Dimensions mains filter, setup software on CD-ROM only, wiring diagrams electr. gearing, warning and error messages,
recommended torque, various corrections
-Options -I/O-14/08- and -2CAN - incorporated, hardware-description incorporated for PROFIBUS and SERCOS,
nameplate, motor list and connector assignment corrected, LED-display corrected, error messages expanded,
Regen resistor BAR replaced by BAS type
Front page new design, corrections to US english, motor table removed, order numbers added,
last page new design and contents, new: connection to diff. mains supply networks, block diagram to ch.III
PC-AT is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corp.
MS-DOS is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
WINDOWS is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
HIPERFACE is a registered trademark of Max Stegmann GmbH
EnDat is a registered trademark of Dr. Johannes Heidenhain GmbH
SERVOSTAR is a registered trademark of Kollmorgen Corporation.
Manufactured under one or more of the following US patents:
Only properly qualified personnel are permitted to perform activities such as
transport, installation, setup and maintenance. Properly qualified persons
are those who are familiar with the transport, assembly, installation, setup
and operation of the product, and who have the appropriate qualifications
for their job. The qualified personnel must know and observe:
IEC 364 and CENELEC HD 384 or DIN VDE 0100
IEC-Report 664 or DIN VDE 0110
national accident prevention regulations or BGV A2
Read this documentation before carrying out installation and setup.
Incorrect handling of the servo amplifier can lead to personal injury or
material damage. It is vital that you keep to the technical data and
information on connection requirements (on the nameplate and in the
documentation).
The manufacturer of the machine must generate a hazard analysis for the
machine, and take appropriate measures to ensure that unforeseen
movements cannot cause injury or damage to any person or property.
The servo amplifiers contain electrostatically sensitive components which
may be damaged by incorrect handling. Ground yourself before touching the
servo amplifier by touching any unpainted metal surface. Avoid contact with
highly insulating materials (artificial fabrics, plastic film etc.). Place the
servo amplifier on a conductive surface.
l
l
l
l
l
Do not open the units. Keep all covers and switchgear cabinet doors closed
during operation. Otherwise there are deadly hazards, with the possibility of
severe danger to health or material damage.
During operation, servo amplifiers, according to their degree of enclosure
protection, may have uncovered live components. Control and power
connections may be live, even if the motor is not rotating.
Servo amplifiers may have hot surfaces during operation.
Never undo the electrical connections to the servo amplifier while it is live.
There is a danger of electric arcing with damage to contacts and danger to
persons.
Wait at least five minutes after disconnecting the servo amplifier from the
mains supply voltage before touching live sections of the equipment (e.g.
contacts) or undoing connections. Capacitors can still have dangerous
voltages present up to five minutes after switching off the supply voltages.
To be sure, measure the voltage in the DC-link circuit and wait until it has
fallen below 40V.
Safety instructions
6SERVOSTAR®640 / 670 Installation Manual
Page 7
Seidel
European directives and standards
Servo amplifiers are components which are intended to be incorporated into electrical plant and machines for
industrial use.
When the servo amplifiers are built into machines or plant, the intended operation of the amplifier is forbidden
until it has been established that the machine or plant fulfills the requirements of the EC Directive on Machines
98/37/EC and the EC Directive on EMC (89/336/EEC). EN 60204 and EN 292 must also be observed.
06/02Directives and standards
The manufacturer of the machine must generate a hazard analysis for the machine, and take appropri
ate measures to ensure that unforeseen movements cannot cause injury or damage to any person or
property.
In connection with the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC , the harmonized standards of the EN 50178 series
are applied to the amplifiers, together with EN 60439-1, EN 60146 and EN 60204.
The manufacturer of the machine or plant is responsible for ensuring that they meet the limits which are
required by the EMC regulations. Advice on the correct installation for EMC - such as shielding, grounding,
arrangement of filters, treatment of connectors and the laying out of cabling - can be found in this documenta
tion.
- conformance
Conformance with the EC Directive on EMC 89/336/EEC and the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC is manda
tory for the supply of servo amplifiers within the European Community.
The servo amplifiers of the SERVOSTAR 640/670 series have been tested by an authorized testing laboratory
in a defined configuration with the system components which are described in this documentation. Any diver
gence from the configuration and installation described in this documentation means that you will be responsi
ble for the performance of new measurements to ensure that the regulatory requirements are met.
UL and cUL- Conformance
UL (cUL)-certified servo amplifiers (Underwriters Laboratories Inc.) fulfil the relevant U.S. and Canadian stan
dard (in this case UL 840 and UL 508C).
This standard describes the fulfilment by design of minimum requirements for electrically operated power con
version equipment, such as frequency converters and servo amplifiers, which is intended to eliminate the risk
of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons, being caused by such equipment. The technical conformance with
the U.S. and Canadian standard is determined by an independent UL (cUL) inspector through the type testing
and regular check-ups.
Apart from the notes on installation and safety in the documentation, the customer does not have to observe
any other points in direct connection with the UL (cUL)-certification of the equipment.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
UL 508C
UL 508C describes the fulfilment by design of minimum requirements for electrically operated power conver
sion equipment, such as frequency converters and servo amplifiers, which is intended to eliminate the risk of
fire being caused by such equipment.
UL 840
UL 840 describes the fulfilment by design of air and insulation creepage spacings for electrical equipment and
printed circuit boards.
Directives and standards
-
SERVOSTAR®640 / 670 Installation Manual7
Page 8
Abbreviations / symbols
Abbreviations used in this manual
The abbreviations used in this manual are explained in the table below.
06/02Seidel
Abbrev.Meaning
AGNDAnalog ground
ASRestart Lock, option
BTB/RTOReady to operate
CANFieldbus (CANopen)
CECommunité Européenne (EC)
CLKClock signal
COMSerial interface for a PC-AT
DGNDDigital ground
DINGerman Institute for industrial Standards
DiskMagnetic storage (diskette, hard disk)
EEPROMElectrically erasable programmable memory
EMCElectromagnetic compatibility
EMIElectromagnetic interference
ENEuropean standard
ESDElectrostatic discharge
IECInternational Electrotechnical Commission
IGBTInsulated Gate Bipolar Transistor
INCIncremental Interface
ISOInternational Standardization Organization
LEDLight-emitting diode
MBMegabyte
MS-DOSOperating system for PC-AT
AbbrevMeaning
NIZero pulse
NSTOPLimit-switch input for CCW rotation (left)
PC-ATPersonal computer with 80x86 Processor
PELVProtected low voltage
PGNDGround for the interface
PSTOPLimit-switch input for CW rotation (right)
PWMPulse-width modulation
RAMVolatile memory
RregenRegen resistor
RBextExternal regen resistor
RBintInternal regen resistor
RESResolver
ROD 426 (EEO) A quad B encoder
PLCProgrammable logic controller
SRAMStatic RAM
SSISynchronous serial interface
SW/SETP.setpoint
ULUnderwriters Laboratory
VACAC voltage
VDCDC voltage
VDEVerein deutscher Elektrotechniker
XGNDGround for the 24V supply
Symbols used in this manual
danger to personnel from elec
tricity and its effects
ð
Keys on the servo amplifier panel :
U
U
see page (cross-ref.)lspecial emphasis
press once : move up one menu item, increase number by one
U
press twice in rapid succession : increase number by ten
press once : move down one menu item, decrease number by one
press twice in rapid succession : decrease number by ten
U
hold right key pressed, and then press left key as well :
to enter number, “Return” function
Abbreviations / symbols
-
general warning
general instructions
mechanical hazard
8SERVOSTAR®640 / 670 Installation Manual
Page 9
Seidel
IGeneral
I.1About this manual
This manual describes the digital servo amplifiers of the SERVOSTAR®640/670 series
(standard version). You can find information about:
Technical data of the servo amplifiersChapter I
l
Assembly / installationChapter II
l
InterfacesChapter III
l
Setup the servo amplifierChapter IV
l
AccessoriesChapter V
l
Transport, storage, maintenance, disposal of the servo amplifiersChapter VI
l
A more detailed description of the expansion cards which are currently available and the digital
connection to automation systems can be found on the accompanying CD-ROM in Acrobat-Reader
format (system requirements: WINDOWS 95 with Internet browser) in English, German and French
versions.
You can print this documentation on any standard printer. A printed copy of the documentation is
available from us at extra cost.
06/02General
This manual makes the following demands on qualified personnel :
Transport :only by personnel with knowledge in handling electrostatically
sensitive components.
Installation :only by electrically qualified personnel
Setup :only by personnel with extensive knowledge of electrical
engineering / drive technology
SERVOSTAR®640 / 670 Installation Manual9
Page 10
General
06/02Seidel
I.2Prescribed use (Use as directed) of the servo amplifier
The servo amplifiers are components which are built into electrical equipment or machines, and can
only be used as integral components of such equipment. The manufacturer of the machine must
generate a hazard analysis for the machine, and take appropriate measures to ensure that unfore
seen movements cannot cause injury or damage to any person or property.
The SERVOSTAR 640/670 family of servo amplifiers can be connected directly to symmetrically
earthed(grounded) three-phase industrial mains supply networks [TN-system, TT-system with
earthed(grounded) neutral point, not more than 5000rms symmetrical amperes, 480VAC maximum]
when protected by fuses type Fusetron FRS-R-50 forSERVOSTAR 640 or FRS-R-80 class RK5
for SERVOSTAR 670, manufactured by Bussman, or equivalent, 480VAC min.
The servo amplifiers must not be operated directly on power supply networks >230V without an
earth (ground) or with an asymmetrical earth (ground).
Connection to other mains supply networks ð p. 14.
The use of external mains chokes and mains filters is required.
Periodic overvoltages between outer conductor (L1, L2, L3) and housing of the servo amplifier may
not exceed 1000V (peak value).
Transient overvoltages (< 50µs) between the outer conductors may not exceed 1000V.
Transient overvoltages (< 50µs) between outer conductors and housing may not exceed 2000V.
The regen resistors have to be protected by fuses type Limitron KLM, rated for 500VAC/DC
The SERVOSTAR 640/670 family of servo amplifiers is only intended to drive specific brushless
synchronous servomotors with closed-loop control of torque, speed and/or position. The rated volt
age of the motors must be at least as high as the DC-link voltage of the servo amplifier. The motor
must have integral thermal protection.
The servo amplifiers may only be operated in a closed switchgear cabinet, taking into account the
ambient conditions defined on page 17 and the dimensions shown on page 28. Ventilation or cool
ing may be necessary to prevent enclosure ambient from exceeding 45°C (113°F).
Use copper wire only. Wire size may be determined from EN 60204 (or table 310-16 of the NEC
60°C or 75°C column for AWG size).
We only guarantee the conformance of the servo amplifiers with the standards for industrial areas
(page 7), if the components (motors, cables, amplifiers etc) are delivered by Seidel.
-
-
-
Restart lock -AS-
The restart lock -AS- is exclusively intended to provide safety for personnel, by preventing the
restart of a system. To achieve this personnel safety, the wiring of the safety circuits must meet the
safety requirements of EN60204, EN292 and VDI 2853.
The -AS- restart lock must only be activated,
—when the motor is no longer rotating (setpoint = 0V, speed = 0rpm, enable = 0V).
Drives with a suspended load must have an additional safe mechanical blocking
(e.g. by a motor-holding brake).
—when the monitoring contacts (KSO1/2 and BTB/RTO) for all servo amplifiers are wired into
the control signal loop (to recognize a cable break).
The -AS- restart lock may only be controlled by a CNC if the control of the internal safety relay is
arranged for redundant monitoring.
The -AS- restart lock must not be used if the drive is to be made inactive for the following reasons :
1.-cleaning, maintenance and repair operations
-long inoperative periods
In such cases, the entire system should be disconnected from the supply by the personnel,
and secured (main switch).
2.-emergency-stop situations
In an emergency-stop situation, the main contactor is switched off (by the emergency-stop
button or the BTB-contact in the safety circuit).
