Kingston Technology 2000 User Manual

Bay Networks
Extranet Switch 2000
Getting Started Guide
Bay Networks Part Number:
301461-B Rev. 00
Date:
April 1998
The products and specifications, configurations, and other technical information regarding the products contained in this docum en t are subject to change without notice. All stateme n t s, te ch n i c a l information, and recommendati ons contained in this document are believed to be acc ur at e an d reliable but are presented without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, and users take full responsibility for their application of any products specified in this document.
Copyright © 1998 Bay Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved. Printed in the USA. May 1998 The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The statements,
configurations, technical data, and recommendations in this document are believed to be accurate and reliable, but are presented without express or implied warr an t y. User s must take fu ll responsibility for their applications of any products specified in this document. The information in this document is proprietary to Bay Networks, Inc.
The software described in this do cumen t is furn is he d u n der a lice nse ag reement and may only be used in accordance with the terms of that license. A summary of the Software License is in Appendix B.
Trademarks
Bay Networks is a registered trademark and Bay Networks 1000, Extranet Ready, the Extranet Ready logo, Personal Extranets, Infrastructure for Extranets, and the Bay Networks logo are trademarks of Bay N etwo rks, Inc.,
Microsoft, Windows 95, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. The Microsoft Internet Explore r logo is a trademark or registered trademark of Micro s oft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
This product conta ins RSA Sof tware.
This product incorporates MPPC All other trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Restricted Rights Legend
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the United States Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013.
Notwithstanding any other license agreement that may pertain to, or accompany the delivery of, this computer software, the rights of the United States Government regarding its use, reproduction, and disclosu re are as set forth in the Commercial Computer Soft ware-Restricted Rights clause at FAR 52.227-19.
ii
compression from Hi/fn.
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Contents
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Preface.....................................................................................................v
Extranet Switch Documentation Map Conventions
Documentation User Interface
Bay Networks Customer Service
vi vii vii vii
viii
Checking the Components.....................................................................1
Front View Components List
Optional Sliding Rail Bracket Set
Cabling the Switch..................................................................................3
LAN Speed Selection LAN Interface
Connector Pinouts Optional WAN Interface Serial Cable Connecting the Cables Understanding the Lights and LEDs
Assigning a System Identity...................................................................9
Startup Configuration Requirements
Management IP Address
Subnet Mask
Default Gateway Private and Public Interfaces
Private
Public IP Address Configuration Utility
Requirements
Running the IP Configuration Utility Serial Interface Configuration
Prerequisites
Procedure
10 10 10 10 11 11 11 12 12 12 14 14 15
1 2 2
3 3 4 4 5 5 6
Managing the Switch.............................................................................17
Recommended Web Browser Versions and Settings
Platforms Supported
Browser Versions
Preface
17 17 17
iv
Display Setting
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.
Extranet Switch Welcome Display Preparing for Configuration
Quick Start Guided Configuration Manage Extranet Switch Registration
Notebook Logging in and Supplying a Password Quick Start Configuration Prerequisites
Required Environment
Prerequisites
Post-Configuration Testing Configuration
LAN/WAN Interfaces
PPTP Users
Administrator
Date and Time Automatic Backup Extranet Access Client Installation
Windows 95
Windows NT 4.0
17 18 20 20 21 21 21 21 22 23 24 25 25 26 27 28 29 29 30 31 31 33
Rack Mounting...................................................................................... 35
Mounting Brackets
Sliding Rails (Optional)
36 38
Changing Hardware Configurations................................................... 41
Removing the Top Cover
System Board Installing Option Cards Installing Additional DIMMs
Memory Options Replacing a Power Supply Removing the Front Bezel Removing the Hard Disk Drive
Replacing the Hard Disk Drive
41 43 44 45 46 47 48 50 51
Specifications....................................................................................... 52
Physical Operating Environment
52 52
Special Notices..................................................................................... 53
Index...................................................................................................... 59
Preface
v
Preface
This Getting Started Guide will step you through the necessary tasks to get your Switch up and running fast. This guide provides information on the following:
Components
Cabling, Lights, and LEDs
Assigning a System Identity
Accessing a Web Browser
Managing the Switch
Rack Mounting
Changing Hardware Configurations
Complete details for configuring and monitoring the Switch are in the Bay Networks Extranet Switch Administrator's Guide.
After attaching the Switch's cables, you can run the Bay Networks IP Configuration utility on your PC to provide the Switch with IP configuration information. Then you can begin to manage the Switch and view active sessions. Instructions are also provided for installing the Switch into a chassis rack, and installing additional LAN or WAN cards.
Preface
vi
Extranet Switch Documentation Map
This map lists the associated documentation that you will need to configure and manage your Bay Networks Extranet Switch and represents the order that you would typically follow.
