Kohler PW 9000DPA User Manual

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User Manual
Pioneering solutions for total power protection
Kohler PW 9000DPA
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Document Control
ISSUE DATE REVISION SUMMARY
1.0 01-06-10 Initial issue.
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UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
Kohler Uninterruptible Power Ltd has taken every precaution to
produce an accurate, complete and easy to understand manual and
will therefore assume no responsibility nor liability for direct,
indirect or accidental personal or material damage due to any
misinterpretation of or accidental mistakes in this manual.
© 2010 Kohler Uninterruptible Power
This manual may not be copied nor reproduced without written
permission of Kohler Uninterruptible Power.
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UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010 i
Table of Contents
1 Safety
1.1 Description of symbols used in this manual 1-1
1.2 User precautions 1-1
2 Description
2.1 Reliability and Quality Standards 2-1
2.2 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA System 2-1
2.3 System Configuration 2-1
2.3.1 Single/Parallel module configurations 2-1
2.3.2 Single/Multi cabinet configurations 2-2
2.3.3 ‘Redundant-module’ versus ‘Capacity’ system 2-2
2.3.4 PowerWAVE 9000DPA MD Frames 2-3
2.3.5 PowerWAVE 9000DPA MX Frames 2-4
2.4 Advanced Design Features 2-4
2.4.1 Hot-swappable modules 2-4
2.4.2 Advanced booster technology 2-4
2.4.3 Flexible battery management (FBM) 2-5
2.4.4 Decentralized Parallel Architecture (DPA) 2-5
2.5 Warranty 2-6
2.6 Extended Warranty 2-6
2.7 Additional Service/Maintenance Support 2-6
3 Installation
3.1 Introduction 3-1
3.2 Receipt of the UPS 3-1
3.2.1 Site transportation 3-1
3.3 Unpacking 3-2
3.3.1 Nameplate 3-2
3.4 Batteries 3-2
3.5 Storage 3-3
3.5.1 UPS 3-3
3.5.2 Battery 3-3
3.6 Positioning 3-3
3.6.1 Planning the installation 3-3
3.7 UPS Power Cabling (preparation and planning) 3-4
3.7.1 General requirements 3-4
3.7.2 Multi-cabinet installation cabling considerations 3-6
3.8 Connecting the UPS input supply 3-7
3.8.1 Safety notes 3-7
3.8.2 Preparing the input cabling 3-7
3.8.3 Connecting the UPS input power cables 3-7
3.9 Connecting the UPS output 3-8
3.9.1 Safety notes 3-8
3.9.2 Preparation for the output cabling 3-8
3.9.3 Connecting the UPS output cables 3-9
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3.9.4 Connection Terminal Details 3-10
3.10 Connecting the batteries 3-19
3.10.1 Safety Notes 3-19
3.10.2 Battery cabling 3-19
3.10.3 Connecting the battery cables 3-21
3.11 Internal Battery Systems 3-21
3.11.1 DPA-25 3-21
3.11.2 DPA-75 3-22
3.11.3 DPA-50 3-22
3.11.4 DPA-150 3-23
3.12 External Battery Cabinets and Battery Connections 3-23
3.13 Multi-cabinet Parallel Communication Cables (Bus-lines) 3-24
3.14 Interfacing Facilities 3-26
3.14.1 Interface Board 3-26
3.14.2 Smart Port (Serial RS 232) 3-27
3.14.3 Dry Port (volt-free contacts) 3-27
3.14.4 JD11/RS232 Computer Interface 3-28
3.14.5 JD12/RS232 Interface for Multidrop 3-28
3.14.6 USB/2 Computer Interface 3-28
4 Operation
4.1 Commissioning 4-1
4.2 Control Panel 4-1
4.2.1 Power Management Display (PMD) 4-1
4.2.2 Mimic LED indicators 4-2
4.2.3 Operator keys 4-2
4.3 Description of the LCD 4-3
4.3.1 Status screens 4-3
4.3.2 Main menu screen 4-4
4.3.3 Event log menu screen 4-4
4.3.4 Measurements menu screen 4-4
4.3.5 Commands menu screen 4-5
4.3.6 UPS Data menu screen 4-5
4.3.7 Set-up User menu screen 4-6
4.3.8 Set-Up Service menu screen 4-6
4.4 Operating Modes 4-7
4.4.1 On-Line (Inverter) mode 4-7
4.4.2 OFF-Line (also known as ECO or Bypass) mode 4-7
4.4.3 Maintenance Bypass mode 4-8
4.4.4 Parallel Isolator switch(IA2) 4-8
4.5 Operating Instructions 4-9
4.5.1 Transfer to Maintenance Bypass Mode 4-9
4.5.2 Starting the UPS system from the Maintenance Bypass 4-11
4.5.3 Complete system shutdown 4-13
4.5.4 Individual module start/stop procedure 4-14
4.6 Replacement of the UPS Module in a Single Module System 4-15
4.6.1 Removing a UPS Module 4-15
4.6.2 Refitting the UPS Module 4-16
4.7 Replacing a UPS Module in a REDUNDANT Multi-Module System 4-17
4.7.1 Removing the UPS Module 4-17
4.7.2 Inserting a UPS Module 4-18
4.8 Replacing a Module In a CAPACITY Multi-Module System 4-18
4.8.1 Removing a Module 4-18
4.8.2 Refitting a Module in a Capacity Multi-Module System 4-19
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UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010 iii
5 Maintenance
5.1 Introduction 5-1
5.2 System calibration 5-1
5.3 User responsibilities 5-1
5.4 Routine maintenance 5-1
5.5 Battery Testing 5-2
5.6 Battery Maintenance 5-2
5.7 Battery Disposal and Recycling 5-2
6 Troubleshooting
6.1 Alarms 6-1
6.2 Menu, Commands, Event Log, Measurements, 6-1
6.3 Fault Identification and Rectification Messages and Alarms 6-2
6.4 Contacting Service 6-2
7 Options
7.1 Introduction. 7-1
7.2 Remote Emergency Stop Facilities 7-1
7.3 Generator ON Facilities 7-2
7.4 WAVEMON Shutdown and Management Software 7-2
7.4.1 Why is UPS Management important? 7-2
7.4.2 Wavemon Shutdown and Monitoring Software 7-3
7.5 SNMP CARD/ADAPTER For Network Management /Remote Monitoring 7-4
8 Specifications
8.1 Mechanical Characteristics 8-1
8.2 Input Characteristics 8-3
8.3 Battery 8-3
8.4 Output 8-4
8.5 Environmental 8-5
8.6 Packed weights 8-6
8.7 Cable and fuse sizing (Single feed input) 8-7
8.8 Cable and fuse sizing (Dual feed input) 8-8
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UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010 1-1
1
Safety
1.1 Description of symbols used in this manual
1.2 User precautions
WARNING: The warning symbol is used where there is danger of an electrical shock,
equipment damage or personal-injury.
CAUTION: The caution symbol is used to highlight important information to avoid possible equipment malfunction or damage.
WARNING: Keep this manual with the UPS for future reference.
WARNING: The UPS and peripheral equipment must be installed and commissioned by
suitably qualified and trained personnel who are aware of the potential shock hazards.
WARNING: Do not attempt to install this UPS system until you are satisfied that ALL the safety instructions and hazard warnings contained in this manual are read and fully understood.
WARNING: High leakage current! Ensure that the UPS has been correctly earthed before you connect the mains power supply!
WARNING: This UPS must not be started-up or put into use without having first been commissioned by a fully trained engineer authorised by the manufacturer.
WARNING: All servicing must be performed by q ualified personnel. Do not attempt to service the UPS yourself. You run risk of exposure to dangerous voltages by opening or removing the UPS-covers! Kohler Uninterruptible Power will assume no responsibility nor liability due to incorrect operation or manipulation of the UPS.
WARNING: Th e PowerWAVE 9000 DPA is a Class A UPS product (according to EN 50091-
2). In a domestic environment the UPS may cause radio interference. In such an environment the user may be required to undertake additional measures.
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1: Safety
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UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010 2-1
2
Description
2.1 Reliability and Quality Standards
Congratulations on your purchase of the PowerWAVE 9000 DPA UPS. By using a unique modular construction and incorporating the latest technological developments in power
engineering, the PowerWAVE 9000 DPA represents a compl etely new generation of transformer-les s 3 phase UPS-System. High reliability, upgrade ability, low operating cost and excellent electrical performance are just some of the highlights of this innovative UPS solution.
Kohler Uninterruptible Power specialises in the design, building, installation and maintenance of Uninterruptible Power Systems. This compact and powerful UPS is just one example of our wide range of state of the art power protection devices and will provide your critical equipment with a steady and reliable power supply for many years.
The criteria and methods which are used in the design, manufacture, and maintenance of Uninterruptible Power Supply systems are certified to International Standard ISO 9001/EN 29001. A full UPS Specification is given in Chapter 8 of this manual.
2.2 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA System
PowerWAVE 9000 DPA is a truly modular system based on a range of 10kVA to 45kVA UPS power modules that can be connected in parallel to form a redundant-module system. Th e UPS module s are hou sed in free­standing cabinets which are purpose designed to contain up to one, three or five modules. Two cabinet ranges are available as standard – the ‘MD’ cabinet range is designed for use with 10kVA-25kVA modules (see Figure 2.2), whereas ‘MX’ cabinets are used with modules from 30kVA to 45kVA (see Figure 2.3).
Cabinets designed for three (or fewer) modules also contain the UPS batteries; however an additional, external battery cabinet can be used to extended the battery autonomy time if required. An external battery cabinet is always required for cabinets designed for 5 UPS modules. A range of battery cabinets of matching style and colour is available to sit alongside the UPS cabinets to provide a matching suite.
2.3 System Configuration
The PowerWAVE 9000 DPA system configurations are described below.
2.3.1 Single/Parallel module configurations
Within the UPS cabinet, the power modules can be configured in one of two ways:
Single-module system
As its name suggests, a ‘single-module’ system comprises a cabinet fitted with just one UPS module, even if the cabinet is designed to house several modules – for example a TRIPLE DPA-75 or -150, UPGRADE DPA­125 or -250 fitted with a single module is still considered as a ‘single’ module system.
Parallel-module system
A ‘parallel-module’ system employs several modules (of the same rating) operating in parallel within the same cabinet (e.g. TRIPLE DPA-75) using the DPA technology (see paragraph 2.4.4).
Key Point: All the modules fitted within a cabinet must be of the same rating – i.e . it is no t possible to mix 10kVA and 20kVA modules in the same parallel system.
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2-2 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
2.3.2 Single/Multi cabinet configurations
Single cabinet system
A single-cabinet system comprises a stand-alone cabinet containing one or more UPS power module(s) operating as a single-module or module-module system (as defined in paragraph 2.3.1).
Multi-cabinet system
To further increase the overall system capacity it is possible to connect up to 10 standard cabinets in parallel. Depending on the model type, each cabinet ca n contain up to 5 UPS power modu les, thereby potentiall y resulting in a system comprising up to 50 parallel modules if 10x UPGRADE DPA-125 or 10x UPGRADE DPA-250 cabinets are employed. Although, in practice, a typical multi-cabinet system will be made up of fewer than 10 cabinets.
Every standard PowerWAVE 9000 DPA cabinet is provided with the parallel option, eliminating any need fo r time-consuming or expensive upgrading on site.
Figure 2.1 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA UPS Multi-Cabinet Chain.
The multi-cabinet configuration is based on a Decentralised Bypass Architecture (DPA) – i.e. every UPS is provided with its own static bypass. In a parallel system there is always one master module and the other modules are slaves. If at any time the master goes faulty the next UPS (former slave) will immediately take over the master function and the former master will switch off.
2.3.3 ‘Redundant-module’ versus ‘Capacity’ system
The difference between a ‘redundant-module’ system and a ‘capacity’ system is that a ‘capacity’ system is rated such that ALL the UPS power modules are required to provide the necessary output load power. This is not the case for a ‘redundant-module’ system, whereby the overall system is designed with one (or more) modules over and above that required to supply the full load. In a redundant-module system it is therefore possible to lose one (or more) UPS module without affecting the load supply.
Every UPS power module in a parallel configuration is provided with an output parallel Isolator (IA2) which, when opened, isolates the corresponding module from the parallel system and the module no longer contributes to the system’s power output. In a ‘capacity’ system opening this isolator this will cause the load to transfer to the (unprotected) bypass supply. but in a ‘redundant-module’ system the load will continue to receive protected power until the number of off-line modules exceeds the inb uilt system redun dancy.
PowerWAVE DPA
E N T E R
O N / O F F
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UPS 1 UPS 2 UPS n
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2: Description
2.3.4 PowerWAVE 9000DPA MD Frames
Figure 2.2 PowerWAVE 9000DPA MD Frames
PowerWAVE DPA MD Frames
CLASSIC
DPA-25
TRIPLE DPA-75
UPGRADE
DPA-125
Capacity Max. 1 module (10-25kVA)
200 x 7/9Ah batteries
3 modules (10-25kVA)
180 x 7/9Ah batteries
5 modules (10-25kVA)
External batteries Max. Power connection kVA 25 75 125 Dimensions (WxHxD) mm 550x1650x780 550x1975x780 550x1975x780 Weight of Empty Frame kg 200 220 160 Weight of Frame with modules and
no batteries
kg 224 - 233
(with 1 Module)
292 - 319
(with 3 Modules)
280 - 325
(with 5 Modules)
Colours Front: RAL 9007 + black (inlets). Side walls: Graffito grey
PowerWAVE DPA Modules
DPA 10 DPA 15 DPA 20 DPA 25
Output Apparent Power KVA 10 15 20 25 Output Active Power KW 8 12 16 20 Output Power (PF=1) KVA/KW 8 / 8 12 / 12 16 /16 20 /20 Variable Number of 12V Battery
Blocks
No. 30 – 50 30 – 50 30 – 50 40-50
Dimensions (WxHxD) mm 483 x 225 x 700 Weight UPS Module kg 24 33 Colours Front: RAL 9007
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2: Description
2-4 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
2.3.5 PowerWAVE 9000DPA MX Frames
Figure 2.3 PowerWAVE 9000DPA MX Frames
2.4 Advanced Design Features
2.4.1 Hot-swappable modules
In a redundant module system (see paragraph 2.4.4) the unique Hot-Swappable feature enables a UPS module to be inserted or removed from the larger cabin et assembly whilst it is still powere d (hot) without affecting the supply to the load, and without having to transfer to bypass.
Note: In a non-redundant configuration the load will unavoidable have to be transferred to bypass while a
module is removed from the system.
2.4.2 Advanced booster technology
The UPS module’s inbuilt advanced booster technology results in a perfect sinusoidal in put power quality at
0.99 input power factor with a harmonic content of less than 3% THD(i). This leads to a more re liable total system operation and savings in generator and transformer sizing as winding losses are minimised. It also means that traditional harmonic filters are no longer required.
PowerWAVE DPA MX Frames
CLASSIC
DPA-50
TRIPLE
DPA-150
UPGRADE
DPA-250
Capacity Max. 1 module (30-45kVA)
280 x 7/9Ah batteries
3 modules (30-45kVA)
240x 7/9Ah batteries
5 modules (30-45kVA)
External batteries
Max. Power connection kVA 50 150 250 Dimensions (WxHxD) mm 730x1650x800 730x1975x800 730x1975x800 Weight of Empty Frame kg 250 270 190 Weight of Frame with modules and
no batteries
kg 300 - 310
(with 1 Module)
420 - 450
(with 3 Modules)
440 - 490
(with 5 Modules)
Colours Front: RAL 9007 + black (inlets). Sidewalls: Graffito grey
PowerWAVE DPA MODULES
DPA 30 DPA 40 DPA 50
Output Apparent Power KVA 30 40 45* Output Active Power KW 24 32 40 Output Power (PF=1) KVA / KW 24 / 24 32 / 32 40 /40 Number of 12V Battery Blocks No. 40-50 40-50 40-50 Dimensions (WxHxD) mm 663 x 225 x 720 Weight UPS Module kg 50 57 60 Colours Front: RAL 9007
* On Inverter mode 50 KVA/40kW on Bypass mode 45 KVA/40kW
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UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010 2-5
2: Description
The high power factor presented by the UPS on the incoming mains supply minimises cabling and fusing costs due to the resulting lack of reactive power consumption. This, together with the accompanying low harmonic currents, provide the following benefits:
• No additional losses in wires and cables.
• No extra heating of transformers and generators.
• No over sizing of generators.
