16. Service And Warrant y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
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Page 4
1. Smoke Alarm: What To Do When The Alarm Sounds
The smoke alarm pattern is three long beeps with voice “Fire!,” a 1.5 second pause, and three
long beeps repeating. The red LED blinks in time with the alarm pattern only on the alarm(s) that
detected the hazard (initiating alarm).
The smoke alarm takes precedence when both smoke and carbon monoxide are present.
• Alert small children in the home as well as anyone else that might have difficulty recognizing the
importance of the alarm sounding or that might have difficulty leaving the area without help.
• Plan two ways out! Leave immediatel y by your escape plan. Don’t waste time getting dressed or
picking up valuables.
• While leaving, don’t open any inside door without first feeling its surface. If hot , or if you see
smoke seeping through cracks, don’t open that door! Instead, use your alternate exit. If the inside
of the door is cool, place your shoulder agains t it, open it slight ly and be ready to slam it shut if
heat and smoke rush in.
• If the escape route requires you to go through smoke, stay close to the floor where the air is
cleaner. Crawl if necessary, and breathe shallowly through a cloth, wet if possible.
• Once outside, go to your selec ted meeting place and make sure everyone is there.
• Call the fire depar tment or 911 from your cell phone outside, or from your neighbor ’s home -not
from yours!
• Don’t return to your home until the fire off icials say that it is all right to do so.
NOTE: See Section RECOGN IZING NUISANCE ALARMS, for nuisance alarm situations.
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Page 5
2. Carbon Monoxide Alarm: What To Do When The Alarm Sounds
WARNING
: A
CTUATION OF YOUR CO ALARM INDICATES
THE PRESENCE OF CARBON MONOXIDE (CO) WHICH CAN KILL YOU.
IF ALARM SIGNAL SOUNDS:
TM
1) Operate the Test/Hush
button. NOTE: Pressing the button on the alarming
unit will silence the alarm notification. If the unit goes into alarm mode again
within six minutes, it is sensing high levels of CO which can quickly become a
dangerous situation.
2) Call your emergency services (Fire Department or 911).
EMERGENCY PHONE #:___________
3) Immediately move to fresh air — outdoors or by an open door / window.
Do a head count to check that all persons are accounted for. Alert small children
in the home as well as anyone else that might have difficulty recognizing the
importance of the alarm sounding or that might have difficulty leaving the area
without help. Do not reenter the premises or move away from the open
door/window until the emergency services responders have arrived, the premises
have been aired out, and your alarm remains in its normal condition.
4)
After following steps 1-3, if the alarm reactivates within a 24 hour
period, repeat steps 1-3 and call a qualified appliance technician to investigate
sources of CO from fuel burning equipment and appliances,
proper
operation of equipment.
and to inspect for
5
Page 6
If problems are identified during this inspection, have the equipment serviced
immediately. Note any combustion equipment not inspected by the technician and consult the
manufacturer’s instructions, or contact the manufacturer directly for more information
about CO safety and the equipment. Make sure that motor vehicles are not, or have not been,
operating in a garage attached or adjacent to the residence. Never restart the source of a CO
problem until it has been corrected. Never ignore the sound of the alarm!
Test (button press when
no alarm condition is
present)
(Note: Test i s very l oud,
stand a f ew feet away.)
Smoke or CO Alarm
Memory (unit has
experienced a smoke or
CO alarm event, o r has
detec ted 10 0ppm CO or
greater.)
Smoke Al arm HushTM
Mode
CO Alarm Reset NoneAfte r but ton pus h: CO alarm
6
continuously.
DC power: Green LED blinks
approx e very 60 sec.
Red LED b links in time w ith
alarm pattern.
Smoke: Re d LED bl inks
ever y 15 sec .
CO: 2 red LE D blinks
ever y 15 sec .
Red LED b links ever y 2 sec.
(only on the initiating alarm)
• Single beep.
• 3 long be eps, voice “F ire! ,”
3 long be eps, 4 q uick be eps,
voice “Warning, Carbon Monoxide,”
4 quick b eeps .
Afte r but ton pus h, voic e “Hus h
Mode Ac tivated.” Sm oke alar m
patt ern stops. If there i s too muc h
smoke to allow Hu shTM, voice
“Too much smoke, al arm cannot
be hush ed.” (smo ke alar m pattern
continues)
Afte r but ton pus h, voic e “Hus h
Mode Ac tivated.” Sm oke alar m
patt ern stops. (If the re is too mu ch
smoke to allow Hu shTM, smoke
alarm pattern continues.)
pattern stops.
Perform button p ress on ce a week
to verify proper alarm operation.
NOTE: Alarm memory is only
retained for 24 hr s.
Push bu tton to clear Alarm
Mem or y.
This fea ture is t o be used only
when a known al arm con diti on,
such as smoke from cooking,
acti vate s the ala rm. Pu sh but ton
during HushTM to clear HushTM
and per form a test.
Unit is confir ming if C O is pres ent
or if it ex peri enced a n uisance
situation. Re-alarm means danger.
Move to fresh air a nd cal l 911.
Initiating Alarm
(multiple alarms in an
interconnected system)
Red LED b links in time w ith
alarm pattern indicating that
this is the unit initiating the
alarm i n an inte rconnected,
multiple alarm, system.
NOTE: It is poss ible fo r more
than on e unit to detec t a hazard and b ecome a n init iating
alarm unit (Red LED blinking).
Unit in e ithe r Smoke o r CO alar m
mode.
4. Troubleshooting Guide
If you require further information please contact Product Support at 1 -800- 880 -6788 or write us at:
Kidde, 1016 Corporate Park Drive, Mebane, NC 273 02. Our internet address is www.kidde.com.
Trouble Condition
False Low Batte ry
(AC power
connected before
backup batteries
activated)
Low Bat teryAmber LED blinks every
Smoke Sensor Fault Amber LED blinks every
CO FaultAmber LED blinks 2
Fatal FaultAmber LED blinks 3
Visual IndicationsAudible IndicationsAction
None.Chirp and voice “Activate Battery”
60 sec.
