perator's
nual
I:RnFrSMRN°
LAWN TRACTOR
19.5 HP, Variation Speed
42" Deck
Model No. 247.28884
• Espanol, P. 59
This product has a low emission engine which operates differently
from previously built engines. Before you start the engine, read and
understand this Operator's Manual.
For answers to your questions about
Before using this equipment,
read this manual and follow
all safety rules and operating
instructions.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com FormNo.769-06421
this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
CraftsmanTractorHelpLine
7 am =7 pm CT, Mort. =Sun.
(December14,2010)
Off-Season Storage ........................................................ 27
Trou bleshooting .............................................................. 28
Labels ............................................................................. 29
Parts List ......................................................................... 30
Espafiol ............................................................................ 59
Service Numbers ............................................. Back Cover
CRAFTSMAN TWO YEAR FULL WARRANTY
FORTWOYEARSfromthe dateofpurchase,ifanynon-expendablepartofthis ridingequipmentfailsdueto a defectinmaterialorworkman-
ship,visitwww.craftsman.com or call 1-800-659-5917to arrangeforfreein-homerepair.
Theframeandfrontaxlewill be repairedfreeofchargefor fiveyearsfromthe dateofpurchaseif defectiveinmaterialorworkmanship.
Inallcases,ifrepairprovesimpossible,theridingequipmentwillbe replacedfreeof chargewiththesameoran equivalentmodel.
Thebatterywillbe replacedfreeofchargefor90 daysfromthe dateofpurchaseifdefectiveinmaterialorworkmanship(ourtestingprovesthat it
willnotholda charge).
Thiswarrantyisvoidifthisproductiseverusedwhile providingcommercialservicesor ifrentedtoanotherperson.
This warranty covers ONLYdefects in material andworkmanship. Warrantycoverage does NOTinclude:
• Expendableitemsthatcanwearoutfromnormalusewithinthewarrantyperiod,includingbutnotlimitedtoblades,sparkplugs,air
cleaners,belts,andoilfilters.
• Standardmaintenanceservicing,oilchanges,or tune-ups.
Tirereplacementorrepaircausedbypuncturesfromoutsideobjects,suchasnails,thorns,stumps,or glass.
• Tireor wheelreplacementor repairresultingfromnormalwear,accident,orimproperoperationormaintenance.
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatorabuse,includingbutnotlimitedtodamagecausedbytowingobjectsbeyondthecapabilityof
theridingequipment,impactingobjectsthatbendtheframeorcrankshaft,orover-speedingtheengine.
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatornegligence,includingbutnotlimitedto,electricalandmechanicaldamagecausedbyimproper
storage,failureto usethepropergradeandamountofengineoil,failuretokeepthe deckclearofflammabledebris,orfailureto
maintainthe ridingequipmentaccordingtotheinstructionscontainedinthe operator'smanual.
• Engine(fuelsystem)cleaningorrepairscausedbyfueldeterminedto becontaminatedoroxidized(stale).In general,fuelshouldbe
usedwithin30 daysof itspurchasedate.
Normaldeteriorationandwearoftheexteriorfinishes,or productlabelreplacement.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
Sears BrandsManagementCorporation, Hoffman Estates, IL60179
EngineOil: SAE30
Fuel: UnleadedGasoline
SparkPlug: Champion®RC12YC
Engine: Briggs& StrattonIntek®
© KCDIRLLC 2
Model Number:
Serial Number:
Dateof Purchase:
Recordthe modelnumber,serialnumber,
anddateof purchaseabove.
Thissymbolpointsout importantsafetyinstructionswhich,if not
followed,couldendangerthepersonalsafetyand/orpropertyof
yourselfandothers. Readandfollowall instructionsin thismanual
beforeattemptingtooperatethismachine.Failuretocomplywith
theseinstructionsmayresultin personalinjury.Whenyou seethis
symbol,HEEDITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuilttobeoperatedaccordingtothesafeopera-
tionpracticesinthis manual.Aswithanytypeof powerequipment,
carelessnessorerroron thepartoftheoperatorcanresultin serious
injury.Thismachineiscapableofamputatingfingers,hands,toes
andfeetandthrowingdebris.Failuretoobservethe followingsafety
instructionscouldresultin seriousinjuryor death.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someof itsconstituents,andcertainvehicle
componentscontainoremitchemicalsknowntoStateof California
tocausecancerandbirthdefectsorotherreproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,and relatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato
causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
GENERAL OPERATION
• Read,understand,andfollowall instructionson themachineand
in themanual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.
Keepthis manualina safeplaceforfutureand regularreference
andfororderingreplacementparts.
• Befamiliarwithall controlsandtheir properoperation.Knowhow
tostopthemachineanddisengagethemquickly.
• Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsoldtooperatethis machine.
Children14yearsoldandovershouldreadandunderstandthe
operationinstructionsandsafetyrulesinthismanualandshould
betrainedandsupervisedbya parent.
• Neverallowadultstooperatethis machinewithoutproper
instruction.
• Tohelpavoidbladecontactor a thrownobjectinjury,keep
bystanders,helpers,childrenandpetsat least75feetfromthe
machinewhile itisin operation.Stopmachineifanyoneenters
thearea.
• Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobeused.
Removeallstones,sticks,wire,bones,toys,andotherforeign
objectswhichcouldbe pickedupandthrownbythe blade(s).
Thrownobjectscancauseseriouspersonalinjury.
• Planyourmowingpatternto avoiddischargeofmaterialtoward
roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischarg-
ingmaterialagainstawallorobstructionwhichmaycause
dischargedmaterialto ricochetbacktowardthe operator.
Your Responsibility--Restricttheuseof thispowermachineto
personswhoread,understandandfollowthewarningsandinstruc-
tionsin thismanualandon the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
• Alwayswearsafetyglassesor safetygogglesduringoperation
andwhileperformingan adjustmentor repairto protectyoureyes.
Thrownobjectswhichricochetcancauseseriousinjuryto the
eyes.
• Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksand
shirts.Loosefittingclothesandjewelrycanbe caughtin movable
parts.Neveroperatethismachineinbarefeetorsandals.
• Beawareofthemowerandattachmentdischargedirectionand
do notpointit at anyone.Donotoperatethemowerwithoutthe
dischargecoverorentiregrasscatcherinits properplace.
Donot puthandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsor underthe cutting
deck.Contactwiththe blade(s)canamputatehandsandfeet.
A missingordamageddischargecovercancausebladecontact
or thrownobjectinjuries.
• Stoptheblade(s)whencrossinggraveldrives,walks,orroads
andwhilenotcuttinggrass.
• Watchfortrafficwhenoperatingnearorcrossingroadways.This
machineis notintendedforuseonanypublicroadway.
• Donotoperatethemachinewhileunderthe influenceofalcohol
or drugs.
• Mowonly indaylightorgoodartificiallight.
Nevercarrypassengers.
• Disengageblade(s)beforeshiftingintoreverse.Backupslowly.
Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhile backingtoavoida
back-overaccident.
3
• Slowdownbeforeturning.Operatethemachinesmoothly.Avoid
erraticoperationandexcessivespeed.
Disengageblade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandwaituntil
theblade(s)cometoa completestopbeforeremovinggrass
catcher,emptyinggrass,uncloggingchute,removinganygrassor
debris,or makinganyadjustments.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.Alwaysturnoff
blade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeybefore
dismounting.
Useextracarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachineintoa
trailerortruck.Thismachineshouldnotbedrivenupor down
ramp(s),becausethemachinecouldtip over,causingserious
personalinjury.Themachinemustbe pushedmanuallyon
ramp(s)to loador unloadproperly.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancausea burn.Donot
touch.
Checkoverheadclearancescarefullybeforedrivingunderlow
hangingtree branches,wires,dooropeningsetc.,wherethe
operatormaybestruckor pulledfromthemachine,whichcould
resultinseriousinjury.
Disengageallattachmentclutchesanddepressthebrakepedal
completelybeforeattemptingto startengine.
Yourmachineisdesignedto cutnormalresidentialgrassofa
heightnomorethan10".Donotattemptto mowthroughunusually
tall,drygrass(e.g.,pasture)orpiles of dryleaves.Drygrassor
leavesmaycontacttheengineexhaustand/orbuilduponthe
mowerdeckpresentinga potentialfirehazard.
Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedfor this machine
bythe machinemanufacturer.Read,understandandfollowall
instructionsprovidedwiththe approvedaccessoryorattachment.
Fora list ofapprovedaccessoriesandattachments,call 1-800-
659-5917.
Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsandabove,are
involvedin a largepercentageofridingmower-relatedinjuries.
Theseoperatorsshouldevaluatetheirabilityto operatetheriding
mowersafelyenoughto protectthemselvesandothersfrom
seriousinjury.
If situationsoccurwhicharenotcoveredinthismanual,usecare
andgoodjudgment.Contact1-800-659-5917forinformationand
assistance.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesarea majorfactorrelatedtolossof controlandtip-over
accidentswhichcanresultinsevereinjuryor death.Allslopesrequire
extracaution.Ifyoucannotbackuptheslopeor ifyoufeeluneasyon
it, do notmowit.
Foryoursafety,usetheSlopeGuideincludedaspartofthismanual
to measureslopesbeforeoperatingthismachineona slopedor hilly
area.Iftheslopeisgreaterthan15degreesasshownonthe Slope
Guide,do notoperatethis machineonthatareaor seriousinjurycould
result.
Do:
o
Mowupanddownslopes,notacross.Exerciseextremecaution
whenchangingdirectionon slopes.
• Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
Useslowspeed.Choosea lowenoughspeedsettingsothat
youwill nothaveto stopor shiftwhileon the slope.Tiresmay
losetractionon slopeseventhoughthe brakesarefunctioning
properly.Alwayskeepmachinein gearwhengoingdownslopes
totakeadvantageof enginebrakingaction.
• Followthemanufacturer'srecommendationsforwheelweights
or counterweightstoimprovestability.Forrecommendations,call
1-800-659-5917.
• Useextracarewithgrasscatchersor otherattachments.These
canchangethestabilityofthe machine.
Keepallmovementontheslopesslowandgradual.Donotmake
suddenchangesinspeedor direction.Rapidengagementor
brakingcouldcausethefrontofthemachinetolift andrapidlyflip
overbackwardswhichcouldcauseseriousinjury.
• Avoidstartingorstoppingonaslope.Iftireslosetraction,disen-
gagetheblade(s)andproceedslowlystraightdownthe slope.
DoNot:
• Donotturnon slopesunlessnecessary;then,turnslowlyand
graduallydownhill,ifpossible.
• Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditchesorembankments.Themower
couldsuddenlyturnoverifa wheelis overtheedgeofa cliff,
ditch,or ifan edgecavesin.
• Donottry to stabilizethemachinebyputtingyourfootonthe
ground.
• Donotusea grasscatcheronsteepslopes.
• Donotmowon wetgrass.Reducedtractioncouldcausesliding.
• Donotattempttocoastdownhill.Over-speedingmaycausethe
operatortolosecontrolofthe machineresultinginseriousinjury
or death.
• Donottowheavypull behindattachments(e.g.loadeddumpcart,
lawnroller,etc.)on slopesgreaterthan5 degrees.Whengoing
downhill,theextraweighttendstopushthe tractorandmay
causeyouto loosecontrol(e.g.tractormayspeedup,brakingand
steeringabilityarereduced,attachmentmayjack-knifeandcause
tractorto overturn).
4
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalert tothepresence
ofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedtothemachineandthe mowing
activity.Theydonotunderstandthedangers.Neverassumethat
childrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
• Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaand inwatchfulcareofa
responsibleadultotherthantheoperator.
• Bealert andturnmachineoff ifa childentersthearea.
• Beforeandwhilebacking,lookbehindanddownforsmall
children.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththe blade(s)shutoff.Theymay
falloffandbe seriouslyinjuredorinterferewithsafemachine
operation.
• Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways,
shrubs,treesorotherobjectsthatmayblockyourvisionofachild
whomayrunintothe machine.
Toavoidback-overaccidents,alwaysdisengagethecutting
blade(s)beforeshiftingintoReverse.Ifequipped,the"Reverse
CautionMode"(bladesoperatewhilemachineridesinreverse)
shouldnotbe usedwhenchildrenor othersarearound.
Keepchildrenawayfromhotor runningengines.Theycansuffer
burnsfroma hotmuffler.
• Removekeywhenmachineisunattendedto preventunauthorized
operation.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethismachine.
Children14andovershouldreadandunderstandthe instructionsand
safeoperationpracticesinthismanualandon the machineandshould
betrainedandsupervisedbyan adult.
TOWING
Towonlywitha machinethathasa hitchdesignedfortowing.Do
notattachtowedequipmentexceptatthehitchpoint.
Followthemanufacturersrecommendationforweightlimitsfor
towedequipmentandtowingonslopes.For recommendations,
call1-800-659-5917.
Neverallowchildrenor othersinoron towedequipment.
Onslopes,theweightof thetowedequipmentmaycauselossof
tractionandlossof control.
Alwaysuseextracautionwhentowingwitha machinecapableof
makingtightturns(e.g."zero-turn"ride-onmower). Makewide
turnstoavoidjack-knifing.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistanceto stop.
Donotcoastdownhill.
SERVICE
SafeHandlingof Gasoline
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamageuseextremecarein
handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableandthevaporsare
explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineisspilled
on yourselforyourclotheswhichcanignite.Washyourskinand
changeclothesimmediately.
• Useonly anapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Neverfill containersinsidea vehicleoron a truckortrailer bed
witha plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainersonthegroundaway
fromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
Whenpractical,removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruck
or trailerandrefueliton theground.Ifthis isnotpossible,then
refuelsuchequipmentona trailerwitha portablecontainer,rather
thanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerim of thefueltankor
containeropeningat all timesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donot use
a nozzlelock-opendevice.
Extinguishall cigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersourcesof
ignition.
• Neverfuelmachineindoors.
Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhiletheengineis hotor run-
ning.Allowengineto coolat leasttwominutesbeforerefueling.
Neveroverfillfueltank.Filltanktono morethan1/2inchbelow
bottomoffillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
• Replacegasolinecap andtightensecurely.
• Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeitoff the engineandequipment.Move
machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe
engine.
• Toreducefirehazards,keepmachinefreeof grass,leaves,or
otherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanup oilor fuelspillageandremoveany
fuelsoakeddebris.
• Neverstorethe machineorfuelcontainerinsidewherethereisan
openflame,sparkor pilotlight as ona waterheater,spaceheater,
furnace,clothesdryeror othergasappliances.
Allowa machineto coolatleastfiveminutesbeforestoring.
GeneralService
• Neverrunanengineindoorsorinapoorlyventilatedarea.Engine
exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,anodorless,anddeadlygas.
• Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertainthe
blade(s)andallmovingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthespark
plugwireandgroundagainsttheenginetopreventunintended
starting.
• Periodicallychecktomakesurethebladescometocomplete
stopwithinapproximately(5)fivesecondsafteroperatingthe
bladedisengagementcontrol.Ifthebladesdonotstopwithinthe
thistimeframe,yourmachineshouldbeservicedprofessionally
byaSearsorotherqualifiedservicedealer.
• Checkbrakeoperationfrequentlyasitissubjectedtowearduring
normaloperation.Adjustandserviceasrequired.
• Checktheblade(s)andenginemountingboltsatfrequent
intervalsforpropertightness.Also,visuallyinspectblade(s)
fordamage(e.g.,excessivewear,bent,cracked).Replacethe
blade(s)withtheoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's(O.E.M.)
blade(s)only,listedinthismanual.Useofpartswhichdonot
meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadtoimproper
performanceandcompromisesafety!
• Mowerbladesaresharp.Wrapthebladeorweargloves,anduse
extracautionwhenservicingthem.
• Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstighttobesuretheequipmentis
insafeworkingcondition.
• Nevertamperwiththe safetyinterlocksystemor othersafety
devices.Checktheirproperoperationregularly.
• Afterstrikinga foreignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthe
sparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainstthe engine.Thoroughly
inspectthemachineforanydamage.Repairthedamagebefore
startingandoperating.
• Neverattempttomakeadjustmentsor repairstothe machine
whilethe engineis running.
• Grasscatchercomponentsandthe dischargecoveraresubject
towearanddamagewhichcouldexposemovingpartsor allow
objectsto bethrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheck
componentsand replaceimmediatelywithoriginalequipment
manufacturer's(O.E.M.)partsonly,listedinthis manual.Useof
partswhichdo not meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmay
leadtoimproperperformanceandcompromisesafety!
• Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsorover-speedthe
engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthemaximumsafeoperatingspeed
ofthe engine.
Maintainor replacesafetyandinstructionlabels,as necessary.
• Observeproperdisposallawsandregulationsforgas,oil,etc.to
protecttheenvironment.
• Accordingtothe ConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC)
andthe U.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),this product
hasanAverageUsefulLifeof seven(7)years,or 270hours
ofoperation.AttheendoftheAverageUsefulLife,buyanew
machineor havethemachineinspectedannuallybya Searsor
otherqualifiedservicedealerto ensurethatall mechanicaland
safetysystemsareworkingproperlyandnot wornexcessively.
Failuretodosocanresultinaccidents,injuriesor death.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoid seriousinjuryor death,do notmodifyengineinanyway.
Tamperingwiththe governorsettingcanleadtoa runawayengineand
causeittooperateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwithfactorysetting
ofenginegovernor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engineswhicharecertifiedto complywithCaliforniaandfederal
EPAemissionregulationsforSORE(SmallOffRoadEquipment)are
certifiedto operateonregularunleadedgasoline,andmayinclude
thefollowingemissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification(EM)and
ThreeWayCatalyst(TWO)if soequipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineisequippedwithan internalcombustionengineand
shouldnotbe usedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered,
brushcoveredorgrass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaust
systemisequippedwitha sparkarrestormeetingapplicablelocalor
statelaws(if any).
Ifa sparkarrestoris used,it shouldbe maintainedineffectiveworking
orderbytheoperator.IntheStateof Californiatheaboveis required
bylaw (Section4442of the CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Other
statesmayhavesimilarlaws.Federallawsapplyonfederallands.
A sparkarrestorforthemuffleris availablethroughyournearestSears
PartsandRepairServiceCenter.
6
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Thispagedepictsanddescribessafetysymbolsthatmayappearonthisproduct.Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionsonthemachine
beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S)
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and
operate
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Never carry passengers. Never carry children, even with the blades off.
O
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Always look down and behind before and while backing to avoid a back-over accident.
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting deck. Contact with the blade(s)
can amputate hands and feet.
A
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS
This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS
This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
BYSTANDERS
Keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in
operation.
WARNING-- SLOPE OPERATION
Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 15 degrees.
WARNING-- HOT SURFACE
Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine and
muffler to cool before touching.