• No false circuit breaker tripping and malfunction.
• No erratic operation of computers, telecommunication, monitors, electronic test equipment etc.
• No resonance with power factor correction capacitors.
2.4.3 Flexible battery management (FBM)
This equipment employs a flexible battery management which avoids premature deterioration of battery life by advanced management of battery charging and preventive failure diagnostics.
The major benefits are:
• AC-ripple free battery charging due to a dc-dc charger separated from the rectifier and inverter.
• Wide range of number of battery blocks (30-50 blocks of 12V; depending autonomy times).
• UPS's wide input voltage operating window extends the battery life due to fewer discharge cycles.
• Battery discharge protection caused by load jumps.
• Proactive battery protection from false manipulations and inadequate charging voltages.
• Proactive battery failure detection thanks to Advanced Battery Diagnosis (ABD) - Algorithm.
• User selectable battery tests.
• Optional temperature compensated charging to enhance battery life.
2.4.4 Decentralized Parallel Architecture (DPA)
In a ‘redundant’ parallel UPS system the UPS modules are linked together in parallel so that in the event that one module fails the others can automatically sustain the load supply.
A ‘parallel redundancy’ configuration i s achieved by having a rand om or fixed master-slave relationsh ip among the UPS modules whereby the master logic gives out individual commands to all the slave units. Unfortunately, in some designs this can lead to a single-point-of-failure for the entire system if the master logic or communication to the slaves fails.
The PowerWAVE 9000 DPA system features DPA paralleling technology that provides n+x redundancy without introducing a single-point-of-failure. The modules utilizing the DPA technology are completely autonomous by means of individual power units, bypasses, CPUs, control panels and separate battery configuration.
DPA technology uses multi-master logic with separated independent regulation and logic buses to maintain the highest system availability.
This unique decentralized design:
• enables a parallel redundant system providing 100% conditioned power at all times.
• eliminates the system-level single point of failure inherent in traditional parallel UPS
• exponentially increases the reliability of the overall system.
• allows up to ten UPS cabinets to supply the same load in parallel and redundant configuration.
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2-6 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
2.5 Warranty
The PowerWAVE 9000 DPA UPS is supplied with a limited warranty that the UPS and its component parts are free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of original commissioning or fifteen months from the date of original delivery, whichever is the sooner. Th is warranty is the only warranty given and no other warranty, express or implied, is provided.
This warranty is invalidated if the UPS is put into use without having been commissioned by a fully trained and authorised person. This warranty does not apply to any losses or damages caused b y misuse, abuse, negligence, neglect, unauthorised repair or modification, incorrect installation, inappropriate environment, accident, act of God or inappropriate application.
If the UPS fails to conform to the above within the warranty period then Kohler Uninterruptible Power will, at its sole option, repair or replace the UPS. All repaired or replaced parts will remain the property of Kohler Uninterruptible Power.
As a general policy, Kohler Uninterruptible Power does not recommend the use of any of its products in life support applications where failure or malfunction of the product can be reasonably expected to cause failure of the life support device or to significantly affect it’s safety or effectiveness. Kohler Uninterruptible Power does not recommend the use of any of its products in direct patient care. Kohler Uninterruptible Power will not knowingly sell its products for use in such applications unless it receives in writing assurances satisfactory to Kohler Uninterruptible Power that the risks of injury or damage have been minimized, the customer assumes all such risks and the liability of Kohler Uninterruptible Power is adequately protected under the circumstances
THE UPS SYSTEM MAY CONTAIN BATTERIES WHICH MUST BE RE-CHARGED FOR A MINIMUM OF 24 HOURS EVERY SIX MONTHS TO PREVENT DEEP-DISCHARGING. BATTERIES THAT HAVE BEEN, FOR WHATEVER REASON, DEEP-DISCHARGED ARE NOT COVERED BY THE WARRANTY.
2.6 Extended Warranty
The Standard Warranty may be enhanced by protecting the UPS with an Extended Warranty Agreement (maintenance contract). An Extended Warranty Agreement enhances the standard warranty by providing the following:-
• Regular preventative maintenance inspections.
• Guaranteed speed of response to operational problems.
• 24 hour telephone support.
• Fully comprehensive (excluding batteries) cover.
• Contact the Service Support Hotline on +65 6302 0708 for further details.
2.7 Additional Service/Maintenance Support
In addition to providing support for the PowerWAVE 9000 DPA, Kohler Uninterruptible Power can provide maintenance and support of a wide range of different UPS products.
If you are interested in an extended warranty for your PowerWAVE 9000 DPA, or any other UPS you may have, please complete the enquiry form shown opposite and return or FAX to:
Kohler Uninterruptible Power. 7 Jurong Pier Singapore 619159
Tel: +65 6302 0708 Fax: +65 6302 0717 Email: serviceUPS.sg@kohler.com
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Thank you for your enquiry, which will receive our prompt attention.
If you need to contact us immediately on +65 6264 6422 ,
or E-mail us on serviceUPS.sg@kohler.com
www.kohlerups.sg
Kohler Uninterruptible Power 7 Jurong Pier Singapore 619159
Tel: +65 6264 6422
Name: ............................................................................................
Job Title: ................................. .. ..................................... ... .................
Company: ............................................................................................
Address: ............................................................................................
............................................................................................
............................................................................................
............................................................................................
Post Code .......................................................... ..................................
Tel. ............................................................................................
Fax. ............................................................................................
E-mail ............................................................................................
Please contact me to discuss:
Extended Warranty options for my PowerWAVE 9000 DPA UPS
Extended warranty options for my UPS System as below:
Manufacturer:...................................................................
Model Nº:..........................................................................
Rating kVA:.......................................................................
Replacement Batteries......................................................................
Other ............. ... ... ...............................................(please specify)
Fax to: +65 6302 0717
www.kohlerupu.sg
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2-8 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
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UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010 3-1
3
Installation
3.1 Introduction
This chapter contains all the information necessary for the correct unpacking, positioning, cabling a nd installation of the PowerWAVE 9000 DPA.
3.2 Receipt of the UPS
The UPS and accessories are delivered on a specifically designed pallet that is easy to move with a forklift or a pallet jack.
The packing container protects the UPS from mechanical and environmental damage. This protection is further increased by wrapping the PowerWAVE 9000 DPA UPS with a plastic sheet.
Upon receiving the UPS, carefully examine the packing container and the UPS for any sign of physical damage. The outside 'Tip&Tel' (“FRAGILE” and “ARROW”) indicator should be intact if the equipment has been transported in an upright position. In case of rupture (or if they are suspect) inform the carrier and Kohler Uninterruptible Power immediately.
Ensure that the received UPS corresponds to the descripti o n i ndi ca te d in the delivery note.
3.2.1 Site transportation
If you transport the UPS equipment after it has been off-loaded (for example, for storage or moving to a different installation location) please observe the following precautions.
WARNING: All the operations described in this section must be performed by authorised electricians or suitably qualified personnel. Kohler Uninterruptible Power will take no responsibility for any persona l or material damage caused by incorrect cabling or operations, or activities which are not carried out in strict accordance with the instructions contained in this manual.
CAUTION: When off loading the UPS always keep it in an upright position. Do not drop the equipment. Do not stack the pallets due to the high-energy batteries involved and the heavy weight.
CAUTION: Visible transport damages must be claimed to the carrier immediately after receipt! Other claims for shipping damage must also be filed immediately and the carrier must be informed within 7 days of receipt of the equipment. Packing materials should be stored for further investigation.
CAUTION: Transportation: To avoid the UPS cabinets and/or battery cabinet falling over, use the shipping brackets on the rear and front to secure the cabinets. – Do not tilt the cabinets more than 10° from vertical.
CAUTION: Potential dangers: – If the cabinet has been tilted it might damage the equipment and it should not therefore be connected to the mains electricity supply. – The weight of the UPS system could cause serious injuries to persons or anything in the surrounding area.
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3-2 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
3.3 Unpacking
If the packages are received in good order (i.e. the ‘tip & tell’ “FRAGILE” and “ARROW” indications on the packing container are intact) then perform the following steps to unpack the UPS:
1. If the cabinet is shipped inside a wooden case, remove the screws at the base and sides of the case then carefully remove the case from the equipment.
2. Cut the wrappers and remove the packing container by pulling it upwards.
3. Remove the plastic sheeting covering the UPS.
4. Remove the UPS from the pallet.
5. Retain the packaging materials for future shipment of the UPS.
6. Examine the UPS for any sign of damage. Notify your supplier immediately if damage is apparent.
7. Open the cabinet door and ensure that all the UPS modules are correctly and securely fitted in their compartments. Ensure that a pr otection cover is fitted to the front of any empty UPS compar t me nts.
3.3.1 Nameplate
The technical specifications of the PowerWAVE 9000 DPA are provided on the nameplate which is situated at the front (internal door) of the UPS.
Check that the details on the nameplate corresponds to the purchased material detailed on the delivery note.
3.4 Batteries
The standard batteries connected to the UPS are sealed, maintenance-free batteries which will be mounted either within the UPS cabinet or an external battery cabinet. The b attery will usually be con nected when the UPS is commissioned.
Battery life depends very much on the ambient temperature, and optimum battery life will be obtained if the batteries are operated at a temperature of 20°C.
If the UPS is delivered without batteries, Kohler Uninterruptible Power is not responsible for any damage or malfunctioning caused to the UPS by the incorrect storage, installation or connection of batteries by third parties.
CAUTION: Storage: – The UPS should be stored in the original packing and shipping carton. – The recommended storing temperature for the UPS system and batteries is between +5 °C and +40°C. – The UPS system and the battery sets must be protected from humidity < 90% RF (non-condensing).
WARNING: T he UPS system, the battery cabinet (option) and the batteries are heavy and may tip during transportation causing serious injury if the unpacking instructions are not followed closely.
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3.5 Storage
3.5.1 UPS
If you plan to store the UPS prior to use, store it in a clean dry environment with a temperature between 5°C to +40°C and RH of less than 90%. If the packing container is removed, you must protect the UPS from dust.
3.5.2 Battery
The UPS utilizes sealed, maintenance-free batteries, whose storage capability depends on ambient temperature. It is therefore important not to store the UPS for longer than 6 months at 20°C, 3 months at 30°C or 2 months at 35°C storage temperature without recharging the batteries. For longer term storage the battery should be fully recharged every 6 months @20°C.
3.6 Positioning
3.6.1 Planning the installation
A certain amount of pre-planning will help ensure smooth, trouble-free equipment installation. The following guidelines should be taken into account when planning a suitable UPS location and environment.
1. The equipment must be installed and transported in a upright position.
2. The floor at the installed location and en-route from the off-loading point must be able to safely take the weight of the UPS and battery equipment plus fork lift during transit.
3. The UPS cabinet requires space to bottom/front and back to enable cooling airflow. Suitable ventilation airflow must also be provided (See Figure 3.1). Allo w a 200mm minimum clearance at the back of the cabinet.
4. All parts of the UPS required for maintenance, servicing and user operation are accessible from the front. Reserve a minimum of 1000mm space at the front of the UPS cabinet.
5. An ambient temperature of 20°C is recommended to achieve a long battery life. T he cooling a ir entering the UPS must not exceed +40°C.
6. Avoid high ambient temperature, moisture and humidity. The floor material should be non-flammable and strong enough to support the heavy load.
7. In summary, the UPS should be located where: a) Humidity (< 90% non-condensing) and temperature (+15°C to 25°C) are within prescribed limits.
b) Fire protection standards are respected. c) Cabling can be performed easily. d) A minimum 900mm front accessibility is available for service or periodic maintenance. e) Requested air cooling flow is available. f) The air conditioning system can provide a sufficient amount of air cooling to keep the room at, or
below, the maximum desired temperature. g) No dust or corrosive/explosive ga ses are present. h) The location is vibration free. i) If the UPS will be installed in bayed enclosures, partition walls have to be installed.
CAUTION: Sealed batteries must never be stored in a discharged or partially discharged state. Extreme temperature, under-charge, overcharge or over-discharge will destroy batteries!
Key Point: Note the following:
Charge the battery both before and after storing.
Always store the batteries in a dry, clean, cool environment in their original packaging.
If the packaging is removed protect the batteries from dust and humidity.
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3-4 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
Figure 3.1 UPS & Battery Cabinet Space Requirements
3.7 UPS Power Cabling (preparation and planning)
3.7.1 General requirements
It is the customer’s responsibility to provide all external fuses, isolators and cables used to connect the UPS input and output power supplies. The information in this section should assist in the planning and preparation of the UPS power cabling.
The UPS input supply and bypass supply should be connected to the utility mains through a LV-Distribution board and protected by a circuit breaker or fuse. This provides overload protection and also a means of isolating the UPS from the mains supply when required. Similarly, the UPS output supply should be connected to the load equipment via a suitably fused output distribution panel.
The UPS can be wired with a ‘single feed’ input (standard), whereby the UPS input supply is connected internally to the UPS bypass circuit (see Figure 3.5); or it can be wired with a ‘dual feed’ input, whereby the UPS bypass circuit is connected to a dedicated ‘bypass’ supply (see Figure 3.6). These diagrams identify the UPS input/output cabling requirements and provides information regarding fuse ratings, cable ratings and cable sizing.
Figure 3.4 outlines of the power terminal connections withing the various UPS cabinets including connection sizes. Detailed connection diagrams can be found in:
• Figure 3.7 (DPA-25 Input/Output Terminal Block, Front View)
• Figure 3.8 (DPA-75 Input/Output Terminal Block, Front View)
• Figure 3.9 (DPA-125 Input/Output Terminal Block, Front View)
• Figure 3.10 (DPA-50 Input/Output Terminal Block, Front View)
• Figure 3.11 (DPA-150 Input/Output Terminal Block, Front View)
• Figure 3.12 (DPA-250 Input/Output Terminal Block, Front View)
Key Point: This information is given for guidance only. All fuses, isolators and power cables must be rated and installed in accordance with the prescribed IEC standards or local regulation.
UPS
UPS
Battery
Cabinet
XX
Y
Y
ZZ
Front
Front
Clearance (mm) X Y Z
Minimum 200* 200 1000
*Rear access is essential for maintenance.
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3: Installation
These illustrations show that the UPS cabinet requires the following power cables:
Rectifier (In):
• three-phase (1L1, 1L2, 1L3)
• neutral (1N)
• protective earth (PE) connection for the rectifier input
Bypass (In):
• three-phase (2L1, 2L2, 2L3)
• neutral (2N)
• protective earth (PE) connection for the bypass if used as ‘Dual Feed’ input
Load (Out):
• three-phase (3L1, 3L2, 3L3)
• neutral (3N)
• protective earth (PE) connection for the load output
(External) Battery:
• Plus (+)
• Common (N)
• Minus (-)
• protective earth (PE) connection for the external batteries
Input neutral grounding
Figure 3.2 Input neutral grounding
Key Point: Input neutral is required to operate the rectifier.
In TN-S systems, no 4-pole input switches or circuit breakers should be used. During battery operation the neutral must always be grounded.
0V
230V
UPS
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3-6 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
3.7.2 Multi-cabinet installation cabling considerations
In order to achieve equal load sharing between the U PS cabinets in a multi-cabinet instal lation, the input cables from the input distribution board to each UPS cabinet should be of equal length. Similarly the UPS output cables to the output distribution board should be of equal length (See Figure 3.3).
.
Figure 3.3 Cable Lengths for Multi Cabinet Configurations (assuming a 2 cable input)
UPS 1 UPS 2 UPS 3 UPS 4
UPS 1 UPS 2 UPS 3 UPS 4
Recommended cable configurations
The cable configuration below is not recommended
Bypass Feed
Rectifier Feed
To Load
To Load
Bypass Feed
Rectifier Feed
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3.8 Connecting the UPS input supply
3.8.1 Safety notes
Please ensure you read and understand the following safety notes before you begin the UPS electrical installation.
1. All operations detailed in this section must be performed by an authorised electrician or qualified/ approved personnel.
2. Once the electrical installation is completed the initial UPS start-up and commissioning must be performed by qualified personnel authorised by the manufacturer.
3. Do not operate the UPS if there is water or moisture present.
4. When carrying out any work on the UPS input power cables you must ensure that the UPS supplies are isolated at the supply distribution panel and, where possible, locked out. Warning notices should be posted where applicable to prevent inadvertent operation of the input supply isolators.
3.8.2 Preparing the input cabling
Before you start connecting the UPS input cables:
• Ensure that the provided fuses and cables satisfy the ratings shown in Figures 3.5 and 3.6, and are in
accordance with the prescribed IEC Standards or local regulations.
