Keysight Technologies M9451A Startup Manual

Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
Startup guide
Notices
Copyright Notices
© Keysight Technologies 2013 - 2015
No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form or by any means (including electronic storage and retrieval or translation into a foreign language) without prior agreement and written consent from Keysight Technologies,Inc. as governed by United States and international copyright laws.
Manual Part Number
M9451-90001
Published By
Keysight Technologies Ground Floor and Second Floor, CP-11 Sector-8, IMT Manesar – 122051 Gurgaon, Haryana, India
Edition
Edition 1.1, July, 2015
Printed In
Malaysia
Regulatory Compliance
This product has been designed and tested in accordance with accepted industry standards, and has been supplied in a safe condition. To review the Declaration of Conformity, go to
http://www.keysight.com/go/conformity
Warranty
THE MATERIAL CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND IS SUBJECT TO BEING CHANGED, WITHOUT NOTICE, IN FUTURE EDITIONS. FURTHER, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, KEYSIGHT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL AND ANY INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANT ABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. KEYSIGHT SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ERRORS OR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THE
FURNISHING, USE, OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS DOCUMENT OR OF ANY INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN. SHOULD KEYSIGHT AND THE USER HAVE A SEPARATE WRITTEN AGREEMENT WITH WARRANTY TERMS COVERING THE MATERIAL IN THIS DOCUMENT THAT CONFLICT WITH THESE TERMS, THE WARRANTY TERMS IN THE SEPARATE AGREEMENT SHALL CONTROL.
KEYSIGHT TECHNOLOGIES DOES NOT WARRANT THIRD-PARTY SYSTEMLEVEL (COMBINATION OF CHASSIS, CONTROLLERS, MODULES, ETC.) PERFORMANCE, SAFETY, OR REGULATORY COMPLIANCE, UNLESS SPECIFICALLY STATED.
Technology Licenses
The hardware and/or software described in this document are furnished under a license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.
U.S. Government Rights
The Software is “commercial computer software,” as defined by Federal Acquisition Regulation (“FAR”) 2.101. Pursuant to FAR
12.212 and 27.405-3 and Department of Defense FAR Supplement (“DFARS”)
227.7202, the U.S. government acquires commercial computer software under the same terms by which the software is customarily provided to the public. Accordingly, Keysight provides the Software to U.S. government customers under its standard commercial license, which is embodied in its End User License Agreement (EULA), a copy of which can be found at http://www.keysight.com/find/sweula. The license set forth in the EULA represents the exclusive authority by which the U.S. government may use, modify, distribute, or disclose the Software. The EULA and the license set forth therein, does not require or permit, among other things, that Keysight: (1) Furnish technical information related to commercial computer software or commercial computer software documentation that is not customarily provided to the public; or (2) Relinquish
to, or otherwise provide, the government rights in excess of these rights customarily provided to the public to use, modify, reproduce, release, perform, display, or disclose commercial computer software or commercial computer software documentation. No additional government requirements beyond those set forth in the EULA shall apply, except to the extent that those terms, rights, or licenses are explicitly required from all providers of commercial computer software pursuant to the FAR and the DFARS and are set forth specifically in writing elsewhere in the EULA. Keysight shall be under no obligation to update, revise or otherwise modify the Software. With respect to any technical data as defined by FAR 2.101, pursuant to FAR 12.211 and 27.404.2 and DFARS 227.7102, the U.S. government acquires no greater than Limited Rights as defined in FAR 27.401 or DFAR 227.7103­5 (c), as applicable in any technical data.
Safety Notices
A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to the product or loss of important data. Do not proceed beyond a CAUTION notice until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
A WARNING notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in personal injury or death. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING notice until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
The following safety precautions should be observed before using this product and any associated instrumentation. This product is intended for use by qualified personnel who recognize
shock hazards and are familiar with the safety precautions required to avoid possible injury. Read and follow all installation, operation, and maintenance information carefully before using the product.
If this product is not used as specified, the protection provided by the equipment could be impaired. This product must be used in a normal condition (in which all means for protection are intact) only.
The types of product users are:
Responsible body is the individual or group responsible for the use and maintenance of equipment, for ensuring that the equipment is operated within its specifications and operating limits, and for ensuring operators are adequately trained. Operators use the product for its intended function. They must be trained in electrical safety procedures and proper use of the instrument.They must be protected from electric shock and contact with hazardous live circuits. Maintenance personnel perform routine procedures on the product to keep it operating properly (for example, setting the line voltage or replacing consumable materials). Maintenance procedures are described in the user documentation.The procedures explicitly state if the operator may perform them. Otherwise,they should be performed only by service personnel. Service personnel are trained to work on live circuits, perform safe installations, and repair products.Only properly trained service personnel may perform installation and service procedures.
Operator is responsible to maintain safe operating conditions. To ensure safe operating conditions, modules should not be operated beyond the full temperature range specified in the Environmental and physical specification. Exceeding safe operating conditions can result in shorter lifespans, improper module
performance and user safety issues. When the modules are in use and operation within the specified full temperature range is not maintained, module surface temperatures may exceed safe handling conditions which can cause discomfort or burns if touched. In the event of a module exceeding the full temperature range, always allow the module to cool before touching or removing modules from chassis.
Keysight products are designed for use with electrical signals that are rated Measurement Category I and Measurement Category II, as described in the International Electro-technical Commission (IEC) Standard IEC 60664. Most measurement, control, and data I/O signals are Measurement Category I and must not be directly connected to mains voltage or to voltage sources with high transient over­voltages. Measurement Category II connections require protection for high transient over-voltages often associated with local AC mains connections.Assume all measurement, control, and data I/O connections are for connection to Category I sources unless otherwise marked or described in the user documentation.
Exercise extreme caution when a shock hazard is present. Lethal voltage may be present on cable connector jacks or test fixtures. The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) states that a shock hazard exists when voltage levels greater than 30V RMS, 42.4V peak, or 60VDC are present. A good safety practice is to expect that hazardous voltage is present in any unknown circuit before measuring.