60 sec.
times e very 60 sec.
times e very 60 sec.
ever y 60 sec . Afte r 1 hour, voice
occur s only o nce every 15 mins.
Chirp a nd voic e “Low Battery”
ever y 60 sec . Afte r 1 hour, voice
occur s only o nce every 15 mins.
Afte r but ton pus h, voic e “Hus h
Mode Activated.”
3 chirp s ever y 60 sec a nd voice
“Smoke Senso r Error.” Af ter 1 hour,
voice oc curs o nly once ever y
15 mins ..
3 chirp s ever y 60 sec a nd voice
“Repl ace Alarm.” Af ter 1 hour, voice
occur s only o nce every 15 mins.
3 chirp s ever y 60 sec a nd voice
“Repl ace Alarm.” Af ter 1 hour, voice
occur s only o nce every 15 mins.
* Pull th e bat tery p ull ta b to act ivate the
backup batteries.
* Push bu tton once to si lence for 24 hrs.
(Push b utt on agai n to clea r HushTM and
perform a tes t.) Note: 7 day s afte r Low
Battery begins, the notifications cannot
be silenced.
* Replace bat terie s as soon a s poss ible.
* See Cle aning Your Alarm s ection.
* Push bu tton once to at tempt to reset t he unit.
* If erro r continues , remove a larm, dispo se
unit , and rep lace as soon as possib le.
* Push bu tton once to at tempt to reset t he
unit.
* If erro r continues , remove alarm , dispose
unit , and rep lace as s oon as possib le.
* Push bu tton once to at tempt to reset t he
unit.
* If erro r continues , remove alarm , dispose
unit , and rep lace as s oon as possib le.
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Trouble Condition
End of Unit LifeAmber LED bli nks 2
MCU FailureNoneConstant Tone* Remove alarm, dispose unit, and
Stuck ButtonAmber LED blinks 4
Visual IndicationsAudible IndicationsAction
times e very 60 sec.
times every 60 sec.
2 chirp s ever y 60 sec a nd voice
“Replace Alarm.” After 1 hour,
voice oc curs o nly once ever y
15 mins . Voice “H ush Mode
Acti vated” afte r but ton push
(firs t 7 days only).
3 chirps every 60 sec.* Push bu tton to dislodge it from be ing
* Push bu tton once to si lence for 24 hrs.
(Push b utt on agai n to clea r HushTM and
perform a tes t.) Note: 7 day s afte r End of
Unit Life beg ins, t he notificat ions c annot
be silenced.
* Remove a larm, dispo se uni t, and replace as
soon as p ossible.
replace as soon as possible.
stuck. If bu tton c anno t be uns tuck , remove
alarm , dispose uni t, and replac e as soon
as possible.
5. Introduction, Product Features And Specifications
Introduction
This alarm detects products of combustion using a photoelectric sensor and carbon monoxide using an
electrochemical cell. Many times throughout this User Guide, we will refer to Carbon Monoxide as “CO.”
Ten (10) years after the unit was installed, powered up, and tested, this unit will automatically alert you
that it is time to replace t he unit. This is called “End of Unit Life” mode. See Troubleshooting Guide. To
help identif y the date to replace the unit, a label has been aff ixed to t he side of the alarm. Write the
“Install date” in the space provided, and then write in the “Replace by” date (10 years from initial power
up) in permanent marker on the label prior to installing the unit. Two labels have been provided that
have important information on what to do in case of a CO alarm. Place one label at eye level on a wall
near the alarm after it is mounted, and one near a fresh air source such as a door or window.
Product Features and Specifications:
• Powered by 120VAC (60 Hz, 42 mA max) wire-in connector with 2 A A backup bat teries
• Reduced nuisance alarms
• Self-testing (see section 10)
• Voice message system
• Easy installation
• Smoke Alarm Hush
• Smoke Sensor: Photoelectric
• CO Sensor: Electrochemical
• Temperature Operating Range: 40°F (4.4°C) to 100°F (37.8°C)
• Humidity Operating Range: 10 to 95% RH, non-condensing
• Audible Alarm: 85+ dB at 10’, 3.0 to 3.5 KHz pulsing , with voice messages “ Fire!” and /or “Warning!
Carbon Monoxide”
8
TM
Page 9
6. Limitations Of Smoke And Carbon Monoxide Alarms
WARNING: PLEASE READ CAREFULLY AND THOROUGHLY
• Life safet y from fire in residential occupancies is based primarily on ear ly notification to occupant s of the
need to escape, followed by the appropriate egress ac tions by those occupants.
• There are situations where a smoke alarm may not be ef fective to protec t against f ire as stated in the
NFPA Standard 72. For ins tance:
a) smoking in bed
b) leaving children home alone
c) cleaning with flammable liquids, such as gasoline
• Fire warning systems for dwelling units are capable of protecting about half of the occupants in poten-
tially fatal fires. A smoke alarm may not be ef fective in some situations, such as during incendiary f ires
where the fire grows so rapidly that an occupant’s egress is blocked even with properly located smoke
alarms, or when victims are intimate with the fire (for example, when a person’s clothes catch fire while
cooking), too old or young, or physically or mentally impaired such that they cannot escape even when
warned early enough that escape should be possible. For these p eople, additional strategies such as
protec tion-in-place or assisted escape or rescue are necessary. *
• This model meets the latest residential smoke alarm standards, which includes enhanced resistance
to nuisance alarms from cooking. Industry experts recommend t hat both ionization and photoelec tric
smoke alarms be installed to help ensure optimal detection of the various types of f ires that can occur
within the home. Ionization sensing alarms may detect invisible fire particles (associated with fast flaming
fires) sooner than photoelectric alarms. Photoelectric sensing alarms may detect visible fire particles
(associated with slow smoldering fires) sooner than ionization alarms.
• A batter y powered alarm must have a battery of the specif ied type, in good condition and installed
properly (this model includes two AA replaceable backup batteries).
• Smoke alarms must be tested regularly to make sure t he bat tery and the alarm circuits are in good
operating condition.
• Smoke alarms cannot prov ide an alarm if smoke does not reach the alarm. Therefore, smoke alarms may
not sense fires starting in chimneys, within walls, on roofs, on the other side of a closed door or other
obstructions.
