Kleenmaid MWG4511 Service Manual

Page 1
Cover Page
MICROWAVE OVEN
SERVICE MANUAL
CAUTION
BEFORE SERVICING THE UNITREAD THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS IN THIS
MANUAL.
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1 SAFETY·································································2
1.1 Danger ·················································································2
1.2 Caution!················································································2
1.3 Leak test (leak detection measurement) ·······························3
COMPONENTS··················································· 4
High-voltage diode ·····························································4
High-voltage capacitor························································5
High-voltage transformer ····················································6
Magnetron·········································································· 7
Safety switches ··································································8
REPAIR ·······························································9
Removing ························································10
Removing Removing ···································· 10 Removing ·················································· 10
Removing ······························· 11
Removing Orifice Assembly ··············································· 11
FAULT DIAGNOSTICS······································· 14
Troubleshooting plan - when getting a complaint··············· 14
Troubleshooting plan - ··· 16
Troubleshooting plan - oven does not operate at all···········
Troubleshooting plan - ··········· 1
Troubleshooting plan - output power is low························· 20
··········· 2
Page 1
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
3
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
4
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
Outer Case
Power Supply Cord ······························· 10
·····
·····
Control Panel Assembly
Door Assembly
High-voltage Transformer
probable defective control circuit
oven does not start cooking
Troubleshooting plan - oven does not cook properly
Removing ··················· 3.9 High-voltage Capacitor and Diode 11
Removing 3.10 Air guide Assembly··········································· 11
Removing ··············································· 12 3.11 Magnetron
···
··
·
··
Removing 3.12 Pcb Assembly··················································· 12
Removing ······························· 13.13 Turntable Motor
·········
·····
··
Removing Trim Assembly 3.1
Removing under Air guide3.2
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3
9
1
18
··········· 2 4.7 Troubleshooting plan - grill
···········
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2
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1 SAFETY
1.1 Danger
Repairs may be carried out by an electrician only!
Improper repairs may endanger and injure the user!
To prevent electric shocks, always comply with the following
information:
• Do not touch the housing and frame if the appliance is faulty,
• Do not touch any modules in the appliance, even modules can be live!
• Before commencing repairs, always disconnect the appliance from the power supply!
• If tests have to be performed while the appliance is live, always
use a residual-current-operated circuit-breaker!
• The protective conductor connection must not exceed the standard
values! This connection is extremely important for personal safety and function of the appliance!
• When repairs are complete, conduct a test in accordance with VDE 0701 or national regulations!
• When repairs are complete, conduct a function test!
• When repairs are complete, conduct a leak rate test!
1.2 Caution!
Always comply with the following instructions to prevent damage to
the appliance or to components:
• Comply with ESD instructions!
• Never attempt repairs by randomly replacing components!
• Always proceed systematically and follow the troubleshooting instructions!
• Do not test the high-voltage circuit while the appliance is running – Danger of death!
• Discharge the high-voltage capacitor before testing!
Discharge the high-voltage capacitor by shorting across the two terminals with an insulated srewdriver when replacing or checking,
because an electric charge remains in the high-voltage capacitor for 30 seconds after the oven stops.
the housing and frame may be live!
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1.3 Leak test (leak detection measurement) 1.3 Leak test (leak detection measurement)
The leak rate is the microwave energy which escapes despite the intact sealing systems.
The leak rate is the microwave energy which escapes despite the intact sealing systems.
The leak rate is measured as an energy density with suitable measuring instruments at a distance of 5 cm. The unit of measurement is mW/cm.
2
The leak rate is measured as an energy density with suitable measuring instruments at a distance of 5 cm. The unit of measurement i
The limiting values for the permitted measured values, as well as the measurement conditions, have been specified in the VDE regulation 0700/Part 25 and are as follows:
The limiting values for the permitted measured values, as well as the measurement conditions, have been specified in the VDE regulation 0700/Part 25 and are as follows:
1.3.1 Normal operation with load 1.3.1 Normal operation with load
Setting: maximum power setting of the appliance Setting: maximum power setting of the appliance
Load: 275 cm3 water Load: 275 cm
Permitted limiting value: 5 mW/cm2 Permitted limiting value: 5 mW/cm
Measurement distance: 5 cm Measurement distance: 5 cm
2
3
water
2
1.3.2 Abnormal operation (no-load operation)
Setting: maximum power setting of the appliance
Load: none (no-load operation)
Permitted limiting value: 10 mW/cm
2
Measurement distance: 5 cm
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Set to insulation resistance.