DANGER- ROTATING BLADES
To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless discharge cover or grass
catcher is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.
7
Sight and hold this levelwith avertical tree...
or a corner of a building...
0
rrl
rrl
or a fencepost
II "_""_ _ . a 15o,,,
15°
Use this page as a guideto determine slopes where you may not operate safely.
Donot operateyourlawnmoweron suchslopes.Donotmowon inclineswitha slopeinexcessof 15degrees(ariseof approximately2ol/2feetevery10feet). A riding
mowercouldoverturnandcauseseriousinjury.Operateridingmowersupanddownslopes,neveracrossthefaceofslopes.
ROTATING BLADES CAUSE
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
DONOTMOWWHENCHILDRENOROTHERSARE
AROUND
NEVERCARRYCHILDRENEVENWITHBLADE(S)OFF.
LOOKDOWNANDBEHINDBEFOREANDWHILE
BACKING.
MOWINGINREVERSEISNOTRECOMMENDED.
WARNING
Thissymbol points out important safety instructions
which, if notfollowed,could endangerthe personal
safety and/or propertyof yourself and others. Readand
follow allinstructions inthis manualbeforeattempting
to operatethis machine.Failuretocomply with these
instructions mayresultin personalinjury.When you see
this symbol HEED ITS WARNING!
Your Responsibility
Restrictthe useof this powermachineto persons who
read, understand,and follow thewarnings and instruc-
tions in this manual and on the machine.
9
IMPORTANT:Yourtractoris shippedwithmotoroil in theengine.
However,you MUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Refertothe
Service& Maintenancesectionforinstructionson checkingtheoil
level.
Attaching the Battery Cables
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato
causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
Whenattachingbatterycables,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red)
wireto its terminalfirst,followedby theNEGATIVE(Black)wire.
Forshippingreasons,bothbatterycablesonyourequipmenthave
beenleftdisconnectedfromtheterminalsatthe factory.Toconnect
thebatterycables,proceedasfollows:
NOTE:ThepositivebatteryterminalismarkedPos.(+).Thenegative
batteryterminalis markedNeg.(i).
1. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthe positivebattery
terminaland attachthe redcableto thepositivebatteryterminal
(+)withtheboltandhexnut.See Figure1.
2. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthe negativebattery
terminaland attachtheblackcabletothe negativebattery
terminal(-) withthebolt andhex nut.SeeFigure1.
f
Shipping Brace Removal
Makesurethe ridingmower'sengineisoff,removetheignitionkey,
andset the parkingbrakebeforeremovingthe shippingbrace.Refer
ItotheOperationsectionfor instructionsonhowto setthe parking
lbrake.
• Locatetheshippingbrace,ifpresent,andaccompanyingwarning
tagfoundonthe rightsideof the mower,betweenthedischarge
chutedeflectorandthe cuttingdeck.SeeFig.2.
Figure2
J
Figure1
3. Positionthe redrubberbootoverthepositivebatteryterminalto help
protectit fromcorrosion.
NOTE:If thebatteryisputinto serviceafterthedateshownon topof
battery,chargethebatteryas instructedintheService& Maintenance
sectionofthis manualpriortooperatingthetractor.
Placethedecklift leverinthe highestcuttingposition.Referto
SettingtheCuttingHeightin the Operationsectionofthismanual.
Whilepushingthedischargechuteddlectortowardsthemachinewith
yourlefthand,removetheshippingbracewithyourrighthandbygrasp-
ingitbetweenyourthumbandindexfingerandrotatingitclockwise.
Theshippingbrace,usedfor packagingpurposesonly,mustbe
removedand discardedbeforeoperatingyourridingmower.
Themowingdeckiscapableofthrowingobjects.Failureto operate
the ridingmowerwithoutthedischargecoverin theproperoperating
Ipositioncouldresultin seriouspersonalinjuryand/orproperty
ldamage.
Attaching The Steering Wheel
Ifthesteeringwheelforyourtractordid notcomeattached,the
hardwareforattachingithasbeenpackedwithinthesteeringwheel,
beneaththesteeringwheelcap.Carefullypryoff thesteeringwheel
capandremovethe hardware.
1. Withthe wheelsof thetractorpointingstraightforward,placethe
steeringwheeloverthesteeringshaft.
2. Placethewasher(withthecuppedsidedown)overthesteering
wheeland securewiththehex bolt.SeeFig.3.
10
f..-
Adjusting the Seat
Toadjustthe positionof theseat,pullupandholdtheseatadjustment
lever.Slidetheseatforwardor rearwardtothedesiredposition;then
releasetheadjustmentlever.Makesure seatis lockedintopositionin
a seat-stopbeforeoperatingthetractor.SeeFigure5.
Beforeoperatingthe tractor,makesuretheseatisengagedina
seat-stop.Engagetheparkingbrake.Standbehindthe machineand
pull backon seatuntil it clicksintoplace.
\
3. Placethe steeringwheelcap overthecenterof thesteeringwheel
Figure3
andpushdownwarduntilit"clicks"intoplace.
Attaching The Seat
NOTE:Forshippingreasons,theseatis eitherfastenedtothetractor
seat'spivotbracketwitha plastictie,or mountedbackwardtothepivot
bracket.Ineithercase,free the seatfromits shippingpositionbeing
carefulnotto bendor kinkthewiringharnessandfollowtheinstruc-
tionsbelowtoattachit.
1. Removethetwo hexscrewsandnutsfromtheseatpivotbracket.
2. Alignthefrontholesof theseatmountingbracketwiththeholesin
theseatpivotbracketonyourtractorandsecurewith previously
removedhex screwsandnuts. SeeA in Figure4.
3. Plugthewiringharnessintotheseatsafetyswitchinthebottomof
theseat,asshownin Bof Figure4.
NOTE:Thetractorwillnotoperatewiththe wiringharness
disconnected.
Figure5
Tire Pressure
Maximumtire pressureunderanycircumstancesis30 psi.Equal
tirepressureshouldbe maintainedatall times.Neverexceedthe
_maxmum nfat onpressureshownonthe sdewa of thet re.
Therecommendedoperatingtirepressureis:
Approximately10psi forthe reartires
Approximately14psiforthefronttires
iMPORTANT:Refertothe tiresidewallforexacttiremanufacturer's
recommendedormaximumpsi.Donotoverinfiate.Uneventirepres-
surecouldcausethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
Figure4
11
C
B
D
E
G
Figure6
A ParkingBrakeLever
B Throttle/ChokeControlLever
C IgnitionSwitchModule
D Auto-drivePedal
E DeckLift Lever
NOTE: AnyreferenceinthismanualtotheRIGHTor LEFTsideofthetractorisobservedfromoperator'sseat
positionfacingforwardtowardsthefrontof tractor.
Meets ANSi Safety Standards
CraftsmanTractorsconformtothesafetystandardof theAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI).
F PTOLever(BladeEngage)
G Cup Holder
H ShiftLever
I SeatAdjustmentLever
J BrakePedal
12
F
J
PARKING BRAKE LEVER
Toset the parkingbrake: Fullydepressthebrakepedal.Movethe
parkingbrakeleverintotheparkingbrakeposition.Releasethebrake
pedaltoallowtheparkingbraketo engage.
Torelease the parkingbrake: Depressthebrakepedalandthepark-
ingbrakeleverwill moveoutofthe parkingbrakepositiononitsown.
Theparkingbrakewillthenbereleased.Releasethebrakepedal.
NOTE:The parkingbrakemustbe setif the operatorleavestheseat
withtheenginerunningor theenginewillautomaticallyshutoff.
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL LEVER
Thethrottle/chokecontrolleveris
locatedontherightsideofthetrac-
tor'sdashpanel.Thislevercontrols
thespeedoftheengineand when
pushedallthewayforward,the
chokecontrolalso.Whensetin
a givenposition,thethrottlewill
maintaina uniformenginespeed.
IMPORTANT: Whenoperating
thetractorwiththecuttingdeck
engaged,thethrottle/chokecontrol
levermustalwaysbeintheFAST
(rabbit)position.
CHOKE
FAST
l=, m
SLOW
IGNITION SWITCH
Thekeyswitchmoduleisusedto
startand stoptheengine.Insert
keyintothekeyswitchmodule
andturnclockwiseto theSTART
position.Releasethe keyintothe
normalmowingpositiononceen-
ginehasstarted.The headlights
willbeactivatedautomatically.
Tostopthe engine,turnthe
ignitionkeycounterclockwiseto
theSTOPposition.
IMPORTANT:Priortooperatingthetractor,refertoboththe"Safety
InterlockSystem"and"StartingTheEngine"laterinthissectionofthis
manualfordetailedinstructionsregardingthe IgnitionSwitchModule.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.AlwaysdisengagePTO
(BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,setpark-
ingbrake,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintendedstarting.
SEAT ADJUSTMENT LEVER
Theseatadjustmentleverislocatedbelowthefront/leftoftheseat.The
leverallowsforadjustmentof the foreandaft positionoftheseat.Refer
totheAssemblysectionof themanual formoredetailedinstructionsfor
adjustingthe seatposition.
AUTO-DRIVE PEDAL
Thedrivepedalislocatedontherightside ofthetractor,alongthe
runningboard.Depressthedrivepedalforwardandthetractorwill
moveinthedirectionthattheshiftleverisengagedin.Tocausethe
tractorto travelforward,whileat acompletestop,movethe shiftlever
intotheForwardposition.Graduallysteponthe drivepedalandthe
tractorwill beginto moveforward.Tomovein Reverse,followthesame
procedureonlymovetheshiftleverintothereverseposition.
