perator's
I:RnFrSMRN°
LAWN TRACTOR
7 Speed, Shift-on=the=Go
42" Deck
Model No. 247.28881
• Espanol, P. 58
This product has a low emission engine which operates differently
from previously built engines. Before you start the engine, read and
understand this Operator's Manual.
For answers to your questions about
Before using this equipment,
read this manual and follow
all safety rules and operating
instructions.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com FormNo.769-06422
this product, Call:
1-800=659=5917
CraftsmanTractorHelpLine
7 am =7 pm CT, Mort. =Sun.
(November1,2010)
Off-Season Storage ........................................................ 27
Trou bleshooting .............................................................. 28
Labels ............................................................................. 29
Parts List ......................................................................... 30
Espafiol ............................................................................ 57
Service Numbers ............................................. Back Cover
CRAFTSMAN TWO YEAR FULL WARRANTY
FORTWOYEARSfromthedateofpurchase,ifanynon-expendablepartofthisridingequipmentfailsduetoa defectinmaterialorworkman-
ship,visitwww.craftsman.com or call 1-800-659-5917to arrangeforfreein-homerepair.
Theframeandfrontaxlewill be repairedfreeofchargefor fiveyearsfromthe dateofpurchaseifdefectiveinmaterialor workmanship.
Inallcases,ifrepairprovesimpossible,theridingequipmentwillbe replacedfree of chargewiththesameoran equivalentmodel.
Thebatterywillbe replacedfreeofchargefor90 daysfromthe dateofpurchaseifdefectiveinmaterialorworkmanship(ourtestingprovesthatit
willnotholda charge).
Thiswarrantyisvoidifthisproductiseverusedwhileprovidingcommercialservicesor ifrentedtoanotherperson.
This warranty covers ONLYdefects in material andworkmanship. Warrantycoverage does NOTinclude:
• Expendableitemsthatcanwearoutfromnormalusewithinthewarrantyperiod,includingbutnotlimitedto blades,sparkplugs,air
cleaners,belts,andoilfilters.
o
o
o
o
Standardmaintenanceservicing,oilchanges,ortune-ups.
Tirereplacementor repaircausedbypuncturesfromoutsideobjects,suchasnails,thorns,stumps,orglass.
Tireor wheelreplacementor repairresultingfromnormalwear,accident,orimproperoperationor maintenance.
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatorabuse,includingbutnot limitedtodamagecausedbytowingobjectsbeyondthecapabilityof
theridingequipment,impactingobjectsthatbendtheframeorcrankshaft,or over-speedingtheengine.
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatornegligence,includingbutnotlimitedto,electricalandmechanicaldamagecausedbyimproper
storage,failureto usethepropergradeandamountofengineoil,failuretokeepthe deckclearofflammabledebris,orfailureto
maintainthe ridingequipmentaccordingtotheinstructionscontainedintheoperator'smanual.
Engine(fuelsystem)cleaningorrepairscausedbyfueldeterminedto becontaminatedoroxidized(stale).Ingeneral,fuelshouldbe
usedwithin30 daysof itspurchasedate.
Normaldeteriorationandwearoftheexteriorfinishes,orproductlabelreplacement.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalso haveotherrightswhichvaryfromstateto state.
Sears BrandsManagementCorporation, HoffmanEstates,IL60179
EngineOil: SAE30
Fuel: UnleadedGasoline
SparkPlug: Champion®RC12YC
Engine: Briggs& StrattonI/C®
© KCDIRLLC 2
Model Number:
Serial Number:
Dateof Purchase:
Recordthe modelnumber,serialnumber,
anddateof purchaseabove.
Thissymbolpointsout importantsafetyinstructionswhich,if not
followed,couldendangerthepersonalsafetyand/orpropertyof
yourselfandothers. Readandfollowall instructionsin thismanual
beforeattemptingtooperatethismachine.Failuretocomplywith
theseinstructionsmayresultin personalinjury.Whenyou seethis
symbol,HEEDITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuilttobeoperatedaccordingtothesafeopera-
tionpracticesinthis manual.Aswithanytypeof powerequipment,
carelessnessorerroron the partoftheoperatorcanresultinserious
injury.Thismachineiscapableofamputatingfingers,hands,toes
andfeetandthrowingdebris.Failuretoobservethe followingsafety
instructionscouldresultin seriousinjuryor death.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someof itsconstituents,andcertainvehicle
componentscontainoremitchemicalsknowntoStateof California
tocausecancerandbirthdefectsorotherreproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,and relatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato
causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
GENERAL OPERATION
• Read,understand,andfollowall instructionson themachineand
in themanual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.
Keepthis manualina safeplaceforfutureandregularreference
andfororderingreplacementparts.
• Befamiliarwithall controlsandtheirproperoperation.Knowhow
tostopthemachineanddisengagethemquickly.
• Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsoldto operatethismachine.
Children14yearsoldandovershouldreadandunderstandthe
operationinstructionsandsafetyrulesinthismanualandshould
betrainedandsupervisedbya parent.
• Neverallowadultsto operatethismachinewithoutproper
instruction.
• Tohelpavoidbladecontactor athrownobjectinjury,keep
bystanders,helpers,childrenandpetsat least75feetfromthe
machinewhile itisin operation.Stopmachineifanyoneenters
thearea.
• Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentisto be used.
Removeallstones,sticks,wire,bones,toys,andotherforeign
objectswhichcouldbe pickedupandthrownbythe blade(s).
Thrownobjectscancauseseriouspersonalinjury.
• Planyourmowingpatternto avoiddischargeofmaterialtoward
roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischarg-
ingmaterialagainstawallorobstructionwhichmaycause
dischargedmaterialto ricochetbacktowardthe operator.
Your Responsibility--Restricttheuseof thispowermachineto
personswhoread,understandandfollowthewarningsandinstruc-
tionsin thismanualandon the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
• Alwayswearsafetyglassesorsafetygogglesduringoperation
andwhileperformingan adjustmentorrepairto protectyoureyes.
Thrownobjectswhichricochetcancauseseriousinjuryto the
eyes.
• Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksand
shirts.Loosefittingclothesandjewelrycanbe caughtinmovable
parts.Neveroperatethismachineinbarefeetorsandals.
• Beawareofthemowerandattachmentdischargedirectionand
do notpointit at anyone.Donotoperatethemowerwithoutthe
dischargecoverorentiregrasscatcherin its properplace.
Donot puthandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsor underthe cutting
deck.Contactwiththe blade(s)canamputatehandsandfeet.
A missingordamageddischargecovercancausebladecontact
or thrownobjectinjuries.
• Stoptheblade(s)whencrossinggraveldrives,walks,orroads
andwhilenotcuttinggrass.
• Watchfor trafficwhenoperatingnearorcrossingroadways.This
machineis notintendedforuseonanypublicroadway.
• Donot operatethemachinewhileundertheinfluenceof alcohol
or drugs.
• Mowonlyindaylightorgoodartificiallight.
Nevercarrypassengers.
• Disengageblade(s)beforeshiftingintoreverse.Backup slowly.
Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhilebackingtoavoida
back-overaccident.
3
• Slowdownbeforeturning.Operatethemachinesmoothly.Avoid
erraticoperationandexcessivespeed.
Disengageblade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandwaituntil
theblade(s)cometoa completestopbeforeremovinggrass
catcher,emptyinggrass,uncloggingchute,removinganygrassor
debris,or makinganyadjustments.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.Alwaysturnoff
blade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeybefore
dismounting.
Useextracarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachineintoa
trailerortruck.Thismachineshouldnotbedrivenupor down
ramp(s),becausethemachinecouldtip over,causingserious
personalinjury.Themachinemustbe pushedmanuallyon
ramp(s)to loador unloadproperly.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancausea burn.Donot
touch.
Checkoverheadclearancescarefullybeforedrivingunderlow
hangingtree branches,wires,dooropeningsetc.,wherethe
operatormaybestruckor pulledfromthemachine,whichcould
resultinseriousinjury.
Disengageallattachmentclutchesanddepressthebrakepedal
completelybeforeattemptingto startengine.
Yourmachineisdesignedto cutnormalresidentialgrassofa
heightnomorethan10".Donotattemptto mowthroughunusually
tall,drygrass(e.g.,pasture)orpiles of dryleaves.Drygrassor
leavesmaycontacttheengineexhaustand/orbuilduponthe
mowerdeckpresentinga potentialfirehazard.
Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedfor this machine
bythe machinemanufacturer.Read,understandandfollowall
instructionsprovidedwiththe approvedaccessoryorattachment.
Fora list ofapprovedaccessoriesandattachments,call 1-800-
659-5917.
Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsandabove,are
involvedin a largepercentageofridingmower-relatedinjuries.
Theseoperatorsshouldevaluatetheirabilityto operatetheriding
mowersafelyenoughto protectthemselvesandothersfrom
seriousinjury.
If situationsoccurwhicharenotcoveredinthismanual,usecare
andgoodjudgment.Contact1-800-659-5917forinformationand
assistance.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesarea majorfactorrelatedtolossof controlandtip-over
accidentswhichcanresultinsevereinjuryor death.Allslopesrequire
extracaution.Ifyoucannotbackuptheslopeor if youfeeluneasyon
it, do notmowit.
Foryoursafety,usetheSlopeGuideincludedaspartofthis manual
to measureslopesbeforeoperatingthismachineona slopedor hilly
area.Iftheslopeisgreaterthan15degreesasshownonthe Slope
Guide,do notoperatethis machineonthatareaor seriousinjurycould
result.
Do:
o
Mowupanddownslopes,notacross.Exerciseextremecaution
whenchangingdirectionon slopes.