10SERVOSTAR®640 / 670 Installation Manual
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Seidel
I.3Nameplate
The nameplate depicted below is attached to the side of the servo amplifier.
The information described below is printed in the individual fields.
Typenbezeichnung
06/02General
Customer Service
EuropeTel. +49 (0)203 / 9979 0
ItalyTel. +39 (0)362 / 594260
North America Tel. +1 540 231 5652
Model Number
Ser. Nr
Ser. No.
Bemerkung
CommentsSerial numberServo amplifier type
Comment
Spannungsversorgung
Power Supply
Electrical supply
Installed load
I.4Instrument description
I.4.1Package supplied
When you order a SERVOSTAR 640/670 series amplifier, you will receive:
—SERVOSTAR 6xx
—mating connectors X3, X4
The mating SubD connectors are not part of the package!
Nennstrom
Output current
in S1 operation
Nom. Current
Schutzart
Encl.Rating
Enclosure Rating
—Assembly and Installation Instructions
—Online documentation on CD-ROM
prepared for all conceivable customer-specific extensions
l
–10%
to 3x480V
+10%
)
Options
l
-I/O-14/08- expansion card, ð p. 65
PROFIBUS DP expansion card, ð p. 69
l
SERCOS expansion card, ð p. 71
l
-2CAN- Expansion module, separated connectors for CAN bus and RS232, ð p. 73
l
Third party expansion cards (ModBus, FireWire, LightBus etc. - contact distributors for fur
l
ther information)
I.4.3Operation directly from supply
Electrical supply
Directly off grounded 3~ system,
l
230V
208V
TN-system, TT-system with earthed (grounded) neutral point, not more than 5000 rms sym
metrical amperes, 480VAC maximum; when protected by fuses type Fusetron FRS-R-80
(Class RK5), manufactured by Bussman, or equivalent 480VAC min
Connection to other mains supply networks only with insulating transformer ð p. 14
Fusing (e.g. fusible cutout) provided by the user
l
Auxiliary supply voltage 24VDC
Electrically isolated, internal fusing (4 AT), from an external 24VDC psu, e.g. with insulating
l
transformer
-10%
-10%
... 480V
... 480V
+10%
+10%
,50Hz,
,60Hz,
-
-
Power input filter
External interference suppression filter for the supply input (to Class A) required
l
Interference suppression filter for the 24V aux. supply (to Class A) is integrated
l
Mains choke
l
External mains choke required
12SERVOSTAR®640 / 670 Installation Manual
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06/02General
I.4.4Digital servo amplifier concept
Operation and parameter setting
With our user-friendly software for setup through the serial interface of a PC
l
Direct operation by means of two keys on the servo amplifier and a 3-character LED display
l
for status display in case of no PC available
Fully programmable via RS232 interface
l
Power section
Power supply:B6 rectifier bridge, off 3-phase earthed (grounded) supply,
l
integral inrush circuit
All shielding connections directly on the amplifier
l
Output stage:IGBT- module with isolated current measurement
l
Regen circuit:with dynamic distribution of the regen power between several
l
amplifiers on the same DC-link circuit, external regen resistor
DC-link voltage 260 — 900 VDC, can be switched in parallel
l
Completely digital control
l
Digital current controller (space vector pulse-width modulation, 62.5 µs)
Freely programmable digital speed controller (62.5 µs or 250 µs)
l
Integral position controller with adaptation possibilities for customer needs (250 µs)
l
Pulse direction interface integrated for connection of a servomotor to a stepping motor
l
control
Evaluation of the resolver signals and sine-cosine signals of a high-resolution encoder
l
Encoder simulation (incremental or SSI)
l
Comfort functions
Adjustable setpoint ramps
l
2 analog monitor outputs
l
4 programmable digital inputs (normally, two are defined as limit-switch inputs)
l
l
2 programmable digital outputs
Freely programmable combinations of all digital signals
l
Integrated safety
Safe electrical separation to EN 50178 between the power input / motor connections and the
l
signal electronics, provided by appropriate insulation/creepage distances and complete elec
trical isolation
Temperature monitoring of servo amplifier and motor
l
(when using our motors with our pre-assembled cables)
-
SERVOSTAR®640 / 670 Installation Manual13
Page 14
General
06/02Seidel
I.5Connection to different mains supply networks
On this page you'll find all possible connection variations to different mains supply networks.
An isolating transformer is always required for 400...480V mains networks without
earth(ground) and for networks with asymmetrical earth(ground).
- A.4.038.1/12
SERVOSTAR
208V with 60Hz only
230...480V with 50Hz or 60Hz
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
14SERVOSTAR®640 / 670 Installation Manual
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Seidel
06/02General
I.6Components of a servo system
PC
Control / PLC
SERVOSTAR 640/670
restart lock -AS-
24V-power
supply
Mains filter
Mains choke
Drive contactor
Fuses
Fuses
Regen resistor
Motor
Terminals
Cables drawn bold are shielded.
SERVOSTAR®640 / 670 Installation Manual15
Page 16
General
06/02Seidel
I.7Technical data of the SERVOSTAR 640/670
Rated dataDIMSERVOSTAR 640SERVOSTAR 670
Rated-supply voltage (grounded system)
Rated installed load for S1 operationkVA3050
Rated DC-link voltageV=260 - 675
Supply voltage range for output currentV~230 ... 480230400480
Rated output current (rms value, ± 3%)Arms40858070
Peak output current (max. ca. 5s, ± 3%)
Clock frequency of the output stagekHz8
Technical data for regen circuit—ð p.19
Overvoltage protection thresholdV450...900
Form factor of the output current
(at rated data and min. load inductance)
Bandwidth of subordinate current controllerkHz> 1,2
Residual voltage drop at rated currentV5
Quiescent dissipation, output stage disabledW40
Dissipation at rated current (incl. power
supply losses, without regen dissipation)
Internal fusing (external fusing ð p.16)
Auxiliary supply 24V—internal 4 AT
Regen resistor—internal, electronic
Inputs
Setpoint ½, resolution 14bit/12bitV±10
Common-mode voltage max.V±10
Input resistance to AGND
Digital inputs
Digital outputs, open collector
BTB/RTO output, relay contacts
Aux. power supply, electrically isolatedV24 (-0% +15%)
without brakeA2
Aux. power supply, electrically isolatedV24 (-0% +15%)
with brake (consider voltage loss!)A4
Max. output current, brakeA2
Connections
Control signals—Combicon 5,08 / 18 pole , 2,5mm²
Power signals—Terminals 10mm² — 50mm²
Resolver input—SubD 9pole (socket)
Sine-cosine encoder input—SubD 15pole (socket)
PC-interface, CAN—SubD 9pole (plug)
Weightkg19,521
Height without shield sheet, w/o eyes (w. eyes)mm345 (375)
Height with shield sheet, w/o eyes (w. eyes)mm484 (495)
Widthmm250
Depth without connectorsmm300
Depth with connectorsmm325
V~3 x 230V-10% ... 480V+10%, 50 Hz
V~3 x 208V-10% ... 480V+10%, 60 Hz
Arms
—1.01
W400700
kW
Vlow 0...7 / high 12...36
mA7
Vmax. 30
mA10
VDC max. 30, AC max. 42
mA500
80160160140
20
I.7.1External fusing
Fusible cutouts or similar (Fuse UL time delay)SERVOSTAR 640SERVOSTAR670
AC supplyF
Type of branch circuit fuses: Class RK5, 480V min
Regen resistor F
* (x=SorS-Rfor480V applicationsx=NorN-Rfor230V applicationsð p. 10)
Note: The SERVOSTAR 640/670 drives are suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more
than 5000rms symmetrical amperes, 480VAC max.
N1/2/3
B1/2
50 AT (FRx-50) *80 AT (FRx-80) *
KLM 20KLM 30
16SERVOSTAR®640 / 670 Installation Manual
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Seidel
06/02General
I.7.2Allowable ambient conditions, ventilation, mounting position
Storage temperature/humidity/durationð p.81
Transport temperature / humidityð p.81
Supply voltage tolerances
Input power (ð p.14)
min 3x230V
min 3x208V
AC / max 3x 480V
-10%
AC / max 3x 480V
-10%
+10%
+10%
,50Hz
,60Hz
Aux. power supply
Ambient temperature in operation
Humidity in operationrel. humidity 85%, no condensation
Site altitude
Pollution levelPollution level 2 to EN60204/EN50178
Enclosure protectionIP 20
Mounting positiongenerally vertical. ð p.28
Ventilationforced convection by built-in fans
Make sure that there is sufficient forced ventilation within the switchgear cabinet.
I.7.3Conductor cross-sections
Following EN 60204 (for AWG: table 310-16 of the NEC 60°C or 75°C column), we recommend for
single-axis systems:
AC connection25 mm² (2 awg), shielded between filter and amplifier, 600V,105°C (221°F)
DC-link25 mm² (2 awg), shielded for lengths > 20 cm, 600V,105°C (221°F)
Motor cables
Resolver, thermostat-motor
Encoder, thermostat-motor
Setpoints, monitors, AGND0.25 mm² (22awg) twisted pairs, shielded
Control signals, BTB, DGND0.5 mm² (20 awg)
Holding brake (motor)min. 1.5 mm² (18 awg), 600V,105°C (221°F), shielded, check voltage drop
+24 V / XGNDmax. 2.5 mm² (14 awg), check voltage drop
Regen resistorð p.41, min. 10 mm² (6 awg), shielded, 1000V,105°C (221°F)
For multi-axis systems, please note the special operating conditions in your installation
Technical data for connection cables ð p. 36. Observe our application note “Cables and connectors”.
ð p.41, cross section see manual of the used motor series,
0to+45
+45 to +55°C (113 to 131 °F) with power derating
up to 1000m a.m.s.l. without restriction
1000 — 2500m a.m.s.l. with power derating
1.5%/100m
C (32 to 113 °F) at rated data
2.5% / K
I.7.4Recommended torques
ConnectorRecommended torque
X3, X40.3 Nm(2.25 in lb)
X100,3 Nm (2.25 in lb)
X06...8 Nm (45... 60 in lb)
I.7.5LED display
A 3-character LED display shows the amplifier status after switching on the 24V supply
(ð p.61). During operation and parameter setting of the amplifier via the keys on the front panel,
the parameter and function numbers (ð p.61) are displayed, as well as the numbers of any errors
which occur (ð p.62).
SERVOSTAR®640 / 670 Installation Manual17
Page 18
General
06/02Seidel
I.8Grounding system
AGND — ground for analog inputs/outputs, internal analog/µC ground
DGND — ground for digital inputs/outputs, optically isolated
XGND — ground for external 24V aux. voltage, optically and inductively isolated
PGND — ground for encoder emulation, RS232, CAN, PROFIBUS, optically isolated
The potential isolation is shown in the block diagram (ð p. 14).
I.9Control for motor-holding brake
A 24V / max. 2A holding brake in the motor can be controlled directly by the servo amplifier. This
function does not ensure personnel safety! The brake function must be enabled through the
BRAKE parameter (setting: WITH BRAKE). In the diagram below you can see the time and func
tional relationships between the ENABLE signal, speed setpoint, speed and braking force.
-
During the internal ENABLE delay time of 100ms the speed setpoint of the servo amplifier is
internally driven down a 10ms ramp to 0V. The brake output is switched on when 3% of the final
speed is reached. The rise (tbrH) and fall (tbrL) times of the holding brake which is built into the
motors are different for the various types of motor (see motor manual). A description of the
interface can be found on page 41.
A safe (for personnel) operation of the holding brake requires an additional “make” (n.o.) contact in
the brake circuit and a suppressor device (varistor) for the recommended brake circuit diagram :
- A.4.031.3/01, A.4.038.1/10
SERVOSTAR
18SERVOSTAR®640 / 670 Installation Manual
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Seidel
I.10Regen circuit
During braking with the aid of the motor, energy is fed back to the servo amplifier. This energy is
converted into heat in the regen resistor. The regen resistor is switched into circuit by the regen
circuit. The regen circuit (thresholds) are adjusted to the supply voltage with the help of the setup
software.