Operators of this product must be protected from electric shock at all times. The responsible body must ensure that operators are prevented access and/or insulated from every connection point. In some cases, connections must be exposed to potential human contact. Product operators in these circumstances must be trained to protect themselves from the risk of electric shock. If the circuit is capable of operating at or above 1000V,
no conductive part of the circuit may be exposed.
Do not connect switching cards directly to unlimited power circuits. They are intended to be used with impedance­limited sources. NEVER connect switching cards directly to AC mains. When connecting sources to switching cards, install protective devices to limit fault current and voltage to the card.
Before operating an instrument, ensure that the line cord is connected to a properly grounded power receptacle. Inspect the connecting cables, test leads, and jumpers for possible wear, cracks, or breaks before each use.
When installing equipment where access to the main power cord is restricted, such as rack mounting, a separate main input power disconnect device must be provided in close proximity to the equipment and within easy reach of the operator.
For maximum safety, do not touch the product, test cables, or any other instruments while power is applied to the circuit under test. ALWAYS remove power from the entire test system and discharge any capacitors before: connecting or disconnecting cables or jumpers, installing or removing switching cards, or making internal changes, such as installing or removing jumpers.
Do not touch any object that could provide a current path to the common side of the circuit under test or power line (earth) ground. Always make measurements with dry hands while standing on a dry, insulated surface capable of withstanding the voltage being measured.
The instrument and accessories must be used in accordance with its specifications and operating instructions, or the safety of the equipment may be impaired.
Do not exceed the maximum signal levels of the instruments and accessories, as defined in the specifications and operating information,and as shown on the instrument or test fixture panels, or switching card.
When fuses are used in a product, replace with the same type and rating for continued protection against fire hazard.
Chassis connections must only be used as shield connections for measuring circuits, NOT as safety earth ground connections.
If you are using a test fixture, keep the lid closed while power is applied to the device under test. Safe operation requires the use of a lid interlock.
Instrumentation and accessories shall not be connected to humans.
Before performing any maintenance, disconnect the line cord and all test cables.
To maintain protection from electric shock and fire, replacement components in mains circuits - including the power transformer, test leads, and input jacks ­must be purchased from Keysight. Standard fuses with applicable national safety approvals may be used if the rating and type are the same. Other components that are not safety related may be purchased from other suppliers as long as they are equivalent to the original component (note that selected parts should be purchased only through Keysight to maintain accuracy and functionality of the product). If you are unsure about the applicability of a replacement component, call an Keysight office for information.
No operator serviceable parts inside.Refer servicing to qualified personnel. To prevent electrical shock do not remove covers. For continued protection against fire hazard, replace fuse with same type and rating.
PRODUCT MARKINGS:
The CE mark is a registered trademark of the European Community.
Australian Communication and Media Authority mark to indicate regulatory compliance as a registered supplier.
This symbol indicates product compliance with the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Standard (ICES-001). It also identifies the product is an Industrial Scientific and Medical Group 1 Class A product (CISPR 11, Clause 4).
South Korean Class A EMC Declaration. This equipment is Class A suitable for professional use and is for use in electromagnetic environments outside of the home.
This product complies with the WEEE Directive marketing requirement. The affixed product label (above) indicates that you must not discard this electrical/electronic product in domestic household waste. Product Category: With reference to the equipment types in the WEEE directive Annex 1, this product is classified as “Monitoring and Control instrumentation” product. Do not dispose in domestic household waste. To return unwanted products, contact your local Keysight office, or for more information see http://about.
keysight.com/en/companyinfo/environment /takeback.shtml
This symbol indicates the instrument is sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). ESD can damage the highly sensitive components in your instrument. ESD damage is most likely to occur as the module is being installed or when cables are connected or disconnected. Protect the circuits from ESD damage by wearing a grounding strap that provides a high resistance path to ground. Alternatively, ground yourself to discharge any builtup static charge by touching the outer shell of any grounded instrument chassis before touching the port connectors.
This symbol on an instrument means caution, risk of danger. You should refer to the operating instructions located in the user documentation in all cases where the symbol is marked on the instrument.
This symbol indicates the time period during which no hazardous or toxic substance elements are expected to leak or deteriorate during normal use. Forty years is the expected useful life of the product.
Contents
Documentation Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Follow the Startup Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Related Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Step 1 - Unpack and Inspect the Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
ESD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Inspect for Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Return an Instrument for Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
M9451A Shipment Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Items included in your Shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Step 3 - Install the Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Software Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Chassis Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
M9018A Chassis Air Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Power up the Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Software Installation Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Software Installation Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Step 4 - Install the Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Module Installation Process Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Step 5 - Verify Operation of M9451A Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Start SFP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Conduct a Self Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Self Test Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
LED Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Step 6 - Installation Complete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
API Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
IVI Drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Instrument Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
User Permissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Resetting Permissions for a Restricted User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
6

