RF/Microwave switches are used in a wide variety of applications ranging from DC to over
50 GHz. These applications can include:
– Wireless Communications
– Broadband CATV
– Communication Satellites
– Test and Measurement Equipment
– Electronic Radar and Defense Systems
– Avionics
– Medical Electronics
– Space Programs.
High Frequency measurement systems can be configured to route RF/Microwave signals in a
variety of configurations including:
– Selection from multiple signal sources to a single output
– Selection of multiple input signals to a single measurement instrument
– Transfer switching to insert or remove a device in a signal path
– Matrix switching of multiple inputs and outputs
Keysight Technologies, Inc. is a leader in providing RF/Microwave switching solutions. Keysight’s
solutions include both RF/Microwave switch modules and switch driver instruments that control
discreet (external) switches and attenuators physically located at the site of the device under
test (DUT) or application.
The purpose of this configuration guide is to introduce you to the features of the Keysight
34945A, L4445A, and L4490A/L4491A family of RF/Microwave switching instruments, and to
assist you in the three step process of selecting and configuring your Keysight system:
Step 1: Select the switches/attenuators and their options for your application.
Step 2: Determine the type and number of distribution boards required, and the bracket and
cable kits required.
Step 3: Select the switch driver instrument or switch platform you plan to use.
Table 1, shown on the following page, is
a list of commonly used and supported
Keysight switches and attenuators with
their recommended options. Use Table 1
The Keysight 34945A and L4445A
Microwave Switch/Attenuator Drivers and
the L4490A/L4491A RF Switch Platform
support virtually any RF/Microwave switch
to locate your switch(es)/attenuator(s) and
the accessories required. You may find it
necessary to refer to the table frequently
as you work through this guide.
or attenuator.
Table 1. Common Keysight RF/Microwave Switches and Attenuators
Position
indicator
option
2
Included
Included
N/A
Included
Switch
model Description
N1810UL
N1810TL
N18 11T L
N1812UL
8710 4A
8710 4B
8710 4C
8710 6A
87106B
8710 6C
87106P
8710 6Q
87106R
874 06B
874 06Q
87204A
87204B
87204C
87206A
87206B
87206C
87606B
87606Q
87222C
87222D
87222E
87222R
Un-terminated latching 3-port
(SPDT)
Terminated latching 3-port (SPDT)
Terminated latching 4-port
(bypass)
Un-terminated latching 5-port
SP4T 4-por t latching, terminated
SP4T 4-por t latching, terminated
SP4T 4-por t latching, terminated
6-port matrix, terminated
Low PIM Switch, 6-port matrix,
terminated
4-port transfer
4-port transfer
4-port transfer
Low PIM Switch, 4-port transfer
Frequency
range
DC – 2, 4, 20,
or 26.5 GHz
DC – 4 GHz
DC – 20 GHz
DC – 26.5 GHz
DC – 4 GHz
DC – 20 GHz
DC – 26.5 GHz
DC - 4 GHz
DC - 20 GHz
DC - 26.5 GHz
DC – 20 GHz
DC – 20 GHz
DC – 4 GHz
DC – 20 GHz
DC – 26.5 GHz
DC – 4 GHz
DC – 20 GHz
DC – 26.5 GHz
DC – 20 GHz
DC – 20 GHz
DC – 26.5 GHz
DC – 40 GHz
DC – 50 GHz
DC- 26.5 GHz
Reference
document
1
number
5968-9653E
50 91-336 6E
87104-80017
59 65-7 8 41E
87406-80005
5965-3309E
59 65-7842E
87606-80005
5968-2216E
87222-80007
Coil
voltage
option
124402/403
024: 24 VDC
T24: TTL/5 V
CMOS
compatible
Included
024: 24 VDC
Included
24 VDC
Note that the switches, attenuators, and
accessories shown in Tables 1 and 2 are
not included with the instrumentation
and must be ordered separately! Use the
chart on page 13 to track your selections
as you determine your configuration.
Table 1. Common Keysight RF/Microwave Switches and Attenuators (continued)
DC
connector
option
Switch
model Description
84904K
84904L
11 dB max, 1 dB steps, 4 sections
Frequency
range
DC – 26.5 GHz
DC – 40 GHz
Reference
document
1
number
5963-6944
Coil
voltage
option
Position
indicator
option
Distribution board
[number of
switches/board]
Bracket kit
(Cable kit)
3
3
84906K
90 dB max, 10 dB steps, 4 sections
84906L
84907K
70 dB max, 10 dB steps, 3 sections
84907L
84904M
84905M
84908M
8494G
11 dB max, 1 dB steps, 4 sections
60 dB max, 10 dB steps, 3 sections
65 dB max, 5 dB steps, 4 sections
11 dB max, 1 dB steps, 4 sections
8494H
8495G
70 dB max, 10 dB steps, 3 sections
8495H
8496G
110 dB max, 10 dB steps, 4 sections
8496H
8495K
8497K
1. Product and technical overviews for the
2. Starting in June 2010, the current interrupt
70 dB max, 10 dB steps, 4 sections
90 dB max, 10 dB steps, 4 sections
switches and attenuators listed can be
obtained by document number from the
Keysight RF & Microwave Test Accessories
web site. Go to http://www.keysight.com/
find/accessories, select ‘RF & Microwave Test
Accessories,’ and search for the document
number. Additional information can also
be found in the ‘RF and Microwave Test Accessories Catalog’ accessible from this site.
If viewing this document on-line, click on the
reference document link.
function (formerly Option 403) is a standard
feature for these switches. The serial number
information below shows which switch units
have the current interrupt function included as
standard.
N1810 UL:
Serial numbers MY07244672 and later
N1810 T L:
Serial numbers MY07247927 and later
N18 11TL :
Serial numbers MY07244660 and later
N1812UL:
Serial numbers MY07240668 and later
DC – 26.5 GHz
DC – 40 GHz
24 V
(standard)Included
DC – 26.5 GHz
DC – 40 GHz
DC – 50 GHz5988-2475EN
024Included
DC – 4 GHz
DC – 18 GHz
DC – 4 GHz
DC – 18 GHz
4
DC – 4 GHz
24 V
(standard)Included
DC – 18 GHz
DC – 26.5 GHz
DC – 26.5 GHz
3. Bracket kits apply to the L4490A and L4491A.
These kits include pre-assembled control
cables and hardware for mounting switches/
attenuators to the brackets and the bracket
assemblies to the L4490A and L4491A RF
Switch Platforms. Each bracket kit suppor ts
multiple switches (Table 2). The Cable-only
kits are primarily used with the 34945A and
L4445A, but can also be used with the L4 490A
and L4491A. These cables mus t be assembled
and each kit contains material to build multiple
cables (Table 2).
4. Information on these attenuators plus
additional information on other attenuators
can be found in the latest version of the ‘RF and Microwave Test Accessories Catalog.’
10-pin DIP
(standard)Y1153 A [2]
10-pin DIP
(standard)Y1153 A [2]
Y1174A
(Y115 8A)
Y1174A
(Y115 8A)
12-pin Viking
(standard)Y1153 A [2]Y1175A
www.keysight.com/find/34980a
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