Our customer service can help you with the calculation of the regen power which is required. A
description of the interface can be found on page 41 .
Functional description:
1.- Individual amplifiers, not coupled through the DC-link (DC+, DC-)
The circuit starts to respond at a DC-link voltage of 400V, 720V or 840V (depending on the
supply voltage). If the energy which is fed back from the motor, as an average over time or
as a peak value, is higher than the preset regen power, then the servo amplifier will output
the status “regen power exceeded” and the regen circuit will be switched off. At the next
internal check of the DC-link voltage (after a few ms) an overvoltage will be detected and the
Servo amplifier will be switched off with the error message “Overvoltage F02” (ð p. 62). The
BTB/RTO contact (terminal X3/2,3) will be opened at the same time (ð p. 47).
2.- Several servo amplifiers coupled through the DC-link circuit (DC+, DC-)
Thanks to the built-in regen circuit with its patented power distribution, several amplifiers
(even with different current ratings) can be operated off a common DC-link. This is achieved
by an automatic adjustment of the regen thresholds (which vary, because of tolerances).
The regen energy is distributed equally among all the amplifiers. The combined power of
all the amplifiers is always available, as continuous or peak power. The switch-off takes
place as described under 1. (above) for the servo amplifier with the lowest switch-off
threshold (resulting from tolerances).
The RTO (BTB) contact of this amplifier (terminals X3/2,3) will be opened at the same time
Switch-off level of regen circuitV380 - 410
Overvoltage F02V450
Continuous power of regen circuit (R
Pulse power, external (R
External regen resistorOhm1510
Upper switch-on level of regen circuitV720 - 750
Switch-off level of regen circuitV680 - 710
Overvoltage F02V800
Continuous power of regen circuit (R
Pulse power, external (R
External regen resistorOhm1510
Upper switch-on level of regen circuitV840 - 870
Switch-off level of regen circuitV800 - 830
Overvoltage F02V900
Continuous power of regen circuit (R
Pulse power, external (R
max. 1s)kW1016
Bext
max. 1s)kW3550
Bext
max. 1s)kW4570
Bext
) max.kW6
Bext
) max.kW6
Bext
) max.kW6
Bext
SERVOSTAR®640 / 670 Installation Manual19
Page 20
General
06/02Seidel
I.11Switch-on and switch-off behavior
The diagram below illustrates the correct functional sequence for switching the servo amplifier on
and off.
DC-link
I.11.1Stop function to EN 60204 (VDE 0113)
If a fault occurs (ð p. 62) the output stage of the servo amplifier is switched off and the BTB/RTO
contact is opened. In addition, a global error signal can be given out at one of the digital outputs
(terminals X3/16 and X3/17) (see online help for the setup software). These signals can be used by
the higher-level control to finish the current PLC cycle or to shut down the drive (with additional
brake or similar.).
The built-in restart lock -AS- can be used to switch off the drive via a positive-action (approved by
Trade Liability Association) safety relay, so that personnel safety is ensured at the drive shaft
(ð p. 22).
Instruments which are equipped with a selected “Brake” function use a special sequence for switch
ing off the output stage (ð p. 18).
The Stop functions are defined in EN 60204 (VDE 0113), Para. 9.2.2, 9.2.5.3.
There are three categories of Stop functions:
Category 0:Shut down by immediately switching off the supply of energy to the
drive machinery (i.e an uncontrolled shut-down);
Category 1:A controlled shut-down, during which the supply of energy to the drive
machinery is maintained to perform the shut-down, and where the energy
supply is only interrupted when the shut-down has been completed;
Category 2:A controlled shut-down, where the supply of energy to the drive machinery
is maintained.
Every machine must be equipped with a Stop function to Category 0. Stop functions to Categories 1
and/or 2 must be provided if the safety or functional requirements of the machine make this neces
sary.
You can find additional information and implementation examples in our application note “Stop and
Emergency Stop functions with SERVOSTAR 600”.
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06/02General
I.11.2Emergency Stop strategies
The Emergency Stop function is defined in EN 60204 (VDE 0113), Para. 9.2.5.4.
Implementation of the Emergency Stop function :
You can find wiring recommendations in our application note
“Stop and Emergency Stop functions with SERVOSTAR 600”
Category 0:
The controller is switched to “disable”, the electrical supply (208...480VAC) is disconnected.
The drive must be held by an electromagnetic holding device (brake).
In multiaxis systems with connected DC-link bus (intermediate circuit) the motor leads have
to be disconnected by a changeover switch (contactor, e.g. Siemens 3RT1516-1BB40) and
short-circuited by resistors connected in a star configuration.
Category 1:
If hazardous conditions can result from an emergency stop switch-off with an unbraked
run-down, then the drive can be switched off by a controlled shut-down.
Stop Category 1 permits electromotive braking with a switch-off when zero speed has
been reached. Safe shut-down can be achieved, when the loss of the mains supply is not
rated as a fault and the control takes over the disabling of the servoamplifier.
In the normal situation, only the supply power is switched off in a safe manner.
The 24V auxiliary supply remains switched on.
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General
06/02Seidel
I.12Restart lock -AS-
I.12.1Advantages of the restart lock
A frequently required application task is the protection of personnel against the restarting of drives.
This can not be achieved by an electronic inhibit, but must be implemented with mechanical ele
ments (positively driven relay contacts).
To get round this problem, up to now either the main contactor in the mains supply line was
switched off, or another contactor was used to disconnect the motor from the servo amplifier.
The disadvantages of this method are :
—the DC-link has to be charged up again at restart
—wear on the contacts of the contactors, caused by switching under load
—extensive wiring required, with additional switching components
The restart lock -AS- avoids these disadvantages. A safety relay in the servo amplifier is activated
either by the PLC or manually. Positively driven contacts provide a safe disconnection of the ampli
fier, the setpoint input of the servo amplifier is inhibited, and a signal is sent to the safety circuit.
The suggested circuits (ð p. 25) fulfills safety category 1 (EN 954-1). You can fulfill safety
category 3, if you use a mains contactor with suited supervision.
Advantages of the restart lock -AS- :
—the DC-link remains charged up, since the mains supply line remains active
—only low voltages are switched, so there is no contact wear
—very little wiring is required
—the functionality and the personnel safety when using the circuit recommendations in
this documentation have been approved by the Trade Liability Association.
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-
I.12.2Functional description
The connector (X10) is mounted on the front panel of the SERVOSTAR 640/670.The coil connec
tions and a make (n.o.) contact of a safety relay are made available through 4 terminals on this con
nector.
The 24VDC safety relay in the servo amplifier (approved) is controlled externally. All the relay con
tacts have positive action.
Two contacts switch off the driver supply of the output stage in the servo amplifier, and short the
internal setpoint signal to AGND (0 V).
The make (n.o.) contact used for monitoring is looped into the control circuit.
If the safety relay is not energized, then the monitoring contact is open and the servo amplifier is
ready for operation.
If the drive is electronically braked, the servo amplifier is disabled and the motor-holding brake is
on, then the safety relay is energized (manually or by the controls).
The supply voltage for the driver circuit of the output stage is switched off in a safe manner, the
internal setpoint is shorted to 0V, and the monitoring contact bridges the safety logic in the control
circuit of the system (monitoring of protective doors etc.)
Even if the output stage or driver is destroyed, it is impossible to start the motor.
If the safety relay itself is faulty, then the monitoring contact cannot bridge the safety logic of the
system. Opening the protective devices will then switch off the system.
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I.12.3Block diagram
06/02General
I.12.4Signal diagram (sequence)
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General
I.12.5Installation / Setup
I.12.5.1Safety instructions
Observe the prescribed use of the restart lock -AS- (ð p. 10)
l
The monitoring contacts (KSO1/2) for each amplifier must be looped into the control circuit.
l
This is vital, so that a malfunction of the internal safety relay or a cable break can be recog
nized.
If the restart lock -AS- is automatically activated by a control system (KSI1/2), then make
l
sure that the output of the control is monitored for possible malfunction. This can be used to
prevent a faulty output from activating the restart lock -AS- while the motor is running.
Keep to the following functional sequence when the restart lock -AS- is used :
l
1.Brake the drive in a controlled manner (speed setpoint = 0V)
3.If there is a suspended load, apply an additional mechanical block to the drive
4.Activate the restart lock -AS-
I.12.5.2Functional test
The functioning of the restart lock must be tested during setup, after every alteration in the wiring of
the system, or after exchanging one or more components of the system.
1.Stop all drives, with setpoint 0V, disable drives,
mechanically block any suspended loads
2.Activate the restart lock -AS-.
3.Open protective screens (but do not enter hazardous area)
4.Pull off the X10 connector from an amplifier: the mains contactor must drop out
5.Reconnect X10. Switch on mains contactor again.
6.Repeat steps 4 and 5 for each individual servo amplifier.
06/02Seidel
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I.12.5.3Connection diagram
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SERVOSTAR
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06/02General
I.12.6Application examples
I.12.6.1Moving single axes or axis-groups in setting-up operation
In setting-up operation, people will frequently be within the danger zone of the machinery. Axes will
normally be moved under the control of permission switches. An additional switch-off of the unused
axes, by means of the restart lock, increases the safety margin and avoids the repeated switching
of main contactors or motor contactors.
I.12.6.2Switching off grouped axes with separate working areas
Even when several SERVOSTAR 640/670 are operating off a common mains supply and DC-link, it
is possible to set up groups for separate working areas. These groups can then be switched off
separately for personnel safety. For this purpose, we have provided you with a suggested circuit
(mains supply circuit and control circuit for 2 separate working groups which have interconnected
DC-links and a common mains supply voltage).
I.12.6.2.1Control circuit
The suggested circuit fulfills safety category 1 (EN 954-1). You can fulfill safety category 3, if you
use a mains contactor with suited supervision.
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General
I.12.6.2.2Mains supply circuit
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SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTARSERVOSTARSERVOSTARSERVOSTAR
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IIInstallation
II.1Important instructions
06/02Installation
Protect the servo amplifier from impermissible stresses. In particular, do not let any compo
l
nents become bent or any insulation distances altered during transport and handling. Avoid
contact with electronic components and contacts.
Check the combination of servo amplifier and motor. Compare the rated voltage and current
l
of the units. Carry out the wiring according to the connection diagram on page 30.
Make sure that the maximum permissible rated voltage at the terminals L1, L2, L3 or +DC,
l
–DC is not exceeded by more than 10% even in the most unfavourable case
(see EN 60204-1 Section 4.3.1). An excessive voltage on these terminals can lead to
destruction of the regen circuit and the servo amplifier. Use the SERVOSTAR 640/670 servo
amplifiers only on an earthed (grounded) 3-phased supply system, to drive a synchronous
servomotor.
The use of external mains chokes and mains filters is required.
l
The fusing of the AC supply input and the 24V supply is installed by the user (ð p. 16).
l
Take care that the servo amplifier and motor are earthed (grounded) properly. Do not use
l
painted (non-conductive) mounting plates.
Route power and control cables separately. We recommend a separation of at least 200mm.
l
This improves the interference immunity required by EMC regulations.
Install all heavy-current cables with an adequate cross-section, as per EN 60204. (ð p. 17).
l
Wire the BTB/RTO contact in series into the safety circuit of the installation.
l
Only in this way is the monitoring of the servo amplifier assured.
Install all shielding with large areas (low impedance), with metallised connector housings or
l
shield connection clamps where possible.
Earth (ground) the shielding at both ends (ð p. 32).
Notes on connection techniques can be found on page 35 and in the application note
“Cables and connectors”.
l
Ensure that there is an adequate flow of cool, filtered air into the bottom of the switchgear
cabinet. Observe page 17 .
-
It is permissible to alter the servo amplifier settings by using the setup software.
l
Any other alterations will invalidate the warranty.
Caution
Never disconnect the electrical connections to the servoamplifier while it is live. In
unfavourable circumstances this could result in destruction of the electronics.
