Kinder Nevada KNVC**MN, Nevada KNVC**SN, Nevada KNVP**MN, Nevada KNVP**SN, Nevada KNVC**SP Installation And Maintenance Instructions Manual

Nevada
DECORATIVE FUEL EFFECT GAS FIRE
Installation and Maintenance Instructions
Hand these instructions to the user
Model No’s KNVC**MN, KNVP**MN, KNVC**SN & KNVP**SN are only for use on Natural Gas (G20) at a supply pressure of 20 mbar in G.B. / I.E.
** denotes trim & fret variant
CONTENTS
Section 1 Information and Requirements PAGE
1.0 Appliance Information 3
1.1 Conditions of Installation 4
1.2 Flue and chimney suitability 4
1.3 Fireplace / surround suitability 4
1.4 Shelf position 5
1.5 Chimney inspection 5
1.6 Fire place opening / catchment space 6
1.7 Fitting to Chair bricks 8
1.8 Precast Flues 8
1.9 Metal Flue boxes 8
1.10 Hearths 9
1.11 Spillage Monitoring System 9
Section 2 Installation of Fire
2.1 Unpacking the fire 10
2.2 Installing the fire box 10-18
2.3 Gas tightness and burner pressure 19
Section 3 Assembling Fuel Bed and Commissioning
3.1 Assembling the ceramics and fuel bed (coal models) 20-24
3.2 Assembling the ceramics and fuel bed (pebble models) 25-28
3.3 Lighting the appliance (MC models) 29
3.4 Lighting the appliance (SC models) 29
3.5 Checking for clearance of combustion products 30
Section 4 Maintenance
4.1 Removal of the Burner Assembly (Manual) 31
4.2 Removal of the Piezo Igniter 31
4.3 Removal of the Control Tap 31-32
4.4 Removal of the Pilot Assembly 32
4.5 Removal of the Burner Assembly (Slide) 32-33
4.6 Removal of the Battery Ignitor 33
4.7 Repacing the Battery 33
4.8 Removing the Oxy-Pilot Assembly 33-34
4.9 Replacing the Control Cable 34-35
This appliance is manufactured by:-
BFM Europe Ltd, Trentham Lakes, Stoke-on-Trent, ST4 4TJ
2
SECTION 1
INFORMATION AND REQUIREMENTS
1.0 APPLIANCE INFORMATION
Model KNVC/P**MN & SN KNVC**SP Gas Type G20 G31
Main injectors (2 off) Size 235 Size 75 Pilot Type S.I.T. Oxystop S.I.T. Oxystop
YA OP 9022 (MC) YA OP 9244 (SC) YA OP 9055 (SC)
Max. Gross Heat Input : 6.5 kW Min. Gross Heat Input : 4.2 kW Cold Pressure : KNVC/P**MN & SN - 20.0 +/-1.0 mbar Cold Pressure : KNVC**SP – 37.0 +/-1.0 mbar Ignition : Push-button Piezo (KNVC**MN)
1.5V Battery Generator (KNVC**SN & SP)
Electrode Spark Gap 4.0mm KNVC/P**MN
3.0mm KNVC/P**SN & SP
Weight (without fender) 15.0 kg
Fire box Dimensions (with trim fitted)
Width : (with standard trim) 470mm Height : (with standard trim) 586mm Depth : (overall-without fender) 140mm Depth : Flush-fit (from mounting face to rear) 100mm
2” Black Spacer (from mounting face to rear) 50mm
Gas Connection 8mm Compression (Supplied with fire)
Efficiency Declaration
The efficiency of this appliance has been measured as specified in BS 7977-1 : 2002 and the result is 51.5%.
The gross calorific value of the fuel has been used for this efficiency calculation.
The test data from which it has been calculated has been certified by Advantica.
The efficiency value may be used in the UK Government’s Standard Assessment Procedure (SAP) for energy rating of dwellings.
3
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
1.1 CONDITIONS OF INSTALLATION
It is the law that all gas appliances are installed only by a Registered Installer, in accordance with these installation instructions and the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998 as amended. Failure to install appliances correctly could lead to prosecution. It is in your own interest and that of safety to comply with the law.
The installation must also be in accordance with all relevant parts of the Local and National Building Regulations where appropriate, the Building Regulations (Scotland Consolidation) issued by the Scottish Development Department, and all applicable requirements of the following British Standard Code of Practice.
1. BS 5871 Part 2 Installation of Inset Live Fuel Effect Gas Fires
2. BS 6891 Installation of Gas Pipework
3. BS 5440 Parts 1 & 2 Installation of Flues and Ventilation
4. BS 1251 Open fire place components
5. BS 715 / BS EN 1856-2 Metal flue pipes for gas appliances
6. BS EN 1858 Clay Flue Blocks and Terminals
7. IS 813 : 1996 Domestic Gas Installation (Republic of Ireland)
No purpose made additional ventilation is normally required for this appliance, when installed in G.B. When Installing in I.E. please consult document I.S. 813 : 1996 Domestic Gas Installation, which is issued by the National Standards Authority of Ireland. If installing in Northern Ireland, please consult local building regulations. Any purpose made ventilation must be checked periodically to ensure that it is free from obstruction.
