Keysight M9300A PXIe
Frequency Reference
10 MHz and 100 MHz
Startup Guide
Notice: This document contains references to Agilent. Please note that Agilent’s Test and Measurement busi-
ness has become Keysight Technologies. For more information, go to www.keysight.com.
Notices
© Keysight Technologies, Inc. 2013, 2014
No part of this manual may be reproduced in
any form or by any means (including electronic
storage and retrieval or translation into a for-
eign language) without prior agreement and
written consent from Keysight
Technologies, Inc. as governed by United
States and international copyright laws.
Manual Part Number
M9300-90001
Edition
October 2014. Build 2014.10.25.1425
Sales and Technical Support
For product specific information and support,
and to obtain the latest software and doc-
umentation, refer to
www.keysight.com/find/pxi-mimo.
Worldwide contact information for repair and
service can be found at
www.keysight.com/find/assist.
Information on preventing damage to your Key-
sight equipment can be found at
www.keysight.com/find/tips.
Regulatory Compliance
This product has been designed and tested in
accordance with accepted industry standards,
and has been supplied in a safe condition. To
review the Declaration of Conformity, go to
http:/regulations.corporate.keysight.com
/DoC/search.htm.
Warranty
The material contained in this document
is provided “as is,” and is subject to being
changed, without notice, in future edi-
tions. Further, to the maximum extent per-
mitted by applicable law, Keysight
disclaims all warranties, either express or
implied, with regard to this manual and
any information contained herein, includ-
ing but not limited to the implied war-
ranties of merchantability and fitness for
a particular purpose. Keysight shall not be
liable for errors or for incidental or con-
sequential damages in connection with
the furnishing, use, or performance of
this document or of any information
contained herein. Should Keysight and
the user have a separate written agree-
ment with warranty terms covering the
material in this document that conflict
with these terms, the warranty terms in
the separate agreement shall control.
Keysight Technologies does not warrant
third-party system-level (combination of
chassis, controllers, modules, etc.) per-
formance, safety, or regulatory com-
pliance, unless specifically stated.
Technology Licenses
The hardware and/or software described in this
document are furnished under a license and
may be used or copied only in accordance with
the terms of such license.
Restricted Rights Legend
If software is for use in the performance of a
U.S. Government prime contract or sub-
contract, Software is delivered and licensed as
“Commercial computer software” as defined in
DFAR 252.227-7014 (June 1995), or as a “com-
mercial item” as defined in FAR 2.101(a) or as
“Restricted computer software” as defined in
FAR 52.227-19 (June 1987) or any equivalent
agency regulation or contract clause. Use,
duplication or disclosure of Software is
subject to Keysight Technologies’ standard
commercial license terms, and non-DOD
Departments and Agencies of the U.S. Govern-
ment will receive no greater than Restricted
Rights as defined in FAR 52.227-19(c)(1-2)
(June 1987). U.S. Government users will
receive no greater than Limited Rights as
defined in FAR 52.227-14 (June 1987) or DFAR
252.227-7015 (b)(2) (November 1995), as
applicable in any technical data.
Safety Notices
The following safety precautions should be
observed before using this product and any
associated instrumentation.
This product is intended for use by qualified
personnel who recognize shock hazards and
are familiar with the safety precautions
required to avoid possible injury. Read and fol-
low all installation, operation, and main-
tenance information carefully before using the
product.
ARNING
If this product is not used as specified, the
protection provided by the equipment could
be impaired. This product must be used in a
normal condition (in which all means for pro-
tection are intact) only.
The types of product users are:
n Responsible body is the individual or
group responsible for the use and
maintenance of equipment, for ensuring that the equipment is operated
within its specifications and operating limits, and for ensuring operators are adequately trained.
n Operators use the product for its
intended function. They must be
trained in electrical safety procedures and proper use of the instrument. They must be protected from
electric shock and contact with hazardous live circuits.
n Maintenance personnel perform
routine procedures on the product to
keep it operating properly (for
example, setting the line voltage or
replacing consumable materials).
Maintenance procedures are
described in the user documentation.
The procedures explicitly state if the
operator may perform them. Otherwise, they should be performed only
by service personnel.
n Service personnel are trained to
work on live circuits, perform safe
installations, and repair products.
Only properly trained service personnel may perform installation and
service procedures.
ARNING
Operator is responsible to maintain safe
operating conditions. To ensure safe oper-
ating conditions, modules should not be
operated beyond the full temperature range
specified in the Environmental and physical
specification. Exceeding safe operating con-
ditions can result in shorter lifespans,
improper module performance and user
safety issues. When the modules are in use
and operation within the specified full tem-
perature range is not maintained, module
surface temperatures may exceed safe hand-
ling conditions which can cause discomfort
or burns if touched. In the event of a module
exceeding the full temperature range,
always allow the module to cool before
touching or removing modules from chassis.