Documentation Access

Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
7
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator

Introduction

The scope of this Startup Guide is to detail the processes of receiving and installing the Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator. The M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator using DPD Option (Digital Pre-Distortion & Envelope Tracking Gateware) shows performance improvements when combining state of the art FPGA’s with Keysight’s measurement expertise and PXIe’s high speed data handling. As part of Keysight’s RF PA/FEM Characterization & Test, Reference Solution, this combination provides enhanced performance for envelope tracking and digital pre-distortion measurements required in testing modern power amplifiers (PAs) and front-end modules (FEMs). Hardware acceleration provides speed improvement over Keysight’s previous host-based Reference Solution, with closed/open loop digital pre-distortion (DPD) and envelope tracking (ET) measurements.
The key features of Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator are:
Hardware acceleration provides 10x DPD/ET speed improvement over Keysight’s host-based RF PA/FEM Characterization & Test Reference Solution.
Closed/open loop DPD and ET measurements can be performed in tens of milliseconds thereby reducing overall test time to <100 ms.
DPD/ET algorithms created in cooperation with leading wireless manufacturers.
Peer-to-peer connectivity with Keysight M9381A PXIe Vector Signal Generator, M9391A PXIe Vector Signal Analyzer, and M9393A PXIe Performance Vector Signal Analyzer modules.
Altera Stratix V “A7” FPGA with 4 GB DDR3 memory.
8
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
Additionally, installing the required software is documented. If you have any questions after reviewing this information, please contact your local Keysight Technologies Inc. representative or contact us through our website at www.
.keysight.com/find/m9451a
M9451A module is designed to work with the Keysight’s RF PA/FEM Characterization & Test, Reference Solution and allows you to perform fast DPD/ET measurements with hardware that supports peer-to-peer transfers. For more details, refer
M9451A Digital PreDistortion and Envelope Tracking
.
Measurement Accelerator Reference Guide

