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registered trademarks of Microsoft
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Manual Part Number
34980-90021
Edition
Edition 3, July 1, 2019
Printed in:
Printed in Malaysia
Published by:
Keysight Technologies
Bayan Lepas Free Industrial Zone,
11900 Penang, Malaysia
Technology Licenses
The hard ware and/or software
described in this document are
furnished under a license and may be
used or copied only in accordance with
the terms of such license.
Declaration of Conformity
Declarations of Conformity for this
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products may be downloaded from the
Web. Go to http://www.keysight.com/
go/conformity. You can then search by
product number to find the latest
Declaration of Conformity.
U.S. Government Rights
The Software is “commercial computer
software,” as defined by Federal
Acquisition Regulation (“FAR”) 2.101.
Pursuant to FAR 12.212 and 27.405-3
and Department of Defense FAR
Supplement (“DFARS”) 227.7202, the
U.S. government acquires commercial
computer software under the same
terms by which the software is
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Accordingly, Keysight provides the
Software to U.S. government
customers under its standard
commercial license, which is embodied
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(EULA), a copy of which can be found
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permit, among other things, that
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technical data.
Warranty
THE MATERIAL CONTAINED IN THIS
DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS,” AND
IS SUBJECT TO BEING CHANGED,
WITHOUT NOTICE, IN FUTURE
EDITIONS. FURTHER, TO THE
MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY
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DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER
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TO THIS MANUAL AND ANY
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THAT CONFLICT WITH THESE TERMS,
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CONTROL.
Safety Information
A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It
calls attention to an operating
procedure, practice, or the like that, if
not correctly performed or adhered to,
could result in damage to the product
or loss of important data. Do not
proceed beyond a CAUTION notice
until the indicated conditions are fully
understood and met.
A WARNING notice denotes a hazard. It
calls attention to an operating
procedure, practice, or the like that, if
not correctly performed or adhered to,
could result in personal injury or death.
Do not proceed beyond a WARNING
notice until the indicated conditions are
fully understood and met.
2Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
Safety Symbols
The following symbols on the instrument and in the documentation indicate
precautions which must be taken to maintain safe operation of the instrument.
Alternating current (AC)Caution, risk of electric shock
Frame or chassis (ground) terminal
Standby supply. Unit is not completely
disconnected from ac mains when
switch is off
Caution, risk of danger (refer to this
manual for specific Warning or Caution
information)
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide3
Additional Safety Notices
The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of
operation of this instrument. Failure to comply with these precautions or with
specific warnings or instructions elsewhere in this manual violates safety
standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the instrument. Keysight
Technologies assumes no liability of the customer’s failure to comply with the
requirements.
General
Do not use this products in any manner not specified by the manufacturer. The
protective features of this product may be impaired if it is used in a manner not
specified in the operation instructions.
Before Applying Power
Verify that all safety precautions are taken. Make all connections to the unit before
applying power.
Ground the Instrument
This product is provided with protective earth terminals. To minimize shock
hazard, the instrument must be connected to the ac power mains through a
grounded power cable, with the ground wire firmly connected to an electrical
ground (safety ground) at the power outlet. Any interruption of the protective
(grounding) conductor or disconnection of the protective earth terminal will cause
a potential shock hazard that could result in personal injury.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere
Do not operate the instrument in the presence of flammable gases or fumes.
4Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
Do Not Remove the Instrument Cover
Only qualified, service-trained personal who are aware of the hazards involved
should remove instrument covers. Always disconnect the power cable and any
external circuits before removing the instrument cover.
Do Not Modify the Instrument
Do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification to the
product. Return the product to an Keysight Sales and Service Office for service
and repair to ensure that safety features are maintained.
In Case of Damage
Instruments that appear damaged or defective should be made inoperative and
secured against unintended operation until they can be repaired by qualified
service personnel.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide5
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/
96/EC
This instrument complies with the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) marking
requirement. This affixed product label indicates that you must not discard this
electrical or electronic product in domestic household waste.
Product category:
With reference to the equipment types in the WEEE directive Annex 1, this
instrument is classified as a “Monitoring and Control Instrument” product.
The affixed product label is as shown below.
Do not dispose in domestic household waste.
To return this unwanted instrument, contact your nearest Keysight Service Center,
or visit http://about.keysight.com/en/companyinfo/environment/takeback.shtml
for more information.
Sales and Technical Support
To contact Keysight for sales and technical support, refer to the support links on
the following Keysight websites:
– www.keysight.com/find/34980a
(product-specific information and support, software and
documentation updates)
– www.keysight.com/find/assist
(worldwide contact information for repair and service)
34925A40-channel optically isolated FET multiplexer
Multiplexer Module Capabilities
Each multiplexer (MUX) module features two banks of channels, providing broad
multiplexing and measurement capabilities. Briefly:
– You can connect a MUX to an external instrument, and/or switch multiple
analog signals to the internal DMM.
– With the 34921A, 34922A, 34923A, and the 34924A modules, you can close
more than one channel in each bank simultaneously (N:1 configuration).
– Since the 34925A module is protected with overvoltage circuitry, you can close
only one channel in each bank at one time (1:N configuration).
– You can connect multiple MUXes to the built-in Analog Buses, which allow you
to scan as many as 560 2-wire (differential) channels or 640 1-wire
(single-ended) channels in one 34980A mainframe.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide9
Measurement Functions for the Multiplexer Modules
The MUX modules support the DMM measurement functions shown in the
following table.
Measurement Function(s)
34921A
40-ch
Armature
Mux
34922A
70-ch
Armature
Mux
34923A
40-ch
Reed Mux
(2-Wire)
34923A
80-ch
Reed Mux
(1-Wire)
34924A
70-ch
Reed Mux)
34925A
40-ch
FET Mux
(2-Wire)
34925A
80-ch
FET Mux
(1-Wire)
Voltage, AC/DCYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Current, AC/DC
Yes
[a]
NoNoNoNoNoNo
Frequency/PeriodYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
[e]
[e]
[c],[d]
[e]
[e]
[e]
Ohms 2-Wire YesYes
Ohms 4-Wire YesYes
Thermocouple
Yes
[b]
Yes
[c]
RTD 2-WireYesYes
RTD 4-WireYesYes
Thermistor YesYes
[a] Direct current measurements are allowed on channels 41 through 44 only (for all other channels, external shunts are required).