• If the alarm is located ou tside the bedroom or on a dif ferent floor, it may not wake up a sound sleeper.
• The use of alcohol or drugs may also impair one’s ability to hear the smoke alarm. For optimal detection,
a smoke alarm should be installed in each sleeping area on ever y level of a home.
This alarm is not intended to alert hearing impaired individuals.
* Reference National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standard 72
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Page 10
WARNING: PLEASE READ CAREFULLY AND THOROUGHLY
• IMPO RTANT: This alarm is designed to detect carbon monoxide gas from AN Y source of combus-
tion. I t is NOT designed to detec t any other gas.
CAUTION: This alarm will only indicate the presence of carbon monoxide gas at the sensor.
Carbon monoxide gas may be present in other areas. Never restart the source of a CO problem until
it has been fixed. N EV ER I GN ORE TH E A L ARM !
WARNING: THIS PRODUCT IS INTENDED FOR USE IN ORDINARY INDOOR LOCATIONS OF
FAMILY LIVING UNITS. IT IS NOT DESIGNED TO MEASURE COMPLIANCE WITH OCCUPATION
AL SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION OSHA COMMERCIAL OR INDUSTRIAL STAN
DARDS. IT IS NOT SUITABLE FOR INSTALLATION IN HAZ ARDOUS LOCATIONS AS DEFINED
IN THE NATIONAL ELECTRIC CODE . IT IS NOT DESIGNED FOR USE IN A RECRE ATIONAL
VEHICLE RV OR BOAT.
• The installation of this device should not be used as a substitute for proper ins tallation, use, and
maintenance of fuel burning appliances, including appropriate ventilation and exhaust systems.
• This alarm does not prevent CO from occurring, nor can it solve any exis ting CO problem.
WARNING: THIS DEVICE IS DESIGNED TO HE LP PROTEC T INDIVIDUALS FROM ACUTE
EFFECTS OF CARBON MONOXIDE EXPOSURE. IT WILL NOT FULLY SAFEGUARD INDIVIDUALS
WITH SPECIFIC MEDICAL CONDITIONS. IF IN DOUBT, CONSULT A MEDICAL PRACTITIONER.
INDIVIDUALS WITH MEDICAL PROBLEMS MAY CONSIDER USING WARNING DEVICES WHICH
PROVIDE AUDIBLE AND VISUAL SIGNALS FOR CARBON MONOXIDE CONCENTRATIONS
UNDER 30 PPM. *
• This alarm has not been investigated for carbon monoxide detection below 70 PPM .
• This dev ice requires a continuous supply of electrical power from a healthy battery or AC connec-
tion, depending on the model. It will not work without power.
* Reference Underwriters Laboratories (UL) standard 2034
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Page 11
7. Recommended Locations For Smoke And Carbon
Note: measurements shown
are to the closest edge
of the alarm.
12”
(30.5 cm)
ANYWHERE ALONG THIS BOLD SURFACE
Locations permitted for smoke
alarms and smoke detectors
on tray-shaped ceilings.
Monoxide Alarms
• Locate smoke alarms in all sleeping areas. Try to monitor the exit path as the bedrooms are usually
farthest from the exit. If more than one sleeping area exist s, locate additional alarms in each
sleeping area.
• Locate additional alarms in stairways, because stairways act like chimneys for smoke and heat.
• Locate at least one alarm on ever y floor level.
• Locate an alarm in every bedroom.
• Locate an alarm in every room where electrical appliances are operated (i.e. portable heaters or
humidifiers).
• Locate an alarm in every room where someone sleeps wi th the door closed. The closed door may
prevent an alarm not located in that room from wak ing the sleeper.
• Smoke, heat, and combustion products rise to the ceiling and spread horizontally. Mounting the
smoke alarm on the ceiling in the center of the room places it closest to all points in the room.
Ceiling mounting is preferred in ordinary residential construction.
CEILING
ANYWHERE ALONG
THIS BOLD SURFACE
ACCEPTABLE
TOP OF ALARM
ACCEPTABLE HERE
12’’
(30.5 cm)
MAXIMUM
SIDE
WALL
12”
(30.5 cm)
Figure 7-A
Locations permitted for smoke
alarms and smoke detectors
on tray-shaped ceilings.
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Page 12
Locations permitted for smoke
alarms and smoke detectors
on tray-shaped ceilings.
BEDROOM
LIVINGROOM
BASEMENT
BEDROOM
HALL
KITCHEN
MULTIPLE
FLOOR PLAN
4”
(102 mm)
(102 mm)
BEDROOM
LIVINGROOM
BASEMENT
BEDROOM
HALL
KITCHEN
MULTIPLE
FLOOR PLAN
NOT
IN THIS
AREA
ANYWHERE
IN THIS
AREA
3’
(0.9 m)
(0.9 m)
3’
(0.9 m)
ACCEPTABLE
TOP OF ALARM
ACCEPTABLE HERE
CEILING
Note: measurements shown are to the closest edge of the alarm.
12’’
(30.5 cm)
MAXIMUM
SIDEWALL
12”
(30.5 cm)
ANYWHERE ALONG THIS BOLD SURFACE
Locations permitted for smoke
alarms and smoke detectors
on tray-shaped ceilings.
BEDROOM
LIVINGROOM
BASEMENT
BEDROOM
HALL
KITCHEN
SINGLE FLOOR PLAN
MULTIPLE
FLOOR PLAN
12”
(30.5 cm)
ANYWHERE ALONG THIS BOLD SURFACE
Locations permitted for smoke
alarms and smoke detectors
on tray-shaped ceilings.
NFPA 72 states: “Smoke alarms in rooms with ceiling slopes greater than 1 f t in 8 ft (0.3m in 2.4 m)
horizontally shall be located on the high side of the room.” NFPA 72 states: “A row of detectors shall be
spaced and located within 3 ft (0.9m) of the peak of the ceiling measured horizontally.”
