KLING & FREITAG SONA 8 User Manual

K&F SONA 8
User's Manual
Important Information, Please Read Before Use!
KLING & FREITAG GmbH Junkersstraße 14 D-30179 Hannover TEL +49 (0) 511 96 99 70 FAX +49 (0) 511 67 37 94 www.kling-freitag.de
Version 1.1
Released: 22.10.2014
User's manual K&F SONA 8
Table of contents
1
1.1 Symbols in User's Manual 5
1.2 Information about this User's Manual 5
2
2.1 Scope of Delivery 6
2.2 Overview of Components 6
2.3 Accessories 6
2.4 Required Tools 6
3
3.1 Mounting the Speakers / Wall and Ceiling Installation 7
3.2 Notes for Mounting the Speakers 7
3.3 Preventing hearing damage 7
3.4 Protecting the Speakers / Operating Safety 8
4
4.1 Temporary alignment of the speakers 9
4.2 Outlet for Cable and Safety Wire 9
Introduction 5
Product Description 6
Safety Instructions 6
Wall and Ceiling Installation 9
4.3 Wall Mounting of the Speaker 11
5
6
7
7.1 Terminal assignment 13
7.2 Wiring Diagrams 13
7.3 Wiring instructions 13
8
9
10
11
11.1 Coverage SONA 8 17
11.2 Frequency range SONA 8 17
12
13
Stand Installation 12 Proper Alignment of the Loudspeakers 13 Wiring 13
Directions for the 100 volt connection. 15 Operating the Speakers 15 Technical Specifications 16 Measuring Diagrams 17
Dimensions (with Mounting Arm) 18 Disposal 20
13.1 Regulations for Disposal 20
13.1.1 Germany 20
13.1.2 EU, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein 20
13.1.3 All other Countries 20
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14
EC Declaration of Conformity 20
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Warning
Caution
User's manual K&F SONA 8

1. Introduction

Thank you for your decision to buy a KLING & FREITAG product. To guarantee a trouble-free operating of the equipment and to allow your KLING & FREITAG SONA 8 system to achieve its full potential please read the operating instructions carefully before use. With the purchase of a SONA 8, you have acquired a large sound system with the highest possible quality and performance capabilities. As the owner of a SONA 8 loudspeaker, you now have a versatile and highly professional tool which, when operated properly, is a true pleasure to use.

1.1 Symbols in User's Manual

This symbol indicates the possibility of life-threatening danger and a health risk for persons. Not following these instructions may result in serious health problems including potentially fatal injuries.
This symbol indicates a possibly dangerous situation. Not following these instructions may cause minor injuries or cause property damage.
This symbol gives instructions for the proper use of the described products. Not following these instructions may cause malfunctions or property damage.
Tip
This symbol indicates notes that help you to handle the described products easier.

1.2 Information about this User's Manual

© KLING & FREITAG GMBH, all rights reserved. All specifications in this manual are based on information available at the time of publishing
for the features and safety guidelines of the described products. Technical specifications, measurements, weights and properties are not guaranteed. The manufacturer reserves the right to make product alterations within legal provisions as
well as changes to improve product quality.
All persons who use the speaker system must have this guide and all further information for safe operations available to them during assembly, disassembly, and use. The speaker system may neither be set up nor used until this manual has been read, understood and kept readily available in site.
We appreciate any input with suggestions and improvements for this manual. Please send this to us at the following address:
info@kling-freitag.de or to: KLING & FREITAG GMBH Junkersstr.14 D-30179 Hannover. Phone +49 (0) 511 96 99 70, Fax +49 (0) 511 67 37 94.
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2. Product Description

2.1 Scope of Delivery

Loudspeaker with integrated ball joint swivel arm for wall, ceiling or stand mountings
User's Manual
4-pin Phoenix connector for the Phoenix socket on the speaker
Grill dismantling tool