1.2 FLUE AND CHIMNEY SUITABILITY
This appliance is designed for use with conventional brick built or lined chimneys and fabricated flues and metal flue boxes conforming to BS 715 / BS EN 1856-2. All flues must conform to the following minimum dimensions.
Minimum diameter of circular flues 125 mm (Without Flue
Restrictor Fitted)
Minimum effective height of all flue types 3 metres
When fitting to conventional chimneys or 175mm flues it may be desirable to fit the flue restrictor baffle (supplied) to reduce the flue flow and increase the efficiency of the fire. Safe clearance of products must always be checked by carrying out a smoke match test as described.
4
1.3 FIREPLACE / SURROUND SUITABILITY
The fire must only be installed on a hearth it must not be installed directly onto carpet or other combustible floor materials.
The fire is suitable for fitting to non-combustible fire place surrounds and propri-
etary fire place surrounds with a temperature rating of at least 150oc.
If a heating appliance is fitted directly against a wall without the use of a fire surround or fire place all combustible material must be removed from behind the trim. Soft wall coverings such as blown vinyl, wall paper etc. could be affected by the rising hot air and scorching and/or discoloration may result. Due consideration should be made to this when installing or decorating.
1.4 SHELF POSITION
The fire may be fitted below a combustible shelf providing there is a minimum dis­tance of 200mm above the top of the fire and the shelf does not project more than 150mm. If the shelf overhangs more than 150mm the distance between the fire and the shelf must be increased by 15mm for every 25mm of additional overhang over 150mm.
1.5 FLUE / CHIMNEY INSPECTION
Before commencing installation, a flue or chimney should be inspected to ensure that all the following conditions are satisfied.
1. Check that the chimney / flue only serves one fire place and is clear of any obstruction. Any dampers or register plates must be removed or locked in the open position.
2. Brick/stone built chimneys or any chimney or flue which has been used for an appliance burning fuel other than gas must be thoroughly swept. The base of the chimney / flue must also be thoroughly cleared of debris etc.
3. Any under-floor air supply to the fire place must be completely sealed off.
4. Ensure that the inside of the chimney / flue is in good condition along it’s length and check that there is no leakage of smoke through the structure of the chimney during and after the smoke pellet test. With pre-cast flues
it is especially important to check the inside of the flue for extruded cement / sealant protruding from the joints between the flue blocks. If present, these should be removed by rodding the flue before proceeding with the installation.
5. Using a smoke pellet, check that there is an up-draught in the chimney / flue and that the smoke can be seen issuing from the terminal / chimney pot outside.
5
There must be no leakage of smoke through the structure of the chimney during or after the smoke pellet test and it is important to check inside upstairs rooms adjacent to the chimney / flue. Check the chimney pot / terminal and general condition of the
brickwork or masonry. If the chimney or flue is in poor condition or if there is no up-draught do not proceed with the installation. If there is a history of down-draught conditions with the chimney / flue, a tested and certificated flue terminal or cowl suitable for the relevant flue type should be considered.
6. A spillage test must always be carried out during commissioning of
the appliance.
1.6 FIRE PLACE OPENING AND CHIMNEY CATCHMENT SPACE
The front opening of the fire place must be between 330 and 430 mm wide, and between 550 and 565mm high. If the opening exceeds these dimensions then a surround must be constructed from suitable non-combustible material to produce a correct size opening. Any surround must be suitably sealed to the fire place to prevent leakage. See below in fig.1
When installing into a brick built chimney, you must ensure that there is sufficient depth to accomodate any debris which may fall from the chimney. This depth must be sufficient to accomodate 12 litres of volumetric space.
Fire Opening
330mm Minimum 430mm Maximum
610mm Minimum
520mm Minimum
Fig. 1
550mm Minimum 565mm Maximum
Minimum Flat Sealing Area
6
Table A - Installation Depth Requirements for a Kinder Nevada being installed into a brick built chimney, requiring 12.0 litres of debris collection volume (Fig. 2).
Opening Width (mm) Minimum Depth Required (mm)
330 (minimum opening width) 183 340 178 350 173 360 170 370 167 380 163 390 158 400 155 410 151 420 146 430 (maximum opening width) 143
For example, if the appliance was to be fitted into a 400mm wide opening, the depth required would be 155mm. See fig. 2 below for explanatory diagram.
Fig. 2
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Opening Width ( e.g. 400mm)
Depth Required
(e.g. 155mm)
1.7 FITTING TO FIREPLACES WITH EXISTING CHAIRBRICKS AND
CONVENTIONAL BRICKBUILT CHIMNEYS
This appliance is suitable for use in fireplaces fitted with an existing chairbrick without the need for removal of the chairbrick, providing the minimum depth of the fireplace exceeds 170mm. The fireplace must be checked to ensure that no part of the chairbrick is within 50mm of the flue outlet of the fire when installed.
1.8 FITTING TO PRE-CAST FLUE INSTALLATIONS
To install the fire box in to pre-cast flue starter blocks, there must be at least 120mm from the mounting face of the fire to the rear of the pre-cast flue starter block to allow sufficient space for debris collection. If this dimension is
less than 120mm then the fire is not suitable. It is important to consider this depth when choosing a fire surround as the thickness of the fire surround must be sufficient to give a total depth of at least 120 mm to the rear of the starter block, otherwise there will be insufficient depth. To increase this depth the fire surround may be packed away from the wall using suitable non-combustible board, providing the installation is correctly sealed. If in doubt about the suitability of the fire contact BFM Europe Ltd. for advice before proceeding. It is important to ensure that the pre-cast flue is in good condition and is free from extruded mortar or sealant from between the flue blocks.
