Keysight Technologies E364xA Series, E3641A, E3640A, E3642A, E3643A User's And Service Manual

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Keysight E364xA Single Output DC Power Supplies
User’s and Service Guide
Notices
CAUTION
WARNING
Copyright Notice
duced in any form or by any means (including electronic storage and retrieval or translation into a foreign language) without prior agreement and written consent from Keysight Technol­ogies as governed by United States and international copyright laws.
Manual Part Number
E3640-90001
Edition
Edition 12, March 21, 2019
Printed in:
Printed in Malaysia
Published by:
Keysight Technologies Bayan Lepas Free Industrial Zone, 11900 Penang, Malaysia
Technology Licenses
The hardware and/or software described in this document are fur­nished under a license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.
Declaration of Conformity
Declarations of Conformity for this product and for other Keysight prod­ucts may be downloaded from the Web. Go to http://www.keysight.com/
go/conformity. You can then search by
product number to find the latest Dec­laration of Conformity.
U.S. Government Rights
The Software is “commercial computer software,” as defined by Federal Acqui­sition Regulation (“FAR”) 2.101. Pursu­ant to FAR 12.212 and 27.405-3 and Department of Defense FAR Supple­ment (“DFARS”) 227.7202, the U.S. government acquires commercial com­puter software under the same terms by which the software is customarily provided to the public. Accordingly, Keysight provides the Software to U.S. government customers under its stan­dard commercial license, which is embodied in its End User License Agreement (EULA), a copy of which can be found at http://www.keysight.com/
find/sweula. The license set forth in the
EULA represents the exclusive authority by which the U.S. government may use, modify, distribute, or disclose the Soft­ware. The EULA and the license set forth therein, does not require or per­mit, among other things, that Keysight: (1) Furnish technical information related to commercial computer soft­ware or commercial computer software documentation that is not customarily provided to the public; or (2) Relinquish to, or otherwise provide, the govern­ment rights in excess of these rights customarily provided to the public to use, mod ify, reprod uce, release, per­form, display, or disclose commercial computer software or commercial com­puter software documentation. No additional government requirements beyond those set forth in the EULA shall apply, except to the extent that those terms, rights, or licenses are explicitly required from all providers of commercial computer software pursu­ant to the FAR and the DFARS and are set forth specifically in writing else­where in the EULA. Keysight shall be under no obligation to update, revise or otherwise modify the Software. With respect to any technical data as defined by FAR 2.101, pursuant to FAR
12.211 and 27.404.2 and DFARS
227.7102, the U.S. government acquires no greater than Limited Rights as defined in FAR 27.401 or DFAR
227.7103-5 (c), as applicable in any technical data.
Warranty
THE MATERIAL CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS,” AND IS SUBJECT TO BEING CHANGED, WITHOUT NOTICE, IN FUTURE EDITIONS. FURTHER, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, KEYSIGHT DIS­CLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL AND ANY INFORMA­TION CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUD­ING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER­CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. KEYSIGHT SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ERRORS OR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSE­QUENTIAL DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THE FURNISHING, USE, OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS DOCUMENT OR OF ANY INFORMATION CON­TAINED HEREIN. SHOULD KEYSIGHT AND THE USER HAVE A SEPARATE WRITTEN AGREEMENT WITH WAR­RANTY TERMS COVERING THE MATE­RIAL IN THIS DOCUMENT THAT CONFLICT WITH THESE TERMS, THE WARRANTY TERMS IN THE SEPARATE AGREEMENT SHALL CONTROL.
Safety Information
A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating proce­dure, practice, or the like that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to the product or loss of important data. Do not pro­ceed beyond a CAUTION notice until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
A WARNING notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating proce­dure, practice, or the like that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in personal injury or death. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING notice until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
2 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide

Safety Symbols

The following symbols on the instrument and in the documentation indicate precautions which must be taken to maintain safe operation of the instrument.
Caution, risk of danger (refer to this manual for specific Warning or Caution information)
Direct current or voltage (DC)
Alternating current or voltage (AC) Positive binding post
Protective conductor terminal Negative binding post
Out position of a bi-stable push control Earth (ground) terminal
In position of a bi-stable push control
Terminal is at earth potential. Used for measurement and control circuits designed to be operated with one terminal at earth potential.
Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide 3