• Do not commence this procedure until the UPS is properly installed at its intended final location.
3.8.3 Connecting the UPS input power cables
1. To protect personnel durin g the UPS installation ensure that the connections are performed under the following conditions:
a) No mains voltage is present. b) Loads are shut down and disconnected. c) The UPS is shut down and voltage-free. d) The UPS Maintenance Bypass Isolator IA1 is OFF.
2. Gain internal access to the UPS cabinet and remove the UPS power terminal cover.
3. Connect the earth cable from the LV-Distribution Board to the protective earth (PE) terminal in the UPS.
4. The PowerWAVE 9000 DPA input supply can be wired for ‘single feed’ (standard) or ‘dual feed’ operation. Connect the input power cable coming from the LV-Distribution Board to the UPS input terminals following the appropriate instructions (single feed) or (dual feed) below.
Single Input Feed
Refer to the schematic drawing and connection table shown in Figure 3.5.
1. Connect the UPS input supply cables to terminals 1L1, 1L2, 1L3 and 1N on the UPS main terminal block (See Figure 3.4). Ensure correct (clockwise) phase rotation.
2. Secure the cables to the fixing rail located under the UPS connection terminals.
WARNING: Opening or removing the UPS enclosure covers will create the risk of exposure to dangerous voltages if power is connected to the UPS.
CAUTION: The input Neutral cable must ALWAYS be connected.
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3-8 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
Dual Input Feed
Refer to the schematic drawing and connection table in Figure 3.6.
1. The UPS is supplied (as standard) with facilities for a single cable feed for the rectifier and bypass supplies. For a dual feed configuration remove the links between 1L1 - 2L1; 1L2 - 2L2; 1L3 - 2L3 and 1N
- 2N, on the input terminal block.
2. Connect the UPS input supply cables to terminals 1L1, 1L2, 1L3 and 1N on the UPS main terminal block. Ensure correct (clockwise) phase rotation.
3. Connect the UPS bypass supply cables to terminals 2L1, 2L2, 2L3 and 2N on the UPS main te rminal block. Ensure correct (clockwise) phase rotation.
4. Secure the cables to the fixing rail located under the UPS connection terminals.
Note: The UPS commissioning engineer will configure the UPS system for a dua l i nput opera tion at the time
of commissioning.
3.9 Connecting the UPS output
3.9.1 Safety notes
Ensure you read and understand the following safety notes before you begin the UPS electrical installation.
1. All operations detailed in this section must be performed by an authorised electrician or qualified/ approved personnel.
2. Once the electrical installation is completed the initial UPS start-up and commissioning must be performed by qualified personnel authorised by the manufacturer.
3. Do not operate the UPS if there is water or moisture present.
4. When carrying out any work on the UPS output power cables you must ensure that the UPS supplies are isolated at the supply distribution panel and, where possible, locked out. Warning notices should be posted where applicable to prevent inadvertent operation of the input supply isolators.
3.9.2 Preparation for the output cabling
Circuit breakers (or equivalent protection) must be fitted between the UPS output and load equipment to provide additional protection to the UPS in the event of an overload or short circuit, and also provide a means of isolating individual loads if required.
Before you start connecting the UPS output cables to the load distribution panel:
• Ensure that the potential load does not exceed the UPS model output power rating (OUTPUT
POWER) on the nameplate.
• Ensure the output circuit breakers are correctly sized with respect to the load rating and associated
cabling.
• The maximum total load rating and maximum load rating of the individual load sockets sh ould be
indicated on the output distribution board.
• The circuit breakers must comply with the prescribed IEC Standards. It is recommended that a
separate output distribution board is provided for the load.
CAUTION: The input Neutral cable must ALWAYS be connected.
CAUTION: The bypass Neutral cable must ALWAYS be connected.
WARNING: Opening or removing the UPS enclosure covers will create the risk of exposure to dangerous voltages if power is connected to the UPS.
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3.9.3 Connecting the UPS output cables
1. To protect personnel durin g the UPS installation ensure that the connections are performed under the following conditions:
a) No mains voltage is present. b) Loads are shut down and disconnected. c) The UPS is shut down and voltage-free. d) The UPS Maintenance Bypass Isolator IA1 is OFF.
2. Gain internal access to the UPS and remove the UPS terminal cover (if fitted).
3. Connect the protective earth cable from the Load Distributi on Board to the output protective earth (PE) terminals, as shown in Figure 3.4.
4. Connect the UPS output supply cables to terminals 3L1, 3L2, 3L3 and 3N on the UPS main terminal block. Ensure correct (clockwise) phase rotation.
5. Secure the cables to the fixing rail located under the UPS connection terminals.
6. Ensure the output cables are connected to the correct power terminals on the output (load) distribution panel.
CAUTION: The output Neutral cable must ALWAYS be connected.
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3-10 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
3.9.4 Connection Terminal Details
Figure 3.4 Terminal Layouts
FRAME
Battery Input* Output*
Separate
(+ / N / -) +PE
Bypass
3+N
Rectifier
3+N+PE
3+N+PE
DPA-25 DC Fuses and cables
are bespoke to the
installation.
4 x 10/16mm
2
(T) 5 x 10/16mm2(T) 5 x 10/16mm2(T)
DPA-75
4 x 35/50mm
2
(T) 4 x 35/50mm2(T) +PE
50mm
2
(T)
4 x 35/50mm
2
(T) +PE
50mm
2
(T)
DPA-125
4 x 70/95mm
2
(T) 4 x 70/95mm2(T) + PE
50mm
2
(T)
4 x 70/95mm
2
(T) + PE
50mm
2
(T)
DPA-50
4 x 16/25mm
2
(T) 5 x 16/25mm2(T) 5 x 16/25mm2(T) DPA-150 3 x M10(B) +PE 1xM10 (B) 4 x M10 (B) +PE 1xM10 (B) 4 x M10 (B) +PE 1xM10 (B) DPA-250 3 x M12 (B) +PE 1xM12 (B) 4 x M12 (B) +PE 1xM12 (B) 4 x M12 (B) +PE 1xM12 (B)
(T) signifies Terminals. (B) signifies Bar (See Figure 3.4)
Fuse and Cable recommendations to IEC 60950-1:2001 or locally recoginsed standards.
The fuse and cable rating details in the above tables are a recommendation only. The UPS must be installed to prescribed IEC or local regulations.
DPA-25 DPA-50
DPA-75 DPA-150
DPA-125 DPA-250
Single Input
Dual Input
PE B+ BN B- 1L1 2L1 1L2 2L2 1L3 2L3 1N 2N PE 3L1 3L2 3L3 3N PE
E Batts Input / Bypass Output
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3: Installation
Figure 3.5 Single input block diagram with cable and fuse sizing
Fuse A
Load
SINGLE INPUT FEED
Mains (3x400/230V)
Cable D
Cable A
F1 F2
UPS Module 1
Static Switch
F1
F2
UPS Module 3
Rectifier
Inverter
Static Switch
Rectifier
Inverter
Static Switch
F1
F2
UPS Modules 2
Rectifier
Inverter
Upgrade Frame
Maintenance Bypass IA1
BATTERY
CABINET
IA2-1 IA2-2 IA2-3
Notes:
1. Fuse and Cable recommendations to IEC 60950-1:2001 or locally recoginsed standards.
2. The fuse and cable rating details in the above tables are a recommendation only.
3. The UPS must be installed to prescribed IEC or local regulations.
4. DC Cables and Battery fuses are bespoke to the installation.
FRAME
Power
(kVA)
Single Input
(3 x 400V)
Output
(3x400V, 0.8 pf)
Fuse A
(A)
Cable A
(mm
2
)
Max Input with batt
charging (A)
Cable D
(mm
2
)
Nominal Current
(A)
DPA-25 25 3x63 5x10 34 5x10 36 DPA-75 75 3x125 5x50 101 5x50 108
DPA-125 125 3x225 5x95 169 5x95 181
DPA-50 80 3x100 5x25 67 5x25 72 DPA-150 150 3x250 5x120 or 5x(2x50) 202 5x120 or 5x(2x50) 218 DPA-250 250 3x400 5x(2x95) 337 5x(2x95) 362
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3-12 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
Figure 3.6 Dual input block diagram with cable and fuse sizing
Fuse B
Load
INPUT FEED
Mains (3x400/230V)
Cable D
Cable B
F1 F2
UPS Module 1
Static Switch
F1
F2
UPS Module 3
Rectifier
Inverter
Rectifier
Inverter
F1 F2
UPS Modules 2
Rectifier
Inverter
Maintenance Bypass IA1
Fuse C
Cable C
BYPASS FEED
Mains (3x400/230V)
Static Switch Static Switch
BATTERY
CABINET
IA2-1 IA2-2 IA2-3
Notes:
1. Fuse and Cable recommendations to IEC 60950-1:2001 or locally recoginsed standards.
2. The fuse and cable rating details in the above tables are a recommendation only.
3. The UPS must be installed to prescribed IEC or local regulations.
4. DC Cables and Battery fuses are bespoke to the installation.
Frame Power
(kVA)
Dual Input
(3 x 400V)
Output
(3x400V, 0.8 pf)
Fuse B/C
(A)
Cable B
(mm
2
)
Cable C
(mm
2
)
Max Input with
battery charging (A)
Cable D
(mm
2
)
Nominal
Current (A)
DPA-25 25 3x63 5x10 4x10 34 5x10 36 DPA-75 75 3x125 5x50 4x50 101 5x50 108
DPA-125 125 3x225 5x95 4x95 169 5x95 181
DPA-50 80 3x100 5x25 4x25 67 5x25 72
DPA-150 150 3x250 5x120 or
5x(2x50)
4x120 or 4x(2x50)
202 5x120 or
5x(2x50)
218
DPA-250 250 3x400 5x(2x95) 4x(2x95) 337 5x(2x95) 362
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Figure 3.7 DPA-25 Input/Output Terminal Block, Front View
1 X1-X4 Customer interface on Phoenix Terminals:
X1 Customer Inputs
X2…X4 = Potential free contacts 2 SW1-9 Multi-Cabinet Configuration Switch 3 JD8 Parallel BUS connector
Only for paralleling cabinets use optional adapter:
JD5 Parallel BUS - Input Connector
JD6 Parallel BUS - Output Connector 4 JD11 RS232 / Sub D9/ female, PC interface 5 JD12 RS232/ Sub D9 / male for Multidrop ONLY 6 USB PC Interface 7 SNMP Slot for optional SNMP card ONLY 8 Slot for optional Modem/Ethernet card ONLY
9 Battery terminal + / N / - for 16/25 mm
2
10 Input Bypass terminal for Dual Input feed 10/16 mm
2
11 Input Rectifier terminal for Single feed 10/16 mm
2
12 Output Load terminal 10/16 mm
2
13 IA1 Maintenance Bypass 14 IA2-1 Parallel Isolator 15 F4 Battery Fuse Holder 22 F2 Bypass Line Fuse
Module DPA 10 14x41 / 25A Pronorm
Module DPA 15 14x41 / 32A Pronorm
Module DPA 20 14x41 / 32A Pronorm
Module DPA 25 14x41 / 40A Pronorm 23 JD1 Smart Port- RS232 (Sub-D9P) 24 JD7 Connector for Control Panel
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8
23
24
22
9101112
15 14 13
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3-14 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
Figure 3.8 DPA-75 Input/Output Terminal Block, Front View
1 X1-X4 Customer interface on Phoenix Terminals:
X1 Customer Inputs
X2…X4 = Potential free contacts 2 SW1-9 Multi-Cabinet Configuration Switch 3 JD8 Parallel BUS connector
Only for paralleling cabinets use optional adapter:
JD5 Parallel BUS - Input Connector
JD6 Parallel BUS - Output Connector 4 JD11 RS232 / Sub D9/ female, PC interface 5 JD12 RS232/ Sub D9 / male for Multidrop ONLY 6 USB PC Interface 7 SNMP Slot for optional SNMP card ONLY 8 Slot for optional Modem/Ethernet card ONLY
9 Battery terminal + / N / - for 16/25 mm
2
9* 3 Battery terminal for common battery for M6 + PE 1x 16mm
2
10 Input Bypass terminal for Dual Input feed 35/50mm
2
11 Input Rectifier terminal for Single feed 35/50mm
2
12 Output Load terminal 35/50mm
2
13 IA1 Maintenance Bypass 14 IA2-1 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 1 15 IA2-2 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 2 16 IA2-3 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 3 19 F4 Battery Fuse Holder Module 1 22 F2 Bypass Line Fuse on each module
Module DPA 10 14x41 / 25A Pronorm
Module DPA 15 14x41 / 32A Pronorm
Module DPA 20 14x41 / 32A Pronorm
Module DPA 25 14x41 / 40A Pronorm 23 JD1 Smart Port- RS232 (Sub-D9P) 24 JD7 Connector for Control Panel
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8
9/9* 10 11 12
23
24
22
19 20 21 13
14 15 16
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3: Installation
Figure 3.9 DPA-125 Input/Output Terminal Block, Front View
1 X1-X4 Customer interface on Phoenix Terminals:
X1 Customer Inputs
X2…X4 = Potential free contacts 2 SW1-9 Multi-Cabinet Configuration Switch 3 JD8 Parallel BUS connector
Only for paralleling cabinets use optional adapter:
JD5 Parallel BUS - Input Connector
JD6 Parallel BUS - Output Connector 4 JD11 RS232 / Sub D9/ female, PC interface 5 JD12 RS232/ Sub D9 / male for Multidrop ONLY 6 USB PC Interface 7 SNMP Slot for optional SNMP card ONLY 8 Slot for optional Modem/Ethernet card ONLY
9 Battery terminal + / N / - for 16/25 mm
2
9* 3 Battery terminal for common battery for M10 + PE 1x 50mm
2
10 Input Bypass terminal for Dual Input feed 70/95mm
2
11 Input Rectifier terminal for Single feed 70/95mm
2
12 Output Load terminal 70/95mm
2
13 IA1 Maintenance Bypass 14 IA2-1 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 1 15 IA2-2 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 2 16 IA2-3 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 3 17 IA2-4 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 4 18 IA2-5 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 5 22 F2 Bypass Line Fuse on each module
Module DPA 10 14x41 / 25A Pronorm
Module DPA 15 14x41 / 32A Pronorm
Module DPA 20 14x41 / 32A Pronorm
Module DPA 25 14x41 / 40A Pronorm 23 JD1 Smart Port- RS232 (Sub-D9P) 24 JD7 Connector for Control Panel
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9/9* 10 11 12
23
24
22
14 15 16 17 18 13
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3-16 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
Figure 3.10 DPA-50 Input/Output Terminal Block, Front View
1 X1-X4 Customer interface on Phoenix Terminals:
X1 Customer Inputs
X2…X4 = Potential free contacts
2 SW1-9 Multi-Cabinet Configuration Switch 3 JD8 Parallel BUS connector
Only for paralleling cabinets use optional adapter:
JD5 Parallel BUS - Input Connector
JD6 Parallel BUS - Output Connector
4 JD11 RS232 / Sub D9/ female, PC interface 5 JD12 RS232/ Sub D9 / male for Multidrop ONLY 6 USB PC Interface 7 SNMP Slot for optional SNMP card ONLY 8 Slot for optional Modem/Ethernet card ONLY
9 Battery terminal + / N / - for 16/25 mm
2
10 Input Bypass terminal for Dual Input feed 16/25mm
2
11 Input Rectifier terminal for Single feed 16/25mm
2
12 Output Load terminal 16/25mm
2
13 IA1 Maintenance Bypass 14 IA2-1 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 1 19 F4 Battery Fuse Holder Module 1 22 F2 Bypass Line Fuse on each module
Module DPA 30 22x58 / 50A Pronorm
Module DPA 40 22x58 / 63A Pronorm
Module DPA 50 22x58 / 63APronorm
23 JD1 Smart Port- RS232 (Sub-D9P) 24 JD7 Connector for Control Panel
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9101112
23
24
22
19 14 13
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Figure 3.11 DPA-150 Input/Output Terminal Block, Front View
1 X1-X4 Customer interface on Phoenix Terminals:
X1 Customer Inputs
X2…X4 = Potential free contacts 2 SW1-9 Multi-Cabinet Configuration Switch 3 JD8 Parallel BUS connector
Only for paralleling cabinets use optional adapter:
JD5 Parallel BUS - Input Connector
JD6 Parallel BUS - Output Connector 4 JD11 RS232 / Sub D9/ female, PC interface 5 JD12 RS232/ Sub D9 / male for Multidrop ONLY 6 USB PC Interface 7 SNMP Slot for optional SNMP card ONLY 8 Slot for optional Modem/Ethernet card ONLY
9 Battery terminal + / N / - for 16/25 mm
2
10 Input Bypass terminal for Dual Input feed 3xM10 11 Input Rectifier terminal for Single feed 4xM10 12 Output Load terminal 4xM10 13 IA1 Maintenance Bypass 14 IA2-1 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 1 15 IA2-2 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 2 16 IA2-3 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 3 19 F4 Battery Fuse Holder Module 1
20. F4 Battery Fuse Holder Module 2
21. F4 Battery Fuse Holder Module 3
22. F2 Bypass Line Fuse on each module
Module DPA 30 22x58 / 50A Pronorm
Module DPA 40 22x58 / 63A Pronorm
Module DPA 50 22x58 / 63APronorm 23 JD1 Smart Port- RS232 (Sub-D9P) 24 JD7 Connector for Control Panel
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9101112
23
24
22
19 20 21 14 15 16
13
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3-18 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
Figure 3.12 DPA-250 Input/Output Terminal Block, Front View
1 X1-X4 Customer interface on Phoenix Terminals:
X1 Customer Inputs
X2…X4 = Potential free contacts 2 SW1-9 Multi-Cabinet Configuration Switch 3 JD8 Parallel BUS connector
Only for paralleling cabinets use optional adapter:
JD5 Parallel BUS - Input Connector
JD6 Parallel BUS - Output Connector 4 JD11 RS232 / Sub D9/ female, PC interface 5 JD12 RS232/ Sub D9 / male for Multidrop ONLY 6 USB PC Interface 7 SNMP Slot for optional SNMP card ONLY 8 Slot for optional Modem/Ethernet card ONLY
9 Battery terminal + / N / - for 16/25 mm
2
10 Input Bypass terminal for Dual Input feed 3xM10 11 Input Rectifier terminal for Single feed 4xM10 12 Output Load terminal 4xM10 13 IA1 Maintenance Bypass 14 IA2-1 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 1 15 IA2-2 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 2 16 IA2-3 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 3 17 IA2-4 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 4 18 IA2-5 Parallel Isolator UPS-Module 5 22 F2 Bypass Line Fuse on each module
Module DPA 30 22x58 / 50A Pronorm
Module DPA 40 22x58 / 63A Pronorm
Module DPA 50 22x58 / 63APronorm 23 JD1 Smart Port- RS232 (Sub-D9P) 24 JD7 Connector for Control Panel
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
10/11 12 9/9*
23
24
22
14 15 16 17 18
13
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UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010 3-19
3: Installation
3.10 Connecting the batteries
3.10.1 Safety Notes
1. For personal protection, ensure that the battery cables are connected under the following conditions: a) No mains voltage is present in the UPS.