This appliance has been tested for use in a pre-cast flue block complying with BS EN 1858. In accordance with BS EN 1858, pre-cast flues built with directly plastered faces (front or rear) are not correctly installed as to ensure proper operation with any type of gas fire. In some instances of this flue construction, temperature cracking of surface plaster may occur through no fault of the appliance. An air gap or some form of insulation material should be installed to prevent normal flue temperatures from damaging wall surfaces.
1.9 FITTING TO PRE-FABRICATED TWIN WALL METAL FLUE BOXES
The appliance may be fitted to twin wall metal flue boxes conforming to the con­structional requirements of BS 715, (for example the Selkirk LFE 125 box). The box must have a minimum flue diameter of 125mm internal and minimum internal dimensions of 160mm deep by 580mm high by 350mm wide. There are no maximum dimensional requirements for the box. The top face of the box must be insulated with a minimum thickness of 50mm of non-combustible mineral wool insulation or similar material. The flue box must stand on a non-combustible base of minimum thickness 12mm.
8
1.10 HEARTHS
This appliance must only be installed on to a concrete or non-combustible hearth. The hearth material must be a minimum thickness of 13mm with the top surface at least 50mm above the floor. The hearth must be fitted symmetrically about the fire opening and have a minimum width of 760mm and a minimum projection of 300mm forwards from the fire opening.
1.11 SPILLAGE MONITORING SYSTEM
This appliance is fitted with an atmosphere sensing spillage monitoring system in the form of an oxygen sensing pilot. This is designed to shut the fire off in the event of a partial or complete blockage of the flue causing a build up of combustion products in the room in which the fire is operated. The following are important warnings relating to this spillage monitoring system :-
1) The spillage monitoring system must not be adjusted by the installer.
2) The spillage monitoring system must not be put out of operation.
3) When the spillage monitoring system is exchanged only a complete original
manufacturers part may be fitted. It is not possible to replace individual parts on the pilot system on this appliance, only a complete pilot assembly (including the thermocouple) may be fitted.
9
SECTION 2
INSTALLATION OF FIRE
2.1 UNPACKING THE FIRE
Carefully lift the fire out of the carton. Remove the loose item packaging carefully from the front of the appliance. Check the contents as listed :-
Packing Check List
1off Fire box / burner assembly 1off Boxed ceramic base, 2 piece ceramic front rail 11 synthetic coals or
pebbles 1off Loose items bag. 1off each User instruction book and Installation book 1off Flue restrictor baffle (for use in brick built chimneys and large diameter
e.g. 175mm flue applications).
2.2 INSTALLING THE FIRE BOX
Establish which type of flue you are intending to install the fire in to :-
225 x 225mm (9 inch x 9 inch) brick built chimneys 175mm (7 inch) diameter lined brick or stone flue, insulated pre-fabricated metal flue box to BS 715 / BS EN 1856-2 or Pre-Cast Flue to BS EN 1858
When installing into 125mm (5 inch) diameter lined brick or stone flue, or insulated pre-fabricated metal flue box to BS 715 / BS EN 1856-2 and pre-cast flues the restrictor baffle must not be fitted.
A spillage test must always be carried out to check satisfactory clearance of flue products, regardless of the type of flue the appliance is being fitted to.
10
For manual control models (KNVC**MN & KNVP**MN) proceed as follows :-
a) Remove the burner heat shield from the front of the fire box to allow
access to the burner. See fig. 3 below.
Fig. 3
b) Ensure that the hearth is protected from damage and carefully lift the
fire box into the fire opening, then slide it back into position. Check that
the fire box flange fits flush to the sealing face of the fire surround or
wall with no gaps present.
c) Remove the four retaining screws securing the burner to the firebox.
The base of the burner unit can now be pulled forward, allowing the
burner to be removed outwards and downwards from the fire box. See
fig. 4 below.
Fig. 4
11
For Slide Control Models (KNVC**SN / SP & KNVP**MN) Proceed as follows :-
d) Remove the burner heat shield from the front of the fire box to allow
access to the burner. See fig. 5 below.
Fig. 5
e) Ensure that the hearth is protected from damage and carefully lift the
fire box into the fire opening, then slide it back into position. Check that
the fire box flange fits flush to the sealing face of the fire surround or
wall with no gaps present.
f) Remove the burner. To allow burner removal, the control lever operat
ing cable must be removed. The control lever operating cable can be
seen running across the base of the fire, below the burner. To release
the cable, unscrew the cable securing screw located in the centre of the
aluminium operating arm and pull the cable out from its fixing hole.
Release the other end of the cable by pushing the cable forwards to the
right, i.e. into the operating arm so as to release the tension. Pull the
cable nipple out of the retaining hole and remove the cable through the
slot in the operating arm. See fig. 7 overpage
12
Fig. 6
g) Unscrew the burner assembly fixing screws at either side of the firebox,
and the two fixing screws at the base of the fire (See fig. 6
above).Carefully pull the base of the burner forwards and downwards
from the fuel-bed support panel. The burner can now be removed from
the appliance.
