Keysight Technologies Keysight VXT PXIe Series, Keysight M9410A VXT, Keysight M9411A VXT User Manual

Keysight VXT PXIe Vector Transceiver
This manual provides documentation for: Keysight M9410A VXT Vector Transceiver
Keysight M9411A VXT Vector Transceiver
Source User’s Guide

Notices

© Keysight Technologies, Inc. 2018
Trademark Acknowledgments
Manual Part Number
M9410-90010
Edition
Edition 1, December 2018
Published in China
Published by: Keysight Technologies
No 116 Tianfu 4th Street Chengdu, China 610041
Warranty
THE MATERIAL CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS,” AND IS SUBJECT TO BEING CHANGED, WITHOUT NOTICE, IN FUTURE EDITIONS. FURTHER, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, KEYSIGHT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL AND ANY INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. KEYSIGHT SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ERRORS OR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THE FURNISHING, USE, OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS DOCUMENT OR ANY INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN. SHOULD KEYSIGHT AND THE USER HAVE A SEPARATE WRITTEN AGREEMENT WITH WARRANTY TERMS COVERING THE MATERIAL IN THIS DOCUMENT THAT CONFLICT WITH
THESE TERMS, THE WARRANTY TERMS IN THE SEPARATE AGREEMENT WILL CONTROL.
Technology Licenses
The hardware and/or software described in this document are furnished under a license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.
U.S. Government Rights
The Software is “commercial computer software,” as defined by Federal Acquisition Regulation (“FAR”) 2.101. Pursuant to FAR
12.212 and 27.405-3 and Department of Defense FAR Supplement (“DFARS”) 227.7202, the U.S. government acquires commercial computer software under the same terms by which the software is customarily provided to the public. Accordingly, Keysight provides the Software to U.S. government customers under its standard commercial license, which is embodied in its End User License Agreement (EULA), a copy of which can be found at
http://www.keysight.com/find/sweula
The license set forth in the EULA represents the exclusive authority by which the U.S. government may use, modify, distribute, or disclose the Software. The EULA and the license set forth therein, does not require or permit, among other things, that Keysight: (1) Furnish technical information related to commercial computer software or commercial computer software documentation that is not customarily provided to the public; or (2) Relinquish to, or otherwise provide, the government rights in excess of these rights customarily provided to the public to use, modify, reproduce, release, perform, display, or disclose commercial computer software or commercial computer software documentation. No additional government requirements
beyond those set forth in the EULA shall apply, except to the extent that those terms, rights, or licenses are explicitly required from all providers of commercial computer software pursuant to the FAR and the DFARS and are set forth specifically in writing elsewhere in the EULA. Keysight shall be under no obligation to update, revise or otherwise modify the Software. With respect to any technical data as defined by FAR 2.101, pursuant to FAR 12.211 and 27.404.2 and DFARS 227.7102, the U.S. government acquires no greater than Limited Rights as defined in FAR 27.401 or DFAR 227.7103-5 (c), as applicable in any technical data.
Safety Notices
A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to the product or loss of important data. Do not proceed beyond a CAUTION notice until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
A WARNING notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in personal injury or death. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING notice until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.

Where to Find the Latest Information

Documentation is updated periodically. For the latest information about these products, including instrument software upgrades, application information, and product information, browse to one of the following URLs, according to the name of your product:
http://www.keysight.com/find/m9410a
http://www.keysight.com/find/m9411a
To receive the latest updates by email, subscribe to Keysight Email Updates at the following URL:
http://www.keysight.com/find/MyKeysight
Information on preventing instrument damage can be found at:
www.keysight.com/find/PreventingInstrumentRepair
Is your product software up-to-date?
Periodically, Keysight releases software updates to fix known defects and incorporate product enhancements. To search for software updates for your product, go to the Keysight Technical Support website at:
http://www.keysight.com/find/techsupport
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Table of Contents
1 Source Overview
Source Features 6
Modes of Operation 7
Continuous Wave 7
Digital Modulation 7
2 Basic Operation
Viewing Key Descriptions 10
Setting RF Source parameters 10
Presetting the Source 11

Contents

Saving and Recalling States 12
Selecting Source Output 12
Setting Frequency and Power (Amplitude) 13
Example: Configuring a 700 MHz, 20 dBm Continuous Wave Output 13
Working with Files 14
Viewing a List of Stored Files 14
Viewing a List of Files Stored on the transceiver 14
Storing a File 15
Loading (Recalling) a Stored File 15
3 Optimizing Performance
Using an Output Offset and Reference 18
Setting an Output Offset 18
Setting an Output Reference 19
Using Amplitude Corrections 20
Selecting a port 20
Setting up a corrections table 21
M9410A/M9411A Source User’s Guide 1
Contents
4 Basic Digital Operation
Waveform File Basics 24
Instrument Memory 24
Dual ARB Player 24
Storing, Loading, and Playing a Waveform Segment 25
Loading a Waveform Segment into ARB memory 25
Deleting a Waveform Segment on Internal Disk 26
Deleting a Waveform Segment from ARB memory 26
Playing a Waveform Segment 26
Saving a Waveform Settings & Parameters 27
Viewing and Modifying Header Information 27
Using Waveform Markers 30
Waveform Marker Concepts 30
Marker Signal Response 31
Marker File Generation 31
Marker Point Edit Requirements 31
Saving Marker Polarity and Routing Settings 31
Selecting which Marker to output 31
Viewing a Marker Pulse 31
Using the Pulse/RF Blanking Marker Function 32
Setting Marker Polarity 33
Using the TRIGGER 2 Signal as a Transceiver Trigger 34
Triggering a Waveform 35
Trigger Type 35
Trigger Source 36
Source Alignment 37
Licensing 38
Signal Studio 38
Waveform multi-pack licensing 38
Installing an Option N7650B–22x/25x Waveform 5/50–Pack Licensing 39
Licensing a Source Waveform File 40
Waveform Licensing Interface 41
Waveform Multi–Pack Licensing Status Messages 43
Other menu functions under Multi–Pack Licenses 44
2 M9410A/M9411A Source User’s Guide
5 Troubleshooting
RF Output 46
No RF Output 46
Power Supply Shuts Down 46
No Modulation at the RF Output 46
RF Output Power too Low 46
Error Messages 47
Licenses 47
A time–based license stops working 47
Cannot load a time–based license 47
Contacting Keysight Technologies 48
Contents
M9410A/M9411A Source User’s Guide 3
Contents
4 M9410A/M9411A Source User’s Guide
Keysight M9410A/M9411A PXIe Vector Transceiver
Source User’s Guide

