13.EU Declaration of Conformance .................................................................. 12
Manufactured and sold by:
Kobold Messring GmbH
Nordring 22-24
D-65719 Hofheim
Tel.: +49(0)6192-2990
Fax: +49(0)6192-23398
E-Mail: info.de@kobold.com
Internet: www.kobold.com
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2. Note
Please read these operating instructions before unpacking and putting the unit
into operation. Follow the instructions precisely as described herein.
The devices are only to be used, maintained and serviced by persons familiar
with these operating instructions and in accordance with local regulations
applying to Health & Safety and prevention of accidents.
When used in machines, the measuring unit should be used only when the
machines fulfil the EC-machine guidelines.
PED 2014/68/EU
In acc. with Article 4 Paragraph (3), "Sound Engineering Practice", of the
PED 2014/68/EU no CE mark.
Any use of the Plastic Flow Meter, model: KSM, which exceeds the
manufacturer’s specification, may invalidate its warranty. Therefore any resulting
damage is not the responsibility of the manufacturer. The user assumes all risk
for such usage.
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4. Operating Principle
The Plastic Flow Meter model: KSM operates according to the variable area
principle, in which the float is free to move without friction inside the measuring
tube. The reading edge corresponds to the larger diameter of the float. The
standard flow meter is equipped with a scale for water (+20°C), a percentage
scale, O-rings, 2 adjustable set-point indicators and a rail for accessories; on
each end, two threaded cap-screws accommodate various connectors (see
Section 9: Technical Data; Connections). For the operation with bistable reed
switches the float will be supplied with internal magnets.
5. Instrument Inspection
Instruments are inspected before shipping and sent out in perfect condition.
Should damage to a device be visible, we recommend a thorough inspection of
the delivery packaging. In case of damage, please inform your parcel service /
forwarding agent immediately, since they are responsible for damages during
transit.
Scope of delivery:
The standard delivery includes:
Plastic Flow Meter model: KSM
Operating Instructions
6. Mechanical Connection
Before Installation:
Remove all transportation safety locks and ensure that no packing material
remains within the unit.
Be sure that the maximum allowable operating pressure and temperature is
not exceeded (see Technical Data).
Install the flow meter in the piping system, making certain the instrument is
under no mechanical stress/tension (install support bracing if necessary).
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Protect the measuring tube from external damage.
Avoid pressure peaks in the measuring tube, e.g. from sudden surges or
stoppage of flow.
The units with bistable reed switch may not be installed within an inductive
field.
If possible, immediately after making mechanical connections, check whether
the connections are properly sealed with no evidence of leakage.
Detailed information regarding installation of float flow meters is available
in VDI/VDE guidelines 3513.
7. Electrical Connection
Reed contact, bistable (option)
Ensure that the electrical supply lines are
disconnected from power.
Loosen the plug-cap holding screw and remove the
cap from the switch housing.
Connect the supply lines inside the plug-cap in
accordance with the connection diagram opposite.
If the set point has not yet been adjusted, it may be
done at this point. (see section 8, 'Operation').
Set the plug to the socket and fix it with the safety
screws.
Attention! The stated electrical parameters of the reed switch may not be
exceeded, even for a short period of time. For switching higher power
ratings, we recommend a contact protection relay (e.g. our model MSR) or
any other interposing relay.
After connecting the external devices, and adjusting the switch housing to the
desired switch points, all the connection work is completed. The unit is ready for
operation.
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8. Operation
In order to initialise the bistable switching function, it is essential that the
float-travel activates the contact once in each direction.
Adjustment of limit-values
The switch-point can be adjusted to the desired levels by using both red sliders
as reference points.
Reference edge for falling flow: bottom-edge, switch housing
Reference edge for rising flow: approx. 5 mm above the bottom-edge of
switch housing.
Slide the switch housing up or down until the reference edge coincides with the
desired switch-point scale reading.
Hysteresis
Hysteresis is the difference between the level at which “switch-on” occurs during
rising flow and the level at which “switch-off” occurs during decreasing flow. The
hysteresis is approximately 5 mm on the float scale.
Overranging
With non-pulsating flow, the maximum flow rate can be exceeded. Only an
increase in pressure loss will result (max. permissible operating pressure must
not be exceeded!)
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9. Technical Data
Housing: KSM-1...: Trogamide-T (PA)
KSM-2...: Polysulfone
Connections: ½”...3½”, see order codes
Float: PVDF
Guide rod: PVDF/stainless steel for the three largest sizes
Seals: EPDM (KSM-1.../KSM-2...)
FPM (KSM-3...)
Max. temperature: KSM-1...: 0-60 °C
KSM-2...: 0-100 °C
with contact: 85 °C
Max. pressure: KSM-x0xx, KSM-x1xx: 16 bar
KSM-x201, KSM-x301, KSM-x601: PN 10
Accuracy: ±4% F.S.
Repeatability: 1%
Reed contact (optional):
Bistable Reed contact (N/O) on rising flow
Max. ambient temperature: 0...55°C
Max. power: 230 V
Hysteresis: approx. 3 ...12 mm span
Protection: IP 65
(While upgrading a unit with contact, the float must be replaced by a float with
integrated magnet.)
Connections (optional):
(only KSM-1... and KSM-2...)
Following connections are available with cap-screws:
Glue-in connection made of PVC (max. 60°C; PN 10)
Female thread made of PVC (max. 60°C; PN 10)
Female thread made of cast iron
Respective connection sizes are listed in the tables in Section 10 “Ordering
Information”
If the medium to be measured is clean, the series KSM is virtually maintenancefree. If deposits form on the inner housing or parts, periodic cleaning of the unit is
recommended. Remove the units from the piping with a suitable tool; clean the
flow meter with a suitable cleaning agent or make use of an ultrasonic bath.
If using the setpoint switch, it is particularly important to guard against
contamination by ferritic (metal) contaminants. These can be eliminated by using
the KOBOLD model MF magnetic filter (or equivalent).