Kmart 02969460-1 Owner’s Manual

perator's
I:RnFrSMRN°
LAWN TRACTOR
21 HP, Variation Speed
46" Deck
Model No. 247.28885
Espanol, P. 58
This product has a low emission engine which operates differently
understand this Operator's Manual.
For answers to your questions about
Before using this equipment, read this manual and follow
all safety rules and operating
instructions.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com FormNo.769-06474
this product, Call:
1-800=659=5917
CraftsmanTractorHelpLine
7 am = 7 pm CT, Mort. =Sun.
(November15,2010)
Off-Season Storage ........................................................ 27
Trou bleshooting .............................................................. 28
Labels ............................................................................. 29
Parts List ......................................................................... 30
Espafiol ............................................................................ 58
Service Numbers ............................................. Back Cover
CRAFTSMAN TWO YEAR FULL WARRANTY
FORTWOYEARSfromthedateofpurchase,ifanynon-expendablepartofthisridingequipmentfailsdue toadefectinmaterialorworkman- ship,visitwww.craftsman.com or call 1-800-659-5917to arrangeforfreein-homerepair.
Theframeandfrontaxle will berepairedfreeofchargeforfiveyearsfromthedateofpurchaseifdefectiveinmaterialorworkmanship. Inallcases,ifrepairprovesimpossible,theridingequipmentwillbe replacedfree ofchargewiththe sameoran equivalentmodel.
Thebatterywillbe replacedfreeofchargefor90 daysfromthe dateofpurchaseifdefectiveinmaterialor workmanship(ourtestingprovesthatit willnot holda charge).
Thiswarrantyisvoidif thisproductiseverusedwhileprovidingcommercialservicesorifrentedtoanotherperson.
This warranty covers ONLYdefects in materialand workmanship. Warrantycoverage does NOTinclude:
Expendableitemsthatcanwearoutfromnormalusewithinthewarrantyperiod,includingbutnot limitedto blades,sparkplugs,air cleaners,belts,andoilfilters.
Standardmaintenanceservicing,oilchanges,ortune-ups. Tirereplacementor repaircausedbypuncturesfromoutsideobjects,suchasnails,thorns,stumps,orglass.
Tireorwheel replacementor repairresultingfromnormalwear,accident,or improperoperationormaintenance. Repairsnecessarybecauseofoperatorabuse,includingbutnotlimitedtodamagecausedbytowingobjectsbeyondthecapabilityof
theridingequipment,impactingobjectsthatbendthe frameor crankshaft,or over-speedingtheengine. Repairsnecessarybecauseofoperatornegligence,includingbutnotlimitedto,electricalandmechanicaldamagecausedbyimproper
storage,failureto usethepropergradeandamountofengineoil, failuretokeepthedeckclearof flammabledebris,or failureto maintainthe ridingequipmentaccordingtotheinstructionscontainedinthe operator'smanual.
Engine(fuelsystem)cleaningorrepairscausedbyfuel determinedto becontaminatedoroxidized(stale).Ingeneral,fuelshouldbe usedwithin30 daysof itspurchasedate.
Normaldeteriorationandwearofthe exteriorfinishes,orproductlabelreplacement.
Thiswarrantygivesyou specificlegalrights,andyoumayalso haveotherrightswhichvaryfromstateto state.
Sears BrandsManagementCorporation, HoffmanEstates,IL60179
EngineOil: SAE30 Fuel: UnleadedGasoline
SparkPlug: Champion®RC12YC Engine: Briggs& Stratton
© KCDIRLLC 2
Model Number: Serial Number:
Dateof Purchase:
Recordthe modelnumber,serialnumber,
anddateof purchaseabove.
Thissymbolpointsout importantsafetyinstructionswhich,if not followed,couldendangerthepersonalsafetyand/orpropertyof yourselfandothers. Readandfollowallinstructionsin thismanual
beforeattemptingtooperatethismachine.Failuretocomplywith
theseinstructionsmayresultin personalinjury.Whenyou seethis
symbol,HEEDITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuilttobeoperatedaccordingtothe safeopera- tionpracticesinthis manual.Aswithanytypeof powerequipment, carelessnessorerroron the partofthe operatorcanresultin serious injury.Thismachineiscapableofamputatingfingers,hands,toes andfeetandthrowingdebris.Failuretoobservethefollowingsafety instructionscouldresultin seriousinjuryordeath.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someof itsconstituents,andcertainvehicle componentscontainoremitchemicalsknowntoStateof California tocausecancerandbirthdefectsorother reproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,and relatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
GENERAL OPERATION
Read,understand,andfollowall instructionson themachineand
in themanual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate. Keepthis manualinasafeplaceforfutureand regularreference andfororderingreplacementparts.
Befamiliarwithall controlsandtheir properoperation.Knowhow tostopthemachineanddisengagethemquickly.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsoldto operatethismachine. Children14yearsoldandover shouldreadandunderstandthe operationinstructionsandsafetyrulesinthismanualandshould betrainedandsupervisedbya parent.
Neverallowadultstooperatethis machinewithoutproper instruction.
Tohelpavoidbladecontactor a thrownobjectinjury,keep bystanders,helpers,childrenandpetsatleast75feetfromthe machinewhile itisin operation.Stopmachineifanyoneenters
thearea.
Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobe used. Removeallstones,sticks,wire,bones,toys,andotherforeign objectswhichcouldbe pickedupandthrownby theblade(s). Thrownobjectscancauseseriouspersonalinjury.
Planyourmowingpatternto avoiddischargeofmaterialtoward roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthe like.Also,avoiddischarg- ingmaterialagainstawallorobstructionwhichmaycause dischargedmaterialto ricochetbacktowardthe operator.
Your Responsibility--Restricttheuse of thispowermachineto personswhoread,understandandfollowthewarningsand instruc-
tionsin thismanualandon themachine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
Alwayswearsafetyglassesorsafetygogglesduringoperation andwhileperformingan adjustmentorrepairto protectyoureyes. Thrownobjectswhichricochetcancauseseriousinjurytothe eyes.
Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksand
shirts.Loosefittingclothesandjewelrycanbe caughtin movable parts.Neveroperatethismachineinbarefeetorsandals.
Beawareofthemowerandattachmentdischargedirectionand do notpointit at anyone.Donotoperatethemowerwithoutthe dischargecoverorentiregrasscatcherin its properplace.
Donot puthandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsor underthe cutting
deck.Contactwiththe blade(s)canamputatehandsandfeet. A missingordamageddischargecovercancausebladecontact
or thrownobjectinjuries.
Stoptheblade(s)whencrossinggraveldrives,walks,or roads andwhilenotcuttinggrass.
Watchfortrafficwhenoperatingnearorcrossingroadways.This
machineis notintendedforuseonanypublic roadway.
Donotoperatethemachinewhile underthe influenceofalcohol or drugs.
Mowonly indaylightorgoodartificiallight.
Nevercarrypassengers.
Disengageblade(s)beforeshiftingintoreverse.Backupslowly. Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhilebackingtoavoida
back-overaccident.
3
Slowdownbeforeturning.Operatethemachinesmoothly.Avoid erraticoperationandexcessivespeed.
Disengageblade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandwaituntil theblade(s)cometoa completestopbeforeremovinggrass catcher,emptyinggrass,uncloggingchute,removinganygrassor debris,or makinganyadjustments.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.Alwaysturnoff blade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeybefore dismounting.
Useextracarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachineintoa trailerortruck.Thismachineshouldnotbedrivenupor down ramp(s),becausethemachinecouldtip over,causingserious personalinjury.Themachinemustbe pushedmanuallyon ramp(s)to loador unloadproperly.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancausea burn.Donot touch.
Checkoverheadclearancescarefullybeforedrivingunderlow hangingtree branches,wires,dooropeningsetc.,wherethe operatormaybestruckor pulledfromthemachine,whichcould resultinseriousinjury.
Disengageallattachmentclutchesanddepressthebrakepedal completelybeforeattemptingto startengine.
Yourmachineisdesignedto cutnormalresidentialgrassofa heightnomorethan10".Donotattemptto mowthroughunusually tall,drygrass(e.g.,pasture)orpiles ofdryleaves.Drygrassor leavesmaycontacttheengineexhaustand/orbuilduponthe mowerdeckpresentinga potentialfirehazard.
Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedfor this machine bythe machinemanufacturer.Read,understandandfollowall instructionsprovidedwiththe approvedaccessoryorattachment. Fora list ofapprovedaccessoriesandattachments,call 1-800-
659-5917. Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsandabove,are
involvedin a largepercentageofridingmower-relatedinjuries. Theseoperatorsshouldevaluatetheirabilitytooperatetheriding mowersafelyenoughto protectthemselvesandothersfrom seriousinjury.
If situationsoccurwhicharenotcoveredinthismanual,usecare andgoodjudgment.Contact1-800-659-5917for informationand
assistance.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesarea majorfactorrelatedtolossofcontrolandtip-over accidentswhichcanresultinsevereinjuryor death.Allslopesrequire extracaution.Ifyoucannotbackupthe slopeorifyoufeel uneasyon it, do notmowit.
Foryoursafety,usetheSlopeGuideincludedaspartof this manual to measureslopesbeforeoperatingthismachineona slopedor hilly area.Iftheslopeisgreaterthan15degreesasshownonthe Slope Guide,do notoperatethis machineonthatareaor seriousinjurycould
result.