Fig. 7
13
Continue for all models
Whilst the fire box is still in position, decide which side the gas supply is to enter the fire from. If concealed pipe work is required plan the pipe run to enter the fire box through one of the openings in the sides of the fire box below the fuelbed sup­port panel and connect to the isolating / inlet elbow. The gas connection to the appliance should be made to the isolating / inlet elbow using 8mm rigid tubing. There must be no soldered joints within the firebox. See fig. 8a & 8b below for suggested concealed pipe layouts.
Fig. 8a
Fig. 8b
Note : Before breaking into the gas supply a pressure drop test should be carried out to establish that the existing pipework is sound.
Carefully withdraw the fire box from the opening to enable the gas supply and fire fixing to be completed. There is a choice of methods of fixing the firebox which are provided to enable the installer to deal with any type of installation.
Firebox
Fireplace
Builders Opening
Gas Supply
Firebox
Approx. 40mm
Fireplace
Gas Supply
Approx. 40mm
Purpose shaped gas supply pipe is supplied for R/H entry
14
IMPORTANT : Sealing of the Gas Unused Gas Pipe Inlet Apertures
In line with current regulations, it is imperative that the gas supply inlet aper­tures that are not utilised during the installation are sealed with the foil tape as supplied. Failure to seal these inlet apertures could lead to flame
reversal, which in turn will damage the burner and control systems of the product. Fig. 9 below shows a correctly sealed installation.
Fig. 9
PLEASE NOTE :-
15
BFM EUROPE LTD. WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR GUARANTEE CLAIMS THAT ARE AS A DIRECT RESULT OF THE UNUSED GAS INLET APERTURES NOT BEING CORRECTLY SEALED.
Only holes to be left are the specifically sized air relief holes as indicated by the labels positioned by them and the gas inlet aperture that is used
Seal off unused gas inlet
apertures and cable fixing holes
as shown
The preferred method of fixing which is suitable for almost all situations is the cable fixing method which is described in the following section in detail.
To fit using the preferred cable method proceed as follows-
h) Mark out and drill 4 off No 14 (6mm) holes in the back face of the fire
opening in the positions shown below in fig. 10
Fig. 10
Fit the wallplugs provided and screw the fixing eyes securely into the rear of the fire opening. If the clearance at the rear of the fire is at the minimum specified for a precast flue application, it may be necessary to bend over the lower fixing eyes after screwing them fully in to the rear of a pre-cast starter block.
i) Uncoil the two fire fixing cables and thread one end of each of the
cables through one of the two holes on each side of the flue outlet
shroud.
j) Position the fire carefully on the (protected) surface of the hearth and
reach into the fire opening. Thread each of the cables vertically
downwards through the pair of fixing eyes on the same side of the fire.
Thread the free end of the cables through the corresponding circular
hole on each side of the lower rear of the fire. Carefully slide the fire
box back into the fire opening and pull both cables tight. k) Thread a tensioning screw over each of the cables and ensure that the
tensioning nut is screwed fully up against the hexagon shoulder of the
tensioning screw (this provides maximum travel for the tensioning nut).
20mm
500mm
Fireplace Opening
100mm
250mm
16
l) Fit a screwed nipple on to each of the cables and pull hand tight up
against the tensioning screw, then secure each nipple with a flat
bladed screwdriver. See fig. 11 below
Fig. 11
m) Evenly tighten the tensioning nuts to tension both cables and pull the
fire snugly against the wall. Do not overtighten, it is only necessary to
pull the seal up against the sealing face of the wall, it does not need to
be compressed. Check that there are no gaps behind the seal.
n) With the fire securely in place, if a concealed gas connection has been
made through either of the access holes in the sides of the fire, the
holes should be closed around the pipe to prevent leakage of air
through the gap around the pipe.
o) Refit the burner. Fit the four retaining screws and check that the burner
is correctly locked into position. On slide control models refit the control
cable To do this, firstly locate the nipple on one end of the cable into
recess in operating arm and then secure the front part of the operating
arm back onto the rear of the operating arm with the retained screw.
This should not be overtightened. Move the control lever fully
downwards and check that the left hand micro-switch operates the
igniter and that the control valve spindle is fully depressed. Move the
control lever upwards to the “off” position and check that the right hand
(cut-off) micro-switch operates. Check that the control lever operates
smoothly and safely.
17
NOTE : The cable is factory set, and therefore should need no adjustment
p) Refit the front burner heat shield to the sides of the fire box (2 Screws)
and secure the trim to the fire using the magnets provided.
q) Before making the final gas connection, thoroughly purge the gas
supply pipework to remove all foreign matter, otherwise serious
damage may be caused to the gas control valve on the fire.
The other firebox fixing method is as follows :-
In installations where the cable method is not suitable (e.g. loose masonary in rear of fire opening) the firebox can be secured to the fire surround using four screws and wall plugs provided. Below (fig.12) is a diagram to indicate the hole centre positions available on the firebox to facilitate the screw fixing to the fireplace / surround.