Follow the Startup Sequence

Closely follow the start up process flow in this document. Deviating from the sequence can cause unpredictable system behavior, damage your system, and may cause personal injury.
9
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator

Related Documentation

To access documentation related to the Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator, use one of the following methods:
If the product software is installed on your PC, the related documents are also available in the software installation directory.
10
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
Document Description Default Location on 64-bit Windows system Format
Startup Guide
Includes procedures to help you to unpack, inspect, install (software and hardware), perform instrument connections, verify operability, and troubleshoot your product. Also includes an annotated block diagram.
<Your Drive:>\Program Files (x86) \Keysight\MMAcc\Help\M9451A_StartupGuide. pdf
PDF
.Net API Reference
Shows you how to use Visual Studio 2010 with the .NET Framework to write IVI-COM Console Applications in Visual C#.
<Your Drive:>\Program Files (x86) \Keysight\MMAcc\Help\M9451A DPD Accelerator API Reference.chm
CHM (Microsoft Help Format)
IVI Driver Reference
Provides detailed documentation of the IVI­COM and IVI-C driver API functions, as well as information to help you get started with using the IVI drivers in your application development environment.
<Your Drive:>\Program Files (x86)\IVI Foundation\IVI\Drivers\KtMMAcc\KtMMAcc. chm
CHM (Microsoft Help Format)
SFP Help System
Provides detailed documentation of the options and menus available in the Soft Front Panel.
<Your Drive:>\Program Files (x86) \Keysight\MMAcc\Help\M9451_SFP_Help.chm
CHM (Microsoft Help Format)
DPD/ET Measurement Accelerator Reference Guide
Includes concepts and processes to help you in conducting measurements using the DPD/ET option of Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator.
<Your Drive:>\Program Files (x86) \Keysight\MMAcc\Help\
DigitalPreDistortionAndEnvelopeTracking_Guide. pdf
PDF
Alternatively, you can find these documents under: > >Start All Programs
>Keysight MMAcc.
The documentation listed above is also available on the product CD.
To understand the available user documentation in context to your workflow,
.click here
11
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
To find the very latest versions of the user documentation, go to the product web site ( ) and download the files from the www.keysight.com/find/m9451a Manuals support page (go to > ):Document Library Manuals
12

Step 1 - Unpack and Inspect the Module

The module is shipped in materials which prevent damage from static. The module should only be removed from the packaging in an anti-static area ensuring that correct anti-static precautions are taken. Store the module in an anti-static envelope when not in use.
ESD
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage or destroy electronic components. Use a static-safe work station to perform all work on electronic assemblies. The figure (left) shows a static-safe work station using two types of ESD protection: conductive table-mat and wrist-strap combination, and conductive floor-mat and heel-strap combination. Both types, when used together, provide a significant level of ESD protection. Of the two, only the table-mat and wrist-strap combination provides adequate ESD protection when used alone. To ensure user safety, the static-safe accessories must provide at least 1 MΩ of isolation from ground.
DO NOT use these techniques for a static-safe work station when working on circuitry with a voltage potential greater than 500 volts.