3’
NOT
IN THIS
AREA
NOT
IN THIS
AREA
ANYWHERE
IN THIS
AREA
KITCHEN
BEDROOM
LIVING ROOM
Smoke Alarms for Required Detection
Smoke Alarms for Additional Detection
Not within 6 feet of appliances
MULTIPLE
FLOOR PLAN
BEDROOM
LIVING
ROOM
HALL
BEDROOM
KITCHEN
BEDROOM
BEDROOM
BEDROOM
4”
(102 mm)
3’
(0.9 m)3’(0.9 m)
ANYWHERE
IN THIS AREA
4”
BASEMENT
Figure 7-BFigure 7-C
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Page 13
• For mobile home installat ion, select locations carefully to avoid thermal barriers that may form at
the ceiling. For more details, see MOBILE HOME INSTALLATION section.
• When mounting the alarm on the wall, use an inside wall with the top edge of the alarm at a
maximum of 12” (30.5 cm) below the ceiling.
• Put smoke alarms at both ends of a bedroom hallway or large room if the hallway or room is more
than 30 feet (9.1 m) long.
• Install Smoke Alarms on sloped, peaked or cathedral ceilings at or within 3f t (0.9m) of the highest
point (measured horizontally).
• Indus try exper ts recommend a CO alarm be ins talled on each level of t he home-ideally on any
level with fuel burning appliances and outside of sleeping areas.
This equipment should be installed in accordance with the National Fire Protection Association’s 72
(National Fire Protection Association, Batter ymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269).
Mobile Home Installation
Modern mobile homes have been designed and built to be energy eff icient. Install smoke alarms as
recommended above. In older mobile homes that are not well insulated compared to present stan-
dards, extreme heat or cold can be transferred from the outside to the inside through poorly insulated
walls and roof. This may create a thermal barrier which can prevent the smoke from reaching an alarm
mounted on the ceiling. In such units, install the smoke alarm on an inside wall with the top edge of the
alarm a maximum of 12” (30.5 cm) below the ceiling.
If you are not sure about the insulation in your mobile home, or if you notice that the outer walls and
ceiling are either hot or cold compared to the room air temperature, install the alarm on an inside wall.
NFPA 72 (National Fire Protection Association) requires smoke alarms be installed in each sleeping
area.
WARNING: TEST YOUR ALARM OPERATION AFTER MOBILE HOME HAS BEEN IN STOR
AGE OR UNOCCUPIED, AND AT LEAST ONCE A WEE K DURING USE.
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Page 14
8. Locations To Avoid
(See Figures 7-A, 7-B, & 7-C for recommended locations)
• In the garage. Produc ts of combus tion are present when you start your automobile.
• Normal cooking may cause nuisance alarms. If a kitchen alarm is desired, it should have an alarm
silence feature and should not be installed within 6 ft of cooking appliances.
• Do not install within 6 ft of heating appliances.
• Less than 4” (10 cm) from the peak of an “A” frame t ype ceiling.
• In an area where the temperature may fall below 40ºF or rise above 100ºF, such as garages and
unfinished attics.
• In dusty areas. Dust par ticles may cause nuisance alarms or a failure to alarm.
• In very humid areas (above 95% RH , non-condensing) as moisture or steam can cause nuisance
alarms.
• In insect-infested areas.
• Smoke alarms should not be installed within 3 ft (0.9m) of t he door to a bathroom containing a tub
or shower, forced air supply ducts used for heating or cooling, ceiling or whole house ventilating
fans, or other high air f low areas.
• Near lights. Electronic “noise” generated by the lights may cause nuisance alarms.
• Do not install near vents, flues, or chimneys.
• Do not install near fans, doors, windows or areas directly exposed to the weather.
• Avoid installing where the unit will be exposed to direct sunlight.
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Page 15
9. Wiring / Installation / Activation
PULL OUT TAB TO ACTIVATE BATTERIES.
SAQUE LA LENGÜETA PARA
ACTIVAR LAS BATERÍAS.
NOTE: A dust cover has been installed on the alarm. Keep the dus t
cover on until all construc tion has been completed for at least 24
hours (drywall, painting, varnishing, mounting plate install, etc).
Retain the dust cover and re-install it to protect the alarm during
future construction projects. Construction dust and chemicals can
cause contamination and false alarms.
WARNING: DUST COVER MUST BE REMOVED FOR ALARM TO OPERATE.
NOTE: To avoid false low battery chirping pull out the battery pull tab first to activate the backup batteries
(see Figure 9-A). Battery ac tivation is conf irmed with a beep. If the beep does not occur when the bat tery
pull tab is removed, remove the batteries and reinstall them. Confirm the battery activation beep.
Wiring Requirements
• This alarm should be installed on a UL Lis ted or recognized junction box. All connec tions should be
made by a qualif ied electrician and all w iring used shall be in accordance with art icles 210 and 3 00.3(B)
of the U.S. Nat ional Electrical Code A NSI/NFPA 70, NFPA 72 and /or any other codes having jurisdic tion
in your area. The multiple station interconnect wiring to the alarms must be run in the same raceway or
cable as the AC power wiring. In addition, the resis tance of the interconnect wiring shall be a maximum
of 10 ohms.
• The maximum wire run distance between the f irst and las t unit in an interconnected system is 1000 feet.
• The appropriate power source is 120 Volt AC Single Phase supplied from a non-switchable circuit .
• Smoke alarms are not to be used with detector guards unless the combination (alarm and detector
guard) has been evaluated and found sui table for that purpose.
• Kidde alarms are not designed, agency tested or cert ified for recessed mount ing and should not be
installed in this manner. Recessed mounting impedes smoke entry into the smoke chamber, which may
prevent the alarm from sounding in a timely manner. This could endanger the lives of occupants in the
residence. Kidde alarms are designed, tested and certified for wall (if applicable) and ceiling surface
mount only.
WARNING: THE ALARM CANNOT BE OPERATED FROM POWER DERIVED FROM A SQUARE
WAVE, MODIFIED SQUARE WAVE OR MODIFIED SINE WAVE, INVERTER. THESE TYPES OF
INVERTERS ARE SOMETIMES USED TO SUPPLY POWER TO THE STRUCTURE IN OFF GRID
INSTALLATIONS, SUCH AS SOLAR OR WIND DERIVED POWER SOURCES. THESE POWER
SOURCES PRODUCE HIGH PEAK VOLTAGES THAT WILL DAMAGE THE AL ARM.