Safety Considerations

WARNING
Read the information below before using this instrument.
The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of this instrument. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards for design, manufacture, and intended use of the instrument. Keysight Technologies assumes no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with these requirements.
– Do not use MAINS supply cords by inadequately RATED cord. Always use
the MAINS supply cord provided by the manufacturer.
– Do not use the device if it appears damaged or defective. REMOVE
POWER and do not use the device until safe operation is verified by service-trained personnel. If necessary, return the device to Keysight for service and repair to ensure that the safety features are maintained.
– Do not operate the device around flammable gases or fumes, vapor, or
wet environments.
– Observe all markings on the device before connecting any wiring to the
device.
– Turn off the output of the power supply before connecting to the output
terminals.
– When servicing the device, use only the specified replacement parts.
– Do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification
to the device. Return the device to Keysight for service and repair to ensure that the safety features are maintained.
– Do not operate the device with the cover removed or loosened.
– Do not block the ventilation hole or fan when the device is operating.
4 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide
CAUTION
– Use the device with the cables provided with the shipment.
– If the device is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the
device protection may be impaired.
– Always use a dry cloth to clean the device. Do not use ethyl alcohol or
any other volatile liquid to clean the device.
– Do not permit any blockage of the ventilation holes of the device.
Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide 5

Safety and EMC Requirements

The E364xA complies with the following safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) compliances:

Safety compliance

– IEC 61010-1:2001/EN 61010-1:2001 (2nd Edition)
– Canada: CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1-04
– USA: ANSI/UL 61010-1:2004

EMC compliance

– IEC61326-1:2005/EN61326-1:2006
– CISPR 11:2003/EN55011:2007
– Canada: ICES/NMB-001: Issue 4, June 2006
– Australia/New Zealand: AS/NZS CISPR11:2004
6 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide

Environmental Conditions

The E364xA is designed for indoor use and in an area with low condensation. The table below shows the general environmental requirements for this instrument.
Environmental condition Requirement
Temperature
Humidity
Altitude Up to 2000 m
Installation category II (for indoor use)
Pollution degree 2
Operating condition – 0 °C to 40 °C (full rated output) Storage condition – –20 °C to 70 °C
Operating condition – Up to 95% RH (maximum)
Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide 7

Regulatory Markings

The CE mark is a registered trademark of the European Community. This CE mark shows that the product complies with all the relevant European Legal Directives.
ICES/NMB-001 indicates that this ISM device complies with the Canadian ICES-001. Cet appareil ISM est conforme a la norme NMB-001 du Canada.
The CSA mark is a registered trademark of the Canadian Standards Association.
This symbol is a South Korean Class A EMC Declaration. This is a Class A instrument suitable for professional use and in electromagnetic environment outside of the home.
The RCM mark is a registered trademark of the Australian Communications and Media Authority.
This instrument complies with the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) marking requirement. This affixed product label indicates that you must not discard this electrical or electronic product in domestic household waste.
This symbol indicates the time period during which no hazardous or toxic substance elements are expected to leak or deteriorate during normal use. Forty years is the expected useful life of the product.
8 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide

Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive

This instrument complies with the WEEE Directive marking requirement. This affixed product label indicates that you must not discard this electrical or electronic product in domestic household waste.

Product category:

With reference to the equipment types in the WEEE directive Annex 1, this instrument is classified as a “Monitoring and Control Instrument” product.
The affixed product label is as shown below.
Do not dispose in domestic household waste.
To return this unwanted instrument, contact your nearest Keysight Service Center, or visit http://about.keysight.com/en/companyinfo/environment/takeback.shtml for more information.

Sales and Technical Support

To contact Keysight for sales and technical support, refer to the support links on the following Keysight websites:
www.keysight.com/find/dcpowersupply
(product-specific information and support, software and documentation updates)
www.keysight.com/find/assist
(worldwide contact information for repair and service)
Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide 9
THIS PAGE HAS BEEN INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.
10 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide

Table of Contents

Safety Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Safety Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Safety and EMC Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Safety compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
EMC compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Environmental Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Regulatory Markings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive . . . . . . . . 9
Product category: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Sales and Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1 Getting Started
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Standard Shipped Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Preparing the Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Checking the power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Connecting power to the power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Checking the output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Converting line voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Adjusting the carrying handle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Rack-mounting the power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Product at a glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Front panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Rear panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Display annunciators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Output Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Current ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Voltage drops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide 11
Load consideration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Remote voltage sensing connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Multiple loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Operating the Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Bench operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
2 Operation and Features
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Constant Voltage Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Front panel operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Remote interface operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Constant Current Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Front panel operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Remote interface operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Configuring the Remote Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
GPIB configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
RS-232 configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Storing and Recalling Operating States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Front panel operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Remote interface operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Programming the Overvoltage Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Front panel operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Remote interface operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Disabling the Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Disconnecting the output using an external relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
System-Related Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
State storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Self-test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Error conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Firmware revision query . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
SCPI language version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
12 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide
GPIB Interface Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
RS-232 Interface Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
RS-232 configuration overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
RS-232 data frame format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
Connection to a computer or terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
RS-232 trouble shooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81
Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
Calibration security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
To unsecure for calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
To secure against calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
To change the security code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
Calibration count . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
Calibration message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
3 Remote Interface Reference
SCPI Command Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90
Output setting and measurement commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Triggering commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
System-related commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
State storage commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
Calibration commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
Interface configuration commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
Status reporting commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
IEEE-488.2 common commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
Introduction to the SCPI Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
Command format used in this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
Command separators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
Using the MIN and MAX parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
Querying parameter settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
SCPI command terminators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
IEEE-488.2 common commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
SCPI parameter types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
Simplified Programming Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
Using the APPLy command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
Using the low-level commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide 13
Reading a query response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Selecting a trigger source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Power supply programming ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Using the APPLy Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Output Setting and Operation Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Triggering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Trigger source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Triggering commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
System-Related Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
State Storage Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Calibration Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Calibration example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Interface Configuration Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
SCPI Status Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
What is an event register? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
What is an enable register? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Questionable status register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Standard event register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Status Byte register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Using Service Request (SRQ) and serial POLL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Using *STB? to read the status byte . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Using the Message Available bit (MAV) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
To interrupt your bus controller using SRQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Determining when a command sequence is completed . . . . . . . . 133
Using *OPC to signal when data is in the output buffer . . . . . . . . . 133
Status Reporting Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Halting an Output in Progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
SCPI Conformance Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
SCPI confirmed commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Device specific commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
IEEE-488 Conformance Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
4 Error Messages
14 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144
Front panel operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144
Remote interface operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
Execution Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
Self-Test Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Calibration Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
5 Application Programs
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160
Example Program for C and C++ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Diode.c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Example Program for Excel 97 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
Declaration for Windows 3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Declaration for Windows 9.5/NT 4.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
6Tutorial
Overview of the Power Supply Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .172
Output Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
Unregulated state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Unwanted signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
Extending the Voltage and Current Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
Series connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
Parallel connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
Remote Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .179
7 Characteristic and Specifications
Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Environmental Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .183
Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Supplemental Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .186
8 Service and Maintenance
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .190
Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide 15
Operating Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Types of Services Available . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Standard repair service (worldwide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Repacking for Shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Surface Mount Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Replacing the Power-Line Fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Troubleshooting Hints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Unit reports errors 740 to 755 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Unit fails self-test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Bias supplies problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Self-Test Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Power-on self test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Complete self-test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
General Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Recommended Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Test Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Operation Verification and Performance Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Operation verification tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Performance tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Measurement Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Common test setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Current-monitoring resistor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
General measurement techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Electronic load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Constant Voltage (CV) Verifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Constant voltage test setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Voltage programming and readback accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
CV load effect (load regulation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
CV source effect (line regulation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
CV PARD (ripple and noise) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
16 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide
Load transient response time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .212
Constant Current (CC) Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .213
Constant current test setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .213
Current programming and readback accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .213
CC load effect (load regulation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .215
CC source effect (line regulation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .216
CC PARD (ripple and noise) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .217
Common Mode Current Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .219
Performance Test Record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .220
Calibration Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Keysight calibration services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .223
Calibration interval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .223
To unsecure the power supply without the security code . . . . . . .223
General Calibration or Adjustment Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .225
Front panel voltage and current calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .226
Calibration Record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .230
Calibration Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Component Locator Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .233
Component locator diagram for the main board assembly — top .233
Component locator diagram for the main board assembly - bottom .
234
Component locator diagram for the front panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .235
Component locator diagram for the main board assembly — top (serial
MY53xx6xxx) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Component locator diagram for the main board assembly — bottom (se-
rial MY53xx6xxx) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .237
Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide 17
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18 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide

List of Figures

Figure 1-1 Rear output terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Figure 1-2 Line voltage selector (set for 115 Vac) . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Figure 1-3 Front panel outlook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Figure 1-4 Voltage and current limit settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Figure 1-5 Rear panel outlook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Figure 1-6 Display annunciators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Figure 1-7 Remote voltage sensing connections . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Figure 1-8 Local sensing connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Figure 2-1 Recommended protection circuit for battery charging . .
Figure 2-2 Recommended connection to prevent voltage overshoot
Figure 2-3 DB-9 serial connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Figure 2-4 DB-25 serial connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Figure 3-1 SCPI status system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
Figure 6-1 Diagram of a simple series power supply . . . . . . . . .172
Figure 6-2 Block diagram of the power supply showing the remote in-
Figure 6-3 Ideal constant voltage
Figure 6-4 Ideal constant current power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
Figure 6-5 Output characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Figure 6-6 Simplified diagram of common mode and normal mode
Figure 6-7 Speed of response - programming up (full load) . . .179
Figure 6-8 Speed of response - programming down . . . . . . . . .180
Figure 7-1 E364xA dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Figure 7-2 E364xA dimensions for rack mounting . . . . . . . . . . .183
Figure 8-1 Performance verification test setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . .203
Figure 8-2 Front/ rear panel terminal connections . . . . . . . . . . .204
Figure 8-3 Front/rear panel terminal connections for the Vrms
Figure 8-4 Transient response time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .212
Figure 8-5 CC PARD (ripple and noise) connections . . . . . . . . .217
70
71
terface isolation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
sources of noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .177
measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide 19
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20 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide

List of Tables

Table 1-1 E364xA options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Table 1-2 E364xA accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Table 1-3 E364xA power-line fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Table 1-4 Front panel overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Table 1-5 Rear panel overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Table 1-6 Display annunciators overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Table 1-7 Wire rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Table 2-1 Factory-setting security codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
Table 3-1 Keysight E3640A/E3642A/E3644A programming ranges
104
Table 3-2 Keysight E3641A/E3643A/E3645A programming ranges
105
Table 3-3 Reset state of the power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Table 3-4 Bit definitions – Questionable Status register . . . . . .128
Table 3-5 Bit definitions – Standard Event register . . . . . . . . . .129
Table 3-6 Bit definitions – Status Byte Summary register . . . . 130
Table 4-1 Execution error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
Table 4-2 Self-test error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Table 4-3 Calibration error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155
Table 7-1 Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Table 7-2 Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Table 7-3 Supplemental characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .186
Table 8-1 Bias supplies voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .195
Table 8-2 Bias supplies voltages (serial MY53xx6xxx) . . . . . . . .195
Table 8-3 Self-test error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .196
Table 8-4 Recommended test equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .199
Table 8-5 Verification programming values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .206
Table 8-6 CV performance test record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .220
Table 8-7 CC performance test record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .221
Table 8-8 Parameters for calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .225
Table 8-9 Calibration record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .230
Table 8-10 Calibration error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .232
Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide 21
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22 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide
Keysight E364xA Single Output DC Power Supplies User’s and Service Guide

1 Getting Started

Introduction 26 Standard Shipped Items 30 Preparing the Power Supply 32 Product at a glance 42 Output Connections 48 Operating the Power Supply 54
This chapter guides you to set up your power supply for the first time. An introduction to all the features of the power supply is also given.
25
1 Getting Started

Introduction

The Keysight E3640A/E3641A (30 W), E3642A/E3643A (50 W), and E3644A/ E3645A (80 W) are high performance single output dual range programmable DC power supplies with GPIB and RS-232 interfaces. The combination of bench-top and system features in these power supplies provides versatile solutions for your design and test requirements.
Convenient bench-top features
– Single output dual range
–Output on/off
– High accuracy and high resolution
– Excellent load and line regulation
–Low ripple and noise
– Overvoltage protection
– Five operating states storage
–Easy-to-use controls
– Remote voltage sensing
– Front and rear output terminals
– Portable, ruggedized case with non-skid feet
– Highly visible vacuum-fluorescent display
– Error messages available on the display
Flexible system features
– Standard GPIB (IEEE-488) and RS-232 interfaces
– Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments (SCPI) compatibility
– Easy I/O setup from the front panel
– Software calibration, no internal physical adjustment
The E364xA power supplies feature a combination of programming capabilities and linear power supply performance that makes them ideal for power systems
26 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide
Getting Started 1
applications. The E364xA power supplies may be programmed locally from the front panel or remotely over the GPIB and RS-232 interfaces.
The E364xA power supplies have two ranges, allowing more voltage at a lower current or more current at a lower voltage. The output range is selected from the front panel or over the remote interfaces.
Operational features
–Single output dual range
– Constant voltage (CV) or constant current (CC) operation
– Overvoltage protection (OVP)
– Five storage locations (1 to 5) for user-defined operating states
– Automatic turn-on self-test
– Remote sense at rear panel terminals
– User calibration from the front panel or over the remote interfaces
Front panel operations
– Easy-to-use control features
– Output range selection
– Enabling or disabling OVP
– Setting the OVP trip levels
– Clearing the OVP conditions
– Setting and displaying the voltage and current limit values
– Storing or recalling the operating state
– Resetting the power supply to the power-on state
– Returning the power supply to the local mode from the remote mode
– Retrieving or scrolling error messages on the display
– Viewing the calibration message or system firmware revision
– Calibrating the power supply, including changing the calibration secure code
– Configuring the remote interfaces
– Enabling or disabling the output
Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide 27
1 Getting Started
When operated over the remote interface, the E364xA power supplies can be both a listener and a talker. Using an external controller, you can instruct the power supply to set the output and to send the status data back over the GPIB or RS-232 interface. Capabilities include the following features:
– Voltage and current programming
– Voltage and current readback
– Present and stored status readback
– Programming syntax error detection
– Complete self-test
The front panel Vacuum-Fluorescent Display (VFD) includes:
– Displaying the actual values of the output voltage and current (meter mode)
– Displaying the limit values of the voltage and current (limit mode)
– Checking the operating status from the annunciators
– Checking the type of error from the error codes (messages)
Front panel binding posts are available to connect load wires for bench operation. Connections to the power supply’s output and to chassis ground are made to the rear output terminals.
28 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide
Getting Started 1
WARNING
Floating the power supply output at more than ±60 Vdc from the chassis presents an electric shock hazard to the user.
Do not float the outputs at more than ±60 Vdc when uninsulated sense wires are used to connect the (+) output to the (+) sense and the (–) output to the (–) sense terminals on the back of the unit.
Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide 29
Figure 1-1 Rear output terminals
1 Float voltage ±60 Vdc Max to (shorting conductors without insulation).
2 Float voltage ±240 Vdc Max to (insulated shorting conductors).
1 Getting Started