• Watchfor holes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orother hiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
Useslowspeed.Choosea lowenoughspeedsettingsothat
youwill nothaveto stopor shiftwhileon the slope.Tiresmay
losetractionon slopeseventhoughthe brakesarefunctioning
properly.Alwayskeepmachinein gearwhengoingdownslopes
totakeadvantageof enginebrakingaction.
• Followthe manufacturer'srecommendationsforwheelweights
or counterweightstoimprovestability.Forrecommendations,call
1-800-659-5917.
• Useextracarewithgrasscatchersor otherattachments.These
canchangethestabilityofthe machine.
Keepallmovementontheslopesslowandgradual.Donotmake
suddenchangesinspeedor direction.Rapidengagementor
brakingcouldcausethefrontofthemachinetolift andrapidlyflip
overbackwardswhichcouldcauseseriousinjury.
• Avoidstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disen-
gagetheblade(s)andproceedslowlystraightdownthe slope.
DoNot:
• Donot turnon slopesunlessnecessary;then,turnslowlyand
graduallydownhill,ifpossible.
• Donot mowneardrop-offs,ditchesor embankments.Themower
couldsuddenlyturnoverifa wheelis overtheedgeofa cliff,
ditch,or ifan edgecavesin.
• Donot try tostabilizethemachinebyputtingyourfooton the
ground.
• Donot usea grasscatcheron steepslopes.
• Donot mowon wetgrass.Reducedtractioncouldcausesliding.
• Donot attempttocoastdownhill.Over-speedingmaycausethe
operatortolosecontrolofthe machineresultinginseriousinjury
or death.
• Donot towheavypull behindattachments(e.g.loadeddumpcart,
lawnroller,etc.)on slopesgreaterthan5 degrees.Whengoing
downhill,theextraweighttendstopushthe tractorandmay
causeyouto loosecontrol(e.g.tractormayspeedup,brakingand
steeringabilityarereduced,attachmentmayjack-knifeandcause
tractorto overturn).
4
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalerttothepresence
ofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedtothemachineandthe mowing
activity.Theydonotunderstandthedangers.Neverassumethat
childrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
• Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaand inwatchfulcareof a
responsibleadultotherthantheoperator.
• Bealertandturnmachineoff ifa childentersthe area.
• Beforeandwhilebacking,lookbehindanddownforsmall
children.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththe blade(s)shutoff.Theymay
falloffandbe seriouslyinjuredorinterferewithsafemachine
operation.
• Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways,
shrubs,treesorotherobjectsthatmayblockyourvisionofa child
whomayrunintothe machine.
Toavoidback-overaccidents,alwaysdisengagethecutting
blade(s)beforeshiftingintoReverse.Ifequipped,the"Reverse
CautionMode"(bladesoperatewhilemachineridesinreverse)
shouldnotbe usedwhenchildrenor othersarearound.
Keepchildrenawayfromhotor runningengines.Theycansuffer
burnsfroma hotmuffler.
• Removekeywhenmachineisunattendedtopreventunauthorized
operation.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethismachine.
Children14andovershouldreadandunderstandthe instructionsand
safeoperationpracticesinthismanualandon the machineandshould
betrainedandsupervisedbyan adult.
TOWING
Towonlywitha machinethathasahitchdesignedfortowing.Do
notattachtowedequipmentexceptatthehitchpoint.
Followthemanufacturersrecommendationforweightlimitsfor
towedequipmentandtowingonslopes.For recommendations,
call1-800-659-5917.
Neverallowchildrenor othersinoron towedequipment.
Onslopes,theweightof thetowedequipmentmaycauselossof
tractionandlossof control.
Alwaysuseextracautionwhentowingwitha machinecapableof
makingtightturns(e.g."zero-turn"ride-onmower). Makewide
turnstoavoidjack-knifing.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistanceto stop.
Donotcoastdownhill.
SERVICE
SafeHandlingof Gasoline
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamageuseextremecarein
handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableandthe vaporsare
explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineisspilled
on yourselforyourclotheswhichcanignite.Washyourskinand
changeclothesimmediately.
• Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Neverfill containersinsidea vehicleorona truckortrailerbed
witha plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson thegroundaway
fromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
Whenpractical,removegas-poweredequipmentfromthe truck
or trailerandrefueliton theground.Ifthis isnotpossible,then
refuelsuchequipmentona trailerwitha portablecontainer,rather
thanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerim ofthefueltankor
containeropeningat all timesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donot use
a nozzlelock-opendevice.
Extinguishall cigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersourcesof
ignition.
• Neverfuel machineindoors.
Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhilethe engineis hotorrun-
ning.Allowengineto coolat leasttwominutesbeforerefueling.
Neveroverfillfueltank. Filltanktono morethan1/2inchbelow
bottomoffillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
• Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely.
• Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeitoff theengineandequipment.Move
machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe
engine.
• Toreducefirehazards,keepmachinefree ofgrass,leaves,or
otherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanup oilor fuelspillageandremoveany
fuelsoakeddebris.
• Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerinsidewherethereisan
openflame,sparkor pilotlight as ona waterheater,spaceheater,
furnace,clothesdryeror othergasappliances.
Allowa machineto coolatleastfiveminutesbeforestoring.
GeneralService
• Neverrunanengineindoorsorinapoorlyventilatedarea.Engine
exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,anodorless,anddeadlygas.
• Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertainthe
blade(s)andallmovingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthespark
plugwireandgroundagainsttheenginetopreventunintended
starting.
• Periodicallychecktomakesurethebladescometocomplete
stopwithinapproximately(5)fivesecondsafteroperatingthe
bladedisengagementcontrol.Ifthebladesdonotstopwithinthe
thistimeframe,yourmachineshouldbeservicedprofessionally
byaSearsorotherqualifiedservicedealer.
• Checkbrakeoperationfrequentlyasitissubjectedtowearduring
normaloperation.Adjustandserviceasrequired.
• Checktheblade(s)andenginemountingboltsatfrequent
intervalsforpropertightness.Also,visuallyinspectblade(s)
fordamage(e.g.,excessivewear,bent,cracked).Replacethe
blade(s)withtheoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's(O.E.M.)
blade(s)only,listedinthismanual.Useofpartswhichdonot
meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadtoimproper
performanceandcompromisesafety!
• Mowerbladesaresharp.Wrapthebladeorweargloves,anduse
extracautionwhenservicingthem.
• Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstighttobesuretheequipmentis
insafeworkingcondition.
• Nevertamperwiththesafetyinterlocksystemor othersafety
devices.Checktheirproperoperationregularly.
• Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthe
sparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughly
inspectthemachineforanydamage.Repairthedamagebefore
startingandoperating.
• Neverattempttomakeadjustmentsor repairstothemachine
whilethe engineis running.
• Grasscatchercomponentsandthedischargecoverare subject
towearanddamagewhichcouldexposemovingpartsor allow
objectsto bethrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheck
componentsand replaceimmediatelywithoriginalequipment
manufacturer's(O.E.M.)partsonly,listedinthis manual.Useof
partswhichdo not meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmay
leadtoimproperperformanceandcompromisesafety!
• Donot changetheenginegovernorsettingsorover-speedthe
engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthe maximumsafeoperatingspeed
ofthe engine.
Maintainor replacesafetyandinstructionlabels,as necessary.
• Observeproperdisposallawsandregulationsfor gas,oil, etc.to
protecttheenvironment.
• Accordingto the ConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC)
andthe U.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproduct
hasanAverageUsefulLifeof seven(7)years,or 270hours
ofoperation.AttheendoftheAverageUsefulLife,buy anew
machineor havethemachineinspectedannuallybya Searsor
otherqualifiedservicedealerto ensurethatall mechanicaland
safetysystemsareworkingproperlyandnot wornexcessively.
Failuretodosocanresultinaccidents,injuriesor death.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoid seriousinjuryor death,do notmodifyengineinanyway.
Tamperingwiththe governorsettingcanleadtoa runawayengineand
causeittooperateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwithfactorysetting
ofenginegovernor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engineswhicharecertifiedto complywithCaliforniaandfederal
EPAemissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOffRoadEquipment)are
certifiedto operateonregularunleadedgasoline,andmayinclude
thefollowingemissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification(EM)and
ThreeWayCatalyst(TWO)if soequipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineisequippedwithan internalcombustionengineand
shouldnotbe usedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered,
brushcoveredorgrass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaust
systemisequippedwitha sparkarrestormeetingapplicablelocalor
statelaws(if any).
Ifa sparkarrestoris used,it shouldbemaintainedin effectiveworking
orderbytheoperator.IntheStateof Californiatheaboveis required
bylaw (Section4442of the CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Other
statesmayhavesimilarlaws.Federallawsapplyonfederallands.
A sparkarrestorforthemuffleris availablethroughyournearestSears
PartsandRepairServiceCenter.
6
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Thispagedepictsanddescribessafetysymbolsthatmayappearonthis product.Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionson themachine
beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S)
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and
operate
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Never carry passengers. Never carry children, even with the blades off.
O
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Always look down and behind before and while backing to avoid a back-over accident.
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting deck. Contact with the blade(s)
can amputate hands and feet.
A
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS
This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS
This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
BYSTANDERS
Keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in
operation.
WARNING-- SLOPE OPERATION
Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 15 degrees.
WARNING-- HOT SURFACE
Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine and
muffler to cool before touching.
DANGER- ROTATING BLADES
To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless discharge cover or grass
catcher is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.
7
Sight and hold this
levelwith avertical tree...
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or acorner of a building...
i
0o
15 °
Use this page as a guideto determine slopes where you may not operate safely.