Fig. 12
18
430mm
300mm
133mm
Firebox Mounting Flange
420mm
2.3 GAS TIGHTNESS AND BURNER PRESSURE (MANUAL CONTROL
MODELS)
a) Remove the pressure test point screw from the inlet elbow and fit a
manometer.
b) Turn on the main gas supply and carry out a gas tightness test.
c) Depress the control knob and turn anti-clockwise to the position marked
pilot. Hold in the control knob for a few seconds to purge the pipe work
then press the igniter button. The burner should light, continue to hold
the control knob for a few seconds then turn to the full-on position.
d) Check that the gas pressure is 20.0 mbar (+/- 1.0mbar) 8.0 in w.g.(+/-
0.4 in w.g.) for KNVC**MN & KNVP**MN models.
e) Turn off the fire, remove the manometer and refit the pressure test point
screw. Check the pressure test point screw for gas tightness with the
appliance turned on using a suitable leak detection fluid or detector.
2.3 GAS TIGHTNESS AND BURNER PRESSURE (SLIDE CONTROL
MODELS).
a) Remove the pressure test point screw from the pressure test point and
fit a manometer.
b) Turn on the main gas supply and carry out a gas tightness test.
c) Depress the control lever to the position marked pilot. Hold down the
control lever for a few seconds to purge the pipe work. The burner
should light, continue to hold the control lever for a few seconds then lift
to the full-on position.
d) Check that the gas pressure is 20.0 mbar (+/- 1.0mbar) 8.0 in w.g.(+/-
0.4 in w.g.) for KNVC**SN & KNVP**SN models and 37.0 mbar (+/-
1.0mbar) 14.8 in w.g.(+/- 0.4 in w.g.) for KNVC**SP models.
e) Turn off the fire, remove the manometer and refit the pressure test point
screw. Check the pressure test point screw for gas tightness with the
appliance turned on using a suitable leak detection fluid or detector.
19
SECTION 3
ASSEMBLING FUEL BED AND COMMISSIONING
3.1 ASSEMBLING THE CERAMICS AND FUEL BED (COAL MODELS)
a) Place the fuel-bed base centrally on to the fuelbed support and pull
fully forwards to the burner. Make sure that the fuelbed base is
located centrally in the fire box. Ensure that the fuelbed base is
not lodged on the burner. See fig. 13 below. Fig. 13
b) Place the left hand front coal rail moulding onto the front ceramic rail
support as shown below in Fig. 14
Fig. 14
20
NOTE : The position of the fuel-bed components are critical to the performance of the product. Therefore please ensure that the fuel-bed components are positioned as described in the following section prior to requesting a service call due to soot build up, poor flame pattern etc.
Front Ceramic Rail Support
c) Place the right hand front coal rail moulding onto the front ceramic rail
support as shown below in Fig. 15
Fig. 15
d) Fit four large coals behind the ceramic front rails as shown below in
Fig. 16
Fig. 16
21
e) Select three of the small coals and fit onto the ribs of the fuel-bed base.
See fig. 17 below
Fig. 17
f) Select the remaining four small coals and arrange along the rear of the
fuelbed, directly behind the third row of coals. See fig. 18 below.
Fig. 18
22
g) Ensure the coals sizes are correctly positioned as shown in Fig 19
below. “L” denotes “large” coals and “S” denotes small coals. If any
coals are missing, please contact your retailer. Do not proceed with
the installation.
Fig. 19
h) Ensure the flame paths are un-interrupted as shown below in Fig. 20. If
necessary, make minor adjustments to the coal positions to ensure
the flame paths indicated by the arrows are available.
Fig. 20
23
L
L
L
L
S
S S
S
S
S
S
Warning : Use only the coals supplied with the fire. When replacing the
coals remove the old coals and discard them. Fit a complete set of
coals of the correct type. Do not fit additional coals or any coals
other than a genuine replacement set.
To ensure that the release of fibres from these R.C.F (Refractory Ceramic Fibre) articles is kept to a minimum, during installation and servicing we recommend that you use a HEPA filtered vacuum to remove any dust accumulated in and around the appliance before and after working on the appliance. When replacing these articles we recommend that the replaced items are not broken up, but are sealed within heavy duty polythene bags, clearly labelled as “RCF waste”. RCF waste is classed as a “stable”, non reactive hazardous waste and may be disposed of at a landfill licensed to accept such waste Protective clothing is not required when handling these articles, but we recommend you follow the normal hygiene rules of not smoking, eating or drinking in the work area, and always wash your hands before eating or drinking.
24
3.2 ASSEMBLING THE CERAMICS AND FUEL BED (PEBBLE MODELS)
a) Place the fuel-bed base centrally on to the fuelbed support and pull
fully forwards to the burner. Make sure that the fuelbed base is
located centrally in the fire box. Ensure that the fuelbed base is
not lodged on the burner. See fig. 21 below. Fig. 21
b) Place the left hand front pebble rail moulding onto the front ceramic rail
support as shown below in Fig. 22
Fig. 22
25
NOTE : The position of the fuel-bed components are critical to the performance of the product. Therefore please ensure that the fuel-bed components are positioned as described in the following section prior to requesting a service call due to soot build up, poor flame pattern etc.
c) Place the right hand front pebble rail moulding onto the front ceramic
rail support as shown below in Fig. 23
Fig. 23
d) Fit pebbles A, B, C, & D behind the ceramic front rails as shown below
in Fig. 24. (Pebble markings stamped into bottom face)
Fig. 24
26
A
B
C
D
e) Select pebbles E, F & G and fit onto the ribs of the fuel-bed base.