2.2 Overview of Components

1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8
9
10
11
1. Speaker enclosure, frame-reinforced birch plywood with structured finish
2. Clamp collar
3. Swivel arm with ball joint
4. Hexagon nut M10, 17mm spanner
5. Long nut, hexagon, M10, black version: 16 mm spanner, white version: 17 mm spanner
6. Mounting plate with M10 bolt
7. Connection terminal cover with outlet for cable and safety wire
8. Safety eyelet for 5 mm quick link (quick link not included but available as accessory)
9. Phoenix connector
10. Speakon connectors (2x)
11. Grill dismantling tool

2.3 Accessories

5 mm chain quick link, stamped. For use with the safety eye on the speaker.
K&F Stand Adapter, M10

2.4 Required Tools

2.5 mm hexagon socket wrench
16 mm spanner (only black version)
17 mm spanner (2 x for white version)
Mounting accessories for installation on walls or ceilings
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Warning
User's manual K&F SONA 8
3. Safety Instructions

3.1 Mounting the Speakers / Wall and Ceiling Installation

The speakers may only be mounted by qualified event technicians or personnel which are instructed by them, adequately. This also applies for wall and ceiling fixations.
The technicians responsible for assembling the speakers on site are responsible for the safe setup and use of the speakers and guarantee the safe use of the mounting elements.
Never use signal cables or power cords for suspending, aligning or securing the systems. Before carrying through ceiling and wall installations, it is essential to consider the load
capacity, the stability and type of the construction of walls, ceilings and panelling. If there is wall panelling, for example, it is then necessary to examine the solidity of the wall and use the appropriate wall plugs.
Make sure to comply with the stipulated tightening torques. If not otherwise stated in this manual, only original KLING & FREITAG parts may be used for
mounting the speakers. The use of other parts – in particular parts by other manufacturers – is not permitted in this case.
Ensure that all installation connections comply with the applicable safety guidelines and that the size and strength are sufficient.
Ensure that all connections are secured against coming loose and that only authorized, statically tested and correctly sized supports, mounting equipment, wire ropes and chains are used.
As a basic principle, you must visually inspect all safety-relevant components of the speaker and the accessory before every use. If there are signs of wear, cracks, or deformation, then you must replace the parts immediately. The visual inspection also includes checking the screwed connections on supporting elements.
The information described here does not relieve the user of the duty to follow the given safety requirements and legal regulations.
Fixed installations (stationary):
For fixed installations without a safety, secure the long nut and the M10 nut from loosening. You can do this by using threadlocking adhesives or sealants.
Mobile installations (non-stationary):
Always secure the speaker with a second independent safety device to prevent falling.
To do so, use an approved safety rope with a 5 mm quick link on the safety eyebolt of the speaker enclosure. You can get an appropriate quick link available as an accessory from KLING & FREITAG.
Caution

3.2 Notes for Mounting the Speakers

Mount the speakers securely. To avoid injury or damage, always be sure to mount the speakers securely so that they do not fall. Please note that speakers can move as a result of vibrations. To prevent them from falling from their mounted position, they must be secured properly. When laying out the connecting cables, make sure that nobody can trip.
The stability of stacked systems (also valid for the use of stands and distance rods!) is contingent upon the following stability requirement:
not_found
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Caution
User's manual K&F SONA 8
3.3 Preventing hearing damage
Avoid beeing too close to operating speakers. This equipment is capable of delivering sound pressure levels in excess of 90 dB SPL, which may cause permanent hearing damage.