Donot operateyourlawnmoweron suchslopes.Donotmowon inclineswitha slopeinexcessof 15degrees(ariseof approximately2-1/2feetevery10feet). A riding
mowercouldoverturnandcauseseriousinjury.Operateridingmowersupanddownslopes,neveracrossthefaceofslopes.
ROTATING BLADES CAUSE
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
DONOTMOWWHENCHILDRENOROTHERSARE
AROUND
NEVERCARRYCHILDRENEVENWITHBLADE(S)OFF.
LOOKDOWNANDBEHINDBEFOREANDWHILE
BACKING.
MOWINGINREVERSEISNOTRECOMMENDED.
WARNING
Thissymbol points out important safety instructions
which, if notfollowed,could endangerthe personal
safety and/or propertyof yourself and others. Readand
follow allinstructions inthis manualbeforeattempting
to operatethis machine.Failureto comply with these
instructions mayresultin personalinjury.When you see
this symbol HEED ITS WARNING!
Your Responsibility
Restrictthe useof this powermachineto persons who
read, understand,and follow thewarnings and instruc-
tions in this manual and on the machine.
9
IMPORTANT:Yourtractorisshippedwithmotoroil in theengine.
However,youMUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Refertothe
Service& Maintenancesectionforinstructionson checkingtheoil
level.
Attaching the Battery Cables
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato
causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
Whenattachingbatterycables,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red)
wireto its terminalfirst,followedby theNEGATIVE(Black)wire.
Forshippingreasons,bothbatterycablesonyourequipmentmay
havebeenleftdisconnectedfromtheterminalsatthefactory.To
connectthebatterycables,proceedasfollows:
NOTE:ThepositivebatteryterminalismarkedPos.(+).Thenegative
batteryterminalis markedNeg.(-).
1. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthe positivebattery
terminaland attachthe redcableto thepositivebatteryterminal
(+)withthebolt andhexnut.See Figure1.
2. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthe negativebattery
terminaland attachtheblackcabletothe negativebattery
terminal(-) withthe bolt andhex nut.SeeFigure1.
f
Shipping Brace Removal
Makesurethe ridingmower'sengineisoff,removetheignitionkey,
andset the parkingbrakebeforeremovingtheshippingbrace.Refer
ItotheOperationsectionfor instructionsonhowto setthe parking
lbrake.
• Locatethe shippingbrace,ifpresent,andaccompanyingwarning
tagfoundonthe rightsideof themower,betweenthedischarge
chutedeflectorandthe cuttingdeck.SeeFig.2.
//
Figure2
J
Figure1
3. Positionthe redrubberbootoverthepositivebatteryterminalto
helpprotectit fromcorrosion.
NOTE:If thebatteryisputinto serviceafterthedateshownon topof
battery,chargethebatteryas instructedintheService& Maintenance
sectionofthis manualpriortooperatingthetractor.
Placethedecklift leverinthehighestcuttingposition.Referto
SettingtheCuttingHeightin the Operationsectionofthismanual.
Whilepushingthedischargechuteddlectortowardsthemachinewith
yourlefthand,removetheshippingbracewithyourrighthandbygrasp-
ingitbetweenyourthumbandindexfingerandrotatingitclockwise.
Theshippingbrace,usedfor packagingpurposesonly,mustbe
removedand discardedbeforeoperatingyourridingmower.
Themowingdeckiscapableofthrowingobjects.Failureto operate
the ridingmowerwithoutthedischargecoverin theproperoperating
Ipositioncouldresultin seriouspersonalinjuryand/orproperty
ldamage.
Attaching The Steering Wheel
Ifthesteeringwheelforyourtractordid notcomeattached,the
hardwareforattachingithasbeenpackedwithinthesteeringwheel,
beneaththesteeringwheelcap.Carefullypryoff thesteeringwheel
capandremovethe hardware.
1. Withthewheelsofthe tractorpointingstraightforward,placethe
steeringwheeloverthesteeringshaft.
2. Placethewasher(withthe cuppedsidedown)overthesteering
wheeland securewiththehex bolt.SeeFig.3-3.
10
f
\
Figure3
3. Placethe steeringwheelcap overthecenterof the steering
wheeland pushdownwarduntilit"clicks"intoplace.
Attaching The Seat
If theseatforyourtractorwasnotattachedatthefactory,refertothe
followingsteps.
NOTE: Forshippingreasons,seatsareeitherfastenedtothe tractor
seat'spivotbracketwitha plastictie,or mountedbackwardtothepivot
bracket.Ineithercase,free the seatfromits shippingpositionand
removethe adjustmentknobfromthebottomof seatbeforeproceed-
ingwiththeinstructionsbelow.
1. Positionthe shoulderscrews(foundon the baseofthe seat)
insidethe slotopeningsintheseatpivotbracket.
Fig.4.
2. Slidetheseat slightlyrearwardin theseatpivot bracket,lining
up thecenterrearslotin thepivotbracketwiththeremaininghole
in theseat'sbase.
Figure4
3. Selectdesired positionfor theseat,and securewiththeadjust-
mentknobremovedearlier.
4. Toadjustthepositionof theseat,loosentheadjustmentknob
on thebottomoftheseat.Slidetheseatforwardor backwardas
desired.Retightentheadjustmentknob.
Tire Pressure
X
Maximumtire pressureunderanycircumstancesis 30 psi.Equal
tirepressureshouldbe maintainedatall times.Neverexceedthe
_maxmum nfatonpressureshownonthesdewa of thet re.
Therecommendedoperatingtirepressureis:
Approximately10psi forthe reartires
Approximately14psiforthefronttires
IMPORTANT: Refertothe tire sidewallforexacttire manufacturer's
recommendedormaximumpsi.Donot overinfiate.Uneventirepres-
surecouldcausethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
11
14
B
A
C
D
G
F
Figure5
A SpeedControlLever/ ParkingBrakeLever
B Throttle/chokecontrollever
C IgnitionSwitch
D Deck LiftLever
E PTOLever(BladeEngage)
F Cup Holder
G ShiftLever
H Clutch-BrakePedal
NOTE: AnyreferenceinthismanualtotheRIGHTor LEFTsideofthe tractorisobservedfromoperator'sseat
positionfacingforwardtowardsthefrontof tractor.
E
J
Meets ANSi Safety Standards
CraftsmanTractorsconformtothesafetystandardof theAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI).
12
SPEED CONTROL LEVER
Thespeedcontrollever,locatedontheleft sideofthe
tractor'sdashconsole,allowsyouto regulatetheground
speedof thelawntractor.Touse,depresstheclutch-
brakepedalandmovethe leveroutofthe parkingbrake
notchandforwardtoincreasethetractor'sgroundspeed.
Whenadesiredspeedhasbeenreached,releasethe
leverintoanappropriatenotchto maintainthatspeed.
Toslowthetractor'sgroundspeed,depressthe clutch-
brakepedalandmovethe speedcontrolleverrearward
andreleaseit intoa notch.
PARKING BRAKE
Tosetthe parkingbrake,fullydepresstheclutch-brake _._J
pedal.Movethe speedcontrolleverallthe waydownand BRAKE
intothe parkingbrakeposition.Releasethe clutch-brake
pedaltoallowtheparkingbraketo engage.
Toreleasetheparkingbrake,depresstheclutch-brakepedaland
movethespeedcontrolleveroutofthenotchestothedesiredposition.
Releasethe speedcontrolleverandthe clutch-brakepedal.
NOTE:The parkingbrakemustbe setif theoperatorleavestheseat
withtheenginerunningor theenginewill automaticallyshutoff.
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL LEVER
Thethrottle/chokecontrolleverislocatedon therightsideof thetrac-
tor'sdashpanel.Thislevercontrolsthe speedofthe engineandwhen
pushedallthewayforward,thechokecontrolalso.Whensetin agiven
position,thethrottlewillmaintaina uniformenginespeed.
iMPORTANT:Whenoperatingthetractorwiththecuttingdeck
engaged,thethrottle/chokecontrollevermustalwaysbein theFAST
(rabbit)position.
IGNITION SWITCH
Thekeyswitchmoduleisusedto
startand stoptheengine.Insert
keyintothe keyswitchmodule
andturnclockwiseto theSTART
position.Releasethe keyintothe
normalmowingpositiononceen-
ginehasstarted.The headlights
willbeactivatedautomatically.
Tostopthe engine,turnthe
ignitionkeycounterclockwiseto
theSTOPposition.
IMPORTANT:Priorto operatingthetractor,refertoboththe"Safety
InterlockSystem"and"StartingTheEngine"laterinthissectionofthis
manualfordetailedinstructionsregardingtheIgnitionSwitchModule.
PARK
SHIFT LEVER
Theshift leverislocatedontheleft
sideof thefenderandhasthree
positions,FORWARD,NEUTRAL
and REVERSE.Theclutch-brake
pedalmustbedepressedandthe
tractormustnotbe inmotionwhen
themovingshift lever.
iMPORTANT:Neverforcethe
shiftlever.Doingsomayresultin
seriousdamagetothetractor's
transmission.
DECK LIFT LEVER
Foundonyour tractor'srightfender,thedeckliftleveris used
tochangetheheightofthecuttingdeck.Touse,movethe
levertotheleft,thenplaceinthenotchbestsuitedforyour
application.
PTO (BLADE ENGAGE) LEVER
Foundonthe tractor'srightfender,the PTO(bladeengage)
leveris usedtoengagepowertothecuttingdeckorother
(separatelyavailable)attachments.Tooperate,movethe
leverallthewayforward.Movingthe leveralltheway
rearwardintothePTOOFFpositiondisengagespowertothe
cuttingdeck/attachment.
