Keysight (Agilent) N9340B Technical Overview

Agilent N9340B Handheld Spectrum Analyzer
Technical Overview
Put the speed
and performance of
Agilent spectrum analysis
in the hands of your engineers
in the field
02
Handheld Spectrum Analyzer
N9340B
Know your spectrum
Regardless of whether you are handling military communications, a Wireless Service Provider (WSP), or involved with spectrum management you need to avoid impaired communication. The N9340B provides you with a reliable, accurate and detailed picture of your communication spectrum.
When you test, you need fast data capture to help locate and identify
elusive, transient interference signals. That’s why every N9340B spectrum analyzer has a truly fast sweep time. It requires less time to measure across the spectrum, to obtain more reliable test results and to help you achieve more for the same investment of time and money.
Gain confidence in your test results
Frequency range: 100 kHz to 3 GHz
–124 dBm
–144 dBm with preamp
Amplitude accuracy: ±1.5 dB
RBW: 30 Hz to 1 MHz in 1-3-10 sequence VBW: 3 Hz to 1 MHz
Optimize your test time versus accuracy
SSB Phase noise: < – 87 dBc/Hz at 30 kHz offset
DANL: (RBW=30Hz, 10 MHz < fc 1.5 GHz)
Sweep time
10 ms to 1000 s, span
1 kHz
< 120 ms at full span
Spurious signals and noise are of great concern to all network users. A superior combination of low displayed average noise level (DANL) and single sideband (SSB) phase noise coupled with a narrow resolution bandwidth (RBW) means your signal measurements are more reliable and you will have more confidence in your test results. The N9340B’s low DANL and SSB phase noise helps you detect very low-level signals (spurs or noise) which are close to the carrier. You will avoid missing these difficult-to-identify signals, which would otherwise lead to an insufficient or even incorrect understanding of the spectrum.
The N9340B’s RBW is the narrowest in its
class. The narrow 30 Hz bandwidth of the analyzer ensures that it is even easier to identify, resolve, and measure two signals that are close together.
Additionally, with a resolution filter
shape-factor of less than 5, the N9340B has the ability to resolve closely spaced signals with unequal amplitudes.
Moreover, the narrow RBW means that the spectrum analyzer introduces minimal noise itself, helping to further reduce DANL and improve sensitivity.
N9340B Superior Performance Ensures the Field Test Confidence
Superior sensitivity: lowest DANL in-the-class Fastest sweep time Narrowest resolution available
Superior sensitivity
With more wireless devices on the market requiring greater bandwidth usage, the ability to discriminate between different signals becomes more challenging. It’s
under such demanding conditions that the superior performance of an N9340B analyzer proves its worth. The N9340B has one of the best sensitivity and
selectivity specifications. The DANL is –124 dBm, or –144 dBm with the optional preamplifier (30 Hz RBW, 10 MHz < fc < 1.5 GHz).
The optional preamplifier adds 20 dB gain for improved analyzer sensitivity.
Speed at your fingertips
The RF spectrum is a finite resource, therefore its usage requires management. Most regulatory authorities responsible for administering frequency allocation require service suppliers and network operators to perform routine monitoring of signal power and transmission frequency stability..
03
Handheld Spectrum Analyzer
N9340B
Spectrum emission mask
The new N9340B adds Spectrum Emission Mask (SEM) as a standard feature. SEM is a mask for out-of-channel emissions measurement. The SEM is defined relative to in-channel power.
The user can set the parameters of the main channel, out-of-channel frequency bands, and the limit lines. Included is Pass/Fail testing for the overall spectrum emission mask and each individual out-of-channel frequency range. The N9340B will trigger the failure indicator once any measurement result violates the mask.
Also displayed are the main channel power and the power level metrics relative to in-channel power for each out-of-channel frequency range. The user can save the spectrum scan, the mask, the data or screenshot for later analysis and reporting.
Spectrogram
Now you can take advantage of the spectrogram display to view the behavior of varying signal parameters over time. The N9340B includes spectrogram as a standard feature. The scrolling three-dimensional display is noted for its ability to track the frequency and power behavior over the time, particularly intermittent signals. The user can use spectrogram to analyze the stability of a signal over the time, or to identify intermittent interference signals in communications systems.