Do:
o
Mowupanddownslopes,notacross.Exerciseextremecaution
whenchangingdirectionon slopes.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orother hiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
Useslowspeed.Choosea lowenoughspeedsettingsothat youwill nothaveto stopor shiftwhileon theslope.Tiresmay losetractionon slopeseventhoughthe brakesarefunctioning properly.Alwayskeepmachineingearwhengoingdownslopes totakeadvantageof enginebrakingaction.
Followthemanufacturer'srecommendationsfor wheelweights or counterweightstoimprovestability.Forrecommendations,call
1-800-659-5917.
Useextracarewithgrasscatchersorotherattachments.These canchangethestabilityof the machine.
Keepallmovementontheslopesslowandgradual.Donotmake suddenchangesinspeedor direction.Rapidengagementor brakingcouldcausethefrontofthe machinetolift andrapidlyflip overbackwardswhichcouldcauseseriousinjury.
Avoidstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disen- gagetheblade(s)andproceedslowlystraightdowntheslope.
DoNot:
Donotturnon slopesunlessnecessary;then,turnslowlyand graduallydownhill,ifpossible.
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditchesorembankments.Themower couldsuddenlyturnoverif a wheelis overtheedgeof a cliff, ditch,or ifan edgecavesin.
Donottry tostabilizethemachinebyputtingyourfooton the ground.
Donotusea grasscatcheronsteepslopes.
Donotmowon wetgrass.Reducedtractioncouldcausesliding.
Donotattempttocoastdownhill.Over-speedingmaycausethe operatortolosecontrolof the machineresultingin seriousinjury
or death.
Donottowheavypull behindattachments(e.g.loadeddumpcart, lawnroller,etc.)on slopesgreaterthan5 degrees.Whengoing downhill,theextraweighttendstopushthetractorandmay causeyouto loosecontrol(e.g.tractormayspeedup,brakingand steeringabilityarereduced,attachmentmayjack-knifeandcause tractorto overturn).
4
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalertto the presence ofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedtothe machineandthe mowing activity.Theydo notunderstandthedangers.Neverassumethat childrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaand inwatchfulcareofa responsibleadultotherthantheoperator.
Bealertandturnmachineoffifachildentersthe area.
Beforeandwhilebacking,lookbehindanddownforsmall children.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththeblade(s)shutoff.Theymay falloffandbe seriouslyinjuredorinterferewithsafemachine operation.
Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways, shrubs,treesorotherobjectsthatmayblockyourvisionof a child whomayrunintothe machine.
Toavoidback-overaccidents,alwaysdisengagethecutting blade(s)beforeshiftingintoReverse.Ifequipped,the"Reverse CautionMode"(bladesoperatewhilemachineridesinreverse)
shouldnotbe usedwhenchildrenor othersarearound. Keepchildrenawayfromhotor runningengines.Theycansuffer
burnsfroma hotmuffler.
Removekeywhenmachineisunattendedtopreventunauthorized operation.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethis machine. Children14andovershouldreadandunderstandthe instructionsand
safeoperationpracticesinthismanualandon the machineandshould betrainedandsupervisedbyan adult.
TOWING
Towonlywitha machinethathasa hitchdesignedfortowing.Do notattachtowedequipmentexceptatthe hitchpoint.
Followthemanufacturersrecommendationforweightlimitsfor towedequipmentandtowingonslopes.For recommendations,
call1-800-659-5917. Neverallowchildrenor othersinoron towedequipment.
Onslopes,theweightof thetowedequipmentmaycauselossof tractionandlossof control.
Alwaysuseextracautionwhentowingwitha machinecapableof makingtightturns(e.g."zero-turn"ride-onmower). Makewide turnstoavoidjack-knifing.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistancetostop. Donotcoastdownhill.
SERVICE
SafeHandlingof Gasoline
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamageuseextremecarein
handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableandthe vaporsare explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineisspilled on yourselforyourclotheswhichcanignite.Washyourskinand changeclothesimmediately.
Useonly anapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Neverfill containersinsidea vehicleoron a truckortrailerbed
witha plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson thegroundaway fromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
Whenpractical,removegas-poweredequipmentfromthe truck or trailerandrefueliton theground.Ifthis isnot possible,then
refuelsuchequipmentona trailerwitha portablecontainer,rather
thanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththe rim ofthefueltankor containeropeningat all timesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donot use a nozzlelock-opendevice.
Extinguishall cigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersourcesof
ignition.
Neverfuelmachineindoors. Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhilethe engineishotor run-
ning.Allowengineto coolat leasttwominutesbeforerefueling. Neveroverfillfueltank. Filltanktono morethan1/2inchbelow
bottomoffillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
Replacegasolinecap andtightensecurely.
Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeitoff the engineandequipment.Move machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe
engine.
Toreducefirehazards,keepmachinefreeof grass,leaves,or
otherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanup oilor fuelspillageandremoveany fuelsoakeddebris.
Neverstorethe machineorfuelcontainerinsidewherethereisan
openflame,sparkor pilotlight asona waterheater,spaceheater, furnace,clothesdryeror othergasappliances.
Allowa machineto coolatleastfiveminutesbeforestoring.
GeneralService
Neverrunanengineindoorsorinapoorlyventilatedarea.Engine exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,anodorless,anddeadlygas.
Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertainthe blade(s)andallmovingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthespark plugwireandgroundagainsttheenginetopreventunintended starting.
Periodicallychecktomakesurethebladescometocomplete stopwithinapproximately(5)fivesecondsafteroperatingthe bladedisengagementcontrol.Ifthebladesdonotstopwithinthe thistimeframe,yourmachineshouldbeservicedprofessionally byaSearsorotherqualifiedservicedealer.
Checkbrakeoperationfrequentlyasitissubjectedtowearduring normaloperation.Adjustandserviceasrequired.
Checktheblade(s)andenginemountingboltsatfrequent intervalsforpropertightness.Also,visuallyinspectblade(s) fordamage(e.g.,excessivewear,bent,cracked).Replacethe blade(s)withtheoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's(O.E.M.) blade(s)only,listedinthismanual.Useofpartswhichdonot meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadtoimproper performanceandcompromisesafety!
Mowerbladesaresharp.Wrapthebladeorweargloves,anduse extracautionwhenservicingthem.
Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstighttobesuretheequipmentis
insafeworkingcondition.
Nevertamperwiththesafetyinterlocksystemor othersafety devices.Checktheirproperoperationregularly.
Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthe sparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughly inspectthemachineforanydamage.Repairthedamagebefore startingandoperating.
Neverattempttomakeadjustmentsor repairstothe machine whilethe engineis running.
Grasscatchercomponentsandthedischargecoverare subject towearanddamagewhichcouldexposemovingpartsor allow objectsto bethrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheck componentsand replaceimmediatelywithoriginalequipment manufacturer's(O.E.M.)partsonly,listedinthis manual.Useof partswhichdo notmeettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmay leadtoimproperperformanceandcompromisesafety!
Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsorover-speedthe engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthe maximumsafeoperatingspeed ofthe engine.
Maintainor replacesafetyandinstructionlabels,as necessary.
Observeproperdisposallawsandregulationsforgas,oil, etc.to protecttheenvironment.
Accordingtothe ConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC) andthe U.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproduct hasanAverageUsefulLifeofseven(7)years,or270hours ofoperation.Attheendofthe AverageUsefulLife,buy anew machineor havethemachineinspectedannuallybya Searsor otherqualifiedservicedealerto ensurethatall mechanicaland safetysystemsareworkingproperlyandnot wornexcessively.
Failuretodosocanresultinaccidents,injuriesor death.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoid seriousinjuryor death,do notmodifyengineinanyway. Tamperingwiththegovernorsettingcanleadtoa runawayengineand causeittooperateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwithfactorysetting ofenginegovernor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engineswhicharecertifiedto complywithCaliforniaandfederal
EPAemissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOffRoadEquipment)are certifiedto operateonregularunleadedgasoline,andmayinclude thefollowingemissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification(EM)and ThreeWayCatalyst(TWO)if so equipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineis equippedwithan internalcombustionengineand shouldnotbe usedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered, brushcoveredorgrass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaust systemisequippedwitha sparkarrestormeetingapplicablelocalor statelaws(if any).
Ifa sparkarrestoris used,it shouldbemaintainedin effectiveworking orderbytheoperator.IntheStateof Californiatheaboveis required bylaw (Section4442of theCaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Other statesmayhavesimilarlaws.Federallawsapplyonfederallands.
A sparkarrestorforthemuffleris availablethroughyournearestSears
PartsandRepairServiceCenter.
6
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Thispagedepictsanddescribessafetysymbolsthatmayappearonthis product. Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionson the machine beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S) Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES Never carry passengers. Never carry children, even with the blades off.
O
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Always look down and behind before and while backing to avoid a back-over accident.
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting deck. Contact with the blade(s) can amputate hands and feet.
A
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
BYSTANDERS Keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in
operation.
WARNING-- SLOPE OPERATION
Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 15 degrees.
WARNING-- HOT SURFACE
Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine and muffler to cool before touching.
DANGER- ROTATING BLADES
To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless discharge cover or grass
catcher is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.
7
Sight and hold this levelwith avertical tree...
or a corner of a building...
0o
15 °
Use this page asa guideto determine slopes where you may not operate safely.
Donot operateyourlawnmoweronsuchslopes.Donotmowon inclineswitha slopeinexcessof 15degrees(a riseofapproximately2-1/2feetevery10feet). A riding
mowercouldoverturnandcauseseriousinjury.Operateridingmowersupanddownslopes,neveracrossthefaceof slopes.