NOTE:The PTO(bladeengage)levermustbe inthe
disengaged(PTOOFF)positionwhenstartingtheengine.
CUP HOLDER
Thetractor'scupholderis locatedonthe fendertothe left of
theseat.
SEAT ADJUSTMENT KNOB
Theseatadjustmentknobislocatedonthebottomsideofthe seat.
Usethisknobtoadjustthe seatforwardor rearwardto a comfortable
operatingpositionbylooseningtheknob,positioningthe seatto the
desiredpreference,thenretighteningthe knob.
CLUTCH-BRAKE PEDAL
Theclutch-brakepedalislocatedontheleft sideofthelawntractor,
alongtherunningboard.Depressthe clutch-brakepedalpartway
downwhenslowingthetractorbychangingspeeds(Referto Speed
ControlLever).Depressthepedalall thewaydownto engagethedisc
brakeandbringthe tractortoa completestop.
NOTE:The pedalmustbe depressedtostartthe engine.Referto
SafetyInterlockSwitcheslaterin thissectionof thismanual.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.AlwaysdisengagePTO
(BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,setpark-
ingbrake,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintendedstarting.
13
Gas and Oil Fill=up
0il
iMPORTANT:Yourtractorisshippedwithmotoroil intheengine.
However,youMUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Becareful
notto overfill.
Forinstructionsonhowto checktheengineoil, refertoCheckingThe
EngineOilin the ServiceandMaintenancesectionofthis manual.
Alwayschecktheengineoil levelbeforeeachuseas instructedin
theMaintenancesection.Addoilas necessary.Failuretodo somay
resultin seriousdamagetoyourengine.
Gasoline
Thegasolinetankis locatedunderthehood.Donotoverfill.
Useextremecarewhenhandlinggasoline.Gasolineis extremely
flammableandthevaporsareexplosive.Neverfuelmachineindoors
orwhilethe engineis hotor running.Extinguishcigarettes,cigars,
_ppes,andothersourcesof gn ton.
NOTE : Purchasegasolineinsmallquantities.Donotuse gasolineleft
overfromthe previousseason,to minimizegumdepositsinthefuel
system.
• Thisengineiscertifiedto operateonunleadedgasoline.For best
results,fillthe fueltankwithonlyclean,fresh,unleadedgasoline
witha pumpstickeroctaneratingof 87or higher.
• Gasohol(upto 10%ethylalcohol,90%unleadedgasolineby
volume)isanapprovedfuel.Othergasoline/alcoholblends,such
asE85,arenotapproved.
• MethylTertiaryButylEther(MTBE)andunleadedgasolineblends
(uptoa maximumof 15%MTBEbyvolume)are approvedfuels.
Othergasoline/etherblendsare notapproved.
• Fillfuel tankoutdoorsorin well-ventilatedarea.
• Donotoverfillfueltank.Filltanktono morethan 1/2inchbelow
bottomoffillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
• Neverremovegas capor addfuel whiletheengineis hot or run-
ning.Allowenginetocoolat leasttwo minutesbeforerefueling.
• Ifgasolineisspilled,wipe itoff theengineandequipment.Move
machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe
engine.
To Add Gasoline
1. Turntheengineoff andletenginecool atleast2 minutesbefore
removingthe fuelcap.Thegasolinetankis locatedunderthe
hood.Removethe fuelcapbyturningitcounterclockwise.
2. Fillthefueltankwithgasoline.Useonlyclean,fresh(nomorethan
30daysold),unleadedgasoline.Filltanktonomorethan1/2inch
belowbottomof fillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
3. Reinstallthefuelcap.
iMPORTANT: Donotoverfillthe tank.Filltanktonomorethan 1/2
inchbelowbottomoffillerneckto allowspaceforfuelexpansion.See
Fig.6.
J
Figure 6
SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM
Thesafetyinterlocksystemis designedforsafeoperationofthe trac-
tor.If thissystemshouldevermalfunction,donotoperatethetractor,
immediatelycontact1-800-4-MY-HOMEto havethesystemserviced.
• Thesafetyinterlocksystempreventstheenginefromstarting
unlesstheparkingbrakeisengagedandthe PTO(BladeEngage)
leveris inthe disengaged(OFF)position.
• Thesafetyinterlocksystemwill automaticallyshutoffthe engineif
theoperatorleavestheseatbeforeengagingtheparkingbrake.
• Thesafetyinterlocksystemwillautomaticallyshutoff theengineif
theoperatorleavesthetractor'sseatwiththePTO(BladeEngage)
leverengaged,regardlessof whethertheparkingbrakeisengaged.
• Theenginewillautomaticallyshutoff ifthe PTO(BladeEngage)
leveris movedintotheengaged(ON) positionwiththe shiftlever
in Reverse.
Avoid Serious injury or Death
• Goup anddownslopes,notacross.
• Avoidsuddenturns.
• Donotoperatetheunitwhereitcouldsliportip.
• If machinestopsgoinguphill,stopbladesandbackdownhill
slowly.
• Donotmowwhenchildrenorothersarearound.
• Nevercarrychildren,evenwithbladesoff.
• Lookdownandbehindbeforeandwhilebacking.
• Keepsafetydevices(guards,shields,andswitches)inplace
andworking.
• Removeobjectsthatcouldbethrownbythe blades.
• Knowlocationandfunctionofall controls.
• Be surebladesandengineare stoppedbeforeplacinghandsor
feetnearblades.
• Beforeleavingoperator'sposition,stoptractor,disengage
blades,engageparkingbrake,shutengineoff,andremovekey.
Read Operator's Manual
14
iGNiTiON SWITCH
Theignitionswitchisactivatedtostarttheengine.Insertkeyintothe
ignitionswitchandturnclockwisetotheSTARTposition.Releasethe
keyintotheONpositiononceenginehasfired.SeeFig.7.
Tostopthe engine,turnthe ignitionkeycounterclockwisetotheOFF
position.SeeFig.7.
NEVERleavea runningmachineunattended.Alwaysdisengage
PTO,moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,setparkingbrake,stop
engneandremovekeytopreventunntendedstartng.
F
On
Start
off
SETTING THE CUTTING HEIGHT
1. Selecttheheightpositionofthecuttingdeckby placingthedeck
liftleverinanyof thesixdifferentcuttingheightnotchesonthe
rightsideofthefender.
Keephandsandfeetawayfromthedischargeopeningofthecutting
deck.
STARTING THE ENGINE
Donot operatethetractoriftheinterlocksystemismalfunctioning.
Thissystemwasdesignedforyoursafetyand protection.
NOTE:Referto the GasolineandOilfill-upinstructionsearlierin this
section.
1. Insertthetractorkeyintothe ignitionswitch.
2. PlacethePTO(BladeEngage)leverinthedisengaged(OFF)
position.
3. Engagethetractor'sparkingbrake.
4. Activatethechokecontrolbymovingthethrottle/chokeleverall
thewayupintothechokeposition.
5. Turnthe ignitionkeyclockwisetotheSTARTposition.Afterthe
enginestarts,releasethekey.Itwill returntothe ON(or Normal
Mowing)position.
Figure 7
iMPORTANT: Priortooperatingthetractor,refertobothSafety
InterlockSystemandStartingTheEngineinthe Operationsectionof
thismanualforfurtherdetailedinstructions.
ENGAGING THE PARKING BRAKE
To engage the parking brake:
1. Fullydepresstheclutch-brakepedalandholditdownwithyour
foot.
2. Movethespeedcontrolleverallthewaydownandintothe
parkingbrakeposition.
3. Releasethedutch-brakepedaltoallowthe parkingbraketo
engage.
To release the parking brake:
1. Depresstheclutch-brakepedalandmovethespeedcontrollever
outof the parkingbrakepositionand intoa desiredspeed.
DO NOTholdthekeyintheSTARTpositionforlongerthanten
secondsata time. Doingsomaycausedamagetoyour engine's
electricstarter.
6. Aftertheenginestarts,deactivatethechokecontrolandplacethe
throttlecontrolin theFASTposition.
NOTE:Do NOTleavethechokecontrolonwhileoperatingthetractor.
Doingsowillresultina "rich"fuelmixtureandcausetheenginetorun
poorly.
15
STOPPING THE ENGINE
If youstrikea foreignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthespark
plugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughlyinspectthe
machinefor anydamage.Repairthedamagebeforerestartingand
operating
1. Ifthe bladesareengaged,placethePTO(BladeEngage)leverin
thedisengaged(OFF)position.
2. TurntheignitionkeycounterclockwisetotheSTOPposition.
3. Removethe keyfromtheignitionswitchto preventunintended
starting.
DRIVING THE TRACTOR
Avoidsuddenstarts,excessivespeedandsuddenstops.
Donotleavetheseatof thetractorwithoutfirstplacingthePTO
(BladeEngage)leverinthedisengaged(OFF)position,depressing
Ithe brakepedalandengagingtheparkingbrake.Ifleavingthetractor
[unattended,alsoturntheignitionkeyoffand removethekey.
Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhilebackinguptoavoida
back-overaccident.
1. Depresstheclutch-brakepedaltoreleasetheparkingbrakeand
thenlet thepedalup.
2. MovethethrottleleverintotheFAST(rabbit)position.
3. Placethe shiftleverineitherthe FORWARDor REVERSE
position.
IMPORTANT: DoNOTusetheshiftleverto changethedirectionof
travelwhenthe tractorisin motion.Alwaysusetheclutch-brakepedal
tobringthetractortoa completestopbeforeshifting.
4. Releasetheparkingbrakebydepressingtheclutch-brakepedal
andpositioningthe speedcontrolleverinthe desiredposition.