[b] Optional 34921T Terminal Block is required for thermocouple measurements with built-in internal reference junction.
[c] A fixed or external reference junction temperature is required for thermocouple measurement with this module.
[d] Impact of higher offset voltage specification (< 50 μV) must be taken into consideration.
[e] 1 kΩ or higher range used unless 100Ω series resistors are bypassed on module.
[f] 10 kΩ or higher range used for loads over approximately 300Ω due to series resistance of FET channels.
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
[c],[d]
No
[e]
[e]
[e]
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
[e]
[e]
[c],[d]
[e]
[e]
[e]
[f]
Yes
[f]
Yes
[c]
Yes
NoNo
[f]
Yes
NoNo
Yes
Yes
[f]
No
[c]
No
10Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
Operating Considerations
CAUTION
Current Ratings
See the Introduction to the Plug In Modules chapter of the 34980A Mainframe
User’s Guidefor detailed environmental operating conditions for the 34980A
mainframe and its installed modules. That guidance sets maximum per channel
current ratings at rated voltage for pollution degree 1 (dry) and pollution degree 2
(possible condensation) conditions, for all of the multiplexer modules.
Safety Interlock
The Analog Buses of the 34980A are capable of carrying 300V signals. The MUX
modules have a hardware Safety Interlock feature that automatically opens the
Analog Bus relays when the associated interlock pins on the D-sub connectors
(faceplate) lose continuity. This prevents signals on the Analog Buses from being
present on the D-sub connector pins. Optional terminal blocks available from
Keysight automatically provide continuity for these interlock pins. If cables are
used, you must provide continuity for the interlock pins in your DUT assembly. See
the pinout information later in this guide for the location of interlock pins on each
module.
The MUX modules have Analog Bus relays on each of their two banks. Therefore,
the interlock pins are present on both the Bank 1 and Bank 2 D-sub connectors on
the MUX modules.
Normally, if you attempt to connect to the Analog Buses without a terminal block or
cable connected, an error is generated. The SYSTem:ABUS:INTerlock:SIMulate
command allows you to temporarily disable errors generated by the Safety
Interlock feature and enables the simulation mode. Although Safety Interlock
errors are suppressed in this mode, the actual Analog Bus relays affected by the
Safety Interlock are disabled as long as no terminal block or cable is connected to
the module.
The Safety Interlock feature is implemented in hard ware on the modules and
cannot be circumvented. Regardless of whether the simulation mode is
enabled or disabled, all Analog Bus connections are prohibited as long as no
terminal block or properly-wired cable is connected to the module.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide11
– The simulation mode applies to the entire mainframe and cannot be selectively
used on individual modules.
– When the simulation mode is enabled, the Analog Bus relays will appear to
close and open as directed. For example, no errors are generated if you close
an Analog Bus relay from the front panel, remote interface, or Web Interface.
However, remember that the Safety Interlock feature prevents the actual
hardware state of the Analog Bus relays from being changed. When you
connect a terminal block or cable to the module, the Analog Bus relays will be
closed.
– The simulation setting is stored in volatile memory and will be lost when power
is turned off. To re-enable the simulation mode after power has been off, you
must send the command again.
12Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
SCPI Programming Examples for the Multiplexer Modules
The programming examples below provide you with SCPI command examples to
use for actions specific to the MUX modules.
The slot and channel addressing scheme used in these examples follow the form
sccc where s is the mainframe slot number (1 through 8) and ccc is the three-digit
channel number. For information on specific MUX channel configurations, refer to
the simplified schematics contained in each MUX section of this manual.
For complete information on the SCPI commands used to program the 34980A,
with example programs, refer to the Keysight 34980A Programmer’s Reference
which can be downloaded from www.keysight.com/find/34980A.
Opening and Closing Channels
Example: Closing and opening channels on the armature and reed MUX
modules
channel in a bank is defined to be part of the scan list, and a scan is occurring,
attempting to close another channel (including Analog Bus channels) within the
same bank will result in an error. Channel closures in the other bank are allowed
as long as no channels are part of the scan list.
The following commands close and open channels 13 and 15 through 18 in slot 3.
This command closes the specified channels on a MUX module. If any
Example: Closing channels on the FET MUX mod ule
supports a 1:N type closure, meaning that you can have only one channel per
bank closed at a time. The following command closes then automatically opens
each channel from 1-19 (Bank 1) in succession, leaving channel 20 closed. Then
the command continues closing and opening channels 21 to 39 (Bank 2), then
leaving channel 40 closed. At the end, only channels 20 and 40 will be closed,
while all other channels will have been closed and then opened. In this process, a
channel will open before the next channel in succession closes, making this a
“break-before-make” series.
ROUTe:CLOSe (@3001:3040)
The following command opens the closed channel on Bank 1 of a FET MUX
module in slot 3, and closes channel 15 on that bank.
ROUTe:CLOSe (@3015)
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide13
The FET MUX module
Example: Closing and opening Analog Bus relays
connects the Analog Buses to Bank 1 (via the Analog Bus relays on Bank 1) for a
module in slot 3.
The Analog Bus relays (numbered s911, s912, s913, etc.) on the MUX modules are
ignored if they are included in a range of channels. An error will be generated if an
Analog Bus relay is specified as the first or last channel in a range of channels. For
example, the following command closes all valid channels between channel 30
(slot 1) and channel 5 (slot 2). In addition, this command closes Analog Bus relay
911 on the module in slot 1 (Bank 1). Note that although the specified range of
channels includes the other Analog Bus relays, they are ignored and are not
closed by this command.
ROUTe:CLOSe (@1030:2005,1911)
The following command
Example: Querying channels for open or close state
command returns a 1 (true) or 0 (false) state of channel 036 for a module in slot 3.
ROUTe:CLOSe (@3036)
ROUTe:CLOSe? (@3036) !Returns a 1
ROUTe:OPEN? (@3036) !Returns a 0
The following
Making Measurements
Example: Making voltage measurements
configures channels 9 and 10 in slot 4 for DC voltage measurements, triggers the
internal DMM to scan channels 9 and 10, and returns the reading. The 1 V range is
selected with 1 mV resolution.
MEASure:VOLTage:DC? 1,0.001, (@4009,4010)
Example: Making voltage measurements using INITiate and FETCh?