ROTATING BLADES CAUSE
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
DONOTMOWWHENCHILDRENOROTHERSARE AROUND
NEVERCARRYCHILDRENEVENWITHBLADE(S)OFF. LOOKDOWNANDBEHINDBEFOREANDWHILE BACKING.
MOWINGINREVERSEISNOTRECOMMENDED.
WARNING
Thissymbol points out important safety instructions which, if notfollowed,could endangerthe personal
safety and/or propertyof yourself and others. Readand follow allinstructions inthis manualbeforeattempting
to operatethis machine.Failureto comply with these instructions mayresultin personalinjury.When you see this symbol HEED ITS WARNING!
Your Responsibility
Restrictthe useof this powermachineto persons who
read, understand,and follow thewarnings and instruc- tions in this manual and on the machine.
9
IMPORTANT:Yourtractorisshippedwithmotoroil in theengine. However,youMUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Refertothe Service& Maintenancesectionforinstructionson checkingtheoil
level. Attaching the Battery Cables
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelatedaccessoriescontainleadand leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato
causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
Whenattachingbatterycables,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red) wireto its terminalfirst,followedby theNEGATIVE(Black)wire.
Forshippingreasons,bothbatterycablesonyourequipmenthave beenleftdisconnectedfromthe terminalsat thefactory.Toconnect thebatterycables,proceedasfollows:
NOTE:ThepositivebatteryterminalismarkedPos.(+).Thenegative batteryterminalis markedNeg.(i).
1. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthe positivebattery terminaland attachthe redcableto thepositivebatteryterminal (+)withthebolt andhexnut.See Figure1.
2. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthe negativebattery terminaland attachtheblackcabletothenegativebattery terminal(-) withthe bolt andhexnut.SeeFigure1.
f
Shipping Brace Removal
Makesurethe ridingmower'sengineisoff,removetheignitionkey,
andset theparkingbrakebeforeremovingtheshippingbrace.Refer
ItotheOperationsectionfor instructionsonhowto setthe parking lbrake.
Locatetheshippingbrace,if present,andaccompanyingwarning tagfoundonthe rightsideofthemower,betweenthedischarge chutedeflectorandthe cuttingdeck.SeeFig.2.
Figure2
J
Figure1
3. Positionthe redrubberbootoverthe positivebatteryterminalto helpprotectit fromcorrosion.
NOTE:If thebatteryisput into serviceafterthedateshownon topof battery,chargethebatteryas instructedintheService& Maintenance sectionofthis manualpriortooperatingthetractor.
Placethedecklift leverinthehighestcuttingposition.Referto
SettingtheCuttingHeightin the Operationsectionofthismanual. Whilepushingthedischargechuteddlectortowardsthemachinewith
yourlefthand,removetheshippingbracewithyourrighthandbygrasp- ingitbetweenyourthumbandindexfingerandrotatingitclockwise.
Theshippingbrace,usedfor packagingpurposesonly,mustbe
removedand discardedbeforeoperatingyourridingmower.
Themowingdeckiscapableofthrowingobjects.Failureto operate the ridingmowerwithoutthedischargecoverin theproperoperating
Ipositioncouldresultin seriouspersonalinjuryand/orproperty ldamage.
Attaching The Steering Wheel
Ifthesteeringwheelforyourtractordid notcomeattached,the hardwareforattachingithasbeenpackedwithinthesteeringwheel, beneaththesteeringwheelcap.Carefullypryoff thesteeringwheel capandremovethe hardware.
1. Withthe wheelsofthetractorpointingstraightforward,placethe steeringwheeloverthesteeringshaft.
2. Placethewasher(withthecuppedsidedown)overthesteering wheeland securewiththe hex bolt.SeeFig.3.
10
f..-
Adjusting the Seat Toadjustthe positionoftheseat,pullupandholdtheseatadjustment
lever.Slidethe seatforwardor rearwardtothedesiredposition;then releasetheadjustmentlever.Makesureseatis lockedintopositionin
a seat-stopbeforeoperatingthe tractor.SeeFigure5.
Beforeoperatingthetractor,makesurethe seatis engagedina seat-stop.Engagetheparkingbrake.Standbehindthe machineand pull backon seatuntil it clicksintoplace.
\
3. Placethe steeringwheelcap overthe centerof the steering
Figure3
wheeland pushdownwarduntilit"clicks"intoplace.
Attaching The Seat NOTE:Forshippingreasons,the seatis eitherfastenedtothetractor
seat'spivotbracketwitha plastictie,or mountedbackwardtothe pivot bracket.Ineithercase,free theseatfromits shippingpositionbeing carefulnotto bendor kinkthewiringharnessandfollowtheinstruc-
tionsbelowtoattachit.
1. Removethetwo hexscrewsandnutsfromthe seatpivotbracket.
2. Alignthefrontholesoftheseatmountingbracketwiththeholesin theseatpivotbracketonyourtractorandsecurewithpreviously removedhex screwsandnuts. SeeA inFigure4.
3. Plugthewiringharnessintothe seatsafetyswitchinthebottomof theseat,asshownin Bof Figure4.
NOTE:Thetractorwillnotoperatewiththe wiringharness disconnected.
Figure5
Tire Pressure
Maximumtire pressureunderanycircumstancesis 30 psi.Equal
tirepressureshouldbe maintainedatall times.Neverexceedthe
_maxmum nfatonpressureshownonthesdewa of thet re. Therecommendedoperatingtirepressureis:
Approximately10psi forthe reartires Approximately14psiforthefronttires
iMPORTANT:Referto the tiresidewallfor exacttiremanufacturer's recommendedormaximumpsi.Donot overinfiate.Uneventirepres-
surecouldcausethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
Figure4
11
C
B
D
E
G
Figure6
A ParkingBrakeLever
B Throttle/ChokeControlLever
C IgnitionSwitchModule
D Auto-drivePedal E DeckLift Lever
NOTE: AnyreferenceinthismanualtotheRIGHTor LEFTsideof the tractorisobservedfromoperator'sseat positionfacingforwardtowardsthefrontof tractor.
Meets ANSi Safety Standards
CraftsmanTractorsconformtothesafetystandardof theAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI).
F PTOLever(BladeEngage)
G CupHolder H ShiftLever
I SeatAdjustmentLever
J BrakePedal
12
F
J
PARKING BRAKE LEVER
Toset the parkingbrake: Fullydepressthebrakepedal.Movethe parkingbrakeleverintotheparkingbrakeposition.Releasethebrake pedaltoallowtheparkingbraketo engage.
Torelease the parkingbrake:Depressthebrakepedalandthepark- ingbrakeleverwill moveoutofthe parkingbrakepositiononitsown. Theparkingbrakewillthenbereleased.Releasethe brakepedal.
NOTE:The parkingbrakemustbe setif theoperatorleavestheseat withtheenginerunningor theenginewill automaticallyshutoff.
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL LEVER
Thethrottle/chokecontrolleveris locatedontheright sideofthe trac-
tor'sdashpanel.Thislevercontrols thespeedofthe engineand when pushedallthewayforward,the
chokecontrolalso.Whensetin a givenposition,thethrottlewill
maintaina uniformenginespeed. IMPORTANT: Whenoperating
thetractorwiththecuttingdeck engaged,thethrottle/chokecontrol levermustalwaysbeintheFAST (rabbit)position.
CHOKE
FAST
l=, m
SLOW
IGNITION SWITCH
Thekeyswitchmoduleisusedto startand stoptheengine.Insert keyintothekeyswitchmodule
andturnclockwiseto theSTART position.Releasethe keyintothe
normalmowingpositiononceen- ginehasstarted.The headlights willbeactivatedautomatically.
Tostopthe engine,turnthe ignitionkeycounterclockwiseto theSTOPposition.
IMPORTANT:Priorto operatingthe tractor,refertoboththe"Safety InterlockSystem"and"StartingTheEngine"laterinthissectionof this manualfordetailedinstructionsregardingthe IgnitionSwitchModule.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.AlwaysdisengagePTO (BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,setpark- ingbrake,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintendedstarting.
SEAT ADJUSTMENT LEVER
Theseatadjustmentleveris locatedbelowthefront/leftofthe seat.The leverallowsforadjustmentoftheforeandaft positionofthe seat.Refer totheAssemblysectionof themanual formoredetailedinstructionsfor adjustingthe seatposition.
AUTO-DRIVE PEDAL
Thedrivepedalislocatedontherightsideofthe tractor,alongthe
runningboard.Depressthedrivepedalforwardandthetractorwill moveinthedirectionthattheshiftleveris engagedin. Tocausethe
tractorto travelforward,whileat acompletestop,movetheshiftlever
intotheForwardposition.Graduallysteponthe drivepedalandthe
tractorwill beginto moveforward.Tomovein Reverse,followthesame
procedureonlymovetheshiftleverintothe reverseposition.
Thegroundspeediscontrolledwiththe drivepedal.Thefurther forwardthatthepedalispivoted,thefasterthetractorwill travel. Thepedalwill returntoits originalpositionwhenit'snotdepressed.
Referto the Operationsectionofthismanualfordetailedinstructions regardingthedrivepedal.
IMPORTANT=Alwayssetthe parkingbrakewhenleavingthetractor unattended.
DECK LIFT LEVER
Foundonyour tractor'srightfender,thedeckliftleveris used
tochangetheheightofthecuttingdeck.Touse,movethe
levertotheleft,thenplaceinthe notchbestsuitedfor your
application.