IMPORTANT: First-timeoperatorsshouldusespeedpositions1or
2.Becomecompletelyfamiliarwiththetractor'soperationandcontrols
beforeoperatingthe tractorinhigherspeedpositions.
5. Releaseclutch-brakepedalslowlytoputunit intomotion.
6. Thelawntractorisbroughttoa stopbydepressingthe clutch-
brakepedal.
NOTE: Whenoperatingthe unitinitially,therewillbe littledifference
betweenthe highesttwospeedsuntil afterthe beltshaveseated
themselvesintothepulleysduringthebreak-inperiod.
WARNING!Beforeleavingtheoperator'spositionfor any reason,
disengagetheblades,placetheshiftleverinneutral,engagethe
parkingbrake,shutengineoff andremovethe key.
1. Placetheshiftleverinneutral,
2. Engagetheparkingbrake,
3. Shutengineoffand removethekey.Doingsowillminimizethe
possibilityofhavingyourlawn"browned"byhotexhaustfrom
yourtractor'srunningengine.
Ifunitstallswithspeedcontrolinhighspeed,orif unitwillnotoperate
withspeedcontrolleverina lowspeedposition,proceedas follows:
1. PlaceshiftleverinNEUTRAL.
2. Restartengine.
3. Placespeedcontrolleverinhighestspeedposition.
4. Releaseclutch-brakepedalfully.
5. Depressclutch-brakepedal.
6. Placespeedcontrolleverindesiredposition.
7. PlaceshiftleverineitherFORWARDor REVERSE,andfollow
normaloperatingprocedures.
DRIVING ON SLOPES
Refertothe SLOPEGAUGEinthe SafetyInstructionssectionofthe
manualto helpdetermineslopeswhereyoumayoperatethistractor
safely.
Donot mowon inclineswitha slopeinexcessof 15degrees(a rise
ofapproximately2-1/2feetevery10feet).The tractorcouldoverturn
andcauseseriousinjury.
• Mowupanddownslopes,NEVERacross.
• Exerciseextremecautionwhenchangingdirectiononslopes.
• Watchfor holes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orother hiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
• Avoidturnswhendrivingona slope.If a turnmustbe made,turn
downthe slope.Turningupa slopegreatlyincreasesthe chance
ofa rollover.
• Avoidstoppingwhendrivingup a slope.If itis necessarytostop
whiledrivingupa slope,startupsmoothlyandcarefullyto reduce
thepossibilityof flippingthetractoroverbackward.
ENGAGING THE BLADES
Engagingthe PTO(BladeEngage)transferspowertothe cuttingdeck
or other(separatelyavailable)attachments.Toengagetheblades,
proceedasfollows:
1. Movethethrottle/chokecontrollevertotheFAST(rabbit)position.
2. Graspthe PTO(BladeEngage)leverandpivotitall theway
forwardintotheengaged(ON)position.
3. KeepthethrottleleverintheFAST(rabbit)positionfor themost
efficientuseof the cuttingdeckorother(separatelyavailable)
attachments.
NOTE:The enginewillautomaticallyshutoff if the PTO(Blade
Engage)leverismovedintothe engaged(ON)positionwiththeshift
leverin Reverse.
IMPORTANT:Whenstoppingthetractorforanyreasonwhileon a
grasssurface,always:
16
MULCHING
A mulch kit is available as an attachment. Mulching is a process of
recirculating grass clippings repeatedly beneath the cutting deck.
The ultra-fine clippings are then forced back into the lawn where
they act as a natural fertilizer.
A mulchkit canbe purchased.SeetheReplacementParts& Attach-
mentssectionofthis manualformoreinformation.
USING THE DECK LIFT LEVER
Toraisethecuttingdeck,movethedecklift levertothe left,thenplace
itin thenotchbestsuitedforyourapplication.RefertoSettingThe
CuttingHeightearlierinthis Operationsection.
MOWING
Tohelpavoidbladecontactor a thrownobjectinjury,keepbystand-
ers,helpers,childrenandpetsat least75feetfromthemachine
whileit is inoperation.Stopmachineif anyoneentersthearea.
Thefollowinginformationwillbehelpfulwhenusingthecuttingdeck
withyourtractor:
Planyourmowingpatterntoavoiddischargeof materialstoward
roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischarging
materialagainsta wallor obstructionwhichmaycausedischarged
materialto ricochetbacktowardtheoperator.
HEADLIGHTS
• ThelampsareONwheneverthe tractor'sengineis running.
• ThelampsturnOFFwhentheignitionkeyis movedto theSTOP
position.
• Donotmowat highgroundspeed,especiallyifa mulchkitor
grasscollectoris installed.
• Forbestresultsitis recommendedthatthefirsttwolaps becut
withthedischargethrowntowardsthecenter.Afterthefirsttwo
laps,reversethedirectionto throwthedischargetothe outside
forthe balanceofcutting.Thiswillgivea betterappearanceto the
lawn.
• Donotcut thegrasstoo short.Shortgrassinvitesweedgrowth
andyellowsquicklyindryweather.
• Mowingshouldalwaysbedonewiththeengineatfullthrottle.
• Underheavierconditionsitmaybenecessarytogo backoverthe
cutareaa secondtimetogeta cleancut.
• DoNOTattempttomowheavybrushandweedsandextremely
tallgrass.Yourtractorisdesignedto mowlawns,NOTclear
brush.
• Keepthebladessharpandreplacethebladeswhenworn.Refer
toCuttingBladesintheServicesectionofthis manualforproper
bladesharpeninginstructions.
17
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Beforeperforminganytypeofmaintenance/service,disengageall
controlsandstoptheengine.Waituntilallmovingpartshavecometo
acompletestop.Disconnectsparkplugwireandgrounditagainstthe
enginetopreventunintendedstarting.Alwayswearsafetyglassesduring
operationor whileperforminganyadjustmentsorrepairs.
BeforeEachUse
Inthe FirstFiveHours
Every10Hours
Every25 hours
Every50 hours
Annually
BeforeStorage
*Servicemorefrequentlyunderdustyconditions.
1. Engineoil level
2. Mufflerareaandcontrols
3. Fingerguard
7. EngineOil
9. Hood/Dashairvents
10. Batteryterminals
11. Deckspindlesandidler
bracket
15. Air filter'sprecleaner*
16. Air filter*
17. Midsteeringarms,pivot
shafts,andaxles
18. Frontwheelbearings
19. Frontdeckwheels
25. Engineoil/Oil filter
26. Muffler
29. Air filter
30. Air filter'spre-cleaner
31. Sparkplug
32. Air coolingsystem*
33. Fuelfilter
34. SteeringGears
35. RearWheels
43. Hood/Dashairvents
44. Batteryterminals
45. Midsteeringarms,pivot
shafts,andaxles
46. Frontwheelbearings
47. Frontdeckwheels
48. Deckspindlesand idler
bracket
49. Pedalpivotpoints
4. Check
5. Clean
6. Clean
8. Change
12. Clean
13. Clean
14. Lubricate
20. Clean
21. Clean
22. Lubricate
23. Lubricate
24. Lubricate
27. Change/Replace
28. Check
36. Replace
37. Replace
38. Replace
39. Clean
40. Replace
41. Clean
42. Removeandgreaseaxles
50. Clean
51. Clean
52. Lubricate
53. Lubricate
54. Lubricate
55. Lubricate
56. Lubricate
Followthe maintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribes
serviceguidelinesonly.UsetheServiceLogcolumntokeeptrack
ofcompletedmaintenancetasks.Tolocate the nearest Parts&
RepairService Centeror to scheduleservice,simplycontact
1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Beforeperforminganymaintenanceor repairs,disengagethePTO
(BladeEngageLever),engagetheparkingbrake,stoptheengine
and removethekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
Iftheenginehasbeen recentlyrun,theengine,mufflerandsur-
roundingmetalsurfaceswill behotand cancauseburnsto the skin.
Exercisecautiontoavoidburns.
18
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking the Engine Oil
Onlyuse highqualitydetergentoilratedwithAPIserviceclassification
SF,SG,SH,or SJ, Selecttheoil'sSAEviscositygradeaccordingto
theexpectedoperatingtemperature.Followthe chartbelow.
Althoughmulti-viscosityoils (5W20,10W30,etc.)improvestarting
in coldweather,theywillresultinincreasedoil consumptionwhen
usedabove32°ECheckyourengineoillevelmorefrequentlytoavoid
possibleenginedamagefromrunninglowonoil.
('_older _ 32°F _War me'_r
Oil Viscosity Chart
Tochecktheengineoil,proceedasfollows:
• Ensurethatthe tractorisona levelsurface.
• Cleantheoil fill areaof anydebris.
1. Removethedipstickandwipewithacleancloth.
2. Insertandtightendipstick.
3. Removethedipstickandchecktheoil level.It shouldbeatthe Full
markon thedipstick.SeeFigure9.
f
Dipstick-_
Changing Engine Oil
Theengineoil shouldbechangedinthefirst5 hoursandthenevery
50 hoursoroncea season.Tochangetheengineoil,proceedas
follows:
1. WithengineOFFbutstillwarm,disconnectsparkplugwireand
keepit awayfromsparkplug.
2. Removethe oilfill cap/dipstickfromtheoil fill tube.SeeFigure9.
3. Turnthe steeringwheelallthewaytotherightto betterexpose
thedrainplug.
4. Cliptheoildrainsleeve(packedwiththis manual)ontothe oil
drainport. Routetheoppositeendofthesleeveintoanappropri-
ateoilcollectioncontainerwitha capacitygreatenoughtocollect
theusedoil.