Keysight products are designed for use with
electrical signals that are rated Meas-
urement Category I and Measurement Cat-
egory II, as described in the International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Standard
IEC 60664. Most measurement, control,
and data I/O signals are Measurement Cat-
egory I and must not be directly connected
to mains voltage or to voltage sources with
high transient over-voltages. Measurement
CategoryII connections require protection
for high transient over-voltages often asso-
ciated with local AC mains connections.
Assume all measurement, control, and data
I/O connections are for connection to Cat-
egory I sources unless otherwise marked or
described in the user documentation.
Exercise extreme caution when a shock hazard
is present. Lethal voltage may be present on
cable connector jacks or test fixtures. The
American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
states that a shock hazard exists when voltage
levels greater than 30V RMS, 42.4V peak, or
60VDC are present. A good safety practice is to
expect that hazardous voltage is present in any
unknown circuit before measuring.
Operators of this product must be protected
from electric shock at all times. The respons-
ible body must ensure that operators are pre-
vented access and/or insulated from every
connection point. In some cases, connections
must be exposed to potential human contact.
Product operators in these circumstances
must be trained to protect themselves from
the risk of electric shock. If the circuit is cap-
able of operating at or above 1000V, no con-
ductive part of the circuit may be exposed.
Do not connect switching cards directly to
unlimited power circuits. They are intended to
be used with impedance-limited sources.
NEVER connect switching cards directly to AC
mains. When connecting sources to switching
cards, install protective devices to limit fault
current and voltage to the card.
Before operating an instrument, ensure that
the line cord is connected to a properly-groun-
ded power receptacle. Inspect the connecting
cables, test leads, and jumpers for possible
wear, cracks, or breaks before each use.
When installing equipment where access to
the main power cord is restricted, such as rack
mounting, a separate main input power dis-
connect device must be provided in close prox-
imity to the equipment and within easy reach
of the operator.
For maximum safety, do not touch the
product, test cables, or any other instruments
while power is applied to the circuit under
test. ALWAYS remove power from the entire
test system and discharge any capacitors
before: connecting or disconnecting cables or
jumpers, installing or removing switching
cards, or making internal changes, such as
installing or removing jumpers.
Do not touch any object that could provide a
current path to the common side of the circuit
under test or power line (earth) ground.
Always make measurements with dry hands
while standing on a dry, insulated surface cap-
able of withstanding the voltage being meas-
ured.
The instrument and accessories must be used
in accordance with its specifications and oper-
ating instructions, or the safety of the equip-
ment may be impaired.
Do not exceed the maximum signal levels of
the instruments and accessories, as defined in
the specifications and operating information,
and as shown on the instrument or test fixture
panels, or switching card.
When fuses are used in a product, replace with
the same type and rating for continued pro-
tection against fire hazard.
Chassis connections must only be used as
shield connections for measuring circuits, NOT
as safety earth ground connections.
If you are using a test fixture, keep the lid
closed while power is applied to the device
under test. Safe operation requires the use of a
lid interlock.
A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It calls
attention to an operating procedure, practice,
or the like that, if not correctly performed or
adhered to, could result in damage to the
product or loss of important data. Do not pro-
ceed beyond a CAUTION notice until the indic-
ated conditions are fully understood and met.
A WARNING notice denotes a hazard. It
calls attention to an operating procedure,
practice, or the like that, if not correctly per-
formed or adhered to, could result in per-
sonal injury or death. Do not proceed beyond
a WARNING notice until the indicated con-
ditions are fully understood and met.
Instrumentation and accessories shall not be
connected to humans.
Before performing any maintenance, dis-
connect the line cord and all test cables.
To maintain protection from electric shock and
fire, replacement components in mains circuits
– including the power transformer, test leads,
and input jacks – must be purchased from Key-
sight. Standard fuses with applicable national
safety approvals may be used if the rating and
type are the same. Other components that are
not safety-related may be purchased from
other suppliers as long as they are equivalent
to the original component (note that selected
parts should be purchased only through Key-
sight to maintain accuracy and functionality of
the product). If you are unsure about the
applicability of a replacement component, call
an Keysight office for information.
No operator serviceable parts inside. Refer
servicing to qualified personnel. To prevent
electrical shock do not remove covers. For
continued protection against fire hazard,
replace fuse with same type and rating.
PRODUCT MARKINGS:
The CE mark is a registered trademark of the
European Community.
Australian Communication and Media Author-
ity mark to indicate regulatory compliance as a
registered supplier.
This symbol indicates product compliance
with the Canadian Interference-Causing Equip-
ment Standard (ICES-001). It also identifies
the product is an Industrial Scientific and Med-
ical Group 1 Class A product (CISPR 11,
Clause 4).