PTO (BLADE ENGAGE) LEVER
Foundonthe tractor'srightfender,the PTO(bladeengage) leverisusedto engagepowertothe cuttingdeckorother (separatelyavailable)attachments.Tooperate,movethe leverallthewayforward.Movingtheleveralltheway rearwardintothePTOOFFpositiondisengagespowerto the
cuttingdeck/attachment.
NOTE=ThePTO(bladeengage)levermustbeinthe
disengaged(PTOOFF)positionwhenstartingtheengine.
CUP HOLDER
Thetractor'scupholderis locatedonthe fendertotheleft of theseat.
SHIFT LEVER
Theshift leverislocatedontheleft
sideof thefenderandhasthree positions,FORWARD,NEUTRAL
and REVERSE.The brakepedal
mustbedepressedandthe tractor mustnotbe in motionwhenthe
movingshift lever. IMPORTANT: Neverforcethe shiftlever.Doingsomayresultin
seriousdamagetothe tractor's
transmission.
REVERSE
_J
BRAKE PEDAL
Thebrakepedalis locatedon theleftsideofthe lawntractor,alongthe
runningboard.Depressthebrakepedaltoengagethediscbrakeand bringthetractortoa completestop.
NOTE=Thepedalmustbe depressedto starttheengine.Referto SafetyInterlockSwitcheslaterin thissectionof thismanual.
13
GAS AND OiL FILL-UP
0il
IMPORTANT:Yourtractorisshippedwithmotoroil intheengine. However,youMUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Becareful
notto overfill. Forinstructionsonhowto checktheengineoil, referto CheckingThe
EngineOilin theServiceandMaintenancesectionofthis manual.
Gasoline
Thegasolinetankislocatedunderthe hood.Donotoverfill.
Useextremecarewhenhandlinggasoline.Gasolineis extremely flammableandthevaporsareexplosive.Neverfuel machineindoors
orwhilethe engineis hotor running.Extinguishcigarettes,cigars,
_ppes,andothersourcesof gn ton. NOTE : Purchasegasolineinsmallquantities.Donotuse gasolineleft
overfromthe previousseason,to minimizegumdepositsinthefuel system.
Thisengineiscertifiedtooperateonunleadedgasoline.For best results,fillthe fueltankwithonlyclean,fresh,unleadedgasoline witha pumpstickeroctaneratingof 87or higher.
Gasohol(upto 10%ethylalcohol,90%unleadedgasolineby volume)isanapprovedfuel.Othergasoline/alcoholblends,such asE85,arenotapproved.
MethylTertiaryButylEther(MTBE)andunleadedgasolineblends (uptoa maximumof 15%MTBEbyvolume)are approvedfuels. Othergasoline/etherblendsare notapproved.
Fillfueltankoutdoorsorin well-ventilatedarea.
Donotoverfillfuel tank. Filltanktono morethan 1/2inchbelow bottomoffillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhiletheengineishot or run- ning.Allowenginetocool at leasttwo minutesbeforerefueling.
Ifgasolineisspilled,wipe itoff theengineandequipment.Move machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe engine.
To Add Gasoline
1. Turntheengineoff andlet enginecoolatleast2 minutesbefore removingthe fuelcap.Thegasolinetankislocatedunderthe hood.Removethe fuelcapbyturningitcounterclockwise.
2. Fillthe fueltankwithgasoline.Useonlyclean,fresh(nomore than30 daysold),unleadedgasoline.Filltankto nomore than1/2inchbelowbottomoffiller neckto allowspaceforfuel expansion.
3. Reinstallthefuelcap.
IMPORTANT: Donot overfillthetank.Fill tankto no morethan1/2 inchbelowbottomof fillernecktoallowspacefor fuelexpansion.See
Fig.7.
Figure7
Avoid Serious Injury or Death
Go upanddownslopes,notacross.
Avoidsuddenturns.
Donotoperatetheunitwhereitcouldslipor tip.
Ifmachinestopsgoinguphill,stopbladesandbackdownhill slowly.
Donotmowwhenchildrenorothersare around.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwith bladesoff.
Lookdownand behindbeforeandwhilebacking.
Keepsafetydevices(guards,shields,andswitches)inplace andworking.
Removeobjectsthat couldbethrownbytheblades.
Knowlocationandfunctionofall controls.
Besurebladesandenginearestoppedbeforeplacinghandsor feetnearblades.
Beforeleavingoperator'sposition,stoptractor,disengage blades,engageparkingbrake,shutengineoff,and removekey.
Read Operator's Manual
14
SAFETY iNTERLOCK SYSTEM
Thesafetyinterlocksystemisdesignedforsafeoperationofthetrac- tor.Ifthis systemshouldevermalfunction,do notoperatethetractor. Immediatelycontact1-800-4-MY-HOMEto havethesystemserviced.
Thesafetyinterlocksystempreventsthe enginefromstarting unlesstheparkingbrakeis engagedandthe PTO(BladeEngage) leveris in thedisengaged(OFF)position.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemwillautomaticallyshutoffthe engineif theoperatorleavesthe seatbeforeengagingtheparkingbrake.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemwill automaticallyshutofftheengine ifthe operatorleavesthetractor'sseatwiththePTO(Blade
Engage)leverengaged,regardlessofwhethertheparkingbrake isengaged.
IGNITION SWITCH
Theignitionswitchisactivatedtostarttheengine,insertkeyintothe ignitionswitchandturnclockwisetotheSTARTposition.Releasethe keyintotheONpositiononceenginehasfired.
Tostopthe engine,turntheignitionkeycounterclockwisetotheOFF position.
On
Start
off
SETTING THE CUTTING HEIGHT
1. Selecttheheightpositionofthe cuttingdeckbyplacingthedeck liftleverinanyof thedifferentcuttingheightnotcheson theright
sideof thefender.
2. Adjustthedeck wheelssothattheyarebetween1A-inchand Y2-inchabovethegroundwhenthetractoris ona smooth,fiat
surfacesuchas a driveway.
To adjust Deck Wheels:
1. Removetheflangelocknutontheshoulderboltsecuringthe deckwheel.
2. Positionthewheelto thedesiredheightaslistedabove.SeeFig.
8.
3. Securetheshoulderboltwiththeflangelocknut.
Keephandsandfeetawayfromthe dischargeopeningofthecutting
deck.
NOTE:Thedeckwheelsarean anti-scalpfeatureofthe deckand
are notdesignedtosupporttheweightof thecuttingdeck.Referto
LevelingintheMaintenance& Servicesectionof thismanualformore
detailedinstructionsregardingvariousdeckadjustments.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.AlwaysdisengagePTO, moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,setparkingbrake,stopengine andremovekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
ENGAGING THE PARKING BRAKE
To engage the parking brake:
1. Fullydepressthe brakepedalandholdit downwithyour foot.
2. Movethespeedcontrolleverallthewaydownandintothe parkingbrakeposition.
3. Releasethe brakepedaltoallow theparkingbraketoengage.
To release the parking brake:
1. Depressthebrakepedalandmovethespeedcontrolleveroutof theparkingbrakepositionandintoa desiredspeed.
Figure8
STARTING THE ENGINE
Donot operatethetractorifthe interlocksystemismalfunctioning.
Thissystemwasdesignedforyoursafetyand protection.
NOTE:Referto the GasolineandOilfill-upinstructionsearlierin this section.
1. Insertthetractorkeyintotheignitionswitch.
2. PlacethePTO(BladeEngage)leverin thedisengaged(OFF) position.
3. Engagethetractor'sparkingbrake.
4. Activatethechokecontrolby movingthethrottle/chokeleverall
thewayupintothechokeposition.
15
5. TurntheignitionkeyclockwisetotheSTARTposition.Afterthe enginestarts,releasethekey.It will returntotheON(orNormal Mowing)position.
DoNOTholdthekeyintheSTARTpositionfor longerthanten secondsata time.Doingso maycausedamagetoyourengine's
electricstarter.
6. Aftertheenginestarts,deactivatethe chokecontroland placethe throttlecontrolinthe FASTposition.
NOTE: DoNOTleavethechokecontrolonwhileoperatingthetractor. Doingso willresultina "rich"fuelmixtureandcausetheengineto run poorly.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
If youstrikea foreignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthe spark plugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughlyinspectthe machinefor anydamage.Repairthedamagebeforerestartingand operating
1. Ifthe bladesareengaged,placethe PTO(BladeEngage)leverin thedisengaged(OFF)position.
2. TurntheignitionkeycounterclockwisetotheSTOPposition.
3. Removethe keyfromtheignitionswitchto preventunintended starting.
DRIVING THE TRACTOR
Avoidsuddenstarts,excessivespeedand suddenstops.
Donot leavetheseatof thetractorwithoutfirstplacingthePTO (BladeEngage)leverinthe disengaged(OFF)position,depressing thebrakepedalandengagingtheparkingbrake.Ifleavingthetractor unattended,alsoturntheignitionkeyoff andremovethe key.
Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhilebackinguptoavoida back-overaccident.
1. Depressthebrakepedalto releasetheparkingbrakeandthenlet thepedalup.
2. Movethethrottleleverintothe FAST(rabbit)position.
3. PlacetheshiftleverineithertheFORWARDor REVERSE position.
IMPORTANT: DoNOTuse the shiftlevertochangethedirection oftravelwhenthetractoris in motion.Alwaysusethebrakepedalto bringthetractortoacompletestopbeforeshifting.