5. Removethe oildrainplug,Theoilwillbegintodrainoutof the
engine.
6. Aftertheoil hasfinisheddraining,replacethe oil drainplugand
tighten.Becarefulnot to overtighten.
7. Removetheoildrainsleeveandstorefor lateruse.
8. Refillthe enginewithnewmotoroil untiltheoillevelonthe
dipstickreadsFULL.Replacetheoil fillcap/dipstick.
Usedoil isa hazardouswasteproduct.Disposeof usedoil properly.
Donotdiscardwithhouseholdwaste.Checkwithyourlocalauthori-
ties oror contact1-800-4-MY-HOMEfor alist ofsafedisposal/
recyclingfacilities.
Changing the Oil Filter
1. Draintheoil fromthe engineas describedabove.
2. Removethe oilfilteranddisposeofproperly.SeeFigure10.
OilDrain
Valve
Oil Drain
Sleeve
Figure9
Iflow,addoilslowlyintotheengineoilfill.Donotoverfill.Afteradding
oil,waitone minuteandthenrechecktheoil level.
Donotoverfill.Overfillingwithoil maycausetheenginetonotstart,
hardstarting,orenginesmoking.IfovertheFULLmarkonthe
dipstick,drainoil toreduceoil leveltoFULLmarkondipstick.
5. Replaceandtightendipstick.
J
Figure10
3. Beforeyouinstallthenewoilfilter,lightlylubricatetheoilfiltergasket
withfresh,cleanoil.
4. Installtheoil filterbyhanduntilthe gasketcontactstheoil filter
adapter,then tightentheoilfilter 1/2to3/4 turns.
5. Addoil as describedabove.
6. Startandruntheengine.Astheenginewarrnsup,checkforoilleaks.
7. Stoptheengineandchecktheoillevel.ItshouldbeattheFULLmark
on thedipstick.
19
J
Fuel Filter Air Cleaner
Gasolineand itsvaporsareextremelyflammableandexplosive.Fire
orexplosioncancausesevereburnsor death.
• Keepgasolineawayfromsparks,openflames,pilotlights,heat,
andotherignitionsources.
• Checkfuellines,tank,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyforcracksor
leaks.Replaceif necessary.
• Beforereplacingthe fuelfilter,drainthefueltankasperthe
instructionsbelow.
• Donotdrainfuel whentheengineishot.Allowtheengine
adequatetimetocool. Drainfuelintoan approvedcontainer
outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
• Drainanylargevolumeoffuelfromthetankbydisconnectingthe
fuellinefromthein-linefuelfilterneartheengine.
• RemovethefuellinefromtheIn-lineside(sidetowardsthefuel
tank)of thefuel filter.
• Replacementpartsmustbethesameand installedinthe same
positionastheoriginalparts.
• Iffuelspills,waituntilitevaporatesbeforestartingengine.
• Beforereplacingthe fuelfilter,drainthefueltank.Otherwisefuel
canleakoutandcausea fireor explosion.
ToDrainthe fuel:
1. Locatethefuelfilter,whichisroutedontheleftsideoftheengine
betweenthefueltankandthecarburetor,andmaybeattachedto
theenginewitha tiestrap.Cutthetie strap,ifpresent,then pinch
thein-lineclamponthefuelfilterwitha pairofpliers,slidethe
clampupthefuelline.Pullthefuellinefreefromthefilterandplace
theopenendof the lineintoanapprovedcontainertodrainthefuel.
Tochangethe fuel filter:
1. Useplierstosqueezethetabsontheotherclamp(theout-line
sideof thefuelfilter),thenslidethe clampawayfromthe fuelfilter.
Twistandpullthefuellineoff ofthefuelfilter.SeeFigure11.
2. Checkthefuellinesforcracksor leaks.Replaceifnecessary.
3. Replacethefuelfilterwithanoriginalequipmentreplacementfilter.
Call1-800-4-MY-HOME®to purchasetheoriginalequipment
replacementfilter.
4. Securethefuellineswiththeclamps.
f
Clamp
Fuel
Line
Iffilters,or coversarenotinstalledcorrectlyseriousinjuryordeath
couldresultfrombackfire.Do notattemptto startthe enginewith
themremoved.
Donot usepressurizedair or solventstocleantheaircleaner
cartridge.
Theairfiltersystemusesa cylindricalcartridge.Thismodelalso
includesa pre-cleanerthatcan bewashedand reused.
1. Removethefasteners(A)andtheairfiltercover(B).SeeFigure12.
2. Toremovethefilter(C),lifttheendofthefilterandthenpullthefilter
off theintake(D).
3. Removethe pre-cleaner(E), if equipped,fromthe filter.
4. Toloosendebris,gentlytapthefilteronahardsurface,ifthefilteris
excessivelydirty,replacewithanewfilter.
f --,,,
Figure12
5. Washthepre-cleanerinliquiddetergentandwater.Thenallowit to
thoroughlyair dry.Donotoil thepre-cleaner.
6. Assemblethedrypre-cleanertothefilter.
7. Installthefilterontheintake.Pushtheendofthefilterintothebaseas
shown.Makesurefilterfitssecurelyinthebase.
8. Installairfiltercoverandsecurewithfasteners.
Tab
... J
Figure11
2O
Spark Plug
1. Cleanareaaroundthe sparkplugbase.Do notsandblastspark
plug,Sparkplugshouldbecleanedbyscrapingorwirebrushing
andwashingwitha commercialsolvent
Removeandinspectthesparkplug.Checkgap tomakesureit is
setat.030".SeeFigure13.
Electrode Porcelain
_.030 (.76 mm) gap
\
Figure13
3. Replacethesparkplug(Champion®RC12YC)once a season.
Muffler
Temperatureof mufflerandnearbyengineareasmayexceed150°F
(65°0).Avoidcontactwiththeseareas.
• inspectmufflerperiodically,and replaceifnecessary.Replace-
mentpartsforthemufflermustbethesameand installedin the
samepositionasthe originalparts.
Clean Engine
• Dailyor beforeeveryuse,cleangrass,chafforaccumulated
debrisfromengine.Keeplinkage,spring,andcontrolsclean.
Keepareaaroundandbehindmufflerfreeofanycombustible
debris.
Keepingenginecleanallowsair movementaroundengine.
• Enginepartsshouldbekeptcleanto reducetheriskofoverheat-
ingandignitionofaccumulateddebris.
Donotusewatertocleanengineparts.Watercouldcontaminatefuel
system.Useabrushordrycloth.
Carburetor Adjustment
• Thecarburetoronthisengineisnot adjustable.
LUBRICATION
Beforelubricating,repairing,or inspecting,alwaysdisengagePTO
(BladeEngageLever),moveshift leverintoneutralposition,set
parkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintended
starting.
Pivot Points & Linkage
Lubricateallthepivotpointsonthedrivesystem,parkingbrakeandlift
linkageatleastoncea seasonwithlightoil.
Rear Wheels
Therearwheelsshouldberemovedfromtheaxlesoncea season.
Lubricatetheaxlesandthe rimswellwithan all-purposegreasebefore
re-installingthem.
Front Axles
Eachendof thetractor'sfrontpivotbar maybeequippedwitha grease
fitting.Lubricatewitha greasegunafterevery25hoursoftractor
operation.
Battery
Thebatteryissealedandismaintenance-free.Acidlevelscannotbe
checked.
Alwayskeepthebatterycablesandterminalscleanandfree of
corrosivebuild-up.
Aftercleaningthebatteryandterminals,applya lightcoatof
petroleumjellyorgreasetobothterminals.
Alwayskeepthe rubberbootpositionedoverthepositiveterminal
to preventshorting.
iMPORTANT:if removingthebatteryforanyreason,disconnectthe
NEGATIVE(Black)wirefromitsterminalfirst,followedbythePOSI-
TIVE(Red)wire.When re-installingthebattery,alwaysconnectthe
POSITIVE(Red)wiretoits terminalfirst,followedbythe NEGATIVE
(Black)wire.Becertainthatthewiresareconnectedtothe correct
terminals;reversingthemcouldchangethe polarityandresultin
damageto yourengine'salternatingsystem.
Cleaning Battery
Cleanthebatteryby removingitfromthetractorandwashingwith
a bakingsodaandwatersolution.Ifnecessary,scrapethe battery
terminalswitha wirebrushto removedeposits.Coatterminalsand
exposedwiringwithgreaseor petroleumjellytopreventcorrosion.
Battery Failures
Somecommoncausesfor batteryfailureare:
incorrectinitialactivation
Overcharging
Freezing
Undercharging
Corrodedconnections
ThesefailuresareNOTcoveredbyyourtractor'swarranty.
21
CLEANING THE ENGINE AND DECK
Anyfuel oroil spilledonthe machineshouldbewipedoff promptly.Do
NOTallowdebristoaccumulatearoundthe coolingfinsofthe engine
oron anyotherpartof themachine.
IMPORTANT: Theuseof a pressurewasherto cleanyourtractoris
NOTrecommended.It maycausedamagetoelectricalcomponents,
spindles,pulleys,bearingsortheengine.
A screwplugcanbefoundon yourtractor'sdecksurfaceasseenin
Fig. 14.Thisplugcanbe replacedwitha waterporttobeusedaspart
ofa separately-availabledeckwashsystem.
TheDeckWashSystemTM is usedto rinsegrassclippingsfromthe
deck'sundersideandpreventthebuildupofcorrosivechemicals.