2 COMPONENTS
2.1 High-voltage diode
Blocking direction = infinite.
The high-voltage diode can be tested like a standard diode.
Use an EHG tester for this.
• Full continuity in conducting direction.
• Infinite in blocking direction.
Set to insulation resistance.
Conducting direction = full continuity.
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2.2 High-voltage capacitor
The high-voltage capacitor can be tested by ‘ohmic’ measurement’ (resistance measurement range 20 ΜΩ).
A correctly functioning capacitor indicates transient continuity.
The resistance then increases proportionally with the load.
A defective capacitor (e.g. short-circuit) indicates permanent continuity.
The measuring instrument must indicate infinitely between the connection and housing.
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2.3 High-voltage transformer
This transformer supplies the heater voltage for the magnetron and the operating voltage for doubling the voltage.
• Input voltage 230 V
• Heater voltage approx. 3.3 V
• Operating voltage approx. 2300 V
The operating voltage cannot be measured!!
Heater voltage of approx. 3.3V
Primary side 230V of input voltage
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2.4 Magnetron
The magnetron can be tested by ‘ohmic’ measurement´ only.
The volume resistance of the terminals F and FA should be less than 1 .
The insulation resistance between the two terminals and the housing should be infinite.
Measure the resistance with an EHG tester.
Note:
An internal flashover (short-circuit between cathode and anode) cannot usually be established by taking a measurement.
This is not indicated until the appliance is switched on when high voltage is applied to the magnetron.
It may also be possible to detect the fault by loud humming noises.
Before installing the magnetron, ensure that the metal seal is ok and is seated correctly.
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2.5.1 Switching sequence
2.5 Safety switches
Each door switch independently switches off the power supply for the microwave oven when the door is opened.
Microwave ovens usually feature at least three safety switches.
The switching sequence is specified by the arrangement and is as follows.
These switches are supported by the switch brackets.
The basic function of these switches is to interrupt microwave generation as soon as the door is opened.
One of the three switches is the short-circuit switch. It monitors one of the two other switches and actuates the appliance safety device if the monitored switch does not function.
Switching sequence
Open door Close door
1.) Safety switch on right Short-circuit switch
2.) Safety switch on left Safety switch on left
3.) Short-circuit switch Safety switch on right
In this case the appliance is disconnected from the power supply and can no longer be switched on.
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3 REPAIR
3.1 Removing Trim Assembly
1. Open the door, remove the Screw B from the installation hole.
2. Pull the Microwave oven out.
3. Remove the screws holding the Trim Assembly to the Cavity
Caution!:
Discharge the high-voltage capacitor before testing!
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Installation Hole
Screw B
Assembly.
3.2 Removing Under Air Guide
1. Remove the screws holding the under Air Guide to Cavity Assembly.
under Air Guide
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3.3 Removing Outer Case
1. Disconnect the power supply cord from the outlet.
2. Remove the screws from the rear and along side edges of the
3.4 Removing Power Supply Cord
1. Remove the outer case.
2. Disconnect two terminals, and remove one screw of the earth
terminal.
case. The outer case must be moved backward to be lifted off.
3.5 Removing Control Panel Assembly
1. Disconnect the leadwire from the PCB sub assemble
2. Remove the screws for securing the control panel.
3. Lift control panel assemble from the oven by the tab unhooked.
.
3.6 Removing Door Assembly
1. Open the door.
2. Remove two screws holding the Hinge to the cavity Assembly.
CAUTION : Be careful not to damage Door C by screwdriver.
3. Lift up and pull the door.
Remove door Assembly
Remove door Assembly
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3.8 Removing Orifice Assembly
1. Discharge the high voltage capacitor.
2. Disconnect the leadwire from fan motor, noise filter and high voltage
capacitor.
3. Remove the two screws holding the orifice assembly to the oven
cavity and remove the high voltage diode earth screw.
4. Remove the screw of the capacitor bracket.
5. Remove the two screws holding the fan motor assembly to the
.Orifice Assembly
3.7 Removing High Voltage Transformer-
1. Discharge the high voltage capacitor.
2. Disconnect the leadwire from magnetron, high voltage transformer,
and capacitor.