4. Graduallybeginto applypressuretothedrivepedal.Thefurther
downthe pedalispushed,thefasterthetractorwilltravelinthe desireddirectionbasedon thepositionofthe shiftlever.
5. Thelawntractoris broughttoa stopbyreleasingthedrivepedal
andthendepressingthe brakepedal.
Beforeleavingthe operator'spositionforanyreason,disengagethe blades,placethe shiftleverinneutral,engagetheparkingbrake, shutengineoff andremovethekey.
Whenstoppingthetractorfor anyreasonwhileon agrasssurface, always:
1. Placetheshiftleverinneutral,
2. Engagetheparkingbrake,
3. Shutengineoffand removethe key.Doingsowillminimizethe possibilityofhavingyourlawn"browned"byhotexhaustfrom yourtractor'srunningengine.
16
DRiViNG ON SLOPES
Refertothe SLOPEGAUGEinthe SafetyInstructionssectionof the manualto helpdetermineslopeswhereyou mayoperatethis tractor safely.
Donotmowon inclineswitha slopein excessof15degrees(arise ofapproximately2-1/2feetevery10feet).Thetractorcouldoverturn andcauseseriousinjury.
MOWING
Tohelpavoidbladecontactora thrownobjectinjury,keepbystand- ers,helpers,childrenandpetsat least75feetfromthemachine whileit is in operation.Stopmachineifanyoneentersthearea.
Thefollowinginformationwillbe helpfulwhenusingthecuttingdeck withyourtractor:
Mowupanddownslopes,NEVERacross. Exerciseextremecautionwhenchangingdirectionon slopes.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,or otherhiddenobjects. Uneventerraincouldoverturnthemachine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles. Avoidturnswhendrivingona slope.Ifa turn mustbemade,turn
downthe slope.Turningupaslopegreatlyincreasesthechance ofa rollover.
Avoidstoppingwhendrivingupa slope.Ifit isnecessaryto stop whiledrivingupa slope,start up smoothlyandcarefullytoreduce thepossibilityofflippingthe tractoroverbackward.
ENGAGING THE BLADES
Engagingthe PTO(BladeEngage)transferspowertothe cuttingdeck orother(separatelyavailable)attachments.Toengagethe blades, proceedasfollows:
1. Movethe throttle/chokecontrolleverto theFAST(rabbit)position.
2. Graspthe PTO(BladeEngage)leverandpivotit all the way forwardintothe engaged(ON)position.
3. KeepthethrottleleverintheFAST(rabbit)positionforthe most efficientuseof thecuttingdeckor other(separatelyavailable)
attachments.
NOTE:The enginewill automaticallyshutoff if thePTOis engaged withtheshiftleverin positionforreversetravelwiththeignitionkeyin theONposition.
MULCHING
A mulchkit isavailableasan attachment.Mulchingisa processof recirculatinggrassclippingsrepeatedlybeneaththecuttingdeck.The ultra-fineclippingsarethenforcedbackintothelawnwheretheyact as
a naturalfertilizer. A mulchkit canbe purchasedthroughtheretaillocationinwhichyou
purchasedthistractor.For more information, simply contact Sears at 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
USING THE DECK LIFT LEVER
Toraisethecuttingdeck,movethedecklift levertothe left,thenplace itin thenotchbestsuitedforyourapplication.RefertoSettingThe CuttingHeightearlierinthis section.
Planyourmowingpatternto avoiddischargeof materialstoward
roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthe like.Also,avoiddischarging materialagainstawallor obstructionwhichmaycausedischarged materialtoricochetbacktowardtheoperator.
Donot mowat highgroundspeed,especiallyifa mulchkit or
grasscollectorisinstalled.
Forbestresultsitis recommendedthatthefirsttwolapsbecut withthedischargethrowntowardsthecenter.Afterthefirsttwo
laps,reversethedirectionto throwthedischargetotheoutside
forthe balanceofcutting.Thiswill givea betterappearanceto the
lawn.
Donotcutthegrasstooshort. Shortgrassinvitesweedgrowth andyellowsquicklyin dry weather.
Mowingshouldalwaysbedonewiththeengineat fullthrottle.
Underheavierconditionsit maybe necessaryto go backoverthe cut areaa secondtimetoget a cleancut.
Do NOTattemptto mowheavybrushandweedsandextremely tallgrass.Yourtractoris designedtomowlawns,NOTclear
brush.
Keepthe bladessharpand replacethebladeswhenworn.Refer to CuttingBladesintheServicesectionofthismanualforproper
bladesharpeninginstructions.
HEADLIGHTS
Thelampsare ONwheneverthe tractor'sengineis running.
ThelampsturnOFFwhenthe ignitionkeyismovedto theSTOP
position.
17
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Beforeperforminganytypeof maintenance/service,disengageall controlsandstoptheengine.Waituntilallmovingpartshavecometo acompletestop.Disconnectsparkplugwireandgrounditagainstthe enginetopreventunintendedstarting.Alwayswearsafetyglassesduring operationor whileperforminganyadjustmentsor repairs.
BeforeEachUse
Inthe FirstFiveHours Every10Hours
1. Engineoil level
2. Mufflerareaandcontrols
3. Fingerguard
1. EngineOil
1. Hood/Dashairvents
2. Batteryterminals
3. Deckspindlesand idler
1. Check
2. Clean
3. Clean
1. Change
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
bracket
Every25 hours
1. Air filter'sprecleaner*
2. Air filter*
3. Midsteeringarms,pivot
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
shafts,andaxles
4. Lubricate
5. Lubricate
1. Change/Replace
2. Check
1. Replace
2. Replace
3. Replace
4. Clean
5. Replace
6. Clean
7. Removeandgreaseaxles
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
Every50 hours
Annually
BeforeStorage
4. Frontwheelbearings
5. Frontdeckwheels
1. Engineoil/Oil filter
2. Muffler
1. Air filter
2. Air filter'spre-cleaner
3. Sparkplug
4. Air coolingsystem*
5. Fuelfilter
6. SteeringGears
7. RearWheels
1. Hood/Dashairvents
2. Batteryterminals
3. Midsteeringarms,pivot shafts,andaxles
4. Frontwheelbearings
5. Frontdeckwheels
6. Deckspindlesand idler
4. Lubricate
5. Lubricate
6. Lubricate
bracket
7. Pedalpivotpoints
7. Lubricate
*Servicemorefrequentlyunderdustyconditions.
Followthe maintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribes serviceguidelinesonly.UsetheServiceLogcolumntokeeptrack ofcompletedmaintenancetasks.Tolocate the nearest Parts&
RepairService Centeror to scheduleservice,simplycontact
1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Beforeperforminganymaintenanceor repairs,disengagethePTO (BladeEngageLever),engagetheparkingbrake,stopthe engine
and removethekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
Iftheenginehasbeen recentlyrun,theengine,mufflerandsur- roundingmetalsurfaceswill behotand cancauseburnsto theskin.
Exercisecautiontoavoidburns.
18
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking the Engine Oil Onlyuse highqualitydetergentoilratedwithAPIserviceclassification
SF,SG,SH,or SJ, Selecttheoil'sSAEviscositygradeaccordingto theexpectedoperatingtemperature.Followthechartbelow.
Althoughmulti-viscosityoils (5W20,10W30,etc.)improvestarting in coldweather,theywillresultinincreasedoil consumptionwhen
usedabove32°ECheckyourengineoillevelmorefrequentlytoavoid possibleenginedamagefromrunninglowonoil.
('_older _ 32°F _War me'_r
Oil Viscosity Chart
Tochecktheengineoil,proceedasfollows:
Ensurethatthetractorisona levelsurface.
Cleantheoil fillareaof anydebris.
1. Removethedipstickandwipe withaclean cloth.
2. Insertandtightendipstick.
3. Removethedipstickandcheckthe oil level.Itshouldbeatthe Fullmarkonthedipstick.SeeFigure9.
f
Dipstick-_
Changing Engine Oil
Theengineoil shouldbechangedinthefirst5 hoursandthenevery 50 hoursoroncea season.Tochangetheengineoil,proceedas
follows:
1. WithengineOFFbutstillwarm,disconnectsparkplugwireandkeepit awayfromsparkplug.
2. Removetheoilfillcap/dipstickfromtheoilfilltube.SeeFigure9.
3. Turnthesteeringwheelallthewaytothe righttobetterexposethedrain plug.
4. Cliptheoildrainsleeve(packedwiththismanual)ontotheoildrainport. Routetheoppositeendofthesleeveintoanappropriateoilcollection
containerwithacapacitygreatenoughtocollecttheusedoil.
5. Removetheoildrainplug,Theoilwillbegintodrainoutoftheengine.
6. Aftertheoilhasfinisheddraining,replacetheoildrainplugandtighten. Becarefulnottoovertighten.
7. Removetheoildrainsleeveandstoreforlateruse.
8. Refilltheenginewithnewmotoroiluntiltheoillevelonthedipstick readsFULL.Replacetheoilfillcap/dipstick.
Usedoil isa hazardouswasteproduct.Disposeof usedoil properly. Donotdiscardwithhouseholdwaste.Checkwithyourlocalauthori-
ties oror contact1-800-4-MY-HOMEfor alist ofsafedisposal/
recyclingfacilities.
Changing the Oil Filter
1. Draintheoil fromtheengineasdescribedabove.
2. Removetheoilfilteranddisposeofproperly.See Figure10.
OilDrain
Valve
Oil Drain Sleeve
Figure9
If low,addoil slowlyintotheengineoilfill. Donotoverfill.After addingoil,waitoneminuteand thenrechecktheoil level.