Figure 9 -A
15
Page 16
Wiring Instructions for AC Quick Connector Harness
Kidde Relay Module
SM120X, CO120X
or both
Wires on alarm harness: Connected to:
Black: Hot side of AC line
White: Neutral side of AC line
Red: Interconnec t lines (red wires) of other
units in the multiple stat ion set-up
Service
Panel
Receptacles Interconnected alarms
in preventing nuisance alarms
L
N
FUSE OR CIRCUIT BREAKER
Additional
Alarm
RED
BLACK
WHITE
Additional
Alarm
RED
BLACK
WHITE
RED
BLACK
WHITE
Optional
Accessory
First
Alarm
CAUTION: Turn off the main power to the circuit before wiring the alarm.
• For alarms that are used as single st ation, DO NOT CONNECT THE RED WIRE TO ANY THI NG. Leave
the red wire insulating cap in place to make certain that the red wire cannot contact any metal parts
or the electrical box.
• When alarms are hardwire interconnected, all interconnected units must be powered from a single
circuit.
• A maximum of 24 Kidde Safet y devices may be interconnec ted in a multiple station arrangement.
The interconnect system should not exceed the NFPA interconnect limit of 12 smoke alarms and/or
18 alarms total (smoke, CO, Smoke/ CO Combination, heat , etc.). With 1 8 alarms interconnected, it is
still possible to interconnect up to a total of 6 remote signaling devices and /or relay modules.
• Figure 9-B illustrates interconnection wiring. Improper connection will result in damage to the alarm,
failure to operate, or a shock hazard.
• Make certain alarms are wired to a continuous (non-switched) power line.
Figure 9-B, Interconnect Wiring Diagram
Wiring practice that has had good results
NOTE: Use standard UL Listed household wire (as required by local codes) available at all electrical
supply stores and most hardware stores.
16
Figure 9-C
Page 17
NOTE: AC power should be turned of f at
this stage.
• For bes t resul ts to minimize nuisance
alarms, interconnected alarms should be
on a dedicated line. If not on a dedicated line, i t is suggested that the smoke
alarms share a lighting load circuit that
does not have a dimmer associated
with it. If receptacles must be placed on
the same line it is suggested that they
be placed ahead of the smoke alarms
(see Figure 9-C). This will prevent large
voltage drops from occurring between
AC Quick Connector
harness shipped
with product
the first and last alarm in the circuit .
• After selecting the proper location for
your alarm, and wiring the AC QU ICK
AC connector
CONNECTOR harness as described previously, attach the mounting bracket to
the electrical box. To ensure aesthetic
alignment of the alarm with the hallway,
or wall, the “A” line on the mounting
bracket should be parallel with the hallway when ceiling mounted, or horizontal
when wall mounted. (See Figure 9- D)
• Pull the AC QUICK CONNECTOR
through the center hole in the mounting
bracket and secure the bracket, making
sure that the mounting screws are posi tioned in the small ends of the key holes
before tightening the screws.
Remove
• Plug the AC QUICK CONNECTOR into
the back of the unit, making sure that
the connector snaps into place. Then
push the excess wire back into the
electrical box through the hole in the center of the mounting bracket.
Alignment Marks
Figure 9-D
(”A” Line) on
Mounting
Bracket
Install
Insert the AC
Quick connector
into the slot.
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Page 18
NOTE: Do not grab the shield to install or remove the alarm. Grab the alarm by the outside of the enclosure. (Figure 9-E).
Shield
✘
Figure 9-E
NOTE: If either battery is missing, the alarm cannot mount on the mounting bracket.
Mounting Bracket
To ensure aesthetic alignment, orient
the unit as shown on the mounting
bracket and rotate the unit completely until it stops.
• Ins tall t he alarm fully on the mounting bracket by rotating the alarm in a clockwise direction (Figure 9 -F ).
NOTE: The alarm will mount to the bracket in 4 positions (every 90 degrees).
• Turn on the AC power. The green AC Power On Indicator should be lit when the alarm is operating from AC power.
N
OTE: Attaching AC power first , without removing the bat tery pull tab, will result in a false low battery
trouble condition chirp (see Troubleshooting Guide). You need to activate the batteries to eliminate
the false low batter y trouble condition chirps. Remove the batter y pull tab to avoid false low battery
notification.
18
Note orientation
of "A" line.
LED
Install
Figure 9-F
Remove
After fully installed
(The button should
be at the bottom.)
Page 19
AC Wired Interconnect Model Capability
This model has AC hardwire interconnect capability. When one hardwired interconnect unit sounds an alarm, all
other compatible hardwire or interconnected units will also alarm. NOTE: AC wiring must be completed properly
and the AC quick connector must be attached to the unit for the hardwire interconnect function to work.
The following models can be interconnected using the standard AC wiring interconnect: i12020,
i12020A, i12040, i12040A, i120 60, i120 60A, i12080, i12080A , i4618A, i4618AC, KN -SM FM-I,
RF-S M-ACDC, PE120, P12040, Pi2000, Pi2010, KN-COSM-I, KN -COSM-IB, KN- COSM-IBA,
KN- COPE-I, KN-COB -IC, SL177i, SLED177i, HD135F, SM120X , CO120X, i12010S, i12010SCO,
P4010ACSCO, P4010ACSCO-W, P4010LACS-W, P4010ACS, P4010ACS-W, P4010ACLEDS,
P4010ACLEDS-2, P4010ACLEDSCO, P4010ACLEDSCO-2, 3050-VAS10-A, 3050-VASC10-A,
P4010ACS-WF, P4010ACSAQ-WF, P4010ACSCO-WF, P4010ACSCOAQ-WF, 900-CUAR,
900-CUAR-V, 20SAR, 20SA10, 20SA10-V, 30CUAR, 30CUAR-V, 30CUA10, 30CUA10 -V.
The alarm is now ac tivated! After installation / activation, test your alarm as described in Operation and
Testing section.