South Korean Class A EMC Declaration. This
equipment is Class A suitable for professional
use and is for use in electromagnetic envir-
onments outside of the home. A 급 기 기 ( 업
무 용 방 송 통 신기 자 재 ) 이 기 기 는 업 무 용 (A
급 ) 전 자 파 적 합 기 기 로서 판 매 자 또 는 사 용
자 는 이 점 을 주 의 하 시 기 바 라 며 , 가 정 외
의 지 역 에 서 사 용 하 는 것 을 목 적 으 로 합 니
다 .
This symbol indicates separate collection for
electrical and electronic equipment, mandated
under EU law as of August 13, 2005. All elec-
tric and electronic equipment are required to
be separated from normal waste for disposal
(Reference WEEE Directive, 2002/96/EC).
This symbol indicates the instrument is sens-
itive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). ESD can
damage the highly sensitive components in
your instrument. ESD damage is most likely to
occur as the module is being installed or when
cables are connected or disconnected. Protect
the circuits from ESD damage by wearing a
grounding strap that provides a high res-
istance path to ground. Alternatively, ground
yourself to discharge any built-up static
charge by touching the outer shell of any
grounded instrument chassis before touching
the port connectors.
This symbol on an instrument means caution,
risk of danger. You should refer to the oper-
ating instructions located in the user doc-
umentation in all cases where the symbol is
marked on the instrument.
This symbol indicates the time period during
which no hazardous or toxic substance ele-
ments are expected to leak or deteriorate dur-
ing normal use. Forty years is the expected
useful life of the product.
CLEANING PRECAUTIONS:
To prevent electrical shock, disconnect the
Keysight Technologies instrument from
mains before cleaning. Use a dry cloth or
one slightly dampened with water to clean
the external case parts. Do not attempt to
clean internally. To clean the connectors,
use alcohol in a well-ventilated area. Allow
all residual alcohol moisture to evaporate,
and the fumes to dissipate prior to ener-
gizing the instrument.
Table of Contents
Documentation Map 9
M9300A Introduction 11
Related Documentation 11
Follow the Startup Sequence 11
Step 1: Unpack and Inspect the Module 13
ESD 13
Inspect for Damage 13
Return a Module for Service 13
Step 2: Verify M9300A Shipment Contents 14
Step 3: Install the Software 15
Power up the Controller 15
Software Installation Overview 16
Software Installation Procedure 16
Step 4: Install the Module 17
Recommended best practices to ensure proper and safe module operating con-
ditions 17
Module Installation Process Overview 18
M9300A Modular Instrument Connections 20
M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Front Panel Features 23
M9300A Block Diagram 24
M9300A Block Diagram Reference Table for M9300A 25
Step 5: Verify Operation of the M9300A Module (Optional) 26
Step 6: Installation is Complete 27
API Overview 27
M9300A Specifications 28
M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Module Troubleshooting 29
Module-Level Troubleshooting Overview 29
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Troubleshooting 30
M9300A Status LEDs 33
Documentation Map
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
9
10
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
M9300A Introduction
M9300A Introduction
The scope of this Startup Guide is to detail the processes of receiving and installing the Keysight M9300A
PXIe Frequency Reference, installing the required software, and verifying basic module operation. If you
have any questions after reviewing this information, please contact your local Keysight Technologies Inc. rep-
resentative or contact us through our website at www.keysightt.com/find/M9300A.
Related Documentation
This Startup Guide and the documentation listed below are on the CD and at
www.keysight.com/find/M9300A (go to Document Library > Manuals).
l M9300A Soft Front Panel help system
l M9300A device driver API help systems (IVI-C/IVI-COM and LabVIEW G)
l M9300A specifications (Data Sheet)
Follow the Startup Sequence
Step 1: Unpack
and Inspect
Closely follow the startup process flow in this document. Deviating from the sequence can cause unpre-
dictable system behavior, damage your system, and may cause personal injury.
Step 2: Verify Shipment
Step 3: Install Drivers and Software
Step 4: Install Module
Step 5: Verify Operation with the Soft Front Panel (SFP)
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
11
M9300A Introduction
Step 6: INSTALLATION COMPLETE.
Proceed to program your product through the API.
12
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
Step 1: Unpack and Inspect the Module
The module is shipped in materials which prevent damage from static. The module should only be removed
from the packaging in an anti-static area ensuring that correct anti-static precautions are taken. Store all mod-
ules in anti-static envelopes when not in use.
ESD
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage or destroy elec-
tronic components. Use a static-safe work station to per-
form all work on electronic assemblies. The figure (left)
shows a static-safe work station using two types of ESD pro-
tection: conductive table-mat and wrist-strap combination,
and conductive floor-mat and heel-strap combination. Both
types, when used together, provide a significant level of ESD
protection. Of the two, only the table-mat and wrist-strap
Step 1: Unpack and Inspect the Module
combination provides adequate ESD protection when used
alone. To ensure user safety, the static-safe accessories
must provide at least 1MΩ of isolation from ground.
DONOT use these techniques for a static-safe work station when working on circuitry with a voltage potential
greater than 500 volts.