3.4 Protecting the Speakers / Operating Safety

In general, audio signals must not be overdriven. This may be caused by mixing consoles, equalizers, effect equipment, etc. and should be indicated on this equipment. When a power amplifier is overloaded at the output (clipping), then the amplifier should activate a clipping warning signal. Power amplifiers can also be overloaded at the input circuit without the amplifier signalling the clipping, i.e. when there is not sufficient headroom in the input circuit. We, therefore, recommend turning up the power amplifiers all the way and adjusting the level before the power amplifier in order to avoid overloading the input circuit. In any case, the signal must be reduced as soon as it sounds unnaturally distorted.
Operations without CD 44 Controller:
To protect the speakers from being destroyed and to avoid fire hazard, they should only be operated with professional power amplifiers with a maximum rated output power of 500 W @ 8 Ohm.
If power amplifiers have power ratings lower than 250 W @ 8 Ohm, then it is imperative that the amplifiers have clipping limiters. Alternately, you can also insert a clipping limiter before the amplifier.
To protect the loudspeaker from mechanical damage when high SPL is required a highpassfilter of 24dB/oct. at 60Hz has to be inserted into the signal chain.
Operations with CD 44 Controller:
For optimal performance and operating safety of the SONA 8 speakers we recommend using the system controller K&F CD 44.
When operating the loudspeaker with amplifers without clipping limiter and nominal amplifier power less than 100 W requires to set a Limit Reduction of 3dB for the K&F CD 44 controller. You can find more detailed information about this option in the K&F CD 44 hardware manual.
The destruction of speakers and the risk of fire as a result of a very rare power amplifier or speaker defect may not be avoided by the controller in any case.
For damage caused by
overloading the speakers
using power amplifiers with other than the recommended maximum output power
we do not assume warranty and excludes liability for possible consequential damage.
The following signals may damage the speakers:
clipping power amplifiers
permanent high-level signals with high frequency and continuous noise from feedback.
permanently distorted high-level signals.
noises, which occur when the amplifier is on while equipment is being connected, disconnected or switched on.
Do not install devices in any of the following places:
where the devices are permanently exposed to direct sunlight.
where the devices are exposed to high moisture or rain.
where the devices are exposed to strong vibrations and dust.
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Tip
User's manual K&F SONA 8
Avoid damage caused by the speakers' magnetic fields
Speakers are permanently surrounded by a magnetic field, even when they are not connected. Therefore, during transport and placement of the speakers, it is important to ensure that there is a sufficient distance between the speakers and magnetic data media and computer/video monitors (except flat panels).

4. Wall and Ceiling Installation

4.1 Temporary alignment of the speakers

Loosen the hexagon socket screws with a 3 mm hexagon socket wrench.
Loosen one or two of the three hexagon socket srews only. This way you can avoid having to tighten an hexagon socket screw that got covered by the Mounting Arm while you aligned the speaker.
Loosen this screw(s) just enough so that you can move the Mounting Arm with some resistance. This will simplify the final alignment of the speaker. This will simplify the final alignment of the speaker.
Align the loudspeaker arm as desired, and then retighten the hexagon socket screws that you previously loosened.
Tighten the screws enough so that the speaker reliably keeps its position. Using excessive force to tighten the screws can result in irreparable destruction of the threads!

4.2 Outlet for Cable and Safety Wire

To connect the speaker and attach a safety, you must open the cover on the rear side of the speaker.
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1. Loosen the screws on the cover on
the rear side of the speaker with a
2.5 mm Allen key. Remove the cover.
A
2. Connect the safety to the safety eye
in the speaker using the chain quick link.
Connect the speaker via the Speakon plug or the Phoenix connector.
First lay the safety and then the speaker cable in the feedthrough slot on the cover.
Speakon/ Phoenix
Safety
3. Place the cover back onto the rear
of the speaker. Mount the cover onto the rear side
of the speaker. The speaker is now prepared for
wall, ceiling or stand mounting.
Speakon/ Phoenix
Safety
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Warning
User's manual K&F SONA 8