The following program segment shows how to use the INITiate command with
the CONFigure and FETCh? commands. The ROUTe:SCAN command puts
channels 3 and 8 (of a module in slot 1) into the scan list (and redefines the scan
list). The INITiate command scans the specified channels, and then sends the
readings to memory. The FETCh? command transfers the readings from memory
to the user.
The following command
14Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
CONFigure:VOLTage:DC 10,0.003,(@1003,1008)
NOTE
NOTE
ROUTe:SCAN (@1003,1008)
INITiate
FETCh?
Example: Making current measurements
channel 43 for a 34921A modules in slot 7 for dc current measurements, triggers
the internal DMM to scan the channel, and then sends the reading to the output
buffer of the 34980A. The default settings for range (autorange) and resolution (1
PLC) are used for the measurement.
MEASure:CURRent:DC? (@7043)
The following command configures
Configuring a Module
Example: Configuring a module for 2-wire or 1-wire mode
command configures a MUX module in slot 4 for 1-wire mode. Because you can
configure only the 34923A and 34925A MUX modules (and the 34933A matrix
module) for either 2-wire or 1-wire mode, an error is generated if you send this
command to a slot that does not contain one of those three modules. If you are
using terminal blocks with these modules, be sure to use the corresponding
2-wire or 1-wire terminal block.
SYSTem:MODule:WIRE:MODE WIRE1,4
When using a command to configure the system, the new configuration does not
take effect until you cycle power on the 34980A.
Example: Querying the system for module Identify
returns the identity of the module installed in slot 7.
The following command
The following
SYSTem:CTYPe? 7
For the 34923A and the 34925A MUX modules, the query response may include
a suffix to indicate a 1-wire configuration. For example, the response for the
34923A will be either "34923A" (differential mode) or "34923A-1W"
(single-ended mode).
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide15
Querying and Clearing Cycle Count, and Resetting Modules
NOTE
Example: Querying the cycle count for a relay
returns the cycle count on channel 7 and channel 16 for a MUX module in slot 1.
DIAGnostic:RELay:CYCLes? (@1007,1016)
The 34925A will return 0 for relay counts because the FET relays on that module
are non-mechanical and have an undefined lifetime.
Example: Clearing the cycle count for a relay
the cycle count to zero on the channels 7 and 16 for a MUX module in slot 1.
DIAGnostic:RELay:CYCLes:CLEar (@1007,1016)
Example: Resetting module(s) to power-on state
resets a module in slot 4 to its power-on state.
SYSTem:CPON 4
The following command
The following command resets
The following command
16Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
34921A 40-Channel Armature Multiplexer with Low Thermal Offset
NOTE
The 34921A 40-Channel Armature Multiplexer (40-Ch Arm MUX) is divided into
two banks with 20 latching armature switches (channels 1-20 and 21-40) in each.
This module also offers four additional fused relays (channels 41-44) for making
AC and DC current measurements with the internal DMM with no external shunts
needed. These current channels feature “make-before-break” connections to
ensure continuous current flow when switching from one current channel to
another. The current fuses are replaceable. Refer to the 34980A Service Guide for
specific information about these fuses.
This module also contains nine armature Analog Bus relays (channels 911-914,
921-924, and 931), four on each bank that can connect the bank relays to the
system Analog Buses and one that connects the current relays to the current input
of the DMM. Through ABus1 and ABus2 you can connect any of the channels to
the internal DMM for voltage or resistance measurements. Refer to the simplified
schematic on page 19.
ABus1 consists of three wires that are used for current and voltage
measurements. A separate current bus on ABus1 connects to the internal DMM
current measurement input and this bus can be connected only to channels 41
through 44. The current channel low (L) signal path is common with the ABus1
low (L) signal path. You cannot measure current and voltage on ABus1
simultaneously.
Using program commands or the mainframe front panel, you can control each of
the channel switches individually, and thus configure the 34921A module in these
modes:
– two independent 20-channel 2-wire MUXes. This configuration requires
neither using external wiring nor connecting through the internal Analog
Buses.
– one 20-channel 4-wire MUX. This configuration requires neither using external
wiring nor connecting through the internal Analog Buses. For 4-wire resistance
measurements, the instrument automatically pairs channel n on Bank 1
(source) with channel n+20 on Bank 2 (sense) to provide these connections.
Four-wire controls occur only when doing 4-wire measurement operations
through the internal DMM, such as MEASure:FRESistance? or scanning a
channel previously configured as 4-wire.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide17
– one 40-channel 2-wire MUX. You must use external wiring or connect through
the internal Analog Bus relays for this configuration. For example, closing
Analog Bus channels 913 and 923 connects Bank 1 and Bank 2 through
ABus3. Or, externally you can connect COM1 to COM2 to create this
configuration.
Low thermal offset voltage makes the 34921A ideal for low-level signal switching.
The 34921T optional terminal block provides a built-in thermocouple reference
junction that helps minimize errors due to thermal offset when you measure
thermocouples.
This module has capability to scan as many as 100 channels/second using the
internal DMM. With the automatic “break-before-make” connection operation,
you are assured that no two signals are connected to each other during a scan.
When using the module in a non-scanning mode, you can close as many channels
as you wish.
This module is safety interlock protected, which means whenever the D-sub
connector end of the modules is exposed, the Analog Bus relays automatically
open and disconnect from the Analog Bus. For more information, see “Safety
Interlock” on page 11 and “34921A D-Sub Connectors” on page 20.
When power is off, all channel relays maintain state, and the Analog Bus relays
open.
18Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
34921A Simplified Schematic
026
027
028
029
030
ABus 2
DMM
(SENS)
ABus3
ABus 4
931
923
913914
924
922
912911
921
DMM
(MEAS)
L
001
002
003
004
005
H
L
006
007
008
009
010
H
L
011
012
013
014
015
L
H
016
017
018
019
020
021
022
023
024
025
H
L
031
032
033
034
035
036
037
038
039
040
L
H
L
H
L
Current
Fuse
Fuse
Fuse
Fuse
0
42
0
43
0
41
LH
LH
LH
LH
LH
LHLH
LH
H
L
L
L
L
L
0
44
LH
H
LH
COM 2
Bank 2
Current
Bank 1
COM 1
Analog Buses
I
I
I
I
I
ABus 1
NOTE: The three-digit number assigned to each switch represents the channel number.