Inspect for Damage
After unpacking a module, inspect it for any shipping damage. Report any damage to the shipping agent
immediately, as such damage is not covered by the warranty (see warranty information at beginning of this
document).
To avoid damage when handling a module, do not touch exposed connector pins.
See www.keysight.com/find/tips for information on preventing damage to your keysight equipment.
Return a Module for Service
Should it become necessary to return a module for repair or service, follow the steps below:
1. Review the warranty information shipped with your product.
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
13
Step 2: Verify M9300A Shipment Contents
2. Contact Keysight to obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) and return address. For assistance finding Keysight
contact information, go to www.keysight.com/find/assist.
3. Write the following information on a tag and attach it to the malfunctioning equipment:
l Name and address of owner. A P.O. box is not acceptable as a return address.
l Module serial number(s). The serial number label is located on the side panel of the module. The serial num-
ber can also be read from the Soft Front Panel interface – after the hardware is installed.
l Description of failure or service required.
4. Pack the module in its original ESD bag and packing carton. If the original carton is not available, use bubble wrap or pack-
ing peanuts and place the instrument in a sealed container and mark the container “FRAGILE”.
5. On the shipping label, write ATTENTION REPAIR DEPARTMENT and the RMA number.
In your correspondence, refer to the modules by serial number and the instrument by model number.
Step 2: Verify M9300A Shipment Contents
The following items are included with your Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference order:
l Keysight PXI Vector Signal Generator Software and Product Information CD. It contains software, drivers and all product
printed documentation in PDF format. The part number for this CD is M9300-10002
l Keysight IO Libraries Suite CD. The part number for this CD is E2094-60003.
l Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide in hard copy (M9300-90001)
l Cable, coaxial, A01/A07 50 ohm, male BNC to female SMB, 1200 mm length (8121-2063)
All the files contained on the CDs are available for download at www.keysight.com/find/M9300A.
14
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
Step 3: Install the Software
Step 3: Install the Software
System Requirements
Topic Windows 7 Requirements
Operating system Windows 7 (32 bit and 64 bit), WES7
Processor speed 1 GHz 32-bit (x86), 1 GHz 64-bit (x64), no support for Itanium64
Available memory 4 GB minimum (8 GB recommended for 64-bit operating systems)2
Available disk space 13
Video Support for DirectX 9 graphics with 128 MB graphics memory recommended (Super VGA graphics is supported)
Browser Microsoft Internet Explorer 7.0 or greater
1
This is the required disk space for installation. Typically, less disk space is required for operation than is required for installation.
2
.NET Framework Runtime Components are installed by default with Windows 7 and Vista. T herefore, you may not need this amount of disk
space.
1.5 GB available hard disk space, includes:
l 1 GB available for Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 24
l 100 MB for Keysight IO Libraries Suite
Hardware Requirements
Topic Requirements
Chassis PXIe or PXI-H chassis slot
Controllers A PXI or PXI Express embedded controller or remote controller (external PC connected to the chassis by a PCI-to-PXI
interface) is required.
Embedded con-
troller
Remote con-
troller
Power up the Controller
Keysight M9036A or M9307A or an embedded controller that meets the following requirements:
l PXIe system controller (PXI-1embedded controllers are not compatible)
l Utilize a 2x8, or 4x4 PXIe system slot link configuration.
l Run one of the operating systems listed in System Requirements (above).
(for Keysight M9018A chassis use only) A PCrunning one of the operating systems listed in System Requirements
above and a Keysight M9021A Cable Interface x8 with one of the following PC interface options:
l Keysight M9045B PCIe ExpressCard Adaptor x1, with cable (for a laptop PC)
l Keysight M9048A PCIe Desktop Adaptor x8, with cable (for desktop PCs)
If you are using a remote controller and you have installed the interface cable, you must power up the chassis
BEFORE you power up the PC. When you power down your chassis, Shut Down the PC BEFORE you power
down the chassis.
If you are using an embedded controller, complete the following steps:
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
15
Step 3: Install the Software
1. Install the embedded controller module into the compatible chassis. The Keysight M9036A PXIe Embedded Controller
and Keysight M9018A PXIe Chassis are recommended. Please refer to the embedded controller and chassis doc-
umentation for further details.
2. Connect peripherals (mouse, keyboard, monitor).
3. Power up the chassis.
Software Installation Overview
This installation includes the following:
l Keysight IO Libraries Suite (IOLS), which includes the Keysight Connection Expert. This software is included with your
shipment (CD part number E2094-60003), and is also available at www.keysight.com/find/iosuite. This software must be
installed first.
Version 16.1.4931.0 (or newer) of the Keysight IO Libraries Suite is required.
l Instrument software, which includes the soft front panel (SFP), device drivers (IVI-C, IVI-COM, and LabVIEW G) and doc-
umentation for the M9380A PXIe CW Source and M9391A PXIe Vector Signal Analyzer. This software is included with
your shipment (CD part number M9300-10002) and is also available at www.keysight.com/find/M9300A.