4.3 Wall Mounting of the Speaker

If people can move freely under the hung speaker, you must secure the speaker with a safety. The BGV (government safety organisation) C1 can only be fulfilled when using such a safety device. Only when this regulation has been adhered to may the speaker be hung over people and operated.
Without this securing, the safety level corresponds to DIN 18800.
1. As an alternative to the mounting plate, you can also mount the Mounting Arm with
other suitable 10 mm bolts.
Screw the mounting plate onto the wall or ceiling using all four mounting holes. Choose fasteners that are suitable for the wall or ceiling material. After installation, the mounting plate incl. speaker must be capable of carrying the 6-fold of its own weight. Take suitable measures to prevent the screw connection from loosening itself.
2.
3.
4.
Attach the speaker so that the ends of the threaded rods come in contact.
Turn the long not onto the bolt of the mounting plate by hand until it touches the wall plate.
Screw in the counter nut with a spanner against the long nut while holding the long nut tight with the other spanner.
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5. The speaker is now completely
mounted and connected tightly to the wall.
Now adjust the speaker. To do so, loosen the hexagon socket
screws at the ball joint arm, as described on page 9.

5. Stand Installation

To mount a SONA 8 speaker on a stand, you need the accessory Stand socket M10.
1. For stand mounting, you do not need the provided long nuts. Unscrew them from the
mounting arm and keep them for possible later use.
2. Turn the counter nut entirely onto
the thread of the mounting arm. Stand socket M10
3.
4.
Screw in the counter nut M10 against the Stand socket M10 using a 17 mm spanner.
Loosen the clamp screw on the stand adapter and place the speaker with the stand adapter onto the top end of the stand.
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1
-
2
-
1+
2+
+
IN
1
1 1
1
5. Make sure that the stand pole in
the stand adapter reaches up to behind the clamp screw.
Tighten the clamping screw. The speaker is now securely
connected to the stand. Now adjust the speaker.

6. Proper Alignment of the Loudspeakers

Please note that precisely targeted speaker systems can significantly improve the acoustic result. It is not possible to make generalities about the alignment of specific systems because the room has a substantial influence on the signal and the audible result.
As a rule, the mid- and high-transducers of loudspeakers should be mounted above the audience's face value, so that the sound distribution cannot be shadowed.
In many cases it is advisable to mount a loudspeaker higher, so that the sound will be distributed throughout the room more evenly. Low standing systems result in a greater difference in volume between front and back seats than higher standing systems.
To simulate the correct alignment of the speakers beforehand, there are various programs such as ‘EASE’ or ‘Ulysses’. On the homepage www.kling-freitag.de, KLING & FREITAG provides the simulation data for the speakers to be downloaded.
Warning

7. Wiring

Electrical current of loudspeaker signal may be hazardous for the human body. Always make sure the connectors secured against touch when the equipment is in use. Always fully insert bared wire ends into the push connector or the Phoenix plug such that
bared parts of wire can not be touched. For speakers with Phoenix connector the bared wire ends have to be accurately screwed into
the plugs.

7.1 Terminal assignment

Speakon connector Phoenix connector
Pin 1 is parallel at all connections.

7.2 Wiring Diagrams

You will find all necessary pin diagrams for operations with the CD 44 Controller in the User’s Manual of the CD 44! This applies for use with and without the K&F Subwoofer.
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7.3 Wiring instructions
Before connecting your SONA 8 loudspeaker switch off all equipment and turn down all level controls.
Only use high-quality speaker cables with a sufficient wire gauge. The wire gauge depends on the length of the speaker cable.
Minimum Wire Gauge (mm²) = Required Cable Length (m) / (2 x Speaker Impedance (Ohm))
For connections to the power amplifier inputs, please use 2-pin shielded microphone cable (balanced) with high-quality connectors.
Avoid ground loops.
Please pay attention to the pin assignments shown in this manual.
Make sure that the +/- polarity of the speakers at the amplifier is correct. When simultaneously using power amplifiers from different manufacturers, be sure to use the correct specific pin configuration. It may be necessary to modify the pin configuration on the power amplifiers or on the connectors leading to them.
Upon completing the wiring, ensure that the connected speaker channels are working in phase. To do so, use i.e. a phase checker. A phase error can also be recognized when the connected channels are used simultaneously. During simultaneous use the bass frequencies become notably quieter or the mid-frequencies such as voices cannot be located.
If several loudspeakers are connected, the signal can be linked through parallel from one loudspeaker to the next. Please make sure that the total impedance of the loudspeakers R(Ohm) is not lower than the minimal impedance indicated on the power amplifier.
1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 + ... = 1/Rtotal
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8. Directions for the 100 volt connection.