Residual charges in the capacitors can have dangerous levels up to 300 seconds after
switching off the mains supply voltage. Measure the voltage in the DC-link (+DC/-DC),
and wait until the voltage has fallen below 40V.
Control and power connections can still be live, even when the motor is not rotating.
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Installation
II.2Assembly
Ask our customer service for information for pass through mounting
Material :4 hexagon socket screws to DIN 912, M6
Tool required :5 mm Allen key
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06/02Installation
II.2.1Dimensions of SERVOSTAR 640/670
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Installation
II.3Wiring
Only professional staff who are qualified in electrical engineering are allowed to install the
servo amplifier.
The installation procedure is described as an example. A different procedure may be sensible or
necessary, depending on the application of the equipment.
We provide further know-how through training courses (on request).
Caution !
Only install and wire up the equipment when it is not live, i.e. when neither the mains
power supply nor the 24 V auxiliary voltage nor the operating voltages of any other
connected equipment is switched on.
Take care that the cabinet is safely disconnected (with a lock-out, warning signs etc.).
The individual voltages will be switched on for the first time during setup.
Note !
06/02Seidel
The ground symbol
X, which you will find in all the wiring diagrams, indicates that
you must take care to provide an electrically conductive connection with the largest
possible surface area between the unit indicated and the mounting plate in the
switchgear cabinet.
This connection is for the effective grounding of HF interference, and must not be con
fused with the PE- symbol W (a protective measure to EN 60204).
The following notes should assist you to carry out the installation in a sensible sequence, without
overlooking anything important.
Site
Ventilation
In a closed switchgear cabinet. Observe page 17 .
The site must be free from conductive or corrosive materials.
For the mounting position in the cabinet ð p. 28
Check that the ventilation of the servo amplifier is unimpeded
and keep within the permitted ambient temperature ð p. 17 .
Keep the required space clear above and below the servo amplifier
ð p28.
Assembly
Cable selection
Grounding
Shielding
Wiring
Assemble the servo amplifier and power supply, filter and choke close
together on the conductive, grounded mounting plate in the cabinet.
Select cables according to EN 60204 (ð p. 17)
EMC-compliant (EMI) shielding and grounding (ð p. 32)
Earth (ground) the mounting plate, motor housing and CNC-GND
of the controls.
Notes on connection techniques are on page 35
— Route power leads and control cables separately
— Wire the BTB/RTO contact in series into the safety
— loop of the installation
— Connect the digital control inputs to the servo amplifier
— Connect up AGND (also if fieldbuses are used)
— Connect the analog setpoint, if required
— Connect up the feedback unit (resolver and/or encoder)
— Connect the encoder emulation, if required
— Connect the expansion card (see corresponding
— manual on the CD-ROM)
— Connect the motor leads
— Connect shielding to EMI connectors at both ends
— Connect motor-holding brake, connect shielding to EMI
— connectors at both ends
— Connect the external regen resistor (with fusing)
— Connect aux. supply
— (for max. permissible voltage values ð p. 17)
— Connect mains choke and mains filter (shielded lines between filter
— and servo amplifier)
— Connect main power supply
— (for max. permissible voltage values ð p. 17)
— Connect PC (ð p. 54).
— Final check of the implementation of the wiring,
Final check
— according to the wiring diagrams which have been used.
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Installation
06/02Seidel
II.3.1Connection diagram for SERVOSTAR 640/670
Reference Safety Instructions (ð p.6) and
Use As Directed (ð p.10) !
- A.4.038.1/03
SERVOSTAR 640/670
ð p.44
ð p.43
ð p.45
ð p.42
ð p.41
ð p.46
ð p.40
ð p.41
ð p.40
ð p.47
ð p.22
ð p.48
ð p.49
ð p.50
ð p.52
ð p.55
ð p.54
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06/02Installation
II.3.2Example of connections for multi-axis system
Reference Safety Instructions (ð p.6) and
Use As Directed (ð p.10) !
SERVOSTAR
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II.3.3Pin assignments for SERVOSTAR 640/670
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06/02Installation
II.3.4Notes on connection techniques
Please consider our application note “Cables and connectors”
II.3.4.1Shielding connection to the front panel
- A.4.029.4/25
Remove the outer covering of the cable
and the shielding braid from the cores
for the required length. Secure the cores
with a cable tie.
Remove the outer covering of the cable
over a length of about 30mm, without
damaging the shielding braid.
Pull a cable tie through the slot in the
shielding rail (front panel) of the servo
amplifier.
SERVOSTAR 640/670
SERVOSTAR 640/670
Use the cable tie to clamp the shielding
braid of the cable firmly to the shielding
rail.
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Installation
06/02Seidel
II.3.4.2Technical data for connecting cables
Further information on the chemical, mechanical and electrical characteristics of the cables can be
obtained from out customer service .
Observe the restrictions in the chapter "Conductor cross-sections" on page 17 .
This chapter describes the installation of the setup software for the SERVOSTAR 640/670 digital
servo amplifiers.
We offer training and familiarisation courses on request.
II.4.1.1Use as directed
The setup software is intended to be used for setting up and storing the operating parameters for
the SERVOSTAR 640/670 series of servo amplifiers. The attached servo amplifier can be setup
with the assistance of the software - during this process the drive can be controlled directly by the
service functions.
Only professional personnel who have the relevant expertise described on page 9 are
permitted to carry out online parameter setting for a drive which is running.
Sets of data which are stored on data media are not safe against unintended alteration
by other persons. After loading a set of data you must therefore check all parameters
thoroughly before enabling the servo amplifier.
06/02Installation
II.4.1.2Software description
The servo amplifiers must be adapted to the requirements of your installation. Usually you will not
have to carry out this parameter setting yourself on the amplifier, but on a PC, with the assistance
of the setup software. The PC is connected to the servo amplifier by a null-modem cable. The setup
software provides the communication between SERVOSTAR 640/670 and the PC.
You will find the setup software on the accompanying CD-ROM and at the Danaher Motion web site
in the Kollmorgen Seidel download area.
With very little effort you can alter parameters and instantly observe the effect on the drive, since
there is a continuous (online) connection to the amplifier.
Simultaneously, important actual values are read out from the amplifier and displayed on the PC
monitor (oscilloscope function).
Any interface modules (expansion cards) which may be built into the amplifier are automatically rec
ognized, and the additional parameters which are required for position control or motion-block defi
nition are made available.
Sets of data can be stored on data media (archived) and loaded again. Sets of data which are
stored on data media can be printed.
We supply you with motor-specific default sets of data for the most common combinations of servo
amplifier and motor. In most applications you will be able to use these default values to get your
drive running without any problems.
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Installation
II.4.1.3Hardware requirements
The PC interface (X6, RS232) of the servo amplifier is connected to the serial interface of the PC by
a null-modem cable (not a null-modem link cable !)(ð p. 54).
Connect / disconnect the interface cable only when the supply is switched off for both
the PC and the servo amplifier.
The interface in the servo amplifier is electrically isolated by an optocoupler, and is at the same
potential as the CANopen interface.
Minimum requirements for the PC:
Processor:80486 or higher
Operating system:WINDOWS 95(c) / 98 / 2000 / ME, WINDOWS NT4.0
Graphics adapter:Windows compatible, color
Drives:hard disk with at least 5 MB free space
Main memory:at least 8MB
Interface:one free serial interface (COM1:, :2, :3 or COM4:)
II.4.1.4Operating systems
06/02Seidel
CD-ROM drive
WINDOWS 95(c) / WINDOWS 98 / WINDOWS 2000 / WINDOWS ME / WINDOWS NT
DRIVE.EXE is executable under WINDOWS 95(c) / 98 / 2000 / ME and WINDOWS NT 4.0.
The HTML help system is not available under WINDOWS 95a and 95b.
WINDOWS FOR WORKGROUPS 3.xx, DOS, OS2
DRIVE.EXE is not executable under WINDOWS 3.xx, DOS and OS2.
In emergency, operation is possible through an ASCII terminal emulation (without user-interface).
Interface settings : 9600 bps, no parity, no handshake
Unix, Linux
The software function has not been tested running within Unix or Linux.
II.4.2Installation under WINDOWS 95 / 98 / 2000 / ME / NT
An installation program called SETUP.EXE can be found on the CD-ROM which makes it easier to
install the setup software on your PC.
Connection to the serial interface of the PC:
Connect the interface cable to a serial interface on your PC and the PC interface (X6) of the
SERVOSTAR 640/670 (ð p. 54).
Switch-on:
Switch on your PC-AT and the monitor.
After the start phase (boot-up) is finished, the Windows user-interface appears on the screen.
Installation:
Click on START (Task bar), then on Run. Enter the program call in the entry window:
x:\setup.exe (x= the correct CD-ROM drive letter).
Click on OK and follow the instructions.
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IIIInterfaces
All important interfaces are shown in this chapter. The precise location of the connectors and
terminals can be seen on page 34. The block diagram below is just an overview.
06/02Interfaces
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Interfaces
06/02Seidel
III.1Power supply
III.1.1Mains supply connection (X0)
—EMI filter and mains choke (required) provided by the user
—Fusing (e.g. fusible cut-outs) provided by the user ð p. 16
SERVOSTAR
III.1.224V auxiliary supply (X4)
—Electrically isolated, external 24VDC supply, e.g. with insulating transformer
—Required current rating ð p. 16
—Integrated EMI filter for the 24V auxiliary supply
III.1.3DC-link (X7)
Can be connected in parallel, thanks to patented circuit to distribute the regen power among all the
amplifiers connected to the same DC-link circuit. (Connection example ð p. 33).
SERVOSTAR
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06/02Interfaces
III.2Motor connection with brake (X0, X4)
Cross section see manual of the motor series.
SERVOSTAR
III.3External regen resistor (X0)
—Fusing and regen resistor provided by the user
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SERVOSTAR
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Interfaces
III.4Feedback
III.4.1Resolver connection (X2)
Our rotatory servomotors have 2-pole hollow-shaft resolvers built in as a standard. It is possible to
connect 2...36-pole resolvers to the SERVOSTAR 640/670.
If lead lengths of more than 100m are planned, please contact our customer service .
The thermostat contact in the motor is connected via the resolver cable to the
SERVOSTAR 640/670 and evaluated there.
SERVOSTAR
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colors for European cables only
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III.4.2Encoder (X1)
06/02Interfaces
As an option, our servomotors can be fit with a single-turn or multiturn sine-cosine encoder. Pre
ferred types are ECN1313 and EQN1325.
This encoder is used by the SERVOSTAR 640/670 as a feedback device for drive tasks which
require highly precise positioning or extremely smooth running.
If lead lengths of more than 50m are planned, please consult our customer service .
The thermostat contact in the motor is connected via the resolver cable to the
SERVOSTAR 640/670 and evaluated there.
Max. input frequency: 250KHz
SERVOSTAR
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SubD15
17pol.round
-
colors for European cables only
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Interfaces
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III.5Control signals, monitor signals
III.5.1Analog setpoint inputs (X3)
The servo amplifier is equipped with two differential inputs for analog setpoints which are
programmable. AGND (X3/1) must always be joined to the CNC-GND of the controls as a ground
reference.
Technical characteristics
—Differential-input voltage max. ± 10 V
—Resolution 1.25 mV
—Ground reference : AGND, terminal X3/1
—Input resistance 20 kW
—Common-mode voltage range for both inputs ± 10 V
SERVOSTAR
Input SW/SETP.1 (terminals X3/4-5)
Differential input voltage max. ± 10 V, resolution 14-bit, scalable
Standard setting : speed setpoint
Input SW/SETP.2 (terminals X3/6-7)
Differential input voltage max. ± 10 V, resolution 12-bit, scalable
Standard setting : torque setpoint
Application examples for setpoint input SW/SETP.2:
—adjustable external current limit
—reduced-sensitivity input for setting-up/jog operation
—pre-control / override
Fixing the direction of rotation
Standard setting : clockwise rotation of the motor shaft (looking at the shaft end)
—Positive voltage between terminal X3/4 (+ ) and terminal X3/5(-)or
—Positive voltage between terminal X3/6 (+ ) and terminal X3/7(-)
To reverse the direction of rotation, swap the connections to terminals X3/4-5 and. X3/6-7 or
change the ROT. DIRECTION parameter in the “Speed controller” screen.