Donotoverfill.Overfillingwithoil maycausetheenginetonot start, hardstarting,orenginesmoking.If overtheFULLmarkonthe dipstick,drainoil toreduceoil leveltoFULLmarkondipstick.
5. Replaceandtightendipstick.
J
3. Beforeyou installthenewoil filter, lightlylubricatethe oil filter gasketwithfresh,cleanoil.
4. Installtheoil filterbyhanduntilthegasketcontactstheoil filter adapter,then tightentheoilfilter 1/2to3/4 turns.
5. Addoil asdescribedabove.
6. Startand runthe engine.Asthe enginewarmsup,checkforoil
leaks.
7. Stoptheengineandcheckthe oil level.It shouldbeatthe FULL markonthedipstick.
19
Figure10
Fuel Filter Air Cleaner
Gasolineand itsvaporsareextremelyflammableandexplosive.Fire orexplosioncan causesevereburnsor death.
Keepgasolineawayfromsparks,openflames,pilotlights,heat, andotherignitionsources.
Checkfuellines,tank,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyforcracksor leaks.Replaceif necessary.
Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthe fueltankasperthe instructionsbelow.
Donotdrainfuelwhentheengineishot.Allowtheengine
adequatetimetocool. Drainfuelintoan approvedcontainer outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
Drainanylargevolumeof fuelfromthetankby disconnectingthe fuellinefromthein-linefuelfilterneartheengine.
RemovethefuellinefromtheIn-lineside(sidetowardsthefuel tank)of thefuel filter.
Replacementpartsmustbethe sameand installedinthesame positionastheoriginalparts.
Iffuelspills,waituntilitevaporatesbeforestartingengine.
Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthe fueltank.Otherwisefuel
canleakoutandcausea fireor explosion.
ToDrainthe fuel:
1. Locatethefuelfilter,whichisroutedontheleftsideoftheengine betweenthefueltankandthecarburetor,andmaybeattachedto theenginewitha tiestrap.Cutthetie strap,ifpresent,thenpinch thein-lineclamponthefuelfilterwitha pairofpliers,slidethe clampupthefuelline.Pullthe fuellinefreefromthefilterandplace theopenendof thelineintoanapprovedcontainertodrainthefuel.
Tochangethe fuel filter:
1. Useplierstosqueezethetabsontheotherclamp(theout-line sideof thefuelfilter),thenslidethe clampawayfromthe fuelfilter. Twistandpullthefuellineoff ofthefuelfilter.SeeFigure11.
Clamp
Fuel Line
Tab
.J
Figure11
2. Checkthefuellinesforcracksor leaks.Replaceifnecessary.
3. Replacethe fuelfilterwithan originalequipmentreplacement filter.Call1-800-4-MY-HOME®topurchasetheoriginalequip- mentreplacementfilter.
4. Securethefuellineswiththeclamps.
Iffilters,or coversarenotinstalledcorrectlyseriousinjuryordeath
couldresultfrombackfire.Do notattemptto starttheenginewith themremoved.
Donot usepressurizedair or solventstocleantheaircleaner
cartridge.
Theairfiltersystemusesa cylindricalcartridge.
1. Removethefasteners(A)andtheairfiltercover(B).SeeFigure
12.
A
Figure12
2. Toremovethefilter(C),lifttheendofthefilterandthenpullthe filteroff the intake(D).
3. Toloosendebris,gentlytapthefilteron a hardsurface,ifthefilter isexcessivelydirty,replacewitha newfilter.
4. installthefilterontheintake.Pushtheendofthefilterintothe baseas shown.Makesurefilterfits securelyinthebase.
5. installairfiltercoverandsecurewithfasteners.
Spark Plug
1. Cleanareaaroundthesparkplugbase.Donot sandblastspark plug.Sparkplugshouldbecleanedby scrapingor wirebrushing andwashingwitha commercialsolvent
2. Removeandinspectthesparkplug.Checkgaptomakesureitis setat .030".SeeFigure13.
3. Replacethesparkplug(Champion®RC12YC)oncea season.
2O
f
Electrode Porcelain
J
Temperatureof mufflerandnearbyengineareasmayexceed150° F
(65°0).Avoidcontactwiththeseareas.
inspectmufflerperiodically,and replaceifnecessary.Replace- mentpartsforthemufflermustbethesameand installedin the samepositionasthe originalparts.
Clean Engine
Dailyor beforeeveryuse,cleangrass,chafforaccumulated debrisfromengine.Keeplinkage,spring,andcontrolsclean.
Keepareaaroundandbehindmufflerfreeofanycombustibledebris.
Keepingenginecleanallowsair movementaroundengine.
Enginepartsshouldbekeptcleanto reducetheriskofoverheat- ingandignitionof accumulateddebris.
Donotusewatertocleanengineparts.Watercouldcontaminatefuel system.Usea brushordrycloth.
Carburetor Adjustment
Thecarburetoron thisengineisnot adjustable.
LUBRICATION
Beforelubricating,repairing,or inspecting,alwaysdisengagePTO (BladeEngageLever),moveshift leverintoneutralposition,set parkingbrake,stopengineand removekeyto preventunintended starting.
Pivot Points & Linkage Lubricateall thepivotpointson thedrive system,parkingbrakeandlift
linkageat leastonceaseasonwithlightoil. Rear Wheels
Therearwheelsshouldbe removedfromtheaxlesoncea season. Lubricatethe axlesandthe rimswellwithanall-purposegreasebefore
re-installingthem.
Front Axles
Eachendofthetractor'sfrontpivotbarmaybeequippedwithagrease fitting.Lubricatewithagreasegunafterevery25hoursoftractoroperation.
Battery
Thebatteryissealedandis maintenance-free.Acidlevelscannotbe checked.
Alwayskeepthebatterycablesandterminalscleanandfree of corrosivebuild-up.
Aftercleaningthebatteryandterminals,applya lightcoatof
petroleumjellyorgreasetobothterminals.
Alwayskeeptherubberbootpositionedoverthepositiveterminal to preventshorting.
IMPORTANT: if removingthe batteryforany reason,disconnectthe NEGATIVE(Black)wirefromitsterminalfirst,followedbythePOSI-
TIVE(Red)wire.When re-installingthebattery,alwaysconnectthe
POSITIVE(Red)wiretoits terminalfirst,followedbythe NEGATIVE
(Black)wire.Becertainthatthewiresareconnectedtothecorrect terminals;reversingthemcouldchangethe polarityandresultin damageto yourengine'salternatingsystem.
Cleaning Battery
Cleanthebatteryby removingitfromthetractorandwashingwith a bakingsodaandwatersolution.Ifnecessary,scrapethe battery terminalswitha wirebrushto removedeposits.Coatterminalsand exposedwiringwithgreaseor petroleumjellyto preventcorrosion.
Battery Failures
Somecommoncausesfor batteryfailureare:
incorrectinitialactivation
Overcharging
Freezing
Undercharging
Corrodedconnections Thesefailuresare NOTcoveredbyyourtractor'swarranty.
CLEANING THE ENGINE AND DECK Anyfuelor oil spilledonthe machineshouldbewipedoff promptly.Do
NOTallowdebristoaccumulatearoundthecoolingfinsof the engine or onany otherpartof themachine.
IMPORTANT: Theuseofa pressurewashertocleanyourtractoris
NOTrecommended.Itmaycausedamagetoelectricalcomponents,
spindles,pulleys,bearingsor theengine.
Deck Wash System Yourtractor'sdeckisequippedwitha waterporton itssurfaceaspart
of itsdeckwashsystem.
Usethedeckwashto rinsegrassclippingsfromthedeck'sunderside and preventthebuildupofcorrosivechemicals.Completethefollowing
stepsAFTEREACHMOWING:
1. Drivethetractortoa level,clearspoton yourlawn,nearenough foryourgardenhosetoreach.
Makecertainthe tractor'sdischargechuteisdirectedAWAYfromyoul
house,garage,parkedcars,etc.
2. Disengagethe PTO(BladeEngage),setthe parkingbrakeand stoptheengine.
21
3. Threadthehosecoupler(packagedwithyourtractor'sOperator's Manual)ontotheendof your gardenhose.
4. Attachthe hosecouplertothewaterport onyourdeck'ssurface. SeeFigure14.
j,
/
f
J
J _; .......... ........
8
Figure14
5. Turnthewateron.
6. Whilesittingintheoperator'spositiononthetractor,startthe engineandplacethe throttleleverinthe FAST(rabbit)position.
7. Movethetractor'sPTO(BladeEngage)intotheON position.
8. Remainintheoperator'spositionwiththecuttingdeckengaged fora minimumoftwo minutes,allowingtheundersideofthe cuttingdeckto thoroughlyrinse.
9. Movethetractor'sPTO(BladeEngage)intotheOFFposition.
10. Turntheignitionkeytothe STOPpositiontoturnthetractor's engineoff.
11. Turnthewateroff anddetachthehosecouplerfromthe water portonyourdeck'ssurface.
12. Repeatsteps4through11on theoppositesideofthe cutting deck.
Aftercleaningyourdeck,returntotheoperator'spositionandengage thePTO.Keepthe cuttingdeckrunningfor a minimumoftwominutes, allowingtheundersideof thecuttingdecktothoroughlydry.
ADJUSTMENTS
Neverattempttomakeanyadjustmentswhiletheengineis running, exceptwherespecifiedinthe operator'smanual.
