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ii
users will receive no greater than Limited Rights as defined in
FAR 52.227- 14 (June 1987) or DFAR 252.227-7015 (b)(2)
(November 1995), as applicable in any technical data.
Certification
Agilent Technologies, Inc. certifies that this product met its
published specifications at the time of shipment from the factory.
Agilent Technologies, Inc. further certifies that its calibration
measurements are traceable to the United States National
Institute of Standards and Technology, to the extent allowed by
the Institute's calibration facility, and to the calibration facilities
of other International Standards Organization members.
Assistance
Product maintenance agreements and other customer assistance
agreements are available for Agilent Technologies, Inc. products.
For information about these agreem ents and for other assistance,
contact Ag i le n t . R efer to
page 126.
Safety Notes
The following safety notes are used throughout this manual.
F amiliar ize yourse lf with e ac h of t he no tes and it s meaning before
operating this instrument. All p ertinent safet y notes for us ing this
product are located in
iii
Chapter 10 .
WARNINGW arning denotes a hazard. I t calls attention to a procedu re
which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could
result in injury or loss of life. Do not proceed beyond a
warning note until the indicated conditions are fully
understood and met.
CAUTIONCaution denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure that, if
not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to or
destruction of the instrument. Do not proceed beyond a caution
sign until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
Printing Copies of This Document
To pr int copies of documentat ion from the Web, download the PDF
file from the Agilent web site:
•Go to http://www.agilent.com.
•Enter the document’ s part numbe r (located o n the titl e page) in
•The 87050E is a 50-ohm multiport test set that is available with 4, 8, or 12 test
ports.
•The 87075C is a 75-ohm multiport test set that is available with 6 or 12 test
ports.
A Complete Multiport Test System
87050E and 87075C multiport test sets are designed to work with E5061A (1.5
GHz) and E5062A (3 GHz) RF network analyzers to provide complete
measurement systems for 50 ohm and 75 oh m multipor t devic es. These tes t systems
offer fast measurement speed, high accuracy, and productivity features that will
maximize your production throughput. They feature:
•specified performance to 1.3 GHz (87075C) or 2.2 GHz (87050E - with typical
performance to 3 GHz)
•solid-state switches for fast, repeatable, and reliable switching between
measurement paths
Fully Characterize Your Devices with a Single
Connection
A single connection between the multiport test set and each port of the DUT allows
complete testing of all transmission paths and port reflection characteristics. Agilent
multiport test systems eliminate time-consuming reconnections to the DUT, keeping
your production costs down and your volumes up. By reducing the number of RF
connections, you also:
•lower the risk of misconnections
•reduce operator fatigue
•minimize wear on cables, fixtures, connectors, and the DUT
2Chapter 1
Introduction and Installation
Introduction to the Multiport Test Set
Improve Your Competitiveness with a Fully Specified
Test System
A multiport test set coupled with an E5061A/E5062A network analyzer offers fully
specified performance at the actual test po rts, wheth er y ou measure in a fixture or at
the end of test cables. Specified performance means you can:
•get the same results no matter which test station you use to measure your DUT
•correlate test data from many DUTs across multiple test systems
•reduce measurement uncertainty to tighten your product specifications
•increase customer confidence in your products
Eliminate Redundant Connection of Calibration
Standards with Test Set Cal
Calibrating a multiport test set using two-port error correction and a traditional
network analyzer requires a unique instrument state for each measurement path,
forcing many redundant connections of calibration standards. As the number of
ports increases, so does the number of connections required to calibrate all possible
measurement paths. Full calibration of the multiport test system is quick and simple
when performing a Test Set Cal:
•connect short, open, and load standards only once to each measurement port
•minimize the number of through standards required during calibration
Chapter 13
Introduction and Installation
Introduction to the Multiport Test Set
Reduce the Effects of Test-System Drift with SelfCal
SelfCal is an internally automated calibration technique that uses solid - state
switches to measure calibration standards located inside the test set. SelfCal
executes automatically in just a few seconds (at an interval you define), so the
impact to your test process is minimal. Use SelfCal to:
•re-calibrate your multiport test system, returning it to the same measurement
accuracy achieved immediately after performing a Test Set Cal
•reduce the effects of test-system drift, improving overall measurement accuracy
between Test Set Cals
Since SelfCal does not correct for drift associated with interconnect elements
between the test set and your DUT, it is essential to use high-quality test cables,
adapters, and fixtures to ensure the best measurement accuracy.