Thegroundspeediscontrolledwiththe drivepedal.Thefurther
forwardthatthepedalispivoted,thefasterthe tractorwilltravel.
Thepedalwill returntoits originalpositionwhenit'snotdepressed.
Referto the Operationsectionofthismanualfordetailedinstructions
regardingthedrivepedal.
IMPORTANT=Alwayssetthe parkingbrakewhenleavingthetractor
unattended.
DECK LIFT LEVER
Foundonyour tractor'srightfender,thedeckliftleverisused
tochangetheheightofthecuttingdeck.Touse,movethe
levertotheleft,thenplaceinthenotchbestsuitedforyour
application.
PTO (BLADE ENGAGE) LEVER
Foundonthe tractor'srightfender,the PTO(bladeengage)
leverisusedto engagepowertothe cuttingdeckorother
(separatelyavailable)attachments.Tooperate,movethe
leverallthewayforward.Movingtheleveralltheway
rearwardintothePTOOFFpositiondisengagespowertothe
cuttingdeck/attachment.
NOTE=ThePTO(bladeengage)levermustbeinthe
disengaged(PTOOFF)positionwhenstartingtheengine.
CUP HOLDER
Thetractor'scupholderis locatedonthefendertotheleft of
theseat.
SHIFT LEVER
Theshift leverislocatedontheleft
sideof thefenderandhasthree
positions,FORWARD,NEUTRAL
and REVERSE.The brakepedal
mustbedepressedandthe tractor
mustnotbe in motionwhenthe
movingshift lever.
IMPORTANT: Neverforcethe
shiftlever.Doingsomayresultin
seriousdamagetothetractor's
transmission.
REVERSE
_J
BRAKE PEDAL
Thebrakepedalis locatedon theleftsideofthelawntractor,alongthe
runningboard.Depressthebrakepedaltoengagethe discbrakeand
bringthetractortoa completestop.
NOTE=Thepedalmustbe depressedto starttheengine.Referto
SafetyInterlockSwitcheslaterin thissectionof thismanual.
13
GAS AND OiL FILL-UP
0il
IMPORTANT:Yourtractorisshippedwithmotoroil intheengine.
However,you MUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Becareful
notto overfill.
Forinstructionsonhowto checktheengineoil, referto CheckingThe
EngineOilin the ServiceandMaintenancesectionofthis manual.
Gasoline
Thegasolinetankislocatedunderthehood.Donotoverfill.
Useextremecarewhenhandlinggasoline.Gasolineis extremely
flammableandthevaporsareexplosive.Neverfuelmachineindoors
orwhilethe engineis hotor running.Extinguishcigarettes,cigars,
_ppes,andothersourcesof gn t on.
NOTE : Purchasegasolineinsmallquantities.Donotusegasolineleft
overfromthe previousseason,to minimizegumdepositsinthefuel
system.
• Thisengineis certifiedtooperateon unleadedgasoline.Forbest
results,fillthe fueltankwithonlyclean,fresh,unleadedgasoline
witha pumpstickeroctaneratingof 87or higher.
• Gasohol(upto 10%ethylalcohol,90%unleadedgasolineby
volume)isanapprovedfuel.Othergasoline/alcoholblends,such
asE85,arenot approved.
• MethylTertiaryButylEther(MTBE)andunleadedgasolineblends
(uptoa maximumof 15%MTBEbyvolume)areapprovedfuels.
Othergasoline/etherblendsare notapproved.
• Fillfueltankoutdoorsorin well-ventilatedarea.
• Donotoverfillfuel tank. Filltanktono morethan1/2inchbelow
bottomoffillernecktoallowspacefor fuelexpansion.
• Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhiletheengineishotor run-
ning.Allowenginetocoolat leasttwo minutesbeforerefueling.
• Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeit off theengineandequipment.Move
machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe
engine.
To Add Gasoline
1. Turntheengineoff andlet enginecoolatleast2 minutesbefore
removingthe fuelcap.Thegasolinetankis locatedunderthe
hood.Removethe fuelcapbyturningitcounterclockwise.
2. Fillthe fueltankwithgasoline.Useonlyclean,fresh(nomore
than30 daysold),unleadedgasoline.Filltankto nomore
than1/2inchbelowbottomoffillernecktoallowspaceforfuel
expansion.
3. Reinstallthefuelcap.
IMPORTANT: Donot overfillthetank.Fill tankto no morethan1/2
inchbelowbottomof filler necktoallowspacefor fuel expansion.See
Fig.7.
Figure7
Avoid Serious Injury or Death
• Go upanddownslopes,notacross.
• Avoidsuddenturns.
• Donotoperatetheunitwhereitcouldslipor tip.
• Ifmachinestopsgoinguphill,stopbladesandbackdownhill
slowly.
• Donotmowwhenchildrenorothersare around.
• Nevercarrychildren,evenwith bladesoff.
• Lookdownand behindbeforeandwhilebacking.
• Keepsafetydevices(guards,shields,andswitches)inplace
andworking.
• Removeobjectsthat couldbethrownbytheblades.
• Knowlocationandfunctionofall controls.
• Besurebladesandenginearestoppedbeforeplacinghandsor
feetnearblades.
• Beforeleavingoperator'sposition,stoptractor,disengage
blades,engageparkingbrake,shutengineoff,and removekey.
Read Operator's Manual
14
SAFETY iNTERLOCK SYSTEM
Thesafetyinterlocksystemisdesignedforsafeoperationofthetrac-
tor.Ifthis systemshouldevermalfunction,do not operatethetractor,
Immediatelycontact1-800-4-MY-HOMEto havethesystemserviced.
• Thesafetyinterlocksystempreventstheenginefromstarting
unlesstheparkingbrakeis engagedandthe PTO(BladeEngage)
leveris in thedisengaged(OFF)position.
• Thesafetyinterlocksystemwillautomaticallyshutofftheengineif
theoperatorleavestheseatbeforeengagingtheparkingbrake.
• Thesafetyinterlocksystemwill automaticallyshutofftheengine
ifthe operatorleavesthetractor'sseatwiththePTO(Blade
Engage)leverengaged,regardlessofwhethertheparkingbrake
isengaged.
IGNITION SWITCH
Theignitionswitchisactivatedtostarttheengine,insertkeyintothe
ignitionswitchandturnclockwisetothe STARTposition.Releasethe
keyintotheONpositiononce enginehasfired.
Tostopthe engine,turnthe ignitionkeycounterclockwisetotheOFF
position.
On
Start
off
SETTING THE CUTTING HEIGHT
1. Selecttheheightpositionofthecuttingdeckbyplacingthedeck
liftleverinanyof thedifferentcuttingheightnotcheson the right
sideof thefender.
2. Adjustthedeck wheelssothattheyarebetween1A-inchand
Y2-inchabovethegroundwhenthe tractorisona smooth,fiat
surfacesuchas a driveway.
To adjust Deck Wheels:
1. Removetheflangelocknuton the shoulderboltsecuringthe
deckwheel.
2. Positionthe wheelto thedesiredheightas listedabove.SeeFig.
8.
3. Securetheshoulderboltwiththeflangelocknut.
Keephandsandfeetawayfromthedischargeopeningofthecutting
deck.
NOTE:Thedeckwheelsarean anti-scalpfeatureofthedeckand
are notdesignedtosupporttheweightofthe cuttingdeck.Referto
LevelingintheMaintenance& Servicesectionofthismanualformore
detailedinstructionsregardingvariousdeckadjustments.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.AlwaysdisengagePTO,
moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,setparkingbrake,stopengine
andremovekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
ENGAGING THE PARKING BRAKE
To engage the parking brake:
1. Fullydepressthe brakepedalandholdit downwithyourfoot.
2. Movethespeedcontrolleverallthewaydownandintotheparking
brakeposition.
3. Releasethe brakepedaltoallow theparkingbraketoengage.
To release the parking brake:
1. Depressthebrakepedalandmovethespeedcontrolleveroutofthe
parkingbrakepositionandintoa desiredspeed.
Figure8
STARTING THE ENGINE
Donot operatethetractoriftheinterlocksystemismalfunctioning.
Thissystemwasdesignedforyoursafetyand protection.
NOTE:Referto the GasolineandOilfill-upinstructionsearlierin this
section.
1. Insertthetractorkeyintotheignitionswitch.
2. PlacethePTO(BladeEngage)leverin thedisengaged(OFF)
position.
3. Engagethe tractor'sparkingbrake.
4. Activatethechokecontrolby movingthethrottle/chokeleverall
thewayupintothechokeposition.
15
5. TurntheignitionkeyclockwisetotheSTARTposition.Afterthe
enginestarts,releasethekey.It will returntothe ON (orNormal
Mowing)position.
DoNOTholdthekeyintheSTARTpositionforlongerthanten
secondsata time.Doingso maycausedamagetoyourengine's
electricstarter.
6. Aftertheenginestarts,deactivatethechokecontroland placethe
throttlecontrolinthe FASTposition.
NOTE: DoNOTleavethechokecontrolonwhileoperatingthetractor.
Doingso willresultina "rich"fuelmixtureandcausethe engineto run
poorly.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
If youstrikea foreignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthespark
plugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughlyinspectthe
machinefor anydamage.Repairthedamagebeforerestartingand
operating
1. Ifthe bladesareengaged,placethe PTO(BladeEngage)leverin
thedisengaged(OFF)position.