Bay Networks
Extranet Switch
1000/2000/4000
Getting Started Guides
Bay Networks
Extranet Switch
Release Notes
Bay Networks
Extranet Switch
Administrator's Guide
Gets you up and running
fast with a PPTP
connection
Provides latest information,
including known problems,
workarounds, and special
considerations
Provides details to
configure, monitor,
manage, and troubleshoot
your Switch
Preface
vii
Conventions
bodily injury. Before working on equipment, beware
This guide refers to the Bay Networks Extranet Access Switch 2000 as the Switch. This document assumes that you are familiar with Web browsers and their general operation.
Documentation
This document uses the following conventions to distinguish among notes of varying importance:
NOTE:
TIP
IMPORTANT:
Take notice. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to
materials contained in this document.
: Good idea. A Tip is something that might be considered a good idea,
whether for security reasons or because it will save you time or effort.
User Interface
Take particular notice. Important references contain concepts or information that has bearing on other fields or situations (i.e., what you do here affects other fields or options elsewhere).
CAUTION: Be careful. In this situation, you might do
something that could result in damage to the equipment or loss of data.
WARNING: Danger. You are in a situation that could cause
of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and standard practices for preventing accidents, such as disconnecting equipment from its power source.
Help Button
Click the Help button that is located in the upper right of displays to learn about fields on a given page. Where appropriate, the information provides cause and effect of an action; otherwise, it might offer troubleshooting steps.
Preface
viii
Bay Networks Customer Service
Contact the appropriate Technical Solutions Center below to get help on your Switch.
Technical Solutions Center
United States and Canada
Valbonne, France 33-4-92-96-69-66 33-4-92-96-69-96 Sydney, Australia 61-2-9927-8800 61-2-9927-8899 Tokyo, Japan 81-3-5402-0180 81-3-5402-0173 Latin America 561-988-7661 561-988-7550
Telephone Number Fax Number
800-2LANWAN (800­252-6926); enter Express Routing Code (ERC): 176#
978-916-3514
Preface
Before you begin cabling and configuring the Bay Networks Extranet Switch, examine the product packaging to be sure that you have all the necessary components.
Front View
Following is a front view of the Switch.
Chapter 1
Checking the Components
Figure 1 The Bay Networks Extranet Switch, Front View
1
2
Components List
The following table lists all of the components and accessories of the Bay Networks Extranet Switch 2000.
Description Quantity
Extranet Switch 2000
Power Cord (US and Canada only) Molded Serial Cable DB9/DB25-to-DB9/DB25
Bay Networks Extranet Switch CD-ROM Recovery Diskette IP Address Configuration Utility Diskette
Administrator's Guide Getting Started Guide Extranet Switch Release Notes Envelope with Product Literature
Mounting Brackets Screws, #8-32 x 3/8 long, 100-degree flathead,
Phillips, black
1
Tinnerman rack mounting nuts #10-32
2
Screws #10-32 x 1/2 Truss PPH steel zinc
:
Notes
1
Used only if the rack is not threaded.
2
Used only with racks using 10-32 threading; some
racks use 10-24.
Optional Sliding Rail Bracket Set
Description Quantity
Slides Slide Locking Brackets
Extender Brackets Screws, #8-32 x 3/8 long, 100-degree flathead,
Phillips, black Screws, #8-32 x 3/8 long, PPH steel zinc

If for any reason you have not received all of the materials listed above, contact Bay Networks Customer Service (refer to page iii).
Checking the Components
This chapter describes how to connect the cables that you must use with the Switch, including pinouts for local area networks (LAN) connections, and how to read the LEDs when the Switch is powered on.
LAN Speed Selection
The Switch automaticall y determines the speed of the LAN connection during power-up. To change the speed simply power down the Switch, connect to the desired LAN, and power the unit back up.
LAN Interface
100BASE-TX connections require Category 5, twisted-pair wire. The
100BASE-TX specification supports 100Mbps transmission over two pairs of Category 5 twisted-pair Ethernet wiring; one pair each for transmit and receive operations.
Chapter 2
Cabling the Switch
100 meters is the maximum recommended cable segment length between a 100BASE-TX repeater and a workstation (due to signal timing requirements). This wiring scheme complies with the EIA 568 wiring standard.
10BASE-T
connections can use Category 3, 4, or 5 twisted-pair wiring.
3
4
Connector Pinouts
The LAN connectors on the Switch are RJ-45 straight-through. The following illustration shows the Switch connector's 10/100BASE-TX pinouts.
Figure 2 − 10/100BASE-TX Pinouts
Optional WAN Interface
The WAN connectors are located on a PCI card that is installed in the switch. Two DB26S connectors provide the signals needed to interface to V.35 equipment. Included in the accessory box are two cables that map the DB26S signals to a standard V.35 connector. The cable pin-outs are shown below.