Decrease Calibration Times and Increase Production
Throughput
With SelfCal, a Test Set Cal needs to be performed about once per month, if within
the specified temperature range. This is unlike other test systems that typically
require calibration once or twice a day. Using Test Set Cal and SelfCal, you can:
•easily reduce your overall calibration times by a factor of twenty or more
•increase the amount of time a test station can be used for measuring
devices—typically, by three days per month.
Improve Measurement Accuracy with Two-Port
Calibration
When using a multiport test set with an E5061A/E5062A with the option 27 5
S-parameter test set, Test Set Cal and SelfCal support full two-port calibrations.
Two-port error correction greatly improves the effective load match of the test
system, providing excellent measurement accuracy.
4Chapter 1
Introduction and Installation
Introduction to the Multiport Test Set
Typeface Conventions
Sample (bold) Boldface type is used when a term is
defined or emphasis.
Sample (Italic)Italic type is used for emphasis.
[ ] key Indicates a hardkey (key on the front panel
or external keyboard) labeled “Sample.”
“key” may be omitted.
Sample menu/button/box Indicates a menu/button/box on the screen
labeled “Sample” which can be
selected/executed by clicking. “menu,”
“button,” or “box” may be omitted.
Sample block/toolbar Indicates a block (group of hardkeys) or a
toolbar (s etup toolbar) labeled “Sample.”
Sample 1 - Sample 2 - Sample 3 Indicates a sequential operation of Sample
1, Sample 2, and Sample 3 (menu, button,
or box). “-” may be omitted.
Chapter 15
Introduction and Installation
If You are Using an 8712ET/ES or 8714ET/ES Analyzer
If You are Using an 8712ET/ES or 8714ET/ES
Analyzer
This document is intended for use with E5061A and E5062A analyzers, so some of
the information (for example, key pre sses and calibration features) doe s not apply to
your analyzer. From the Agilent Technologies Web site, you can download and print
a PDF copy of a manual specifically written for using the 87050E and 87075C
multiport test sets with 8712ET/ES and 8714ET/ES analyzers. Go to
www.agilent.com and enter the manual’s part number (87050-90026) in the
Search function.
6Chapter 1
Introduction and Installation
Installation
Installation
This section will guide you through the steps necessary to correctly and safely
install your multiport test set. The steps are:
•“Step 4. Satisfy Electrical and Environmental Requirements”
•“Step 5. Activate the Test Set”
•“Step 6. Connect Peripheral Devices”
Chapter 17
Introduction and Installation
Installation
Figure 1-187050E Multiport Test Set — Three Versions
87050E Option 004 — Four Port Test Set
87050E Option 008 — Eight Port Test Set
8Chapter 1
87050E Option 012 — Twelve Port Test Set
Figure 1-287075C Multiport Test Set — Two Versions
87075C Option 006 — Six Port Test Set
Introduction and Installation
Installation
Chapter 19
Introduction and Installation
Installation
87075C Option 012 — Twelve Port Test Set
10Chapter 1
Introduction and Installation
Installation
Step 1. Check the Shipment
After you have unpacked your test set, keep the packaging materials to use if your
instrument should need to be returned for maintenance or repair.
NOTEThe packaging material is designed to protect the test set from damage that can
happen during shipping. Returning the test set in anything other than the original
packaging may result in non-warranted damage.
Check the items received against Table 1-1 to make sure that you received
everything.
Chapter 111
Introduction and Installation
Installation
Table 1-1Test Set Accessories Supplied
Item No.Description Quantity Part Number
1Power Cord1See Figure 4-3.