WARNING: Failure to properl y connect AC power and install batteries in the correct orientation will
prevent proper operation of this alarm and will prevent its response to fire and CO hazards.
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10. Operation And Testing
This model meets the latest residential smoke
alarm standards, which includes enhanced
resistance to nuisance alarms from cooking.
Operation
The alarm is operating once it is activated and tes ting is complete (see “ TESTING” below). When
products of combustion (smoke or CO) are sensed, the unit sounds a loud alarm wit h voice messages.
See Sec tions 1 and 2 for alarm signal descriptions. In high levels of CO, the unit will go into alarm in a
shorter period of time than at low levels of CO.
Testing
WARNING: Do not attempt to test this unit with retail “canned smoke” produc ts. Those produc ts
are intended for use by trained professionals and produce inconsistent results when misused.
Over-application of canned smoke can permanently damage the alarm.
Self-Testing
This model is equipped with internal, self-testing components that are always checking to ensure the
device is operating as expected. (Weekly manual tes ting is still required. See below.) If the device is
not operating as expected, a fault signal will be generated. (see troubleshooting guide)
Manual Testing
NOTE: When pushing the Test button, use only your finger or t humb. Using any other instrument(s)
(such as a broom handle) is s tric tly prohibited, as it may damage the alarm.
Test your alarm weekly by pressing and releasing the but ton quickly. A quick beep will confirm the
button has been pushed followed by the test sequence. See O ther A larm Visual and Audible Indicators
table. The alarm and voice (and any interconnec ted uni ts) will sound if the elect ronic circuitry, horn,
speaker, and batteries are working. If the alarm or voice does not sound, or gives erratic or low volume
sound, the unit must be replaced.
WARNING: DUE TO THE LOUDN ESS OF THE ALARM, ALWAYS STAND ABOUT 2.5 FEET
AWAY FROM THE UNIT OR USE EAR PROTECTION WHEN TESTING.
WARNING: DO NOT USE AN OPEN FLAME TO TEST YOUR ALARM, YOU COULD DAMAGE
THE ALARM OR IGNITE COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS AND START A STRUCTURE FIRE.
Chirping
When End of Unit Life or Low Battery chirping begins, you can temporarily silence these chirps
by pressing the button. Other fault/error chirps cannot be silenced. Take appropriate action as
described in the Troubleshooting Guide.
WARNING: REPLACE UNIT AS SOON AS POSSIBLE WHE N IN END OF UNIT LIFE . SEVEN
7 DAYS AFTER END OF UNIT LIFE BEGINS, THE NOTIFICATIONS CANNOT BE SILENCED, AND
SMOKE AND CO DETECTION CANNOT BE GUARANTEED. REPLACE IMMEDIATELY!
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CO ALARM SENSOR RESPONSE TIMES
At 70 PPM, the unit must alarm within 60-240 minutes.
At 150 PPM, the unit must alarm within 10 -50 minutes.
At 400 PPM, the unit must alarm wit hin 4 -15 minutes.
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11. Recognizing Nuisance Alarms
Smoke Nuisance
This model meets the latest residential smoke alarm standards, which includes enhanced resistance to
nuisance alarms from cooking.
TM
HUSH
: If you know why the alarm is sounding, and you can verif y that it is not a life threatening
situation, you can push the button on the initiating unit to silence the alarm for 8-10 minutes. If the
smoke is not too dense, that unit, and all interconnected units will silence. After the HushTM period, the
smoke alarm will automatically reset and sound the alarm if particles of combustion are still present.
You can use HushTM repeatedly until the air has been cleared of the condition causing the alarm.
NOTE: Dense smoke will override HushTM and sound a continuous alarm. If no fire is present,
check to see if one of the reasons listed in “ Locations to avoid” may have caused the alarm.
If a fire is discovered, get out and call the fire department or 911.
Cigarette smoke will not normally cause the unit to alarm, unless the smoke is blown direc tly into the
alarm. Combustion par ticles from cooking may set of f the alarm if it is loc ated too close to a cooking
appliance. Large quantities of combustible particles are generated from spills or when broiling.
Using the fan on a range hood which vents to the outside (non-recirculating type) will also help prevent
nuisance alarms from occurring by removing these combustible products from the kitchen.
Carbon Monoxide (CO) Nuisance
RESET: Pushing the button during CO alarm allows the unit to reset calculations and double check
for the presence of CO. If the unit re -alarms within 6 minutes, it is sensing high levels of CO which can
quickly become a dangerous situation. Move to fresh air and c all 911.
WARNING: IT IS IMPOSSIBLE TO DETERMINE THE SOURCE OF A CO ALARM USING
SIGHT OR SMELL. ALWAYS CONSIDER A CO ALARM EVENT AS DANGEROUS.
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12. Battery Backup
This alarm is powered wi th AC power, but also contains two replaceable
AA backup batteries. Under normal conditions, fresh batteries will last at
least one year.
In order to access t he bat ter y compartment, the wiring harness needs
to be removed. To release the wiring harness , press down on the tab
as shown in Figure 12-A .
NOTE: Constant exposure to high or low humidity or temperatures may reduce battery life.
WARNING: THE ALARM IS SEA LED AN D THE COVER IS NOT REMOVABLE.
LOW BATTERY
This alarm is equipped with a low battery monitor circuit. If the battery capacity is nearing the point where it
can no longer provide adequate power for all alarm functions, the low bat ter y condition will occur.
See Troubleshooting Guide. The batteries must be replaced within 7 days of the first occurrence of
the “Low Battery Warning” to provide continuous alarm detection.
Replace batteries with one of the following approved brands:
Energizer E91, Gold Peak 15A or Golden Power GLR6A.
These batteries can be purchased at your local retailer.
WARNING: Use only the batteries specified. Use of different batteries
may have a detrimental effec t on the alarm. Do not mix old and new
batteries. Do not mix alkaline, standard, or rechargeable batteries.
NOTE: Do not use lithium batteries in this unit. A good safet y measure is to
replace the bat teries at least once a year, or at the same time you change your clocks for daylight saving
time. Loss of AC power and a missing or improperly installed battery will render the unit inoperable.