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III.5.2Monitor outputs (X3)
Technical characteristics
—Reference ground is analog-GND (AGND, terminal X3/1 and X3/10)
—Output resistance : 2.2kW
—Output voltage ±10V
—Resolution : 10 bit.
06/02Interfaces
SERVOSTAR
Programmable analog outputs MONITOR 1 / MONITOR 2
The terminals X3/8 (MONITOR 1) or X3/9 (MONITOR 2) can have the following analog signals
assigned to them:
Standard setting :
Monitor 1 : Tachometer voltage VTA (speed)
The output delivers ±10V at the preset limit speed.
Monitor 2 : Current setpoint IDC (torque)
The IDC-monitor delivers ± 10V at the preset peak current (effective r.m.s. value).
You can use the terminals X3/8 (MONITOR 1) or X3/9 (MONITOR 2) to output converted analog
values for digital measurements which are contained in the servo amplifier.
You can find a list of pre-programmed functions on the "analog I/O" screen of our setup software.
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Interfaces
III.5.3Digital control inputs (X3)
All digital inputs are electrically isolated through optocouplers.
Technical characteristics
—Reference ground is digital-GND (DGND, terminal X3/18)
—The logic is dimensioned for +24V / 7mA (PLC-compatible)
—H-level of +12 .. 36V / 7mA, L-level of 0 .. 7V / 0 mA
SERVOSTAR
06/02Seidel
ENABLE input
The output stage of the servo amplifier is activated by the enable signal
(terminal X3/15, input 24V, active-high).
In the inhibited state (low signal) the motor which is attached does not have any torque.
Programmable digital inputs :
You can use the digital inputs PSTOP / NSTOP / DIGITAL-IN1 and DIGITAL-IN2 to initiate
preprogrammed functions that are stored in the servo amplifier.
You can find a list of pre-programmed functions on the "digital I/O" screen of our setup software.
If an input is freshly assigned to a pre-programmed function, then the data set must be stored in the
EEPROM of the servo amplifier, and the 24V auxiliary supply of the servo amplifier must be
switched off and on again (to reset the amplifier software).
Limit-switches PSTOP / NSTOP
Terminals X3/13 and X3/14 are normally programmed for the connection of limit switches. If these
inputs are not needed for the connection of limit switches, then they are programmable for other
input functions.
Limit-switch positive/negative (PSTOP / NSTOP, terminals X3/13 and X3/14), high level in normal
operation (fail-safe for a cable break).
A low signal (open) inhibits the corresponding direction of rotation, the ramp function remains
effective.
DIGITAL-IN 1 / DIGITAL-IN 2
The digital inputs on terminals X3/11 (DIGITAL-IN 1) or terminal X3/12 (DIGITAL-IN 2) can be logi
cally combined in a pre-programmable function.
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06/02Interfaces
III.5.4Digital control outputs (X3)
Technical characteristics
—Reference ground is digital-GND (DGND, terminal X3/18)
—All digital outputs are floating
—DIGITAL-OUT1 and 2: Open-collector, max . 30VDC, 10 mA
BTB/RTO: Relay output, max. 30VDC or 42VAC, 0.5A
SERVOSTAR
Ready-to-operate contact BTB/RTO
Operational readiness (terminals X3/2 and X3/3 ) is signalled by a floating relay contact.
The contact is closed when the servo amplifier is ready for operation, the signal is not influenced
by the enable signal, the I²t- limit, or the regen threshold.
All faults cause the BTB/RTO contact to open and the switch-off of the output stage.
A list of the error messages can be found on page 62.
Programmable digital outputs DIGITAL-OUT1/2:
You can use the digital outputs DIGITAL-OUT1 (terminal X3/16) and DIGITAL-OUT2 (terminal
X3/17) to outputs messages from pre-programmed functions that are stored in the servo amplifier.
You can find a list of pre-programmed functions on the "digital I/O" screen of our setup software.
If an input is freshly assigned to a pre-programmed function, then the data set must be stored in the
EEPROM of the servo amplifier, and the 24V auxiliary supply of the servo amplifier must be
switched off and on again (to reset the amplifier software).
Evaluate the outputs via inverting interface relays (see connection diagram), for example
Phönix DEK-REL-24/I/1 (turn-on delay 6 ms, turn-off delay 16ms).
The described logic in the SETUP SOFTWARE manual refers to the output of the
inverting interface relays. Consider the delay of the applied relay !
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III.6Encoder simulations
III.6.1Incremental encoder simulation - A quad B position output (X5)
The incremental-encoder interface is part of the package supplied. Select the encoder function
ROD (screen page “Encoder”). In the servo amplifier, the position of the motor shaft is calculated
from the cyclic-absolute signals of the resolver or encoder. Incremental-encoder compatible pulses
are generated from this information. Pulses are output on the SubD-connector X5 as two signals, A
and B, with 90° phase difference and a zero pulse.
The resolution (lines before quadrature) can be changed with the RESOLUTION parameter:
Encoder function (ENCMODE)Feedback systemResolutionZero position
Resolver16...1024
ROD (1)
ROD interpolation (3)
EnDat / HIPERFACE
Incremental encoders with
out absolut data channel
16...4096 and
8192...524288 (2
4...128 (2
TTL lines per sine line
n
)
You can also adjust and store the position of the zero pulse within one mechanical turn
(parameter NI-OFFSET).
The drivers are supplied from an internal supply voltage.
PGND must always be connected to the controls.
The max. admissible cable length is 10 m.
Connections and signal description for incremental-encoder interface :
- A.4.031.1/11
one per revolution
(only if A=B=1)
one per revolution
n
)
(only if A=B=1)
analog pass through
from X1 to X5
SERVOSTAR
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06/02Interfaces
III.6.2SSI encoder simulation - position output (X5)
The SSI interface (synchronous serial absolute-encoder simulation) is part of the delivered pack
age. Select the encoder function SSI (screen page “Encoder”). In the servo amplifier, the position
of the motor shaft is calculated from the cyclically absolute signals from the resolver or encoder.
This information is used to create a position output in a format that is compatible with the standard
SSI-absolute-encoder format. 24 bits are transmitted.
SINGLE TURN selected: The upper 12 or 9 bits are fixed to ZERO, the lower 12 or 15 bits contain
the position information. For 2-pole resolvers, the position value refers to the position within one
turn of the motor, for 4-pole resolvers it is within half a turn, and for 6-pole resolvers it is within a
third of a turn. Exception:
the upper 12 bits are set to 1 (data invalid!) until a homing run is performed.
MULTI TURN selected: The upper 12 or 9 bits contain the number of motor turns, the lower 12 or
15 bits contain the position information.
The signal sequence can be output in Gray code (standard) or in binary code (parameter
SSI-CODE). The servo amplifier can be adjusted to the clock frequency of your SSI-evaluation with
the SSI-TAKT parameter (200 kHz or 1.5MHz and inverted).
Drivers are supplied from internal supply voltage. PGND must always be connected.
Connection and signal description for SSI interface :
The count direction for the SSI interface is upwards when the motor shaft is rotating clockwise
(looking at the shaft end).
SERVOSTAR
If an encoder with a commutation track is used as the feedback unit, then
- A.4.031.1/12
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III.6.3Interface for master-slave operation, encoder input
This interface can be used to link several SERVOSTAR 640/670 amplifiers together in
master-slave operation.
The parameters for the slave amplifiers are set up with the aid of the setup software.
The resolution (no. of pulses/turn) can be adjusted. The analog setpoint inputs are out of action.
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together !
Signal diagram (for encoders with RS422 or 24V output)
III.6.3.1Connection to a SERVOSTAR master, 5V signal level (X5)
This interface can be used to link several SERVOSTAR amplifiers together in master-slave opera
tion. Up to 16 slave amplifiers can be controlled by the master via the encoder output. The connec
tor X5 must be used.
Edge frequency: 1,5MHz, slew rate tv £ 0,1µs
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together !
SERVOSTAR
SERVOSTAR
-
-
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06/02Interfaces
III.6.3.2Connection to encoders with 24V signal level (X3)
This interface can be used to operate the SERVOSTAR 640/670 as a slave, mastered by an
encoder with 24V signal level (master-slave operation). The digital inputs DIGITAL-IN 1 and 2 at
connector X3 must be used.
Edge frequency: 250 kHz, slew rate tv £ 0,1µs
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together !
SERVOSTAR 640/670
III.6.3.3Connection to a sine-cosine encoder (X1)
This interface can be used to operate the SERVOSTAR 640/670 as a slave, mastered by a
sine-cosine encoder (master-slave operation). The connector X1 must be used.
Edge frequency: 100 kHz
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together !
The cable colors in the wiring diagram are valid for the european 4x2x0,25mm² cable.
SERVOSTAR 640/670
-A.4.031.1/44,43
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III.7Interface for stepper-motor controls (pulse-direction)
This interface can be used to connect the servo amplifier to a third-party stepper-motor controller.
The parameters for the servo amplifier are set up with the aid of the setup software (electrical gear
ing). The number of steps can be adjusted, so that the servo amplifier can be adjusted to the
pulse-direction signals of any stepper-motor controller. Various monitoring signals can be output.
The analog setpoint inputs are out of action.
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together !
Speed profile and signal diagram
-
Note:
Encoder Input A quad B offers more EMI supression.
- A.4.031.3/02
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06/02Interfaces
III.7.1Connection to stepper-motor controller with 5V signal level (X5)
This interface can be used to connect the servo amplifier to a stepper-motor controller with 5V
signal level. The connector X5 must be used.
Edge frequency: 1,5MHz
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together !
SERVOSTAR
III.7.2Connection to stepper-motor controller with 24V signal level (X3)
This interface can be used to connect the servo amplifier to a stepper-motor controller with 24V
signal level. The digital inputs DIGITAL-IN 1 and 2 at connector X3 must be used.
Edge frequency: 100 kHz
AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be joined together !
SERVOSTAR 640/670
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III.8RS232 interface, PC connection (X6)
The setting of the operating, position control, and motion-block parameters, can be carried out on
an ordinary commercial PC.
Connect the PC interface (X6) of the servo amplifier while the supply to the equipment is
switched off via a normal commercial 3-core null-modem cable to a serial interface on the PC.
Do not use a null-modem link cable!
The interface is electrically isolated through an optocoupler, and is at the same potential as the
CANopen interface.
The interface is selected and set up in the setup software.
Further notes can be found on page 37.
With the optional expansion card -2CAN- the two interfaces for RS232 and CAN, which otherwise
use the same connector X6, are separated onto two connectors (ð p. 73).
SERVOSTAR
Interface cable between the PC and servo amplifiers of the
(View : looking at the face of the built-in SubD connectors, this corresponds to the solder side of the
SubD sockets on the cable)
- A.4.031.1/13,1
SERVOSTAR 640/670 series:
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III.9CANopen Interface (X6)
The interface for connection to the CAN bus (default 500 kBaud). The integrated profile is based on
the communication profile CANopen DS301 and the drive profile DSP402. The following functions
are available in connection with the integrated position controller:
Jogging with variable speed, reference traverse (zeroing), start motion task, start direct task, digital
setpoint provision, data transmission functions and many others.
Detailed information can be found in the CANopen manual. The interface is electrically isolated by
optocouplers, and is at the same potential as the RS232 interface. The analog setpoint inputs can
still be used.
With the optional expansion card -2CAN- the two interfaces for RS232 and CAN, which otherwise
use the same connector X6, are separated onto two connectors (ð p. 73).
If the analog setpoint inputs are not used, then AGND and DGND (connector X3) must be
joined together !