NOTE:
Bank Relays: Armature latching
Analog Bus Relays: Armature
non-latching
This drawing shows two independent 20-channel 2-wire MUXes.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide19
34921A D-Sub Connectors
For orientation, the D-sub connector
end of the module is facing you.
As a safety feature, interlock 1 pins (17 and 33) on Bank 1 must be shorted to
enable the Bank 1 Analog Bus relays to close. The optional 34921T terminal
block shorts these pins for you. This feature protects inadvertent routing of
high voltages from the Analog Bus to the D-sub connector of the module.
As a safety feature, interlock 2 pins (17 and 33) on Bank 2 must be shorted to
enable the Bank 2 Analog Bus relays to close. The optional 34921T terminal
block shorts these pins for you. This feature protects inadvertent routing of
high voltages from the Analog Bus to the D-sub connector of the module.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide21
34921T Terminal Block
NOTE
Temperature
Sensor
34921T (viewed from bottom side)
External
Reference
This terminal block with screw-type connections is labeled with the model number
and the abbreviated module name. In addition, space is available on the label for
you to write the slot number.
All modules that connect to the internal DMM are interlock protected. This
means that when an installed module is exposed (no terminal block or cable is
connected), the Analog Bus relays are open and disconnected from the Analog
Buses. See “Safety Interlock” on page 11 for further information.
The 34921T is the only terminal block that provides an isothermal block with
temperature reference for thermocouple measurements. The temperature sensor
is located on the bottom side of the PC board as shown below. Also shown are two
holes that you can use for connecting an external temperature reference to the
terminal block.
22Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
CAUTION
When wiring the terminal block via cables to the mainframe, make sure the
W
i
r
e
S
i
z
e
:
2
0
A
W
G
T
y
p
i
c
a
l
1
8
A
W
G
M
a
x
cables are connected to the correct connector. The cables provide
communication and power to the temperature sensor on the 34921T
terminal block. If cabling is not correct, an error may occur indicating that
the 34921A module is not fully operational.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide23
34922A 70-Channel Armature Multiplexer
The high-density 34922A 70-Channel Armature Multiplexer (70-Ch Arm MUX) is
divided into two banks with 35 latching armature switches (channels 1-35 and
36-70) in each. This module also contains eight armature Analog Bus relays
(channels 911-914 and 921-924), four on each bank that can connect the bank
relays to the system Analog Buses. Through ABus1 and ABus2 you can connect
any of the channels to the internal DMM for voltage or resistance measurements.
Refer to the simplified schematic on page 25.
Using program commands or the mainframe front panel, you can control each of
the channel switches individually, and thus configure the 34922A in these modes:
– two independent 35-channel 2-wire MUXes. This configuration requires
neither using external wiring nor connecting through the internal Analog
Buses.
– one 35-channel 4-wire MUX. This configuration requires neither using external
wiring nor connecting through the internal Analog Buses. For 4-wire resistance
measurements, the instrument automatically pairs channel n on Bank 1
(source) with channel n+35 on Bank 2 (sense) to provide these connections.
Four-wire controls occur only when doing 4-wire measurement operations
through the internal DMM, such as MEASure:FRESistance? or scanning a
channel previously configured as 4-wire.
– one 70-channel 2-wire MUX. You must use external wiring or connect through
the internal Analog Bus relays for this configuration. For example, closing
Analog Bus channels 913 and 923 connects Bank 1 and Bank 2 through
ABus3. Or, externally you can connect COM1 to COM2 to create this
configuration.
This module has capability to scan as many as 100 channels/second using the
internal DMM. With the automatic “break-before-make” connection operation,
you are assured that no two signals are connected to each other during a scan.
When using the module in a non-scanning mode, you can close as many channels
as you wish.
This module is interlock protected, which means whenever the D-sub connector
end of the modules is exposed, the Analog Bus relays automatically open and
disconnect from the Analog Bus. For more information, see “Safety Interlock” on
page 11 and “34922A D-Sub Connectors” on page 26.
When the power is off, all channel relays maintain state, and the Analog Bus
relays open.
24Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
34922A Simplified Schematic
LH
ABus2
DMM
(SENS)
ABus3ABus4
ABus1
DMM
(MEAS)
001
002
003
004
005
H
L
006
007
HL
H
015
016
017
018
019
L
020
021
022
023
024
025
026
H
L
027
028
029
030
031
032
033
H
L
034
035
008
009
010
011
012
H
L
013
014
036
037
038
039
040
041
042
H
L
043
044
045
046
047
048
049
H
L
H
L
050
051
052
053
054
055
056
057
058
059
060
061
062
063
H
L
064
065
066
067
068
069
070
H
L
911
924
914913
923
912
921922
LH
LHLHLHLH
LHLH
HL
Bank 1
Bank 2
COM 1
COM 2
Analog Buses
NOTE:
Bank Relays: Armature latching
Analog Bus Relays: Armature
non-latching
NOTE: The three-digit number
assigned to each switch
represents the channel number.
This drawing shows two independent 35-channel 2-wire MUXes.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide25
34922A D-Sub Connectors
For orientation, the D-sub connector
end of the module is facing you.
enable the Bank 1 Analog Bus relays to close. The optional 34922T terminal
blocks short these pins for you. This feature protects inadvertent routing of
high voltages from the Analog Buses to the D-sub connector of the module.
As a safety feature, interlock 2 pins (39 and 59) on Bank 2 must be shorted to
enable the Bank 2 Analog Bus relays to close. the optional 34922T terminal
blocks short these pins for you. This feature protects inadvertent routing of
high voltages from the Analog Buses to the D-sub connector of the module.
34922T Terminal Blocks
Two terminal blocks are available to facilitate wiring connections to the 34922A
module:
34922T-001 (Option 001)Terminal block with solder connectors
34922T-002 (Option 002)Terminal block with screw connectors
All modules that connect to the internal DMM are interlock protected. This
means that when an installed module is exposed (no terminal block or cable is
connected), the Analog Bus relays are open and disconnected from the Analog
Buses. See “Safety Interlock” on page 11 for further information.
28Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
34922T-001 Terminal Block
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0
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This terminal block with solder-type connections is labeled with the model
number and the abbreviated module name. In addition, space is available on the
label for you to write the slot number.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide29
34922T-002 Terminal Block
B
A
N
K
1
B
A
N
K
2
1
2
345 COM1
6
7
8910 11
HLHLHLHLHLH
L
HLHLHLHL
HLHL
12
13
1415 16
17
HLHLHLHL
HLHL
HLHLHLHLHLH
L
18
19
2021 2223
24
25
262728
29
HLHLHLHL
HLHL
HLHLHLHLHLH
L
30
31
323334 35
59
60
6162 6364
HLHLHLHLHLH
L
HLHLHLHL
HLHL
65
66
6768 69
70
47
48
495051 52
HLHLHLHLHLH
L
HLHLHLHL
HLHL
53
54
555657
58
COM2
36
3738 39
40
HLHLHLHL
HLHL
HLHLHLHLHLH
L
41
42
4344 4546
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0
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1
8
A
W
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M
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x
This terminal block with screw-type connections is labeled with the model number
and the abbreviated module name. In addition, space is available on the label for
you to write the slot number.
30Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
34923A 40/80-Channel Reed Multiplexer
NOTE
The 34923A 40/80-Channel Reed Multiplexer (40/80-Ch Reed MUX) is divided
into two equal banks of non-latching reed switches. This module also contains
eight armature Analog Bus relays (channels 911-914 and 921-924), four on each
bank that can connect the bank relays to the system Analog Buses. You can
connect any of the channels to the internal DMM through ABus1 and ABus2 for
voltage or resistance measurements.
Using program commands or the mainframe front panel, you can control each of
the channel switches individually, and configure this module for differential
(2-wire or 4-wire) or single-ended (1-wire) mode. Refer to the simplified
schematics on page 34 and page 38.
If you are using an Keysight 34923T-00x terminal block to connect your DUT to this
module, be sure to use the terminal block that corresponds to your module
configuration mode (Refer to the terminal block drawings on page 37 and page 41.):
34923T-001 (Option 001)Terminal block for differential (two- or four-wire) mode
34923T-002 (Option 002)Terminal block for single-ended (1-wire) mode
You can confirm the mode in which your module is configured by using the
SYSTem:CTYPe?<slot number> program command. This command returns the
identity of the plug-in module in the specified slot.
Whenever you change from 2- or 4-wire mode to 1-wire mode, or the reverse,
you must cycle power on the 34980A for the configuration to take effect.
In all modes, this module has capability to scan as many as 500 channels/second
using the internal DMM. With the automatic “break-before-make” connection
operation, you are assured that no two signals are connected to each other during
a scan.
This module is interlock protected, which means whenever the D-sub connector
end of the modules is exposed, the Analog Bus relays immediately open and
disconnect from the Analog Bus. For more information, see “Safety Interlock” on
page 11 and the D-Sub connector drawings on page 35 and page 39.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide31
CAUTION
Because user-attached reactive loads and backplane parasitic capacitance
may result in high in-rush currents, 100
relays from damage and performance degradation. Therefore, you must
consider these resistors when you are designing a measurement. Refer to the
simplified schematics on page 34 and page 38.
Lifetime of relays is severely degraded as current or voltage goes up.
If higher voltage is being switched, limits on source current are recommended.
When the power is off, all channel and Analog Bus relays open.
Two-Wire Mode
You may configure the 34923A as:
– two independent 20-channel 2-wire MUXes. This configuration requires
neither the use of external wiring nor connection through the internal Analog
Buses.
– one 40-channel, 2-wire MUX. For this configuration, you must use external
wiring or connect through the internal Analog Buses.
In 2-wire mode, you can close no more than 20 channels simultaneously due to
power dissipation. These 20 channels are split 10 to a bank. However, note that
Analog Bus relays count half as much as channel relays in that total. For example,
with one Analog Bus relay closed, you can close up to a maximum of 19 channel
relays. If you try to close more than the allowed number of channels, you will
receive an error message.
Ω
in-rush resistors protect the reed
Four-Wire Mode
You may configure the 34923A as a 20-channel 4-wire MUX. This configuration
requires neither external wiring nor connection through the Analog Buses.
For 4-wire resistance measurements, the instrument automatically pairs channel
n on Bank 1 (source) with channel n+20 on Bank 2 (sense) to provide these
connections. Four-wire controls occur only when doing 4-wire measurement
operations through the internal DMM, such as MEASure:FRESistance? or
scanning a channel previously configured as 4-wire.
32Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
One-Wire Mode
NOTE
You may configure the 34923A as:
– two independent 40-channel 1-wire MUXes. This configuration requires
neither external wiring nor connection through the internal Analog Buses.
– one 80-channel 1-wire MUX. You must use external wiring or connect through
the internal Analog Bus for this configuration.
Because all bank relays supply only HI signals, you can apply a LOW signal
through COM1 L or COM2 L when you are making 2-wire resistance
measurements in 1-wire mode.
In 1-wire mode, you can close no more than 40 channels simultaneously due to
power dissipation. These channels are split 20 to a bank. For example, with one
Analog Bus relay closed you can close up to a maximum of 39 channel relays. If
you try to close more than the allowed number of channels, you will receive an
error message.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide33
34923A Simplified Schematic for Two- or Four-Wire Mode
HL
HL
026
027
028
029
030
031
032
033
034
035
036
037
038
039
040
021
022
023
024
025
001
002
003
004
005
006
007
008
009
010
011
012
013
014
015
016
017
018
019
020
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
ABus 2
DMM
(SENS)
ABus 3
ABus 4
923
913914
924922
912911
921
ABus1
DMM
(MEAS)
HLHLH LH L
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
HL
L
H
LHLHLHLH
HL
HL
HLH L
H
LH
100Ω100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω100Ω
Bank 1
Bank 2
COM 1
COM 2
Analog Buses
NOTE: The three-digit number assigned to each switch represents the channel number.
NOTE:
Bank Relays: Reed non-latching
Analog Bus Relays: Armature
non-latching
This drawing shows two independent 20-channel 2-wire MUXes. To change
configuration modes, use the SYSTem:MODule:WIRE:MODE command.
34Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
34923A D-Sub Connectors for Two- or Four-Wire Mode
For orientation, the D-sub connector
end of the module is facing you.
enable the Bank 1 Analog Bus relays to close. The optional 34923T-001 (for
2-wire) terminal block shorts these pins for you. This feature protects
inadvertent routing of high voltages from the Analog Bus to the D-sub
connector of the module.
As a safety feature, interlock 2 pins (17 and 33) on Bank 2 must be shorted to
enable the Bank 2 Analog Bus relays to close. The optional 34923T-001 (for
2-wire) shorts these pins for you. This feature protects inadvertent routing of
high voltages from the Analog Buses to the D-sub connector of the module.
36Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
34923T-001 Terminal Block for Two-Wire or Four-Wire Mode
NOTE
NOTE
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8
A
W
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M
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x
This terminal block with screw-type connections is labeled with the model number
and the abbreviated module name. In addition, space is available on the label for
you to write the slot number.
All modules that connect to the internal DMM are interlock protected. This
means that when an installed module is exposed (no terminal block or cable is
connected), the Analog Bus relays are open and disconnected from the Analog
Buses. See “Safety Interlock” on page 11 for further information.
If you are using an Keysight terminal block to connect your DUT to this module
be sure to use the 34923T-001 terminal block that corresponds to the 2- or
4-wire configuration mode. An error will not be generated if you have installed a
terminal block that doesn't match the present module configuration.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide37
34923A Simplified Schematic for One-Wire Mode
ABus 2
DMM
(SENS)
ABus3
ABus 4
ABus1
DMM
(MEAS)
HH H H
021
022
023
024
025
026
027
028
029
030
011
012
013
014
015
016
017
018
019
020
031
032
033
034
035
036
037
038
039
040
001
002
003
004
005
006
007
008
009
010
911912913914
921922923924
HL
HLHLHL
HL
071
072
073
074
075
076
077
078
079
080
061
062
063
064
065
066
067
068
069
070
051
052
053
054
055
056
057
058
059
060
041
042
043
044
045
046
047
048
049
050
H
H
H
H
HL
HLHLHLHL
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
Bank 1
Bank 2
COM 1
COM 2
Analog Buses
NOTE: The three-digit number
assigned to each switch
represents the channel number.
NOTE:
Bank relays: Reed non-latching
Analog Bus relays: Armature non-latching
This drawing shows two independent 40-channel 1-wire MUXes. To change
configuration modes, use the SYSTem:MODule:WIRE:MODE command.
38Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
34923A D-Sub Connectors for One-Wire Mode
For orientation, the D-sub connector
end of the module is facing you.
enable the Bank 1 Analog Bus relays to close. The optional 34923T-002 (for
1-wire) shorts these pins for you. This feature protects inadvertent routing of
high voltages from the Analog Bus to the D-sub connector of the module.
As a safety feature, interlock 2 pins (17 and 33) on Bank 2 must be shorted to
enable the Bank 2 Analog Bus relays to close. The optional 34923T-002 (for
1-wire) shorts these pins for you. This feature protects inadvertent routing of
high voltages from the Analog Buses to the D-sub connector of the module.
40Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
34923T-002 Terminal Block for One-Wire Mode
NOTE
NOTE
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p
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8
A
W
G
M
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x
This terminal block with screw-type connections is labeled with the model number
and the abbreviated module name. In addition, space is available on the label for
you to write the slot number.
All modules that connect to the internal DMM are interlock protected. This
means that when an installed module is exposed (no terminal block or cable is
connected), the Analog Bus relays are open and disconnected from the Analog
Buses. See “Safety Interlock” on page 11 for further information.
If you are using an Keysight terminal block to connect your DUT to this module
be sure to use the 34923T-002 terminal block that corresponds to the 1-wire
configuration mode. An error will not be generated if you have installed a
terminal block that doesn't match the present module configuration.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide41
34924A 70-Channel Reed Multiplexer
The high-density 34924A 70-Channel Reed Multiplexer (70-Ch Reed MUX) is
divided into two banks with 35 non-latching reed switches (channels 1-35 and
36-70) in each. This module also contains eight armature Analog Bus relays
(channels 911-914 and 921-924), four on each bank that can connect the bank
relays to the system Analog Buses. Through ABus1 and ABus2 you can connect
any of the channels to the system DMM for voltage or resistance measurements.
See the simplified schematic on page 43.
Using program commands or the mainframe front panel, you can control each of
the channel switches individually, and thus configure the 34924A in any of these
modes:
– two independent 35-channel 2-wire MUXes. This configuration requires
neither using external wiring nor connecting through the internal Analog
Buses.
– one 70-channel, 2-wire MUX. You must use external wiring or connect through
the internal Analog Buses for this configuration.
– one 35-channel 4-wire MUX. This configuration requires neither using external
wiring nor connecting through the internal Analog Buses. For 4-wire resistance
measurements, the instrument automatically pairs channel n on Bank 1
(source) with channel n+35 on Bank 2 (sense) to provide these connections.
Four-wire controls occur only when doing 4-wire measurement operations
through the internal DMM, such as MEASure:FRESistance? or scanning a
channel previously configured as 4-wire.
In 2-wire mode, you can close no more than 20 channels simultaneously due to
power dissipation. These 20 channels are split 10 to a bank. However, note that
Analog Bus relays count half as much as channel relays in that total. For example,
with one Analog Bus relay closed, you can close up to a maximum of 19 channel
relays. If you try to close more than the allowed number of channels, you will
receive an error message.
In all modes, this module has capability to scan as many as 500 channels/second
using the internal DMM. With the automatic “break-before-make” connection
operation, you are assured that no two signals are connected to each other during
a scan.
42Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
CAUTION
Because user-attached reactive loads and backplane parasitic capacitance
may result in high in-rush currents, 100
relays from damage and performance degradation. Therefore, you must
consider these resistors when you are designing a measurement. Refer to the
simplified schematic on page 43.
This module is interlock protected, which means whenever the D-sub connector
end of the modules is exposed, the Analog Bus relays immediately open and
disconnect from the Analog Bus. For more information, see “Safety Interlock” on
page 11.
Lifetime of relays is severely degraded as current or voltage goes up. If higher
voltage is being switched, limits on source current are recommended.
When the power is off, all channel and Analog Bus relays open.
34924A Simplified Schematic
Ω
in-rush resistors protect the reed
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide43
This drawing shows two independent 35-channel 2-wire MUXes.