2. Turntheignitionkeycounterclockwiseto the STOPposition.
3. Removethe keyfromtheignitionswitchto preventunintended
starting.
DRIVING THE TRACTOR
Avoidsuddenstarts,excessivespeedand suddenstops.
Donot leavetheseatof the tractorwithoutfirstplacingthePTO
(BladeEngage)leverinthedisengaged(OFF)position,depressing
thebrakepedalandengagingtheparkingbrake.Ifleavingthetractor
unattended,alsoturntheignitionkeyoffandremovethe key.
Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhile backinguptoavoida
back-overaccident.
1. Depressthebrakepedalto releasetheparkingbrakeandthen let
thepedalup.
2. Movethethrottleleverintothe FAST(rabbit)position.
3. PlacetheshiftleverineithertheFORWARDor REVERSE
position.
IMPORTANT: DoNOTuse the shiftleverto changethedirection
oftravelwhenthetractoris in motion.Alwaysusethe brakepedalto
bringthetractorto acompletestopbeforeshifting.
4. Graduallybeginto applypressureto thedrivepedal.Thefurther
downthe pedalis pushed,thefasterthe tractorwilltravelinthe
desireddirectionbasedon thepositionofthe shiftlever.
5. Thelawntractorisbroughttoastopbyreleasingthedrivepedal
andthendepressingthe brakepedal.
Beforeleavingthe operator'spositionforanyreason,disengagethe
blades,placethe shiftleverinneutral,engagetheparkingbrake,
shutengineoff andremovethekey.
Whenstoppingthetractorfor any reasonwhileon agrasssurface,
always:
1. Placetheshiftleverinneutral,
2. Engagethe parkingbrake,
3. Shutengineoffand removethekey.Doingsowillminimizethe
possibilityofhavingyourlawn"browned"byhotexhaustfrom
yourtractor'srunningengine.
16
DRiViNG ON SLOPES
Refertothe SLOPEGAUGEintheSafetyInstructionssectionof the
manualto helpdetermineslopeswhereyou mayoperatethistractor
safely.
Donotmowon inclineswitha slopein excessof15degrees(arise
ofapproximately2-1/2feetevery10feet).Thetractorcouldoverturn
andcauseseriousinjury.
MOWING
Tohelpavoidbladecontactora thrownobjectinjury,keepbystand-
ers,helpers,childrenandpetsat least75feetfromthemachine
whileit is in operation.Stopmachineifanyoneentersthearea.
Thefollowinginformationwill be helpfulwhenusingthe cuttingdeck
withyourtractor:
• Mowupanddownslopes,NEVERacross.
Exerciseextremecautionwhenchangingdirectionon slopes.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthemachine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
Avoidturnswhendrivingona slope.Ifa turnmustbemade,turn
downthe slope.Turningupa slopegreatlyincreasesthechance
ofa rollover.
Avoidstoppingwhendrivingupa slope.Ifit is necessaryto stop
whiledrivingupa slope,start up smoothlyandcarefullytoreduce
thepossibilityofflippingthetractoroverbackward.
ENGAGING THE BLADES
Engagingthe PTO(BladeEngage)transferspowertothecuttingdeck
orother(separatelyavailable)attachments.Toengagethe blades,
proceedasfollows:
1. Movethe throttle/chokecontrolleverto theFAST(rabbit)position.
2. Graspthe PTO(BladeEngage)leverandpivotit all theway
forwardintothe engaged(ON)position.
3. KeepthethrottleleverintheFAST(rabbit)positionforthemost
efficientuseof thecuttingdeckor other(separatelyavailable)
attachments.
NOTE:The enginewill automaticallyshutoff ifthe PTOisengaged
withtheshiftleverin positionfor reversetravelwiththeignitionkeyin
theONposition.
MULCHING
A mulchkit isavailableasan attachment.Mulchingisa processof
recirculatinggrassclippingsrepeatedlybeneaththecuttingdeck.The
ultra-fineclippingsarethenforcedbackintothelawnwheretheyact as
a naturalfertilizer.
A mulchkit canbe purchasedthroughtheretaillocationinwhichyou
purchasedthistractor.Formore information, simply contact Sears
at 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
USING THE DECK LIFT LEVER
Toraisethecuttingdeck,movethedecklift levertothe left,thenplace
itin thenotchbestsuitedforyourapplication.RefertoSettingThe
CuttingHeightearlierinthis section.
Planyourmowingpatternto avoiddischargeof materialstoward
roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischarging
materialagainstawallor obstructionwhichmaycausedischarged
materialtoricochetbacktowardtheoperator.
Donot mowat highgroundspeed,especiallyifa mulchkit or
grasscollectorisinstalled.
• Forbestresultsitisrecommendedthatthefirst twolaps becut
withthedischargethrowntowardsthecenter.Afterthefirsttwo
laps,reversethedirectionto throwthedischargetotheoutside
forthe balanceofcutting.Thiswillgivea betterappearancetothe
lawn.
• Donotcutthegrasstooshort.Shortgrassinvitesweedgrowth
andyellowsquicklyin dry weather.
• Mowingshouldalwaysbedonewiththeengineatfull throttle.
• Underheavierconditionsit maybe necessaryto go backoverthe
cut areaa secondtimetoget a cleancut.
• Do NOTattemptto mowheavybrushandweedsandextremely
tallgrass.Yourtractorisdesignedtomowlawns,NOTclear
brush.
• Keepthe bladessharpand replacethebladeswhenworn.Refer
to CuttingBladesintheServicesectionof thismanualforproper
bladesharpeninginstructions.
HEADLIGHTS
• Thelampsare ONwheneverthe tractor'sengineis running.
• ThelampsturnOFFwhenthe ignitionkeyismovedtothe STOP
position.
17
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Beforeperforminganytypeofmaintenance/service,disengageall
controlsandstoptheengine.Waituntilallmovingpartshavecometo
acompletestop.Disconnectsparkplugwireandgrounditagainstthe
enginetopreventunintendedstarting.Alwayswearsafetyglassesduring
operationorwhileperforminganyadjustmentsor repairs.
BeforeEachUse
Inthe FirstFiveHours
Every10Hours
1. Engineoil level
2. Mufflerareaandcontrols
3. Fingerguard
1. EngineOil
1. Hood/Dashairvents
2. Batteryterminals
3. Deckspindlesandidler
1. Check
2. Clean
3. Clean
1. Change
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
bracket
Every25 hours
1. Air filter'sprecleaner*
2. Air filter*
3. Midsteeringarms,pivot
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
shafts,andaxles
4. Lubricate
5. Lubricate
1. Change/Replace
2. Check
1. Replace
2. Replace
3. Replace
4. Clean
5. Replace
6. Clean
7. Removeandgreaseaxles
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
Every50 hours
Annually
BeforeStorage
4. Frontwheelbearings
5. Frontdeckwheels
1. Engineoil/Oil filter
2. Muffler
1. Air filter
2. Air filter'spre-cleaner
3. Sparkplug
4. Air coolingsystem*
5. Fuelfilter
6. SteeringGears
7. RearWheels
1. Hood/Dashairvents
2. Batteryterminals
3. Midsteeringarms,pivot
shafts,andaxles
4. Frontwheelbearings
5. Frontdeckwheels
6. Deckspindlesandidler
4. Lubricate
5. Lubricate
6. Lubricate
bracket
7. Pedalpivotpoints
7. Lubricate
*Servicemorefrequentlyunderdustyconditions.
Followthe maintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribes
serviceguidelinesonly.UsetheServiceLogcolumntokeeptrack
ofcompletedmaintenancetasks.To locate the nearest Parts&
RepairService Centeror to scheduleservice,simplycontact
1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Beforeperforminganymaintenanceorrepairs,disengagethePTO
(BladeEngageLever),engagetheparkingbrake,stopthe engine
and removethekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
Iftheenginehasbeen recentlyrun,theengine,mufflerandsur-
roundingmetalsurfaceswill behotand cancauseburnsto the skin.
Exercisecautiontoavoidburns.
18
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking the Engine Oil
Onlyuse highqualitydetergentoilratedwithAPIserviceclassification
SF,SG,SH,or SJ,Selecttheoil'sSAEviscositygradeaccordingto
theexpectedoperatingtemperature.Followthe chartbelow.
Althoughmulti-viscosityoils(5W20,10W30,etc.)improvestarting
in coldweather,theywillresultinincreasedoilconsumptionwhen
usedabove32°ECheckyourengineoillevelmorefrequentlytoavoid
possibleenginedamagefromrunninglowonoil.
('_older _ 32°F _War me'_r
Oil Viscosity Chart
Tochecktheengineoil,proceedasfollows:
• Ensurethatthetractorisona levelsurface.
• Cleantheoil fillareaofanydebris.
1. Removethedipstickandwipe withacleancloth.
2. Insertandtightendipstick.
3. Removethedipstickandcheckthe oil level.It shouldbeatthe
Fullmarkonthedipstick.SeeFigure9.
f
Dipstick-_
Changing Engine Oil
Theengineoil shouldbechangedinthefirst5 hoursandthenevery
50 hoursoroncea season.Tochangetheengineoil,proceedas
follows:
1. WithengineOFFbutstillwarm,disconnectsparkplugwireandkeep
itawayfromsparkplug.
2. Removetheoilfillcap/dipstickfromtheoilfilltube.SeeFigure9.
3. Turnthesteeringwheelallthewaytotherighttobetterexposethe
drainplug.
4. Cliptheoildrainsleeve(packedwiththismanual)ontotheoildrain
port.Routetheoppositeendof thesleeveintoanappropriateoil
collectioncontainerwithacapacitygreatenoughtocollecttheused
oil.