KLING & FREITAG speakers with '100V' option are fitted with high-quality transformers. This serves to minimize loss of sound. Highly professional sound reinforcement results can be achieved using '100 Volt' KLING & FREITAG speakers.
Reasons for choosing Speakers with 100 Volt Transformers:
Reduction in conduction loss.
Easy installation of a loudspeaker network due to simple parallel wiring. The sum of the output power of the individual speakers (stated as VA = W) must not exceed the output power of the 100 Volt amplifier.
Speakers are galvanically isolated.
Speakers can be integrated into existing 100 Volt systems.

9. Operating the Speakers

Switch off all equipment and turn down all level controls of the mixing console and the power amplifiers.
Wire the SONA 8 systems.
Switch on the mixing console first, then the controller and the power amplifier. Always use the before mentioned switching order. Otherwise switching noises may damage the sound system.
If there is interference, turn off all appliances in the reverse order and check all cable connections.
Successively turn up the individual power amplifier channels and send a signal with low volume to the system. Check to see if the desired signals are applied to the intended speakers and make sure there is no interference. With controller: The SIGNAL LEDs of the CD 44 Controller will light up if the output level is higher than -45 dB. Your system should now be ready for operation.
Turning down the input level controls may not always prevent distortions in the input section of the power amplifier, especially if this section has a relatively low headroom. A clipping signal may not be displayed by the clipping indicator then! To prevent signal interruptions or damages to the speakers, turn the level controls of the power amplifier to the maximum position, if possible. Set the output level of the mixing console or the controller to a level that doesn't overload the power amplifiers or decrease the limiter threshold of the controller.
When turning off the system, the input controls for the power amplifiers should be turned down first followed by the power switches of the amplifiers. After that, the other appliances can be turned off.
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10. Technical Specifications
Design Passive 2-way bassreflex system
Frequency range -10 dB 63 Hz - 26 kHz 'passiv'
60 Hz - 26 kHz 'FR mode' 86 Hz - 26 kHz 'LCut mode'
Frequency range +/- 3 dB 91 Hz - 23,5 kHz 'passiv'
84 Hz - 23,5 kHz 'FR mode' 115 Hz - 23,5 kHz 'Lcut mode'
Coverage angles nominal 85° x 55° (hor. x vert.), rotatable CD-Horn
Power handling 250 W nominal (IEC 268-5)
500 W program 1000 W Peak
SPL (1W / 1m) 93 dB SPL
Max. SPL (1m) 124 dB SPL
Components 8" low-mid chassis
1" Hochtontreiber mit 45 mm Titanmembran, CD-Horn
Impedance (nominal) 8 Ohm
connectors
(behind the cover)
Enclosure Multiplex plywood design enclosure
Dimensions 240 x 450 x 285 mm
Weight 12,2 kg
Options '100 Volt' with 50/100/150 VA
2 x Speakon 4-pol. NL4MP (+1/1-) 1 x Phoenix (parallel)
with highly durable structured PU paint in black or white, safety eye for chain quick link, mounting arm (104 mm) with mounting plate, hidden recessed connectors, exchangeable front grille, rotatable logo
'Special finish in RAL colours'
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11. Measuring Diagrams