Inspect for Damage

After unpacking an instrument, inspect it for any shipping damage. Report any damage to the shipping agent immediately, as such damage is not covered by the warranty (see warranty information at beginning of this document).
To avoid damage when handling a module, do not touch exposed connector pins.
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
13
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
See for information on preventing damage to www.keysight.com/find/tips your keysight equipment.

Return an Instrument for Service

Should it become necessary to return an instrument for repair or service, follow the steps below:
Review the warranty information shipped with your product.
Contact Keysight to obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) and return address. For assistance finding Keysight contact information, go to www.
.keysight.com/find/assist
Write the following information on a tag and attach it to the malfunctioning equipment:
Name and address of owner. A P.O. box is not acceptable as a return address.
Module serial number(s). The serial number label is located on the side panel of the module. The serial number can also be read from the Soft Front Panel interface - the hardware is installed.after
Description of failure or service required.
Pack the instrument in its original packaging. Include all cables. If the original packaging material is not available, use anti-static bubble wrap or packing peanuts and place the instrument in a sealed container and mark the container -FRAGILE-.
On the shipping label, write ATTENTION REPAIR DEPARTMENT and the RMA number.
In your correspondence, refer to the module by serial number and the instrument by model number.
14

M9451A Shipment Contents

Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator is a closed measurement acceleration engine for the Power Amplifier Reference Solution housed in a PXIe chassis. It allows you to perform hardware accelerated measurements with hardware that supports peer-to-peer transfers (M9381A and M9391A modules). This module delivers this functionality through propriety APIs and does not allow the customer to reprogram the FPGA with a custom image.

Items included in your Shipment

Qty Keysight
Part Number
Description
1 M9451A Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
2 M9451-
10001
Software and Product Information CD, contains: Soft Front Panel installers, drivers, and all printed documentation in PDF format (also available at www.keysight.com/find
/m9451a-driver )
3 M9451-
90001
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator Startup Guide
4 M9451-
90002
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator Quick Start Flyer
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
15
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator

Step 3 - Install the Software

Software Requirements

Hardware Requirements

Chassis Requirements
Software Requirements
Following is the Keysight's recommended configuration for M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator:
Topic Windows 7 Requirements
Operating system
Windows 7 (32-bit and 64-bit), WES7
Processor speed
1 GHz 32-bit (x86), 1 GHz 64-bit (x64), no support for Itanium64
Available memory
4 GB minimum (8 GB recommended for 64-bit operating systems)
Available disk space
1.5 GB available hard disk space, includes:
1 GB available for Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 SP1
100 MB for Keysight IO Libraries Suite
Video Support for DirectX 9 graphics with 128 MB graphics memory recommended (Super
VGA graphics is supported)
Browser Microsoft Internet Explorer 7.0 or greater
Hardware Requirements
Following is the Keysight's recommended hardware configuration for M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator:
Topic Requirements
Chassis M9018 Chassis with PXI-H slots
Controllers A PXI or PXI Express embedded controller or remote controller (external PC connected to
the chassis by a PCI-to-PXI interface) is required.
Embedded controller
Keysight or or an embedded controller that meets the following M9036A M9307A requirements:
16
Topic Requirements
PXIe system controller (PXI-1 embedded controllers are not compatible)
Utilize a 2x8, or 4x4 PXIe system slot link configuration.
Run one of the operating systems listed in Software Requirements (above).
Remote controller
(for Keysight M9018A chassis use only) A PC running one of the operating systems listed in Software Requirements (above) and a Keysight M9021A Cable Interface x8 with one of the following PC interface options:
Keysight PCIe ExpressCard Adaptor x1, with cable (for a laptop PC)M9045B
Keysight PCIe Desktop Adaptor x8, with cable (for desktop PCs)M9048A