See fig. 25 below.
Fig. 25
f) Select pebbles H, I, J & K and arrange along the rear of the
fuelbed, directly behind the third row of coals. See fig. 26 below.
Fig. 26
27
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
Warning : Use only the pebbles supplied with the fire. When replacing the
pebbles remove the old pebbles and discard them. Fit a complete
set of pebbles of the correct type. Do not fit additional pebbles or
any pebbles other than a genuine replacement set.
To ensure that the release of fibres from these R.C.F (Refractory Ceramic Fibre) articles is kept to a minimum, during installation and servicing we recommend that you use a HEPA filtered vacuum to remove any dust accumulated in and around the appliance before and after working on the appliance. When replacing these articles we recommend that the replaced items are not broken up, but are sealed within heavy duty polythene bags, clearly labelled as “RCF waste”. RCF waste is classed as a “stable”, non reactive hazardous waste and may be disposed of at a landfill licensed to accept such waste Protective clothing is not required when handling these articles, but we recommend you follow the normal hygiene rules of not smoking, eating or drinking in the work area, and always wash your hands before eating or drinking.
28
3.3 LIGHTING THE APPLIANCE (Manual Control Models)
a) Turn on the gas isolation tap. b) Depress the control knob and turn anti-clockwise to the position
marked pilot. Hold in the control knob for a few seconds to purge the
pipe work. c) Continue to hold-in the control knob and press the igniter button. If the
burner does not light, continue to press the igniter button until ignition
occurs. Continue to hold the control knob for 5-10 seconds to allow the
thermocouple to heat up, if the pilot goes out when the control knob is
released, repeat the lighting sequence. d) Turn the control knob in the anti-clockwise direction to the high position
and the main burner will light. e) Turn the control knob clockwise to the low position and the gas input
will be reduced to the minimum setting. f) Slightly depress the control knob and turn to the pilot position, the main
burner will go out but the pilot will remain lit. g) Slightly depress the control knob and turn to the off position, the pilot
will now be extinguished.
3.4 LIGHTING THE APPLIANCE (Slide Control Models)
a) Turn on the isolation valve. Depress the control lever fully downwards
to the position marked. Hold down the control lever for a few seconds to
allow the gas to reach the pilot. b) The fire will then begin its ignition sequence. If the pilot does not light,
continue to press the control lever until ignition occurs. The pilot flame
can be seen by looking underneath the front ceramic rail, above the
burner heat shield, at the front left hand side of the fuel. When the pilot
has lit, continue to hold the control lever down for 5-10 seconds to allow
the thermocouple to heat up, before releasing the lever apply one firm
downwards push to ensure that the f.s.d. valve is fully latched, if the
pilot goes out when the control lever is released, repeat the lighting
sequence. c) After lighting, move control lever up to the high position and the main
burner will light. It is recommended that for the most efficient
performance the fire is allowed to warm up for a few minutes with the
flame adjuster set to the left hand position (only fitted to Natural Gas
coal models) and the control lever set to high. d) The gas control can be moved from the High to Low position to give the
desired heat output and the flame control adjusted to give the most
pleasing flame effect or maximum glow. e) To turn the fire off, FULLY raise the control lever to the OFF position.
WARNING : If the fire goes out for any reason or is turned off and it
isnecessary to re-light the fire it is important to allow the fire to cool for 3 minutes before attempting to re-light it.
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3.5 CHECKING FOR CLEARANCE OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS
a) Close all doors and windows in the room. b) Light the fire and allow to run for approximately 5 minutes on high
position. c) After approximately 5 minutes hold a smoke match just inside and
below the centre of the lower front edge of the top of the fire. (It is
recommended that a suitable smoke match holder is used when check
ing for clearance of combustion products). All smoke generated should
be drawn back into the flue. If slight spillage occurs or if in doubt,
repeat the test after a further 5-10 minutes. If the test indicates that
spillage is occurring and the flue restrictor baffle has been fitted, it
should be removed and the test repeated after the fire has cooled.
d) If spillage persists, the flue is not functioning correctly and a fault exists.
If, after investigation the fault cannot be traced and rectified, the fire
must be disconnected from the gas supply and expert advice obtained. e) If there is an extractor fan fitted any where in the vicinity of the
appliance, the spillage test should be repeated with the fan running on
maximum and all interconnecting doors open.
f) After ensuring that the fire is safe to use it should be left on high
position to fully warm up. During this time a slight odour may be
noticed, this is due to the “newness” of the fire and will soon disappear.
At this stage any minor adjustments to the coals should be made using
suitable long handled tongs and taking care not to damage the coals.
Finally, hand the Installation and Maintenance Instructions and the
Users Instructions over to the customer and explain the operation of the
fire.
SECTION 4
MAINTENANCE
Servicing Notes
Servicing should be carried out annually by a competent person such as a registered engineer. This is a condition of the BFM Europe Ltd. extended
guarantee schemes.