b) All the loads are disconnected. c) The UPS battery isolators are open and the external battery isolators are open in the external battery
cabinet (where used) – i.e. the terminals to which the battery cables are to be fitted are electrically isolated.
3.10.2 Battery cabling
The UPS battery comprises a number of battery blocks (30-50) connected in series to form a battery string of the required voltage and capacity; and connected to the UPS module by three connections annotated ‘+’ ‘-’ and ‘N’. The plus and minus connections are taken from the battery string positive and negative extremities and the ‘N’ terminal is connected to a point mid-way in the battery string (hence the reason why the string must comprise an even number of battery blocks.
There are two basic battery supply configurations:
Common battery – where several battery strings are connected in parallel to each UPS module.
Individual battery – where each module is connected to individual battery string.
These configurations are depicted in Figure 3.13, which shows the alternative connection s for internal batteries in a 3-module cabinet. Figure 3.14 shows an example of the alternati v e connections when using an external battery cabinet (shown connected to a 5-module UPS cabinet).
The available battery configurations within the standard internal and external battery cabin ets are described in paragraph 3.11 (Internal Battery Systems) and paragraph 3.12 (External Battery Cabinets and Battery Connections).
Figure 3.13 Internal battery connections (3-module UPS cabinet shown)
WARNING: Opening or removing the UPS enclosure covers will create the risk of exposure to
dangerous voltages if power is connected to the UPS. The final assembly and connection of the battery units must be carried out by (or under the
supervision of) the commissioning engineer. Do not attempt to complete the battery wiring or close the battery isolators before system commissioning.
COMMON BAT TERY INDIVIDUAL BATTERIES
PE
1L1
2L1
UPS3 +
UPS2 +
UPS1 +
UPS3 N
UPS2 N
UPS1 N
UPS3
UPS2
UPS1
String 3 +
String 2 +
String 1 +
String 3 N
String 2 N
String 1 N
String 3
String 2
String 1
PE
1L1
2L1
UPS3 +
UPS2 +
UPS1 +
UPS3 N
UPS2 N
UPS1 N
UPS3
UPS2
UPS1
String 3 +
String 2 +
String 1 +
String 3 N
String 2 N
String 1 N
String 3
String 2
String 1
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3: Installation
3-20 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
Figure 3.14 External battery cabinet wiring (5-module UPS cabinet shown)
PE
TO UPS Modules
EXTERNAL BATTERY CABINET
UPS3 +
UPS2 +
UPS1 +
Battery fuse
for UPS1
Battery fuse
for UPS2
Battery fuse
for UPS3
Battery fuse
for UPS4
Battery fuse
for UPS5
2 +
2 N
2 -
UPS3 N
UPS2 N
UPS1 N
UPS3
UPS2
UPS1
UPS5 +
UPS4 +
UPS5 N
UPS4 N
UPS5
UPS4
For reasons of clarity, the wiring for modules 1,3,5 only is shown in detail
PE
1 +
1 N
1 -
3 +
3 N
3 -
4 +
4 N
4 -
5 +
5 N
5 -
PE
TO UPS Modules
EXTERNAL BATTERY CABINET
UPS CABINET
UPS CABINET
UPS3 +
UPS2 +
UPS1 +
Battery fuse
for UPS1
Battery fuse
for UPS2
Battery fuse
for UPS3
Battery fuse
for UPS4
Battery fuse
for UPS5
2 +
2 N
2 -
UPS3 N
UPS2 N
UPS1 N
UPS3
UPS2
UPS1
UPS5 +
UPS4 +
UPS5 N
UPS4 N
UPS5
UPS4
1 +
1 N
1 -
3 +
3 N
3 -
4 +
4 N
4 -
5 +
5 N
5 -
PE
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UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010 3-21
3: Installation
3.10.3 Connecting the battery cables
1. Ensure that the UPS input/bypass supply isolators/fuses are open on the input distribution board and verify that no power is being fed to the UPS.
2. Ensure that the MAINTENANCE BYPASS isolator (IA1) is open (OFF).
3. Ensure that the battery isolators within the UPS cabinet are open.
4. If connecting wiring to an external battery cabinet (or racks): a) Ensure that the fused battery isolators in the external battery cabinet (or racks) are open.
b) Connect the protective earth cable (PE) between the UPS and external battery cabinet. c) Connect the battery cables, ensuring the cables are connected to the corresponding + / N /-
terminals.
5. If connecting the internal batteries: a) Connect the batteries to the battery connection terminal blocks ensuring the cables are connected to
the corresponding + / N /- terminals.
Note: DC and battery fuses are bespoke to the installation.
3.11 Internal Battery Systems
3.11.1 DPA-25
In a DPA-25 FRAME there is space for up to 200 x 9Ah internal batteries. Figure 3.15 shows the different battery and system configurations.
Figure 3.15 DPA-25 Battery Configurations
WARNING: This procedure must be carried out b y (or under the supervision of) the system
commissioning engineer.
CAUTION: In DPA 10kVA, DPA 15kVA, DPA 20kVA, 30-50 12V-battery blocks are permitted (even numbers only). In DPA 25kVA, DPA 30kVA and DPA 50kVA, 40-50 12V-battery blocks are permitted (even numbers only). The correct number of battery blocks is set up on the Control Panel Menu: Service-Set-Up).
ABC ABC ABC ABC
UPS Module UPS Module UPS Module UPS Module 7 10x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 10x7Ah 6 10x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 5 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 4 10x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 3 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 2 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 1 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah
(4x50)x7Ah (3x50)x7Ah (3x40)x7Ah (2x30)x7Ah
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3: Installation
3-22 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
3.11.2 DPA-75
In a DPA-75 FRAME there is space for up to 180 x 9Ah internal batteries. Figure 3.16 shows the different battery and system configurations. The batteries may be wired as separate strings for each UPS-module or as a common battery for all three UPS-Modules.
Figure 3.16 DPA-75 Battery Configurations
3.11.3 DPA-50
In a DPA-50 FRAME there is space for up to 280 x 9Ah internal batteries. Figure 3.17 shows the different battery and system configurations.
Figure 3.17 DPA-50 Battery Configurations
ABC ABC ABC
UPS Module 3 UPS Module 3 UPS Module 3 UPS Module 2 UPS Module 2 UPS Module 2
UPS Module 1 UPS Module 1 UPS Module 1 6 10x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 10x7Ah 5 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 4 10x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 3 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 2 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 1 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah
3x(2x30)x7Ah (3x50)x7Ah (3x40)x7Ah
ABCD ABCD ABCD
UPS Module UPS Module UPS Module 7 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 6 10x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 10x7Ah 5 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 4 10x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 3 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 2x5x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 2 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 1 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah
(5x50)x7Ah (4x50)x7Ah (3x40)x7Ah
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UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010 3-23
3: Installation
3.11.4 DPA-150
In a DPA-150 FRAME there is space for up to 240 x 9Ah internal batteries. Figure 3.17 shows the different battery and system configurations. The batteries may be wired as separate strings for each UPS-module or as a common battery for all three UPS-Modules.
Figure 3.18 DPA-150 Battery Configurations
3.12 External Battery Cabinets and Battery Connections
In the UPS-cabinet DPA 125 or DPA 250 there is no space provided for batteries, instead there are 2 external matching battery cabinets available:
• CBAT DPA-120 for battery configurations of 24Ah or 28Ah blocks (max. 120 Blocks)
• CBAT DPA-200 for battery configurations for 24Ah or 28Ah blocks (max. 200 Blocks)
ABC
UPS Module 3 UPS Module 2
UPS Module 1 6 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 5 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 4 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 3 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 2 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 1 10x7Ah 10x7Ah 10x7Ah
3x(2x40)x7Ah
S-type = For Separate Battery C-type = For Common Battery
CBAT-DPA-120 S-type = item no. 00-7912 C-type = item no. 00-7964
CBAT-DPA-200 S-type = item no. 00-7913 C-type = item no. 00-7965
BATTERY FRAMES
Configuration accommodates: Max. 120 Batt. block x 24Ah/28Ah on
8 shelf
3x5=15 blocks/shelf
200 Batt. blocks x 24Ah/28Ah on
7 shelf
6x5=30 blocks/shelf
Battery fuses / Max. Batt. Strings Terminals:
S-type 3 / 3
(Terminal 9 x 16/25mm
2
)
5 / 5
(Terminal 15 x 16/25mm2)
Battery fuses / Max. Batt. Strings Terminals:
C-type 3 / 3
+ Com. Connection Bar
3 x (2xM8) +PE 2xM8
5 / 5
+ Com. Connection Bar
3 x (2xM10) +PE 2xM10 Fuse Type (Very Fast acting) A 3x100 A * 5x100A * Dimensions (WxHxD) mm 730x1975x800 1200x1975x800 Weight w/o trays and w/o batteries kg 150 250
Note: Battery fuses and cables are bespoke to the installation. The above are recommendations only, all fuses and cables must comply with prescribed IEC standards or local regulations.
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3: Installation
3-24 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
Figure 3.19 External cabinet battery configurations
3.13 Multi-cabinet Parallel Communication Cables (Bus-lines)
In a multi-cabinet system a series of communication bus lines must be connected between each cabinet to enable various parallel control functions to be carried out.
Communication BUS lines are connected as shown below (See Figure 3.20).
Connect the parallel cabinet control cables
Note: Refer to Figures 3.7 to 3.12 to identify the location of the components mentioned below.
1. Fit a Parallel Adapter over the Connector JD8 on all UPS-cabinets.
Note: The Parallel Adapter contains two connectors, JD5 and JD6 and a DIP switch (SW2)
(see Figure 3.20).
2. Set DIP Switch SW2-2 on each Parallel Adapter depending on the UPS Cabinet in the parallel cabinet configuration
3. Connect PORT JD6 of the Parallel Adapter in Cabinet 1 to PORT JD5 of the Parallel Adapter in Cabinet 2 using the corresponding BUS-Cable (supplied).
4. Connect PORT JD6 of the Parallel Adapter in Cabinet 2 to PORT JD5 of the Parallel Adapter in Cabinet 3 using the corresponding BUS-Cable (supplied).
5. Continue in the same manner for the remaining UPS-Cabinets, as illustrated in Figure 3.20.
6. In each cabinet, set DIP Switch SW2-2 on the Parallel Adapter according to the cabinet configuration, as shown in Figure 3.20.
CAUTION: In DPA 10kVA, DPA 15kVA, DPA 20kVA, 30-50 12V-battery blocks are permitted (even numbers only). In DPA 25kVA, DPA 30kVA and DPA 50kVA, 40-50 12V-battery blocks are permitted (even numbers only). The correct number of battery blocks is set up on Control Panel Menu: Service-Set-Up).
CBAT DPA-120 CBAT DPA-200
ABC ABCDEF 8 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 7 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 6 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 4 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 3 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 2 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 1 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah 5x28Ah
(3x40)x28Ah (4x50)x28Ah
Key Point: This section is required only if two (or more) cabinets are to be connected in a multi­cabinet parallel configuration, as described paragraph 2.3.2.
WARNING: Before making the following connections ensure that all the UPS cabinets ar e powered down and each parallel isolator IA2 is open.
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UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010 3-25
3: Installation
Figure 3.20 Connection of the Bus-lines when paralleling UPS-Cabinet Parallel Adaptors
Configuration DIP Switch SW1-9
DIP Switch SW1-9, located in every cabinet, is used to configure the position of the cabinet in a multi-cabinet parallel chain. Using this switch you can define the cabinet’s position as:
•the first cabinet in the chain (e.g. cabinet 1 in Figure 3.20).
•The middle cabinet in the chain (there may be more than one).
•the last cabinet in the chain (e.g. cabinet n in Figure 3.20).
7. Set DIP Switch SW1-9 on the Parallel Adaptor Board (PCB NW8141) of each cabine t according to the table below:
First UPS Middle UPS Last UPS Single UPS
SW 1a 1 ON OFF ON ON SW 1b 2 OFF OFF ON ON SW 1c 3 ON OFF OFF ON SW 1d 4 ON OFF ON ON SW 1e 5 ON OFF ON ON
SW 1f 6 ON OFF ON ON SW 1g 7 ON OFF ON ON SW 1h 8 ON OFF ON ON
SW 1i 9 ON OFF ON ON
UPS-Cabinet 1 UPS -Cabinet 2 UPS-Cabinet n-1 UP S-Cabinet n
JD6
JD5
Input
Master-Slave
Output
Master-Slave
JD6
JD5
Input
Master-Slave
Output
Master-Slave
Pa r allel A da p tor Pa r a llel Adapto r
SW2-2 SW 2-2
JD6
JD5
Input
Master-Slave
Output
Master-Slave
Pa r allel A da p tor
SW2-2
JD6
JD5
Input
Master-Slave
Output
Master-Slave
Parallel Adaptor
SW2-2
Single
Unit
First
Unit
Middle
Unit
Last Unit
SW1 ON OFF OFF ON SW2 ON ON OFF OFF
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3-26 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
3.14 Interfacing Facilities
Each UPS cabinet contains an Interface Board which has a number of communications interface connectors that can be uses with a range of I/O options.
3.14.1 Interface Board
The Interface board has two LEDs:
• Green LED showing the status of the Interface:
- Blinking: 2/sec = Interface is Master (1st Cab. of a System)
- Blinking: 1/sec = Interface is Slave (2nd.. nth cab. of a System)
• Red LED Board Alarm (indicates a possible faulty board)
Master Interface Board
The following ports are active on the Interface Board when fitted to the Master cabinet:
• The Input ports (X1)
• The Output port (X2, X3, X4)
Slave Interface Boards
The following ports are active on the Interface Board when fitted to a Slave cabinet:
• The Output ports X3/6 … X3/10
• The Output ports X4/1 …X4/10 (Means Alarm. Module 1, 2, 3,4, 5)
• All other input or output ports on the Slave boards are not activated
Note: Figure 3.21 shows the interface Board fitted to the DPA-75 cabi net. For details of the other cabinets
refer to Figures 3.7 to 3.12 to identify the location of the components mentioned below.