3. Remove the screw holding the high voltage transformer to the
baseplate.
3.9
1. Discharge the high voltage capacitor.
2. Disconnect the leadwire from fan motor, noise filter and high voltage
capacitor.
3. Remove the screw holding the Orifice Assembly to the oven cavity
and remove the high voltage diode earth screw.
4. Remove the screw holding the high voltage capacitor bracket.
3.10 Removing Air Guide Assembly
1. Disconnect the leadwire from lamp, A.C Relay and monitor resistor
2.
and magnetron.
Remove the screw to the cavity.
Removing High-Voltage Capacitor and Diode
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3.11 Removing Magnetron
1. Disconnect the leadwire from the high voltage transformer and
high voltage capacitor.
2. Remove the air guide.
3. Carefully remove the mounting screws holding the magnetron
and the waveguide.
4. Remove the magnetron until the tube is clear from the waveguide.
Waveguide
Magnetron Gasket
Magnetron
Dome
Waveguide Bracket
Magnetron
3.12 Removing PCB Assembly
1. Remove the control panel assembly from the cavity.
2. Remove the screws which hold the PCB to the
3. Diconnect the flat cable from the PCB and take off the PCB.
control panel.
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3. 1 Removing Turntable Motor 3
1. Remove the glass tray.
2. Remove the pully shaft VERY CAREFULLY.
3. Lay the unite down on its back.
4. Remove the turntable motor cover.
The turbtable base cover is easily removed by pinching the six parts
with a wire cutting.
5. Disconnect the leadwire from the turntable motor terminals.
6. Remove the screw securing the turntable motor to the oven cavity
assembly.
7. After replacing the motor, rotate the removed turntable motor cover.
8. Fit the turntable motor cover s projecting part to the base plate slit.
NOTE:
1. Remove the wire lead from the turntable motor VERY CAREFULLY.
1. Be sure to grasp the connector, not the wires, when removing.
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Remove Turntable Motor
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FAULT DIAGNOSTICS 4
4.1 Troubleshooting plan - when getting a complaint
When you get a complaint from your customer, evaluate the complaint carefully. If the following sysmptoms apply, please instruct the customer
in the proper use of the microwave oven. This can eliminate an unnecessary service call.
1. Check grounding before checking for trouble.
2. Be careful of the high voltage circuit.
3. Discharge the high voltage capacitor. (See page 2)
4. When checking the continuity of the switches or of the high voltage transformer, disconnect one lead wire from these parts and then check continuity with the AC plug removed. To do otherwise may result in a false reading or damage to your meter.
5. Do not touch any part of the circuitry on the digital programmer circuit since static electric discharge may damage this control panel.
Always touch yourself ground while working on this panel to discharge any static charge built up in your
body.
CAUTIONS
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Microwave oven
does not work.
Inserting many plug into one plug outlet and using them at the same time (causes overloading).
Microwave oven plug is not inserted tightly.
Output power is too low. Low AC input voltage.
Food temperature is too low.
Using metallic ware and allowing it to touch the oven wall.
Sparks occurring.
Inconsistent intensity of microwave by their characteristics.
1. Wrap the thinner part with aluminum foil.
2. Use plastic wrap or lid.
3. Stir once or twice while cooking soup, cocoa or milk, etc.
Uneven cooking.
Ceramic ware trimmed in gold or silver powder is used.
Avoid using other electrical appliances when you use the microwave oven.
Insert microwave oven plug securely.
Use the microwave oven at adequate line voltage.
This may not be a defect. It is possible that the food should be cooked for a longer time period.
Do not use metallic ware for cooking except where noted in the cooking guide.
Do not use any type of cookware with metallic trimming.
Excessive weight on tray or improperly balanced.
Distribute food evenly. Cook smaller portions and,or use lighter weight cookware.
Turntable drags or makes noise.
CONDITION
CAUSE REMEDY
4.1 Troubleshooting plan - when getting a complaint
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4.2 Troubleshooting plan - Probable defective control circuit
1. No input can be programmed.
Continuity.
No continuity.
Defective PCB assembly.
Replace PCB assembly.
Check the conn­ection between membrane key assembly and PCB assembly.
Loose connection.
Connect them tightly.
2. Some inputs cannot be programmed.
Everything works as specified.
Still have trouble.
Defective key membrane assembly.
Replace key membrane assembly.
Replace key membrane assembly and check operation.