The service should include visually checking the chimney and fire opening for accumulations of debris and a smoke test to check for a positive up-draught in the chimney. The condition of the coals should be checked and if necessary the whole set
should be replaced with a genuine replacement set.
The burner assembly is designed to be removed as a complete unit for ease of access. After any servicing work a gas tightness check must always be
carried out.
30
Manual Control Fires – For Diagrams refer to Section 2
4.1 Removing the burner assembly from the fire.
4.1.1 Prepare work area (lay down dust sheets etc.)
4.1.2 Lift the fender and ash pan cover out of the way and put them in a
safe location. Remove the loose coals from the fuel bed and front
ceramic rail. Remove the front ceramic from the rail. Unscrew the two
pozi-driv fixing screws which secure the burner heat shield and remove
it from the fire.
4.1.3 Isolate the gas supply and remove the inlet pipe from the appliance
inlet elbow. Unscrew and remove the four screws which retain the
burner. Remove the burner assembly from the fire.
4.1.4 To refit the burner assembly. Push the base of the control panel fully
into the fire and secure with the four screws. Refit the gas supply pipe
and carry out a gas tightness test. Refit the burner heat shield then
refit the coals referring to section 3 for the correct coal layout. The
fender and ash pan cover can now be re-positioned.
4.2 Removing the Piezo Igniter
4.2.1 Remove the burner assembly as in section 4.1
4.2.2 Disconnect the ignition lead from the piezo and unscrew the
retaining nut on the rear of the control panel. Withdraw the piezo from
the front of the control panel. Reassemble in reverse order and carry
out a gas tightness test.
4.3 Removing the Control Tap from the fire.
4.3.1 Remove the burner assembly as in section 4.1.
4.3.2 Pull the control knob off the control tap spindle.
4.3.3 Loosen and remove the three gas pipe retaining nuts from the control
tap and release the ends of the gas pipes from the control tap body.
Loosen and remove the thermocouple securing nut from the end of the
control tap.
4.3.4 Unscrew the control tap locknut from the front of the control panel and
remove the control tap.
4.3.5 To refit a control tap, reassemble in reverse order noting that the control
tap locates with a flat in the control panel. Carry out a gas tightness
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test after re-assembly.
4.4 Removing the Oxy-Pilot Assembly
Note : Because this appliance is fitted with an atmosphere sensing ‘Oxy­Pilot’ it is not possible to replace the thermocouple separately, because the thermocouple position is factory set to a tight tolerance. Any replacement of parts on the pilot requires a complete new pilot assembly.
4.4.1 Remove the burner assembly as in section 4.1
4.4.2 Unscrew and remove the thermocouple retaining nut from the end of the
control tap and disconnect the ignition lead from the pilot electrode.
4.4.3 Unscrew and remove the two pozi-driv screws which secure the pilot
assembly to the burner. Remove the pilot.
4.4.4 Re-assemble in reverse order and carry out a gas tightness test.
Slide Control Fires –
4.5 Removal of the burner assembly
4.5.1 Prepare the work area (lay down dust sheets etc,)
4.5.2 Lift the fender and ash pan cover out of the way and put them in a safe
location. Remove all of the loose coals and front ceramic rail. Unscrew
the two pozi-drive fixing screws which secure the burner heat shield and
remove it from the fire.
4.5.3 Isolate the gas supply and remove the inlet pipe from the appliance inlet
elbow. To allow burner removal, the control lever operating cable must
be removed. The control lever operating cable can be seen running
across the base of the fire, below the burner. To release the cable,
unscrew the cable securing screw located in the centre of the aluminium
operating arm and pull the cable out from its fixing hole. Release the
other end of the cable by pushing the cable towards the right i.e. into
the operating arm so as to release the tension. Pull the cable nipple out
of the retaining hole and remove the cable through the slot in the
operating arm. Remove the two retaining screws at the base of the
burner unit, and the screw each side of the burner unit. The base of the
burner unit can now be pulled forward, allowing the burner to be
removed outwards and downwards from the fire box. Remove the
burner assembly from the fire.
4.5.4 Refit the burner assembly to the firebox by carefully pushing the bottom
of the burner back into position. Secure using the two screws into the
32
side frame of the firebox, and two screws into the base.
It is now necessary to refit and correctly tension the operating cable. To
do this, first set the control lever to the horizontal (central position), this
is the position which creates maximum tension in the operating cable.
Refit the operating cable to the aluminium operating arm, firstly locating
the nipple on one end of the cable into recess in operating arm and
then feed the other end through hole in operating arm. Pull the operat
ing cable until it is finger tight and secure with screw into operating arm
(do not over-tighten). Move the control lever fully downwards and check
that the left hand micro-switch operates the igniter and that the control
valve spindle is fully depressed. Move the control lever upwards to the
“off” position and check that the right hand (cut-off) micro-switch
operates. Check that the control lever operates smoothly and safely.
4.6 Removal of the battery ignitor
4.6.1 Remove the burner assembly as above.
4.6.2 Disconnect the ignition lead and earth lead from the igniter. Unscrew the
Battery retaining cap and place battery to one side. Then unscrew
igniter retaining ring and remove igniter from panel.
Re-assemble in reverse order and carry out a gas tightness test.