1 Source Overview

The source in this instrument can be operated independently of the transceiver to provide arbitrary waveform generation to test wireless mobile devices. The source can also be used together with the transceiver to simultaneously test both the transmitter and receiver of a wireless device.
“Source Features” on page 6
“Modes of Operation” on page 7
5
Source Overview Source Features

Source Features

— 380 MHz to 6.0 GHz
— arbitrary I/Q waveform playback up to 375 MSa/s
— SCPI and IVI–COM driver
— user flatness correction
— two output connectors
— with Signal Studio Software, the transceiver can generate 802.11 WLAN,
For more details on hardware, firmware, software, and documentation features and options, refer to the data sheet shipped with the transceiver and available from the Keysight Technologies website at:
http://www.Keysight.com/find/m9410a
http://www.Keysight.com/find/m9411a
W–CDMA, cdma2000, 1xEV–DO, GSM, EDGE, and more.
6 Source User’s Guide
Source Overview Modes of Operation

Modes of Operation

The instrument source provides two basic modes of operation: continuous wave (CW) and digital modulation mode.

Continuous Wave

In this mode, the transceiver produces a CW signal. The transceiver is set to a single frequency and power level, which is set up using the RF Source tab menu. To learn more, refer to Chapter 2, Basic Operation.

Digital Modulation

In this mode, an internal baseband generator in the transceiver modulates a CW signal with an arbitrary I/Q waveform (ARB). The ARB waveforms are downloaded through a remote interface into the ARB memory. The ARB waveform setup is accessed using the RF Source tab, followed by the Modulation Setup key. To learn more, refer to Chapter 4, Basic Digital
Operation.
Source User’s Guide 7
Source Overview Modes of Operation
8 Source User’s Guide
Keysight M9410A/M9411A PXIe Vector Transceiver
Source User’s Guide

2 Basic Operation

This chapter introduces fundamental front panel operation. For information about remote operation, refer to the Online Help or Programmer’s Guide
“Viewing Key Descriptions” on page 10
“Setting RF Source parameters” on page 10
“Presetting the Source” on page 11
“Saving and Recalling States” on page 12
“Selecting Source Output” on page 12
“Setting Frequency and Power (Amplitude)” on page 13
“Working with Files” on page 14
9
Basic Operation Viewing Key Descriptions

Viewing Key Descriptions

Table 2-1 Online Help Access
Press the question mark key for comprehensive help information. The online help is context-sensitive (that is, the question mark key opens to a page that is relevant to the last key you pressed). Also, while the help screen is open, press any key, and a page relevant to that key is displayed; the normal key function does not execute. Press ESC to exit the online help.

Setting RF Source parameters

The source functionality is accessed by selecting Input/Output key as below.
Selecting the Input/Output key opens up a softkeys menu under the RF Source tab on the right side of the application window. These keys allow complete configuration of the corresponding tab’s parameters.
10 Source User’s Guide
Basic Operation Presetting the Source

Presetting the Source

Presetting the source is a method of restoring all source settings to its default values, after some or all of them have been changed. If you want to be able to return the source settings to the values they had before the preset, save the current state before you preset the source (see “Saving and Recalling States below).
1. Select the Input/Output key.
2. Press the RF Source Tab (viewed on right of softkey menu).
3. Press Source Preset softkey.
Source User’s Guide 11
Basic Operation Saving and Recalling States

Saving and Recalling States

The current state (including both source and analyzer settings) can be saved and later recalled.
1. Click file icon in the bottom bar, and click Save key to access
the file operation window. Select State in the left side of this window.
2. Choose a register in which to save the state by pressing one of the Register keys. (A register with no state saved in it is in blank; when you
save a state in it, the register is labeled with the date and time.)
3. Alternatively, you can save the state to a file rather than to a register. Click the Save To File key in the upper-right corner of the window, and use the file-save window to chose a name and location for the file.
4. Recall a saved state by clicking Recall key, followed by the State key.
5. Choose a register from which to retrieve a state by Selecting one of the Register keys.
6. Alternatively, you can retrieve the state from a file rather than from a
register. Click the Recall From File key, and chose a name and location for the file.

Selecting Source Output

To select the output port for the source, access the Input/Output menu.
7. Click Input/Output, RF Source tab, RF Output Port, RF Output.
8. Select from RF Output, and RFIO HD. If you select RF Output, this means that the RF Output designated as an output will be used.
12 Source User’s Guide
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