ABus2
DMM
(SENS)
ABus3ABus4
ABus1
DMM
(MEAS)
911914912913
924922923921
LH
LH
001
002
003
004
005
H
L
006
H
015
016
017
018
019
L
020
021
022
023
024
025
026
H
L
027
028
029
030
031
032
033
H
L
034
008
009
010
011
012
H
L
013
007
035
014
H
L
036
037
038
039
040
041
042
H
L
043
044
045
046
047
048
049
H
L
050
051
052
053
054
055
056
063
H
L
064
065
066
067
068
069
070
057
058
059
060
061
062
H
L
LH
LH
LH
LH
LH
LHLH
LH
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω100Ω
100Ω
Bank 1
Bank 2
COM 2
COM 1
Analog Buses
NOTE: The three-digit number assigned to
each switch represents the channel number.
NOTE:
Bank relays: Reed non-latching
Analog Bus relays: Armature
non-latching
44Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
34924A D-Sub Connectors
For orientation, the D-sub connector
end of the module is facing you.
enable the Bank 1 Analog Bus relays to close. The optional 34924T terminal
blocks short these pins for you. This feature protects inadvertent routing of
high voltages from the Analog Buses to the D-sub connector of the module.
As a safety feature, interlock 2 pins (39 and 59) on Bank 2 must be shorted to
enable the Bank 2 Analog Bus relays to close. The optional 34924T terminal
blocks short these pins for you. This feature protects inadvertent routing of
high voltages from the Analog Buses to the D-sub connector of the module.
34924T Terminal Blocks
Two terminal blocks are available to facilitate wiring connections to the 34924A
module:
34924T-001 (Option 001)Terminal block with solder connectors
34924T-002 (Option 002)Terminal block with screw connectors
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide47
All modules that connect to the internal DMM are interlock protected. This
means that when an installed module is exposed (no terminal block or cable is
connected), the Analog Bus relays are open and disconnected from the Analog
Buses. See “Safety Interlock” on page 11 for further information.
34924T-001 Terminal Block
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This terminal block with solder-type connections is labeled with the model
number and the abbreviated module name. In addition, space is available on the
label for you to write the slot number.
48Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
34924T-002 Terminal Block
B
A
N
K
1
B
A
N
K
2
1
2
345 COM1
6
7
8910 11
HLHLHLHLHLH
L
HLHLHLHL
HLHL
12
13
14 1516
17
HLHLHLHL
HLHL
HLHLHLHLHLH
L
18
19
20 212223
24
25
26 2728
29
HLHLHLHL
HLHL
HLHLHLHLHLH
L
30
31
32 333435
59
60
6162 6364
HLHLHLHLHLH
L
HLHLHLHL
HLHL
65
66
6768 69
70
47
48
49 505152
HLHLHLHLHLH
L
HLHLHLHL
HLHL
53
54
55 5657
58
COM2
36
3738 39
40
HLHLHLHL
HLHL
HLHLHLHLHLH
L
41
42
4344 4546
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A
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p
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1
8
A
W
G
M
a
x
This terminal block with screw-type connections is labeled with the model number
and the abbreviated module name. In addition, space is available on the label for
you to write the slot number.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide49
34925A 40/80-Channel Optically-Isolated FET Multiplexer
NOTE
The 34925A 40/80-Channel Optically-Isolated FET Multiplexer (40/80-Ch FET
MUX) module is a high-speed and high-density FET MUX for high throughput
production test. This module is divided into two equal banks of non-latching FET
switches. This module also contains four armature Analog Bus relays. Through
ABus1 and ABus2 you can connect any of the channels to the internal DMM for
voltage or resistance measurements. When the power is off, all channel and
Analog Bus relays open.
Using program commands or the mainframe front panel, you can control each of
the FET channel switches individually, and configure this module for differential
(2-wire or 4-wire) or single-ended (1-wire) mode. Refer to the simplified
schematics on page 53 and page 58.
If you are using an Keysight 34925T-00x terminal block to connect your DUT to
this module, be sure to use the terminal block that corresponds to your module
configuration mode (Refer to the terminal block drawings on page 57 and
page 62):
34925T-001 (Option 001)Terminal block for differential (two- or four-wire) mode
34925T-002 (Option 002)Terminal block for single-ended (1-wire) mode
You can confirm the mode in which your module is configured by using the
SYSTem:CTYPe? <slot number> program command. This command returns the
identity of the plug-in module in the specified slot.
Whenever you change from 2- or 4-wire mode to 1-wire mode, or the reverse,
you must cycle power on the 34980A for the configuration to take effect.
Two-Wire Mode
– two independent 20-channel 2-wire MUXes. This configuration requires
neither using external wiring nor connecting through the internal Analog Bus
relays.
50Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
– one 40-channel, 2-wire MUX. You must use external wiring or connect through
NOTE
the Analog Bus relays to for this configuration.
Four-Wire Mode
– You may configure the 34925A as a single 20-channel 4-wire MUX. This
configuration requires using neither external wiring nor connecting through the
internal Analog Buses. For 4-wire resistance measurements, the instrument
automatically pairs channel n on Bank 1 (source) with channel n+20 on Bank 2
(sense) to provide these connections. Four-wire controls occur only when
doing 4-wire measurement operations through the internal DMM, such as
MEASure:FRESistance? or scanning a channel previously configured as
4-wire.
One-Wire Mode
– two independent 40-channel 1-wire MUXes. This configuration requires
neither using external wiring nor connecting through the Analog Bus relays.
– one 80-channel 1-wire MUX. You must use external wiring or connect through
the Analog Bus relays for this configuration.
Because all bank relays supply only HI signals, you can apply a LOW signal
through COM1 L or COM2 L when you are making 2-wire resistance
measurements in 1-wire mode.
Interlock Protection
This module is interlock protected, which means whenever the D-sub connector
end of the modules is exposed, the Analog Bus relays immediately open and
disconnect from the Analog Buses. For more information, see “Safety Interlock” on
page 11.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide51
Overvoltage Protection
This module also features high voltage detection (< 100 V) and current limiting
circuitry to protect the FET relays. This circuitry senses current flows from input
overvoltages. These overvoltages may come from either the MUX input or from
the Analog Buses. In addition, each channel is also protected from input
overvoltages with a resistor.