2Type-N Cable (Analyzer to test set’s
REFLECTION Port)
1
3Type-N Cable (Analyzer to test set’s
TRANSMISSION Port)
1
4Type-N Cable (Analyzer to test set’s
REFLECTION Port)
2
5Type-N Cable (Analyzer to test set’s
TRANSMISSION Port)
2
1(75 Ω) 87075-60026
(50 Ω)87050−60058
1(75 Ω)87075-60028
(50 Ω)87060−60060
1(75 Ω) 87075-60027
(50 Ω)87050−60059
1(75 Ω) 87075-60029
(50 Ω)87070−60061
6Parallel Port Interface Cable18120-6818
787050E and 87075C User's and Service Guide
1
87075-90027
(for E506x Network Analyzers)
87050E and 87075C User’s and Service Guide
1
87050-90026
(for 871x Network Analyzers)
8Test Set Calibration Disk1N/A
9Performance Te st Progr ams Disk Set
108714-60049
(DOS and LIF formats)
10CD-ROM108714-90051
1. Not to be used with a rack-mounted system or if the analyzer has had its bottom feet removed.
See Figure 1-7 to see how these cables are to be connected.
2. You will only receive these cables if you ordered Option 1CM (rack mount kit). Use these cables
if you are rack-mounting your system, or if the bottom feet of the analyzer have been removed.
See Figure 1-7 for information on how to connect these cables.
12Chapter 1
Figure 1-3Test Set Accessories Supplied
Introduction and Installation
Installation
Step 2. Determine Network Analyzer Compatibility
If you are using a 8712ET/ES or 8714ET/ES analyzer, refer to “If You are Using an
8712ET/ES or 8714ET/ES Analyzer” on page 6.
Chapter 113
Introduction and Installation
Installation
Step 3. Connect the Test Set to the Analyzer
For using your system on a bench, configure and connect the two instruments as
shown in Figure 1-4: Connect the Parallel In connector of the test set to the analyzer
Parallel connector. Use the parallel cable that was shipped with the multiport test
set.
If you will be installing your system in a rack, read “Installing the System in a
Rack,” next in this section, before connecting the test set to the analyzer.
Figure 1-4System Configuration
Installing the System in a Rack
The rack mount kit for the test set is Option 1CM when ordered with the test set, or
part number 5063-9214 when ordered separately.
14Chapter 1
Introduction and Installation
Installation
NOTEThere are special semi-rigid cables that should be used to connect the analyzer’s test
ports to the test set’s REFLECTION and TRANSMISSION ports when used in a
rack (or a bench configuration where the analyzer’s bottom feet have been
removed). These cables were shipped with your analyzer if you ordered Option
1CM. If you order the rack mount kit separately, you will need to order these special
cables separately also. See Table 1-1 for part numbers.
T o install yo ur system in an 8 5043D rack, follow the instructions in the rack manual.
CAUTIONWhen installing your system in other racks, improper installation may cause shock
hazards, overheating, dust contamination, and inferior system performance. For
support details and information about installation and warranty, call Agilent
T ech nolog ies. See page 126 for contact information.
CAUTIONWhen installing the system in a cabinet, the convection into and out of the system
must not be restricted. The ambient temperature (outside the cabinet) must be less
than the maximum operating temperature of the system by 4 °C for every 100 watts
dissipated in the cabinet. If the total power dissipated in the cabinet is greater than
800 watts, then forced convection must be used.
Chapter 115
Introduction and Installation
Installation
Step 4. Satisfy Electrical and Environmental
Requirements
NOTERefer to your network analyzer’s User’s Guide for information on electrical and
environmental requirements for your network analyzer.
1. The line power module on your multiport test set has an autoranging input. It is
designed to be used with an ac power source with a nominal voltage of either
115 V or 230 V.
2. Ensure the available ac power source meets the following requirements:
NominalRange
Frequency: 50/60 Hz47–63 Hz
Line Voltage: 100/115 V or 230/240 V90–264 V
Power45 W max
CAUTIONThis product has an autoranging line-voltage input. Be sure the supply voltage is
within the specified range.