11.1 Coverage SONA 8

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11.2 Frequency range SONA 8
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12. Dimensions (with Mounting Arm)
10.6 mm
[0.418 inch]
102.1 mm
[4.018 inch]
285.3 mm
[11.233 inch]
450.5 mm [17.735 inch]
250.6 mm
[9.866 inch]
# 5.5 mm
[# 0.217 inch]
120 mm
70 mm
[2.756 inch]
[4.724 inch]
50 mm
[1.969 inch]
140 mm
[5.512 inch]
440.6 mm [17.346 inch]
5 mm
[0.197 inch]
461.6 mm
[18.175 inch]
29?
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13. Disposal

13.1 Regulations for Disposal

13.1.1 Germany

It is not allowed to dispose of used electrical equipment as domestic waste. Dispose of the device at public collection points for recycling!
The device is a so called dual-use product intended for domestic and commercial use. Therefore this device can be disposed of in public collection/recycling points, contrary to KLING & FREITAG products which are limited to commercial use. Of course old devices can be returned to us and KLING & FREITAG GMBH will take care of appropriate disposal.
Explanation
ElektroG is the enforcement of Directive 2002/95/EC, regulating, amonst others, the collection and recycling of electrical components and equipment.
From 03/24/2006 onwards KLING & FREITAG GMBH has thus labelled all products mentioned in the WEEE with a sign with a crossed out waste bin and a white bar below. This sign indicates that the disposal as domestic waste is prohibited and that the product has been put into circulation on 03/24/2006 at the earliest.
KLING & FREITAG GMBH has been legally registered as a manufacturer with the German registration office EAR. Our WEEE registration number is: DE64110372.

13.1.2 EU, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein

It is not allowed to dispose of used electrical equipment as domestic waste.
From 08/13/2005 onwards KLING & FREITAG GMBH has thus labelled all products for EU­Member countries as well as Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein (except Germany) mentioned in the WEEE with a sign with a crossed out waste bin and a white bar below. This sign indicates that the disposal on domestic waste is prohibited and that the product has been put into circulation on 08/13/2005 at the earliest.
Unfortunately the European directive WEEE has been complied with implementing different national provisions of law throughout all member countries, which makes it impossible for us to offer consistent solutions for the disposal throughout Europe.
Responsible for complying with these provisions of law is the local distributor (importer) of each country.
For proper disposal of used products in accordance with these local provisions in the mentioned countries of the European Union (except Germany) please ask your local dealer or the local authorities.

13.1.3 All other Countries

For proper disposal of used products in accordance with local provisions in other than the above mentioned countries please ask your local dealer or the local authorities.
14. EC Declaration of Conformity
for the products mentioned hereafter including model variants from KLING & FREITAG GmbH provided the products have not been altered subsequently.
Loudspeaker systems:
ACCESS B5 E 90 MK II SEQUENZA 5 W
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ACCESS B10 ACCESS TS/T9 CA 106 CA 205 *) **) CA 1001 CA 1201 *) CA 1215 CA 1515 GRAVIS 8 N/W GRAVIS 12 N/W GRAVIS 12+ N/W GRAVIS 15 N/W
*) These products are discontinued.
**) These systems are not covered by the Low Voltage Directive because of the rated voltage used.
We declare that the listed products are in conformity with the protection requirements of the following directives:
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC) Low Voltage Directive (LVD) Technical documentation for the assessment of electrical and electronic products with respect to the restriction of hazardous substances
LINE 212 NOMOS LS NOMOS LS II NOMOS LT NOMOS XLC NOMOS XLS NOMOS XLT PASSIO **) SCENA 15 SEQUENZA 10 N/W SEQUENZA 10 B
SEQUENZA 5 B SONA 5 **) SONA 6 SONA 8 SONA SUB **) SONS SUB II SW 112 SW 115D *) SW 115E SW 118E SW 212E
(2004/108/EC) (2006/95/EC) (VDE 0042-12:2013-02)
The operating conditions specified in the user's manual must be met accordingly.
This declaration is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer:
KLING & FREITAG GmbH
Junkersstraße 14, 30179 Hannover, Germany
Hannover, 1 March 2014
Jürgen Freitag (Managing Director / CEO)
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