Figure 3.21 DPA-75 Cabinet interface connections
1. X1-X4 Customer interface on Phoenix Terminals: X1 Customer Inputs X2…X4 = Outputs Potential free contacts
2. SW1-9 Multi-Cabinet Configuration Switch
3. JD8 Parallel BUS connector ONLY For p aralleling cabinets use optional adapter: JD5 Parallel BUS - Input Connector JD6 Parallel BUS - Output Connector
4. JD11 RS232 / Sub D9/ female, PC interface
5. JD12 RS232/ Sub D9 / male for Multidrop ONLY
6. USB PC Interface
7. SNMP Slot for optional SNMP card ONLY
8. Slot for optional Modem/Ethernet card ONLY
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3: Installation
3.14.2 Smart Port (Serial RS 232)
The SMART PORT is an intelligent RS 232 serial port that allows the UPS to be connected to a computer. The connector is a standard D-Type, 9-pin, male.
When installed the optional SMART PORT software, WAVEMON allows the computer to monitor the mains voltage and the UPS-status continuously.
Figure 3.22 shows the connection to a PC from the UPS.
Figure 3.22 Connector Cable - PC Serial Port with 9-pin Connection
3.14.3 Dry Port (volt-free contacts)
All the Input and Output interfaces are connected to Phoenix terminals (cable 0.5 mm2)
Input Interfaces Terminal block X1
Connection of Remote Shut down facilities, Generator Operation, Customers specials (see Section 9, chapter 1.2 OPTIONS).
Figure 3.23 Dry Port (X1) Connections
Term Contact Signal Display Function
X1/1 +3.3Vdc
GND
Remote Shut down - (Do not remove the factory mounted bridge until external Remote Shut down is connected)
X1/2
X1/3 +3.3Vdc
GND
Generator Operation
X1/4
X1/5 +3.3Vdc
GND
Customer IN 1
X1/6
X1/7 +3.3Vdc
GND
Customer IN 2
X1/8
X1/9 +3.3Vdc
GND
Temperature Battery
X1/10
Interface Cable
UPS End
(9-Pin, D-Type Male)
Interface Cable Computer End
(9-Pin, D-Type Female)
Connects to
Computer
Connects to UPS
SMARTPORT
1 2 3
5
9
1 2 3
5
9
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3: Installation
3-28 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
Output Interfaces Terminal blocks X2, X3, X4 (DRY PORTs)
Provides signals for the automatic and orderly shutdown of servers, AS400 or Automation building systems.
Figure 3.24 Dry Port (X2..X4) Connections
3.14.4 JD11/RS232 Computer Interface
The Computer Interface JD11is a standard D-Type, 9-pin, female. It is an intelligent RS 232 serial port allowing the UPS system to be connected to a computer. When used with the optional PowerREPORTER software it allows the computer to monitor the mains voltage and the UPS system status continuously and display a message in the event of any changes.
3.14.5 JD12/RS232 Interface for Multidrop
The Computer Interface JD12 (5) l is an intelligent RS232 serial port that monitors signals from several U PS cabinets connected in parallel. The connector JD12 is a standard D-Type, 9-pin, male.
3.14.6 USB/2 Computer Interface
The Computer Interface USB (6) is in parallel with the intelligent RS 232 serial port JD11. When installed, the USB Computer Interface and the optional WAVEMON software allows the computer to
monitor the mains voltage and the UPS system status continuously.
Term Contact Signal Display Function
X2/1 ALARM MAINS_OK Mains Present X2/2 Mains Failure X2/3 Common
X2/4 Message LOAD_ON_INV Load on Inverter X2/5 Load on Bypass X2/6 Common
X2/7 ALARM BATT_LOW Battery Low X2/8 Battery OK X2/9 Common
X2/10 Message LOAD_ON_MAINS Load on Bypass X3/1 Load on Inverter X3/2 Common
X3/3 ALARM COMMON_ALARM Common Alarm X3/4 No Alarm X3/5 Common
X3/6 ALARM MODUL_ALARM1 M odule 1 Alarm X3/7 No Alarm X3/8 Common
X3/9 ALARM MODUL_ALARM2 M odule 2 Alarm X3/10 No Alarm X4/1 Common
X4/2 ALARM MODUL_ALARM3 M odule 3 Alarm X4/3 No Alarm X4/4 Common
X4/5 ALARM MODUL_ALARM4 M odule 4 Alarm X4/6 No Alarm X4/7 Common
X4/8 ALARM MODUL_ALARM5 M odule 5 Alarm X4/9 No Alarm X4/10 Common
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UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010 4-1
4
Operation
4.1 Commissioning
The PowerWAVE 9000 DPA UPS is a high quality electronic machine that must be commissioned by a fully trained and authorised Kohler Uninterruptible Power field service engineer before being put into use.
Commissioning the UPS involves connecting the UPS battery, checking the electrical installation and operating environment of the UPS, performing a controlled start-up and testing of the UPS system, and customer training.
4.2 Control Panel
The user-friendly control panel is composed of three parts:
• Power Management Display (PMD).
• Mimic LED Indicators
• Operating keys.
Figure 4.1 Control Panel
4.2.1 Power Management Display (PMD)
The 2 x 20 character LCD Power Management Display simplifies communication with the UPS and also provides UPS monitoring information.
The menu driven LCD enables the access to:
• The ‘Event register’
• Monitoring the input and output voltage, current, frequency & power
• Monitoring battery run time
• Perform commands such as UPS start-up and shut-down, Load transfer from INVERTER to BYPASS and vice-versa
WARNING: Any PowerWAVE 9000 DPA UPS system not commissioned by an Kohler Uninterruptible Power field service engineer must be considered an electrical hazard and Kohler Uninterruptible Power accepts no responsibility for its safe operation or the sa fety of any personnel. Additionally, the manufacturer's warranty is immediately invalidated if the UPS is put into use before it has been correctly commissioned.
Power Management Display (PMD)Mimic LED Indicators Operating Keys
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4: Operation
4-2 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
• Diagnostic (service mode)
• Adjustments and testing (service mode)
4.2.2 Mimic LED indicators
The mimic diagram indicates the status of the general UPS power flow and change colour between Green and Red (and OFF) to indicate the UPS operating conditions.
LINE 1 (rectifier) and LINE 2 (bypass) indicate the availability status of the mains power supply.
INVERTER and BYPASS, if green, indicate which of the two sources is supplying the critical load power.
The BATTERY LED indicator flashes when the battery is supplying the load – e.g. following a mains failure. The ALARM LED is a visual indication of any internal or ex ternal alarm condition. When activated, it is
accompanied by an audible alarm.
LED Indication summary
4.2.3 Operator keys
The operator keys allow the user to:
• Make settings and adjustments via the menu driven LCD display
• Start-up and shut down the UPS and transfer the load between inverter and bypass
• Monitor and display the UPS operating voltages, currents, frequencies and other values on the LCD display
Key function summary
Indicator Indicator Status Interpretation
LINE 1 GREEN
RED
Mains available Mains not available
LINE 2 GREEN
RED
Mains bypass OK Mains bypass not OK or not present
ALARM OFF
Flashing RED + buzzer RED
No alarm condition Alarm condition Alarm condition (has been reset)
INVERTER GREEN
RED OFF
Load on inverter Inverter fault Inverter not operating
BY-PASS GREEN
OFF
Load on bypass Bypass not operating
BATTERY GREEN
RED Flashing RED Flashing GREEN
Battery OK Battery fault or discharged Battery fuses blown On Battery
KEYS FUNCTION
ON/OFF ON/OFF
Used to switch-on or switch-off the UPS
UP
( )
Scroll upwards through a displayed menu
DOWN
()
Scroll downwards through a displayed menu.
RESET Cancels the audible alarm. If the alarm condition was transient the
ALARM LED will also extinguish, otherwise it will remain ON (red).
ENTER Confirms (selects) a chosen menu item.
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4: Operation
ON/OFF Start-up and shutdown buttons
The UPS may be switched ON or OFF by simultaneously pressing both ON/OFF keys on the control panel. This is to prevent accidental UPS start-up or shutdown.
Note: When the UPS is under normal operation, pressing the two ON/OFF simultaneously will immediatel y
shutdown the UPS. In a single module installation this will disconnect the UPS from the load. In a parallel module system the UPS module will shutdown and the module will effectively be removed from the parallel load bus; however, the load may or may-not transfer to the bypass supply in the remaining modules depending on the available module redundancy. To shut down all the modules in a parallel system you must press both ON/OFF buttons on every UPS cabinet!
LOAD OFF in a PowerWAVE 9000 DPA Single module system
If, for security or emergency reasons, it is necessary to immediately disconnect the load from th e U PS, press the two red ON/OFF Buttons simultaneously. The simultaneous action of both buttons is necessary to avoid any accidental manipulation.
LOAD OFF in a PowerWAVE 9000 DPA Parallel module system
If, for security or emergency reasons, it is necessary to immediately disconnect the load from the UPS in a multi-module system, the two ON/OFF buttons must be pressed simultaneously on one module and then action repeated on all remaining modules sequentially.
4.3 Description of the LCD
4.3.1 Status screens
Note: The ‘Unit’ number on the right hand side of the LCD indicates the cabinet number (in a multi-cabinet
system) together with the UPS module (slot) number within the cabinet. The maximum number of Module units is 10 and the module slot number can vary from 1 to 5. The definition of a Module’s position is achieved in the menu Service Set-Up.
For example: Unit:05/3 indicates UPS module number 3 in system Cabinet number 5.
CAUTION: If the
ON/OFF
buttons are operated while the UPS is not in Maintenance Bypass it
will interrupt the load power supply.
DESCRIPTION LCD-DISPLAY
1. Load is protected by UPS power Load is supplied by inverter (Normal Operation).
LOAD PROTECTED
Unit:01/1
2. Load is not protected by UPS Load is supplied by mains power (load on bypass).
LOAD NOT PROTECTED
Unit:01/1
3. Load supply completely interrupted. UPS has been switched off by “ON/OFF” buttons.
LOAD OFF SUPPLY FAILURE
Unit:01/1
4. UPS/module is not supplying load. The output switch is open
LOAD DISCONNECTEDPARALLEL SWITCH OPEN
Unit:01/1
DESCRIPTION LCD-DISPLAY
1. Single Systems. SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
SINGLE
Unit:01/1
2. Parallel System eg. First Cabinet/Master Modules no 2 in slot 2.
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION PARALLEL
Unit:02/2
3. Parallel System eg. Second Cabinet/Slave Modules no 5 in slot 3.
LOAD OFF SUPPLY FAILURE
Unit:05/3
4. Parallel System eg. Second Cabinet/Slave Modules no 6 in slot 2.
LOAD DISCONNECTEDPARALLEL SWITCH OPEN
Unit:06/4
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4-4 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
4.3.2 Main menu screen
4.3.3 Event log menu screen
4.3.4 Measurements menu screen
DESCRIPTION LCD-DISPLAY
1. A log of the last 64 events is stored in the Power Management Display (See paragraph 4.3.3).
EVENT LOG
MEASUREMENTS
2. Allows monitoring of voltages, power, frequencies, currents, autonomy etc (See paragraph 4.3.4)
MEASUREMENTS
COMMANDS
3. Enables the commands “Load to inverter”, “Load to bypass” and battery test to be executed (See paragraph 4.3.5).
COMMANDS
SET-UP DATA
4. Allows the UPS personalized information (such as serial number) to be entered (See paragraph ).
SET-UP DATA
SET-UP USER
5. Allows user to set up Date/Time, automatic battery test, etc.
(See paragraph 4.3.7)
SET-UP USER
SET-UP SERVICE
6. Password-protected area for service engineer use only (See paragraph
4.3.8).
SET-UP SERVICE
DESCRIPTION LCD-DISPLAY
1. Logging Control; a log of the last 64 events is stored in the Power Management Display.
01 05-10-08 14-38-56
LOAD TO INV.
2. Every stored event is identified with a sequential number and time stamp.
02 05-10-08
14-38-59
LOAD TO BYP.
3. By pressing ENTER the code of the event will be displayed. 03 05-10-08
14-39-14
LOAD OFF
DESCRIPTION LCD-DISPLAY
1. Battery Runtime BATT. RUN TIME (MIN)
00h 00mm
2. UPS-Output Frequency OUTPUT FREQUENCY (HZ)
50.00
3. Bypass Frequency. BYPASS FREQUENCY (HZ)
50.00
4. Battery Voltage BATTERY VOLTAGE (V)
+0.0 - 0.0
5. Battery Charger Current BATT. CHARGE CUR. (A)
+ 0.0 - 0.0
6. Battery Discharge Current. DISCHARGE CURRENT (A)
00.00
7. Rectifier Input Voltage (all three phases) RECTIFIER VOLTAGE (V)
00.00 00.00 00.00
8. Bypass Input Voltage (all three phases) BYPASS VOLTAGE (V)
00.00 00.00 00.00
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4: Operation
4.3.5 Commands menu screen
4.3.6 UPS Data menu screen
9. Output Voltage (all three phases) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)0
0.00 00.00 00.00
10. Output Current (all three phases) OUTPUT CURRENT (A)0
0.00 00.00 00.00
11. Active Output Power (all three phases) ACTIVE POWER (KW)
00.00 00.00 00.00
12. Reactive Output Power (all three phases) REACTIVE POWER (kVAr)
00.00 00.00 00.00
13. Apparent Output Power (all three phases) APPARENT POWER (KVA)
00.00 00.00 00.00
14. Output Power (all three phases) OUTPUT POWER (%)
00.00 00.00 00.00
15. Battery capacity BATT. CAPACITY (%)
00.00
DESCRIPTION LCD-DISPLAY
1. Transfer Load to inverter → LOAD TO INVERTER
LOAD TO BYPASS
2. Transfer Load to bypass. → LOAD TO BYPASS
PERFORM BATT.TEST
3. Battery Test → PERFORM BATT.TEST
DESCRIPTION LCD-DISPLAY
1. These general UPS Data are installed at the manufacturing plant. UPS SERIAL NUMBER
nn-nnnnn
2. Manufacturing date DATE OF MANUFACTURE
15-03-09
3. EPROM Version EPROM VERSION
V-000
4. Actual Date and Time DATE TIME
dd-mm-yyyy hh:mm:ss
DESCRIPTION LCD-DISPLAY
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4.3.7 Set-up User menu screen
4.3.8 Set-Up Service menu screen
From within the Set-up Service menu a service engineer can adjust the UPS voltages, frequencies, currents, power and autonomies, together with setting up:
• UPS Rated Power
• Module configuration and position in the system
• Single (standard) or Dual input feed
• Frequency-converter, 50/60Hz and 60/50Hz
• Synchronisation window (2-4%)
DESCRIPTION LCD-DISPLAY
1. Set-up language → SET LANGUAGE
SET DATE AND TIME
ENGLISH FRANCAIS DEUTCH DUTCH SPANISH POLISH PORTOGUESE
2. Set-up Date and Time → SET-UP DATE/TIME
SET-UP BATT. TEST
DD-MM-YY HH-MM-SS
3. Set-up battery test → SET-UP BATT. TEST
SET-UP GEN-SET OPER.
DAY OF MONTH
(1-31)
HOUR OF DAY
(0-23)
REPETITIVE (Y/N)
000
4. Set-up operation with Gen-Set → SET-UP GEN-SET OPER.
BATT.CHARGE LOCK
(Y/N)
BYPASS LOCK
(Y/N)
DESCRIPTION LCD-DISPLAY
1. This Menu is reserved for authorized service engineers. It is not to be used by End-Users.
SET-UP SERVICE
PASSWORD
2. Type in password. → PASSWORD*
Key Point: It is essential to enter the password.
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4.4 Operating Modes
4.4.1 On-Line (Inverter) mode
When the UPS is operating in the On-Line mode the load is supplied th rough the LINE 1 (RECTIFIER) and INVERTER. This mode provides the highest degree of protection, especially in the event of a mains
disturbance or failure, and is always recommended if the critical loads (comp uter systems) will not tolerate any (even very brief) interruption of the supply.