DB26 Pin
1GNDA 2TDAP 3RDAR 4RTSC 5CTSD 6DSRE 7GNDB 8DCDF 9 RCB X 11 ETB W 12 TCB AA 14 TDB S 15 TCA Y 16 RDB T 17 RCA V 20 DTR H 24 ETA U
Figure 3 − DB26S-to-V.35 Cable Pinouts
Signal V.35
Pin
Cabling the Switch
Note that you will need a DSU/CSU (digital service unit/channel service unit) between the WAN connection and the Switch.
Serial Cable
The serial cable provided with the Switch is a DB9/DB25-to-DB9/DB25. This provides a cross-over (transmit-to-receive and receive-to-transmit). The DB9 connector goes into the Switch and the other DB9 or DB25 connector goes into your workstation or terminal. You should ignore the extra DB25 connection that is attached.
Connecting the Cables
1. Connect the 10/100BASE-TX LAN RJ-45 connector to the Switch.
2. Connect the power cord to the back of the Switch and to the electrical outlet.
3. Additionally, if you have LAN or WAN cards in Slots 1 through 3, connect those cables (refer to Installing Optional Cards on page 44).
NOTE
: Slot 4 is not supported.
Slot1234
Power
Reset
Serial
Power Supply
LAN
Figure 4 − Extranet Switch Back View
Bay Networks ships a serial cable with the Switch. You can provide the Switch with a Management IP Address, subnet mask, and default gateway address via the Serial Interface (refer to page 14 for detai ls ). Bay Networks, however, recommends that you use the IP Address Configuration Utility diskette for easy initial IP address configuration (refer to page 12).
Cabling the Switch 5
6
Understanding the Lights and LEDs
The Power light is green when the power is on; if it is flashing, there is a hardware failure and you should contact Bay Networks.
The Reset light is green, and when it flashes the Switch is either reading or writing to the disk. You can press the Reset button to restart the Switch, however, Bay Networks recommends that you restart the Switch from the System Shutdown display (refer to the Administrator's Guide for details).
Power on the Switch and confirm that the interfaces are cabled properly by examining the two LEDs located adjacent to the RJ-45 connector of the LAN port, or the LEDs located on the card panel.
Figure 5 shows the LAN Port LEDs and Figure 6 shows the PCI card 10/100BASE-TX LAN LEDs. Look at the condition of the LEDs, then examine the corresponding LED tables to better understand the indications.
Figure 5 − LAN Port LEDs
LAN Port LED Indicators
LED Indicator Description
Orange
Green (100)
On The cable connections between the LAN
port and the hub are good.
Off The cable connections between the LAN
port and the hub are faulty.
Flashing The LAN port is sending or receiving
network data. The frequency of the flashes increases with increased traffic.
On The LAN port is operating at
100 Mbps.
Off The LAN port is operating at
10 Mbps.
Cabling the Switch
Figure 6 10/100BASE-TX LAN LEDs
10/100BASE-TX LAN LED Card Indicators
LED Indicator Description
LNK
ACT
TX
On The cable connections between the card
and the device to which this interface is attached are good.
Off The cable connections between the card
and the device to which this interface is attached are faulty.
On or Flashing The card is sending or receiving
network data. The frequency of the flashes increases with increased traffic.
Off The card is not sending or receiving
data. On Operating at 100 Mbps.100 Off Operating at 10 Mbps.
Cabling the Switch 7
Chapter 3
Assigning a System Identity
This section describes two methods, IP Address Co nfig uration Utility and Serial Interface Configuration Procedure, that allow you to assign a Management IP Address, subnet mask, and optional default gateway address to your Extranet Switch. The Management IP Address is the address that is used for all system services, such as HTTP, FTP, and SNMP. The Management IP Address will enable you to manage the Switch from a Web browser.
Figure 7 shows the choices you have when first configuring your Management IP Address, subnet mask, and default gateway. The IP Address Configuration Utility is on a diskette that comes with your Switch.
Figure 7 Initial Management IP Address Configuration
9
10
Startup Configuration Requirements
This section provides descriptions of the fields that you must complete with either the IP Address Configuration Utility or the Serial Interface Configuration procedure.
Management IP Address
Enter a Management IP Address for the system. You need this address to manage all system services, such as HTTP, FTP, and SNMP. This address must be accessible from one of the Switch's private physical interfaces. In order to do so, the Management IP Address must map to the same network as one of the private interfaces.
For example, if you are planning on assigning IP address 10.2.3.3 with the subnet mask 255.255.0.0 to the private physical interface, then the Management IP Address must reside in the 10.2 network.
Carefully record the Management IP Address. Later, during the Quick Start or the Guided Configuration, you will be asked to supply IP addresses for the physical interfaces.