When overvoltage is detected, all relays (Analog Bus and FET) are opened. While
in the overvoltage state, any attempts to close any Analog Bus or FET switch,
results in an error status response from the module.
Once in the overvoltage state, you must restore normal module operation with
one of these actions:
–using the SYSTem:CPON <slot> command. This affects only the module
specified.
–using the *RST command. This command resets the mainframe and all
installed modules to the Factory configuration. This affects all installed
modules.
– cycling system power. This affects all installed modules.
If the overvoltage situation is not resolved, clearing the overvoltage will result in a
new overvoltage event occurring immediately.
Further FET protection is assured only as one channel in each bank is closed at
any time. Thus this module will operate as only a 1:N MUX module. For more
information about FET channel closures, refer to page 13.
52Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
34925A Simplified Schematic for Two- or Four-Wire Mode
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide53
This drawing shows two independent 20-channel 2-wire MUXes. To change
026
027
028
029
030
031
032
033
034
035
036
037
038
039
040
021
022
023
024
025
001
002
003
004
005
006
007
008
009
010
011
012
013
014
015
016
017
018
019
020
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
ABus 2
DMM
(SENS)
ABus 3
ABus 4
923
913914
924922
912911
921
ABus 1
DMM
(MEAS)
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
LH
LH
LHLHLHLH
LHLHLHLH
Bank 1
Bank 2
COM 1
COM 2
Analog Buses
Overvoltage Protection
(each channel)
100Ω
H
L
51.1Ω
11Ω11Ω
100Ω
Current-Limiting Circuitry
100Ω
NOTE: The three-digit number assigned to
each switch represents the channel number.
NOTE:
Bank relays: FET non-latching
Analog Bus relays: Armature non-latching
configuration modes, use the SYSTem:MODule:WIRE:MODE command.
54Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
34925A D-Sub Connectors for Two- or Four-Wire Mode
Bank 1
For orientation, the D-sub connector
end of the module is facing you.
As a safety feature, interlock 1 pins (17 and 33) on Bank 1 must be shorted to
enable the Bank 1 Analog Bus relays to close. The optional 34925T-001 (for
2-wire) terminal block shorts these pins for you. This feature protects
inadvertent routing of high voltages from the Analog Bus to the D-sub
connector of the module.
As a safety feature, interlock 2 pins (17 and 33) on Bank 2 must be shorted to
enable the Bank 2 Analog Bus relays to close. The optional 34925T-001 (for
2-wire) terminal block shorts these pins for you. This feature protects
inadvertent routing of high voltages from the Analog Buses to the D-sub
connector of the module.
56Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
34925T-001 Terminal Block for Two-Wire or Four-Wire Mode
NOTE
NOTE
W
i
r
e
S
i
z
e
:
2
0
A
W
G
T
y
p
i
c
a
l
1
8
A
W
G
M
a
x
This terminal block with screw-type connections is labeled with the model number
and the abbreviated module name. In addition, space is available on the label for
you to write the slot number.
All modules that connect to the internal DMM are interlock protected. This
means that when an installed module is exposed (no terminal block or cable is
connected), the Analog Bus relays are open and disconnected from the Analog
Buses. See “Safety Interlock” on page 11 for further information.
If you are using an Keysight terminal block to connect your DUT to this module
be sure to use the 34925T-001 terminal block that corresponds to the 2- or
4-wire configuration mode. An error will not be generated if you have installed a
terminal block that doesn't match the present module configuration.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide57
34925A Simplified Schematic for One-Wire Mode
58Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide
HH
HHHH
ABus 2
DMM
(SENS)
ABus 3
ABus 4
923
913
914
924922
912
911
921
ABus1
DMM
(MEAS)
001
002
003
004
005
006
007
008
009
010
021
022
023
024
025
026
027
028
029
030
011
012
013
014
015
016
017
018
019
020
031
032
033
034
035
036
037
038
039
040
041
042
043
044
045
046
047
048
049
050
051
052
053
054
055
056
057
058
059
060
061
062
063
064
065
066
067
068
069
070
H
071
072
073
074
075
076
077
078
079
080
H
LHLH
LH
LH
LH
LH
LH
LH
LH
LH
Bank 1
Bank 2
COM 2
COM 1
Analog Buses
Overvoltage Protection
(each channel)
100Ω
H
51.1Ω
11Ω11Ω
100Ω
Current-Limiting Circuitry
NOTE: The three-digit number assigned to
each switch represents the channel number.
NOTE:
Bank relays: FET non-latching
Analog Bus relays: Armature non-latching
This drawing shows two independent 40-channel, 1-wire MUXes.
To change configuration modes, use the SYSTem:MODule:WIRE:MODE command.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide59
34925A D-Sub Connectors for One-Wired Mode
For orientation, the D-sub connector
end of the module is facing you.
As a safety feature, interlock 1 pins (17 and 33) on Bank 1 must be shorted to
enable the Bank 1 Analog Bus relays to close. The optional 34925T-002 (for
1-wire) terminal block shorts these pins for you. This feature protects
inadvertent routing of high voltages from the Analog Bus to the D-sub
connector of the module.
As a safety feature, interlock 2 pins (17 and 33) on Bank 2 must be shorted to
enable the Bank 2 Analog Bus relays to close. The optional 34925T-002 (for
1-wire) terminal block shorts these pins for you. This feature protects
inadvertent routing of high voltages from the Analog Buses to the D-sub
connector of the module.
Keysight 34921A-34925A User’s Guide61
34925T-002 Terminal Block for One-Wire Mode
NOTE
NOTE
W
i
r
e
S
i
z
e
:
2
0
A
W
G
T
y
p
i
c
a
l
1
8
A
W
G
M
a
x
This terminal block with screw-type connections is labeled with the model number
and the abbreviated module name. In addition, space is available on the label for
you to write the slot number.
All modules that connect to the internal DMM are interlock protected. This
means that when an installed module is exposed (no terminal block or cable is
connected), the Analog Bus relays are open and disconnected from the Analog
Buses. See “Safety Interlock” on page 11 for further information.
If you are using an Keysight terminal block to connect your DUT to this module
be sure to use the 34925T-002 terminal block that corresponds to the 1-wire
configuration mode. An error will not be generated if you have installed a
terminal block that doesn't match the present module configuration.