Software Installation Procedure
1. Install the Keysight IOLibraries Suite from the Keysight IOLibraries Suite CD (E2094-60003) provided in your ship
kit. Follow the installer prompts to install the IO libraries.
2. Install the M9300A product software:
a. Using the Keysight PXIe VSA & VSG Software and Product Information CD (M9300-10002), launch the
installer.
b. Follow the installer prompts. Choose a "Complete" install-
ation to install all software and documentation, or a "Cus-
tom" installation to select from a listing of modules and
other features.
If you intend to install only the
M9300A software, select "Custom" in the
Setup Type prompt. In the Select Features
16
prompt, deselect "M938x VSG Installation".
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
Step 4: Install the Module
c. IMPORTANT: In the Installation Complete prompt, select "No, I will restart my computer later" and then click
the "Finish" button.
Step 4: Install the Module
PXI hardware does not support "hot-swap" (changing modules while power is applied to the chassis) cap-
abilities. Before installing or removing a module to/from the chassis, power off the chassis to prevent damage
to the module.
This module can be used in a chassis with PXIe or PXI-H chassis slots.
Recommended best practices to ensure proper and safe module operating conditions
l
Ensure proper chassis air flow is maintained
l
Select a chassis that provides thermal protection if fans become inoperable or forced air cooling is
obstructed
l
Use slot blockers (Keysight model Y1212A, 5 per kit) and EMC filler panels in empty module slots to
ensure proper operating temperatures. Keysight chassis Keysight M9018A chassis and slot blockers
optimize module temperature performance and reliability of test.
l
Set chassis fans to high or auto. Do not disable fans.
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
17
Step 4: Install the Module
l
Position chassis to allow plenty of space around chassis air intake and fan exhaust.
l
At environment temperatures above 45 °C, set chassis fan speed to high.
M9018A Chassis Air Flow
The M9018A has multiple air intakes. They are located at the lower sides, lower front, and bottom of the
chassis.
Module Installation Process Overview
Themodulecanbe installedinanyPXIeor hybrid PXIslotmarkedwith a peripheral slot compatibility
image(solidblackcircle for PXIe,or solidblackcirclewith theletter “H” for hybrid).
1. Make sure that the line cord is plugged in to establish earth ground and that the chassis power switch is Off.
2. If the chassis has multiple fan speed settings, ensure that the fan switch is set to AUTO and the inhibit switch is set to
DEF.
3. Position the chassis to provide ample space between the chassis fan intake and exhaust vents. Blockage by walls or
obstructions affects the air flow needed for cooling. (Refer to the chassis documentation for more information about
cooling).
4. Before inserting a module into the chassis, back the mounting screws out to ensure that there is no interference
between the screws and the mounting rails.
5. See "M9300A Modular Instrument Connections" on page 20 for positioning the M9300A module as a component of the
Keysight M9380A PXIe CW Source or the Keysight M9381A PXIe Vector Signal Generator. Install the left-most module
18
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
Step 4: Install the Module
first and then proceed installing modules from left to right. If only the M9300A is to be installed, any PXIe or PXI-H slot
may be used.
6. Holding the module by the injector/ejector handle, slide it into an available PXI (or hybrid) slot, as shown in the following
figure.
a. Install the module into the slot of the
chassis by placing the module card edges
into the front module guides (top and bot-
tom).
b. Slide the module to the rear of the chassis
and ensure that the injector/ejector handle
is pushed down in the unlatched (down-
ward) position.
c. Slide the module completely into the
chassis. When you begin to feel resistance,
pull up on the injector/ejector handle to
fully inject the module into the chassis.
7. Secure all modules to the chassis using the module mounting screws. Use a #1 Pozidriv® or a slotted screwdriver and
torque to 5 Lb-In (0.57 N-m). Performance may suffer if the screws are not tightened properly.
8. Verify that the PXI chassis fans are operable and free of dust and other contaminants that may restrict airflow.
9. Install filler panels and slot blockers after installing the modules. Missing filler panels or slot blockers may disrupt air cir-
culation in the chassis. The left-most slot does not accept a slot blocker.
10. Use the Cabling Diagram on the next page to attach the cables to the instrument. The torque specification for SMA con-
nectors is 8 Lb-In (0.904 Nm).
11. Power up the PXI chassis.
12. If you are using a remote PC, reboot the PC host.
13. Proceed to Step 5: Verify Operation of the M9300A Module (Optional) (page 26).
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
19
Step 4: Install the Module
M9300A Modular Instrument Connections
This section contains a cabling diagram for the Keysight M9380A PXIe CW Source and for the Keysight
M9381A PXIe Vector Signal Generator. It also includes a table of front panel features for the M9300A mod-
ule.