In the unlikely event of an inverter fault or overload condition the UPS will transfer the load automatically, and without interruption, to the static bypass supply (transfer time = 0).
4.4.2 OFF-Line (also known as ECO or Bypass) mode
In the Off-Line (ECO/Bypass) mode the load is supplied from the bypass mains (LINE 2) and the static BYPASS. In the event of a mains failure the load is automatically transferred to the inverter within 3 to 5 msec
– this is valid for single and parallel module systems. The battery charger remains active in this mode. Although this mode of operation offers greater efficiency than the On-Line mode, it is recommended only if
the load can tolerate interruptions of 3 to 5 ms – which is the transfer time taken to change from Bypass mode to On-Line mode.
WARNING: The On-Line mode must always be used to provide maximum load protection.
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Green BY PASS OFF INVERTER Green BATTERY Green
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Green BY PASS Green INVERTER OFF BATTERY Green
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4.4.3 Maintenance Bypass mode
Figure 4.2 Maintenance Bypass Mode
Each module is fitted with a Maintenance Bypass switch (IA1) which, when closed, connects the UPS module output terminals directly to the UPS Bypass Mains supply. This facility enables a UPS module to b e shut down for maintenance or repair whilst maintaining the load on the raw (unprotected) bypass supply.
Maintenance Bypass switch (IA1)
When the UPS is operating on Maintenance bypass the module mimic indications will be as follows
4.4.4 Parallel Isolator switch(IA2)
Each UPS module is provided with an output isolator (IA2). When this isolator is opened it totally disconnects the UPS module from the output load bus. In a parallel module system this isolates the UPS modules and allows it to be replaced without having to disturbe the remainder of the system (provided the loss of modules does not exceed the system redundancy).
WARNING: In a multi-module system ensure that AL L the UPS modules are operating in the Bypass mode before transferring the load to Maintenance Bypass (IA1)
Switch IA1 Effect
ON Maintenance Bypass-Switch Closed (Load on bypass mains)
LCD-indication:
MAINTENANCE BYP CLOSED
LED Indicators will indicate as shown in table below
OFF Bypass-Switch Open – Normal operating condition (Load on inverter)
LCD-indication
MAINTENANCE BYP OPEN
LED Indicators will indicate as shown in table below.
LED Indicator ON OFF
LINE 1 Green Green LINE 2 Green Green
BYPASS Green OFF
INVERTER RED ON
BATTERY Green Green
CAUTION: If the UPS is operating in the Maintenance Bypass mode the load will not be protected in the event of a mains failure. It is therefore strongly recommended to switch over to the On-line mode or Bypass mode as soon as possible.
CAUTION: In a single module configuration the load must be transferred to the maintenan ce bypass before the isolator is opened otherwise it will cause a loss of supply.
MAINS LOAD
MAINTENANCE
BYPASS
UPS
Switch IA1
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4: Operation
4.5 Operating Instructions
Under normal operating conditions all the UPS modules in a multi-module system are running, and operating in the ‘On Line’ (On Inverter) mode.
The following procedures are provided in this section: How to transfer the load to the Maintenance Bypass and shut down the UPS system for maintenance
purposes – (See paragraph 4.5.1). How to start up the UPS system and transfer the load from the Maintenance Bypass to the inverters (‘On
Line’ mode) (See paragraph 4.5.2). How to shut down the entire UPS system (See paragraph 4.5.3). How to stop/start one module in a redundant multi-module system (See paragraph 4.5.4).
4.5.1 Transfer to Maintenance Bypass Mode
If needed, to perform service or maintenance, it is possible to transfer the load to Maintenance Bypass Mode and power down the UPS module(s) whilst leaving the load connected to the raw bypass mains supply.
This procedure describes the sequence of operations to transfer the load to the Maintenance Bypa ss su pply and then shut down, and isolate, the UPS Module(s).
Prior to commencing this procedure, check and confirm the following UPS system status (on all modules in a parallel system):
• The mimic panel LED indications should be as per the following table (on all cabinets i n a multi­module system):
• The LCD panel should display LOAD PROTECTED. If anything other than LOAD PROTECTED is displayed then press the RESET button, and if LOAD PROTECTED is still not displayed there is a problem with the UPS – seek assistance!
Transferring the UPS to ‘Bypass’ mode:
1. On any one of the UPS module’s mimic panel press the ENTER key once to access the menu system.
2. Using the UP/DOWN keys, move the cursor so that it is adjacent to COMMANDS and then press the ENTER key.
3. Using the UP/DOWN keys, move the cursor so that it is adjacent to LOAD TO BYPASS and then press the ENTER key.
a) The UPS system will transfer the load to static bypass.
4. On all modules check and confirm that: a) The INVERTER LED has extinguished.
b) The BYPASS LED is green. c) The LCD displays LOAD NOT PROTECTED.
WARNING: Before you close the Maintenance Bypass isolator ensure that the UPS is operating in the Bypass Mode. All the operations in this section must be performed by authorised and trained personnel.
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Green BY PASS OFF INVERTER Green BATTERY Green
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
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Closing the Maintenance Bypass switch:
5. Close the Maintenance Bypass switch IA1 (in all cabinets in a multi-cabinet system).
6. On all UPS modules check and confirm that: a) The INVERTER LED has turned to red.
b) The BYPASS LED is green. c) The LCD displays MANUAL BYP IS CLOSED.
Powering down a UPS module:
When the load is connected to the Maintenance Bypass supply, as described above, the UPS module(s) can be powered down (for example, if required for maintenance/testing) using the following procedure:
Note: Carry out the following procedure on each module in a parallel system to totally shut down the system.
7. On the UPS control panel simultaneously press both ON/OFF buttons. a) The LCD panel will indicate: LOAD OFF, SUPPLY FAILURE.
8. Identify the associated battery fuse for the UPS module (in external battery cabinet if fitted). a) Open the battery fuses/breaker .
9. On the UPS module open the module’s Parallel Isolator (IA2).
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Green BY PASS Green INVERTER OFF BATTERY Green
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Green BY PASS Green INVERTER RED BATTERY Green
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Off BY PASS Off INVERTER Off BATTERY Green Flashing
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4: Operation
10. Open the Bypass Line fuse holder F2 and the Rectifier Line fuse holder F1.
4.5.2 Starting the UPS system from the Maintenance Bypass
This procedure describes the sequence of operations necessary to power up the UPS module(s) whilst the load is connected to the Maintenance Bypass supply, and then transfer the load to the UPS Inverter(s) (‘On­Line’ mode).
Prior to powering-up the system, check and confirm the UPS system status:
• The load is supplied via the Maintenance Bypass switch (in all modules)
• The UPS module(s) are powered down
Powering up the UPS Module(s):
In a multi-module system perform each of the steps in turn on every module.
1. On the UPS module close the Bypass Line fuse holder F2 and the Rectifier Line fuse holder F1 if they are open.
2. Close the battery fuses/breaker (in external battery cabinet if fitted). a) The UPS mimic panel LINE 1 LED will be permanent green.
b) The BATTERY LED will be flashing green. c) The LCD display will indicate LOAD OFF, SUPPLY FAILURE.
3. Close the Parallel Isolator switch (IA2) and check that the PARALLEL SW CLOSED message is shown on the LCD display.
4. On the UPS mimic panel press and release both ON/OFF buttons simultaneously and wait approximately 60 seconds.
a) The UPS module will begin to power up. a) Initially LINE 2 LED will be red, then change to green. a) At this stage the LCD display will indicate LOAD NOT PROTECTED and the module mimic LED
indications should be as follows:
WARNING: The UPS cab inet is still live at its input and output power terminals due to the activation of Maintenance Bypass circuit. WARNING: Allow 10 minutes for the inte rnal DC capacitors to discharge before touc hing any UPS internal components. WARNING: The load is now supplied from the bypass mains and is not protec ted against power failure.
WARNING: All the operations in this section must be performed by authorised and trained personnel.
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Off BY PASS Off INVERTER Off BATTERY Green Flashing
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
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5. When powering up a multi-module system ensure that ALL the modules are in the state shown above before continuing with this procedure.
Transferring to the UPS from the Maintenance Bypass:
6. Ensure that the BYPASS LED is green (on all modules).
7. Open the Maintenance Bypass switch (IA1) (on all cabinets in a multi-cabinet system). a) The LCD panels will display MANUAL BYPASS OPEN.
b) The INVERTER LED will be extinguished. c) An audible alarm will sound.
8. Press the RESET button to cancel the audible alarm (on all modules). a) The LCD display(s) will now indicate LOAD NOT PROTECTED.
Transferring the load to the inverter:
9. On the Control Panel (of any one module in a parallel module system): a) Press the UP key once to access the menu system.
b) Use the UP/DOWN keys to move the cursor so that it is adjacent to COMMANDS and then press the
ENTER key.
c) Use the UP/DOWN keys move the cursor so that it is adjacent to LOAD TO INVERTER and then press
the ENTER key.
10. The UPS system will transfer the load to Inverter (on all modules in a paralleli-module system). a) The LCD display(s) will now indicate LOAD PROTECTED.
b) Check and confirm that the LED display(s) are as shown below:
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Green BY PASS Green INVERTER RED BATTERY Green
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Green BY PASS Green INVERTER RED BATTERY Green
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Green BY PASS Off INVERTER Green BATTERY Green
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
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4: Operation
11. The UPS is now operating in ‘On-Line’ mode. The load is protected and supplied by inverter powe r.
4.5.3 Complete system shutdown
The UPS system may be shutdown completely if the load does not need input power for an extended pe riod of time. Use this procedure to totally turn of the load power and shutdown the entire UPS system.
1. Isolate all load equipment connected to the output of the UPS system by opening the fused isolators or circuit breakers in the UPS output load distribution board.
2. Verify that the loads are powered down. Then carry out the following actions on every module in a mul ti ­module system.
3. On the UPS control panel simultaneously press both ON/OFF buttons. a) The LCD panel will indicate: LOAD OFF, SUPPLY FAILURE.
4. Identify the associated battery cabinet/rack for the UPS module. a) Open the battery fuses/breaker on the battery cabinet/rack.
5. Open the module’s Parallel Isolator switch (IA2).
6. Open the Bypass Line fuse holder F2 and the Rectifier Line fuse holder F1.
7. Open the UPS Input and Bypass supply fused isolators (or breakers) in the building power distribution panel.
8. The UPS is now voltage free.
WARNING: All the operations in this section must be performed by authorised and trained personnel.
CAUTION: This pro cedure will totally disconnect load power. Ensure that it is safe to lose power to all the loads connected to the UPS system before you begin this process.
WARNING: Perform the following steps only after the load has been fully isolated.
WARNING: Allow 10 minutes for the internal DC capacitors to discharge before touching the
UPS internal components.
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Off BY PASS Off INVERTER Off BATTERY Green Flashing
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4.5.4 Individual module start/stop procedure
If a multi-module system is designed with built-in redundancy, it is possible to stop and start one module without affecting the operational status of the overall system – e.g. one module can be taken off-line for servicing whilst the remaining modules maintain a protected load supply.
Module start-up:
Use this procedure to start a module and connect it to a multi-module system. This procedure assumes the following initial conditions:
• UPS input isolators are open on the building’s LV supply switchboard
• The fused battery isolators are open in the battery cabinet
• In the UPS cabinet, the fused isolators F1, F2 and the parallel isolator (IA2) are open
1. In the UPS cabinet, close the Input supply and Bypass supply fused isolators F1, F2 and the Parallel Isolator IA2.
2. Close the UPS input supply isolator at the LV switchboard. a) The LINE 1 indicator will illuminate green.
b) The LCD display will indicate LOAD OFF SUPPLY FAILURE. If necessary press the RESET button to
obtain this display.
3. Identify the associated battery cabinet/rack for the UPS module and close the fused battery isolators.
4. Simultaneously press the two ON/OFF push buttons on the UPS control panel. a) The UPS will run through an automated start-up sequence accompanied by the following indications:
LINE 2 LED lights red then changes to green. INVERTER LED lights green. BATTERY LED lights green (constant).
b) LCD displays the LOAD PROTECTED message.
5. The UPS module is now On Line and connected to the parallel system.
WARNING: All the operations in this section must be performed by authorised and trained personnel.
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Green BY PASS Off INVERTER Off BATTERY Green
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
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4: Operation
Module shut-down:
Use this procedure to power down a single module in a redundant module system.
1. Simultaneously press the two ON/OFF buttons on the UPS control panel. a) The LED display will give the following indications:
2. Open the Parallel Isolator switch IA2.
3. In the UPS Cabinet, open the Input supply and Bypass supply fused isolators F1 and F2.
4. Identify the associated battery cabinet/rack for the UPS module and open the fused battery isolators.
5. Open the UPS input supply isolator and UPS output isolator on the LV Switchboard.
6. The UPS module is now totally shut-down.
4.6 Replacement of the UPS Module in a Single Module System
If a UPS-module goes faulty in a Single Module system, the load will automatically transfer to the UPS bypass supply (BYPASS mode) and the load is unprotected against a mains supply failure.
4.6.1 Removing a UPS Module
If your PowerWAVE 9000 DPA consists of only one single UPS Module then perform the following steps to extract the module:
1. Transfer the load to the Maintenance Bypass (see paragraph 4.5.1). a) The load is now directly supplied by mains and is not protected
2. Simultaneously press the two ON/OFF buttons on the UPS control panel. a) The LED display will give the following indications:
WARNING: All the operations in this section must be performed by authorised and trained personnel. By opening or removing the UPS modules and module covers you run risk of exposure to dangerous voltages!
WARNING: When removing a UPS module wait for at least 2 minutes after it has been disconnected in order to alllow the DC Capacitors to fully discharge.
WARNING: When the UPS module is removed from the cabinet always fit an appropriate blanking cover.
WARNING: Two persons are needed to pull out the module from the UPS Frame. The weight of a DPA 50, 40kW module is 60kg (the weight of DPA 10, 8kW60 kVA module is 24kg). Employ suitable lifting aids and safety platforms where possible.
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Off BY PASS Off INVERTER Off BATTERY Green
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3. Open the fused battery isolator for the UPS module in the UPS cabinet or in the external battery cabinet/ rack, as applicable.
a) The UPS module is now totally shut-down.
4. Disconnect cables from connectors JD7 and remove the four screws on the front of the UPS module that are fixing it to the cabinet / UPS-frame.
5. Pull the UPS module forwards until the rear connectors are disconne cted. DO NOT FULLY EXTRACT THE UNIT
6. Wait two minutes then fully withdraw the UPS module from the cabinet by pulling it horizontally.
7. If you are not intending to replace the UPS module immediately, cover the UPS compartment opening with an appropriate protection cover and secure with four screws.
4.6.2 Refitting the UPS Module
1. Remove the UPS module compartment protection cover (if fitted) by unscrewing four screws on the front.
2. Using two persons to lift the UPS module, slide two thirds of the module into the UPS-compartment (make sure not to plug the UPS-Module into th e rear connector).
3. Push UPS-module firmly into its final position, to assure good contact on the rear plugs.
4. Tighten the four screws on the front of module to secure it to the UPS cabinet / frame.
5. Connect the control panel cable to connector JD7.
6. Start the UPS module and bring it on line (See paragraph 4.5.2).
WARNING: Wait at least 2 minutes to allow the module’s electrolytic capacitors time to discharge.
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Off BY PASS Off INVERTER Off BATTERY Green
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4: Operation
4.7 Replacing a UPS Module in a REDUNDANT Multi-Module System
If a UPS-module goes faulty in a REDUNDANT parallel system, the load will continue to be protected by the remaining modules which will continue to operate in the ON-LINE mode (INVERTER mode). Under these circumstances the faulty UPS module may be replaced without having to transfer the load to bypass.
4.7.1 Removing the UPS Module
1. On the UPS module to be replace, simultaneously press the two ON/OFF buttons on the UPS control panel.
a) The LED display will give the following indications:
2. Open the UPS module’s Parallel Isolator (IA2).
3. Open the fused battery isolator for the UPS module in the UPS cabinet or in the external battery cabinet/ rack, as applicable.
4. The UPS module is now totally shut-down.
5. Disconnect the control panel cable to connector JD7.
6. Remove the four screws on the front of the UPS module that are fixing it to the cabinet.
7. Pull the UPS module forwards until the rear connectors are disconne cted. DO NOT FULLY EXTRACT THE UNIT.
8. After waiting two minutes, fully withdraw the UPS-Module from the cabinet by pulling it horizontally.
9. If you are not intending to replace the UPS module immediately, cover the UPS compartment opening with an appropriate protection cover and secure with four screws.