Chassis Requirements

The following are the recommended best practices to ensure proper and safe module operating conditions:
Ensure proper chassis air flow is maintained
Select a chassis that provides thermal protection if fans become inoperable or forced air cooling is obstructed
Use slot blockers (Keysight model , 5 per kit) and EMC filler panels in Y1212A empty module slots to ensure proper operating temperatures. Keysight chassis and slot blockers optimize module Keysight M9018A chassis temperature performance and reliability of test.
Set chassis fans to high or auto. Do not disable fans.
Position chassis to allow plenty of space around chassis air intake and fan exhaust.
At environment temperatures above 45°C, set chassis fan speed to high.
It is recommended that the temperature, power and current values do not exceed the maximum values listed in the Technical Specifications section of M9451A Data Sheet (which can be found at www.keysight.com/find/m9451a ), Otherwise it may damage the module. In case these values come close to any of the listed maximum values, you should either move your instrument to a cooler environment or turn on the chassis fans to cool it.

M9018A Chassis Air Flow

The M9018A has multiple air intakes. They are located at the lower sides, lower front, and bottom of the chassis.
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
17
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
1.
2.
3.

Power up the Controller

If you are using a remote controller and you have installed the interface cable, you must power up the chassis you power up the PC. When BEFORE you power down your chassis, Shut Down the PC you power down BEFORE the chassis.
PXIe hardware does not support "hot-swap" (changing modules while power is applied to the chassis) capabilities. Before installing or removing a module to/from the chassis, power off the chassis to prevent damage to the module.
If you are using an embedded controller, complete the following steps:
Install the embedded controller module into the compatible chassis. The Keysight M9036A PXIe Embedded Controller and Keysight M9018A PXIe Chassis are recommended. Please refer to the embedded controller and chassis documentation for further details.
Connect peripherals (mouse, keyboard, monitor).
Power up the chassis.

Software Installation Overview

This installation includes the following:
Keysight IO Libraries Suite (IOLS), which includes the Keysight Connection Expert. This software is available at . This www.keysight.com/find/iosuite software must be installed first.
Version 16.3.16603.3 (or newer) of the Keysight IO Libraries Suite is required.
Instrument software, which includes the soft front panel (SFP), device drivers (IVI-C and IVI-COM) and documentation for Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator. This software is included with your shipment and is also available at .www.keysight.com/find/m9451a-driver
18
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1. a.
i.
ii.
iii.
1. a.
i.
ii. iii. iv.
v. vi.

Software Installation Procedure

The following are steps to install the M9451A software:
Launch the installer file to run the setup. Click .Next
Check the the Keysight Software End User License Agreement and select I accept the terms of the license agreement option. Click .Next After you accept the terms of license agreement, the Installation wizard prompts you to choose either a complete or custom setup to install.
Choose the features to install and click .Next
Follow the guided tour to complete the installation. Click .Next
After the installation completes, do one of the following:
For Embedded Controller:
Select , I want to restart my computer now. This is the Yes default selection.
Click Finish.
Wait for the system to restart.
For Remote Controller: (Follow these steps in order, or else instrument damage may result.)
Select , I will restart my computer later. No
Click .Finish
Shut down the remote controller PC. Use > .Start Shut down
Power down the chassis.
Power up the chassis.
Power up the remote controller PC.
19
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
1.
2.
3.
4.

Step 4 - Install the Module

PXI hardware does not support "hot-swap" (changing modules while power is applied to the chassis) capabilities. Before installing or removing a module to/from the chassis, power off the chassis to prevent damage to the module.
M9451A module is factory tested, aligned and shipped as a standalone module. It can be used in a chassis with PXI-H chassis slots.