Keysight M9380A PXIe CW Source Keysight M9381A PXIe Vector Signal Generator
Before removing cables from SMB and MMCX connectors, See "Cable and Connector Care" on page 22.
For detailed information on the Keysight M9380A/M9381A sources (cabling, performance verification and
SFP use) see www.keysight.com/find/M9381A.
For front panel feature descriptions of the M9300A See "M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Front Panel Features"
on page 23.
The M9300A Frequency Reference module can be shared by the up to five configurations, or the M9391A
Vector Signal Analyzer. If you connect to a hardware configuration that includes a currently connected
M9300A (either independently or as part of another hardware configuration) the latest instance of the SFP
will take control of the M9300A. You will see no warning or error message.
20
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
Step 4: Install the Module
While the M9300A module is being shared, any of the configurations that share this reference can control it
fully, including setting the reference to use an external frequency reference source. If the external frequency
reference setting does not match that of the supplied frequency, the reference will be unlocked, as expected.
However, only the instance of the SFP that creates the reference unlock condition can correct the problem.
This is done by either correcting the frequency or by setting the reference back to internal, so that a sub-
sequent instance will not take control of the reference module unintentionally.
The Reference module can also be shared among multiple measurement applications, such as the Keysight
89600 VSA software. The Reference module must be initialized before use, so including it in all configurations
allows applications to be started in any order. However, when sharing a module the user interface of some
applications may not reflect M9300A settings made by other applications. For example, the Keysight 89600
software can control the Reference module internal/external setting, but the changes made by other applic-
ations will not be reflected in the Keysight 89600.
FPGA updates are not allowed on a Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference while it is being shared. To per-
form M9300A FPGA updates, reserve the Reference.
Reserving the Reference for a Configuration
If you are running a test in the background with a certain M9300A setting and then connect a hardware con-
figuration that also contains the same M9300A, you may alter the test setup that is already running.
If you would prefer to be keep the reference control with the first instance of
the hardware configuration so that a subsequent instance will not take con-
trol of the reference module unintentionally:
1. On the SFP Connect to Instrument screen, clickthe Advanced control to open the
Options: dialog.
2. Type the following string: ShareReferenceVisaSession=0
This configuration will retain control of the M9300A if you try to open a new configuration. If you con-
nect a new configuration, that includes the same M9300A, you will see the following error:
If an existing instance of the SFP is connected to the reference module in a shared (default) mode, and you
try to connect a second instance of the SFP to the same reference with ShareRe-
ferenceVisaSession=0 Advanced Option, you will get the resource locked error shown above.
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
21
Step 4: Install the Module
Cable and Connector Care
Use the Keysight Cable Removal Tool to disconnect push-on cables from the module front panel con-
nectors.
To avoid damage to the cables or connectors, pull the cable straight away from the connector. Do not use the
tool as a pry bar.
22
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Front Panel Features
Connector Description
Step 4: Install the Module
100 MHz BP
Out
100 MHz
Out 1
through Out
5
Trig 1 This connector is intended for future use.
Trig 2 This connector provides a programmable output trigger.
Sync This connector is intended for future use.
10 MHz Out This SMB male connector provides a 10 MHz signal. This output is
OCXO Out This SMB male connector provides a 10 MHz signal from the 10 MHz
This SMB male connector outputs a 100 MHz signal from the chassis
backplane board. This output is enabled through the SFP.
Each of these SMB male connectors may output a 100 MHz reference
and clock signal to the 100 MHz In connector of the Keysight M9301A
PXIe Synthesizer.
enabled through the SFP.
OCXO timebase. This output is enabled through the SFP.
Ref In This SMB male connector inputs a 1 MHz to 110 MHz reference signal.
The connector is AC coupled and terminated into 50 Ω.
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
23
Step 4: Install the Module
M9300A Block Diagram
24
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
M9300A Block Diagram Reference Table for M9300A
M9300A PXIe Reference Operation
Input Connector Output
From: External Reference
Frequency: 1 MHz to 110 MHz
Input Level: -5 dBm to +20 dBm
Sine or square wave -2 V to +5 V max into 50 Ω, +16 dBm
max @ 0 VDC into 50 Ω
From : Chassis back plane board
Frequency: 100 MHz
Ref In
100 MHz Out 1-5 Frequency: 100 MHz
Output level:>+12 dBm sine (+13 dBm typical)
10 MHz Out Output level: 3.3 Vpp square (1.65 v into 50 Ω)
OCXO Out Frequency: 10 MHz, AC coupled , 50 Ω source.
Output level: +10 dBm to +16 dBm, from 10 MHz OCXO.
Sync This connector is intended for future use.
Trigger 1 & 2 (In/Out) 3.3 V into 50 Ω
100 MHz BP Out Frequency: 100 MHz
Output level: +10 dBm
Step 4: Install the Module
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
25
Step 5: Verify Operation of the M9300A Module (Optional)
Step 5: Verify Operation of the M9300A Module (Optional)
In this step you will verify correct operation of the Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference. Before run-
ning a Self Test or performing a Calibration, assure that all required software is installed, the chassis is
powered on, and all cabling is correct. See "M9300A Modular Instrument Connections" on page 20 for proper
cabling.