5. Removetheoildrainplug,Theoilwillbegintodrainoutoftheengine.
6. Aftertheoilhasfinisheddraining,replacetheoildrainplugand
tighten.Becarefulnottoovertighten.
7. Removetheoildrainsleeveandstoreforlateruse.
8. Refilltheenginewithnewmotoroiluntiltheoillevelonthedipstick
readsFULL.Replacetheoilfillcap/dipstick.
Usedoil isa hazardouswasteproduct.Disposeof usedoil properly.
Donotdiscardwithhouseholdwaste.Checkwithyour localauthori-
ties oror contact1-800-4-MY-HOMEfor alist ofsafedisposal/
recyclingfacilities.
Changing the Oil Filter
1. Draintheoil fromthe engineasdescribedabove.
2. Removetheoilfilteranddisposeofproperly.SeeFigure10.
3. Beforeyou installthenewoil filter, lightlylubricatetheoil filter
OilDrain
Valve
Oil Drain
Sleeve
Figure9
If low,addoil slowlyintotheengineoilfill. Do notoverfill.After
addingoil,waitoneminuteandthenrechecktheoil level.
Donotoverfill.Overfillingwithoil maycausetheenginetonotstart,
hardstarting,orenginesmoking.IfovertheFULLmarkonthe
dipstick,drainoil toreduceoil leveltoFULLmarkondipstick.
5. Replaceandtightendipstick.
J
Figure10
gasketwithfresh,cleanoil.
4. Installtheoil filterbyhanduntilthegasketcontactstheoil filter
adapter,then tightentheoilfilter 1/2to3/4 turns.
5. Addoil as describedabove.
6. Startand runtheengine.Astheenginewarmsup,checkforoil
leaks.
7. Stoptheengineandchecktheoil level.It shouldbeattheFULL
19
markon thedipstick.
Fuel Filter
31osioncan causesevereburnsor death.
• Keepgasolineawayfromsparks,openflames,pilotlights,heat,
andotherignitionsources.
• Checkfuellines,tank,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyforcracksor
leaks.Replaceif necessary.
• Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthefueltankas perthe
instructionsbelow.
• Donotdrainfuelwhentheengineishot.Allowthe engine
adequatetimetocool. Drainfuelintoan approvedcontainer
outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
• Drainanylargevolumeof fuelfromthetankbydisconnectingthe
fuellinefromthein-linefuelfilterneartheengine.
• RemovethefuellinefromtheIn-lineside(sidetowardsthefuel
tank)of thefuel filter.
• Replacementpartsmustbethe sameand installedin thesame
positionastheoriginalparts.
• Iffuel spills,waituntilitevaporatesbeforestartingengine.
• Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthefueltank.Otherwisefuel
canleakoutandcausea fireor explosion.
ToDrainthe fuel:
1. Locatethefuelfilter,whichis routedontheleftsideofthe eng=ne
betweenthe fueltankandthecarburetor,andmaybeattachedto
theenginewitha tiestrap.Cutthetie strap,ifpresent,then pinch
thein-lineclamponthefuelfilterwitha pairof pliers,slidethe
clampupthefuelline.Pullthefuellinefreefromthefilterandplace
theopenendof the lineintoanapprovedcontainerto drainthefuel.
Tochangethe fuel filter:
1. Usepliersto squeezethetabsontheotherclamp(theout-line
sideof thefuelfilter),thenslidethe clampawayfromthe fuel filter.
Twistandpullthefuellineoff ofthefuelfilter.SeeFigure11.
2. Checkthefuellinesfor cracksor leaks.Replaceifnecessary.
3. Replacethe fuelfilterwithan originalequipmentreplacement
filter.Call1-800-4-MY-HOME®topurchasethe originalequip-
mentreplacementfilter.
4. Securethefuellineswiththe clamps.
f
Air Cleaner
Iffilters,or coversare notinstalledcorrectlyseriousinjuryordeath
couldresultfrombackfire.Do notattemptto startthe enginewith
themremoved.
Donot usepressurizedair or solventsto cleantheaircleaner
cartridge.
Theairfiltersystemusesa cylindricalcartridge.
1. Removethefasteners(A)andtheairfiltercover(B).SeeFigure12.
2. Toremovethefilter(C),liftthe endof thefilterandthenpullthe
filteroff the intake(D).
3. Toloosendebris,gentlytapthefilterona hardsurface,if thefilter
isexcessivelydirty,replacewitha newfilter.
4. installthefilteronthe intake.Pushtheendof the filterintothe
baseas shown.Makesurefilterfits securelyin thebase.
f -,
Figure12
5. installairfiltercoverandsecurewithfasteners.
Clamp
Fuel
Line
Tab
... J
Figure11
2O
Spark Plug
1. Cleanareaaroundthesparkplugbase.Donotsandblastspark
plug,Sparkplugshouldbecleanedbyscrapingorwirebrushing
andwashingwitha commercialsolvent
Removeandinspectthesparkplug.Checkgapto makesureitis
setat.030".SeeFigure13.
Electrode Porcelain
_.030 (.76 mm) gap
\
Figure13
3. Replacethesparkplug(Champion®RC12YC)oncea season.
Muffler
Temperatureof mufflerandnearbyengineareasmayexceed150°F
(65°0).Avoidcontactwiththeseareas.
• inspectmufflerperiodically,andreplaceifnecessary.Replace-
mentpartsforthemufflermustbethesameand installedin the
samepositionasthe originalparts.
Clean Engine
• Dailyor beforeeveryuse,cleangrass,chafforaccumulated
debrisfromengine.Keeplinkage,spring,andcontrolsclean.
Keepareaaroundandbehindmufflerfreeofanycombustible
debris.
Keepingenginecleanallowsair movementaroundengine.
• Enginepartsshouldbekeptcleanto reducetheriskofoverheat-
ingandignitionofaccumulateddebris.
Donotusewatertocleanengineparts.Watercouldcontaminatefuel
system.Useabrushordrycloth.
Carburetor Adjustment
• Thecarburetoron thisengineisnot adjustable.
LUBRICATION
Beforelubricating,repairing,or inspecting,alwaysdisengagePTO
(BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,set
parkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintended
starting.
Pivot Points & Linkage
Lubricateallthepivotpointsonthedrivesystem,parkingbrakeandlift
linkageatleastoncea seasonwithlightoil.
Rear Wheels
Therearwheelsshouldberemovedfromtheaxlesoncea season.
Lubricatetheaxlesandthe rimswellwithan all-purposegreasebefore
re-installingthem.
Front Axles
Eachendof thetractor'sfrontpivotbar maybeequippedwitha grease
fitting.Lubricatewitha greasegunafterevery25hoursoftractor
operation.
Battery
Thebatteryissealedandismaintenance-free.Acidlevelscannotbe
checked.
Alwayskeepthebatterycablesandterminalscleanandfree of
corrosivebuild-up.
Aftercleaningthebatteryandterminals,applya lightcoatof
petroleumjelly orgreasetobothterminals.
Alwayskeepthe rubberbootpositionedoverthepositiveterminal
to preventshorting.
iMPORTANT:if removingthebatteryforanyreason,disconnectthe
NEGATIVE(Black)wirefromitsterminalfirst,followedbythe POSI-
TIVE(Red)wire.When re-installingthebattery,alwaysconnectthe
POSITIVE(Red)wire toits terminalfirst,followedbythe NEGATIVE
(Black)wire.Becertainthatthe wiresareconnectedtothe correct
terminals;reversingthemcouldchangethepolarityandresultin
damageto yourengine'salternatingsystem.
Cleaning Battery
Cleanthebatteryby removingitfromthetractorandwashingwith
a bakingsodaandwatersolution.Ifnecessary,scrapethe battery
terminalswitha wirebrushto removedeposits.Coatterminalsand
exposedwiringwithgreaseor petroleumjellytopreventcorrosion.
Battery Failures
Somecommoncausesfor batteryfailureare:
incorrectinitialactivation
Overcharging
Freezing
Undercharging
Corrodedconnections
ThesefailuresareNOTcoveredbyyourtractor'swarranty.
21
CLEANING THE ENGINE AND DECK
Anyfuel oroil spilledonthe machineshouldbewipedoff promptly.Do
NOTallowdebristoaccumulatearoundthe coolingfinsofthe engine
oron anyotherpartof themachine.
IMPORTANT: Theuseof a pressurewasherto cleanyourtractoris
NOTrecommended.It maycausedamagetoelectricalcomponents,
spindles,pulleys,bearingsortheengine.
A screwplugcanbefoundon yourtractor'sdecksurfaceasseenin
Fig. 14.Thisplugcanbe replacedwitha waterporttobeusedas part
ofa separately-availabledeckwashsystem.
TheDeckWashSystemTM is usedto rinsegrassclippingsfromthe
deck'sundersideandpreventthebuildupofcorrosivechemicals.
NOTE: Adeckwashsystemcanbepurchasedthroughtheretail
locationinwhichyoupurchasedthistractor.For moreinformation,call
1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
/
/
2. Measurethedistancefromthefrontofthe bladetiptotheground
andthe rearofthebladetip to theground.Thefirstmeasure-
menttakenshouldbe between1A"and3A"lessthanthesecond
measurement.Determinetheapproximatedistancenecessaryfor
properadjustmentandproceed,ifnecessary,to thenextstep.
3. Locatethe flangelocknutonthefrontsideof the stabilizer
bracket.SeeFig.15.