Leveling the Deck NOTE: Checkthetractor'stirepressurebeforeperforminganydeck
levelingadjustments.Referto Tiresinthe Servicesectionofthis manualformoreinformationregardingtirepressure.
Front To Rear Thefrontof thecuttingdeckissupportedbya stabilizerbarthatcan
beadjustedtolevelthedeckfromfronttorear.Thefrontofthedeck
shouldbe between_A-inchand3A-inchlowerthanthe rearofthe deck. Adjustifnecessaryas follows:
1. Withthe tractorparkedona firm,levelsurface,placethe lever forliftingtheplatformonthesecondtothe topnotch(second highestposition)and rotatethebladeascloseas possibletothe dischargechannelthatis paralleltothetractor.
2. Measurethedistancefromthefrontofthebladetip totheground andthe rearofthe bladetip to theground.Thefirstmeasure-
menttakenshouldbe between_A"and3A"lessthanthe second measurement.Determinethe approximatedistancenecessaryfor
properadjustmentandproceed,if necessary,to thenextstep.
3. Locatetheflangelocknut onthefrontsideofthe stabilizer bracket.SeeFig.15.
Tightentheflangelocknutto raisethefrontof thedeck;
o
Loosentheflangelock nutto lowerthefrontof thedeck.
f
f__
Figure15
Side to Side
Ifthecuttingdeckappearstobe mowingunevenly,a sideto side
adjustmentcan beperformed.Adjustifnecessaryasfollows:
1. Withthe tractorparkedona firm,levelsurface,placethe decklift leverin thesecondfromthe topnotch(secondhighestposition) and rotatebothbladessothat theyare perpendicularwiththe
tractor.
2. Measurethedistancefromtheoutsideofthe left bladetipto the groundandthedistancefromtheoutsideofthe rightbladetipto theground.Bothmeasurementstakenshouldbeequal.Ifthey're not, proceedto thenextstep.
3. Loosen,butdo NOTremove,thehexcap screwonthe leftdeck hangerbracket.SeeFig. 16.
4. Balancethedeckbyusinga wrenchtoturntheadjustmentgear (foundimmediatelybehindthehexcap screwjustloosened) clockwise/uporcounterclockwise/down.Thedeckis properly balancedwhenbothbladetip measurementstakenearlierare equal.
22
J
He× Cap Screw
'_._. j
Figure16
5. Retightenthe hexcap screwon theleft deckhangerbracket whenproperadjustmentisachieved.
Seat Adjustment Refertothe Assemblysectionofthismanualforseatadjustment
instructions. Parking Brake Adjustment
Neverattempttoadjustthebrakeswhiletheengineis running.Always disengagePTO(bladeengage)lever,moveshiftleverintoneutral position,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintendedstarting.
If thetractordoesnotcometoacompletestopwhenthe brakepedal iscompletelydepressed,or ifthe tractor'srearwheelscan rollwiththe parkingbrakeapplied,thebrakeis in needofadjustment.Contactthe nearest SearsService Centerto haveyourbrakesproperlyadjusted.
Tolocatethenearest Parts&Repair ServiceCenteror toschedule service,contact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
CUTTING DECK REMOVAL
Figure17
Avoidpinchinginjuries.Neverplaceyourfingerson theidlerspringor betweenthebeltanda pulleywhileremovingthebelt.
Lookingatthecuttingdeckfromtheleftsideofthetractor,locatethe bow-tiepinthatsecuresthedecksupportrodontherearIdtsided the
deck.SeeFig.18.Removethebow-tiepinthatsecuresthedecksupport
rod,andcarefullyremovethedecksupportfromthedeckliftarm.
To remove the cutting deck, proceed as follows:
1. Placethe PTO(Blade Engage)leverin thedisengaged(OFF) positionandengagethe parkingbrake.
2. Lowerthe deck by movingthe deck lift leverintothe bottom notchon therightfender.
3. Removetheself-tappingscrew(A) thatsecuresthebelt-keeper rodfromaroundthetractor'sPTOpulley,thenremovethe belt keeperrod(B). SeeFig. 17.
NOTE: Makea mentalnotewhatholetheotherendofthebelt-keeper rodisinsertedinforreinstallationpurposes.
4. Removethebelt(C) fromaroundthetractor'sPTOpulley.See Fig.17.
Figure18
6. Repeattheabovestepsonthetractor'srightside. NOTE:The bow-tieclipsshouldbe re-installedfromthetop down.
7. Movethe decklift leverintothetop notchon therightfenderto
raisethedecklift armsupandoutof the way.
23
.
Removethe bow-tiecotterpin securingthedeckstabilizerrodto thedeck. Slidethedecklift rodfromthemountingbracketon the deckasseenin Fig.19.
..........._'_¢& _ .......................................
The recommended operating tire pressure is:
Approximately10psi for thereartires
Approximately14psi for thefronttires
IMPORTANT: Refertothe tire sidewallforexacttire manufacturer's recommendedormaximumpsi.Donot overinflate.Uneventire pres-
surecould causethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
BATTERY
CaliforniaProposition65 WARNING!Batteryposts,terminals,and
relatedaccessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,chemicals knowntothe Stateof Californiatocausecancerandreproductive harm.Washhandsafterhandling.
If removingthe battery,disconnecttheNEGATIVE(Black)wire
fromits terminalfirst,followedbythe POSITIVE(Red) wire.When
re-installingthebattery,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red)wireto
Its termna f rst,fo owedbytheNEGATVE (Back) wre.
JUMP STARTING
Figure19
.
CarefullyremovethePTOcablefromtherearof thecuttingdeck byremovingthebow-tiecotterpinwhichsecuresit.Removethe springfromthe deckidlerbracket.SeeFig.20.
f
PTOCable
Neverjump starta damagedorfrozenbattery.Becertainthevehicles
do nottouch,andignitionsareoff. Do notallowcableclampsto touch.
1. Connectpositive(+)cableto positivepost(+)ofyourtractor's dischargedbattery.
2. Connecttheotherendof thecabletothe positive(+)postofthe jumperbattery.
3. Connectthesecondcablenegative(-) tothe negativepost(-) of thejumperbattery.
4. Connecttheotherendof thenegativecableto the engineblockof thetractor,awayfromthe battery.Attachtoanunpaintedpartto assurea goodconnection.
Ifthejumper batteryis installedona vehicle(i.e.car,truck),do NOT startthe vehicle'senginewhenjumpstartingyourtractor.
5. Startthetractor(asinstructedearlierin thissectionofthis manual).
6. Setthe tractor'sparkingbrakebeforeremovingthejumpercables, in reverseorderofconnection.
CHARGING
Figure20
10. Gentlyslidethecuttingdeck(fromtheleft side)out from underneaththetractor.
TIRES
Neverexceedthe maximuminflationpressureshownonthesidewall oftire.
Batteries
giveoffan explosivegaswhilecharging.ChargethebatteryI
ina wellventilatedareaandkeepawayfroman openflameor pilot
ghtas ona waterheater,spaceheater,furnace,cothesdryeror |
othergas appliances.
Whenchargingyourtractor'sbattery,useonlyachargerdesignedfor I
12Vlead-acidbatteries.ReadyourbatterychargersOwners Manual priortochargingyourtractorsbattery.Alwaysfollowits instructions I
land heed ts warnngs. j
24
J
If yourtractorhasnotbeenputintouseforanextendedperiodof time, chargethebatteryas follows:
1. Setyourbatterychargerto delivera maxof 10amperes.
If yourbatterychargerisautomatic,chargethebatteryuntilthe chargerindicatesthatchargingiscomplete.Ifthechargerisnot automatic,chargefor nofewerthaneighthours.
FUSE
One20AMPfuseisinstalledin yourtractor'swiringharnesstoprotect thetractor'selectricalsystemfromdamagecausedbyexcessive
amperage. If theelectricalsystemdoesnotfunction,or yourtractor'senginewill
notcrank,firstchecktobe certainthatthe fusehasnotblown.It can befoundat therearoftheunit,underneaththefenderlocatedbythe
battery.
Alwaysusea fusewiththe sameamperagecapacityforreplacement.
CUTTING BLADES
Shutthe engineoff andremoveignitionkeybeforeremovingthe cuttingblade(s)forsharpeningor replacement.Protectyourhands byusingheavygloveswhengraspingtheblade.
Toproperlysharpenthecuttingblades,removeequalamounts of metalfrombothendsofthebladesalongthecuttingedges,
parallelto thetrailingedge,ata250.to 300angle.Alwaysgrind
eachcutting bladeedgeequallytomaintainproperbladebalance.
SeeFig.22.
Figure 22
Periodicallyinspectthebladeand/or spindleforcracksordamage, especiallyafter you'vestrucka foreignobject.Donotoperatethe machineuntil damagedcomponentsare replaced.
Toremovetheblades,proceedasfollows.
1. Removethedeckfrombeneaththetractor,(refertoCuttingDeck Removalearlierinthis section)thengentlyflip thedeckoverto exposeitsunderside.
2. Placea blockofwoodbetweenthecenterdeckhousingbaffle andthecuttingbladetoactasa stabilizer.SeeFig.21.
3. Removethehexflangenutthat securesthebladetothe spindle assembly.SeeFig.21.
Ifthecuttingedgeof thebladehaspreviouslybeensharpened,or if
anymetalseparationis present,replacethebladeswithnewones.
A poorlybalancedbladewillcauseexcessivevibration,maycause damagetothetractorand/orresultin personalinjury.