The first step in this process is to conduct a Self Test of the M9300A.
1. Open the M9300A soft front panel (SFP) by selecting Start > All Programs > Keysight > M938x > M9300SFP.
2. Upon opening the SFP, you are presented with the "Connect to Instrument" dialog. Select the M9300Amodule that is
installed in the chassis and press Connect. For example:
If no modules are visible in the
SFP "Connect to Instrument" dialog, see
"M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Mod-
ule Troubleshooting" on page 29.
3. Conduct a Self Test (Utilities > Self Test... > Run Self Test). The M9300A Self Test runs the module through its Self
Test.
If the Self Test passes (see example results below), go to Step 6: Installation is Complete (page 27).
26
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
Step 6: Installation is Complete
If the M9300A Self Test fails, see M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Module Troubleshooting
(page 29) to clearly determine the source of the failure.
Step 6: Installation is Complete
Proceed to program your product by means of the applications programming interface (API) for the supplied
drivers.
API Overview
Keysight's IVI drivers simplify the creation and maintenance of instrument control applications in a variety of
development environments; they allow programmatic control of instrumentation while providing a greater
degree of instrument interchangeability and code reuse. IVI drivers currently come in two basic types: IVI-
COM and IVI-C. Although the functionality offered by both types of drivers is often very similar, the fun-
damental differences in interface technology results in a very different end-user experience. The IVI drivers
support compiling application programs for 32- or 64-bit platforms.
Supported ADEs (application development environments) Arguably the most important consideration in com-
paring IVI-COM and IVI-C drivers is the end user experience in various ADEs. Since IVI-COM drivers are
based on Microsoft COM technology, it's not surprising that IVI-COM drivers offer the richest user experience
in Microsoft ADEs. Users working in Visual C++, Visual C#, Visual Basic.NET, and Visual Basic 6 enjoy a host
of features, such as object browsers, IntelliSense, and context-sensitive help.
When you install the product software, the IVI driver files are installed in the standard IVI Foundation dir-
ectories (for example, C:\Program Files\IVIFoundation\IVI\Drivers\AgM9300). Example programs are
provided to demonstrate most driver functionality (for example, C:\Program Files\IVI Found-
ation\IVI\Drivers\AgM9300\Examples). The reference material for the driver functions (a Microsoft HTML
Help .chm file) is installed with the IVI driver and is available for Microsoft Visual Studio's IntelliSense context
linking. In addition, you can directly access the .chm file (AgM9300.chm) from this Start menu location: Start
> All Programs > Keysight IVI Drivers > AgM9300 Reference > Documentation.
LabVIEW Driver
In addition to the IVI drivers, Keysight provides a LabVIEW driver that includes all the functionality of the IVI-
C driver. When you install the product software, the LabVIEW driver is installed to each LabVIEW instr.lib dir-
ectory for each version of LabVIEW you have on your computer (for example, C:\Program Files (x86)\National
Instruments\<LabVIEW version>\instr.lib\<Agilent product model>). If you install LabVIEW drivers before
you install LabVIEW itself, drivers will be installed in the Agilent directory instead of the National Instru-
ments directory (for example, C:\Program Files (x86)\Agilent\<Agilent product model>\LabVIEW
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
27
M9300A Specifications
Driver\<LabVIEW version>\...). Example programs are provided to demonstrate most driver functionality.
The reference information for the driver (a Microsoft HTML Help .chm file) is also installed with the driver and
the content is available from LabVIEW's Context Help window. In addition, you can directly access the chm
file (AgM9300_LabVIEW_Help.chm) from this Start menu location: Start > All Programs > Keysight > M938x >
M9300 LabVIEW Help.
M9300A Specifications
The specifications for the M9300A are contained in the Keysight M9300A Data Sheet. The Data Sheet for the
M9300A is included on the Keysight M9300A PXIe Source and Analyzer Series Software and Product Inform-
ation CD (M9300-10002) that came with your module. Please check the Keysight website at www.key-
sight.com/find/M9300A for the latest updates to this information. The Data Sheet for the M9300A can also
be found at http://cp.literature.keysight.com/litweb/pdf/5991-0898EN.pdf.
28
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Module Troubleshooting
M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Module Troubleshooting
Module-Level Troubleshooting Overview
To troubleshoot a module-level problem with the M9300A, first:
1. Check cabling.
2. Check the front panel Status LEDs. See "M9300A Status LEDs" on page 33.
3. Check the M9300A SFP Instrument Self Test.
4. Perform a module-level troubleshooting check.
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
29
M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Module Troubleshooting
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Troubleshooting
Start the soft front panel (SFP) self test by selecting Utilities > Self Test > Run Self Test. Once completed, a
dialog box appears and reports on the module. Indicating whether it passed or failed the Self Test.