WARNING: All the operations in this section must be performed by authorised and trained personnel. By opening or removing the UPS modules and module covers you run risk of exposure to dangerous voltages!
WARNING: When removing a UPS module wait for at least 2 minutes after it has been disconnected in order to alllow the DC Capacitors to fully discharge.
WARNING: When the UPS module is removed from the cabinet always fit an appropriate blanking cover.
WARNING: Two persons are needed to pull out the module from the UPS Frame. The weight of a DPA 50, 40kW module is 60kg (the weight of DPA 10, 8kW60 kVA module is 24kg). Employ suitable lifting aids and safety platforms where possible.
WARNING: Wait at least 2 minutes to allow the module’s electrolytic capacitors time to discharge.
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Off BY PASS Off INVERTER Off BATTERY Green
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4.7.2 Inserting a UPS Module
1. Remove the UPS module compartment protection cover (if fitted) by unscrewing four screws on the front.
2. Using two persons to lift the UPS module, slide two thirds of the module into the UPS-compartment (make sure not to plug the UPS-Module into th e rear connector).
3. Push UPS-module firmly into its final position, to assure good contact on the rear plugs.
4. Tighten the four screws on the front of module to secure it to the UPS cabinet / frame.
5. Connect the control panel cable to connector JD7.
6. Start the UPS module and bring it on line (See paragraph 4.5.4).
Note: The module must be previously set according to system personalization. Please make sure with your
nearest service centre for correct settings.
4.8 Replacing a Module In a CAPACITY Multi-Module System
If, in a capacity parallel system, a UPS Module fails and there is not enough capacity left to protect the load by the remaining operating UPS modules, the load will automatically be transferred to bypass (Bypass Mode or ECO-Mode) and will continue to be supplied by the mains supply.
4.8.1 Removing a Module
1. Verify that the load is on BYPASS and is supplied by the mains power (Bypass Mode or Eco-Mode) on ALL UPS modules.
a) In the majority of the events the LED indicators on Control Panel of the faulty module will show:
b) Whereas the LED indicators on the Control Panels of the other two Operating Modules will show:
WARNING: All the operations in this section must be performed by authorised and trained personnel. By opening or removing the UPS modules and module covers you run risk of exposure to dangerous voltages!
WARNING: When removing a UPS module wait for at least 2 minutes after it has been disconnected in order to alllow the DC Capacitors to fully discharge.
WARNING: When the UPS module is removed from the cabinet always fit an appropriate blanking cover.
WARNING: Two persons are needed to pull out the module from the UPS Frame. The weight of a DPA 50, 40kW module is 60kg (the weight of DPA 10, 8kW60 kVA module is 24kg). Employ suitable lifting aids and safety platforms where possible.
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Green BY PASS Green INVERTER RED BATTERY Green
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
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4: Operation
2. Close Maintenance Bypass Switch IA1 (ON)
3. On all modules check and confirm that: a) The INVERTER LED has turned to red.
b) The BYPASS LED is green. c) The LCD displays MANUAL BYP IS CLOSED.
4. Open the Parallel Isolator Switch IA2 (switch to position “OFF”) of UPS module to be replaced.
5. Open the fused battery isolator for the affected UPS module in the UPS cabinet or in the external battery cabinet/rack, as applicable.
6. The UPS module is now totally shut-down.
7. Disconnect the control panel cable to connector JD7.
8. Remove the four screws on the front of the UPS module that are fixing it to the cabinet.
9. Pull the UPS module forwards until the rear connectors are disconne cted. DO NOT FULLY EXTRACT THE UNIT.
10. After waiting two minutes, fully withdraw the UPS-Module from the cabinet by pulling it horizontally.
11. If you are not intending to replace the UPS module immediately, cover the UPS compartment opening with an appropriate protection cover and secure with four screws.
4.8.2 Refitting a Module in a Capacity Multi-Module System
1. Remove the UPS-Module compartment protection cover (if fitted) by unscrewing four screws on the front.
2. Using two persons to lift the UPS module, slide two thirds of the module into the UPS-compartment (make sure not to plug the UPS-Module into th e rear connector).
3. Push UPS-module firmly into its final position, to assure good contact on the rear plugs.
WARNING: Wait at least 2 minutes to allow the module’s electrolytic capacitors time to discharge.
CAUTION: While the UPS is operating in the maintenance bypass mode the load is not protected and in the event of a mains failure the load supply will be interrupted.
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Green BY PASS Green INVERTER RED BATTERY Green
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
LED Colour
LINE 1 Green LINE 2 Green BY PASS Green INVERTER RED BATTERY Green
LINE 1
LINE 2 BY PASS
INVERTER
BATTERY
LOAD
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4. Tighten the four screws on the front of module to secure it to the UPS cabinet / frame.
5. Connect the control panel cable to connector JD7.
6. Start the UPS module and transfer the load from ‘Maintenance Bypass’ to ‘On Line’ mode (See paragraph 4.5.2).
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5
Maintenance
5.1 Introduction
5.2 System calibration
To ensure optimum UPS operation and continuous, efficient protection of the connected load, it is recommended that the system’s operating parameters are checked every six months and recalibrated where necessary. The batteries should also be checked every six months, depending on the ambient temperature.
5.3 User responsibilities
There are no user-serviceable parts contained within the UPS so the maintena nce requirements of the user are minimal. To maximise the useful working life and reliability of the UPS and its batteries, the environment in which the UPS operates should be kept cool and dust free.
5.4 Routine maintenance
It is essential that the UPS system and batteries receive regular preventative maintenance inspection to maximise both the useful working life and the reliability of the UPS system. When the UPS is commissioned, the commissioning field service engineer will attach a service record book to the front of the UPS which will be used to log the full service history of the UPS.
Preventative maintenance inspections involve working inside the UPS which contains hazardous AC and DC voltages.
During a preventative maintenance inspectio n the field service engineer will check:
• Site/environment conditions
• Integrity of electrical installation
• Cooling airflow
• Rectifier operation and calibration
• Inverter operation and calibration
• Static switch operation
• Battery status
• Load characteristics
• Integrity of alarm and monitoring systems
• Operation of all installed options
Preventative maintenance inspections form an integral part of all Extended Warranty Agreements (maintenance contracts) offered by Kohler Uninterruptible Power.
For further details on Extended Warranty Agreements see Paragraph 2.6.
WARNING: All the operations described in this chapter must be performed by authorised electricians or otherwise qualified personnel.
WARNING: Only Kohler Uninterruptible Powe r trained and authorised field service en gineers are fully aware of all of the hazardous areas within the UPS.
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5.5 Battery Testing
The battery test takes approximately 3 minutes and should be performed only if:
• There are no alarm conditions
• The battery is fully charged
• The input mains supply is present
Battery testing can be carried out independently of the operating mode (Off-line or On-line) and whether or not the load is connected.
The battery test procedure can be performed from the UPS front panel (See paragraph 4.3.5).
5.6 Battery Maintenance
The battery maintenance shall be done by an authorized Kohler Uninterruptible Power Service Partner.
5.7 Battery Disposal and Recycling
Batteries contain dangerous substances that will harm the environment if thrown away. If you change the batteries yourself, call qualified organizations for battery disposal and recycling.
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6
Troubleshooting
6.1 Alarms
In the event of an alarm condition the red ALARM LED-indicato r will illuminate on the operator control panel and the audible alarm will sound.
In this case proceed as follows:
1. Silence the audible alarm by pressing the RESET button.
2. Identify the cause of the alarm condition by means of the events register in the main menu (See paragraph 4.3.3).
3. In case of doubt please contact your nearest service agent or call Kohler Uninterruptible Power on +65 6302 0708.
Fault identification and rectification information is given on the following pages.
6.2 Menu, Commands, Event Log, Measurements,
A detailed description of the Menu, Commands, Event Log and Measurements that can be operated and displayed on the LCD can be found in Section 4.
Event Log Screen
The full list of Alarms and Messages are shown in section 6.3. As you step through the event memory, make a separate note of each alarm condition as this will assist in the
identification of any problems.
DESCRIPTION LCD-DISPLAY
1. Logging Control 05-10-00 14-38-56
LOAD TO INV.
2. A log of the last 64 events is stored in the Power Management Display. 05-10-00
14-38-59
LOAD TO BYP.
3. All events and alarms are indicated with their date and time of occurrence. 05-10-00
14-39-14
LOAD OFF
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6.3 Fault Identification and Rectification Messages and Alarms
Messages will not appear automatically on the LCD as they occur, but will be recorded in the Event Log, with the time and date of their occurrence.
6.4 Contacting Service
Kohler Uninterruptible Power has a service department dedicated to providing routine maintenance and emergency service cover for your UPS. If you have any queries regarding your UPS please contact us.
We recommend that your UPS is protected by an Extended Warran ty Agreement (see Section 2 for de tails). These agreements assist us in caring for your UPS correctly, ensuring that it is well maintained and attended to promptly should any problems occur.
Alarm Condition Meaning Suggested Solution
UPS FAULT There is a fault in the UPS and therefore
normal operation cannot be guaranteed
Call the authorised service centre for assistance
MAINS BYP/RECT FAULT Mains power supply is outside
prescribed tolerance
The input power to UPS is too low or missing. If site power appears to be OK, check the input circuit breakers etc. supplying the UPS
OUTPUT SHORT There is a short circuit at the output of
UPS (on load side)
Check all output connections and repair as required.
OVERLOAD Load exceeds the UPS rated power Identify which piece of equipment is
causing the overload and remove it from the UPS. Do not connect laser printers, photocopiers, electric heaters, kettles etc. to the UPS
OVERTEMPERATURE UPS temperature has exceeded the
allowed value
Check the ambient temperature of the UPS is less than 30° C. If the ambient temperature is normal call the authorised service centre for assistance.
BATTERY CHARGER OFF The attached battery and the battery
charger set-up do not correspond or battery charger fault
Call the authorised service centre for assistance.
INVERTER FAULT Inverter is faulty. Call the authorised service centre for
assistance.
SYNCHRON FAULT The inverter and mains are not
synchronised.
The frequency of the input voltage to the UPS is outside operational limits and the UPS static bypass has been temporarily disabled.
BATTERY IN DISCHARGE Battery is near end of autonomy Shutdown load connected to UPS before
the UPS switches itself off to protect its batteries
MANUAL BYP IS CLOSED Maintenance Bypass closed. Load
supplied by mains
This alarm is only displayed if the UPS is on Maintenance Bypass
Kohler Uninterruptible Power. 7 Jurong Pier Road Singapore 619159
Tel: +65 6302 0708 Fax: +65 6302 0717 Email: E: serviceUPS.sg@kohler.com
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7
Options
7.1 Introduction.
The PowerWAVE 9000 DPA UPS has the following options available:
• Remote Emergency Stop facilities
• Generator ON facilities
• 2 Customer-input functions (customer defined)
• Temperature sensor for temperature-dependent battery charging
• WaveMON shutdown and management software
• SNMP Card for network management and remote monitoring
• Modem/Ethernet interface for PowerReporter™ management software
7.2 Remote Emergency Stop Facilities
The remote emergency stop facility must use a normally-closed contact which opens to operate the emergency stop sequence.
The emergency stop port X1/1 and X1/2 is located at the bottom of the DPA Cabinet on the communication card with terminal blocks X1..X4. See Figure 3.7 for a location drawing.
In order to permit removal, maintenance or testing of any remote emergency stop facility without disturbing the normal UPS operation, it is recommended that a terminal block with linking facilities be installed between the communications card and the remote emergency stop button.
Use a screened cable with 1 pair (section of wires 0.6 mm
2
) and maximum length of 100 m and connect the
cable as shown in Figure 7.1.
Figure 7.1 Remote Emergency OFF Switch Cabling
UPS Emergency
Stop (X1)
Link Facility
Emergency Stop Switch
(N.C. =Normally Closed)
Terminal
Block
X1/1 X1/2
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7.3 Generator ON Facilities
The Generator ON facility must use a normally-open contact which closes to indicate that a generator is running and supplying input power to the UPS.
The UPS Generator port X1/3 and X1/4 is located at the bottom of the DPA Cabinet on the communication card with terminal blocks X1..X4. See Figure 3.7 for a location drawing.
When used, this facility enables an option to inhibit the operation of the battery charger an d/or static bypass
(See paragraph 4.3.7).
Figure 7.2 Generator ON Connection
7.4 WAVEMON Shutdown and Management Software
7.4.1 Why is UPS Management important?
By combining a UPS with a variety of network management products, such as orderly shutdown software and SNMP adaptors, system-administrators can be assured that their electricity supplies are monitored for power disruptions and depleted battery conditions. Such conditions pose the greatest threat through power disturbance, to valuable computer data by causing possible corruption or loss. By installing UPS/Mains monitoring software, administrators are able to monitor the utility power from a central location, allowing early warning of problems even across more complex systems like Wide Area Networks (WAN) and Enterprise Wide Networks of multinational companies.
A prolonged mains failure may outlast the battery autonomy of the UPS system. If this situation occurs UPS management software will initiate an automatic, graceful shutdown of the operating system, protecting valuable data.
Kohler Uninterruptible Power offer a wide range of local an d remote monitoring and control systems, offering maximum protection for computer systems.
Figure 7.3 Monitoring screen image.
UPS
Generator
Port (X 1)
Generator
Alarm Panel
X1/3 X1/4
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7: Options
7.4.2 Wavemon Shutdown and Monitoring Software
Wavemon is an external monitoring and shutdown software which is designed to operate with many of Kohler Uninterruptible Power UPS products, both with the DRY PORT (Relays) on terminal block X2..X4 and RS232 port JD11 on the communication card.
The software packet consists of a CD ROM for most commonly used operating systems, a standard cable set and a user manual.
The dry port X2…X4 with voltage-free contacts may also be used for automatic shutdown in connection wi th WAVEMON Software. It is necessary to provide a cable of 0.5 mm
2
to connect Terminals X2..X4 of the UPS
and the serial port of the server. The main characteristics of Wavemon software are (assuming RS232 port used):
• Automatic unattended master/slave shutdown in heterogeneous networks.
• On-screen autonomy time/battery time countdown.
• On-screen server log off and shutdown procedure.
• Time and date stamp event log, extensive logging of all UPS activity and power quality data.
• Scheduled UPS economy mode, service mode, other systems status.
• Graphical user interface for Windows compatible platforms.
• Automatic unattended local shutdown.
• Special modules for the MS-Office software to close and save open documents.
• Compatible with all optional modules like UPSDIALER, SNMP adapters, Temperature sensors, etc.
The UPS-Management software is a client-/server-application for networks and l ocal workstations. Basically WAVEMON-software consists of two parts: the server-module of the UPS-Management Software is UPSServ, which communicates via RS-232 cable with the UPS.
Working as a background process the UPSServ collects messages, received from the UPS, interprets the messages and then makes them available to the client-module UPSCli and to any SNMP-based management station.
When UPSServ detects voltage variations or a power failure it can execute various so called system ‘event routines’, which for example may shutdown the server or send a warning to connected users. These system event routines are a part of the UPS-Management Software can be adjusted to suit the customer’s demands.
The UPS management software includes the licence for using the UPS service on one server with one UPS and an unlimited numbers of connected Windows workstations. When operating wi th two or more servers, a licence is required for every additional server, irrespective of whether the UPS service runs at that location, or if the server is halted by a UPS service via remote command.
The same regulations apply to the remote send/receive modules (RCCMD) and multi server shutdown unde r NT, UNIX and other operating systems. The service programs are generally delivered as a single-licence. To use a single CD ROM to shutdown multiple servers you have to purchase additional CD license keys.
Parallel/redundant UPS systems are also manageable by the software. The main principle is to introduce a shutdown of a server only when strictly necessary. Correct parallel han dling has therefore to manage a parallel system as a whole and always consider the system redundancy.
The following statements apply:
• Every alarm on any unit is immediately notified, but a reaction to a serious fau lt is introduced only
when the minimum number of UPS Modules necessary to supply the load exhibits an alarm situation.
• Battery autonomy time of the parallel system is computed continuously.
• Maintenance on a redundant unit may be executed without affecting the management system
(supervisor).
The PowerWAVE 9000 DPA can be integrated in a network in two ways:
• By means of the server which is being powered by the UPS and is integrated in the network. In most
cases the server is used as a sub-agent and only the Wavemon software is needed, without any SNMP Adapter. The standard connection is between the RS232 SMART port of UPS and RS232 port of computer/server.