NOTE: Adeckwashsystemcanbepurchasedthroughtheretail
locationinwhichyoupurchasedthistractor.For moreinformation,
simplycall 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
/
/
2. Measurethedistancefromthe frontof thebladetiptothe ground
andthe rearofthebladetip to theground.Thefirstmeasure-
menttakenshouldbe between1A"and3A"lessthanthe second
measurement.Determinethe approximatedistancenecessaryfor
properadjustmentandproceed,if necessary,to thenextstep.
3. Locatetheflangelocknutonthefrontsideofthestabilizer
bracket.SeeFig.15.
Tightentheflangelocknuttoraisethe frontofthedeck;
Loosentheflangelocknutto lowerthefrontof thedeck.
f
Figure14
ADJUSTMENTS
Neverattempttomakeanyadjustmentswhiletheengineis running,
exceptwherespecifiedinthe operator'smanual.
Leveling the Deck
NOTE: Checkthetractor'stirepressurebeforeperforminganydeck
levelingadjustments.Referto Tiresinthe Servicesectionofthis
manualformoreinformationregardingtire pressure.
Front To Rear
Thefrontof the cuttingdeckissupportedby a stabilizerbarthatcan
beadjustedtolevelthe deckfromfrontto rear.Thefrontof the deck
shouldbebetween1A-inchand3A-inchlowerthantherearofthedeck.
Adjustif necessaryas follows:
1. Withthetractorparkedon a firm,levelsurface,placetheleverfor
liftingtheplatformon thesecondtothetop notch(secondhighest
position)androtatethebladeasclosetothe dischargechannel
thatisparalleltothe tractor.
/
Figure15
Side to Side
Ifthecuttingdeckappearstobemowingunevenly,a sideto side
adjustmentcan beperformed.Adjustifnecessaryasfollows:
1. Withthetractorparkedonafirm,levelsurface,placethedeckliftlever
in thesecondfromthetopnotch(secondhighestposition)and
rotatebothbladessothattheyare perpendicularwiththetractor.
2. Measurethedistancefromthe outsideoftheleft bladetiptothe
groundandthedistancefromthe outsideoftherightbladetip to
theground.Bothmeasurementstakenshouldbeequal.Ifthey're
not, proceedto thenextstep.
3. Loosen,butdo NOTremove,the hexcap screwonthe leftdeck
hangerbracket.SeeFig. 16.
4. Balancethedeckby usinga wrenchtoturntheadjustmentgear
(foundimmediatelybehindthehexcap screwjust loosened)
clockwise/uporcounterclockwise/down.Thedeckis properly
balancedwhenbothbladetip measurementstakenearlierare
equal.
5. Retightenthe hexcapscrewon the leftdeckhangerbracketwhen
properadjustmentis achieved.
22
He× Cap Screw
'_. ._
Figure16
Seat Adjustment
Refertothe Assemblysectionofthismanualforseatadjustment
instructions.
Parking Brake Adjustment
Neverattempttoadjustthe brakeswhiletheengineis running.
AlwaysdisengagePTO,moveshift leverintoneutralposition,stop
engineandremovekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
If thetractordoes notcometoacompletestopwhenthebrakepedal
iscompletelydepressed,or ifthe tractor'srearwheelscanrollwiththe
parkingbrakeapplied,thebrakeis in needofadjustment.Contactthe
nearest SearsService Centerto haveyourbrakesproperlyadjusted.
Tolocatethenearest Parts&RepairServiceCenteror toschedule
service,contact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Figure17
5. Lookingatthecuttingdeckfromtheleftsideofthetractor,locatethe
bow-tiepin thatsecuresthedecksupportrodonthe rearleftside
ofthe deck. SeeFig.18.Removethebow-tiepinthat securesthe
decksupportrod,andcarefullyremovethedecksupportfromthe
decklift arm.
/
/
Bow-TieClip jj
CUTTING DECK REMOVAL
To remove the cutting deck, proceed as follows:
1. Placethe PTO(Blade Engage)leverin thedisengaged(OFF)
positionandengagethe parkingbrake.
2. Lowerthe deck bymovingthe deck lift leverintothe bottom
notchon the rightfender.
3. Removetheself-tappingscrew(A) thatsecuresthebelt-keeper
rodfromaroundthetractor'sPTOpulley,thenremovethe belt
keeperrod(B). SeeFig.17.
NOTE: Makea mentalnotewhatholetheotherendof thebelt-keeper
rodisinsertedinforreinstallationpurposes.
4. Removethebelt(C)fromaroundthetractor'sPTOpulley.See
Fig.17.
Avoidpinchinginjuries.Neverplaceyourfingersontheidlerspringor
betweenthe beltanda pulleywhileremovingthe belt.
/ /
/ /
/
/
i /
Figure18
6. Repeattheabovestepson thetractor'srightside.
NOTE:The bow-tieclipsshouldbe re-installedfromthetopdown.
7. Movethedeckliftleverintothetopnotchontherightfenderto raise
thedecklift armsupandoutof theway.
23
J
8, Removethebow-tiecotterpinsecuringthedeckstabilizerrodtothe
deck.Slidethedeck lift rodfromthemountingbracketon the
deckasseen in Fig.19.
............./1;_,_......................... / ..............................
The recommended operating tire pressure is:
• Approximately10psiforthereartires
• Approximately14psiforthefronttires
IMPORTANT: Refertothe tire sidewaNfor exacttiremanufacturer's
recommendedormaximumpsi.Donot overinflate.Uneventire pres-
surecould causethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
BATTERY
CaliforniaProposition65 WARNING!Batteryposts,terminals,and
relatedaccessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,chemicals
knowntothe Stateof Californiatocausecancerandreproductive
harm.Washhandsafterhandling.
If removingthe battery,disconnecttheNEGATIVE(Black)wire
fromits terminalfirst,followedbythe POSITIVE(Red) wire.When
relinstallingthe battery,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red)wire to
Its termna f rst,fo owedby theNEGATVE (Back) wre.
JUMP STARTING
_... j2
Figure19
.
Carefullyremovethe PTOcablefromtherearofthecuttingdeckby
removingthe bow-tiecotterpinwhichsecuresit.Removethe
springfromthe deckidlerbracket.SeeFig.20.
f
PTOCable
Figure20
10. Gentlyslidethecuttingdeck(fromtheleftside)outfromunderneath
thetractor.
TIRES
Neverexceedthe maximuminflationpressureshownonthesidewall
oftire.
Neverjump starta damagedorfrozenbattery.Becertainthevehicles
do nottouch,andignitionsareoff. Do notallowcable clampsto
touch.
1. Connectpositive(+)cableto positivepost(+)ofyourtractor's
dischargedbattery.
2. Connecttheotherendof thecabletothe (positive+) postofthe
jumperbattery.
3. Connectthesecondcable(negative-) totheother postof the
jumperbattery.
4. Connecttheotherendof thenegativecabletotheengineblockof
thetractor,awayfromthe battery.Attachtoanunpaintedpartto
assurea goodconnection.
Ifthejumper batteryis installedona vehicle(i.e.car,truck),do NOT
startthe vehicle'senginewhenjumpstartingyourtractor.
5. Startthetractor(asinstructedearlierinthissectionofthismanual).
6. Setthetractor'sparkingbrakebeforeremovingthejumpercables,
in reverseorderofconnection.
CHARGING
Batteries
ina wellventilatedareaandkeepawayfroman openflameor pilot
ghtas ona waterheater,spaceheater,furnace,cothesdryeror |
othergas appliances.
Whenchargingyourtractor'sbattery,useonlya chargerdesignedfor I
12Vlead-acidbatteries.ReadyourbatterychargersOwners Manual
priortochargingyourtractorsbattery.Alwaysfollowits instructions I
land heed ts warnngs. j
giveoffan explosivegaswhilecharging.ChargethebatteryI
J
24
If yourtractorhasnotbeenputinto useforanextendedperiodoftime,
chargethebatteryas follows:
1. Setyour batterychargertodeliveramaxof 10amperes.
If yourbatterychargerisautomatic,chargethebatteryuntilthe
chargerindicatesthatchargingiscomplete.Ifthechargeris not
automatic,chargefor nofewerthaneighthours.
FUSE
One20AMPfuseisinstalledin yourtractor'swiringharnesstoprotect
thetractor'selectricalsystemfromdamagecausedbyexcessive
amperage.
If theelectricalsystemdoesnot function,or yourtractor'senginewill
notcrank,firstcheckto be certainthatthefusehasnotblown.It can
befoundat the rearoftheunit,underneaththefenderlocatedbythe
battery.
Alwaysusea fusewiththe sameamperagecapacityforreplacement.
CUTTING BLADES
Shutthe engineoff andremoveignitionkeybeforeremovingthe
cuttingblade(s)forsharpeningor replacement.Protectyourhands
byusingheavygloveswhengraspingtheblade.
.
Removethehexflangenutthatsecuresthebladetothespindle
assembly.SeeFig.21.
4.
Toproperlysharpenthecuttingblades,removeequalamountsof
metalfrombothendsofthebladesalongthecuttingedges,
parallelto thetrailingedge,ata250.to 300angle.Alwaysgrind
eachcutting bladeedgeequallytomaintainproperbladebalance.
SeeFig.22.
Periodicallyinspectthebladeand/orspindleforcracksordamage,
especiallyafter you'vestrucka foreignobject.Donotoperatethe
machineuntil damagedcomponentsare replaced.
Toremovetheblades,proceedasfollows.
1. Removethedeckfrombeneaththetractor,(refertoCuttingDeck
Removalearlierinthis section)thengentlyflipthedeckoverto
exposeitsunderside.
2. Placea blockofwoodbetweenthe centerdeckhousingbaffle
andthecuttingbladeto actasa stabilizer.