• Tightentheflangelocknutto raisethefrontofthe deck;
o
Loosentheflangelocknutto lowerthefrontof thedeck.
f
Figure14
ADJUSTMENTS
Neverattempttomakeanyadjustmentswhiletheengineis running,
exceptwherespecifiedinthe operator'smanual.
Leveling the Deck
NOTE: Checkthetractor'stirepressurebeforeperforminganydeck
levelingadjustments.RefertoTiresinthe Servicesectionofthis
manualformoreinformationregardingtirepressure.
Front To Rear
Thefrontof the cuttingdeckissupportedby a stabilizerbarthatcan
beadjustedtolevelthe deckfromfrontto rear.Thefrontofthe deck
shouldbebetween1A-inchand3A-inchlowerthanthe rearof thedeck.
Adjustif necessaryas follows:
1. Withthetractorparkedona firm,levelsurface,placethelever
forliftingthe platformon thesecondtothetop notch(second
highestposition)androtatethebladeascloseaspossibleto the
dischargechannelthat isparallelto thetractor.
/
Figure15
Side to Side
Ifthecuttingdeckappearstobe mowingunevenly,a sideto side
adjustmentcan beperformed.Adjustifnecessaryasfollows:
1. Withthe tractorparkedona firm,levelsurface,placethedecklift
leverin thesecondfromthe top notch(secondhighestposition)
and rotatebothbladessothat theyare perpendicularwiththe
tractor.
2. Measurethedistancefromtheoutsideof theleft bladetip tothe
groundandthedistancefromthe outsideoftherightbladetip to
theground.Bothmeasurementstakenshouldbeequal.Ifthey're
not, proceedto thenextstep.
3. Loosen,but do NOTremove,thehexcap screwonthe leftdeck
hangerbracket.SeeFig. 16.
4. Balancethedeckbyusinga wrenchtoturn theadjustmentgear
(foundimmediatelybehindthehexcap screwjust loosened)
clockwise/uporcounterclockwise/down.Thedeckis properly
balancedwhenbothbladetip measurementstakenearlierare
equal.
5. Retightenthehexcapscrewon the left deck hangerbracket
whenproperadjustmentisachieved.
22
He× Cap Screw
'_. ._
Figure16
Seat Adjustment
Refertothe Assemblysectionofthismanualforseatadjustment
instructions.
Parking Brake Adjustment
Neverattempttoadjustthebrakeswhiletheengineis running.Always
disengagePTO(bladeengage)lever,moveshiftleverintoneutral
position,stopengineandremovekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
If thetractordoes notcometoacompletestopwhenthebrakepedal
iscompletelydepressed,or ifthetractor'srearwheelscanrollwiththe
parkingbrakeapplied,thebrakeis in needofadjustment.Contactthe
nearest SearsService Centerto haveyourbrakesproperlyadjusted.
Tolocatethenearest Parts&RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service,contact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
CUTTING DECK REMOVAL
To remove the cutting deck, proceed as follows:
1. Placethe PTO(Blade Engage)leverin thedisengaged(OFF)
positionandengagethe parkingbrake.
2. Lowerthe deck by movingthe deck lift leverintothe bottom
notchon the rightfender.
3. Removetheself-tappingscrew(A) thatsecuresthebelt-keeper
rodfromaroundthetractor'sPTOpulley,thenremovethebelt
keeperrod(B). SeeFig. 17.
NOTE: Makea mentalnotewhatholetheotherendof thebelt-keeper
rodisinsertedinforreinstallationpurposes.
4. Removethebelt(C) fromaroundthetractor'sPTOpulley.See
Fig.17.
,J
Figure17
Lookingatthecuttingdeckfromthe leftside ofthetractor,locate
thebow-tiepinthat securesthedecksupportrodontherear
Idt sideofthedeck. SeeFig.18.Removethe bow-tiepinthat
securesthedecksupportrod,andcarefullyremovethedeck
supportfromthedecklift arm.
F
J
Figure18
6. Repeatthe abovestepsonthetractor'srightside.
NOTE:The bow-tieclipsshouldbe re-installedfromthetopdown.
7. Movethedeckliftleverintothetopnotchontherightfenderto raise
thedecklift armsupandoutof theway.
Avoidpinchinginjuries.Neverplaceyourfingersontheidlerspringor
betweenthe beltanda pulleywhileremovingthe belt.
23
8, Removethe bow-tiecotterpin securingthedeckstabilizerrodto
thedeck. Slidethedecklift rodfromthemountingbracketon the
deckasseen in Fig.19.
............./1;_,_......................... / ..............................
The recommended operating tire pressure is:
• Approximately10psifor thereartires
• Approximately14psifor thefronttires
IMPORTANT: Refertothe tire sidewaNforexacttire manufacturer's
recommendedormaximumpsi.Donotoverinflate.Uneventire pres-
surecould causethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
BATTERY
CaliforniaProposition65 WARNING!Batteryposts,terminals,and
relatedaccessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,chemicals
knowntothe Stateof Californiatocausecancerandreproductive
harm.Washhandsafterhandling.
If removingthebattery,disconnecttheNEGATIVE(Black)wire
fromits terminalfirst,followedbythe POSITIVE(Red)wire.When
relinstallingthe battery,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red)wire to
Its termna frst,fo owedbythe NEGATVE (Back) w re.
JUMP STARTING
_... j2
Figure19
.
CarefullyremovethePTOcablefromtherearofthecuttingdeck
byremovingthebow-tiecotterpinwhichsecuresit.Removethe
springfromthe deckidlerbracket.SeeFig.20.
f
PTOCable
Neverjump starta damagedorfrozenbattery.Becertainthevehicles
do nottouch,andignitionsareoff.Do notallowcable clampsto
touch.
1. Connectpositive(+)cableto positivepost(+)ofyourtractor's
dischargedbattery.
2. Connecttheotherendof thecabletothe positive(+)postofthe
jumperbattery.
3. Connectthesecondcablenegative(-) tothenegativepost(-) of
thejumperbattery.
4. Connecttheotherendof thenegativecabletotheengineblockof
thetractor,awayfromthe battery.Attachtoanunpaintedpartto
assurea goodconnection.
Ifthejumper batteryis installedonavehicle(i.e.car,truck),do NOT
startthe vehicle'senginewhenjumpstartingyourtractor.
5. Startthetractor(as instructedearlierin thissectionofthis
manual).
6. Setthe tractor'sparkingbrakebeforeremovingthejumpercables,
in reverseorderofconnection.
CHARGING
Figure20
10. Gentlyslidethecuttingdeck(fromthe left side)out from
underneaththetractor.
TIRES
Neverexceedthe maximuminflationpressureshownonthesidewall
oftire.
Batteries
giveoffan explosivegaswhilecharging.ChargethebatteryI
ina wellventilatedareaandkeepawayfroman openflameor pilot
ghtas ona waterheater,spaceheater,furnace,cothesdryeror |
othergas appliances.
Whenchargingyourtractor'sbattery,useonlya chargerdesignedfor I
12Vlead-acidbatteries.ReadyourbatterychargersOwners Manual
priortochargingyourtractorsbattery.Alwaysfollowits instructions I
land heed ts warnngs. j
24
J
If yourtractorhasnotbeenputinto useforanextendedperiodoftime,
chargethebatteryas follows:
1. Setyourbatterychargertodelivera maxof 10amperes.
If yourbatterychargerisautomatic,chargethebatteryuntilthe
chargerindicatesthatchargingiscomplete.Ifthechargeris not
automatic,chargefor nofewerthaneighthours.
FUSE
One20AMPfuseisinstalledin yourtractor'swiringharnesstoprotect
thetractor'selectricalsystemfromdamagecausedbyexcessive
amperage.
If theelectricalsystemdoesnot function,or yourtractor'senginewill
notcrank,firstcheckto be certainthatthefusehasnot blown.It can
befoundat the rearof theunit,underneaththefenderlocatedby the
battery.
Alwaysusea fusewiththe sameamperagecapacityforreplacement.
CUTTING BLADES
Shutthe engineoff andremoveignitionkeybeforeremovingthe
cuttingblade(s)forsharpeningor replacement.Protectyourhands
byusingheavygloveswhengraspingtheblade.
.
Removethehexflangenutthatsecuresthebladetothespindle
assembly.SeeFig.21.
4.
Toproperlysharpenthecuttingblades,removeequalamounts
of metalfrombothendsofthebladesalongthe cuttingedges,
parallelto thetrailingedge,ata250.to 300angle.Alwaysgrind
eachcutting bladeedgeequallytomaintainproperbladebalance.
SeeFig.22.
Periodicallyinspectthebladeand/orspindleforcracksordamage,
especiallyafter you'vestrucka foreignobject.Donotoperatethe
machineuntil damagedcomponentsare replaced.
Toremovetheblades,proceedasfollows.
1. Removethedeckfrombeneaththetractor,(refertoCuttingDeck
Removalearlierinthis section)thengentlyflipthedeckoverto
exposeitsunderside.
2. Placea blockofwoodbetweenthecenterdeckhousingbaffle
andthecuttingbladeto actas a stabilizer.
SeeFig.21.
f
Figure 22
Ifthecuttingedgeof the bladehaspreviouslybeensharpened,orif
anymetalseparationis present,replacethebladeswithnewones.
A poorlybalancedbladewillcauseexcessivevibration,maycause
damagetothetractorand/or resultin personalinjury.
5. Testthe blade'sbalanceusinga bladebalancer.Grindmetal
from theheavysideuntilit balancesevenly.