Module Installation Process Overview

The module can be installed in any hybrid PXI slot marked with a peripheral slot compatibility image (solid black circle with the letter -H- for hybrid).
Make sure that the line cord is plugged in to establish earth ground and that the chassis power switch is Off.
If the chassis has multiple fan speed settings, ensure that the fan switch is set appropriately for the system. Default setting is AUTO fan speed and the inhibit set to DEF.
Position the chassis to provide ample space between the chassis fan intake and exhaust vents. Blockage by walls or obstructions affects the air flow needed for cooling. (Refer to the chassis documentation for more information about cooling).
Before inserting a module into the chassis, back the mounting screws out to ensure that there is no interference between the screws and the mounting rails.
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator uses peer-to-peer (module-to-module) data transfer over the PXIe Express chassis backplane. Therefore, install the M9451A module into a chassis that supports peer-to- peer PXI Express data transfer between it and the M9381A or M9391A modules. For best performance when using the Keysight M9018A PXIe 18- Slot Chassis, install the M9381A modules into a x8 slot, which are slots 2, 6, 11, and 15.
20
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
5.
a.
b.
c.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Holding the module by the injector/ejector handle, slide it into an available PXIe (or hybrid) slot, as shown in the following figure.
Install the module into the slot of the chassis by placing the module card edges into the front module guides (top and bottom).
Slide the module to the rear of the chassis and ensure that the injector /ejector handle is pushed down in the unlatched (downward) position.
Slide the module completely into the chassis. When you begin to feel resistance, pull up on the injector/ejector handle to fully inject the module into the chassis.
Secure the module to the chassis using the module mounting screws. Use a #1 Pozidriv or a slotted screwdriver and torque to 5 Lb-In (0.57 N-m).
®
Performance may suffer if the screws are not tightened properly.
Verify that the PXIe chassis fans are operable and free of dust and other contaminants that may restrict airflow.
Install filler panels and slot blockers after installing the module. Missing filler panels or slot blockers may disrupt air circulation in the chassis. The left­most slot does not accept a slot blocker.
If you are using a PCIe Cable Interface, such as the Keysight M9021, connect the Cable Interface in the chassis to the PC host per the instructions that came with the Cable Interface.
Power up the PXIe chassis.
If you are using a remote PC, reboot the PC host.
Proceed to .Step 5 - Verify Operation of M9451A Module
21
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Step 5 - Verify Operation of M9451A Module

If you are unable to communicate with Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator, verify that the following installations are correct:
Keysight IO Libraries Suite
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator SFP program
Keysight Connection Expert
Module and chassis drivers
System Interface Card and PC PXIe card connections, if you are using an external host PC
If all the modules and their slot locations are not visible in the Connect to Instrument dialog of SFP program:
Close the SFP.
Start Keysight Connection Expert by selecting Start > All Programs > Keysight Connection Expert.
On the Instruments tab, click the Rescan button.
On the PXI/AXIe Chassis tab, verify the module appears in the chassis slot list.
Restart the SFP.
The Measurement Accelerator IVI driver software must be installed before the M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator appears in the Chassis Content view. If the driver is missing, the module may appear in the Instruments view, but with an unknown slot number.
22
1.
2.
a.
b.
3.

Start SFP

Power ON to the Chassis.
The first step in this process is to conduct a Self Test of M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator.
Open the M9451A SFP by selecting > > >Start All Programs Keysight
>MMAcc MMAcc SFP.
Select the M9451A module in the dialog and Connect to Instrument click to initialize the instrument.Connect
Check the front panel Status LED's of the module. It should be solid blue after successfully connecting with the SFP.

Conduct a Self Test

Conduct a Self Test on M9451A module ( > > ).Utilities Self Test... Run Self Test
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
23
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator

Self Test Failure

If the Self Test does not pass for the instrument, the test indicates the module is likely to need service. In such cases, you should return the module to a Keysight
.Technologies Service Center
See .Return an Instrument for Service

LED Status

When power is first applied to the M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator, the LED starts in the OFF state and then changes to green after a few moments when PXI enumeration has taken place. Generally, when the LED status is solid green or solid blue, it means that the module is working correctly. The following table lists the states (colors) of the LED status:
Status LED color
Description
Off Not connected to power supply. Or, a failure could have possibly occurred in the chassis
or module.
Green — solid Power ON. No active driver software session.
Blue — solid Driver session successfully initialized. Connection to SFP is successful.
24
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
Status LED color
Description
Blue — blinking
The accelerator is processing data, or a self-test is running.
Yellow — solid An error or self-test failure occurred.
Red — solid Error condition. Analog power supply shut down due to over-temperature or excessive
current draw.
25
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator

Step 6 - Installation Complete

Proceed to program your product by means of the applications programming interface (API) for the supplied drivers.