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7-4 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
• If the UPS is powering network hardware such as routers, then an SNMP adapter is necessary. Up to
50 computers can be shut down in a RCCMD (Remote Console Command) environment. RCCMD is an additional module, which executes a command in a distant system.
7.5 SNMP CARD/ADAPTER For Network Management /Remote Monitoring
The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a worldwide-standardized communication-protocol. It is used to monitor any device in the network via simple control language. T he UPS-Management So ftware also provides its data in this SNMP format with its internal software agent. The operating system you are using must be SNMP compatible. We offer our software with SNMP functionality together with NetWare, OS/ 2, all Windows NT systems on INTEL and ALPHA.
There are two types of SNMP-Adapters available: External SNMP-Adapter and Internal SNMP-Card (both have the same functions).
SNMP Adapter
The SNMP adapter requires a PC with terminal connections. For normal operation at le ast one network connection (Ethernet) is also required.
The SNMP adapter is used to monitor any device in the network and can be used, utilising the RCCMD send function, for an automatic network wide shut down or informing connected users. The shut down procedure can be initiate from the remaining time (downtime) or as countd own timer from the beginning of the al arm. A shut down is therefore possible without extra input from the operator, but fully software controlled.
For detailed information please refer to the Software Manual provided with the WAVEMON CD ROM. This adaptor communicates via the serial port of the UPS and makes a direct mu ltiple server shut down possible without additional SNMP management software.
RCCMD - Remote Console Command module for a multi-server shutdown. The RCCMD modules are independent programs that may be activated on the computer th at is running UPSMAN. This makes a shutdown call possible in any LAN and WAN, regardless of the network type or operating system.
External SNMP Adapter
The External SNMP adapter is small, 12 x 7 cm. and is supplied with the following accessories:
• RJ-45 connector for 10/100 Base-T (autoswitchable)
• Serial Port (COM2) or optional ModBus interface.
• Error/Link LED for UPS status
•Aux Port
• DIP Switch
• Serial Port to the UPS (COM1)
• DC Supply (9 VDC or 9-36 VDC supply, depending on
model);
9
Interna l SN M P -Ca rd
External SNMP-Adapter
Novell UNIX
WIN NT
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7: Options
Internal SNMP Adapter
.The Internal SNMP-Card can also be inserted into an appropriate expansion slot in the PowerWAVE 9000 Modules or Cabinet.
This adapter communicates via the serial port of the UPS and makes a direct multiple server shut down possible without additional SNMP management software.
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8
Specifications
8.1 Mechanical Characteristics
‘MD’ Cabinets (Frames)
CLASSIC
DPA-25
TRIPLE DPA-75
UPGRADE
DPA-125
Capacity Max. 1 module (10-25kVA)
200 x 7/9Ah batteries
3 modules (10-25kVA)
180 x 7/9Ah batteries
5 modules (10-25kVA)
No batteries Max. Power connection kVA 25 75 125 Dimensions (WxHxD) mm 550x1650x780 550x1975x780 550x1975x780 Weight of Empty Cabinet kg 200 220 160 Weight of Cabinet with
modules and no batteries
kg 224 - 233
(with 1 Module)
292 - 319
(with 3 Modules)
280 - 325
(with 5 Modules)
Colours Front: RAL 9007 + black (inlets). Side walls: Graffito grey
PowerWAVE DPA UPSModules
DPA 10 DPA 15 DPA 20 DPA 25
Output Apparent Power KVA 10 15 20 25 Output Active Power KW 8 12 16 20 Output Power (PF=1) KVA/
KW
8 / 8 12 / 12 16 /16 20 /20
Variable Number of 12V Battery Blocks
No. 30 – 50 30 – 50 30 – 50 40-50
Dimensions (WxHxD) mm 483 x 225 x 700 Weight UPS Module kg 24 33 Colours Front: RAL 9007
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‘MX’ Cabinets (Frames)
CLASSIC
DPA-50
TRIPLE
DPA-150
UPGRADE
DPA-250
Capacity Max. 1 module (30-45kVA)
280 x 7/9Ah batteries
3 modules (30-45kVA)
240x 7/9Ah batteries
5 modules (30-45kVA)
no batteries Max. Power connection kVA 50 150 250 Dimensions (WxHxD) mm 730x1650x800 730x1975x800 730x1975x800 Weight of Empty Cabinet kg 250 270 190 Weight of Cabinet with
modules and no batteries
kg 300 - 310
(with 1 Module)
420 - 450
(with 3 Modules)
440 - 490
(with 5 Modules)
Colours Front: RAL 9007 + black (inlets). Sidewalls: Graffito grey
PowerWAVE DPA MODULES
DPA 30 DPA 40 DPA 50
Output Apparent Power KVA 30 40 45* Output Active Power KW 24 32 40 Output Power (PF=1) KVA /
KW
24 / 24 32 / 32 40 /40
Number of 12V Battery Blocks No. 40-50 40-50 40-50 Dimensions (WxHxD) mm 663 x 225 x 720 Weight UPS Module kg 50 57 60 Colours Front: RAL 9007
* On Inverter mode 50 KVA/40kW on Bypass mode 45 KVA/40kW
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8: Specifications
8.2 Input Characteristics
8.3 Battery
Module Range MD MX
Module Type DPA
10
DPA
15
DPA
20
DPA
25
DPA
30
DPA
40
DPA
50
Output Rated Power per Module cosΦ 0.8
kVA 10 15 20 25 30 40
45
1
Output Rated Power per Module cosΦ 1.0
KW 8 12 16 20 24 32 40
Nominal Input Voltage V 3x380/220V+N, 3x400V/230V+N, 3x415/240V+N Input Voltage Tolerance
(ref to 3x400/230V) for Loads in %:
V (-23%/+15%) 3x308/177 V to 3x460/264 V for <100 % load
(-30%/+15%) 3x280/161 V to 3x460/264 V for < 80 % load
(-40%/+15%) 3x240/138 V to 3x460/264 V for < 60 % load Input Frequency Hz 35 - 70 Input Power Factor PF=0.99 @ 100 % load Inrush Current A limited by soft start / max. In Input Distortion THDI Sine-wave THDi = < 2 % @ 100% load Max. Input Power with rated output power and
charged battery per Module (output Cos
Φ = 1.0)
kW 8.5 12.8 17.0 21.3 25.4 33.9 42.9
Max. Input Current with rated output power and charged battery per Module
(output Cos
Φ = 1.0)
A 12.3 18.5 24.7 30.8 36.8 49.1 62.1
Max. Input Power with rated output power and discharged battery per Module
(output Cos
Φ = 1.0)
kW 9.3 14.0 18.6 23.3 27.8 37.1 46.9
Max. Input Current with rated output power and discharged battery per Module
(output Cos
Φ = 1.0)
A 13.5 20.2 27.0 33.7 40.3 53.7 68.0
1) On Inverter mode 50 KVA/40kW on Bypass mode 45 KVA/40kW
Module Range MD MX
Module Type DPA 10 DPA 15 DPA 20 DPA 25 DPA 30 DPA 40 DPA 50
Variable Number of 12V Battery Blocks No. 30-50 30-50 30-50 40-50 40-50 40-50 40-50 Maximum Battery Charger Current A 6A Standard
(10 A optional)
10A Standard
(15 A optional) Battery Charging Curve Ripple free ; IU (DIN 41773) Temperature compensation Standard (temp. sensor optional) Battery Test Automatic and periodically (adjustable) Battery Type Maintenance free VRLA or NiCd
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8.4 Output
Module Range MD MX
Module Type DPA 10 DPA 15 DPA 20 DPA 25 DPA 30 DPA 40 DPA 50
Output Rated Power per Module kVA 10 15 20 25 30 40 45 1) Output Rated Power per Module KW 8 12 16 20 24 32 40
Output Current In @ cos
Φ 1.0 (400 V)
A 11.6 17.4 23.2 29 35 46.5 58
Output Rated Voltage V 3x380/220V or 3x400/230V or 3x415/240V Output Voltage Stability % Static: < +/- 1% Dynamic
(Step load 0%-100% or 100%-0%) < +/- 4%
Output Voltage Distortion % With Linear Load < +/- 2% With Non-linear Load
(EN62040-3:2001) < +/- 4% Output Frequency Hz 50 Hz or 60 Hz Output Frequency Tolerance % Synchronized with mains < +/- 2 % (selectable) or
< +/- 4 % Free running +/- 0.1 %
Bypass operation At Nominal Input voltage of 3x400 V +/- 15 % or
190 V to 264 V ph-N
Permissible Unbalanced Load (All 3 phases regulated independently)
% 100%
Phase Angle Tolerance (With 100 % Unbalanced load)
Deg. +/- 0 deg.
Overload Capability on Inverter % 125 % load 10 min. 150 % load 60 sec. Output short capability (RMS) A Inverter: 2 x In during 250 ms
Bypass: 10 x In during 10 ms
Crest - Factor 3 : 1
1) On Inverter mode 50 KVA/40kW on Bypass mode 45 KVA/40kW
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8: Specifications
8.5 Environmental
Module Range MD MX
Module Type DPA 10 DPA 15 DPA 20 DPA 25 DPA 30 DPA 40 DPA 50
Audible Noise with 100% / 50% Load dBA 55/49 57/49 57/49 57/49 59/51 65/55 65/55 Operation temperature °C 0 - 40 Ambient Temperature for Batteries °C 20 - 25 (recommended) Storage Temperature °C -25 - +70 Battery Storage Time at Ambient Temperature Max. 6 months Max. altitude (above sea level) m 1000m (3300ft) without de-rating
Above sea level (m / ft) Power De-Rating Factor
De-rating factor for use at altitudes above 1000m sea level according ( IEC 62040-3)
1500 / 4850 0.95 2000 / 6600 0.91 2500 / 8250 0.86
3000 / 9900 0.82 Relative Air-humidity Max. 95% (non-condensing) Accessibility Totally front accessibility for service and maintenance (no need for side, top or
rear access) Positioning Min. 20 cm rear space (required for fan) Input and Output Power Cabling From the bottom on the front
Efficiency AC-AC up to (cos
Φi 1.0) (depending
on Module power)
% Load : 100 % 75 % 50% 25%
DPA 30-50 : 94.5% 94.5% 94% 93
DPA 10-25 : 94% 94% 93.5% 91%
Efficiency Linear Load at cos
Φ=0.8ind
Efficiency Non-linear Load (EN 62040-1-1:2003)
Typically up to 1 % higher of above values
Typically up to 1 % lower of above values
Eco-Mode efficiency at 100% load % 98 % Heat Dissipation with 100% Non-linear Load
per Module (EN 62040-1-1:2003)
W 600 900 1200 1500 1670 2225 2780
Heat Dissipation with 100% Non-linear Load per Module (EN 62040-1-1:2003)
BTU 2047 3070 4094 5118 5698 7592 9485
Airflow (25° - 30°C) with Non-linear Load per Module (EN 62040-1-1:2003)
m
3
/h
150 150 150 150 380 380 380
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8.6 Packed weights
Figure 8.1 Figure 8.2 Figure 8.3 Figure 8.4 Figure 8.5 Figure 8.6
Fig UPS
Modules
Packed Weight (Kg)
Packed
Dimension mm
Unpacked Weight
Unpacked
Dimension mm
DPA 10 or 15
no Batt.
DPA 20 or 25
no Batt.
DPA 10 or 15
no Batt.
DPA 20 or 25
no Batt.
8.1 DPA-25 1 284 293 700x1825x895 224 233 550x1650x780
8.2 DPA-75 1 304 313 700x2150x895 244 253 TBA 550x1975x780 2 328 346 700x2150x895 268 286 TBA 550x1975x780 3 352 379 700x2150x895 292 319 TBA 550x1975x780
8.3 DPA-125 1 244 253 700x2150x895 184 193 550x1975x780 2 268 286 700x2150x895 208 226 550x1975x780 3 292 319 700x2150x895 232 259 550x1975x780 4 316 352 700x2150x895 256 292 550x1975x780 5 340 385 700x2150x895 280 325 550x1975x780
Fig UPS
Modules
Packed Weight (Kg)
Packed
Dimension mm
Unpacked Weight
Unpacked
Dimension mm
DPA 10 or 15
no Batt.
DPA 20 or 25
no Batt.
DPA 10 or 15
no Batt.
DPA 20 or 25
no Batt.
8.4 DPA-50 1 360 367 370 880x1825x915 300 307 310 730x1650x800
8.5 DPA-150 1 TBA TBA TBA 880x2150x915 TBA TBA TBA 730x1975x800
2 TBA TBA TBA 880x2150x915 TBA TBA TBA 730x1975x800 3 TBA TBA TBA 880x2150x915 TBA TBA TBA 730x1975x800
8.6 DPA-250 1 300 307 310 880x2150x915 240 247 250 730x1975x800
2 350 364 370 880x2150x915 290 304 310 730x1975x800 3 400 421 430 880x2150x915 340 361 370 730x1975x800 4 450 478 490 880x2150x915 390 418 430 730x1975x800 5 500 535 550 880x2150x915 440 475 490 730x1975x800
Page 83
UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010 8-7
8: Specifications
8.7 Cable and fuse sizing (Single feed input)
Fuse A
Load
SINGLE INPUT FEED
Mains (3x400/230V)
Cable D
Cable A
F1 F2
UPS Module 1
Static Switch
F1
F2
UPS Module 3
Rectifier
Inverter
Static Switch
Rectifier
Inverter
Static Switch
F1
F2
UPS Modules 2
Rectifier
Inverter
Upgrade Frame
Maintenance Bypass IA1
BATTERY
CABINET
IA2-1 IA2-2 IA2-3
Notes:
1. Fuse and Cable recommendations to IEC 60950-1:2001 or locally recoginsed standards.
2. The fuse and cable rating details in the above tables are a recommendation only.
3. The UPS must be installed to prescribed IEC or local regulations.
4. DC Cables and Battery fuses are bespoke to the installation.
FRAME
Power
(kVA)
Single Input
(3 x 400V)
Output
(3x400V, 0.8 pf)
Fuse A
(A)
Cable A
(mm
2
)
Max Input with batt
charging (A)
Cable D
(mm
2
)
Nominal Current
(A)
DPA-25 25 3x63 5x10 34 5x10 36 DPA-75 75 3x125 5x50 101 5x50 108
DPA-125 125 3x225 5x95 169 5x95 181
DPA-50 80 3x100 5x25 67 5x25 72 DPA-150 150 3x250 5x120 or 5x(2x50) 202 5x120 or 5x(2x50) 218 DPA-250 250 3x400 5x(2x95) 337 5x(2x95) 362
Page 84
8: Specifications
8-8 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
8.8 Cable and fuse sizing (Dual feed input)
Fuse B
Load
INPUT FEED
Mains (3x400/230V)
Cable D
Cable B
F1 F2
UPS Module 1
Static Switch
F1
F2
UPS Module 3
Rectifier
Inverter
Rectifier
Inverter
F1 F2
UPS Modules 2
Rectifier
Inverter
Maintenance Bypass IA1
Fuse C
Cable C
BYPASS FEED
Mains (3x400/230V)
Static Switch Static Switch
BATTERY
CABINET
IA2-1 IA2-2 IA2-3
Notes:
1. Fuse and Cable recommendations to IEC 60950-1:2001 or locally recoginsed standards.
2. The fuse and cable rating details in the above tables are a recommendation only.
3. The UPS must be installed to prescribed IEC or local regulations.
4. DC Cables and Battery fuses are bespoke to the installation.
Frame Power
(kVA)
Dual Input
(3 x 400V)
Output
(3x400V, 0.8 pf)
Fuse B/C
(A)
Cable B
(mm
2
)
Cable C
(mm
2
)
Max Input with
battery charging (A)
Cable D
(mm
2
)
Nominal
Current (A)
DPA-25 25 3x63 5x10 4x10 34 5x10 36 DPA-75 75 3x125 5x50 4x50 101 5x50 108
DPA-125 125 3x225 5x95 4x95 169 5x95 181
DPA-50 80 3x100 5x25 4x25 67 5x25 72
DPA-150 150 3x250 5x120 or
5x(2x50)
4x120 or 4x(2x50)
202 5x120 or
5x(2x50)
218
DPA-250 250 3x400 5x(2x95) 4x(2x95) 337 5x(2x95) 362
Page 85
UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010 8-9
8: Specifications
Page 86
8: Specifications
8-10 UPS306-01-00 PowerWAVE 9000 DPA User Manual Dated 01-06-2010
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