SeeFig.21.
f
©
Figure 22
Ifthecuttingedgeof thebladehaspreviouslybeensharpened,or if
anymetalseparationis present,replacethebladeswithnewones.
A poorlybalancedbladewillcauseexcessivevibration,maycause
damagetothetractorand/or resultin personalinjury.
5. Testtheblade'sbalanceusingabladebalancer.Grindmetalfromthe
heavysideuntil itbalancesevenly.
NOTE"Whenreplacingtheblade,be suretoinstallthe bladewiththe
sideof theblademarked"Bottom"(orwitha partnumberstampedin
it)facingthe groundwhenthemowerisintheoperatingposition.
Usea torquewrenchtotightenthe bladespindlehexflangenutto
between70Ibs-ftand 90Ibs-ft.
CHANGING THE DECK BELT
Besureto shutthe engineoff,removeignitionkey,disconnectthe
Isparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengineto preventunin-
pnded startingbeforeremovingthe belt.
Figure21
All beltsonyourtractoraresubjectto wearandshouldbereplacedif
anysignsof wearare present.
25
iMPORTANT:The V-beltfoundonyourtractorisspeciallydesigned
toengageanddisengagesafely.A substitute(non-OEM)V-beltcan
bedangerousbynotdisengagingcompletely.Fora properworking
machine,useidenticalequipmentbeltsas listedinthepartspagesof
thisOperator'sManual.
Tochangeor replacethedeckbelt onyourtractor,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethedeckasinstructedearlierinthis section.
2. Removethe beltcoversfromthespindlepulleysby removingthe
hexscrewsthatfastenthecoverstothedeck.SeeFig.23,
3. itmayalsobenecessaryto loosenthehex nuton the leftidler
pulleyto getthebelt offthe pulleyandaroundthebeltguard.
4. Carefullyremovethedeckbeltfromaroundthetwospindle
pulleysandthetwo deckidlerpulleys,SeeFig,23,
5. Toplacethenewbelt,beginbyroutingthebeltaroundthetwo
outerspindlepulleysas shownin Fig.23,
6. ThenroutethebeltaroundthetwodeckidlerpulleysasshowninFig.
23.
7. Retightenthebeltkeeperrodloosenedearlier.
8. Remountthebeltguardsremovedearlier,
9. Re-installthedeck,makingsurethe beltremainsroutedaround
thepulleysas instructed.Thecompletebeltroutingisshownin
Fig,23.
10. Pullthe rightsideofthe belt,and placethenarrowVside of the
beltintothePTOpulley.
11. Whileholdingthebeltandpulleytogether,rotatethepulleytotheleft.
Continueholdingandrotatingthepulleyandbeltuntilthebelt is
fully rolledintothe PTOpulley.
PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
Neverattempttoadjustthebrakeswhiletheengineis running.Always
disengagePTO(BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutral
position,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintendedstarting.
Ifthe tractordoesnot cometoa completestopwhenthe clutch-brake
pedaliscompletelydepressed,or ifthetractor'srearwheelscan roll
withtheparkingbrakeapplied,the brakeis inneedofadjustment.
Contactthe nearest Parts& RepairService Centertohaveyour
brakesserviced.
Tolocatethe nearestParts& RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service,contact1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
CHANGING THE TRANSMiSSiON DRIVE
BELT
NOTE:Severalcomponentsmust beremovedandspecialtools(i.e.
air/impactwrench)inordertochangethetractor'sdrivebelt.Contact
the nearest Parts& Repair Service Centerto haveyourtransmis-
siondrivebeltserviced.
Tolocatethe nearestParts& RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service, contact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Figure 23
26
Neverstorelawntractorwithfuelintankindoorsorin poorly
ventilatedareaswherefuelfumesmayreachanopenflame,spark,
orpilotlightas ona furnace,waterheater,clothesdryer,or gas
appliance.
PREPARING THE ENGINE
IMPORTANT:Fuelleftin thefueltankduringwarmweatherdeterio-
ratesandwillcauseseriousstartingproblems.
Topreventgumdepositsfromforminginsidetheengine'scarburetor
andcausingpossiblemalfunctionof theengine,thefuelsystemmust
be eithercompletelyemptied,orthegasolinemustbe treatedwitha
stabilizertopreventdeterioration.
1. Ifusingafuel stabilizer:
a. Readtheproductmanufacturer'sinstructionsandrecom-
mendations.
b. Addtoclean,freshgasolinethecorrectamountofstabilizer
forthe capacityof thefuelsystem.
c. Fillthe fueltankwithtreatedfuelandruntheenginefor2-3
minutestogetstabilizedfuelintothe carburetor.
2. Ifemptyingthefuelsystem:
a. Donotdrainfuelwhentheengineishot.Allowthe engine
adequatetimeto cool.Drainfuelinto anapprovedcontainer
outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
b. Drainanylargevolumeof fuel fromthetank bydisconnect-
ing thefuellinefromthein-linefuelfilterneartheengine.
SeethecompleteinstructionsforDrainingTheFuellaterin
this section.
DRAiNiNG THE FUEL
1. Locatethefuel filter,whichislocatedonthe leftsideof the
engine,andmaybe attachedtotheenginewitha tie strap.
2. Cutthe tiestrap,if present,thenpinchthein-lineclamponthe
fuelfilterwitha pairof pliers,slidetheclampupthefuelline.
3. Pullthe fuellinefreefromthefilterandplacetheopenendof the
lineintoanapprovedcontainertodrainthefuel.
PREPARING THE LAWN TRACTOR
1. Cleanandlubricatetractorthoroughlyasdescribedinthelubrica-
tioninstructions.
2. Donotusea pressurewasherorgardenhosetocleanyour unit.
3. Storemowerin a dry,cleanarea.Donotstorenextto corrosive
materials,suchas fertilizer.
Gasolineisextremelyflammableandcanbeexplosiveundercertain
conditions.Draingasolinebeforestoringtheequipmentfor extended
periods.Drainfuelonlyintoanapprovedcontaineroutdoors,away
froman openflame.Allowengineto cool.Extinguishcigarettes,
cigars,pipes,andothersourcesofignitionpriortodrainingfuel.
Storegasolineinan approvedcontainerinsafelocation.
c. Reconnectthefuellineandrunthe engineuntilitstartsto
falter,thenusethechoketo keeptheenginerunninguntilall
fuelin thecarburetorhasbeenexhausted.
d. Disconnectthefuellineanddrainany remaininggasoline
fromthesystem.
Gasolineisa toxicsubstance.Disposeofgasolineproperly.Contact
yourlocalauthoritiesforapproveddisposalmethods.
3. Removethe sparkplugandpourone(1)ounceofengineoil
throughthe sparkplugholeintothecylinder.Cranktheengine
severaltimesto distributetheoil. Replacethesparkplug.
27
Enginefailstostart
1. PTO/BladeEngageleverengaged.
2. Parkingbrakenotengaged.
3. Sparkplugwire(s)disconnected.
4. Throttlecontrollevernotin correctstarting
4. Placethrottleleverto FASTposition.
position.
5. Chokenotactivated
6. Fueltankempty,or stalefuel.
7. Blockedfuelline.
8. Faultysparkplug(s).
9. Engineflooded.
10. BlownFuse(s)
Enginerunserratically
1. UnitrunningwithCHOKEactivated.
2. Sparkplugwire(s)loose.
3. Blockedfuellineor stalefuel.
4. Ventingascapplugged.
4. Clearventor replacecapif damaged.
5. Waterordirtinfuel system.
6. Dirtyaircleaner.
Engineoverheats 1. Engineoillevellow. 1.
2. Air flowrestricted. 2.
Enginehesitatesat highRPM 1. Sparkpluggaptoo close. 1.
Engineidles rough 1. Sparkplugfouled,faultyor gaptoowide. 1.
2. Dirtyaircleaner. 2.
Excessivevibration
1. Cuttingbladelooseor unbalanced.
2. Damagedor bentcuttingblade.
Mowerwill notmulchgrass
1. Enginespeedtoolow.
2. Wetgrass.
3. Excessivelyhighgrass.
Unevencut
4. Dullblade.
1. Decknotleveledproperly.
4. Sharpenorreplaceblade.
2. Dullblade.
3. Uneventirepressure.
1. Placeleverindisengaged(OFF)position.
2. Engageparkingbrake.
3. Connectwire(s)to sparkplug(s).
5. PulltheCHOKEcontroloutward.
6. Filltankwithclean,fresh(lessthan30 daysold) gas.
7. Replacethefuel lineandreplacefuelfilter.
8. Clean,adjustgapor replaceplug(s).
9. CrankenginewiththrottleinFASTposition.
10. ReplaceFuse(s)
1. PushCHOKEcontrolin.
2. Connectsparkplugwire(s).
3. Replacethefuel line;filltankwithclean,fresh
gasolineandreplacefuelfilter.
5. Drainfueltank.Refillwithclean,freshgasoline.
6. Replaceair cleanerpaperelementorcleanfoam
pre-cleaner,ifequipped.
Fillcrankcasewithproperamountandweightof oil.
Cleangrassclippingsanddebrisfromaroundthe
engine'scoolingfinsandhousing.
Removesparkplugandresetthe gap.
Replacesparkplug.Set pluggap.
Replaceair cleanerelementand/orcleanpre-
cleaner.
1. Tightenbladeandspindle.
2. Replaceblade.
1. Placethrottlein FAST(rabbit)position.
2. Donotmulchwhengrassiswet.
3. Mowonceata highcuttingheight,then mowagain
atdesiredheightor makea narrowercuttingswath.
1. Performside-to-sidedeckadjustment.
2. Sharpenor replaceblade.
3. Checktirepressureinallfour tires.
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