's side.
f.Punch movement
When FNS entrance PS (PS704) detects the
trailing edge of the paper, M801 (punch) runs
and performs the punch movement. For some
paper sizes, the punch movement is executed
before completing the correction of the punch
position for the punch unit. To avoid this, switch
the conveyance speed on FNS to a low speed
only for such paper size.
Paper sizeConveyance speed
A5 / 5.5×8.5R345mm/s
Other sizes670mm/s
If punching is performed for the paper conveyed
from PI, the time when the trailing edge of the
paper is detected by PS206 (PI passage/L) is the
starting point.
g.Paper edge sensor
To detect the side edge of the paper, the paper
edge sensor mounted on the punch unit is used.
The paper edge sensor consists of 5 sensors
shown in the below figure. Which sensor is used
depends on the paper sizes.
Paper edge sensor
2.Signals
a.Input signals
(1) PS801 IN (PS801 to PKDB)
Punch drive HP detection signal
[L]: Other than HP
[H]: HP
(2) PS803 IN (PS803 to PKDB)
Punch unit HP detection signal
[L]: Other than HP
[H]: HP
(3) IN1 to 5 (PAPER EDGE SENSOR to PKDB)
• IN1 to 5 (Paper edge sensors)
[L]: Without paper
[H]: With paper
(4) M801 CONT (FNS CB to PKDB)
ON/OFF control signal for M801 (punch)
[L]: M801 ON
[H]: M801 OFF
(5) M801 F/R (FNS CB to PKDB)
Signal for switching the direction of rotation for
M801 (punch)
[L]: Forward direction
[H]: Reverse direction
(6) SIG_1 to 10 (FNS CB to PKDB)
PK control signal from FNS CB
b.Output signals
(1) M801 DRV 1, 2 (PKDB to M801)
Drive signal for M801 (punch)
(2) M802 DRVA, A, B, B (PKDB to M802)
Drive signal for M802 (punch shift) (A phase, B
phase)
(3) PKSET, PKSET2 (PKDB to FNS CB)
Connection signal of PK
[L]: Connected
[H]: Not connected
(4) OUT-1 to 10 (PKDB to FNS CB)
Status informing signal from PK to FNS CB
Direction of paper
conveyance
2-3
Page 22
PK-120
PUNCH SCRAPS BOX SECTION
[1]Composition
Punch unit
Punch scraps full PS (PS802)
Punch scraps box
[2]Mechanisms
MechanismMethod
Alarm clear *1Punch scraps box
*1: Alarm clear
Punch scraps are collected in the punch
scraps box.
When the punch scraps box is full or it is
removed, the related message appears on
the operation panel of the main body.
To remove the punch scraps box, open the
front door of the FNS and pull forward.
Punch scraps box set PS (PS804)
Punch scraps box
2-4
Page 23
PK-120
[3]Punch Scraps Conveyance Control
5V
5V
5V
5V
SG
SG
PS802 IN
PS804 IN
SG
SG
PS802 5V
PS802 IN
PS802 SG
PS804 5V
PS804 IN
PS804 SG
PKDBFNS CB
PS802
PS804
PS802 IN
PS804 IN
Punch scraps are collected in the punch scraps
box.
Related signals are PS802 (punch scraps full)
and PS804 (punch scraps box set).
1.Operation
a.Punch scraps full detection
PS802 (punch scraps full) detects whether the
punch scraps box is full.
When the punch scraps box becomes full,
PS802 turns ON to send the "punch scraps full"
signal to the main body.
Upon receipt of this signal, the main body displays a related message on the operation panel.
b.Punch scraps box detection
PS804 (punch scraps box set) detects whether
the punch scraps box is attached.
If the punch scraps box is not attached, PS804
turns OFF to send the "punch scraps box not
attached" signal to the main body.
Upon receipt of this signal, the main body displays a related message on the operation panel.
2.Signals
a.Input signals
(1) PS804IN (PS804 to PKDB to FNS CB)
Punch scraps box existence detection signal
[L]: Punch scraps box is not set
[H]: Punch scraps box is set
(2) PS802IN (PS802 to PKDB to FNS CB)
Punch scraps box full detection signal
[L]: Punch scraps box is full
[H]: Punch scraps box is not full
2-5
Page 24
Blank page
Page 25
3
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
Page 26
This section explains how to disassemble and reassemble the machine.
When disassembling and reassembling the machine, follow the precautions given below.
1. Be sure the power cord has been unplugged from the wall outlet.
2. The disassembled parts must be reassembled following the disassembly procedure in reverse unless otherwise specified.
3. Care should be taken not to lose small parts. Care should also be
taken not to install small parts in wrong places.
4. Do not operate the machine before installing all the disassembled
parts completely.
5. Removal of some screws is prohibited in this section. Never loosen
them.
Page 27
PUNCH SECTION
PK-120
Caution: The following screws should not be
removed. If you do, punching cannot
be done as designed.
Punch unit
Screws that should
not be removed
(2) Remove the punch drive board cover by remov-
ing one screw.
Punch drive board cover
Screw
(3) Disconnect two connectors (CN65, 68) and one
relay connector (CN531) from the punch drive
board (PKDB).
Connector (CN65)
Relay connector (CN531)
[1]Replacing the Punch unit
Caution:Be sure to unplug the power
cord of the main body from the
wall outlet.
a.Procedure
(1) Remove the punch scraps box.
Punch scraps box
Punch drive board (PKDB)
Connector (CN68)
3-1
Page 28
PK-120
(4) Remove three screws to remove the punch unit
cover.
Punch unit cover
Screw
(5) Disconnect two connectors (CN158, 505).
(6) Remove the punch unit from FNS by removing
four screws.
Punch unit
Screw
Connector (CN505)
Screw
[2]Cleaning the Punch Edges and Punch
Scraps Full PS (PS802)
Caution:Be sure to unplug the power
cord of the main body from the
wall outlet.
a.Procedure
(1) Remove the punch unit.
(2) Use a blower brush to remove paper dust and
punch scraps from the punch edges and punch
scraps full PS (PS802).
Punch scraps full PS (PS802)
Punch edges
(3) Reinstall the above parts following the removal
steps in reverse.
Punch shift HP PS
(PS803)
Screw
Connector (CN158)
Punch shift motor
(M802)
(7) Reinstall the above parts following the removal
steps in reverse.
3-2
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