SERVOSTAR
06/02Interfaces
CAN bus cable
To meet ISO 11898 you should use a bus cable with a characteristic impedance of 120 W. The
maximum usable cable length for reliable communication decreases with increasing transmission
speed. As a guide, you can use the following values which we have measured, but they are not to
be taken as assured limits:
Cable data:Characteristic impedance100-120 W
Cable capacitymax. 60 nF/km
Lead resistance (loop)159.8 W/km
Cable length, depending on the transmission rate
Transmission rate / kbaudmax. cable length / m
100020
50070
250115
Lower cable capacity (max. 30 nF/km) and lower lead resistance
(loop, 115 W/km) make it possible to achieve greater distances.
(Characteristic impedance 150 ± 5WÞterminating resistor 150 ± 5W).
For EMC reasons, the SubD connector housing must fulfil the following conditions:
—metal or metallized housing
—provision for cable shielding connection in housing, large-area connection
-A.4.031.1/15, 36
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IVSetup
IV.1Important notes
Only professional personnel with extensive knowledge in the fields of electrical/ drive
technology are allowed to setup the servo amplifier.
The setup procedure is described as an example. Depending on the application,
a different procedure may be sensible or necessary.
In multi-axis systems, setup each servo amplifier individually.
The manufacturer of the machine must generate a hazard analysis for the machine,
and take appropriate measures to ensure that unforeseen movements cannot cause
injury or damage to any person or property.
Caution !
Check that all live connecting elements are protected from accidental contact.
Deadly voltages can be present, up to 900V.
Never disconnect any of the electrical connections to the servo amplifier while it is live.
Capacitors can still have residual charges with dangerous levels up to 300 seconds
after switching off the supply power.
Heat sinks of the amplifier can reach a temperature of up to 80°C (176°F) in opera
tion. Check (measure) the heat sink temperature. Wait until the heat sink has cooled
down below 40°C (104°F) before touching it.
06/02Setup
-
Warning !
If the servo amplifier has been stored for longer than 1 year, then the DC-link capaci
tors will have to be re-formed.
To do this, disconnect all the electrical connections.
Supply the servo amplifier for about 30 min. from single-phase 230VAC to the termi
nals L1 / L2. This will re-form the capacitors.
Further setup information:
The adaptation of parameters and the effects on the control loop behavior are
described in the online help.
The setup of the expansion card (if present) is described in the corresponding manual
on the CD-ROM.
We can provide further know-how through training courses (on request).
-
-
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The following instructions should help you to carry out the setup in a sensible order, without any
hazards to people or machinery.
Check installation
Inhibit
Enable signal
Switch on 24V
auxiliary voltage
Switch on PC,
start setup software
ð p.27ff. Disconnect the servo amplifier from the supply.
0V on terminal X3/15 (Enable)
24VDC on terminal X4/1, ground on terminal X4/3
After the initialisation procedure (about 0.5 sec.) the status is
shown in the LED display (ð p.61)
Select the interface to which the servo amplifier is connected,
The parameters which are stored in the SRAM of the servo
amplifier are transferred to the PC.
Caution !
Check displayed
parameters,
and correct
if necessary
Supply voltage: set to the actual mains supply voltage
Rated motor voltage: at least as high as the DC-link voltage of the amplifier
Motor pole-no.: must match the motor (see motor manual)
Feedback: must match the feedback unit in the motor
I
RMS
I
PEAK
Limit speed: maximum is the rated motor speed (on nameplate)
Regen power: maximum is the permitted regen resistor dissipation
Station address: unique address (see setup software manual)
It is especially important to check the following parameters.
If you do not keep to them, parts of the system can be
damaged or destroyed.
: maximum is the motor standstill current I0(on nameplate)
: maximum is 4 x motor standstill current I
0
Check
safety devices
Switch on
supply power
Apply 0V setpoint
Enable
Setpoint
Optimization
Setup
the expansion card
Caution !
Make sure that any unintended movement of the drive
cannot cause danger to machinery or personnel.
through the ON/OFF button of the contactor control
0V on terminals X3/4-5 or X3/6-7
(500 ms after switching on the supply power) 24VDC on
terminal X3/15, motor stands with standstill torque M
apply a small analog setpoint, about 0.5V is recommended,
to terminals X3/4-5 or X3/6-7
If the motor oscillates, the parameter Kp in the menu
page “speed controller” must be reduced
- the motor is endangered!
Optimize speed, current and position controllers
see setup instructions in the corresponding
manual on the CD-ROM
0
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IV.2Parameter setting
A default parameter set is loaded into your servo amplifier by the manufacturer. This contains valid
and safe parameters for the current and speed controllers.
A database for motor parameters is stored in the servo amplifier. During setup you must select the
data set for the motor that is connected and store it in the servo amplifier. For most applications
these settings will already provide good to very good control loop characteristics.
An exact description of all parameters and the possibilities for optimizing the control loop character
istics can be found in the manual “Setup Software DRIVE.EXE”.
IV.2.1Multi-axis systems
Using a special multilink cable, you can connect up to six servo amplifiers together and to your PC :
Cable type -SR6Y- (for 4 amplifiers) or -SR6Y6- (for 6 amplifiers).
With the PC connected to just one servo amplifier you can now use the setup software to select all
amplifiers through the preset station addresses and set up the parameters.
06/02Setup
-
X6
PC/CAN
PC
Cable -SR6Y-
COMx
RS232
Baud rates are the same for all amplifiers,
see table below
Add.:01
X6
CAN
IV.2.1.1Node address for CAN-bus
During setup it makes sense to preset the station addresses for the individual amplifiers and the
baud rate for communication by means of the keypad on the front panel (ð p. 61).
Add.:02
X6
CAN
Add.:03
Add.:04
X6
CAN
IV.2.1.2Baud rate for CAN-bus
After changing the station address and baud rate you must turn the 24V auxiliary supply of
the servo amplifier off and on again.
Coding of the baud rate in the LED display :
CodingBaud rate in kbit/sCodingBaud rate in kbit/s
0105250
1206333
2507500
31008666
41259800
101000
- A.4.038.4/11
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IV.2.2Key operation / LED display
In this chapter the two possible operation menus and the use of the keys in the front panel are
shown. Normally, the SERVOSTAR 640/670 only places the standard menu at your disposal. If you
want to attend the amplifier via the detailed menu, you must keep the right key pressed while
switching on the 24V-supply.
IV.2.2.1Key operation
The two keys can be used to perform the following functions:
Key symbolFunctions
press once : go up one menu item, increase number by one
U
U
U
U
press twice in rapid succession : increase number by ten
press once : go down one menu item, decrease number by one
press twice in rapid succession : decrease number by ten
press and hold right key, then press left key as well :
enters a number, return function
IV.2.2.2Status display
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IV.2.2.3Standard menu structure
IV.2.2.4Extended menu structure
06/02Setup
p.59
the entry will be stored automatically,
when you exit the input field.
- A.4.031.3/03, 08
p.59
p.59
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Setup
IV.3Error messages
Errors which occur are shown in coded form by an error number in the LED display on the front
panel. All error messages result in the BTB/RTO contact being opened, and the output stage of the
amplifier being switched off (motor loses all torque). If a motor-holding brake is installed, it will be
activated.
NumberDesignationExplanation
F01*heat sink temperature
F02*overvoltage
F03*following errormessage from the position controller
F04feedbackcable break, short circuit, short to ground
F05*undervoltage
F06motor temperature
F07aux. voltageinternal aux. voltage not OK
F08*overspeedmotor running away, speed is too high
F09EEPROMchecksum error
F10Flash-EPROMchecksum error
F11brakecable break, short circuit, short to ground
F12motor phasemotor phase missing (cable break or similar)
F13*internal temperatureinternal temperature too high
F14output stagefault in the output stage
F15I²t maxI²t max. value exceeded
F16*supply - BTB/RTO2 or 3 phases missing in the supply feed
F17A/D converter
F18regenregen circuit faulty or incorrect setting
F19supply phase
F20Slot faultHardware fault of the expansion card
F21Handling faultSoftware fault of the expansion card
F22
F23CAN Bus offCAN Bus total communication error
F24WarningWarning displays as error
F25Commutation errorEncoder systems only
F26Limit switchHoming error (hardware limit switch reached)
F27restart lock -AS-Operating error for restart lock -AS-
F28reservedreserved
F29SERCOS errorSERCOS error
F30Emerg. Stop TimeoutEmerg. Stop Timeout
F31reservedreserved
F32system errorsystem software not responding correctly
Short circuit to earth
(ground)
06/02Seidel
heat sink temperature too high
limit is set by manufacturer to 80°C
overvoltage in DC-link
limit depends on the mains supply voltage
undervoltage in DC-link
limit is set by manufacturer to 100V
motor temperature too high
limit is set by manufacturer to145°C
error in the analog-digital conversion, usually caused by excessive
EMI
a supply phase is missing
(can be switched off for 2-phase operation)
short circuit to earth (ground)
* = These error messages can be cancelled by the ASCII command CLRFAULT, without executing a reset. If
only these errors are present, and the RESET button or the I/O-function RESET is used, the CLRFAULT com
mand is also all that is carried out.
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IV.4Warning messages
Faults which occur, but which do not cause a switch-off of the amplifier output stage (BTB/RTO
contact remains closed) , are indicated in the LED display on the front panel by a coded warning
number.
Number DesignationExplanation
n01I²tI²t threshold exceeded
n02regen powerpreset regen power reached
n03*S_faultexceeded preset contouring error
n04*response monitoringresponse monitoring (fieldbus) is active
n08motion task errora faulty motion task was started
n09no reference pointnot reference point set at start of motion task
n10*PSTOPPSTOP limit-switch activated
n11*NSTOPNSTOP limit-switch activated
n12motor default values loaded
n13*expansion cardexpansion card not functioning correctly
n14SinCos feedback
n15Table errorVelocity current table INXMODE 35 error
n16-n31 reservedreserved
n32Firmware beta versionThe firmware is an unreleased beta version
AResetRESET is active at DIGITAL IN x
06/02Setup
Only sine encoders with ENDAT or HIPERFACE format.
Motor number stored in encoder memory different from number
stored in drive memory, default parameters loaded
Sine encoder “wake & shake mode” , ends if drive is enabled
and wake & shake is done.
* = These warning messages lead to a controlled shut-down of the drive (braking with the emergency ramp)
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VExtensions / Accessories
V.1Expansion card -I/O-14/08-
This chapter describes the I/O-expansion card -I/O-14/08-. It only describes the additional features
that the expansion card makes available for the SERVOSTAR 640/670.
If you ordered the expansion card together with the servo amplifier, then it will be delivered already
inserted into the expansion slot of the servo amplifier and screwed fast.
The -I/O-14/08- provides you with 14 additional digital inputs and 8 digital outputs. The functions of
the inputs and outputs are fixed. They are used to initiate the motion tasks that are stored in the
servo amplifier and to evaluate signals from the integrated position control in the higher-level
control.
The functions of the inputs and signal outputs correspond exactly to the functions that can be
assigned to the digital-I/O on connector X3 of the SERVOSTAR 640/670.
The 24VDC supply for the expansion card is taken from the controller. All inputs and outputs are
electrically isolated from the servo amplifier by optocoupler.
V.1.1Fitting the expansion card
If you want to retrofit the I/O expansion card into a SERVOSTAR 640/670, proceed as follows:
06/02Extensions / Accessories
Use a suitable screwdriver to remove the cover of the option slot.
l
l
Take care that no small items (such as screws) fall into the open option slot.
Push the expansion card carefully into the guide rails that are provided, without twisting it.
l
Press the expansion card firmly into the slot, until the front cover touches the fixing lugs.
l
This ensures that the connectors make good contact.