5. Testthe blade'sbalanceusinga bladebalancer.Grindmetal from theheavysideuntilit balancesevenly.
NOTE:Whenreplacingtheblade,besureto installthebladewiththe sideof theblademarked"Bottom"(orwitha partnumberstampedin it)facingthe groundwhenthemoweris inthe operatingposition.
Usea torquewrenchtotightenthe bladespindlehexflangenutto
between70Ibs-ftand 90Ibs-ft.
CHANGING THE DECK BELT
Besureto shutthe engineoff,removeignitionkey,disconnectthe
Isparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainstthe engineto preventunin- ltendedstartingbeforeremovingthebelt.
Figure 21
All beltsonyourtractoraresubjectto wearandshouldbereplacedif anysignsof wearare present.
25
IMPORTANT: TheV-beltfoundonyourtractorisspeciallydesigned toengageanddisengagesafely.A substitute(non-OEM)V-beltcan bedangerousbynotdisengagingcompletely.Fora properworking machine,useidenticalequipmentbeltsas listedin thepartspagesof thisOperator'sManual.
Tochangeor replacethedeckbelt onyourtractor,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethedeckasinstructedearlierinthis section.
2. Removethe beltcoversfromthespindlepulleysbyremovingthe hexscrewsthatfastenthecoverstothedeck.SeeFig.23.
3. It mayalsobenecessaryto loosenthehexnuton theleftdeck idlerpulleyto getthebelt offthe pulleyandaroundthebeltguard.
4. Carefullyremovethedeckbeltfromaroundthe twospindle pulleysandthetwo deckidlerpulleys,SeeFig,23,
5. Toplacethenewbelt,beginbyroutingthebeltaroundthe two outerspindlepulleysas shownin Fig,23,
6. Thenroutethebeltaroundthetwodeckidlerpulleysasshownin Fig.23,
7. Retightenthebelt keeperrodloosenedearlier.
8. Remountthebeltguardsremovedearlier,
9. Re-installthedeck,makingsurethebeltremainsroutedaround thepulleysas instructed.Thecompletebeltroutingis shownin Fig,23.
10. Pulltherightside ofthe belt,and placethenarrowVsideofthe beltintothePTOpulley.
11. Whileholdingthebeltandpulleytogether,rotatethepulleytothe left.Continueholdingandrotatingthe pulleyandbeltuntilthe belt isfullyrolledintothe PTOpulley.
PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
Neverattempttoadjustthebrakeswhiletheengineisrunning.Always
disengagePTO(BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutral
position,stopengineandremovekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
Ifthetractordoesnotcometo a completestopwhentheclutch-brake pedaliscompletelydepressed,or ifthe tractor'srearwheelscan roll withtheparkingbrakeapplied,thebrakeis inneedofadjustment. Contactthe nearest Parts & RepairService Centertohaveyour
brakesserviced, Tolocatethe nearestParts& RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service, contact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
CHANGING THE TRANSMISSION DRIVE
BELT
NOTE:Severalcomponentsmustberemovedandspecialtools(i.e. air/impactwrench)inordertochangethetractor'sdrivebelt.Contact the nearest Parts & RepairService Centerto haveyourtransmis-
siondrivebeltserviced. Tolocatethe nearestParts& RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service, contact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Hex Washer Screws
BeltGuard
_ _oo Deckidier Pu,,ey
This portion of the belt routes around
the PTO Pulley
Belt Cover
Figure 23
26
Neverstorelawntractorwithfuelintankindoorsorin poorly ventilatedareaswherefuelfumesmayreachanopenflame,spark, orpilotlightas ona furnace,waterheater,clothesdryer,orgas appliance.
PREPARING THE ENGINE
IMPORTANT:Fuelleftin thefueltankduringwarmweatherdeterio-
ratesandwillcauseseriousstartingproblems.
Topreventgumdepositsfromforminginsidetheengine'scarburetor andcausingpossiblemalfunctionof theengine,thefuelsystemmust be eithercompletelyemptied,orthegasolinemustbe treatedwitha stabilizertopreventdeterioration.
1. Ifusingafuel stabilizer: a. Readtheproductmanufacturer'sinstructionsandrecom-
mendations.
b. Addtoclean,freshgasolinethecorrectamountof stabilizer
forthe capacityofthefuelsystem.
c. Fillthe fueltankwithtreatedfuelandruntheenginefor2-3
minutestogetstabilizedfuelintothe carburetor.
2. Ifemptyingthefuel system: a. Donotdrainfuel whentheengineis hot.Allowtheengine
adequatetimeto cool.Drainfuelinto anapprovedcontainer outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
b. Drainanylargevolumeoffuelfromthetank bydisconnect-
ing thefuellinefromthein-linefuelfilternearthe engine. SeethecompleteinstructionsforDrainingTheFuellaterin
this section.
DRAiNiNG THE FUEL
1. Locatethe fuelfilter,whichis locatedonthe leftsideofthe engine,andmaybe attachedtotheenginewitha tiestrap.
2. Cutthetiestrap,if present,thenpinchthein-lineclamponthe fuelfilterwitha pairof pliers,slidetheclampupthe fuel line.
3. Pullthefuellinefreefromthe filterandplacetheopenendofthe
lineintoanapprovedcontainertodrainthefuel.
PREPARING THE LAWN TRACTOR
1. Cleanandlubricatetractorthoroughlyasdescribedinthelubrica- tioninstructions.
2. Donotusea pressurewasheror gardenhosetocleanyourunit.
3. Storemowerina dry,cleanarea.Do notstorenextto corrosive materials,suchasfertilizer.
Gasolineisextremelyflammableandcanbeexplosiveundercertain
conditions.Draingasolinebeforestoringtheequipmentfor extended
periods.Drainfuelonlyintoanapprovedcontaineroutdoors,away froman openflame.Allowengineto cool.Extinguishcigarettes, cigars,pipes,andothersourcesofignitionpriortodrainingfuel.
Storegasolineinan approvedcontainerinsafelocation.
c. Reconnectthefuellineandrunthe engineuntilitstartsto
falter,thenusethechoketo keeptheenginerunninguntilall fuelin thecarburetorhasbeenexhausted.
d. Disconnectthefuellineanddrainanyremaininggasoline
fromthesystem.
Gasolineisa toxicsubstance.Disposeofgasolineproperly.Contact
yourlocalauthoritiesforapproveddisposalmethods.
3. Removethesparkplugandpourone(1)ounceofengineoil throughthe sparkplugholeintothecylinder.Cranktheengine severaltimesto distributetheoil.Replacethesparkplug.
27
Enginefailsto start
1. PTO/BladeEngageleverengaged.
2. Parkingbrakenotengaged.
3. Sparkplugwire(s)disconnected.
4. Throttle/Chokecontrollevernotincorrect
4. PlaceThrottle/ChokeleverintotheFASTposition.
startingposition.
5. Chokenotactivated
6. Fueltankempty,orstalefuel.
7. BIockedfuelline.
8. Faultysparkplug(s).
9. Engineflooded.
10. BlownFuse(s)
Enginerunserratically
1. UnitrunningwithCHOKEactivated.
2. Sparkplugwire(s)loose.
3. Blockedfuel lineor stalefuel.
4. Ventingascap plugged.
4. Clearventorreplacecapifdamaged.
5. Waterordirtinfuel system.
6. Dirtyair cleaner.
Engineoverheats 1. Engineoillevellow. 1.
2. Airflowrestricted. 2.
Enginehesitatesat highRPM 1. Sparkpluggaptoo close. 1. Engineidles rough 1. Sparkplugfouled,faultyor gaptoo wide. 1.
2. Dirtyair cleaner. 2.
Excessivevibration
1. Cuttingbladelooseor unbalanced.
2. Damagedor bentcuttingblade.
Mowerwill notmulchgrass
1. Enginespeedtoolow.
2. Wetgrass.
3. Excessivelyhighgrass.
Unevencut
4. Dullblade.
1. Decknot leveledproperly.
4. Sharpenor replaceblade.
2. Dullblade.
3. Uneventire pressure.
1. Placeleverindisengaged(OFF)position.
2. Engageparkingbrake.
3. Connectwire(s)to sparkplug(s).
5. MovetheThrottle/Chokeleverintothe Choke position.
6. Filltankwithclean,fresh(lessthan30 daysold) gas.
7. Replacethe fuellineandreplacefuelfilter.
8. Clean,adjustgapor replaceplug(s).
9. Crankenginewiththrottlein FASTposition.
10. ReplaceFuse(s)
1. Deactivatethe CHOKE.
2. Connectsparkplugwire(s).
3. Replacethe fuelline;filltankwithclean,fresh gasolineandreplacefuelfilter.
5. Drainfueltank.Refillwithclean,freshgasoline.
6. Replaceair cleanerpaperelementorcleanfoam pre-cleaner,ifequipped.
Fillcrankcasewithproperamountandweightof oil. Cleangrassclippingsanddebrisfromaroundthe
engine'scoolingfinsandhousing. Removesparkplugandresetthe gap.
Replacesparkplug.Set pluggap. Replaceair cleanerelementand/orcleanpre-
cleaner.
1. Tightenbladeandspindle.
2. Replaceblade.
1. Placethrottlein FAST(rabbit)position.
2. Donotmulchwhengrassiswet.
3. Mowonceat a highcuttingheight,thenmowagain atdesiredheightor makea narrowercuttingswath.
1. Performside-to-sidedeckadjustment.
2. Sharpenor replaceblade.
3. Checktirepressureinallfourtires.
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