There are two markers for the user to identify power versus frequency and time. Also the time interval between two consecutive colored rows can be adjusted. When a marker is put on the spectrogram, the N9340B can display the trace for the time of the selected marker.
The spectrogram data and screenshots can be saved and recalled for later analysis or reporting.
N9340B is now equipped with powerful features to address field applications using a handheld spectrum analyzer. An important application of spectrum analysis is identifying interfering signals.
These often arise from illegal transmissions, and may cause impairment of services for authorized users, often resulting in
financial loss. These interfering signals could possibly restrict critical communications of civil aviation and emergency services, which could
jeopardize public safety.
New
N9340B Applications for Field Test
Aerospace & Defence: radio and radar test, interference analysis, on-site repair
Wireless Service Providers: interference analysis, on-site repair
TV & Broadcasting: interference analysis, channel power check Spectrum Management Authority: spectrum monitoring
New
The trace display gives the view of the spectrogram for the time of the selected marker.
Field strength measurement
New
Electric field strength measurements are frequently required for field testing of transmitter and antenna coverage. Field strength measurements are now a standard function in the N9340B. Calibrated field strength measurements are easy to make once the antenna factors are loaded into the analyzer via the provided PC software based antenna template. Either field strength (in dBµV/ m, dBmV/ m, or V/ m) or power flux density (in dBm/ m or W/ m )
2
2
can be displayed. With the amplitude offset function, the user can correct gain or loss. And finally together with the user-definable multi-limit line function, the N9340B offers the user quick and convenient field strength measurements and analysis.
The spectrum emission mask shows the main channel power and the power level vectors relative to in-channel power for each out-of-channel frequency range.
The spectrogram gives the three-dimensional display of power, frequency and time.
The field strength measurement automatically takes into the account of the antenna factor. The antenna table is definable by the standard N9340B PC software.
Handheld
Spectrum Analyzer
N9340B
AM/FM modulation analysis (Option AMA)
Optional AM/FM modulation analysis shows the metrics you need, including carrier power, modulation rate, AM depth/FM deviation, SINAD and carrier frequency offset. User definable limits provide Pass/Fail indicators in 4 cases: higher than carrier power, larger than AM modulation index or FM deviation, lower than AM modulation index or FM deviation, or larger than carrier frequency offset. The user can save the waveforms with metrics for reporting as well as the set-up parameters for future measurements or analysis.
ASK/FSK modulation analysis (Option DMA)
04
High accuracy power measurement
The N9340B now supports high-accuracy, USB plug-and-play power measurements as standard when connected to an Agilent U2000 series USB power sensor. Make true average power measurements for all signal types with wide dynamic range up to 18 GHz with just the push of a button. The Agilent U2000 USB sensors require no external power supplies and with internal zeroing eliminate the need for external calibration. Without the need for additional boxes, the user can easily set up, calibrate and control the power meter/sensor via the analyzer’s USB port. The N9340B can collect, display and save the power meter results. The analyzer also provides Pass/Fail testing with user set upper and lower limits and a Pass/Fail indicator. Test results are shown in dBm and W when making absolute measurements and in dB and percentage when measurements are relative. Two display modes are available: Meter or the Chart mode to log power measurements over time.
New
The detailed metrics offer you the complete understanding of the AM.
New
Optional ASK/FSK modulation analysis is now available. Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK) is used in RFID and optical systems. Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) is used in many applications including cordless phone, paging systems and RFID.
N9340B w/option DMA supports 4 display modes: Symbol, Waveform, ASK/FSK Error, and Eye Diagram. Included is Pass/Fail testing of higher than carrier power, higher than ASK modulation depth/FSK frequency deviation, lower than ASK modulation depth/FSK frequency deviation and higher than FSK frequency deviation. The metrics you need are shown, including carrier power, ASK/FSK error, ASK depth/FSK frequency deviation, and ASK index etc. For reports and future measurements the waveform with metrics and setup parameters can be saved.
New
N9340B supports U2000 series USB power sensors for high accuracy power measurement.
N9340B supports Meter and Chart mode to display the results of power measurements.
The detailed metrics offer you the complete understanding of the FM.
The Eye Diagram of ASK also shows the metrics with detailed parameters.
The Waveform of FSK also shows the metrics with detailed parameters.
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