WARNING: Failure to properly connec t AC power and install batteries in the correct orientat ion will
prevent proper operation of this alarm and will prevent its response to fire and CO
22
Press Tab to Release
Wire Harness
Figure 12-A
Figure 12-B
hazards.
Page 23
13. General Carbon Monoxide (CO) Information
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless, and tas teless poison gas that can be fatal when
inhaled. CO inhibits the blood’s capacity to carry oxygen.
Possible Sources of CO
Inside your home, appliances used for heating and cooking are the most likely sources of CO. Vehicles
and other combustion engines running in an attached garage and using a charcoal/gas grill or hibachi
in an enclosed area are all possible sources of CO. Generators running in enclosed areas, such as
garages or living spaces, will create CO. CO can be produced when burning any fossil fuel: gasoline,
diesel, propane, natural gas, oil and wood. It can be produced by any fuel- burning appliance that is
malfunctioning, improperly installed, or not ventilated correctly, such as: Furnaces/boilers, gas ranges/
stoves, gas clothes dryers, water heaters, portable fuel burning space heaters, fireplaces, wood-burning stoves and certain swimming pool heaters. Blocked chimneys or flues, back drafting and changes
in air pressure, corroded or disconnected vent pipes, or a loose or cracked furnace heat exchanger
can also release CO into your building.
The following conditions can result in transient CO situations:
Excessive spillage or reverse venting of fuel-burning appliances caused by outdoor ambient conditions such as: Wind direction and/or velocity, including high gusts of wind, heavy air in the vent pipes
(cold/humid air with extended periods between cycles), negative pressure differential resulting from
the use of exhaust fans, simultaneous operation of several fuel-burning appliances competing for
limited internal air, vent pipe connections vibrating loose from clothes dryers, furnaces/boilers, or
water heaters, obstructions in, or unconventional, vent pipe designs which can amplify the above
situations, extended operation of unvented fuel-burning devices (range, oven, fireplace, etc.),
temperature inversions which can trap exhaust gases near the ground, car idling in an open or closed
attached garage, or near a home.
CO Safet y Tips
Every year, have the heating system, vents, chimney and flue inspected and cleaned by a qualified
technician. Always install appliances according to manufacturer’s instructions and adhere to local
building codes. Most appliances should be installed by professionals and inspected after installation.
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Regularly examine vents and chimneys for improper connections, visible rust, or stains, and check for
cracks in furnace heat exchangers. Verify that the color of flame is blue on pilot light s and burners.
An amber or orange flame is a sign that the fuel is not burning completely and may be releasing CO.
Teach all household members what the alarm sounds like and how to respond. Fire Departments, most
utility companies and HVAC contractors will perform CO inspect ions. Some contractors may charge for
this service. It’s advisable to inquire about any applicable fees prior to having the ser vice performed.
Kidde will not pay for, or reimburse the owner or user of this product, for any repair or dispatch c alls
related to the alarm sounding.
Symptoms of CO Poisoning
Initial carbon monoxide poisoning symptoms are similar to the flu with no fever and can include diz-
ziness, severe headaches, nausea, vomiting and disorientation. Everyone is susceptible but experts
agree that unborn babies, pregnant women, senior citizens and people with heart or respiratory
problems are especially vulnerable. If symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning are experienced seek
medical attention immediately. CO poisoning can be determined by a carboxyhemoglobin test.
The following symptoms are related to CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING and should be dis-
cussed with ALL members of the household:
1. MILD EXPOSURE: Slight headache, nausea, vomiting, fatigue (often described as “Flu-like”
symptoms).
2. MEDIUM EXPOSURE: Severe throbbing headache, drowsiness, confusion, fast heart rate.
3. EXTREME EXPOSURE: Unconsciousness, convulsions, cardio respiratory failure and death.
The above levels of exposure relate to healthy adults. Levels differ for those at high risk. Exposure to
high levels of carbon monoxide can be fatal or cause permanent damage and disabilities. Many cases
of reported carbon monoxide poisoning indicate that while victims are aware they are not feeling well,
they become so disoriented they are unable to save themselves by either exiting the building, or call -
ing for assistance. Also, young children and household pets may be the first affected. Familiarization
with the effect s of each level is impor tant .
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14. Cleaning Your Alarm
Your Alarm Should be Cleaned at Least Once a Year
You can clean the interior of your alarm (sensing chamber) by using compressed air or a vacuum
cleaner hose and blowing or vacuuming through the openings around the perimeter of the alarm.
The out side of the alarm can be wiped with a clean, dry cloth. Do not use water, detergents or cleaners
as they may damage the alarm.
NOTE: Do not insert fingers or cleaning items under the shield during cleaning.
Shield
✘
Figure 14-A
If the alarm is in Fault mode, the alarm may be in need of cleaning. After cleaning, press the button.
If the fault does not clear, the alarm needs to be replaced.
• Never use detergent or other solvents to clean the unit.
• Avoid spraying air freshener, hair spray, or other aerosols near the alarm.
• Do not use a hair dr yer to clean the alarm, as it may damage the alarm and impact performance.
• Do not paint the unit. Paint will seal the vents and interfere with the sensor’s ability to detect
smoke and CO.
• Never attempt to disassemble the unit to clean inside. This action will void your warranty.
• The following substances can affect the CO sensor and may cause false readings and damage to
the sensor: Methane, propane, isobutane, iso-propanol, ethyl acetate, hydrogen sulfide, sulfide
dioxides, alcohol based products, paints, thinner, solvents, adhesives, hair spray, aftershave,
perfume, and some cleaning agents.
✘
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• Move the Alarm and place in another location prior to performing any of the following:
Staining or stripping wood floors or furniture
Painting
Wall papering
Using adhesives
Storing the unit in a plastic bag during any of t he above projects will protect the sensors from damage.
When household cleaning supplies or similar contaminates are used, the area must be well ventilated.
WARNING: REINSTALL THE ALARM AS SOON AS POSSIBLE TO ENSURE CONTINUOUS
DETECTION.