Screw the screws on the front cover into the threads in the fixing lugs.
l
V.1.2Technical data
Control inputs24V / 7mA, PLC-compatible
Signal outputs24V / max. 500mA, PLC-compatible
Supply inputs, to IEC 1131
Fusing (external)4 AT
ConnectorsMiniCombicon, 12-pole, coded on PIN1 and 12 respectively
Cables
Waiting time between 2 motion tasksdepends on the response time of the control system
Addressing time (min.)4ms
Starting delay (max.)2ms
Response time of digital outputsmax. 10ms
24V (18 ... 36V) / 100mA plus total current of the outputs (de
pends on the input wiring of the controls)
Data– up to 50m long : 22 x 0.5mm², un
shielded,
Supply– 2 x 1mm², check voltage drop
-
-
The 24VDC voltage has to be supplied by an electrically isolated power supply, e.g. with
insulating transformer.
V.1.3Light emitting diodes (LEDs)
Two LEDs are mounted next to the terminals on the expansion card. The green LED signals that
the 24V auxiliary supply is available for the expansion card. The red LED signals faults in the out
puts from the expansion card (overload, short-circuit).
10InFError_clearClear the warning of a following error or the response monitoring.
11InStart_MT Next
12InStart_Jog v=x
06/02Extensions / Accessories
Connector X11A
1
2
3
4
5
6
Polls the reference switch. If a digital input on the basic unit is used as
a reference input, then the input on the I/O expansion card will not be
evaluated.
The following task, that is defined in the motion task by “Start with I/O”
is started. The target position of the present motion task must be
reached before the following task can be started.
The next motion block can also be started by an appropriately config
ured digital input on the basic unit.
Start of the setup mode "Jog Mode" with a defined speed. After select
ing the function, you can enter the speed in the auxiliary variable “x”.
The sign of the auxiliary variable defines the direction. A rising edge
starts the motion, a falling edge cancels the motion.
-
-
Terminal Function Description
1InMT_Restart
2InStart_MT I/O
3OutInPos
4Out
5OutFError
6OutPosReg1
7OutPosReg2
8OutPosReg3
9OutPosReg4
10OutPosReg5Can only be adjusted by ASCII commands.
11Supply24VDCauxiliary supply voltage
12SupplyI/O-GNDDigital-GND for the controls
Next-InPos
PosReg0Can only be adjusted by ASCII commands.
Connector X11B
Continues the motion task that was previously interrupted.
The motion task can also be continued by an appropriately configured
digital input on the basic unit.
Start of the motion task that has the number that is presented,
bit-coded, at the digital inputs (A0 to A7).
The digital function with the same name, in the basic unit, starts the
motion task with the address from the digital inputs on the basic unit.
When the target position for a motion task has been reached (the
InPosition window), this is signalled by the output of a HIGH-signal.
A cable break will not be detected
The start of each motion task in an automatically executed sequence
of motion tasks is signalled by an inversion of the output signal. The
output produces a Low signal at the start of the first motion task of the
motion task sequence.
The form of the message can be varied by using ASCII commands.
Contouring-error (low-active).
The preset function of the corresponding position register is indicated
by a HIGH-signal.
V.1.6Select motion task number (Sample)
Motion task no.
(decimal
17410101110
A7A6A5A4A3A2A1A0
Motion task no. (binary)
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V.1.7Connection diagram
06/02Seidel
SERVOSTAR 640/670
-I/O-14/08
A.4.031.1/39
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06/02Extensions / Accessories
V.2Expansion card -PROFIBUS-
This chapter describes the PROFIBUS expansion card for the SERVOSTAR 640/670.
Information on the range of functions and the software protocol can be found in the manual
"Communication profile PROFIBUS DP".
If you ordered the expansion card together with the servo amplifier, then the expansion card is
already fitted and screwed into the slot when the servo amplifier is delivered.
The PROFIBUS expansion card has two 9-pin Sub-D sockets wired in parallel.
The supply voltage for the expansion card is provided by the servo amplifier.
V.2.1Position of the connectors
V.2.2Fitting the expansion card
If you want to retrofit the PROFIBUS expansion card into a SERVOSTAR 640/670, proceed as
follows:
Use a suitable screwdriver to remove the cover of the option slot.
l
Take care that no small items (such as screws) fall into the open option slot.
l
Push the expansion card carefully into the guide rails that are provided, without twisting it.
l
l
Press the expansion card firmly into the slot, until the front cover touches the fixing lugs.
This ensures that the connectors make good contact.
Screw the screws on the front cover into the threads in the fixing lugs. - A.4.038.4/26
l
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Extensions / Accessories
V.2.3Connection technology
Cable selection, cable routing, shielding, bus connector, bus termination and transmission times are
all described in the “Installation guidelines for PROFIBUS-DP/”, Order No. 2.111, from PNO, the
PROFIBUS User Organization.
V.2.4Connection diagram
- A.4.031.1/41
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V.3Expansion card -SERCOS-
This chapter describes the SERCOS expansion card for SERVOSTAR 640/670.
Information on the range of functions and the software protocol can be found in the manual
"IDN Reference Guide SERCOS".
If you ordered the expansion card together with the servo amplifier, then the expansion card is
already fitted and screwed into the slot when the servo amplifier is delivered.
V.3.1Position of the connectors
06/02Extensions / Accessories
V.3.2Fitting the expansion card
The expansion card can be retrofitted from firmware version 4.30. Proceed as follows:
Use a suitable screwdriver to remove the cover of the option slot.
l
Take care that no small items (such as screws) fall into the open option slot.
l
Push the expansion card carefully into the guide rails that are provided, without twisting it.
l
Press the expansion card firmly into the slot, until the front cover touches the fixing lugs.
l
This ensures that the connectors make good contact.
Screw the screws on the front cover into the threads in the fixing lugs. - A.4.038.4/25
l
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Extensions / Accessories
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V.3.3Light emitting diodes (LEDs)
RT:indicates whether SERCOS telegrams are being correctly received. In the final Communi-
cation Phase 4 this LED should flicker, since cyclical telegrams are being received.
TT:indicates that SERCOS telegrams are being transmitted.
In the final Communication Phase 4 this LED should flicker,
since cyclical telegrams are being transmitted.
Check the stations addresses for the controls and the servo amplifier if:
- the LED never lights up in SERCOS Phase 1 or
- the axis cannot be operated, although the RT LED is lighting up cyclically.
Err : indicates that SERCOS communication is faulty or suffering from interference.
If this LED is very bright, then communication is suffering strong interference,
or is non-existent.
Check the SERCOS transmission speed for the controls and the servo amplifier
(BAUDRATE) and the fibre-optic connection.
If this LED flickers, this indicates a low level of interference for Sercos communication,
or the optical transmitting power is not correctly adjusted to suit the length of cable.
Check the transmitting power of the (physically) previous SERCOS station.
The transmitting power of the servo amplifier can be adjusted in the setup software
DRIVE.EXE on the SERCOS screen page, by altering the LWL length parameter for
the cable length.
V.3.4Connection technology
For the optical fibre (LWL) connection, only use SERCOS components to the SERCOS Standard
IEC 61491.
Receive data:The optical fibre carrying receive data for the drive in the ring structure
is connected to X13 with an FSMA connector.
Transmit data:Connect the optical fibre for the data output to X14 with an FSMA connector.
V.3.5Connection diagram
Layout of the SERCOS bus system in ring topology, with optical fibre cables (schematic). -A.4.038.4/24
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V.4Expansion module -2CAN-
Connector X6 of the SERVOSTAR is assigned to the signals for the RS232 interface and the CAN
interface. It is therefore not the standard pin assignment for these interfaces, and a special cable is
required to be able to use both interfaces simultaneously.
The -2CAN- expansion module provides the interfaces on separate Sub-D connectors. The two
CAN connectors are wired in parallel. A termination resistor (120 W) for the CAN bus can be
switched into circuit if the SERVOSTAR is at the end of the bus.
V.4.1Position of the connectors
06/02Extensions / Accessories
V.4.2Fitting the expansion module
If you want to retrofit the -2CAN- expansion module into a SERVOSTAR, proceed as follows:
Use a suitable screwdriver to remove the cover of the option slot.
l
l
Take care that no small items (such as screws) fall into the open option slot.
Screw the distance pieces into the fixing lugs of the option slot.
l
Place the expansion module onto the option slot.
l
Screw the screws into the threads of the distance pieces.
l
Plug the Sub-D9 socket into connector X6 on the SERVOSTAR - A.4.038.4/22
l
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Extensions / Accessories
V.4.3Connection technology
Standard shielded cables can be used for the RS232 and CAN interfaces.
06/02Seidel
If the servo amplifier is the last device on the CAN bus, then the switch for the bus ter
mination must be set to ON.
Otherwise, the switch must be set to OFF (condition as delivered).
Residual ripple<0,1%
Output fuseshort circuit proof
Test voltageacc. to VDE 0550
Temperature range-20...+60°C (-4...140°F)
Type of mounting
Weight3,5kg
on the supplied mounting plate
Keep the required space clear
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06/02Extensions / Accessories
V.5.3External regen resistor BAS
Caution:
Surface temperature may exceed 200°C.
Observe the requested free space.
Do not mount to combustible surface.
- A.4.947.4/24
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Extensions / Accessories
V.5.4Mains filters
06/02Seidel
- A.4.038.4/14
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V.5.5Mains chokes
06/02Extensions / Accessories
- A.4.030.4/12
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06/02Appendix
VIAppendix
VI.1Transport, storage, maintenance, disposal
Transport :— only by qualified personnel
— only in the manufacturer’s original recyclable packaging
— avoid shocks
— temperature–25 to +70°C (-13...158°F), max. 20k/hr rate of change
— humiditymax. 95% relative humidity, no condensation
— the servo amplifiers contain electrostatically sensitive components which can
— be damaged by incorrect handling
— Discharge yourself before touching the servo amplifier. Avoid contact with
— highly insulating materials (artificial fabrics, plastic films etc.).
— Place the servo amplifier on a conductive surface.
— if the packaging is damaged, check the unit for visible damage.
— In this case, inform the shipper and the manufacturer.
Packaging:— Cardboard box with foam padding, can be recycled
— Dimensions: (HxWxD) 410x470x490 mm
— Gross weight, accessories included, approx. 25 Kg
Storage :— only in the manufacturer’s original recyclable packaging
— the servo amplifiers contain electrostatically sensitive components which can
— be damaged by incorrect handling
— Discharge yourself before touching the servo amplifier. Avoid contact with
— highly insulating materials (artificial fabrics, plastic films etc.),
— Place the servo amplifier on a conductive surface.
— max. stacking height for SERVOSTAR 640/670 : 3 cartons
— storage temperature–25 to +55°C(-13...131°F),
max. 20K/hr. rate of change
— humidityrelative humidity max. 95%, no condensation
— storage duration< 1 year without restriction
> 1 year : capacitors must be re-formed before
setting up the servo amplifier.
To do this, remove all electrical connections and
supply the servo amplifier for about 30 min. From
230VAC, single-phase, on terminals L1 / L2.
Maintenance :— the instruments do not require any maintenance
— opening the instruments invalidates the warranty
Cleaning :— if the casing is dirty : cleaning with Isopropanol or similar
do not immerse or spray
— if there is dirt inside the unit: to be cleaned by the manufacturer
— dirty protective grill (fan): clean with a dry brush
Disposal :— the servo amplifier can be reduced to its principal components by unscrewing
— it (aluminium heat sink and front panel steel housing sections, electronics
— boards)
— disposal should be carried out by a certified disposal company.
— We can give you suitable addresses.
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Appendix
VI.2Removing faults/warnings
06/02Seidel
The table below should be regarded as a “First-aid” box. Depending on the conditions in your instal
lation, there may be a wide variety of reasons for the fault. In multi-axis systems there may be fur
-
ther hidden causes of a fault. Our customer service can give you further assistance with problems.
Faultpossible causes
HMI message:
communication
fault
F01 message:
heat sink
temperature
F02 message:
overvoltage
F04 message:
feedback unit
F05 message:
undervoltage
F06 message:
motor temperature
F07 message:
aux. voltage
F08 message:
motor runs away
(overspeed)
F11 message:
brake
F13 message:
internal tempera
ture
F14 message:
output stage fault
F16 message:
mains BTB/RTO
F17 message:
A/D converter
— wrong cable used
— cable plugged into wrong position
in servo amplifier or PC
— wrong PC interface selected
— permissible heat sink temperature
exceeded
— regen power is insufficient. regen power
limit was reached and the regen resistor
was switched off. This causes excessive
voltage in the DC-link circuit.