Subnet Mask
The Subnet Mask defines how many bits of the IP Address represent the network the device is on and how many bits represent the host’s ID on the network.
The device uses the Subn et Mask to determine which IP Addresses are directly reachable on the network and which must be routed through a gateway. A sample IP Address is 10.2.3.3 with a Subnet Mask of 255.255.0.0. This indicates that all hosts with addresses 10.2.n.n are directly reachable.
Default Gateway
The Default Gateway is where packets are routed onto the private network if there is not a specific rout e in the routing table to the desired location.
Assigning a System Identity
11
Private and Public Interfaces
The Bay Networks Extranet Switch provides secure access between your local area network (LAN) and Public Data Networks like the Internet. Throughout this document the term Private refers to the LAN within your corporation, and the term Public refers to Public Data Networks. This concept is important because the Public interface accepts only tunneled protocols, while the Private interface accepts both regular (nontunneled) and tunneled protocols. You must be careful to correctly configure each interface of the Switch for proper network security.
The LAN port is configured to be Private by default. Bay Networks recommends that you connect this interface to your corporate LAN. Additional interfaces that are inserted into the expansion slots are set to Public by default.
Private
Indicates that this interface is attached to the internal corporate LAN and accepts regular networking protocols such as TCP/IP, FTP, HTTP, etc. The Private interface also accepts tunneled protocols (e.g., IPsec, PPTP, L2TP, and L2F) that can be used for secure management access to the Switch.
Public
Indicates that this interface is attached to a Public Data Network like the Internet. The Switch rejects nontunneled protocols and only accepts tunneled protocols like IPsec, PPTP, L2TP, and L2F. For diagnostic purpos es, the ability to PING the Public interface is also supported.
Assigning a System Identity
12
IP Address Configuration Utility
Bay Networks provides a utility to perform the initial configuration of a Switch.
Requirements
To assign the Switch a Management IP Address with the Bay Networks IP Address Configuration Utility you must have the following:
A PC running Windows 95 or Windows NT with a functioning TCP/IP stack.
The PC must be running on the same subnet as the Switch that is to be configured, and it must have an operational network connection.
If your environment does not match these requirements, then you must use the serial interface configuration.
To test the function of your TCP/IP stack, send a PING command to any host.
Running the IP Configuration Utility
The program "BayNetIP.exe" is on a diskette labeled "IP Address Configuration Utility" that accompanies the Switch. You can copy the utility to your hard disk and execute it from there, or you ca n load it from the diskette drive. The "BayNetIP.exe" program launches the IP Address Configuration Utility, which allows you to assign a Management IP Address and subnet mask to the Switch. To run "BayNetIP.exe," follow these steps:
1. Insert the diskette into the A: drive and select Start→Run:
a:\BayNetIP.exe
or, open the "My Computer" icon on t he desktop and open the "3 Floppy (A:)" drive, then double-click on the icon:
Assigning a System Identity
ò
13
The following display appears while the program searches for a Bay Networks Switch that has not been configured with a Management IP Address and subnet mask.
Figure 8 Serial Number Search Display
2. The program automatically enters the Serial Number for the first Switch discovered into the table of discovered Switches.
Figure 9 IP Address Configuration Utility Display
3. Assign a Management IP Address and Subnet Mask to the Switch; the Default Gateway address is optional and can be added later (refer to Startup Configuration Requirements on page 10 for descriptions of the required fields).
If you have more than one Switch, click Search to automatically add the additional Switch serial numbers. To verify the Switches that have been discovered, you can refer to the serial number on the bar code on the back of the Switch.
Assigning a System Identity
14
4. Click Apply to configure the Management IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Default Gateway on the Switch. The IP Address Configuration Utility display disappears.
When the Switch has completed updating its configuration with the Management IP Address, Subnet Mask, and optional Default Gateway, your default Web browser will automatically open to the Bay Networks Extranet Switch Welcome display.
5. Click Close to shut down the IP Address Configuration Utility. NOTE: Before moving the Switch from one network to another,
change the Management IP Address, subnet mask, and default gateway. Otherwise, you will need to follow the Serial Interface Configuration procedure to access your Switch because it will not be accessible from a Web browser with an invalid address.
Serial Interface Configuration
NOTE: Bay Networks recommends that you use the IP Address
Configuration Utility (refer to page 12) to provide the Switch with its initial IP configuration information.
Alternatively, you can use this procedure to access the Switch via the Serial Interface of your PC. Typically the Serial Interface configuration procedure is only necessary in a system recovery situation. The Serial Interface allows you to give the Switch a Management IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Gateway IP Address so that you can use a Web browser for management.
Prerequisites
The terminal emulator on your PC must use the following communications parameters:
9600 Baud
8 Data bits
1 Stop bit
No Parity
No Flow Control
Assigning a System Identity
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