Recommended Hardware
Please refer to the following table for recommended hardware. Additionally, a high quality flexible 3.5 mm
cable is required, plus adapters to connect the PSG (precision signal generator) and signal analyzer.
Hardware Description Critical parameters
Keysight N9020A Option 508 or N9030A Option 508 or E44454A Signal Analyzer 1 MHz to 6 GHz
Keysight N5181A Source or Function Generator 1 MHz to 110 MHz, ±5 dBm
Ref In Connector
1. On the M9300A SFP, under External Reference, enable Use External Reference.
The External Reference status indicator will show an "Unlocked" condition and the Status LED on
the front panel will turn red until an external reference is applied.
2. Connect an external source or function generator output to the M9300A “Ref In” connector.
3. Set the source/function generator to the first frequency and power level listed in the following table.
4. On the SFP (under External Reference) enter the external reference frequency in "Frequency".
5. Verify that the Reference is locked, using the SFP Reference Status indicators.
6. Set the source/function generator to each frequency and power level listed in the following table, and verify that the
reference locks.
SFP External Reference Frequency Source Frequency Source Power Level (sine)
30
1 MHz 1 MHz +10 dBm
1 MHz 1 MHz 0 dBm
10 MHz 10 MHz +10 dBm
10 MHz 10 MHz 0 dBm
100 MHz 100 MHz +10 dBm
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Module Troubleshooting
SFP External Reference Frequency Source Frequency Source Power Level (sine)
100 MHz 100 MHz 0 dBm
110 MHz 110 MHz +10 dBm
110 MHz 110 MHz 0 dBm
Cable loss must be considered, when determining the results.
7. If the Reference remains locked at all frequencies and power levels, proceed to next test..
8. If the Reference module fails to lock, it is defective and needs repair.See " Return a Module for Service" on page 13.
9. Uncheck, “Use External Reference” and remove the cable from the Ref In connector.
10. If the Reference loses lock, the module is defective and should be repaired..See " Return a Module for Service" on
page 13.
Use the following procedure to check the M9300A Reference Module, using a spectrum analyzer.
100 MHz Out 1 through 5 Connectors
1. Set the signal analyzer reference level to +20 dBm, and the center frequency to 100 MHz.
2. On the SFP, under 100 MHz Reference, enable (check) Out 1 through 5 Enabled.
3. On the SFP, under External Reference, uncheck Use External Reference.
4. Connect the RF INPUTon the signal analyzer to the 100 MHz Out 1 connector on the M9300A..
5. The output level should be ≥ +10 dBm.
6. Measure the power out of 100 MHz Out 2 through 5 for ≥ +10 dBm.
7. On the SFP, disable (uncheck) 100 MHz Reference Out 1 through 5.
8. Repeat the measurement of power on 100 MHz Reference Out 1 through 5.
9. The power level should be ~ 20 dB less than measured when the outputs were enabled.
10. If any power level fails (when enabled or disabled) the Reference module needs to be repaired.See " Return a Mod-
ule for Service" on page 13.
10 MHz Out, 100 MHz BP Out and OCXO Out Connectors
1. On the SFP, under Other References, select and enable 100 MHz BP Out, 10 MHz Out and OCXO Out.
2. Set the signal analyzer center frequency to 10 MHz, reference level to 20 dBm and span to 1 kHz.
3. Connect the signal analyzer to 10 MHz OCXO Out.
4. Verify that the 10 MHz OCXO power level is ≥ +9 dBm.
5. Connect the signal analyzer to the 10 MHz Out connector and verify that the power is ≥ +7 dBm.
6. Set the signal analyzer center frequency to 100 MHz and the span to 50 kHz.
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
31
M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Module Troubleshooting
7. When the 10 MHz Out and OCXO Out controls are Enabled and there is no or low signal present, the module is defect-
ive and needs to be repaired.See " Return a Module for Service" on page 13.
8. Connect the spectrum analyzer to the 100 MHz BP Out connector and verify that the power is ≥ +10 dBm.
9. If the power level is low, the module is defective and needs to be repaired.See " Return a Module for Service" on
page 13.
32
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Module Troubleshooting
M9300A Status LEDs
Once you open the SFP, select M9300A, and then choose Connect. The module is initialized. Until a module is ini-
tialized, the LEDs are off. If no modules are visible in the SFP "Connect to Instrument" dialog, See "M9300A
PXIe Frequency Reference Module Troubleshooting" on page 29.
Module Green Orange Red Off
M9300A Indicates the SFP has initialized the
connection to the module
n/a Indicates that the
VCXO is unlocked.
l When not connected by the SFP.
l Shows a power supply failure. Module health
can't be assured until the failure is resolved.
Keysight M9300A PXIe Frequency Reference Startup Guide
33
Loading...