Standard Shipped Items

Verify that you have received the following items in the shipment of your power supply. If anything is missing or damaged, contact your nearest Keysight Sales Office.
–Power cord
–Certificate of Calibration
– E364xA Product Reference CD
– E364xA User’s and Service Guide (this manual)
– E364xA Quick Reference Card

Options

Options 0EM, 0E3, and 0E9 determine which power-line voltage is selected at the factory. The standard unit is configured for 115 Vac ±10%, 47 Hz to 63 Hz input voltage.
For more information about changing the power-line voltage setting, refer to
“Converting line voltage” on page 36.
Tab le 1-1 E364xA options
Option Description
OEM 115 Vac ±10%, 47 Hz to 63 Hz input voltage
OE3 230 Vac ±10%, 47 Hz to 63 Hz input voltage
OE9 100 Vac ±10%, 47 Hz to 63 Hz input voltage
1CM Rack mount kit (Keysight part number 5063-9240)
910
[a] To order an extra English user’s guide, order Keysight part number E3640-90001.
Extra manual (same language as the selected language manual when you order
the power supply)
[a]
30 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide

Accessories

The accessories listed below may be ordered from your local Keysight Sales Office either with the power supply or separately.
Table 1-2 E364xA accessories
Part Number Description
10833A GPIB cable, 1 m (3.3 ft.)
10833B GPIB cable, 2 m (6.6 ft.)
34398A
Getting Started 1
– RS-232, 9 pin (f) to 9 pin (f), 2.5 m (8.2 ft.) cable – 9 pin (m) to 25 pin (f) adapter
Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide 31
1 Getting Started
NOTE

Preparing the Power Supply

Checking the power supply

1 Check the shipped items.
Verify that you have received the items listed in “Standard Shipped Items” on page 30. If anything is missing or damaged, contact your nearest Keysight Sales Office.
2 Connect the power cord and turn on the power supply.
The front panel display will light up briefly while the power supply performs its power-on self-test. The GPIB address is also displayed. To review the
power-on display with all annunciators turned on, hold down as you turn on the power supply. If the power supply does not turn on properly, refer to
“Connecting power to the power supply” on page 33.
3 Perform a complete sel f-test.
The complete self-test performs a more extensive set of tests than those performed at power-on. Hold down as you turn on the power supply and
hold down the key until you hear a long beep. The self-test will begin when you release the key following the beep.
If the self-test fails, refer to Chapter 8, "Service and Maintenance" for instructions on returning the power supply to Keysight for service.
The power supply is shipped from the factory with a power-line cord that has a plug appropriate for your location. Your power supply is equipped with a 3-wire grounding type power cord; the third conductor being the ground. The power supply is grounded only when the power-line cord is plugged into an appropriate receptacle. Do not operate your power supply without adequate cabinet ground connection.
32 Keysight E364xA User’s and Service Guide
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