4.7 Replacing the battery
4.7.1 Unscrew Battery retaining cap situated at the front right of the fire and
remove the battery
4.7.2 Replace in the reverse order using a 1.5V AA Alkaline Battery.
4.8 Removing the Oxy-Pilot Assembly
Note: Because this appliance is fitted with an atmosphere sensing ‘Oxy­Pilot’ it is not possible to replace the thermocouple separately, because the thermocouple position is factory set to a tight tolerance. Any replacement of parts on the pilot requires a complete new pilot assembly.
4.8.1 Remove the burner assembly as in section 4.1
4.8.2 Unscrew and remove the thermocouple retaining nut from the end of the
control tap, disconnect the ignition lead from the pilot electrode and the
two inline leads from the microswitch.
4.8.3 Unscrew and remove the two pozi-drive screws which secure the pilot
assembly to the burner. Remove the pilot.
33
4.8.4 Re-assemble in reverse order and carry out a gas tightness test.
4.9 Replacing the Control Cable
4.9.1 The control lever operating cable can be seen running across the base
of the fire, below the burner. To release the cable, unscrew the cable
securing screw located in the centre of the aluminium operating arm
and pull the cable out from its fixing hole. Release the other end of the
cable by pushing the cable towards the right i.e. into the operating arm
so as to release the tension. Pull the cable nipple out of the retaining
hole and remove the cable through the slot in the operating arm. See
fig. 27 below
Fig. 27
4.9.2 Hold the hexagonal control lever cable locking bush with a spanner
and unscrew the locking screw using a 2mm allen key to release the
cable from the control lever. The control cable can now be removed
from the cable guide tubes.
4.9.3 To fit the replacement cable, thread the end of the new cable into the
long length of p.t.f.e. sleeve (as supplied) , taking care not to kink the
sleeve. Now carefully feed the sleeve and cable into the left hand cable
guide tube until the ends emerge above the control lever. Now thread
the short length of p.t.f.e. sleeve over the end of the cable and thread
the sleeve and cable into the top of the short cable guide tube.
4.9.4 When the end of the cable emerges from the short cable guide tube,
locate the nipple on the other end of the cable into the locating hole in
the aluminium operating arm. Thread the free end of the cable into the
cable retaining hole on the operating arm, but at this stage do not
tighten the securing screw.
34
4.9.5 Fit the hexagonal control lever cable locking bush onto the control
lever and fit the control cable loosely into the bush in the gap between
the two lengths of p.t.f.e. sleeve. Ensure that the cable is located in the
retaining hole in the locking bush and tighten the screw sufficiently to
retain the cable but still allowing it to slide for adjustment.
4.9.6 It is now necessary to correctly tension the operating cable. To do this,
first set the control lever to the horizontal (central position), this is the
position which creates maximum tension in the operating cable.
Pull the free end of the operating cable through the operating arm until it
is finger tight and secure with screw into operating arm (do not over
tighten).
4.9.7 Slide the operating arm fully to the right hand position and hold in
position, slide the control lever relative to the cable until the cable
retaining screw lines up with the hole in the firebox. This sets the
control lever in the correct position. Hold the hexagonal locking bush
with a spanner and tighten the retaining screw using the 2mm allen key.
Move the control lever fully downwards and check that the left hand
micro-switch operates the igniter and that the control valve spindle is
fully depressed. Move the control lever upwards to the “off” position
and check that the right hand (cut-off) micro-switch operates. Check
that the control lever operates smoothly and safely.
35
PARTS SHORTLIST
Replacement of parts must be carried out by a competent person such as a registered gas installer. The part numbers of the replaceable parts are as follows, these are available from BFM Europe Ltd. who may be contacted at the address shown below.
Complete coal ceramic set (base front rails and coals) B-96430 Coal fuelbed base B-96400 Coal fuelbed front rails (pair) B-96410 Replacement coal set B-96420 Complete pebble ceramic set (base, front rails and pebbles) B-107340 Pebble fuelbed base B-107350 Pebble fuelbed front rail L/H B-107360 Pebble fuelbed front rail R/H B-107370 Replacement pebble set B-107380 Piezo Igniter B-1320 Ignition Wire B-14340 Pilot Assy. (MC NG) B-1350 Pilot Assy. (SC NG) B-19660 Pilot Assy. (SC LPG) B-19670 Manual Gas Valve (NG) B-102880 Manual Gas Valve (LPG) B-102960 Slide Valve (all models) B-40980
To enable Customers to choose their own style of fret these fires are now available without frets.In order to maintain the efficient and safe operation of the fire it is important that any fret which is used must comply with the following dimensions. (See Fig. 28) It is important to clean a fret in accordance with the instructions pro­vided by your retailer as these vary depending on the surface finish of the fret.
Fig. 28
Maximum Height 210mm
Two Air Slots each of Minimum Area 19cm2
Minimum Total Open Area of Fret 110cm2
36
Due to our policy of continual improvement and development the exact accuracy of illustrations and descriptions contained in this book cannot be guaranteed
Part No. B-103570
Issue 5
BFM Europe Ltd.
Trentham Lakes
Stoke-on-Trent
Staffordshire
ST4 4TJ
www.bfm-europe.com
Telephone - General Enquiries : (01782) 339000
Telephone - Service : (0844) 7700169
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