NOTE:Whenreplacingtheblade,be suretoinstallthe bladewiththe
sideof theblademarked"Bottom"(orwithapartnumberstampedin
it)facingthe groundwhenthemowerisintheoperatingposition.
Usea torquewrenchtotightenthe bladespindlehexflangenutto
between70Ibs-ftand 90Ibs-ft.
CHANGING THE DECK BELT
Besureto shutthe engineoff, removeignitionkey,disconnectthe
Isparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengineto preventunin-
ltendedstartingbeforeremovingthebelt.
All beltsonyourtractoraresubjectto wearandshouldbereplacedif
anysignsof wearare present.
iMPORTANT:TheV-beltfoundonyourtractorisspeciallydesigned
toengageanddisengagesafely.A substitute(non-OEM)V-beltcan
bedangerousbynotdisengagingcompletely.Fora properworking
machine,useidenticalequipmentbeltsas listedinthe partspagesof
thisOperator'sManual.
Tochangeor replacethedeckbelt onyourtractor,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethedeckasinstructedearlierinthis section.
2. Removethe beltcoversfromthespindlepulleysby removingthe
hexscrewsthatfastenthecoversto thedeck.SeeFig.23.
3. itmayalso benecessaryto loosenthehex nuton theleftdeck
idlerpulleytogetthe beltoffthepulleyandaroundthebeltguard.
4. Carefullyremovethedeckbeltfromaroundthe twospindle
pulleysandthetwo deckidlerpulleys,SeeFig,23,
5. Toplacethenewbelt,beginbyroutingthebeltaroundthetwo
outerspindlepulleysasshowninFig,23,
6. Thenroutethebeltaroundthetwodeckidlerpulleysasshownin
Fig.23,
7. Retightenthebelt keeperrodloosenedearlier.
8. Remountthebeltguardsremovedearlier,
9. Re-installthedeck,makingsurethebeltremainsroutedaround
thepulleysas instructed.Thecompletebeltroutingisshownin
Fig,23.
10. Pulltherightsideofthe belt,and placethenarrowVsideof the
beltintothePTOpulley.
11. Whileholdingthebelt andpulleytogether,rotatethepulleyto the
left.Continueholdingandrotatingthe pulleyandbeltuntilthe belt
is fullyrolledintothePTOpulley.
PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
Neverattempttoadjustthebrakeswhiletheengineis running.Always
disengagePTO(BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutral
position,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintendedstarting.
Ifthe tractordoesnot cometoa completestopwhenthe clutch-brake
pedaliscompletelydepressed,or ifthetractor'srearwheelscan roll
withtheparkingbrakeapplied,the brakeis inneedofadjustment.
Contactthe nearest Parts& RepairService Centertohaveyour
brakesserviced.
Tolocatethe nearestParts& RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service,contact1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
CHANGING THE TRANSMiSSiON DRIVE
BELT
NOTE:Severalcomponentsmust beremovedandspecialtools(i.e.
air/impactwrench)inordertochangethetractor'sdrivebelt.Contact
the nearest Parts& Repair Service Centerto haveyourtransmis-
siondrivebeltserviced.
Tolocatethe nearestParts& RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service, contact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Hex Washer Screws
Belt Guard
_ _oo Deckidier Pulley
This portion of the
belt routes around
the PTO Pulley
Belt Cover
Figure 23
26
Neverstorelawntractorwithfuelintankindoorsorin poorly
ventilatedareaswherefuelfumesmayreachan openflame,spark,
orpilotlightas ona furnace,waterheater,clothesdryer,or gas
appliance.
PREPARING THE ENGINE
IMPORTANT:Fuelleftinthefueltankduringwarmweatherdeterio-
ratesandwillcauseseriousstartingproblems.
Topreventgumdepositsfromforminginsidetheengine'scarburetor
andcausingpossiblemalfunctionof theengine,thefuelsystemmust
be eithercompletelyemptied,orthegasolinemustbe treatedwitha
stabilizertopreventdeterioration.
1. Ifusingafuel stabilizer:
a. Readtheproductmanufacturer'sinstructionsandrecom-
mendations.
b. Addtoclean,freshgasolinethecorrectamountofstabilizer
forthe capacityof thefuelsystem.
c. Fillthefueltankwithtreatedfuelandruntheenginefor2-3
minutestogetstabilizedfuelintothe carburetor.
2. Ifemptyingthefuelsystem:
a. Donot drainfuelwhenthe engineis hot.Allowtheengine
adequatetimeto cool.Drainfuelinto anapprovedcontainer
outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
b. Drainanylargevolumeoffuelfromthetank bydisconnect-
ing thefuellinefromthein-linefuelfilterneartheengine.
Seethecompleteinstructionsfor DrainingTheFuellaterin
this section.
DRAiNiNG THE FUEL
1. Locatethe fuelfilter,whichis locatedonthe leftsideof the
engine,andmaybe attachedtotheenginewitha tie strap.
2. Cutthetiestrap,ifpresent,thenpinchthe in-lineclamponthe
fuelfilterwitha pairof pliers,slidetheclampupthefuelline.
3. Pullthefuellinefreefromthe filterandplacetheopenendofthe
lineintoanapprovedcontainertodrainthefuel.
PREPARING THE LAWN TRACTOR
1. Cleanandlubricatetractorthoroughlyasdescribedinthelubrica-
tioninstructions.
2. Donot usea pressurewasheror gardenhosetocleanyourunit.
3. Storemowerinadry,cleanarea.Do notstorenextto corrosive
materials,suchas fertilizer.
Gasolineisextremelyflammableandcanbeexplosiveundercertain
conditions.Draingasolinebeforestoringtheequipmentfor extended
periods.Drainfuelonlyintoanapprovedcontaineroutdoors,away
froman openflame.Allowengineto cool.Extinguishcigarettes,
cigars,pipes,andothersourcesofignitionpriorto drainingfuel.
Storegasolineinan approvedcontainerinsafelocation.
c. Reconnectthefuellineandruntheengineuntilitstartsto
falter,thenusethechoketo keeptheenginerunninguntilall
fuelin thecarburetorhasbeenexhausted.
d. Disconnectthefuel lineanddrainanyremaininggasoline
fromthesystem.
Gasolineisa toxicsubstance.Disposeofgasolineproperly.Contact
yourlocalauthoritiesforapproveddisposalmethods.
3. Removethesparkplugandpourone(1)ounceofengineoil
throughthe sparkplugholeintothecylinder.Cranktheengine
severaltimesto distributetheoil. Replacethesparkplug.
27
Enginefailstostart
1. PTO/BladeEngageleverengaged.
2. Parkingbrakenotengaged.
3. Sparkplugwire(s)disconnected.
4. Throttle/Chokecontrollevernotincorrect
4. PlaceThrottle/ChokeleverintotheFASTposition.
startingposition.
5. Chokenotactivated
6. Fueltankempty,orstalefuel.
7. BIockedfuelline.
8. Faultysparkplug(s).
9. Engineflooded.
10. BlownFuse(s)
Enginerunserratically
1. UnitrunningwithCHOKEactivated.
2. Sparkplugwire(s)loose.
3. Blockedfuel lineor stalefuel.
4. Ventingas cap plugged.
4. Clearventor replacecapifdamaged.
5. Waterordirtinfuel system.
6. Dirtyair cleaner.
Engineoverheats 1. Engineoillevellow. 1.
2. Airflowrestricted. 2.
Enginehesitatesat highRPM 1. Sparkpluggaptoo close. 1.
Engineidles rough 1. Sparkplugfouled,faultyor gaptoowide. 1.
2. Dirtyair cleaner. 2.
Excessivevibration
1. Cuttingbladelooseor unbalanced.
2. Damagedor bentcuttingblade.
Mowerwill notmulchgrass
1. Enginespeedtoolow.
2. Wetgrass.
3. Excessivelyhighgrass.
Unevencut
4. Dullblade.
1. Decknot leveledproperly.
4. Sharpenor replaceblade.
2. Dullblade.
3. Uneventire pressure.
1. Placeleverindisengaged(OFF)position.
2. Engageparkingbrake.
3. Connectwire(s)to sparkplug(s).
5. MovetheThrottle/Chokeleverintothe Choke
position.
6. Filltankwithclean,fresh(lessthan30daysold) gas.
7. Replacethe fuellineandreplacefuelfilter.
8. Clean,adjustgapor replaceplug(s).
9. Crankenginewiththrottlein FASTposition.
10. ReplaceFuse(s)
1. DeactivatetheCHOKE.
2. Connectsparkplugwire(s).
3. Replacethe fuelline;filltankwithclean,fresh
gasolineandreplacefuelfilter.
5. Drainfueltank.Refillwithclean,freshgasoline.
6. Replaceair cleanerpaperelementorcleanfoam
pre-cleaner,if equipped.
Fillcrankcasewithproperamountandweightof oil.
Cleangrassclippingsanddebrisfromaroundthe
engine'scoolingfinsandhousing.
Removesparkplugandresetthe gap.
Replacesparkplug.Set pluggap.
Replaceair cleanerelementand/orcleanpre-
cleaner.
1. Tightenbladeandspindle.
2. Replaceblade.
1. Placethrottlein FAST(rabbit)position.
2. Donotmulchwhengrassiswet.
3. Mowonceat a highcuttingheight,thenmowagain
atdesiredheightor makea narrowercuttingswath.
1. Performside-to-sidedeckadjustment.
2. Sharpenor replaceblade.
3. Checktirepressureinallfour tires.
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