If the ac line voltage does not fall within these ranges, an autotransformer that
provides third-wire continuity to earth ground should be used.
3. Ensure the operating environment meets the following requirements for safety:
•indoor use
•altitude up to 15,000 feet (4,572 meters)
•temperature 0 °C to 55 °C
•maximum relative humidity 80% for temperatures up to 31 °C decreasing
linearly to 50% relative humidity at 40 °C
•use only in INSTALLATION CATEGORY II, and POLLUTION DEGREE
2, per IEC 1010 and 664 respectively
4. Verify that the power cable is not damaged, and that the power source outlet
provides a protective earth ground contact. Note that the following illustration
depicts only one type of power source outlet. Refer to Figure 4-3 to see the
different types of power cord plugs that can be used with your test set.
16Chapter 1
Figure 1-5Protective Earth Ground
Introduction and Installation
Installation
WARNINGThis is a Safety Class I product (provided with a protective earthing ground
incorporated in the power cord). The mains plug shall only be inserted in a
socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact. Any interruption of the
protective conductor, inside or outside the instrument, is likely to make t he
instrument dangerous. Intentional interruption is prohibited.
Chapter 117
Introduction and Installation
Installation
5. Ensure there are at least two inches of clearance around the sides and back of the
test set or the system cabinet.
Figure 1-6Ventilation Clearance Requirements
6. Set up a static-safe workstation. Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage or
destroy components.
•table mat with earth ground wire: part
number 9300-0797
•wrist-strap cord with 1 Meg Ohm
resistor:
part number 9300-0980
•wrist-strap:
part number 9300-1367
•heel straps:
part number 9300-1308
•floor mat
18Chapter 1
Step 5. Activate the Test Set
1. Connect the semi-rigid cables that were shipped with your test set as shown in
Figure 1-7. Check Table 1-1 to be sure that you are using the correct cables with
your system configuration (the cables you use will be different depending on
whether you are using a bench system configuration—as shown in Figure
1-7—or a rack configuration).
Figure 1-7Connect the Front Panel RF Cables
Introduction and Installation
Installation
NOTE Steps 2 and 3 must be performed before you can use your network analyzer to
control the multiport test set.
2. Turn on the test set .
3. Turn on the analyzer and Press [System] -
to activate the test set control.
Chapter 119
87050/75 Setup - 87050/75 Control
Introduction and Installation
Installation
Step 6. Connect Peripheral Devices
After you’ve ensured that your syst em is work ing pro perl y, connect any peripherals
that you intend to use with your system.
NOTESee your analyzer’s User’s Guide for information on peripheral connections.
20Chapter 1
Preventive Maintenance
Preventive maintenance consists of checking the front panel conn ectors. This should
be done at least every six months — more often if the test set is used daily on a
production line or in a harsh environment.
Vis ually inspect the fron t panel conn ectors. The most important connecto rs are those
to which the DUT is connected. All connectors should be clean and the center pins
centered. The fingers of female connectors should be unbroken and uniform in
appearance. If you are unsure whether the connectors are good, gauge the
connectors to confirm that their dimensions are correct.
CAUTION87050E multiport test set only:
Connecting 75 ohm cables to the front panel 50ohm connectors of the analyzer
or test set usually results in intermittent or no electrical connections.
CAUTION87075C multiport test set only:
Never connect 50 ohm cables to the front panel 75 ohm connectors of the analyzer
or test set. Otherwise, irreparable connector damage will occur.
Introduction and Installation
Preventive Maintenance
Cleaning the Test Set
Use a dry cloth or one slightl y dampen ed with water to clean the external case parts.
Do not attempt to clean internally.
WARNINGTo prevent electrical shock, disconnect the test set from power mains before
cleaning.
Chapter 121
Introduction and Installation
Preventive Maintenance
22Chapter 1
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