3. Display shows a number or figure different from one touched.
4. Random programming when touching other pads.
5. Display is fixed at some figure and can not accept any input.
Defective PCB assembly.
Replace PCB assembly.
CONDITION CHECK RESULT CAUSE REMEDY
The following visual conditions indicate a probable defective control circuit.
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4.3 Troubleshooting plan - Oven does not operate at all
1. Fuse blows. Continuity.
Malfunction of the monitor switch.
Check continuity of monitor switch (with door closed).
Check continuity of primary switch (with door opened).
No continuity.
Disconnect one side of the wire lead connected from transformer to the high voltage capacitor and operate the unit.
No continuity.
Continuity.
Shorted contact at the primary switch.
Fuse blows again
Normal.
Defective high voltage capacitor.
Replace high voltage capacitor.
Defective high volt­age transformer.
Replace high volt­age transformer.
Replace fuse
CONDITION CHECK RESULT CAUSE REMEDY
Replace primary and monitor switches.
Replace primary and monitor switches.
Oven does not operate at all, display window does not display any figures and no input is accepted.
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4.3 Troubleshooting plan - Oven does not operate at all
2. Fuse does not blow.
No continuity.
No continuity.
Replace power supply cord.
Defective mag­netron thermostat.
Defective power supply cord.
Replace mag­netron thermostat.
Check continuity of magnetron thermostat.
Check continuity of power supply cord.
Continuity.
No continuity.
Defective oven thermostat.
Replace oven thermostat.
Check continuity of oven thermostat.
Continuity.
CONDITION CHECK RESULT CAUSE REMEDY
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4.4
Troubleshooting plan - Oven does not start cooking
Display shows all figures set, but oven does not start cooking while desired program times are set and START pad is touched.
CONDITION CHECK RESULT CAUSE REMEDY
1.Setting time does not count down when touching START pad.
2. Fan motor or oven lamp do not turn on.
No continuity.
continuity.
No continuity.
Continuity.
Check the con­nection between connector and P.C.B assembly.
Defective secondary switch.
Replace secondary switch.
Check continuity of secondary switch (with door closed).
Check fan motor.
Check oven lamp.
Abnormal.
Abnormal.
Normal.
Defective fan motor.
Defective oven lamp.
Replace fan motor.
Replace oven lamp.
Defective P.C.B assembly.
Replace P.C.B assembly.
Loose connection.
Connection then tightly.
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4.5
Troubleshooting plan - Output power is low
Oven seems to be operation but output is low.
CONDITION CHECK RESULT CAUSE REMEDY
Loose connection. Correct connection.
Output is low.
Lower than 90% of rating voltage.
Normal.
Normal.
Abnormal.
Abnormal.
Measure the output power.
Disconnect the wire leads from
on and off time with multitester.
Defective P.C.B assembly.
Replace P.C.B assembly.
Decrease in power source voltage with load.
Suggest customer contact local electric power utility co. or qualified electrician.
Check the power source voltage.
Defective magnetron.
Replace magnetron.
Normal.
Abnormal.
Check connection between magnetron filament terminals and lead wires.
power relay and check
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4.6 Troubleshooting plan - Oven does not cook properly
Oven does not cook properly when programmed for the set power level (Operates properly in HIGH)
Output is full when you set lower power level.
Abnormal.
Defective P.C.B. assembly.
Replace P.C.B. assembly.
Disconnect the wire leads from
(Operate the unit)
CONDITION CHECK RESULT CAUSE REMEDY
power relay and check continuity
power relay.
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4. Troubleshooting plan - Grill7
1. Heater is not operating.
Abnormal.
Malfunction the heater.
Replace.Heater.
Normal.
Abnormal.
Malfunction the thermostat.
Replace.
Thermostat and
Normal.
2. Lower tempera­ture the oven.
Abnormal.
Malfunction the heater.
Replace.Heater.
Normal.
Abnormal.
Malfunction the thermostat.
Replace.
Thermostat and
No continuity. Open or loosen.
Replace or connect tightly.
Wire connection.
NOTE: * Make sure the wore leads correct position.
* When removing the wire leads from parts be sure to grasp the connector not the wires. * When removing the magnetron, be sure to install the magnetron gasket in the correct position and in
good condition.
CONDITION CHECK RESULT CAUSE
REMEDY
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heater relay(Grill)
heater relay(Grill)
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