— supply voltage too high
— feedback connector not properly inserted
— feedback cable is broken, crushed or
otherwise damaged
— supply voltage not present or too low
when servo amplifier is enabled
— motor thermostat has been activated
— feedback connector is loose or break in
feedback cable
— the aux. voltage produced by the servo
amplifier is incorrect
— motor phases swapped
— feedback set up incorrectly
— short-circuit in the supply cable for the
motor-holding brake
— motor-holding brake is faulty
— fault in brake cable
— no brake connected, although the
brake parameter is set to "WITH"
— permissible internal temperature exceeded — improve ventilation
-
— motor cable has short-circuit/ground short
— motor has short-circuit / ground short
— output module is overheated
— output stage is faulty
— short-circuit / short to ground in the
external regen resistor
— enable was applied, although the
supply voltage was not present.
— at least 2 supply phases are missing
— error in the analog-digital conversion,
usually caused by excessive EMI
Measures to remove the cause of
the fault
— use null-modem cable
— plug cable into the correct sockets
on the servo amplifier and PC
— select correct interface
— improve ventilation
— shorten the braking time RAMP or
use an external regen resistor
with a higher power rating and
adjust the regen power parameter
— use mains transformer
— check connector
— check cable
— only enable the servo amplifier
when the mains supply voltage
has been switched on
delay > 500 ms
— wait until motor has cooled down,
then check why it became so hot
— tighten connector or use
new feedback cable
— return the servo amplifier to the
manufacturer for repair
— correct motor phase sequence
— set up correct offset angle
— remove short-circuit
— replace motor
— check shielding of brake cable
— brake parameter set to "WITHOUT"
— replace cable
— replace motor
— improve ventilation
— return the servo amplifier to the
manufacturer for repair
— remove short-circuit / ground short
— only enable the servo amplifier
when the mains supply voltage
has been switched on
— check electrical supply
— reduce EMI,
check screening and grounding
-
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06/02Appendix
Faultpossible causes
F25 message:
Commutation error
F27 message:
error AS-option
— wrong cable
— wrong phasing
— -AS-24V relay AND hardware enable AND
software enable are active
— servo amplifier not enabled
— break in setpoint cable
— motor phases swapped
motor does not rotate
— brake not released
— drive is mechanically blocked
— no. of motor poles set incorrectly
— feedback set up incorrectly
— gain too high (speed controller)
motor oscillates
— shielding in feedback cable has a break
— AGND not wired up
—I
or I
rms
drive reports
following error
— setpoint ramp is too long
motor overheating—I
peak
set too high— reduce I
rms/Ipeak
— Kp (speed controller) too low
— Tn (speed controller) too high
drive too soft
— PID-T2 too high
— T-Tacho too high
— Kp (speed controller) too high
drive runs
roughly
— Tn (speed controller) too low
— PID-T2 too low
— T-Tacho too low
— offset not correctly adjusted for analog
axis drifts at
setpoint = 0V
setpoint provision
— AGND not joined to the CNC-GND of the
controls
n12 message:
Motor default values
loaded
n14 message:
Wake & shake active
— Motor number stored in sine encoders
EEPROM different than what drive is
configured for
— Wake & shake not executed— Enable the drive
is set to low
measures to remove the cause of
the fault
— check wiring
— check resolver poles (RESPOLES)
check motor poles (MPOLES)
check offset (MPHASE)
— check PLC programming and
wiring
— apply enable signal
— check setpoint cable
— correct motor phase sequence
— check brake control
— check mechanism
— set no. of motor poles
— set up feedback correctly
— reduce Kp (speed controller)
— replace feedback cable
— join AGND to CNC-GND
— increase I
rms
or I
peak
(keep within motor data !)
— shorten setpoint ramp +/-
rms/Ipeak
— increase Kp (speed controller)
— use motor default value for
Tn (speed controller)
— reduce PID-T2
— reduce T-Tacho
— reduce Kp (speed controller)
— use motor default value for
Common-mode voltageThe maximum amplitude of a disturbance (on both
inputs) which a differential input can eliminate
CONNECT- modulesModules built into the servo amplifier, with integrated
Continuous power of regen circuitMean power which can be dissipated in the regen circuit
CountsInternal count pulses, 1 pulse = 1/2
Current controllerRegulates the difference between the current setpoint
DDC-linkRectified and smoothed power voltage
DisableRemoval of the enable signal (0V or open)
EEnableEnable signal for the servo amplifier (+24V)
FFinal speedMaximum value for speed normalization at ±10V
Fieldbus interfaceCANopen, PROFIBUS, SERCOS
GGRAY-codeSpecial method of representing binary numbers
HHolding brakeBrake in the motor, which can only be used when the
II²t thresholdMonitoring of the actually required r.m.s. current
Input driftTemperature and age-dependent alteration of an analog
Incremental encoder interfacePosition signalling by 2 signals with 90° phase
Ipeak, peak currentThe effective value of the peak current
Irms, effective currentThe r.m.s. value of the continuous current
KKp, P-gainProportional gain of a control loop
LLimit-switchSwitch limiting the traverse path of the machine;
MMachineThe complete assembly of all connected parts or
Monitor outputOutput of an analog measurement
Motion-blockData packet with all the position control parameters
Multi-axis systemMachine with several independently driven axes
NNatural convectionFree movement of air for cooling
OOptocouplerOptical connection between two electrically
position control, which provide special versions of the
interface for the connection to the higher-level control
20
-1
turn
and the actual value to 0
Output : power output voltage
motor is at stillstand
input
difference, not an absolute position output
implemented as n.c. (break) contact
devices, of which at least one is movable
which are required for a motion task
independent systems
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06/02Appendix
PP-controllerControl loop with purely proportional behavior
Phase shiftCompensation for the lag between the electromagnetic
and magnetic fields in the motor
PID-controllerControl loop with proportional, integral and
differential behavior
PID-T2Filter time constant for the speed controller output
Position controllerRegulates the difference between the position setpoint
and the actual position to 0
Output : speed setpoint
Potential isolationElectrically decoupled
Power contactorSystem protection device with phase monitoring
Pulse power of the regen circuitMaximum power which can be dissipated in the
regen circuit
RRegen circuitConverts superfluous energy, which is fed back
during braking, into heat in the regen resistor
ResetNew start of the microprocessor
Resolver-digital converterConversion of the analog resolver signals into
Reversing modeOperation with a periodic change of direction
Ring coreFerrite rings for interference suppression
ROD-InterfaceIncremental position output
digital information
SServo amplifierControl device for regulating the position of a
servomotor
Setpoint rampsLimits for the rate of change of the speed setpoint
Short to groundElectrically conductive connection between a
Short-circuithere: electrically conductive connection between
Speed controllerRegulates the difference between the speed setpoint
SSI-interfaceCyclic-absolute, serial position output
Supply filterDevice to divert interference on the power supply
phase and PE (protective earth)
two phases
and the actual value to 0
Output : current setpoint
cables to PE
TT-tacho, tachometer time constantFilter time constant in the speed feedback
of the control loop
Tachometer voltageVoltage proportional to the actual speed
ThermostatTemperature-sensitive switch built into the
motor winding
Tn, I-integration timeIntegral section of a control loop
ZZero pulseOutput once per turn from incremental encoders,
used to zero the machine
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Appendix
VI.4Order numbers
In the table below you'll find the order numbers for the servo amplifiers, options and accessories.
TypeEuropean order numberNorth America order code
SERVOSTAR 64091419S64001-NA
SERVOSTAR 67091955S67001-NA
Expansion card PROFIBUS DP90056OPT-PB
Expansion card SERCOS90879OPT-SE
Expansion card -I/0-14/08-90057OPT-EI
Expansion module -2CAN-101174Not available in North America
RS232 cable90067A-97251-004
RS232 multilink cable -SR6Y-90060A-SR6Y
RS232 multilink cable -SR6Y6-92042Not available in North America
Power supply 24V/5A83034Not available in North America
Power supply 24V/20A81279Not available in North America
Regen resistor BAS 2000-15103871BAS-2000-15
Regen resistor BAS 3000-15103872BAS-3000-15
Regen resistor BAS 6000-15103873BAS-6000-15
Regen resistor BAS 2000-10103874BAS-2000-10
Regen resistor BAS 3000-10103875BAS-3000-10
Regen resistor BAS 6000-10103876BAS-6000-10
Product CD-ROM90079KOL-1270
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VI.5Index
06/02Appendix
!24V supply
20A.....................76
5A.....................75
24Vaux. supply, interface ........... 40
Aabbreviations ..................8
AGND ..................... 18
ambient temperature ..............17
assembly ....................28
Assignment ...................86
BBaudrate ....................59
Block diagram
overview .................. 39
brake ......................18
BTB/RTO ....................47
CCANopen-Interface............... 55
CE-conformance .................7
conductor cross-sections............ 17
connection diagram .............. 32
connection techniques .............35
DDC-link interface ................40
DGND .....................18
disposal ....................81
EEMC ......................27
Emergency Stop strategies ..........21
encoder
emulations .................48
interface ..................43
interface master-slave ...........50
error messages................. 62
external fusing ................. 16
Fforming ..................... 57
GGlossary ....................84
ground symbol .................30
grounding
connection diagram ............32
installation .................31
Hhardware requirements.............38
holding brake ..................18
humidity .................... 81
Iinputs
analog setpoints .............. 44
DIGI-IN 1/2................. 46
enable ...................46
NSTOP...................46
PSTOP...................46
installation
hardware.................. 30
restart lock -AS- ..............24
software .................. 38
Kkey operation .................. 60
LLC-Display ...................60
Limit Switch Inputs ............... 46
Mmains supply connection, interface ......40
mains supply networks .............14
maintenance ..................81
master-slave ..................50
monitor outputs.................45
motor
interface ..................41
motor holding brake ..............18
mounting position ...............17
multi-axis systems
connection example ............ 33
Nnameplate ...................11
NSTOP..................... 46
Ooptions .....................12
other operating systems ............38
outputs
BTB/RTO.................. 47
DIGI-OUT 1/2 ...............47
Monitor1/2 .................45
PPackage supplied ...............11
Packaging ...................81
Parameter setting ...............59
PC cable ....................54
PC connection ................. 54
PGND ..................... 18
pin assignments ................34
pollution level..................17
protection....................17
PSTOP.....................46
pulse-direction, interface ............52
Rresolver
interface ..................42
restart lock
block diagram ...............23
Installation/setup ..............24
signal diagram ...............23
restart lock -AS- ................22
ROD interface .................48
RS232/PC, interface ..............54
Ssafety instructions ................6
setpoint inputs .................44
Setup ......................57
SETUP.EXE ..................38
shielding
connection diagram ............32
installation .................31
site .......................31
site altitude ...................17
SSI, interface..................49
stacking height .................81
standards ....................7
storage ..................... 81
storage duration ................81
storage temperature .............. 81
supply voltage ................. 17
Switch-on and switch-off behaviour ......20
system components, overview .........15
Ttechnical data .................16
torque, connectors ...............17
transport ....................81
Uuse as directed .................10
servo amplifier ...............10
setup software ...............37
Vventilation
Installation ................. 31
Tech.Data .................17
WWarning messages ...............63
wiring ......................31
XXGND .....................18
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Sales and Service
We are committed to quality customer service. In order to serve in the most effective way,
please contact your local sales representative for assistance.
If you are unaware of your local sales representative, please contact us.
Europe
Visit the European Danaher Motion web site at www.DanaherMotion.de for Setup Software upgrades,
application notes, technical publications and the most recent version of our product manuals.
Danaher Motion Customer Support - EuropeInternetwww.DanaherMotion.de
Visit the North American Danaher Motion web site at www.DanaherMotion.com for Setup Software
upgrades, application notes, technical publications and the most recent version of our product manuals.
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