15. Good Safety Habits
Develop and Prac tice a Plan of Escape
Prepare and practice a home escape plan twice a year, including drills at night. Know two ways out
of ever y room (door & window) and identify a meeting place outside the home where ever yone will
gather once they have exited the residence. When two people have reached the meeting place, one
should leave to call 911 while the second person stays to account for additional family members.
Establish a rule that once you’re out, you never re-enter under any circumstance!
• Make a floor plan indicating all doors and windows and at least t wo (2) escape routes from each
room. Stories above ground level may need a rope or chain ladder.
• Have a family meeting and discuss your escape plan, showing ever yone what to do in case of f ire
and where to meet after they leave the house.
• Ensure that small children hear the alarm and wake when it sounds. They must wake up in order to
execute t he escape plan. Practice allows all occupant s to test your plan before an emergency.
You may not be able to reach your children. It is important they know what to do.
• Familiarize ever yone with t he sounds of the smoke/CO alarm and train them to leave your home
when they hear it.
• Current studies have shown smoke/CO alarms may not awaken all sleeping individuals, and that it
is the responsibility of individuals in the household that are capable of assisting others to provide
assistance to those w ho may not be awakened by the alarm sound, or to those who may be inca pable of safely evacuating the area unassisted.
• Install and maintain fire extinguishers on every level of the home and in the kitchen, basement and
garage. Know how to use a f ire extinguisher prior to an emergency.
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Fire Prevention
Never smoke in bed or leave cooking food unattended. Teach children never to play with matches or
lighters! Train everyone in the home to recognize the smoke alarm pattern and to leave the home using
their escape plan when it’s heard. Know how to do “Stop, Drop and Roll” if clothes catch on fire, and
how to crawl low under smoke. Install and maintain fire extinguishers on ever y level of the home and in
the kitchen, basement and garage.
NFPA (National Fire Protection
Association)
Fire Safety in t he Home: NFPA 72 is
intended to prov ide reasonable safet y for
persons in family living units. Reasonable
fire safety can be produced through the
following three-point program:
(1) Minimizing fire hazards (2) Providing
fire-warning equipment (3) Having and
practicing an escape plan.
Smoke Detection – Are More Alarms
Desirable?
The required number of smoke alarms
might not provide reliable early warning
protec tion for those areas separated by
a door from the areas protected by the
required smoke alarms. For this reason, it
is recommended that the resident
consider the use of additional smoke alarms for those areas for increased protection. The additional
areas include the basement, bedrooms, dining room, furnace room, utility room, and hallways not
protec ted by the required smoke alarms. The installation of smoke alarms in attics (finished or
unfinished), garages, or within 6’ of a heating or cooking appliance is not normally recommended, as
these locations occasionally experience conditions that can result in improper operation. *
* Reference National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standard 72
For your information, the National Fire Protection
Association’s Standard 72 reads: Where required
by other governing laws, codes, or standards for a
specific t ype of occupancy, approved single and
multiple-station smoke alarms shall be installed as
follows:
1. In all sleeping rooms and guest rooms
2. Outside of each separate dwelling unit sleeping
area, within 21 ft (6.4 m) of any door to a sleeping
room, with the dist ance measured along a path
of travel
3. On every level of a dwelling unit, including
basements
4. On every level of a residential board and care
occupancy (small facility), including basements
and excluding crawl spaces and unfinished attics
5. In the li ving area(s) of a guest suite
6. In the li ving area(s) of a residential board and
care occupancy (small facility)
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California State Fire Marshal
Early warning fire detection is best achieved by the installation of fire detec tion equipment in all
rooms and areas of the household as follows: A smoke alarm installed in each separate sleeping area
(in the vicinity, but outside the bedrooms), heat or smoke detectors in the living rooms, dining rooms,
bedrooms, ki tchens, hallways, attics, furnace rooms, closets, utility and storage rooms, basement s and
attached garages.
FCC
This dev ice complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful inter ference, and (2) t his device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
WARNING! Changes or modif ications not expressly approved by the part y responsible for
compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this device.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to compl y with the limits for a Class B digit al device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protect ion
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio f requency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruct ions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a part icular inst allat ion. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to t ry to correc t the interference by one or more of the following measures:
-Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
-Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
-Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit dif ferent from that to which the receiver is
connected.
-Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
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16. Service And Warranty
Ten-Year Limited Warranty
Kidde warrants that the enclosed alarm will be free from defects in material and workmanship or de sign under normal use and service for a period of ten years from the date of purchase. The obligation
of Kidde under this warrant y is limited to repairing or replacing the alarm or any part w hich we f ind to
be defective in material, workmanship or design (part replacement only, no installation), free of charge,
upon receiving the alarm with proof of date of purchase, postage and return postage prepaid,
to Warranty Service Department, Kidde, 1016 Corporate Park Drive, Mebane, NC 27 302. Before ship ping the product, please remove the batteries from the battery compartment.
This warrant y shall not apply to the alarm if it has been damaged, modif ied, abused or altered af ter the
date of purchase or if it fails to operate due to improper maintenance or inadequate power. Any implied
warranties arising out of this sale, including but not limited to the implied warranties of description,
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are limited in duration to the above warranty
period. In no event shall the Manufacturer be liable for loss of use of this product or for any indirect,
special, incidental or consequential damages, or costs, or expenses incurred by the consumer or any
other user of this product, whether due to a breach of contract, negligence, strict liability in tort or
otherwise.
The Manufacturer shall have no liability for any personal injury, property damage or any special,
incidental, contingent or consequential damage of any kind resulting from gas leakage, smoke, fire
or explosion. Since some states do not allow limitations of the duration of an implied warranty or do
not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, the above limitations or
exclusions may not appl y to you. While this warrant y gives you specific legal rights, you may also have
other rights which vary from st ate to st ate.
The above warranty may not be altered except in writing signed by both parties hereto. Your Kidde
Alarm is not a substitute for proper ty, fire, disability, life or other insurance of any kind. Appropriate
insurance coverage is your responsibility. Consult your insurance agent. Opening the unit will void the
warranty. If there are any differences between this printed warranty and the online limited warranty,
then the terms of the online warranty supersede those in this user guide or other printed materials.
Visit w ww.kidde.com for t he latest warrant y statement.