API Overview

IVI Drivers

Keysight's IVI drivers simplify the creation and maintenance of instrument control applications in a variety of development environments; they allow programmatic control of instrumentation while providing a greater degree of instrument interchangeability and code reuse. IVI drivers currently come in two basic types: IVI­COM and IVI-C. Although the functionality offered by both types of drivers is often very similar, the fundamental differences in interface technology results in a very different end-user experience. The IVI drivers support compiling application programs for 32- or 64-bit platforms.
Supported ADEs (application development environments) Arguably the most important consideration in comparing IVI-COM and IVI-C drivers is the end user experience in various ADEs. Since IVI-COM drivers are based on Microsoft COM technology, it's not surprising that IVI-COM drivers offer the richest user experience in Microsoft ADEs. Users working in Visual C++, Visual C#, Visual Basic.NET, and Visual Basic 6 enjoy a host of features, such as object browsers, IntelliSense, and context-sensitive help.
When you install the product software, the IVI driver files are installed in the standard IVI Foundation directories (for example, <Your Drive:>\Program Files (x86) \IVI Foundation\IVI\Drivers). Example programs are provided to demonstrate most driver functionality (for example,<Your Drive:>\Program Files (x86)\IVI Foundation\IVI\Drivers\KtMMAcc). The reference material for the driver functions (a Microsoft HTML Help .chm file) is installed with the IVI driver and is available for Microsoft Visual Studio's IntelliSense context linking. In addition, you can directly access the .chm file (KtMMAcc.chm) from this Start menu location: > Start All
> > .Programs Keysight MMAcc
26
1.
2.
3.
1.
2.

Troubleshooting

Instrument Problems - Provides solutions for measurement or operation
problems with the instrument.
User Permissions - Describes how to set user permissions for installing and
running the software.

Instrument Problems

Error Messages

Check the soft front panel for error messages; if possible, correct the conditions indicated by the messages. When a setting conflict (error) occurs, an error number and a brief message appear in the Errors window. To view the full text of the error messages use the method shown for your instrument: Press > on the soft front panel to view error messages on the Utilities Errors display.
Refer to the instrument's documentation for further troubleshooting information.
Contact a .Keysight Technologies Service Center

Computer

Verify that the equipment meets the minimum requirements. Refer Software
.Requirements
Refer to the computer's documentation for troubleshooting and repair.

User Permissions

To install and run the M9451A software in a Windows operating environment, appropriate security permission settings are required. If you are not logged onto your PC with the required security permissions, the software displays an error message during installation and when attempting instrument connection. The following list identifies the security levels required to install and run the software.
Software Usage
Security Permissions Required
Install the software
Administrator (Administrator Group)
Run the software
Administrator (Administrator Group) or Standard User (Power User Group). Restricted User (User Group) requires an administrator to .reset the permissions
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
27
Keysight M9451A PXIe Measurement Accelerator
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Software Usage
Security Permissions Required
Develop application with API
Administrator (Administrator Group), Standard User (Power User Group)
Run application with API
Administrator (Administrator Group), Standard User (Power User Group). Restricted User (User Group) requires an administrator to .reset the permissions

Resetting Permissions for a Restricted User

A user with Administrator status can reset the permissions of a Restricted User to enable that user to run the software.
The following steps outline the procedure:
In Windows Explorer, navigate to the installation folder. The default MMAcc directory is:
<Your Drive:>\Program Files (x86)\Keysight\MMAcc.
Right click the installation folder and select from the MMAcc Properties popup menu.
Select the tab and select the user for whom you wish to change Security permissions in the or list.Group user names
In the section, check and in the Permissions for Everyone Modify Write Allow column.
Click > .Apply OK
28
This information is subject to change without notice. © Keysight Technologies 2013 - 2015
Edition 1.1, July, 2015
Printed In Malaysia
*M9451-90001*
M9451-90001
www.keysight.com
Loading...